xref: /openbmc/linux/include/linux/dmaengine.h (revision b5f184fb)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4  */
5 #ifndef LINUX_DMAENGINE_H
6 #define LINUX_DMAENGINE_H
7 
8 #include <linux/device.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/uio.h>
11 #include <linux/bug.h>
12 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
13 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <asm/page.h>
16 
17 /**
18  * typedef dma_cookie_t - an opaque DMA cookie
19  *
20  * if dma_cookie_t is >0 it's a DMA request cookie, <0 it's an error code
21  */
22 typedef s32 dma_cookie_t;
23 #define DMA_MIN_COOKIE	1
24 
25 static inline int dma_submit_error(dma_cookie_t cookie)
26 {
27 	return cookie < 0 ? cookie : 0;
28 }
29 
30 /**
31  * enum dma_status - DMA transaction status
32  * @DMA_COMPLETE: transaction completed
33  * @DMA_IN_PROGRESS: transaction not yet processed
34  * @DMA_PAUSED: transaction is paused
35  * @DMA_ERROR: transaction failed
36  */
37 enum dma_status {
38 	DMA_COMPLETE,
39 	DMA_IN_PROGRESS,
40 	DMA_PAUSED,
41 	DMA_ERROR,
42 	DMA_OUT_OF_ORDER,
43 };
44 
45 /**
46  * enum dma_transaction_type - DMA transaction types/indexes
47  *
48  * Note: The DMA_ASYNC_TX capability is not to be set by drivers.  It is
49  * automatically set as dma devices are registered.
50  */
51 enum dma_transaction_type {
52 	DMA_MEMCPY,
53 	DMA_XOR,
54 	DMA_PQ,
55 	DMA_XOR_VAL,
56 	DMA_PQ_VAL,
57 	DMA_MEMSET,
58 	DMA_MEMSET_SG,
59 	DMA_INTERRUPT,
60 	DMA_PRIVATE,
61 	DMA_ASYNC_TX,
62 	DMA_SLAVE,
63 	DMA_CYCLIC,
64 	DMA_INTERLEAVE,
65 	DMA_COMPLETION_NO_ORDER,
66 	DMA_REPEAT,
67 	DMA_LOAD_EOT,
68 /* last transaction type for creation of the capabilities mask */
69 	DMA_TX_TYPE_END,
70 };
71 
72 /**
73  * enum dma_transfer_direction - dma transfer mode and direction indicator
74  * @DMA_MEM_TO_MEM: Async/Memcpy mode
75  * @DMA_MEM_TO_DEV: Slave mode & From Memory to Device
76  * @DMA_DEV_TO_MEM: Slave mode & From Device to Memory
77  * @DMA_DEV_TO_DEV: Slave mode & From Device to Device
78  */
79 enum dma_transfer_direction {
80 	DMA_MEM_TO_MEM,
81 	DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
82 	DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
83 	DMA_DEV_TO_DEV,
84 	DMA_TRANS_NONE,
85 };
86 
87 /**
88  * Interleaved Transfer Request
89  * ----------------------------
90  * A chunk is collection of contiguous bytes to be transferred.
91  * The gap(in bytes) between two chunks is called inter-chunk-gap(ICG).
92  * ICGs may or may not change between chunks.
93  * A FRAME is the smallest series of contiguous {chunk,icg} pairs,
94  *  that when repeated an integral number of times, specifies the transfer.
95  * A transfer template is specification of a Frame, the number of times
96  *  it is to be repeated and other per-transfer attributes.
97  *
98  * Practically, a client driver would have ready a template for each
99  *  type of transfer it is going to need during its lifetime and
100  *  set only 'src_start' and 'dst_start' before submitting the requests.
101  *
102  *
103  *  |      Frame-1        |       Frame-2       | ~ |       Frame-'numf'  |
104  *  |====....==.===...=...|====....==.===...=...| ~ |====....==.===...=...|
105  *
106  *    ==  Chunk size
107  *    ... ICG
108  */
109 
110 /**
111  * struct data_chunk - Element of scatter-gather list that makes a frame.
112  * @size: Number of bytes to read from source.
113  *	  size_dst := fn(op, size_src), so doesn't mean much for destination.
114  * @icg: Number of bytes to jump after last src/dst address of this
115  *	 chunk and before first src/dst address for next chunk.
116  *	 Ignored for dst(assumed 0), if dst_inc is true and dst_sgl is false.
117  *	 Ignored for src(assumed 0), if src_inc is true and src_sgl is false.
118  * @dst_icg: Number of bytes to jump after last dst address of this
119  *	 chunk and before the first dst address for next chunk.
120  *	 Ignored if dst_inc is true and dst_sgl is false.
121  * @src_icg: Number of bytes to jump after last src address of this
122  *	 chunk and before the first src address for next chunk.
123  *	 Ignored if src_inc is true and src_sgl is false.
124  */
125 struct data_chunk {
126 	size_t size;
127 	size_t icg;
128 	size_t dst_icg;
129 	size_t src_icg;
130 };
131 
132 /**
133  * struct dma_interleaved_template - Template to convey DMAC the transfer pattern
134  *	 and attributes.
135  * @src_start: Bus address of source for the first chunk.
136  * @dst_start: Bus address of destination for the first chunk.
137  * @dir: Specifies the type of Source and Destination.
138  * @src_inc: If the source address increments after reading from it.
139  * @dst_inc: If the destination address increments after writing to it.
140  * @src_sgl: If the 'icg' of sgl[] applies to Source (scattered read).
141  *		Otherwise, source is read contiguously (icg ignored).
142  *		Ignored if src_inc is false.
143  * @dst_sgl: If the 'icg' of sgl[] applies to Destination (scattered write).
144  *		Otherwise, destination is filled contiguously (icg ignored).
145  *		Ignored if dst_inc is false.
146  * @numf: Number of frames in this template.
147  * @frame_size: Number of chunks in a frame i.e, size of sgl[].
148  * @sgl: Array of {chunk,icg} pairs that make up a frame.
149  */
150 struct dma_interleaved_template {
151 	dma_addr_t src_start;
152 	dma_addr_t dst_start;
153 	enum dma_transfer_direction dir;
154 	bool src_inc;
155 	bool dst_inc;
156 	bool src_sgl;
157 	bool dst_sgl;
158 	size_t numf;
159 	size_t frame_size;
160 	struct data_chunk sgl[];
161 };
162 
163 /**
164  * enum dma_ctrl_flags - DMA flags to augment operation preparation,
165  *  control completion, and communicate status.
166  * @DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT - trigger an interrupt (callback) upon completion of
167  *  this transaction
168  * @DMA_CTRL_ACK - if clear, the descriptor cannot be reused until the client
169  *  acknowledges receipt, i.e. has a chance to establish any dependency
170  *  chains
171  * @DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P - prevent generation of P while generating Q
172  * @DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q - prevent generation of Q while generating P
173  * @DMA_PREP_CONTINUE - indicate to a driver that it is reusing buffers as
174  *  sources that were the result of a previous operation, in the case of a PQ
175  *  operation it continues the calculation with new sources
176  * @DMA_PREP_FENCE - tell the driver that subsequent operations depend
177  *  on the result of this operation
178  * @DMA_CTRL_REUSE: client can reuse the descriptor and submit again till
179  *  cleared or freed
180  * @DMA_PREP_CMD: tell the driver that the data passed to DMA API is command
181  *  data and the descriptor should be in different format from normal
182  *  data descriptors.
183  * @DMA_PREP_REPEAT: tell the driver that the transaction shall be automatically
184  *  repeated when it ends until a transaction is issued on the same channel
185  *  with the DMA_PREP_LOAD_EOT flag set. This flag is only applicable to
186  *  interleaved transactions and is ignored for all other transaction types.
