xref: /openbmc/linux/include/linux/netfilter.h (revision fca3aa16)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __LINUX_NETFILTER_H
3 #define __LINUX_NETFILTER_H
4 
5 #include <linux/init.h>
6 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
7 #include <linux/net.h>
8 #include <linux/if.h>
9 #include <linux/in.h>
10 #include <linux/in6.h>
11 #include <linux/wait.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/static_key.h>
14 #include <linux/netfilter_defs.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
17 
18 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
19 static inline int NF_DROP_GETERR(int verdict)
20 {
21 	return -(verdict >> NF_VERDICT_QBITS);
22 }
23 
24 static inline int nf_inet_addr_cmp(const union nf_inet_addr *a1,
25 				   const union nf_inet_addr *a2)
26 {
27 	return a1->all[0] == a2->all[0] &&
28 	       a1->all[1] == a2->all[1] &&
29 	       a1->all[2] == a2->all[2] &&
30 	       a1->all[3] == a2->all[3];
31 }
32 
33 static inline void nf_inet_addr_mask(const union nf_inet_addr *a1,
34 				     union nf_inet_addr *result,
35 				     const union nf_inet_addr *mask)
36 {
37 	result->all[0] = a1->all[0] & mask->all[0];
38 	result->all[1] = a1->all[1] & mask->all[1];
39 	result->all[2] = a1->all[2] & mask->all[2];
40 	result->all[3] = a1->all[3] & mask->all[3];
41 }
42 
43 int netfilter_init(void);
44 
45 struct sk_buff;
46 
47 struct nf_hook_ops;
48 
49 struct sock;
50 
51 struct nf_hook_state {
52 	unsigned int hook;
53 	u_int8_t pf;
54 	struct net_device *in;
55 	struct net_device *out;
56 	struct sock *sk;
57 	struct net *net;
58 	int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
59 };
60 
61 typedef unsigned int nf_hookfn(void *priv,
62 			       struct sk_buff *skb,
63 			       const struct nf_hook_state *state);
64 struct nf_hook_ops {
65 	/* User fills in from here down. */
66 	nf_hookfn		*hook;
67 	struct net_device	*dev;
68 	void			*priv;
69 	u_int8_t		pf;
70 	bool			nat_hook;
71 	unsigned int		hooknum;
72 	/* Hooks are ordered in ascending priority. */
73 	int			priority;
74 };
75 
76 struct nf_hook_entry {
77 	nf_hookfn			*hook;
78 	void				*priv;
79 };
80 
81 struct nf_hook_entries_rcu_head {
82 	struct rcu_head head;
83 	void	*allocation;
84 };
85 
86 struct nf_hook_entries {
87 	u16				num_hook_entries;
88 	/* padding */
89 	struct nf_hook_entry		hooks[];
90 
91 	/* trailer: pointers to original orig_ops of each hook,
92 	 * followed by rcu_head and scratch space used for freeing
93 	 * the structure via call_rcu.
94 	 *
95 	 *   This is not part of struct nf_hook_entry since its only
96 	 *   needed in slow path (hook register/unregister):
97 	 * const struct nf_hook_ops     *orig_ops[]
98 	 *
99 	 *   For the same reason, we store this at end -- its
100 	 *   only needed when a hook is deleted, not during
101 	 *   packet path processing:
102 	 * struct nf_hook_entries_rcu_head     head
103 	 */
104 };
105 
106 static inline struct nf_hook_ops **nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops(const struct nf_hook_entries *e)
107 {
108 	unsigned int n = e->num_hook_entries;
109 	const void *hook_end;
110 
111 	hook_end = &e->hooks[n]; /* this is *past* ->hooks[]! */
112 
113 	return (struct nf_hook_ops **)hook_end;
114 }
115 
116 static inline int
117 nf_hook_entry_hookfn(const struct nf_hook_entry *entry, struct sk_buff *skb,
118 		     struct nf_hook_state *state)
119 {
120 	return entry->hook(entry->priv, skb, state);
121 }
122 
123 static inline void nf_hook_state_init(struct nf_hook_state *p,
124 				      unsigned int hook,
125 				      u_int8_t pf,
126 				      struct net_device *indev,
127 				      struct net_device *outdev,
128 				      struct sock *sk,
129 				      struct net *net,
130 				      int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
131 {
132 	p->hook = hook;
133 	p->pf = pf;
134 	p->in = indev;
135 	p->out = outdev;
136 	p->sk = sk;
137 	p->net = net;
138 	p->okfn = okfn;
139 }
140 
141 
142 
143 struct nf_sockopt_ops {
144 	struct list_head list;
145 
146 	u_int8_t pf;
147 
148 	/* Non-inclusive ranges: use 0/0/NULL to never get called. */
149 	int set_optmin;
150 	int set_optmax;
