xref: /openbmc/linux/include/linux/netfilter.h (revision a701d28e)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __LINUX_NETFILTER_H
3 #define __LINUX_NETFILTER_H
4 
5 #include <linux/init.h>
6 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
7 #include <linux/net.h>
8 #include <linux/if.h>
9 #include <linux/in.h>
10 #include <linux/in6.h>
11 #include <linux/wait.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/static_key.h>
14 #include <linux/netfilter_defs.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/sockptr.h>
17 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
18 
19 static inline int NF_DROP_GETERR(int verdict)
20 {
21 	return -(verdict >> NF_VERDICT_QBITS);
22 }
23 
24 static inline int nf_inet_addr_cmp(const union nf_inet_addr *a1,
25 				   const union nf_inet_addr *a2)
26 {
27 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
28 	const unsigned long *ul1 = (const unsigned long *)a1;
29 	const unsigned long *ul2 = (const unsigned long *)a2;
30 
31 	return ((ul1[0] ^ ul2[0]) | (ul1[1] ^ ul2[1])) == 0UL;
32 #else
33 	return a1->all[0] == a2->all[0] &&
34 	       a1->all[1] == a2->all[1] &&
35 	       a1->all[2] == a2->all[2] &&
36 	       a1->all[3] == a2->all[3];
37 #endif
38 }
39 
40 static inline void nf_inet_addr_mask(const union nf_inet_addr *a1,
41 				     union nf_inet_addr *result,
42 				     const union nf_inet_addr *mask)
43 {
44 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
45 	const unsigned long *ua = (const unsigned long *)a1;
46 	unsigned long *ur = (unsigned long *)result;
47 	const unsigned long *um = (const unsigned long *)mask;
48 
49 	ur[0] = ua[0] & um[0];
50 	ur[1] = ua[1] & um[1];
51 #else
52 	result->all[0] = a1->all[0] & mask->all[0];
53 	result->all[1] = a1->all[1] & mask->all[1];
54 	result->all[2] = a1->all[2] & mask->all[2];
55 	result->all[3] = a1->all[3] & mask->all[3];
56 #endif
57 }
58 
59 int netfilter_init(void);
60 
61 struct sk_buff;
62 
63 struct nf_hook_ops;
64 
65 struct sock;
66 
67 struct nf_hook_state {
68 	unsigned int hook;
69 	u_int8_t pf;
70 	struct net_device *in;
71 	struct net_device *out;
72 	struct sock *sk;
73 	struct net *net;
74 	int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
75 };
76 
77 typedef unsigned int nf_hookfn(void *priv,
78 			       struct sk_buff *skb,
79 			       const struct nf_hook_state *state);
80 struct nf_hook_ops {
81 	/* User fills in from here down. */
82 	nf_hookfn		*hook;
83 	struct net_device	*dev;
84 	void			*priv;
85 	u_int8_t		pf;
86 	unsigned int		hooknum;
87 	/* Hooks are ordered in ascending priority. */
88 	int			priority;
89 };
90 
91 struct nf_hook_entry {
92 	nf_hookfn			*hook;
93 	void				*priv;
94 };
95 
96 struct nf_hook_entries_rcu_head {
97 	struct rcu_head head;
98 	void	*allocation;
99 };
100 
101 struct nf_hook_entries {
102 	u16				num_hook_entries;
103 	/* padding */
104 	struct nf_hook_entry		hooks[];
105 
106 	/* trailer: pointers to original orig_ops of each hook,
107 	 * followed by rcu_head and scratch space used for freeing
108 	 * the structure via call_rcu.