187  * @DMA_PREP_LOAD_EOT: tell the driver that the transaction shall replace any
188  *  active repeated (as indicated by DMA_PREP_REPEAT) transaction when the
189  *  repeated transaction ends. Not setting this flag when the previously queued
190  *  transaction is marked with DMA_PREP_REPEAT will cause the new transaction
191  *  to never be processed and stay in the issued queue forever. The flag is
192  *  ignored if the previous transaction is not a repeated transaction.
193  */
194 enum dma_ctrl_flags {
195 	DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT = (1 << 0),
196 	DMA_CTRL_ACK = (1 << 1),
197 	DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P = (1 << 2),
198 	DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q = (1 << 3),
199 	DMA_PREP_CONTINUE = (1 << 4),
200 	DMA_PREP_FENCE = (1 << 5),
201 	DMA_CTRL_REUSE = (1 << 6),
202 	DMA_PREP_CMD = (1 << 7),
203 	DMA_PREP_REPEAT = (1 << 8),
204 	DMA_PREP_LOAD_EOT = (1 << 9),
205 };
206 
207 /**
208  * enum sum_check_bits - bit position of pq_check_flags
209  */
210 enum sum_check_bits {
211 	SUM_CHECK_P = 0,
212 	SUM_CHECK_Q = 1,
213 };
214 
215 /**
216  * enum pq_check_flags - result of async_{xor,pq}_zero_sum operations
217  * @SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT - 1 if xor zero sum error, 0 otherwise
218  * @SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT - 1 if reed-solomon zero sum error, 0 otherwise
219  */
220 enum sum_check_flags {
221 	SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT = (1 << SUM_CHECK_P),
222 	SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT = (1 << SUM_CHECK_Q),
223 };
224 
225 
226 /**
227  * dma_cap_mask_t - capabilities bitmap modeled after cpumask_t.
228  * See linux/cpumask.h
229  */
230 typedef struct { DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END); } dma_cap_mask_t;
231 
232 /**
233  * struct dma_chan_percpu - the per-CPU part of struct dma_chan
234  * @memcpy_count: transaction counter
235  * @bytes_transferred: byte counter
236  */
237 
238 /**
239  * enum dma_desc_metadata_mode - per descriptor metadata mode types supported
240  * @DESC_METADATA_CLIENT - the metadata buffer is allocated/provided by the
241  *  client driver and it is attached (via the dmaengine_desc_attach_metadata()
242  *  helper) to the descriptor.
243  *
244  * Client drivers interested to use this mode can follow:
245  * - DMA_MEM_TO_DEV / DEV_MEM_TO_MEM:
246  *   1. prepare the descriptor (dmaengine_prep_*)
247  *	construct the metadata in the client's buffer
248  *   2. use dmaengine_desc_attach_metadata() to attach the buffer to the
249  *	descriptor
250  *   3. submit the transfer
251  * - DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
252  *   1. prepare the descriptor (dmaengine_prep_*)
253  *   2. use dmaengine_desc_attach_metadata() to attach the buffer to the
254  *	descriptor
255  *   3. submit the transfer
256  *   4. when the transfer is completed, the metadata should be available in the
257  *	attached buffer
258  *
259  * @DESC_METADATA_ENGINE - the metadata buffer is allocated/managed by the DMA
260  *  driver. The client driver can ask for the pointer, maximum size and the
261  *  currently used size of the metadata and can directly update or read it.
262  *  dmaengine_desc_get_metadata_ptr() and dmaengine_desc_set_metadata_len() is
263  *  provided as helper functions.
264  *
265  *  Note: the metadata area for the descriptor is no longer valid after the
266  *  transfer has been completed (valid up to the point when the completion
267  *  callback returns if used).
268  *
269  * Client drivers interested to use this mode can follow:
270  * - DMA_MEM_TO_DEV / DEV_MEM_TO_MEM:
271  *   1. prepare the descriptor (dmaengine_prep_*)
272  *   2. use dmaengine_desc_get_metadata_ptr() to get the pointer to the engine's
273  *	metadata area
274  *   3. update the metadata at the pointer
275  *   4. use dmaengine_desc_set_metadata_len()  to tell the DMA engine the amount
276  *	of data the client has placed into the metadata buffer
277  *   5. submit the transfer
278  * - DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
279  *   1. prepare the descriptor (dmaengine_prep_*)
280  *   2. submit the transfer
281  *   3. on transfer completion, use dmaengine_desc_get_metadata_ptr() to get the
282  *	pointer to the engine's metadata area
283  *   4. Read out the metadata from the pointer
284  *
285  * Note: the two mode is not compatible and clients must use one mode for a
286  * descriptor.
287  */
288 enum dma_desc_metadata_mode {
289 	DESC_METADATA_NONE = 0,
290 	DESC_METADATA_CLIENT = BIT(0),
291 	DESC_METADATA_ENGINE = BIT(1),
292 };
293 
294 struct dma_chan_percpu {
295 	/* stats */
296 	unsigned long memcpy_count;
297 	unsigned long bytes_transferred;
298 };
299 
300 /**
301  * struct dma_router - DMA router structure
302  * @dev: pointer to the DMA router device
303  * @route_free: function to be called when the route can be disconnected
304  */
305 struct dma_router {
306 	struct device *dev;
307 	void (*route_free)(struct device *dev, void *route_data);
308 };
309 
310 /**
311  * struct dma_chan - devices supply DMA channels, clients use them
312  * @device: ptr to the dma device who supplies this channel, always !%NULL
313  * @slave: ptr to the device using this channel
314  * @cookie: last cookie value returned to client
315  * @completed_cookie: last completed cookie for this channel
316  * @chan_id: channel ID for sysfs
317  * @dev: class device for sysfs
318  * @name: backlink name for sysfs
319  * @dbg_client_name: slave name for debugfs in format:
320  *	dev_name(requester's dev):channel name, for example: "2b00000.mcasp:tx"
321  * @device_node: used to add this to the device chan list
322  * @local: per-cpu pointer to a struct dma_chan_percpu
323  * @client_count: how many clients are using this channel
324  * @table_count: number of appearances in the mem-to-mem allocation table
325  * @router: pointer to the DMA router structure
326  * @route_data: channel specific data for the router
327  * @private: private data for certain client-channel associations
328  */
329 struct dma_chan {
330 	struct dma_device *device;
331 	struct device *slave;
332 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
333 	dma_cookie_t completed_cookie;
334 
335 	/* sysfs */
336 	int chan_id;
337 	struct dma_chan_dev *dev;
338 	const char *name;
339 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
340 	char *dbg_client_name;
341 #endif
342 
343 	struct list_head device_node;
344 	struct dma_chan_percpu __percpu *local;
345 	int client_count;
346 	int table_count;
347 
348 	/* DMA router */
349 	struct dma_router *router;
350 	void *route_data;
351 
352 	void *private;
353 };
354 
355 /**
356  * struct dma_chan_dev - relate sysfs device node to backing channel device
357  * @chan: driver channel device
358  * @device: sysfs device
359  * @dev_id: parent dma_device dev_id
360  * @chan_dma_dev: The channel is using custom/different dma-mapping
361  * compared to the parent dma_device
362  */
363 struct dma_chan_dev {
364 	struct dma_chan *chan;
365 	struct device device;
366 	int dev_id;
367 	bool chan_dma_dev;
368 };
369 
370 /**
371  * enum dma_slave_buswidth - defines bus width of the DMA slave
372  * device, source or target buses
373  */
374 enum dma_slave_buswidth {
375 	DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED = 0,
376 	DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE = 1,
377 	DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES = 2,
378 	DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_3_BYTES = 3,
379 	DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES = 4,
380 	DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES = 8,
381 	DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_16_BYTES = 16,
382 	DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_32_BYTES = 32,
383 	DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_64_BYTES = 64,
384 };
385 
386 /**
387  * struct dma_slave_config - dma slave channel runtime config
388  * @direction: whether the data shall go in or out on this slave
389  * channel, right now. DMA_MEM_TO_DEV and DMA_DEV_TO_MEM are
390  * legal values. DEPRECATED, drivers should use the direction argument
391  * to the device_prep_slave_sg and device_prep_dma_cyclic functions or
392  * the dir field in the dma_interleaved_template structure.
