xref: /openbmc/linux/include/linux/i2c.h (revision 206e8c00752fbe9cc463184236ac64b2a532cda5)
1 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2 /*									     */
3 /* i2c.h - definitions for the i2c-bus interface			     */
4 /*									     */
5 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
6 /*   Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
7 
8     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11     (at your option) any later version.
12 
13     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16     GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20     Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
21     MA 02110-1301 USA.							     */
22 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
23 
24 /* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> and
25    Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> */
26 #ifndef _LINUX_I2C_H
27 #define _LINUX_I2C_H
28 
29 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>	/* for struct device */
31 #include <linux/sched.h>	/* for completion */
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/of.h>		/* for struct device_node */
34 #include <linux/swab.h>		/* for swab16 */
35 #include <uapi/linux/i2c.h>
36 
37 extern struct bus_type i2c_bus_type;
38 extern struct device_type i2c_adapter_type;
39 
40 /* --- General options ------------------------------------------------	*/
41 
42 struct i2c_msg;
43 struct i2c_algorithm;
44 struct i2c_adapter;
45 struct i2c_client;
46 struct i2c_driver;
47 union i2c_smbus_data;
48 struct i2c_board_info;
49 enum i2c_slave_event;
50 typedef int (*i2c_slave_cb_t)(struct i2c_client *, enum i2c_slave_event, u8 *);
51 
52 struct module;
53 
54 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
55 /*
56  * The master routines are the ones normally used to transmit data to devices
57  * on a bus (or read from them). Apart from two basic transfer functions to
58  * transmit one message at a time, a more complex version can be used to
59  * transmit an arbitrary number of messages without interruption.
60  * @count must be be less than 64k since msg.len is u16.
61  */
62 extern int i2c_master_send(const struct i2c_client *client, const char *buf,
63 			   int count);
64 extern int i2c_master_recv(const struct i2c_client *client, char *buf,
65 			   int count);
66 
67 /* Transfer num messages.
68  */
69 extern int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
70 			int num);
71 /* Unlocked flavor */
72 extern int __i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
73 			  int num);
74 
75 /* This is the very generalized SMBus access routine. You probably do not
76    want to use this, though; one of the functions below may be much easier,
77    and probably just as fast.
78    Note that we use i2c_adapter here, because you do not need a specific
79    smbus adapter to call this function. */
80 extern s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
81 			  unsigned short flags, char read_write, u8 command,
82 			  int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data);
83 
84 /* Now follow the 'nice' access routines. These also document the calling
85    conventions of i2c_smbus_xfer. */
86 
87 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(const struct i2c_client *client);
88 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 value);
89 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
90 				    u8 command);
91 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
92 				     u8 command, u8 value);
93 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
94 				    u8 command);
95 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
96 				     u8 command, u16 value);
97 
98 static inline s32
99 i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
100 {
101 	s32 value = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, command);
102 
103 	return (value < 0) ? value : swab16(value);
104 }
105 
106 static inline s32
107 i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(const struct i2c_client *client,
108 			     u8 command, u16 value)
109 {
110 	return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, command, swab16(value));
111 }
112 
113 /* Returns the number of read bytes */
114 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
115 				     u8 command, u8 *values);
116 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
117 				      u8 command, u8 length, const u8 *values);
118 /* Returns the number of read bytes */
119 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
120 					 u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values);
121 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
122 					  u8 command, u8 length,
123 					  const u8 *values);
124 extern s32
125 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data_or_emulated(const struct i2c_client *client,
126 					  u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values);
127 #endif /* I2C */
128 
129 /**
130  * struct i2c_driver - represent an I2C device driver
131  * @class: What kind of i2c device we instantiate (for detect)
132  * @attach_adapter: Callback for bus addition (deprecated)
133  * @probe: Callback for device binding
134  * @remove: Callback for device unbinding
135  * @shutdown: Callback for device shutdown
136  * @alert: Alert callback, for example for the SMBus alert protocol
137  * @command: Callback for bus-wide signaling (optional)
138  * @driver: Device driver model driver
139  * @id_table: List of I2C devices supported by this driver
140  * @detect: Callback for device detection
141  * @address_list: The I2C addresses to probe (for detect)
142  * @clients: List of detected clients we created (for i2c-core use only)
143  *
144  * The driver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
145  * The driver.name field should be set to the name of this driver.