109 	 *
110 	 *   This is not part of struct nf_hook_entry since its only
111 	 *   needed in slow path (hook register/unregister):
112 	 * const struct nf_hook_ops     *orig_ops[]
113 	 *
114 	 *   For the same reason, we store this at end -- its
115 	 *   only needed when a hook is deleted, not during
116 	 *   packet path processing:
117 	 * struct nf_hook_entries_rcu_head     head
118 	 */
119 };
120 
121 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
122 static inline struct nf_hook_ops **nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops(const struct nf_hook_entries *e)
123 {
124 	unsigned int n = e->num_hook_entries;
125 	const void *hook_end;
126 
127 	hook_end = &e->hooks[n]; /* this is *past* ->hooks[]! */
128 
129 	return (struct nf_hook_ops **)hook_end;
130 }
131 
132 static inline int
133 nf_hook_entry_hookfn(const struct nf_hook_entry *entry, struct sk_buff *skb,
134 		     struct nf_hook_state *state)
135 {
136 	return entry->hook(entry->priv, skb, state);
137 }
138 
139 static inline void nf_hook_state_init(struct nf_hook_state *p,
140 				      unsigned int hook,
141 				      u_int8_t pf,
142 				      struct net_device *indev,
143 				      struct net_device *outdev,
144 				      struct sock *sk,
145 				      struct net *net,
146 				      int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
147 {
148 	p->hook = hook;
149 	p->pf = pf;
150 	p->in = indev;
151 	p->out = outdev;
152 	p->sk = sk;
153 	p->net = net;
154 	p->okfn = okfn;
155 }
156 
157 
158 
159 struct nf_sockopt_ops {
160 	struct list_head list;
161 
162 	u_int8_t pf;
163 
164 	/* Non-inclusive ranges: use 0/0/NULL to never get called. */
165 	int set_optmin;
166 	int set_optmax;
167 	int (*set)(struct sock *sk, int optval, sockptr_t arg,
168 		   unsigned int len);
169 	int get_optmin;
170 	int get_optmax;
171 	int (*get)(struct sock *sk, int optval, void __user *user, int *len);
172 	/* Use the module struct to lock set/get code in place */
173 	struct module *owner;
174 };
175 
176 /* Function to register/unregister hook points. */
177 int nf_register_net_hook(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops);
178 void nf_unregister_net_hook(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops);
179 int nf_register_net_hooks(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg,
180 			  unsigned int n);
181 void nf_unregister_net_hooks(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg,
182 			     unsigned int n);
183 
184 /* Functions to register get/setsockopt ranges (non-inclusive).  You
185    need to check permissions yourself! */
186 int nf_register_sockopt(struct nf_sockopt_ops *reg);
187 void nf_unregister_sockopt(struct nf_sockopt_ops *reg);
188 
189 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
190 extern struct static_key nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO][NF_MAX_HOOKS];
191 #endif
192 
193 int nf_hook_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_hook_state *state,
194 		 const struct nf_hook_entries *e, unsigned int i);
195 
196 void nf_hook_slow_list(struct list_head *head, struct nf_hook_state *state,
197 		       const struct nf_hook_entries *e);
198 /**
199  *	nf_hook - call a netfilter hook
200  *
201  *	Returns 1 if the hook has allowed the packet to pass.  The function
202  *	okfn must be invoked by the caller in this case.  Any other return
203  *	value indicates the packet has been consumed by the hook.
204  */
205 static inline int nf_hook(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net,
206 			  struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
207 			  struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev,
208 			  int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
209 {
210 	struct nf_hook_entries *hook_head = NULL;
211 	int ret = 1;
212 
213 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
214 	if (__builtin_constant_p(pf) &&
215 	    __builtin_constant_p(hook) &&
216 	    !static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[pf][hook]))
217 		return 1;
218 #endif
219 
220 	rcu_read_lock();
221 	switch (pf) {
222 	case NFPROTO_IPV4:
223 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_ipv4[hook]);
224 		break;
225 	case NFPROTO_IPV6:
226 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_ipv6[hook]);
227 		break;
228 	case NFPROTO_ARP:
229 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP
230 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hook >= ARRAY_SIZE(net->nf.hooks_arp)))
231 			break;
232 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_arp[hook]);
233 #endif
234 		break;
235 	case NFPROTO_BRIDGE:
236 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_BRIDGE
237 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_bridge[hook]);
238 #endif
239 		break;
240 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DECNET)
241 	case NFPROTO_DECNET:
242 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_decnet[hook]);
243 		break;
244 #endif
245 	default:
246 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
247 		break;
248 	}
249 
250 	if (hook_head) {
251 		struct nf_hook_state state;
252 
253 		nf_hook_state_init(&state, hook, pf, indev, outdev,
254 				   sk, net, okfn);
255 
256 		ret = nf_hook_slow(skb, &state, hook_head, 0);
257 	}
258 	rcu_read_unlock();
259 
260 	return ret;
261 }
262 
263 /* Activate hook; either okfn or kfree_skb called, unless a hook
264    returns NF_STOLEN (in which case, it's up to the hook to deal with
265    the consequences).