393  * @src_addr: this is the physical address where DMA slave data
394  * should be read (RX), if the source is memory this argument is
395  * ignored.
396  * @dst_addr: this is the physical address where DMA slave data
397  * should be written (TX), if the source is memory this argument
398  * is ignored.
399  * @src_addr_width: this is the width in bytes of the source (RX)
400  * register where DMA data shall be read. If the source
401  * is memory this may be ignored depending on architecture.
402  * Legal values: 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64.
403  * @dst_addr_width: same as src_addr_width but for destination
404  * target (TX) mutatis mutandis.
405  * @src_maxburst: the maximum number of words (note: words, as in
406  * units of the src_addr_width member, not bytes) that can be sent
407  * in one burst to the device. Typically something like half the
408  * FIFO depth on I/O peripherals so you don't overflow it. This
409  * may or may not be applicable on memory sources.
410  * @dst_maxburst: same as src_maxburst but for destination target
411  * mutatis mutandis.
412  * @src_port_window_size: The length of the register area in words the data need
413  * to be accessed on the device side. It is only used for devices which is using
414  * an area instead of a single register to receive the data. Typically the DMA
415  * loops in this area in order to transfer the data.
416  * @dst_port_window_size: same as src_port_window_size but for the destination
417  * port.
418  * @device_fc: Flow Controller Settings. Only valid for slave channels. Fill
419  * with 'true' if peripheral should be flow controller. Direction will be
420  * selected at Runtime.
421  * @slave_id: Slave requester id. Only valid for slave channels. The dma
422  * slave peripheral will have unique id as dma requester which need to be
423  * pass as slave config.
424  * @peripheral_config: peripheral configuration for programming peripheral
425  * for dmaengine transfer
426  * @peripheral_size: peripheral configuration buffer size
427  *
428  * This struct is passed in as configuration data to a DMA engine
429  * in order to set up a certain channel for DMA transport at runtime.
430  * The DMA device/engine has to provide support for an additional
431  * callback in the dma_device structure, device_config and this struct
432  * will then be passed in as an argument to the function.
433  *
434  * The rationale for adding configuration information to this struct is as
435  * follows: if it is likely that more than one DMA slave controllers in
436  * the world will support the configuration option, then make it generic.
437  * If not: if it is fixed so that it be sent in static from the platform
438  * data, then prefer to do that.
439  */
440 struct dma_slave_config {
441 	enum dma_transfer_direction direction;
442 	phys_addr_t src_addr;
443 	phys_addr_t dst_addr;
444 	enum dma_slave_buswidth src_addr_width;
445 	enum dma_slave_buswidth dst_addr_width;
446 	u32 src_maxburst;
447 	u32 dst_maxburst;
448 	u32 src_port_window_size;
449 	u32 dst_port_window_size;
450 	bool device_fc;
451 	unsigned int slave_id;
452 	void *peripheral_config;
453 	size_t peripheral_size;
454 };
455 
456 /**
457  * enum dma_residue_granularity - Granularity of the reported transfer residue
458  * @DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR: Residue reporting is not support. The
459  *  DMA channel is only able to tell whether a descriptor has been completed or
460  *  not, which means residue reporting is not supported by this channel. The
461  *  residue field of the dma_tx_state field will always be 0.
462  * @DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_SEGMENT: Residue is updated after each successfully
463  *  completed segment of the transfer (For cyclic transfers this is after each
464  *  period). This is typically implemented by having the hardware generate an
465  *  interrupt after each transferred segment and then the drivers updates the
466  *  outstanding residue by the size of the segment. Another possibility is if
467  *  the hardware supports scatter-gather and the segment descriptor has a field
468  *  which gets set after the segment has been completed. The driver then counts
469  *  the number of segments without the flag set to compute the residue.
470  * @DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST: Residue is updated after each transferred
471  *  burst. This is typically only supported if the hardware has a progress
472  *  register of some sort (E.g. a register with the current read/write address
473  *  or a register with the amount of bursts/beats/bytes that have been
474  *  transferred or still need to be transferred).
475  */
476 enum dma_residue_granularity {
477 	DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR = 0,
478 	DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_SEGMENT = 1,
479 	DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST = 2,
480 };
481 
482 /**
483  * struct dma_slave_caps - expose capabilities of a slave channel only
484  * @src_addr_widths: bit mask of src addr widths the channel supports.
485  *	Width is specified in bytes, e.g. for a channel supporting
486  *	a width of 4 the mask should have BIT(4) set.
487  * @dst_addr_widths: bit mask of dst addr widths the channel supports
488  * @directions: bit mask of slave directions the channel supports.
489  *	Since the enum dma_transfer_direction is not defined as bit flag for
490  *	each type, the dma controller should set BIT(<TYPE>) and same
491  *	should be checked by controller as well
492  * @min_burst: min burst capability per-transfer
493  * @max_burst: max burst capability per-transfer
494  * @max_sg_burst: max number of SG list entries executed in a single burst
495  *	DMA tansaction with no software intervention for reinitialization.
496  *	Zero value means unlimited number of entries.
497  * @cmd_pause: true, if pause is supported (i.e. for reading residue or
498  *	       for resume later)
499  * @cmd_resume: true, if resume is supported
500  * @cmd_terminate: true, if terminate cmd is supported
501  * @residue_granularity: granularity of the reported transfer residue
502  * @descriptor_reuse: if a descriptor can be reused by client and
503  * resubmitted multiple times
504  */
505 struct dma_slave_caps {
506 	u32 src_addr_widths;
507 	u32 dst_addr_widths;
508 	u32 directions;
509 	u32 min_burst;
510 	u32 max_burst;
511 	u32 max_sg_burst;
512 	bool cmd_pause;
513 	bool cmd_resume;
514 	bool cmd_terminate;
515 	enum dma_residue_granularity residue_granularity;
516 	bool descriptor_reuse;
517 };
518 
519 static inline const char *dma_chan_name(struct dma_chan *chan)
520 {
521 	return dev_name(&chan->dev->device);
522 }
523 
524 void dma_chan_cleanup(struct kref *kref);
525 
526 /**
527  * typedef dma_filter_fn - callback filter for dma_request_channel
528  * @chan: channel to be reviewed
529  * @filter_param: opaque parameter passed through dma_request_channel
530  *
531  * When this optional parameter is specified in a call to dma_request_channel a
532  * suitable channel is passed to this routine for further dispositioning before
533  * being returned.  Where 'suitable' indicates a non-busy channel that
534  * satisfies the given capability mask.  It returns 'true' to indicate that the
535  * channel is suitable.