146  *
147  * For automatic device detection, both @detect and @address_list must
148  * be defined. @class should also be set, otherwise only devices forced
149  * with module parameters will be created. The detect function must
150  * fill at least the name field of the i2c_board_info structure it is
151  * handed upon successful detection, and possibly also the flags field.
152  *
153  * If @detect is missing, the driver will still work fine for enumerated
154  * devices. Detected devices simply won't be supported. This is expected
155  * for the many I2C/SMBus devices which can't be detected reliably, and
156  * the ones which can always be enumerated in practice.
157  *
158  * The i2c_client structure which is handed to the @detect callback is
159  * not a real i2c_client. It is initialized just enough so that you can
160  * call i2c_smbus_read_byte_data and friends on it. Don't do anything
161  * else with it. In particular, calling dev_dbg and friends on it is
162  * not allowed.
163  */
164 struct i2c_driver {
165 	unsigned int class;
166 
167 	/* Notifies the driver that a new bus has appeared. You should avoid
168 	 * using this, it will be removed in a near future.
169 	 */
170 	int (*attach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *) __deprecated;
171 
172 	/* Standard driver model interfaces */
173 	int (*probe)(struct i2c_client *, const struct i2c_device_id *);
174 	int (*remove)(struct i2c_client *);
175 
176 	/* driver model interfaces that don't relate to enumeration  */
177 	void (*shutdown)(struct i2c_client *);
178 
179 	/* Alert callback, for example for the SMBus alert protocol.
180 	 * The format and meaning of the data value depends on the protocol.
181 	 * For the SMBus alert protocol, there is a single bit of data passed
182 	 * as the alert response's low bit ("event flag").
183 	 */
184 	void (*alert)(struct i2c_client *, unsigned int data);
185 
186 	/* a ioctl like command that can be used to perform specific functions
187 	 * with the device.
188 	 */
189 	int (*command)(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
190 
191 	struct device_driver driver;
192 	const struct i2c_device_id *id_table;
193 
194 	/* Device detection callback for automatic device creation */
195 	int (*detect)(struct i2c_client *, struct i2c_board_info *);
196 	const unsigned short *address_list;
197 	struct list_head clients;
198 };
199 #define to_i2c_driver(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_driver, driver)
200 
201 /**
202  * struct i2c_client - represent an I2C slave device
203  * @flags: I2C_CLIENT_TEN indicates the device uses a ten bit chip address;
204  *	I2C_CLIENT_PEC indicates it uses SMBus Packet Error Checking
205  * @addr: Address used on the I2C bus connected to the parent adapter.
206  * @name: Indicates the type of the device, usually a chip name that's
207  *	generic enough to hide second-sourcing and compatible revisions.
208  * @adapter: manages the bus segment hosting this I2C device
209  * @dev: Driver model device node for the slave.
210  * @irq: indicates the IRQ generated by this device (if any)
211  * @detected: member of an i2c_driver.clients list or i2c-core's
212  *	userspace_devices list
213  * @slave_cb: Callback when I2C slave mode of an adapter is used. The adapter
214  *	calls it to pass on slave events to the slave driver.
215  *
216  * An i2c_client identifies a single device (i.e. chip) connected to an
217  * i2c bus. The behaviour exposed to Linux is defined by the driver
218  * managing the device.
