xref: /openbmc/linux/include/linux/netfilter.h (revision a17922de)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __LINUX_NETFILTER_H
3 #define __LINUX_NETFILTER_H
4 
5 #include <linux/init.h>
6 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
7 #include <linux/net.h>
8 #include <linux/if.h>
9 #include <linux/in.h>
10 #include <linux/in6.h>
11 #include <linux/wait.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/static_key.h>
14 #include <linux/netfilter_defs.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
17 
18 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
19 static inline int NF_DROP_GETERR(int verdict)
20 {
21 	return -(verdict >> NF_VERDICT_QBITS);
22 }
23 
24 static inline int nf_inet_addr_cmp(const union nf_inet_addr *a1,
25 				   const union nf_inet_addr *a2)
26 {
27 	return a1->all[0] == a2->all[0] &&
28 	       a1->all[1] == a2->all[1] &&
29 	       a1->all[2] == a2->all[2] &&
30 	       a1->all[3] == a2->all[3];
31 }
32 
33 static inline void nf_inet_addr_mask(const union nf_inet_addr *a1,
34 				     union nf_inet_addr *result,
35 				     const union nf_inet_addr *mask)
36 {
37 	result->all[0] = a1->all[0] & mask->all[0];
38 	result->all[1] = a1->all[1] & mask->all[1];
39 	result->all[2] = a1->all[2] & mask->all[2];
40 	result->all[3] = a1->all[3] & mask->all[3];
41 }
42 
43 int netfilter_init(void);
44 
45 struct sk_buff;
46 
47 struct nf_hook_ops;
48 
49 struct sock;
50 
51 struct nf_hook_state {
52 	unsigned int hook;
53 	u_int8_t pf;
54 	struct net_device *in;
55 	struct net_device *out;
56 	struct sock *sk;
57 	struct net *net;
58 	int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
59 };
60 
61 typedef unsigned int nf_hookfn(void *priv,
62 			       struct sk_buff *skb,
63 			       const struct nf_hook_state *state);
64 struct nf_hook_ops {
65 	/* User fills in from here down. */
66 	nf_hookfn		*hook;
67 	struct net_device	*dev;
68 	void			*priv;
69 	u_int8_t		pf;
70 	unsigned int		hooknum;
71 	/* Hooks are ordered in ascending priority. */
72 	int			priority;
73 };
74 
75 struct nf_hook_entry {
76 	nf_hookfn			*hook;
77 	void				*priv;
78 };
79 
80 struct nf_hook_entries_rcu_head {
81 	struct rcu_head head;
82 	void	*allocation;
83 };
84 
85 struct nf_hook_entries {
86 	u16				num_hook_entries;
87 	/* padding */
88 	struct nf_hook_entry		hooks[];
89 
90 	/* trailer: pointers to original orig_ops of each hook,
91 	 * followed by rcu_head and scratch space used for freeing
92 	 * the structure via call_rcu.
93 	 *
94 	 *   This is not part of struct nf_hook_entry since its only
95 	 *   needed in slow path (hook register/unregister):
96 	 * const struct nf_hook_ops     *orig_ops[]
97 	 *
98 	 *   For the same reason, we store this at end -- its
99 	 *   only needed when a hook is deleted, not during
100 	 *   packet path processing:
101 	 * struct nf_hook_entries_rcu_head     head
102 	 */
103 };
104 
105 static inline struct nf_hook_ops **nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops(const struct nf_hook_entries *e)
106 {
107 	unsigned int n = e->num_hook_entries;
108 	const void *hook_end;
109 
110 	hook_end = &e->hooks[n]; /* this is *past* ->hooks[]! */
111 
112 	return (struct nf_hook_ops **)hook_end;
113 }
114 
115 static inline int
116 nf_hook_entry_hookfn(const struct nf_hook_entry *entry, struct sk_buff *skb,
117 		     struct nf_hook_state *state)
118 {
119 	return entry->hook(entry->priv, skb, state);
120 }
121 
122 static inline void nf_hook_state_init(struct nf_hook_state *p,
123 				      unsigned int hook,
124 				      u_int8_t pf,
125 				      struct net_device *indev,
126 				      struct net_device *outdev,
127 				      struct sock *sk,
128 				      struct net *net,
129 				      int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
130 {
131 	p->hook = hook;
132 	p->pf = pf;
133 	p->in = indev;
134 	p->out = outdev;
135 	p->sk = sk;
136 	p->net = net;
137 	p->okfn = okfn;
138 }
139 
140 
141 
142 struct nf_sockopt_ops {
143 	struct list_head list;
144 
145 	u_int8_t pf;
146 
147 	/* Non-inclusive ranges: use 0/0/NULL to never get called. */
148 	int set_optmin;
149 	int set_optmax;
150 	int (*set)(struct sock *sk, int optval, void __user *user, unsigned int len);
151 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
152 	int (*compat_set)(struct sock *sk, int optval,
153 			void __user *user, unsigned int len);
154 #endif
155 	int get_optmin;
156 	int get_optmax;
157 	int (*get)(struct sock *sk, int optval, void __user *user, int *len);
158 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
159 	int (*compat_get)(struct sock *sk, int optval,
160 			void __user *user, int *len);
161 #endif
162 	/* Use the module struct to lock set/get code in place */
163 	struct module *owner;
164 };
165 
166 /* Function to register/unregister hook points. */
167 int nf_register_net_hook(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops);
168 void nf_unregister_net_hook(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops);
169 int nf_register_net_hooks(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg,
170 			  unsigned int n);
171 void nf_unregister_net_hooks(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg,
172 			     unsigned int n);
173 
174 /* Functions to register get/setsockopt ranges (non-inclusive).  You
175    need to check permissions yourself! */
176 int nf_register_sockopt(struct nf_sockopt_ops *reg);
177 void nf_unregister_sockopt(struct nf_sockopt_ops *reg);
178 
179 #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
180 extern struct static_key nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO][NF_MAX_HOOKS];
181 #endif
182 
183 int nf_hook_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_hook_state *state,
184 		 const struct nf_hook_entries *e, unsigned int i);
185 
186 /**
187  *	nf_hook - call a netfilter hook
188  *
189  *	Returns 1 if the hook has allowed the packet to pass.  The function
190  *	okfn must be invoked by the caller in this case.  Any other return
191  *	value indicates the packet has been consumed by the hook.