536  */
537 typedef bool (*dma_filter_fn)(struct dma_chan *chan, void *filter_param);
538 
539 typedef void (*dma_async_tx_callback)(void *dma_async_param);
540 
541 enum dmaengine_tx_result {
542 	DMA_TRANS_NOERROR = 0,		/* SUCCESS */
543 	DMA_TRANS_READ_FAILED,		/* Source DMA read failed */
544 	DMA_TRANS_WRITE_FAILED,		/* Destination DMA write failed */
545 	DMA_TRANS_ABORTED,		/* Op never submitted / aborted */
546 };
547 
548 struct dmaengine_result {
549 	enum dmaengine_tx_result result;
550 	u32 residue;
551 };
552 
553 typedef void (*dma_async_tx_callback_result)(void *dma_async_param,
554 				const struct dmaengine_result *result);
555 
556 struct dmaengine_unmap_data {
557 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE_RAID)
558 	u16 map_cnt;
559 #else
560 	u8 map_cnt;
561 #endif
562 	u8 to_cnt;
563 	u8 from_cnt;
564 	u8 bidi_cnt;
565 	struct device *dev;
566 	struct kref kref;
567 	size_t len;
568 	dma_addr_t addr[];
569 };
570 
571 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor;
572 
573 struct dma_descriptor_metadata_ops {
574 	int (*attach)(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc, void *data,
575 		      size_t len);
576 
577 	void *(*get_ptr)(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc,
578 			 size_t *payload_len, size_t *max_len);
579 	int (*set_len)(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc,
580 		       size_t payload_len);
581 };
582 
583 /**
584  * struct dma_async_tx_descriptor - async transaction descriptor
585  * ---dma generic offload fields---
586  * @cookie: tracking cookie for this transaction, set to -EBUSY if
587  *	this tx is sitting on a dependency list
588  * @flags: flags to augment operation preparation, control completion, and
589  *	communicate status
590  * @phys: physical address of the descriptor
591  * @chan: target channel for this operation
592  * @tx_submit: accept the descriptor, assign ordered cookie and mark the
593  * descriptor pending. To be pushed on .issue_pending() call
594  * @callback: routine to call after this operation is complete
595  * @callback_param: general parameter to pass to the callback routine
596  * @desc_metadata_mode: core managed metadata mode to protect mixed use of
597  *	DESC_METADATA_CLIENT or DESC_METADATA_ENGINE. Otherwise
598  *	DESC_METADATA_NONE
599  * @metadata_ops: DMA driver provided metadata mode ops, need to be set by the
600  *	DMA driver if metadata mode is supported with the descriptor
601  * ---async_tx api specific fields---
602  * @next: at completion submit this descriptor
603  * @parent: pointer to the next level up in the dependency chain
604  * @lock: protect the parent and next pointers
605  */
606 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor {
607 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
608 	enum dma_ctrl_flags flags; /* not a 'long' to pack with cookie */
609 	dma_addr_t phys;
610 	struct dma_chan *chan;
611 	dma_cookie_t (*tx_submit)(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
612 	int (*desc_free)(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
613 	dma_async_tx_callback callback;
614 	dma_async_tx_callback_result callback_result;
615 	void *callback_param;
616 	struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap;
617 	enum dma_desc_metadata_mode desc_metadata_mode;
618 	struct dma_descriptor_metadata_ops *metadata_ops;
619 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH
620 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *next;
621 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *parent;
622 	spinlock_t lock;
623 #endif
624 };
625 
626 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
627 static inline void dma_set_unmap(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
628 				 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap)
629 {
630 	kref_get(&unmap->kref);
631 	tx->unmap = unmap;
632 }
633 
634 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *
635 dmaengine_get_unmap_data(struct device *dev, int nr, gfp_t flags);
636 void dmaengine_unmap_put(struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap);
637 #else
638 static inline void dma_set_unmap(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
639 				 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap)
640 {
641 }
642 static inline struct dmaengine_unmap_data *
643 dmaengine_get_unmap_data(struct device *dev, int nr, gfp_t flags)
644 {
645 	return NULL;
646 }
647 static inline void dmaengine_unmap_put(struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap)
648 {
649 }
650 #endif
651 
652 static inline void dma_descriptor_unmap(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
653 {
654 	if (!tx->unmap)
655 		return;
656 
657 	dmaengine_unmap_put(tx->unmap);
658 	tx->unmap = NULL;
659 }
660 
661 #ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH
662 static inline void txd_lock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
663 {
664 }
665 static inline void txd_unlock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
666 {
667 }
668 static inline void txd_chain(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *next)
669 {
670 	BUG();
671 }
672 static inline void txd_clear_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
673 {
674 }
675 static inline void txd_clear_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
676 {
677 }
678 static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
679 {
680 	return NULL;
681 }
682 static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
683 {
684 	return NULL;
685 }
686 
687 #else
688 static inline void txd_lock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
689 {
690 	spin_lock_bh(&txd->lock);
691 }
692 static inline void txd_unlock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
693 {
694 	spin_unlock_bh(&txd->lock);
695 }
696 static inline void txd_chain(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *next)
697 {
698 	txd->next = next;
699 	next->parent = txd;
700 }
701 static inline void txd_clear_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
702 {
703 	txd->parent = NULL;
704 }
705 static inline void txd_clear_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
706 {
707 	txd->next = NULL;
708 }
709 static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
710 {
711 	return txd->parent;
712 }
713 static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
714 {
715 	return txd->next;
716 }
717 #endif
718 
719 /**
720  * struct dma_tx_state - filled in to report the status of
721  * a transfer.
722  * @last: last completed DMA cookie
723  * @used: last issued DMA cookie (i.e. the one in progress)
724  * @residue: the remaining number of bytes left to transmit
725  *	on the selected transfer for states DMA_IN_PROGRESS and
726  *	DMA_PAUSED if this is implemented in the driver, else 0
727  * @in_flight_bytes: amount of data in bytes cached by the DMA.
728  */
729 struct dma_tx_state {
730 	dma_cookie_t last;
731 	dma_cookie_t used;
732 	u32 residue;
733 	u32 in_flight_bytes;
734 };
735 
736 /**
737  * enum dmaengine_alignment - defines alignment of the DMA async tx
738  * buffers
739  */
740 enum dmaengine_alignment {
741 	DMAENGINE_ALIGN_1_BYTE = 0,
742 	DMAENGINE_ALIGN_2_BYTES = 1,
743 	DMAENGINE_ALIGN_4_BYTES = 2,
744 	DMAENGINE_ALIGN_8_BYTES = 3,
745 	DMAENGINE_ALIGN_16_BYTES = 4,
746 	DMAENGINE_ALIGN_32_BYTES = 5,
747 	DMAENGINE_ALIGN_64_BYTES = 6,
748 };
749 
750 /**
751  * struct dma_slave_map - associates slave device and it's slave channel with
752  * parameter to be used by a filter function
753  * @devname: name of the device
754  * @slave: slave channel name
755  * @param: opaque parameter to pass to struct dma_filter.fn
756  */
757 struct dma_slave_map {
758 	const char *devname;
759 	const char *slave;
760 	void *param;
761 };
762 
763 /**
764  * struct dma_filter - information for slave device/channel to filter_fn/param
765  * mapping
766  * @fn: filter function callback
767  * @mapcnt: number of slave device/channel in the map
768  * @map: array of channel to filter mapping data
769  */
770 struct dma_filter {
771 	dma_filter_fn fn;
772 	int mapcnt;
773 	const struct dma_slave_map *map;
774 };
775 
776 /**
777  * struct dma_device - info on the entity supplying DMA services
778  * @chancnt: how many DMA channels are supported
779  * @privatecnt: how many DMA channels are requested by dma_request_channel
780  * @channels: the list of struct dma_chan
781  * @global_node: list_head for global dma_device_list
782  * @filter: information for device/slave to filter function/param mapping
783  * @cap_mask: one or more dma_capability flags
784  * @desc_metadata_modes: supported metadata modes by the DMA device
785  * @max_xor: maximum number of xor sources, 0 if no capability
786  * @max_pq: maximum number of PQ sources and PQ-continue capability
787  * @copy_align: alignment shift for memcpy operations
788  * @xor_align: alignment shift for xor operations
789  * @pq_align: alignment shift for pq operations
790  * @fill_align: alignment shift for memset operations
791  * @dev_id: unique device ID
792  * @dev: struct device reference for dma mapping api
793  * @owner: owner module (automatically set based on the provided dev)
794  * @src_addr_widths: bit mask of src addr widths the device supports
795  *	Width is specified in bytes, e.g. for a device supporting
796  *	a width of 4 the mask should have BIT(4) set.