266 
267    Returns -ERRNO if packet dropped.  Zero means queued, stolen or
268    accepted.
269 */
270 
271 /* RR:
272    > I don't want nf_hook to return anything because people might forget
273    > about async and trust the return value to mean "packet was ok".
274 
275    AK:
276    Just document it clearly, then you can expect some sense from kernel
277    coders :)
278 */
279 
280 static inline int
281 NF_HOOK_COND(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
282 	     struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
283 	     int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *),
284 	     bool cond)
285 {
286 	int ret;
287 
288 	if (!cond ||
289 	    ((ret = nf_hook(pf, hook, net, sk, skb, in, out, okfn)) == 1))
290 		ret = okfn(net, sk, skb);
291 	return ret;
292 }
293 
294 static inline int
295 NF_HOOK(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
296 	struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
297 	int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
298 {
299 	int ret = nf_hook(pf, hook, net, sk, skb, in, out, okfn);
300 	if (ret == 1)
301 		ret = okfn(net, sk, skb);
302 	return ret;
303 }
304 
305 static inline void
306 NF_HOOK_LIST(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
307 	     struct list_head *head, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
308 	     int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
309 {
310 	struct nf_hook_entries *hook_head = NULL;
311 
312 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
313 	if (__builtin_constant_p(pf) &&
314 	    __builtin_constant_p(hook) &&
315 	    !static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[pf][hook]))
316 		return;
317 #endif
318 
319 	rcu_read_lock();
320 	switch (pf) {
321 	case NFPROTO_IPV4:
322 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_ipv4[hook]);
323 		break;
324 	case NFPROTO_IPV6:
325 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_ipv6[hook]);
326 		break;
327 	default:
328 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
329 		break;
330 	}
331 
332 	if (hook_head) {
333 		struct nf_hook_state state;
334 
335 		nf_hook_state_init(&state, hook, pf, in, out, sk, net, okfn);
336 
337 		nf_hook_slow_list(head, &state, hook_head);
338 	}
339 	rcu_read_unlock();
340 }
341 
342 /* Call setsockopt() */
343 int nf_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval, sockptr_t opt,
344 		  unsigned int len);
345 int nf_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval, char __user *opt,
346 		  int *len);
347 
348 struct flowi;
349 struct nf_queue_entry;
350 
351 __sum16 nf_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook,
352 		    unsigned int dataoff, u_int8_t protocol,
353 		    unsigned short family);
354 
355 __sum16 nf_checksum_partial(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook,
356 			    unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int len,
357 			    u_int8_t protocol, unsigned short family);
358 int nf_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry **dst, struct flowi *fl,
359 	     bool strict, unsigned short family);
360 int nf_reroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_queue_entry *entry);
361 
362 #include <net/flow.h>
363 
364 struct nf_conn;
365 enum nf_nat_manip_type;
366 struct nlattr;
367 enum ip_conntrack_dir;
368 
369 struct nf_nat_hook {
370 	int (*parse_nat_setup)(struct nf_conn *ct, enum nf_nat_manip_type manip,
371 			       const struct nlattr *attr);
372 	void (*decode_session)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl);
373 	unsigned int (*manip_pkt)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
374 				  enum nf_nat_manip_type mtype,
375 				  enum ip_conntrack_dir dir);
376 };
377 
378 extern struct nf_nat_hook __rcu *nf_nat_hook;
379 
380 static inline void
381 nf_nat_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, u_int8_t family)
382 {
383 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT)
384 	struct nf_nat_hook *nat_hook;
