xref: /openbmc/linux/include/linux/iomap.h (revision 9bacbced)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef LINUX_IOMAP_H
3 #define LINUX_IOMAP_H 1
4 
5 #include <linux/types.h>
6 
7 struct address_space;
8 struct fiemap_extent_info;
9 struct inode;
10 struct iov_iter;
11 struct kiocb;
12 struct vm_area_struct;
13 struct vm_fault;
14 
15 /*
16  * Types of block ranges for iomap mappings:
17  */
18 #define IOMAP_HOLE	0x01	/* no blocks allocated, need allocation */
19 #define IOMAP_DELALLOC	0x02	/* delayed allocation blocks */
20 #define IOMAP_MAPPED	0x03	/* blocks allocated at @addr */
21 #define IOMAP_UNWRITTEN	0x04	/* blocks allocated at @addr in unwritten state */
22 #define IOMAP_INLINE	0x05	/* data inline in the inode */
23 
24 /*
25  * Flags for all iomap mappings:
26  *
27  * IOMAP_F_DIRTY indicates the inode has uncommitted metadata needed to access
28  * written data and requires fdatasync to commit them to persistent storage.
29  */
30 #define IOMAP_F_NEW		0x01	/* blocks have been newly allocated */
31 #define IOMAP_F_DIRTY		0x02	/* uncommitted metadata */
32 
33 /*
34  * Flags that only need to be reported for IOMAP_REPORT requests:
35  */
36 #define IOMAP_F_MERGED		0x10	/* contains multiple blocks/extents */
37 #define IOMAP_F_SHARED		0x20	/* block shared with another file */
38 
39 /*
40  * Flags from 0x1000 up are for file system specific usage:
41  */
42 #define IOMAP_F_PRIVATE		0x1000
43 
44 
45 /*
46  * Magic value for addr:
47  */
48 #define IOMAP_NULL_ADDR -1ULL	/* addr is not valid */
49 
50 struct iomap {
51 	u64			addr; /* disk offset of mapping, bytes */
52 	loff_t			offset;	/* file offset of mapping, bytes */
53 	u64			length;	/* length of mapping, bytes */
54 	u16			type;	/* type of mapping */
55 	u16			flags;	/* flags for mapping */
56 	struct block_device	*bdev;	/* block device for I/O */
57 	struct dax_device	*dax_dev; /* dax_dev for dax operations */
58 };
59 
60 /*
61  * Flags for iomap_begin / iomap_end.  No flag implies a read.
62  */
63 #define IOMAP_WRITE		(1 << 0) /* writing, must allocate blocks */
64 #define IOMAP_ZERO		(1 << 1) /* zeroing operation, may skip holes */
65 #define IOMAP_REPORT		(1 << 2) /* report extent status, e.g. FIEMAP */
66 #define IOMAP_FAULT		(1 << 3) /* mapping for page fault */
67 #define IOMAP_DIRECT		(1 << 4) /* direct I/O */
68 #define IOMAP_NOWAIT		(1 << 5) /* do not block */
69 
70 struct iomap_ops {
71 	/*
72 	 * Return the existing mapping at pos, or reserve space starting at
73 	 * pos for up to length, as long as we can do it as a single mapping.
74 	 * The actual length is returned in iomap->length.
75 	 */
76 	int (*iomap_begin)(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
77 			unsigned flags, struct iomap *iomap);
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * Commit and/or unreserve space previous allocated using iomap_begin.
81 	 * Written indicates the length of the successful write operation which
82 	 * needs to be commited, while the rest needs to be unreserved.
83 	 * Written might be zero if no data was written.
84 	 */
85 	int (*iomap_end)(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
86 			ssize_t written, unsigned flags, struct iomap *iomap);
87 };
88 
89 ssize_t iomap_file_buffered_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from,
90 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
91 int iomap_file_dirty(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t len,
92 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
93 int iomap_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t len,
94 		bool *did_zero, const struct iomap_ops *ops);
95 int iomap_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, bool *did_zero,
96 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
97 int iomap_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf, const struct iomap_ops *ops);
98 int iomap_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
99 		loff_t start, loff_t len, const struct iomap_ops *ops);
100 loff_t iomap_seek_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
101 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
102 loff_t iomap_seek_data(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
103 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
104 sector_t iomap_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t bno,
105 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
106 
107 /*
108  * Flags for direct I/O ->end_io:
109  */
110 #define IOMAP_DIO_UNWRITTEN	(1 << 0)	/* covers unwritten extent(s) */
111 #define IOMAP_DIO_COW		(1 << 1)	/* covers COW extent(s) */
112 typedef int (iomap_dio_end_io_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, ssize_t ret,
113 		unsigned flags);
114 ssize_t iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
115 		const struct iomap_ops *ops, iomap_dio_end_io_t end_io);
116 
117 #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
118 struct file;
119 struct swap_info_struct;
120 
121 int iomap_swapfile_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis,
122 		struct file *swap_file, sector_t *pagespan,
123 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
124 #else
125 # define iomap_swapfile_activate(sis, swapfile, pagespan, ops)	(-EIO)
126 #endif /* CONFIG_SWAP */
127 
128 #endif /* LINUX_IOMAP_H */
129