797  * @dst_addr_widths: bit mask of dst addr widths the device supports
798  * @directions: bit mask of slave directions the device supports.
799  *	Since the enum dma_transfer_direction is not defined as bit flag for
800  *	each type, the dma controller should set BIT(<TYPE>) and same
801  *	should be checked by controller as well
802  * @min_burst: min burst capability per-transfer
803  * @max_burst: max burst capability per-transfer
804  * @max_sg_burst: max number of SG list entries executed in a single burst
805  *	DMA tansaction with no software intervention for reinitialization.
806  *	Zero value means unlimited number of entries.
807  * @residue_granularity: granularity of the transfer residue reported
808  *	by tx_status
809  * @device_alloc_chan_resources: allocate resources and return the
810  *	number of allocated descriptors
811  * @device_router_config: optional callback for DMA router configuration
812  * @device_free_chan_resources: release DMA channel's resources
813  * @device_prep_dma_memcpy: prepares a memcpy operation
814  * @device_prep_dma_xor: prepares a xor operation
815  * @device_prep_dma_xor_val: prepares a xor validation operation
816  * @device_prep_dma_pq: prepares a pq operation
817  * @device_prep_dma_pq_val: prepares a pqzero_sum operation
818  * @device_prep_dma_memset: prepares a memset operation
819  * @device_prep_dma_memset_sg: prepares a memset operation over a scatter list
820  * @device_prep_dma_interrupt: prepares an end of chain interrupt operation
821  * @device_prep_slave_sg: prepares a slave dma operation
822  * @device_prep_dma_cyclic: prepare a cyclic dma operation suitable for audio.
823  *	The function takes a buffer of size buf_len. The callback function will
824  *	be called after period_len bytes have been transferred.
825  * @device_prep_interleaved_dma: Transfer expression in a generic way.
826  * @device_prep_dma_imm_data: DMA's 8 byte immediate data to the dst address
827  * @device_caps: May be used to override the generic DMA slave capabilities
828  *	with per-channel specific ones
829  * @device_config: Pushes a new configuration to a channel, return 0 or an error
830  *	code
831  * @device_pause: Pauses any transfer happening on a channel. Returns
832  *	0 or an error code
833  * @device_resume: Resumes any transfer on a channel previously
834  *	paused. Returns 0 or an error code
835  * @device_terminate_all: Aborts all transfers on a channel. Returns 0
836  *	or an error code
837  * @device_synchronize: Synchronizes the termination of a transfers to the
838  *  current context.
839  * @device_tx_status: poll for transaction completion, the optional
840  *	txstate parameter can be supplied with a pointer to get a
841  *	struct with auxiliary transfer status information, otherwise the call
842  *	will just return a simple status code
843  * @device_issue_pending: push pending transactions to hardware
844  * @descriptor_reuse: a submitted transfer can be resubmitted after completion
845  * @device_release: called sometime atfer dma_async_device_unregister() is
846  *     called and there are no further references to this structure. This
847  *     must be implemented to free resources however many existing drivers
848  *     do not and are therefore not safe to unbind while in use.
849  * @dbg_summary_show: optional routine to show contents in debugfs; default code
850  *     will be used when this is omitted, but custom code can show extra,
851  *     controller specific information.
852  */
853 struct dma_device {
854 	struct kref ref;
855 	unsigned int chancnt;
856 	unsigned int privatecnt;
857 	struct list_head channels;
858 	struct list_head global_node;
859 	struct dma_filter filter;
860 	dma_cap_mask_t  cap_mask;
861 	enum dma_desc_metadata_mode desc_metadata_modes;
862 	unsigned short max_xor;
863 	unsigned short max_pq;
864 	enum dmaengine_alignment copy_align;
865 	enum dmaengine_alignment xor_align;
866 	enum dmaengine_alignment pq_align;
867 	enum dmaengine_alignment fill_align;
868 	#define DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE (1 << 15)
869 
870 	int dev_id;
871 	struct device *dev;
872 	struct module *owner;
873 	struct ida chan_ida;
874 	struct mutex chan_mutex;	/* to protect chan_ida */
875 
876 	u32 src_addr_widths;
877 	u32 dst_addr_widths;
878 	u32 directions;
879 	u32 min_burst;
880 	u32 max_burst;
881 	u32 max_sg_burst;
882 	bool descriptor_reuse;
883 	enum dma_residue_granularity residue_granularity;
884 
885 	int (*device_alloc_chan_resources)(struct dma_chan *chan);
886 	int (*device_router_config)(struct dma_chan *chan);
887 	void (*device_free_chan_resources)(struct dma_chan *chan);
888 
889 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_memcpy)(
890 		struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dst, dma_addr_t src,
891 		size_t len, unsigned long flags);
892 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_xor)(
893 		struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dst, dma_addr_t *src,
894 		unsigned int src_cnt, size_t len, unsigned long flags);
895 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_xor_val)(
896 		struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t *src,	unsigned int src_cnt,
897 		size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *result, unsigned long flags);
898 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_pq)(
899 		struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t *dst, dma_addr_t *src,
900 		unsigned int src_cnt, const unsigned char *scf,
901 		size_t len, unsigned long flags);
902 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_pq_val)(
903 		struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t *pq, dma_addr_t *src,
904 		unsigned int src_cnt, const unsigned char *scf, size_t len,
905 		enum sum_check_flags *pqres, unsigned long flags);
906 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_memset)(
907 		struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, int value, size_t len,
908 		unsigned long flags);
909 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_memset_sg)(
910 		struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sg,
911 		unsigned int nents, int value, unsigned long flags);
912 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_interrupt)(
913 		struct dma_chan *chan, unsigned long flags);
914 
915 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_slave_sg)(
916 		struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
917 		unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
918 		unsigned long flags, void *context);
919 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_cyclic)(
920 		struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
921 		size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
922 		unsigned long flags);
923 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_interleaved_dma)(
924 		struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
925 		unsigned long flags);
926 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_imm_data)(
927 		struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dst, u64 data,
928 		unsigned long flags);
929 
930 	void (*device_caps)(struct dma_chan *chan,
931 			    struct dma_slave_caps *caps);
932 	int (*device_config)(struct dma_chan *chan,
933 			     struct dma_slave_config *config);
934 	int (*device_pause)(struct dma_chan *chan);
935 	int (*device_resume)(struct dma_chan *chan);
936 	int (*device_terminate_all)(struct dma_chan *chan);
937 	void (*device_synchronize)(struct dma_chan *chan);
938 
939 	enum dma_status (*device_tx_status)(struct dma_chan *chan,
940 					    dma_cookie_t cookie,
941 					    struct dma_tx_state *txstate);
942 	void (*device_issue_pending)(struct dma_chan *chan);
943 	void (*device_release)(struct dma_device *dev);
944 	/* debugfs support */
945 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
946 	void (*dbg_summary_show)(struct seq_file *s, struct dma_device *dev);
947 	struct dentry *dbg_dev_root;
948 #endif
949 };
950 
951 static inline int dmaengine_slave_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
952 					  struct dma_slave_config *config)
953 {
954 	if (chan->device->device_config)
955 		return chan->device->device_config(chan, config);
956 
957 	return -ENOSYS;
958 }
959 
960 static inline bool is_slave_direction(enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
961 {
962 	return (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) || (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
963 }
964 
965 static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_slave_single(
