xref: /openbmc/linux/include/linux/iomap.h (revision 4bf3bd0f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef LINUX_IOMAP_H
3 #define LINUX_IOMAP_H 1
4 
5 #include <linux/atomic.h>
6 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
10 
11 struct address_space;
12 struct fiemap_extent_info;
13 struct inode;
14 struct iov_iter;
15 struct kiocb;
16 struct page;
17 struct vm_area_struct;
18 struct vm_fault;
19 
20 /*
21  * Types of block ranges for iomap mappings:
22  */
23 #define IOMAP_HOLE	0x01	/* no blocks allocated, need allocation */
24 #define IOMAP_DELALLOC	0x02	/* delayed allocation blocks */
25 #define IOMAP_MAPPED	0x03	/* blocks allocated at @addr */
26 #define IOMAP_UNWRITTEN	0x04	/* blocks allocated at @addr in unwritten state */
27 #define IOMAP_INLINE	0x05	/* data inline in the inode */
28 
29 /*
30  * Flags for all iomap mappings:
31  *
32  * IOMAP_F_DIRTY indicates the inode has uncommitted metadata needed to access
33  * written data and requires fdatasync to commit them to persistent storage.
34  */
35 #define IOMAP_F_NEW		0x01	/* blocks have been newly allocated */
36 #define IOMAP_F_DIRTY		0x02	/* uncommitted metadata */
37 #define IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD	0x04	/* file system requires buffer heads */
38 
39 /*
40  * Flags that only need to be reported for IOMAP_REPORT requests:
41  */
42 #define IOMAP_F_MERGED		0x10	/* contains multiple blocks/extents */
43 #define IOMAP_F_SHARED		0x20	/* block shared with another file */
44 
45 /*
46  * Flags from 0x1000 up are for file system specific usage:
47  */
48 #define IOMAP_F_PRIVATE		0x1000
49 
50 
51 /*
52  * Magic value for addr:
53  */
54 #define IOMAP_NULL_ADDR -1ULL	/* addr is not valid */
55 
56 struct iomap {
57 	u64			addr; /* disk offset of mapping, bytes */
58 	loff_t			offset;	/* file offset of mapping, bytes */
59 	u64			length;	/* length of mapping, bytes */
60 	u16			type;	/* type of mapping */
61 	u16			flags;	/* flags for mapping */
62 	struct block_device	*bdev;	/* block device for I/O */
63 	struct dax_device	*dax_dev; /* dax_dev for dax operations */
64 	void			*inline_data;
65 	void			*private; /* filesystem private */
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * Called when finished processing a page in the mapping returned in
69 	 * this iomap.  At least for now this is only supported in the buffered
70 	 * write path.
71 	 */
72 	void (*page_done)(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned copied,
73 			struct page *page, struct iomap *iomap);
74 };
75 
76 /*
77  * Flags for iomap_begin / iomap_end.  No flag implies a read.
78  */
79 #define IOMAP_WRITE		(1 << 0) /* writing, must allocate blocks */
80 #define IOMAP_ZERO		(1 << 1) /* zeroing operation, may skip holes */
81 #define IOMAP_REPORT		(1 << 2) /* report extent status, e.g. FIEMAP */
82 #define IOMAP_FAULT		(1 << 3) /* mapping for page fault */
83 #define IOMAP_DIRECT		(1 << 4) /* direct I/O */
84 #define IOMAP_NOWAIT		(1 << 5) /* do not block */
85 
86 struct iomap_ops {
87 	/*
88 	 * Return the existing mapping at pos, or reserve space starting at
89 	 * pos for up to length, as long as we can do it as a single mapping.
90 	 * The actual length is returned in iomap->length.
91 	 */
92 	int (*iomap_begin)(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
93 			unsigned flags, struct iomap *iomap);
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * Commit and/or unreserve space previous allocated using iomap_begin.
97 	 * Written indicates the length of the successful write operation which
98 	 * needs to be commited, while the rest needs to be unreserved.
99 	 * Written might be zero if no data was written.
100 	 */
101 	int (*iomap_end)(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
102 			ssize_t written, unsigned flags, struct iomap *iomap);
103 };
104 
105 /*
106  * Structure allocate for each page when block size < PAGE_SIZE to track
107  * sub-page uptodate status and I/O completions.
108  */
109 struct iomap_page {
110 	atomic_t		read_count;
111 	atomic_t		write_count;
112 	DECLARE_BITMAP(uptodate, PAGE_SIZE / 512);
113 };
114 
115 static inline struct iomap_page *to_iomap_page(struct page *page)
116 {
117 	if (page_has_private(page))
118 		return (struct iomap_page *)page_private(page);
119 	return NULL;
120 }
121 
122 ssize_t iomap_file_buffered_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from,
123 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
124 int iomap_readpage(struct page *page, const struct iomap_ops *ops);
125 int iomap_readpages(struct address_space *mapping, struct list_head *pages,
126 		unsigned nr_pages, const struct iomap_ops *ops);
127 int iomap_set_page_dirty(struct page *page);
128 int iomap_is_partially_uptodate(struct page *page, unsigned long from,
129 		unsigned long count);
130 int iomap_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_mask);
131 void iomap_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
132 		unsigned int len);
133 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
134 int iomap_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *newpage,
135 		struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode);
136 #else
137 #define iomap_migrate_page NULL
138 #endif
139 int iomap_file_dirty(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t len,
140 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
141 int iomap_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t len,
142 		bool *did_zero, const struct iomap_ops *ops);
143 int iomap_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, bool *did_zero,
144 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
145 vm_fault_t iomap_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf,
146 			const struct iomap_ops *ops);
147 int iomap_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
148 		loff_t start, loff_t len, const struct iomap_ops *ops);
149 loff_t iomap_seek_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
150 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
151 loff_t iomap_seek_data(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
152 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
153 sector_t iomap_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t bno,
154 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
155 
156 /*
157  * Flags for direct I/O ->end_io:
158  */
159 #define IOMAP_DIO_UNWRITTEN	(1 << 0)	/* covers unwritten extent(s) */
160 #define IOMAP_DIO_COW		(1 << 1)	/* covers COW extent(s) */
161 typedef int (iomap_dio_end_io_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, ssize_t ret,
162 		unsigned flags);
163 ssize_t iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
164 		const struct iomap_ops *ops, iomap_dio_end_io_t end_io);
165 
166 #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
167 struct file;
168 struct swap_info_struct;
169 
170 int iomap_swapfile_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis,
171 		struct file *swap_file, sector_t *pagespan,
172 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
173 #else
174 # define iomap_swapfile_activate(sis, swapfile, pagespan, ops)	(-EIO)
175 #endif /* CONFIG_SWAP */
176 
177 #endif /* LINUX_IOMAP_H */
178