151 	int (*set)(struct sock *sk, int optval, void __user *user, unsigned int len);
152 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
153 	int (*compat_set)(struct sock *sk, int optval,
154 			void __user *user, unsigned int len);
155 #endif
156 	int get_optmin;
157 	int get_optmax;
158 	int (*get)(struct sock *sk, int optval, void __user *user, int *len);
159 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
160 	int (*compat_get)(struct sock *sk, int optval,
161 			void __user *user, int *len);
162 #endif
163 	/* Use the module struct to lock set/get code in place */
164 	struct module *owner;
165 };
166 
167 /* Function to register/unregister hook points. */
168 int nf_register_net_hook(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops);
169 void nf_unregister_net_hook(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops);
170 int nf_register_net_hooks(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg,
171 			  unsigned int n);
172 void nf_unregister_net_hooks(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg,
173 			     unsigned int n);
174 
175 /* Functions to register get/setsockopt ranges (non-inclusive).  You
176    need to check permissions yourself! */
177 int nf_register_sockopt(struct nf_sockopt_ops *reg);
178 void nf_unregister_sockopt(struct nf_sockopt_ops *reg);
179 
180 #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
181 extern struct static_key nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO][NF_MAX_HOOKS];
182 #endif
183 
184 int nf_hook_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_hook_state *state,
185 		 const struct nf_hook_entries *e, unsigned int i);
186 
187 /**
188  *	nf_hook - call a netfilter hook
189  *
190  *	Returns 1 if the hook has allowed the packet to pass.  The function
191  *	okfn must be invoked by the caller in this case.  Any other return
192  *	value indicates the packet has been consumed by the hook.
193  */
194 static inline int nf_hook(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net,
195 			  struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
196 			  struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev,
197 			  int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
198 {
199 	struct nf_hook_entries *hook_head = NULL;
200 	int ret = 1;
201 
202 #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
203 	if (__builtin_constant_p(pf) &&
204 	    __builtin_constant_p(hook) &&
205 	    !static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[pf][hook]))
206 		return 1;
207 #endif
208 
209 	rcu_read_lock();
210 	switch (pf) {
211 	case NFPROTO_IPV4:
212 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_ipv4[hook]);
213 		break;
214 	case NFPROTO_IPV6:
215 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_ipv6[hook]);
216 		break;
217 	case NFPROTO_ARP:
218 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP
219 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_arp[hook]);
220 #endif
221 		break;
222 	case NFPROTO_BRIDGE:
223 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_BRIDGE
224 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_bridge[hook]);
225 #endif
226 		break;
227 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DECNET)
228 	case NFPROTO_DECNET:
229 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_decnet[hook]);
230 		break;
231 #endif
232 	default:
233 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
234 		break;
235 	}
236 
237 	if (hook_head) {
238 		struct nf_hook_state state;
239 
240 		nf_hook_state_init(&state, hook, pf, indev, outdev,
241 				   sk, net, okfn);
242 
243 		ret = nf_hook_slow(skb, &state, hook_head, 0);
244 	}
245 	rcu_read_unlock();
246 
247 	return ret;
248 }
249 
250 /* Activate hook; either okfn or kfree_skb called, unless a hook
251    returns NF_STOLEN (in which case, it's up to the hook to deal with
252    the consequences).
253 
254    Returns -ERRNO if packet dropped.  Zero means queued, stolen or
255    accepted.
256 */
257 
258 /* RR:
259    > I don't want nf_hook to return anything because people might forget
260    > about async and trust the return value to mean "packet was ok".