966 	struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf, size_t len,
967 	enum dma_transfer_direction dir, unsigned long flags)
968 {
969 	struct scatterlist sg;
970 	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
971 	sg_dma_address(&sg) = buf;
972 	sg_dma_len(&sg) = len;
973 
974 	if (!chan || !chan->device || !chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg)
975 		return NULL;
976 
977 	return chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, &sg, 1,
978 						  dir, flags, NULL);
979 }
980 
981 static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(
982 	struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,	unsigned int sg_len,
983 	enum dma_transfer_direction dir, unsigned long flags)
984 {
985 	if (!chan || !chan->device || !chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg)
986 		return NULL;
987 
988 	return chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, sgl, sg_len,
989 						  dir, flags, NULL);
990 }
991 
992 #ifdef CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DMA_ENGINE
993 struct rio_dma_ext;
994 static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_rio_sg(
995 	struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,	unsigned int sg_len,
996 	enum dma_transfer_direction dir, unsigned long flags,
997 	struct rio_dma_ext *rio_ext)
998 {
999 	if (!chan || !chan->device || !chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg)
1000 		return NULL;
1001 
1002 	return chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, sgl, sg_len,
1003 						  dir, flags, rio_ext);
1004 }
1005 #endif
1006 
1007 static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(
1008 		struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
1009 		size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction dir,
1010 		unsigned long flags)
1011 {
1012 	if (!chan || !chan->device || !chan->device->device_prep_dma_cyclic)
1013 		return NULL;
1014 
1015 	return chan->device->device_prep_dma_cyclic(chan, buf_addr, buf_len,
1016 						period_len, dir, flags);
1017 }
1018 
1019 static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_interleaved_dma(
1020 		struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
1021 		unsigned long flags)
1022 {
1023 	if (!chan || !chan->device || !chan->device->device_prep_interleaved_dma)
1024 		return NULL;
1025 	if (flags & DMA_PREP_REPEAT &&
1026 	    !test_bit(DMA_REPEAT, chan->device->cap_mask.bits))
1027 		return NULL;
1028 
1029 	return chan->device->device_prep_interleaved_dma(chan, xt, flags);
1030 }
1031 
1032 static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_dma_memset(
1033 		struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, int value, size_t len,
1034 		unsigned long flags)
1035 {
1036 	if (!chan || !chan->device || !chan->device->device_prep_dma_memset)
1037 		return NULL;
1038 
1039 	return chan->device->device_prep_dma_memset(chan, dest, value,
1040 						    len, flags);
1041 }
1042 
1043 static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_dma_memcpy(
1044 		struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
1045 		size_t len, unsigned long flags)
1046 {
1047 	if (!chan || !chan->device || !chan->device->device_prep_dma_memcpy)
1048 		return NULL;
1049 
1050 	return chan->device->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dest, src,
1051 						    len, flags);
1052 }
1053 
1054 static inline bool dmaengine_is_metadata_mode_supported(struct dma_chan *chan,
1055 		enum dma_desc_metadata_mode mode)
1056 {
1057 	if (!chan)
1058 		return false;
1059 
1060 	return !!(chan->device->desc_metadata_modes & mode);
1061 }
1062 
1063 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
1064 int dmaengine_desc_attach_metadata(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc,
1065 				   void *data, size_t len);
1066 void *dmaengine_desc_get_metadata_ptr(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc,
1067 				      size_t *payload_len, size_t *max_len);
1068 int dmaengine_desc_set_metadata_len(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc,
1069 				    size_t payload_len);
1070 #else /* CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE */
1071 static inline int dmaengine_desc_attach_metadata(
1072 		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc, void *data, size_t len)
1073 {
1074 	return -EINVAL;
1075 }
1076 static inline void *dmaengine_desc_get_metadata_ptr(
1077 		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc, size_t *payload_len,
1078 		size_t *max_len)
1079 {
1080 	return NULL;
1081 }
1082 static inline int dmaengine_desc_set_metadata_len(
1083 		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc, size_t payload_len)
1084 {
1085 	return -EINVAL;
1086 }
1087 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE */
1088 
1089 /**
1090  * dmaengine_terminate_all() - Terminate all active DMA transfers
1091  * @chan: The channel for which to terminate the transfers
1092  *
1093  * This function is DEPRECATED use either dmaengine_terminate_sync() or
1094  * dmaengine_terminate_async() instead.
1095  */
1096 static inline int dmaengine_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
1097 {
1098 	if (chan->device->device_terminate_all)
1099 		return chan->device->device_terminate_all(chan);
1100 
1101 	return -ENOSYS;
1102 }
1103 
1104 /**
1105  * dmaengine_terminate_async() - Terminate all active DMA transfers
1106  * @chan: The channel for which to terminate the transfers
1107  *
1108  * Calling this function will terminate all active and pending descriptors
1109  * that have previously been submitted to the channel. It is not guaranteed
1110  * though that the transfer for the active descriptor has stopped when the
1111  * function returns. Furthermore it is possible the complete callback of a
1112  * submitted transfer is still running when this function returns.
1113  *
1114  * dmaengine_synchronize() needs to be called before it is safe to free
1115  * any memory that is accessed by previously submitted descriptors or before
1116  * freeing any resources accessed from within the completion callback of any
1117  * previously submitted descriptors.
1118  *
1119  * This function can be called from atomic context as well as from within a
1120  * complete callback of a descriptor submitted on the same channel.
1121  *
1122  * If none of the two conditions above apply consider using
1123  * dmaengine_terminate_sync() instead.
1124  */
1125 static inline int dmaengine_terminate_async(struct dma_chan *chan)
1126 {
1127 	if (chan->device->device_terminate_all)
1128 		return chan->device->device_terminate_all(chan);
1129 
1130 	return -EINVAL;
1131 }
1132 
1133 /**
1134  * dmaengine_synchronize() - Synchronize DMA channel termination
1135  * @chan: The channel to synchronize
1136  *
1137  * Synchronizes to the DMA channel termination to the current context. When this
1138  * function returns it is guaranteed that all transfers for previously issued
1139  * descriptors have stopped and it is safe to free the memory associated
1140  * with them. Furthermore it is guaranteed that all complete callback functions
1141  * for a previously submitted descriptor have finished running and it is safe to
1142  * free resources accessed from within the complete callbacks.
1143  *
1144  * The behavior of this function is undefined if dma_async_issue_pending() has
1145  * been called between dmaengine_terminate_async() and this function.
1146  *
1147  * This function must only be called from non-atomic context and must not be
1148  * called from within a complete callback of a descriptor submitted on the same
1149  * channel.
1150  */
1151 static inline void dmaengine_synchronize(struct dma_chan *chan)
1152 {
1153 	might_sleep();
1154 
1155 	if (chan->device->device_synchronize)
1156 		chan->device->device_synchronize(chan);
1157 }
1158 
1159 /**
1160  * dmaengine_terminate_sync() - Terminate all active DMA transfers
1161  * @chan: The channel for which to terminate the transfers
1162  *
1163  * Calling this function will terminate all active and pending transfers
1164  * that have previously been submitted to the channel. It is similar to
1165  * dmaengine_terminate_async() but guarantees that the DMA transfer has actually
1166  * stopped and that all complete callbacks have finished running when the
1167  * function returns.
1168  *
1169  * This function must only be called from non-atomic context and must not be
1170  * called from within a complete callback of a descriptor submitted on the same
1171  * channel.