192  */
193 static inline int nf_hook(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net,
194 			  struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
195 			  struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev,
196 			  int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
197 {
198 	struct nf_hook_entries *hook_head = NULL;
199 	int ret = 1;
200 
201 #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
202 	if (__builtin_constant_p(pf) &&
203 	    __builtin_constant_p(hook) &&
204 	    !static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[pf][hook]))
205 		return 1;
206 #endif
207 
208 	rcu_read_lock();
209 	switch (pf) {
210 	case NFPROTO_IPV4:
211 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_ipv4[hook]);
212 		break;
213 	case NFPROTO_IPV6:
214 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_ipv6[hook]);
215 		break;
216 	case NFPROTO_ARP:
217 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP
218 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_arp[hook]);
219 #endif
220 		break;
221 	case NFPROTO_BRIDGE:
222 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_BRIDGE
223 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_bridge[hook]);
224 #endif
225 		break;
226 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DECNET)
227 	case NFPROTO_DECNET:
228 		hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_decnet[hook]);
229 		break;
230 #endif
231 	default:
232 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
233 		break;
234 	}
235 
236 	if (hook_head) {
237 		struct nf_hook_state state;
238 
239 		nf_hook_state_init(&state, hook, pf, indev, outdev,
240 				   sk, net, okfn);
241 
242 		ret = nf_hook_slow(skb, &state, hook_head, 0);
243 	}
244 	rcu_read_unlock();
245 
246 	return ret;
247 }
248 
249 /* Activate hook; either okfn or kfree_skb called, unless a hook
250    returns NF_STOLEN (in which case, it's up to the hook to deal with
251    the consequences).
252 
253    Returns -ERRNO if packet dropped.  Zero means queued, stolen or
254    accepted.
255 */
256 
257 /* RR:
258    > I don't want nf_hook to return anything because people might forget
259    > about async and trust the return value to mean "packet was ok".
260 
261    AK:
262    Just document it clearly, then you can expect some sense from kernel
263    coders :)
264 */
265 
266 static inline int
267 NF_HOOK_COND(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
268 	     struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
269 	     int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *),
270 	     bool cond)
271 {
272 	int ret;
273 
274 	if (!cond ||
275 	    ((ret = nf_hook(pf, hook, net, sk, skb, in, out, okfn)) == 1))
276 		ret = okfn(net, sk, skb);
277 	return ret;
278 }
279 
280 static inline int
281 NF_HOOK(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
282 	struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
283 	int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
284 {
285 	int ret = nf_hook(pf, hook, net, sk, skb, in, out, okfn);
286 	if (ret == 1)
287 		ret = okfn(net, sk, skb);
288 	return ret;
289 }
290 
291 static inline void
292 NF_HOOK_LIST(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
293 	     struct list_head *head, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
294 	     int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
295 {
296 	struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
297 	struct list_head sublist;
298 
299 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
300 	list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
301 		list_del(&skb->list);
302 		if (nf_hook(pf, hook, net, sk, skb, in, out, okfn) == 1)
303 			list_add_tail(&skb->list, &sublist);
304 	}
305 	/* Put passed packets back on main list */
306 	list_splice(&sublist, head);
307 }
308 
309 /* Call setsockopt() */
310 int nf_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval, char __user *opt,
311 		  unsigned int len);
312 int nf_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval, char __user *opt,
313 		  int *len);
314 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
315 int compat_nf_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval,
316 		char __user *opt, unsigned int len);
317 int compat_nf_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval,
318 		char __user *opt, int *len);
319 #endif
320 
321 /* Call this before modifying an existing packet: ensures it is
322    modifiable and linear to the point you care about (writable_len).