219  */
220 struct i2c_client {
221 	unsigned short flags;		/* div., see below		*/
222 	unsigned short addr;		/* chip address - NOTE: 7bit	*/
223 					/* addresses are stored in the	*/
224 					/* _LOWER_ 7 bits		*/
225 	char name[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
226 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;	/* the adapter we sit on	*/
227 	struct device dev;		/* the device structure		*/
228 	int irq;			/* irq issued by device		*/
229 	struct list_head detected;
230 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
231 	i2c_slave_cb_t slave_cb;	/* callback for slave mode	*/
232 #endif
233 };
234 #define to_i2c_client(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_client, dev)
235 
236 extern struct i2c_client *i2c_verify_client(struct device *dev);
237 extern struct i2c_adapter *i2c_verify_adapter(struct device *dev);
238 
239 static inline struct i2c_client *kobj_to_i2c_client(struct kobject *kobj)
240 {
241 	struct device * const dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
242 	return to_i2c_client(dev);
243 }
244 
245 static inline void *i2c_get_clientdata(const struct i2c_client *dev)
246 {
247 	return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
248 }
249 
250 static inline void i2c_set_clientdata(struct i2c_client *dev, void *data)
251 {
252 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data);
253 }
254 
255 /* I2C slave support */
256 
257 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
258 enum i2c_slave_event {
259 	I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED,
260 	I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_REQUESTED,
261 	I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED,
262 	I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_RECEIVED,
263 	I2C_SLAVE_STOP,
264 };
265 
266 extern int i2c_slave_register(struct i2c_client *client, i2c_slave_cb_t slave_cb);
267 extern int i2c_slave_unregister(struct i2c_client *client);
268 
269 static inline int i2c_slave_event(struct i2c_client *client,
270 				  enum i2c_slave_event event, u8 *val)
271 {
272 	return client->slave_cb(client, event, val);
273 }
274 #endif
275 
276 /**
277  * struct i2c_board_info - template for device creation
278  * @type: chip type, to initialize i2c_client.name
279  * @flags: to initialize i2c_client.flags
280  * @addr: stored in i2c_client.addr
281  * @platform_data: stored in i2c_client.dev.platform_data
282  * @archdata: copied into i2c_client.dev.archdata
283  * @of_node: pointer to OpenFirmware device node
284  * @fwnode: device node supplied by the platform firmware
285  * @irq: stored in i2c_client.irq
286  *
287  * I2C doesn't actually support hardware probing, although controllers and
288  * devices may be able to use I2C_SMBUS_QUICK to tell whether or not there's
289  * a device at a given address.  Drivers commonly need more information than
290  * that, such as chip type, configuration, associated IRQ, and so on.
291  *
292  * i2c_board_info is used to build tables of information listing I2C devices
293  * that are present.  This information is used to grow the driver model tree.
294  * For mainboards this is done statically using i2c_register_board_info();
295  * bus numbers identify adapters that aren't yet available.  For add-on boards,
296  * i2c_new_device() does this dynamically with the adapter already known.
297  */
298 struct i2c_board_info {
299 	char		type[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
300 	unsigned short	flags;
301 	unsigned short	addr;
302 	void		*platform_data;
303 	struct dev_archdata	*archdata;
304 	struct device_node *of_node;
305 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
306 	int		irq;
307 };
308 
309 /**
310  * I2C_BOARD_INFO - macro used to list an i2c device and its address
311  * @dev_type: identifies the device type
312  * @dev_addr: the device's address on the bus.
313  *
314  * This macro initializes essential fields of a struct i2c_board_info,
315  * declaring what has been provided on a particular board.  Optional
316  * fields (such as associated irq, or device-specific platform_data)
317  * are provided using conventional syntax.
318  */
319 #define I2C_BOARD_INFO(dev_type, dev_addr) \
320 	.type = dev_type, .addr = (dev_addr)
321 
322 
323 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
324 /* Add-on boards should register/unregister their devices; e.g. a board
325  * with integrated I2C, a config eeprom, sensors, and a codec that's
326  * used in conjunction with the primary hardware.
327  */
328 extern struct i2c_client *
329 i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info);
330 
331 /* If you don't know the exact address of an I2C device, use this variant
332  * instead, which can probe for device presence in a list of possible
333  * addresses. The "probe" callback function is optional. If it is provided,
334  * it must return 1 on successful probe, 0 otherwise. If it is not provided,
335  * a default probing method is used.
336  */
337 extern struct i2c_client *
338 i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
339 		      struct i2c_board_info *info,
340 		      unsigned short const *addr_list,
341 		      int (*probe)(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned short addr));
342 
343 /* Common custom probe functions */
344 extern int i2c_probe_func_quick_read(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned short addr);
345 
346 /* For devices that use several addresses, use i2c_new_dummy() to make
347  * client handles for the extra addresses.