385 
386 	rcu_read_lock();
387 	nat_hook = rcu_dereference(nf_nat_hook);
388 	if (nat_hook && nat_hook->decode_session)
389 		nat_hook->decode_session(skb, fl);
390 	rcu_read_unlock();
391 #endif
392 }
393 
394 #else /* !CONFIG_NETFILTER */
395 static inline int
396 NF_HOOK_COND(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
397 	     struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
398 	     int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *),
399 	     bool cond)
400 {
401 	return okfn(net, sk, skb);
402 }
403 
404 static inline int
405 NF_HOOK(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
406 	struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
407 	int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
408 {
409 	return okfn(net, sk, skb);
410 }
411 
412 static inline void
413 NF_HOOK_LIST(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
414 	     struct list_head *head, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
415 	     int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
416 {
417 	/* nothing to do */
418 }
419 
420 static inline int nf_hook(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net,
421 			  struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
422 			  struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev,
423 			  int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
424 {
425 	return 1;
426 }
427 struct flowi;
428 static inline void
429 nf_nat_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, u_int8_t family)
430 {
431 }
432 #endif /*CONFIG_NETFILTER*/
433 
434 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK)
435 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones_common.h>
436 
437 extern void (*ip_ct_attach)(struct sk_buff *, const struct sk_buff *) __rcu;
438 void nf_ct_attach(struct sk_buff *, const struct sk_buff *);
439 struct nf_conntrack_tuple;
440 bool nf_ct_get_tuple_skb(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *dst_tuple,
441 			 const struct sk_buff *skb);
442 #else
443 static inline void nf_ct_attach(struct sk_buff *new, struct sk_buff *skb) {}
444 struct nf_conntrack_tuple;
445 static inline bool nf_ct_get_tuple_skb(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *dst_tuple,
446 				       const struct sk_buff *skb)
447 {
448 	return false;
449 }
450 #endif
451 
452 struct nf_conn;
453 enum ip_conntrack_info;
454 
455 struct nf_ct_hook {
456 	int (*update)(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb);
457 	void (*destroy)(struct nf_conntrack *);
458 	bool (*get_tuple_skb)(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *,
459 			      const struct sk_buff *);
460 };
461 extern struct nf_ct_hook __rcu *nf_ct_hook;
462 
463 struct nlattr;
464 
465 struct nfnl_ct_hook {
466 	struct nf_conn *(*get_ct)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
467 				  enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo);
468 	size_t (*build_size)(const struct nf_conn *ct);
469 	int (*build)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
470 		     enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
471 		     u_int16_t ct_attr, u_int16_t ct_info_attr);
472 	int (*parse)(const struct nlattr *attr, struct nf_conn *ct);
473 	int (*attach_expect)(const struct nlattr *attr, struct nf_conn *ct,
474 			     u32 portid, u32 report);
475 	void (*seq_adjust)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
476 			   enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, s32 off);
477 };
478 extern struct nfnl_ct_hook __rcu *nfnl_ct_hook;
479 
480 /**
481  * nf_skb_duplicated - TEE target has sent a packet
482  *
483  * When a xtables target sends a packet, the OUTPUT and POSTROUTING
484  * hooks are traversed again, i.e. nft and xtables are invoked recursively.
485  *
486  * This is used by xtables TEE target to prevent the duplicated skb from
487  * being duplicated again.
488  */
489 DECLARE_PER_CPU(bool, nf_skb_duplicated);
490 
491 #endif /*__LINUX_NETFILTER_H*/
492