1172  */
1173 static inline int dmaengine_terminate_sync(struct dma_chan *chan)
1174 {
1175 	int ret;
1176 
1177 	ret = dmaengine_terminate_async(chan);
1178 	if (ret)
1179 		return ret;
1180 
1181 	dmaengine_synchronize(chan);
1182 
1183 	return 0;
1184 }
1185 
1186 static inline int dmaengine_pause(struct dma_chan *chan)
1187 {
1188 	if (chan->device->device_pause)
1189 		return chan->device->device_pause(chan);
1190 
1191 	return -ENOSYS;
1192 }
1193 
1194 static inline int dmaengine_resume(struct dma_chan *chan)
1195 {
1196 	if (chan->device->device_resume)
1197 		return chan->device->device_resume(chan);
1198 
1199 	return -ENOSYS;
1200 }
1201 
1202 static inline enum dma_status dmaengine_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
1203 	dma_cookie_t cookie, struct dma_tx_state *state)
1204 {
1205 	return chan->device->device_tx_status(chan, cookie, state);
1206 }
1207 
1208 static inline dma_cookie_t dmaengine_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc)
1209 {
1210 	return desc->tx_submit(desc);
1211 }
1212 
1213 static inline bool dmaengine_check_align(enum dmaengine_alignment align,
1214 					 size_t off1, size_t off2, size_t len)
1215 {
1216 	return !(((1 << align) - 1) & (off1 | off2 | len));
1217 }
1218 
1219 static inline bool is_dma_copy_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
1220 				       size_t off2, size_t len)
1221 {
1222 	return dmaengine_check_align(dev->copy_align, off1, off2, len);
1223 }
1224 
1225 static inline bool is_dma_xor_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
1226 				      size_t off2, size_t len)
1227 {
1228 	return dmaengine_check_align(dev->xor_align, off1, off2, len);
1229 }
1230 
1231 static inline bool is_dma_pq_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
1232 				     size_t off2, size_t len)
1233 {
1234 	return dmaengine_check_align(dev->pq_align, off1, off2, len);
1235 }
1236 
1237 static inline bool is_dma_fill_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
1238 				       size_t off2, size_t len)
1239 {
1240 	return dmaengine_check_align(dev->fill_align, off1, off2, len);
1241 }
1242 
1243 static inline void
1244 dma_set_maxpq(struct dma_device *dma, int maxpq, int has_pq_continue)
1245 {
1246 	dma->max_pq = maxpq;
1247 	if (has_pq_continue)
1248 		dma->max_pq |= DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE;
1249 }
1250 
1251 static inline bool dmaf_continue(enum dma_ctrl_flags flags)
1252 {
1253 	return (flags & DMA_PREP_CONTINUE) == DMA_PREP_CONTINUE;
1254 }
1255 
1256 static inline bool dmaf_p_disabled_continue(enum dma_ctrl_flags flags)
1257 {
1258 	enum dma_ctrl_flags mask = DMA_PREP_CONTINUE | DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P;
1259 
1260 	return (flags & mask) == mask;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static inline bool dma_dev_has_pq_continue(struct dma_device *dma)
1264 {
1265 	return (dma->max_pq & DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE) == DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static inline unsigned short dma_dev_to_maxpq(struct dma_device *dma)
1269 {
1270 	return dma->max_pq & ~DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE;
1271 }
1272 
1273 /* dma_maxpq - reduce maxpq in the face of continued operations
1274  * @dma - dma device with PQ capability
1275  * @flags - to check if DMA_PREP_CONTINUE and DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P are set
1276  *
1277  * When an engine does not support native continuation we need 3 extra
1278  * source slots to reuse P and Q with the following coefficients:
1279  * 1/ {00} * P : remove P from Q', but use it as a source for P'
1280  * 2/ {01} * Q : use Q to continue Q' calculation
1281  * 3/ {00} * Q : subtract Q from P' to cancel (2)
1282  *
1283  * In the case where P is disabled we only need 1 extra source:
1284  * 1/ {01} * Q : use Q to continue Q' calculation
1285  */
1286 static inline int dma_maxpq(struct dma_device *dma, enum dma_ctrl_flags flags)
1287 {
1288 	if (dma_dev_has_pq_continue(dma) || !dmaf_continue(flags))
1289 		return dma_dev_to_maxpq(dma);
1290 	if (dmaf_p_disabled_continue(flags))
1291 		return dma_dev_to_maxpq(dma) - 1;
1292 	if (dmaf_continue(flags))
1293 		return dma_dev_to_maxpq(dma) - 3;
1294 	BUG();
1295 }
1296 
1297 static inline size_t dmaengine_get_icg(bool inc, bool sgl, size_t icg,
1298 				      size_t dir_icg)
1299 {
1300 	if (inc) {
1301 		if (dir_icg)
1302 			return dir_icg;
1303 		if (sgl)
1304 			return icg;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	return 0;
1308 }
1309 
1310 static inline size_t dmaengine_get_dst_icg(struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
1311 					   struct data_chunk *chunk)
1312 {
1313 	return dmaengine_get_icg(xt->dst_inc, xt->dst_sgl,
1314 				 chunk->icg, chunk->dst_icg);
1315 }
1316 
1317 static inline size_t dmaengine_get_src_icg(struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
1318 					   struct data_chunk *chunk)
1319 {
1320 	return dmaengine_get_icg(xt->src_inc, xt->src_sgl,
1321 				 chunk->icg, chunk->src_icg);
1322 }
1323 
1324 /* --- public DMA engine API --- */
1325 
1326 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
1327 void dmaengine_get(void);
1328 void dmaengine_put(void);
1329 #else
1330 static inline void dmaengine_get(void)
1331 {
1332 }
1333 static inline void dmaengine_put(void)
1334 {
1335 }
1336 #endif
1337 
1338 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DMA
1339 #define async_dmaengine_get()	dmaengine_get()
1340 #define async_dmaengine_put()	dmaengine_put()
1341 #ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH
1342 #define async_dma_find_channel(type) dma_find_channel(DMA_ASYNC_TX)
1343 #else
1344 #define async_dma_find_channel(type) dma_find_channel(type)
1345 #endif /* CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH */
1346 #else
1347 static inline void async_dmaengine_get(void)
1348 {
1349 }
1350 static inline void async_dmaengine_put(void)
1351 {
1352 }
1353 static inline struct dma_chan *
1354 async_dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type type)
1355 {
1356 	return NULL;
1357 }
1358 #endif /* CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DMA */
1359 void dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
1360 				  struct dma_chan *chan);
1361 
1362 static inline void async_tx_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
1363 {
1364 	tx->flags |= DMA_CTRL_ACK;
1365 }
1366 
1367 static inline void async_tx_clear_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
1368 {
1369 	tx->flags &= ~DMA_CTRL_ACK;
1370 }
1371 
1372 static inline bool async_tx_test_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
1373 {
1374 	return (tx->flags & DMA_CTRL_ACK) == DMA_CTRL_ACK;
1375 }
1376 
1377 #define dma_cap_set(tx, mask) __dma_cap_set((tx), &(mask))
1378 static inline void
1379 __dma_cap_set(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *dstp)
1380 {
1381 	set_bit(tx_type, dstp->bits);
1382 }
1383 
1384 #define dma_cap_clear(tx, mask) __dma_cap_clear((tx), &(mask))
1385 static inline void
1386 __dma_cap_clear(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *dstp)
1387 {
1388 	clear_bit(tx_type, dstp->bits);
1389 }
1390 
1391 #define dma_cap_zero(mask) __dma_cap_zero(&(mask))
1392 static inline void __dma_cap_zero(dma_cap_mask_t *dstp)
1393 {
1394 	bitmap_zero(dstp->bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END);
1395 }
1396 
1397 #define dma_has_cap(tx, mask) __dma_has_cap((tx), &(mask))
1398 static inline int
1399 __dma_has_cap(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *srcp)
1400 {
1401 	return test_bit(tx_type, srcp->bits);
1402 }
1403 
1404 #define for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, mask) \
1405 	for_each_set_bit(cap, mask.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END)
1406 
1407 /**
1408  * dma_async_issue_pending - flush pending transactions to HW
1409  * @chan: target DMA channel
1410  *
1411  * This allows drivers to push copies to HW in batches,
1412  * reducing MMIO writes where possible.