261 
262    AK:
263    Just document it clearly, then you can expect some sense from kernel
264    coders :)
265 */
266 
267 static inline int
268 NF_HOOK_COND(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
269 	     struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
270 	     int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *),
271 	     bool cond)
272 {
273 	int ret;
274 
275 	if (!cond ||
276 	    ((ret = nf_hook(pf, hook, net, sk, skb, in, out, okfn)) == 1))
277 		ret = okfn(net, sk, skb);
278 	return ret;
279 }
280 
281 static inline int
282 NF_HOOK(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
283 	struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
284 	int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
285 {
286 	int ret = nf_hook(pf, hook, net, sk, skb, in, out, okfn);
287 	if (ret == 1)
288 		ret = okfn(net, sk, skb);
289 	return ret;
290 }
291 
292 /* Call setsockopt() */
293 int nf_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval, char __user *opt,
294 		  unsigned int len);
295 int nf_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval, char __user *opt,
296 		  int *len);
297 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
298 int compat_nf_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval,
299 		char __user *opt, unsigned int len);
300 int compat_nf_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval,
301 		char __user *opt, int *len);
302 #endif
303 
304 /* Call this before modifying an existing packet: ensures it is
305    modifiable and linear to the point you care about (writable_len).
306    Returns true or false. */
307 int skb_make_writable(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int writable_len);
308 
309 struct flowi;
310 struct nf_queue_entry;
311 
312 __sum16 nf_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook,
313 		    unsigned int dataoff, u_int8_t protocol,
314 		    unsigned short family);
315 
316 __sum16 nf_checksum_partial(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook,
317 			    unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int len,
318 			    u_int8_t protocol, unsigned short family);
319 int nf_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry **dst, struct flowi *fl,
320 	     bool strict, unsigned short family);
321 int nf_reroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_queue_entry *entry);
322 
323 #include <net/flow.h>
324 extern void (*nf_nat_decode_session_hook)(struct sk_buff *, struct flowi *);
325 
326 static inline void
327 nf_nat_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, u_int8_t family)
328 {
329 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
330 	void (*decodefn)(struct sk_buff *, struct flowi *);
331 
332 	rcu_read_lock();
333 	decodefn = rcu_dereference(nf_nat_decode_session_hook);
334 	if (decodefn)
335 		decodefn(skb, fl);
336 	rcu_read_unlock();
337 #endif
338 }
339 
340 #else /* !CONFIG_NETFILTER */
341 static inline int
342 NF_HOOK_COND(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
343 	     struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
344 	     int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *),
345 	     bool cond)
346 {
347 	return okfn(net, sk, skb);
348 }
349 
350 static inline int
351 NF_HOOK(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
352 	struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
353 	int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
354 {
355 	return okfn(net, sk, skb);
356 }
357 
358 static inline int nf_hook(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net,
359 			  struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
360 			  struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev,
361 			  int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
362 {
363 	return 1;
364 }
365 struct flowi;
366 static inline void
367 nf_nat_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, u_int8_t family)
368 {
369 }
370 #endif /*CONFIG_NETFILTER*/
371 
372 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
373 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones_common.h>
374 
375 extern void (*ip_ct_attach)(struct sk_buff *, const struct sk_buff *) __rcu;
376 void nf_ct_attach(struct sk_buff *, const struct sk_buff *);
377 extern void (*nf_ct_destroy)(struct nf_conntrack *) __rcu;
378 #else
379 static inline void nf_ct_attach(struct sk_buff *new, struct sk_buff *skb) {}
380 #endif
381 
382 struct nf_conn;
383 enum ip_conntrack_info;
384 struct nlattr;
385 
386 struct nfnl_ct_hook {
387 	struct nf_conn *(*get_ct)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
388 				  enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo);
389 	size_t (*build_size)(const struct nf_conn *ct);
390 	int (*build)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
391 		     enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
392 		     u_int16_t ct_attr, u_int16_t ct_info_attr);
393 	int (*parse)(const struct nlattr *attr, struct nf_conn *ct);
394 	int (*attach_expect)(const struct nlattr *attr, struct nf_conn *ct,
395 			     u32 portid, u32 report);
396 	void (*seq_adjust)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
397 			   enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, s32 off);
398 };
399 extern struct nfnl_ct_hook __rcu *nfnl_ct_hook;
400 
401 /**
402  * nf_skb_duplicated - TEE target has sent a packet
403  *
404  * When a xtables target sends a packet, the OUTPUT and POSTROUTING
405  * hooks are traversed again, i.e. nft and xtables are invoked recursively.
406  *
407  * This is used by xtables TEE target to prevent the duplicated skb from
408  * being duplicated again.
409  */
410 DECLARE_PER_CPU(bool, nf_skb_duplicated);
411 
412 #endif /*__LINUX_NETFILTER_H*/
413