348  */
349 extern struct i2c_client *
350 i2c_new_dummy(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 address);
351 
352 extern void i2c_unregister_device(struct i2c_client *);
353 #endif /* I2C */
354 
355 /* Mainboard arch_initcall() code should register all its I2C devices.
356  * This is done at arch_initcall time, before declaring any i2c adapters.
357  * Modules for add-on boards must use other calls.
358  */
359 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_BOARDINFO
360 extern int
361 i2c_register_board_info(int busnum, struct i2c_board_info const *info,
362 			unsigned n);
363 #else
364 static inline int
365 i2c_register_board_info(int busnum, struct i2c_board_info const *info,
366 			unsigned n)
367 {
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 #endif /* I2C_BOARDINFO */
371 
372 /**
373  * struct i2c_algorithm - represent I2C transfer method
374  * @master_xfer: Issue a set of i2c transactions to the given I2C adapter
375  *   defined by the msgs array, with num messages available to transfer via
376  *   the adapter specified by adap.
377  * @smbus_xfer: Issue smbus transactions to the given I2C adapter. If this
378  *   is not present, then the bus layer will try and convert the SMBus calls
379  *   into I2C transfers instead.
380  * @functionality: Return the flags that this algorithm/adapter pair supports
381  *   from the I2C_FUNC_* flags.
382  * @reg_slave: Register given client to I2C slave mode of this adapter
383  * @unreg_slave: Unregister given client from I2C slave mode of this adapter
384  *
385  * The following structs are for those who like to implement new bus drivers:
386  * i2c_algorithm is the interface to a class of hardware solutions which can
387  * be addressed using the same bus algorithms - i.e. bit-banging or the PCF8584
388  * to name two of the most common.
389  *
390  * The return codes from the @master_xfer field should indicate the type of
391  * error code that occurred during the transfer, as documented in the kernel
392  * Documentation file Documentation/i2c/fault-codes.
393  */
394 struct i2c_algorithm {
395 	/* If an adapter algorithm can't do I2C-level access, set master_xfer
396 	   to NULL. If an adapter algorithm can do SMBus access, set
397 	   smbus_xfer. If set to NULL, the SMBus protocol is simulated
398 	   using common I2C messages */
399 	/* master_xfer should return the number of messages successfully
400 	   processed, or a negative value on error */
401 	int (*master_xfer)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
402 			   int num);
403 	int (*smbus_xfer) (struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
404 			   unsigned short flags, char read_write,
405 			   u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data);
406 
407 	/* To determine what the adapter supports */
408 	u32 (*functionality) (struct i2c_adapter *);
409 
410 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
411 	int (*reg_slave)(struct i2c_client *client);
412 	int (*unreg_slave)(struct i2c_client *client);
413 #endif
414 };
415 
416 /**
417  * struct i2c_bus_recovery_info - I2C bus recovery information
418  * @recover_bus: Recover routine. Either pass driver's recover_bus() routine, or
419  *	i2c_generic_scl_recovery() or i2c_generic_gpio_recovery().
420  * @get_scl: This gets current value of SCL line. Mandatory for generic SCL
421  *      recovery. Used internally for generic GPIO recovery.
422  * @set_scl: This sets/clears SCL line. Mandatory for generic SCL recovery. Used
423  *      internally for generic GPIO recovery.
424  * @get_sda: This gets current value of SDA line. Optional for generic SCL
425  *      recovery. Used internally, if sda_gpio is a valid GPIO, for generic GPIO
426  *      recovery.
427  * @prepare_recovery: This will be called before starting recovery. Platform may
428  *	configure padmux here for SDA/SCL line or something else they want.
429  * @unprepare_recovery: This will be called after completing recovery. Platform
430  *	may configure padmux here for SDA/SCL line or something else they want.
431  * @scl_gpio: gpio number of the SCL line. Only required for GPIO recovery.
432  * @sda_gpio: gpio number of the SDA line. Only required for GPIO recovery.