1413  */
1414 static inline void dma_async_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
1415 {
1416 	chan->device->device_issue_pending(chan);
1417 }
1418 
1419 /**
1420  * dma_async_is_tx_complete - poll for transaction completion
1421  * @chan: DMA channel
1422  * @cookie: transaction identifier to check status of
1423  * @last: returns last completed cookie, can be NULL
1424  * @used: returns last issued cookie, can be NULL
1425  *
1426  * If @last and @used are passed in, upon return they reflect the driver
1427  * internal state and can be used with dma_async_is_complete() to check
1428  * the status of multiple cookies without re-checking hardware state.
1429  */
1430 static inline enum dma_status dma_async_is_tx_complete(struct dma_chan *chan,
1431 	dma_cookie_t cookie, dma_cookie_t *last, dma_cookie_t *used)
1432 {
1433 	struct dma_tx_state state;
1434 	enum dma_status status;
1435 
1436 	status = chan->device->device_tx_status(chan, cookie, &state);
1437 	if (last)
1438 		*last = state.last;
1439 	if (used)
1440 		*used = state.used;
1441 	return status;
1442 }
1443 
1444 /**
1445  * dma_async_is_complete - test a cookie against chan state
1446  * @cookie: transaction identifier to test status of
1447  * @last_complete: last know completed transaction
1448  * @last_used: last cookie value handed out
1449  *
1450  * dma_async_is_complete() is used in dma_async_is_tx_complete()
1451  * the test logic is separated for lightweight testing of multiple cookies
1452  */
1453 static inline enum dma_status dma_async_is_complete(dma_cookie_t cookie,
1454 			dma_cookie_t last_complete, dma_cookie_t last_used)
1455 {
1456 	if (last_complete <= last_used) {
1457 		if ((cookie <= last_complete) || (cookie > last_used))
1458 			return DMA_COMPLETE;
1459 	} else {
1460 		if ((cookie <= last_complete) && (cookie > last_used))
1461 			return DMA_COMPLETE;
1462 	}
1463 	return DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
1464 }
1465 
1466 static inline void
1467 dma_set_tx_state(struct dma_tx_state *st, dma_cookie_t last, dma_cookie_t used, u32 residue)
1468 {
1469 	if (!st)
1470 		return;
1471 
1472 	st->last = last;
1473 	st->used = used;
1474 	st->residue = residue;
1475 }
1476 
1477 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
1478 struct dma_chan *dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type);
1479 enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie);
1480 enum dma_status dma_wait_for_async_tx(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
1481 void dma_issue_pending_all(void);
1482 struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
1483 				       dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param,
1484 				       struct device_node *np);
1485 
1486 struct dma_chan *dma_request_chan(struct device *dev, const char *name);
1487 struct dma_chan *dma_request_chan_by_mask(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask);
1488 
1489 void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan);
1490 int dma_get_slave_caps(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_slave_caps *caps);
1491 #else
1492 static inline struct dma_chan *dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type)
1493 {
1494 	return NULL;
1495 }
1496 static inline enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie)
1497 {
1498 	return DMA_COMPLETE;
1499 }
1500 static inline enum dma_status dma_wait_for_async_tx(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
1501 {
1502 	return DMA_COMPLETE;
1503 }
1504 static inline void dma_issue_pending_all(void)
1505 {
1506 }
1507 static inline struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
1508 						     dma_filter_fn fn,
1509 						     void *fn_param,
1510 						     struct device_node *np)
1511 {
1512 	return NULL;
1513 }
1514 static inline struct dma_chan *dma_request_chan(struct device *dev,
1515 						const char *name)
1516 {
1517 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1518 }
1519 static inline struct dma_chan *dma_request_chan_by_mask(
1520 						const dma_cap_mask_t *mask)
1521 {
1522 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1523 }
1524 static inline void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan)
1525 {
1526 }
1527 static inline int dma_get_slave_caps(struct dma_chan *chan,
1528 				     struct dma_slave_caps *caps)
1529 {
1530 	return -ENXIO;
1531 }
1532 #endif
1533 
1534 static inline int dmaengine_desc_set_reuse(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
1535 {
1536 	struct dma_slave_caps caps;
1537 	int ret;
1538 
1539 	ret = dma_get_slave_caps(tx->chan, &caps);
1540 	if (ret)
1541 		return ret;
1542 
1543 	if (!caps.descriptor_reuse)
1544 		return -EPERM;
1545 
1546 	tx->flags |= DMA_CTRL_REUSE;
1547 	return 0;
1548 }
1549 
1550 static inline void dmaengine_desc_clear_reuse(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
1551 {
1552 	tx->flags &= ~DMA_CTRL_REUSE;
1553 }
1554 
1555 static inline bool dmaengine_desc_test_reuse(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
1556 {
1557 	return (tx->flags & DMA_CTRL_REUSE) == DMA_CTRL_REUSE;
1558 }
1559 
1560 static inline int dmaengine_desc_free(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc)
1561 {
1562 	/* this is supported for reusable desc, so check that */
1563 	if (!dmaengine_desc_test_reuse(desc))
1564 		return -EPERM;
1565 
1566 	return desc->desc_free(desc);
1567 }
1568 
1569 /* --- DMA device --- */
1570 
1571 int dma_async_device_register(struct dma_device *device);
1572 int dmaenginem_async_device_register(struct dma_device *device);
1573 void dma_async_device_unregister(struct dma_device *device);
1574 int dma_async_device_channel_register(struct dma_device *device,
1575 				      struct dma_chan *chan);
1576 void dma_async_device_channel_unregister(struct dma_device *device,
1577 					 struct dma_chan *chan);
1578 void dma_run_dependencies(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
1579 #define dma_request_channel(mask, x, y) \
1580 	__dma_request_channel(&(mask), x, y, NULL)
1581 
1582 /* Deprecated, please use dma_request_chan() directly */
1583 static inline struct dma_chan * __deprecated
1584 dma_request_slave_channel(struct device *dev, const char *name)
1585 {
1586 	struct dma_chan *ch = dma_request_chan(dev, name);
1587 
1588 	return IS_ERR(ch) ? NULL : ch;
1589 }
1590 
1591 static inline struct dma_chan
1592 *dma_request_slave_channel_compat(const dma_cap_mask_t mask,
1593 				  dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param,
1594 				  struct device *dev, const char *name)
1595 {
1596 	struct dma_chan *chan;
1597 
1598 	chan = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, name);
1599 	if (chan)
1600 		return chan;
1601 
1602 	if (!fn || !fn_param)
1603 		return NULL;
1604 
1605 	return __dma_request_channel(&mask, fn, fn_param, NULL);
1606 }
1607 
1608 static inline char *
1609 dmaengine_get_direction_text(enum dma_transfer_direction dir)
1610 {
1611 	switch (dir) {
1612 	case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
1613 		return "DEV_TO_MEM";
1614 	case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
1615 		return "MEM_TO_DEV";
1616 	case DMA_MEM_TO_MEM:
1617 		return "MEM_TO_MEM";
1618 	case DMA_DEV_TO_DEV:
1619 		return "DEV_TO_DEV";
1620 	default:
1621 		return "invalid";
1622 	}
1623 }
1624 
1625 static inline struct device *dmaengine_get_dma_device(struct dma_chan *chan)
1626 {
1627 	if (chan->dev->chan_dma_dev)
1628 		return &chan->dev->device;
1629 
1630 	return chan->device->dev;
1631 }
1632 
1633 #endif /* DMAENGINE_H */
1634