323    Returns true or false. */
324 int skb_make_writable(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int writable_len);
325 
326 struct flowi;
327 struct nf_queue_entry;
328 
329 __sum16 nf_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook,
330 		    unsigned int dataoff, u_int8_t protocol,
331 		    unsigned short family);
332 
333 __sum16 nf_checksum_partial(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook,
334 			    unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int len,
335 			    u_int8_t protocol, unsigned short family);
336 int nf_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry **dst, struct flowi *fl,
337 	     bool strict, unsigned short family);
338 int nf_reroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_queue_entry *entry);
339 
340 #include <net/flow.h>
341 
342 struct nf_conn;
343 enum nf_nat_manip_type;
344 struct nlattr;
345 enum ip_conntrack_dir;
346 
347 struct nf_nat_hook {
348 	int (*parse_nat_setup)(struct nf_conn *ct, enum nf_nat_manip_type manip,
349 			       const struct nlattr *attr);
350 	void (*decode_session)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl);
351 	unsigned int (*manip_pkt)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
352 				  enum nf_nat_manip_type mtype,
353 				  enum ip_conntrack_dir dir);
354 };
355 
356 extern struct nf_nat_hook __rcu *nf_nat_hook;
357 
358 static inline void
359 nf_nat_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, u_int8_t family)
360 {
361 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
362 	struct nf_nat_hook *nat_hook;
363 
364 	rcu_read_lock();
365 	nat_hook = rcu_dereference(nf_nat_hook);
366 	if (nat_hook && nat_hook->decode_session)
367 		nat_hook->decode_session(skb, fl);
368 	rcu_read_unlock();
369 #endif
370 }
371 
372 #else /* !CONFIG_NETFILTER */
373 static inline int
374 NF_HOOK_COND(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
375 	     struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
376 	     int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *),
377 	     bool cond)
378 {
379 	return okfn(net, sk, skb);
380 }
381 
382 static inline int
383 NF_HOOK(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
384 	struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
385 	int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
386 {
387 	return okfn(net, sk, skb);
388 }
389 
390 static inline void
391 NF_HOOK_LIST(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
392 	     struct list_head *head, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
393 	     int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
394 {
395 	/* nothing to do */
396 }
397 
398 static inline int nf_hook(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net,
399 			  struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
400 			  struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev,
401 			  int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
402 {
403 	return 1;
404 }
405 struct flowi;
406 static inline void
407 nf_nat_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, u_int8_t family)
408 {
409 }
410 #endif /*CONFIG_NETFILTER*/
411 
412 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
413 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones_common.h>
414 
415 extern void (*ip_ct_attach)(struct sk_buff *, const struct sk_buff *) __rcu;
416 void nf_ct_attach(struct sk_buff *, const struct sk_buff *);
417 struct nf_conntrack_tuple;
418 bool nf_ct_get_tuple_skb(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *dst_tuple,
419 			 const struct sk_buff *skb);
420 #else
421 static inline void nf_ct_attach(struct sk_buff *new, struct sk_buff *skb) {}
422 struct nf_conntrack_tuple;
423 static inline bool nf_ct_get_tuple_skb(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *dst_tuple,
424 				       const struct sk_buff *skb)
425 {
426 	return false;
427 }
428 #endif
429 
430 struct nf_conn;
431 enum ip_conntrack_info;
432 
433 struct nf_ct_hook {
434 	int (*update)(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb);
435 	void (*destroy)(struct nf_conntrack *);
436 	bool (*get_tuple_skb)(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *,
437 			      const struct sk_buff *);
438 };
439 extern struct nf_ct_hook __rcu *nf_ct_hook;
440 
441 struct nlattr;
442 
443 struct nfnl_ct_hook {
444 	struct nf_conn *(*get_ct)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
445 				  enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo);
446 	size_t (*build_size)(const struct nf_conn *ct);
447 	int (*build)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
448 		     enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
449 		     u_int16_t ct_attr, u_int16_t ct_info_attr);
450 	int (*parse)(const struct nlattr *attr, struct nf_conn *ct);
451 	int (*attach_expect)(const struct nlattr *attr, struct nf_conn *ct,
452 			     u32 portid, u32 report);
453 	void (*seq_adjust)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
454 			   enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, s32 off);
455 };
456 extern struct nfnl_ct_hook __rcu *nfnl_ct_hook;
457 
458 /**
459  * nf_skb_duplicated - TEE target has sent a packet
460  *
461  * When a xtables target sends a packet, the OUTPUT and POSTROUTING
462  * hooks are traversed again, i.e. nft and xtables are invoked recursively.
463  *
464  * This is used by xtables TEE target to prevent the duplicated skb from
465  * being duplicated again.
466  */
467 DECLARE_PER_CPU(bool, nf_skb_duplicated);
468 
469 #endif /*__LINUX_NETFILTER_H*/
470