433  */
434 struct i2c_bus_recovery_info {
435 	int (*recover_bus)(struct i2c_adapter *);
436 
437 	int (*get_scl)(struct i2c_adapter *);
438 	void (*set_scl)(struct i2c_adapter *, int val);
439 	int (*get_sda)(struct i2c_adapter *);
440 
441 	void (*prepare_recovery)(struct i2c_adapter *);
442 	void (*unprepare_recovery)(struct i2c_adapter *);
443 
444 	/* gpio recovery */
445 	int scl_gpio;
446 	int sda_gpio;
447 };
448 
449 int i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
450 
451 /* Generic recovery routines */
452 int i2c_generic_gpio_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
453 int i2c_generic_scl_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
454 
455 /**
456  * struct i2c_adapter_quirks - describe flaws of an i2c adapter
457  * @flags: see I2C_AQ_* for possible flags and read below
458  * @max_num_msgs: maximum number of messages per transfer
459  * @max_write_len: maximum length of a write message
460  * @max_read_len: maximum length of a read message
461  * @max_comb_1st_msg_len: maximum length of the first msg in a combined message
462  * @max_comb_2nd_msg_len: maximum length of the second msg in a combined message
463  *
464  * Note about combined messages: Some I2C controllers can only send one message
465  * per transfer, plus something called combined message or write-then-read.
466  * This is (usually) a small write message followed by a read message and
467  * barely enough to access register based devices like EEPROMs. There is a flag
468  * to support this mode. It implies max_num_msg = 2 and does the length checks
469  * with max_comb_*_len because combined message mode usually has its own
470  * limitations. Because of HW implementations, some controllers can actually do
471  * write-then-anything or other variants. To support that, write-then-read has
472  * been broken out into smaller bits like write-first and read-second which can
473  * be combined as needed.
474  */
475 
476 struct i2c_adapter_quirks {
477 	u64 flags;
478 	int max_num_msgs;
479 	u16 max_write_len;
480 	u16 max_read_len;
481 	u16 max_comb_1st_msg_len;
482 	u16 max_comb_2nd_msg_len;
483 };
484 
485 /* enforce max_num_msgs = 2 and use max_comb_*_len for length checks */
486 #define I2C_AQ_COMB			BIT(0)
487 /* first combined message must be write */
488 #define I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_FIRST		BIT(1)
489 /* second combined message must be read */
490 #define I2C_AQ_COMB_READ_SECOND		BIT(2)
491 /* both combined messages must have the same target address */
492 #define I2C_AQ_COMB_SAME_ADDR		BIT(3)
493 /* convenience macro for typical write-then read case */
494 #define I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_THEN_READ	(I2C_AQ_COMB | I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_FIRST | \
495 					 I2C_AQ_COMB_READ_SECOND | I2C_AQ_COMB_SAME_ADDR)
496 
497 /*
498  * i2c_adapter is the structure used to identify a physical i2c bus along
499  * with the access algorithms necessary to access it.
500  */
501 struct i2c_adapter {
502 	struct module *owner;
503 	unsigned int class;		  /* classes to allow probing for */
504 	const struct i2c_algorithm *algo; /* the algorithm to access the bus */
505 	void *algo_data;
506 
507 	/* data fields that are valid for all devices	*/
508 	struct rt_mutex bus_lock;
509 
510 	int timeout;			/* in jiffies */
511 	int retries;
512 	struct device dev;		/* the adapter device */
513 
514 	int nr;
515 	char name[48];
516 	struct completion dev_released;
517 
518 	struct mutex userspace_clients_lock;
519 	struct list_head userspace_clients;
520 
521 	struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bus_recovery_info;
522 	const struct i2c_adapter_quirks *quirks;
523 };
524 #define to_i2c_adapter(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_adapter, dev)
525 
526 static inline void *i2c_get_adapdata(const struct i2c_adapter *dev)
527 {
528 	return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
529 }
530 
531 static inline void i2c_set_adapdata(struct i2c_adapter *dev, void *data)
532 {
533 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data);
534 }
535 
536 static inline struct i2c_adapter *
537 i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(const struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
538 {
539 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_MUX)
540 	struct device *parent = adapter->dev.parent;
541 
542 	if (parent != NULL && parent->type == &i2c_adapter_type)
543 		return to_i2c_adapter(parent);
544 	else
545 #endif
546 		return NULL;
547 }
548 
549 int i2c_for_each_dev(void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
550 
551 /* Adapter locking functions, exported for shared pin cases */
552 void i2c_lock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
553 void i2c_unlock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
554 
555 /*flags for the client struct: */
556 #define I2C_CLIENT_PEC		0x04	/* Use Packet Error Checking */
557 #define I2C_CLIENT_TEN		0x10	/* we have a ten bit chip address */
558 					/* Must equal I2C_M_TEN below */
559 #define I2C_CLIENT_SLAVE	0x20	/* we are the slave */
560 #define I2C_CLIENT_WAKE		0x80	/* for board_info; true iff can wake */
561 #define I2C_CLIENT_SCCB		0x9000	/* Use Omnivision SCCB protocol */
562 					/* Must match I2C_M_STOP|IGNORE_NAK */
563 
564 /* i2c adapter classes (bitmask) */
565 #define I2C_CLASS_HWMON		(1<<0)	/* lm_sensors, ... */
566 #define I2C_CLASS_DDC		(1<<3)	/* DDC bus on graphics adapters */
567 #define I2C_CLASS_SPD		(1<<7)	/* Memory modules */
568 #define I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED	(1<<8)	/* Warn users that adapter will stop using classes */
569 
570 /* Internal numbers to terminate lists */
571 #define I2C_CLIENT_END		0xfffeU
572 
573 /* Construct an I2C_CLIENT_END-terminated array of i2c addresses */
574 #define I2C_ADDRS(addr, addrs...) \
575 	((const unsigned short []){ addr, ## addrs, I2C_CLIENT_END })
576 
577 
578 /* ----- functions exported by i2c.o */
579 
580 /* administration...
581  */
582 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
583 extern int i2c_add_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
584 extern void i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
585 extern int i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
586 
587 extern int i2c_register_driver(struct module *, struct i2c_driver *);
588 extern void i2c_del_driver(struct i2c_driver *);
589 
590 /* use a define to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE */
591 #define i2c_add_driver(driver) \
592 	i2c_register_driver(THIS_MODULE, driver)
593 
594 extern struct i2c_client *i2c_use_client(struct i2c_client *client);
595 extern void i2c_release_client(struct i2c_client *client);
596 
597 /* call the i2c_client->command() of all attached clients with
598  * the given arguments */
599 extern void i2c_clients_command(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
600 				unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
601 
602 extern struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter(int nr);
603 extern void i2c_put_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
604 
605 
606 /* Return the functionality mask */
607 static inline u32 i2c_get_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
608 {
609 	return adap->algo->functionality(adap);
610 }
611 
612 /* Return 1 if adapter supports everything we need, 0 if not. */
613 static inline int i2c_check_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u32 func)
614 {
615 	return (func & i2c_get_functionality(adap)) == func;
616 }
617 
618 /* Return the adapter number for a specific adapter */
619 static inline int i2c_adapter_id(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
620 {
621 	return adap->nr;
622 }
623 
624 /**
625  * module_i2c_driver() - Helper macro for registering a I2C driver
626  * @__i2c_driver: i2c_driver struct
627  *
628  * Helper macro for I2C drivers which do not do anything special in module
629  * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
630  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
631  */
632 #define module_i2c_driver(__i2c_driver) \
633 	module_driver(__i2c_driver, i2c_add_driver, \
634 			i2c_del_driver)
635 
636 #endif /* I2C */
637 
638 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
639 /* must call put_device() when done with returned i2c_client device */
640 extern struct i2c_client *of_find_i2c_device_by_node(struct device_node *node);
641 
642 /* must call put_device() when done with returned i2c_adapter device */
643 extern struct i2c_adapter *of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node);
644 
645 /* must call i2c_put_adapter() when done with returned i2c_adapter device */
646 struct i2c_adapter *of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node);
647 #else
648 
649 static inline struct i2c_client *of_find_i2c_device_by_node(struct device_node *node)
650 {
651 	return NULL;
652 }
653 
654 static inline struct i2c_adapter *of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node)
655 {
656 	return NULL;
657 }
658 
659 static inline struct i2c_adapter *of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node)
660 {
661 	return NULL;
662 }
663 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
664 
665 #endif /* _LINUX_I2C_H */
666