17664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #ifndef _LINUX_BUG_H 27664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #define _LINUX_BUG_H 37664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 47664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #include <asm/bug.h> 5a3ccc497SDaniel Santos #include <linux/compiler.h> 67664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 77664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge enum bug_trap_type { 87664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE = 0, 97664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN = 1, 107664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG = 2, 117664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge }; 127664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 13608e2619SHeiko Carstens struct pt_regs; 14608e2619SHeiko Carstens 1535edd910SPaul Gortmaker #ifdef __CHECKER__ 163e9b3112SJakub Kicinski #define __BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n) (0) 17ca623c91SDaniel Santos #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n) (0) 1835edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (0) 1935edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NULL(e) ((void*)0) 20c5782e9fSTushar Behera #define BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(e) (0) 219a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos #define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) (0) 22ca623c91SDaniel Santos #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) (0) 2335edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG() (0) 24ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov #define MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(cond) (0) 2535edd910SPaul Gortmaker #else /* __CHECKER__ */ 2635edd910SPaul Gortmaker 2735edd910SPaul Gortmaker /* Force a compilation error if a constant expression is not a power of 2 */ 283e9b3112SJakub Kicinski #define __BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n) \ 293e9b3112SJakub Kicinski BUILD_BUG_ON(((n) & ((n) - 1)) != 0) 3035edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n) \ 3135edd910SPaul Gortmaker BUILD_BUG_ON((n) == 0 || (((n) & ((n) - 1)) != 0)) 3235edd910SPaul Gortmaker 3335edd910SPaul Gortmaker /* Force a compilation error if condition is true, but also produce a 3435edd910SPaul Gortmaker result (of value 0 and type size_t), so the expression can be used 3535edd910SPaul Gortmaker e.g. in a structure initializer (or where-ever else comma expressions 3635edd910SPaul Gortmaker aren't permitted). */ 3735edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); })) 3835edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NULL(e) ((void *)sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); })) 3935edd910SPaul Gortmaker 40baf05aa9SKonstantin Khlebnikov /* 41baf05aa9SKonstantin Khlebnikov * BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID() permits the compiler to check the validity of the 42baf05aa9SKonstantin Khlebnikov * expression but avoids the generation of any code, even if that expression 43baf05aa9SKonstantin Khlebnikov * has side-effects. 44baf05aa9SKonstantin Khlebnikov */ 45baf05aa9SKonstantin Khlebnikov #define BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(e) ((void)(sizeof((__force long)(e)))) 46baf05aa9SKonstantin Khlebnikov 4735edd910SPaul Gortmaker /** 489a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos * BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG - break compile if a condition is true & emit supplied 499a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos * error message. 509a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos * @condition: the condition which the compiler should know is false. 519a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos * 529a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos * See BUILD_BUG_ON for description. 539a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos */ 549a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos #define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) compiletime_assert(!(cond), msg) 559a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos 569a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos /** 5735edd910SPaul Gortmaker * BUILD_BUG_ON - break compile if a condition is true. 5835edd910SPaul Gortmaker * @condition: the condition which the compiler should know is false. 5935edd910SPaul Gortmaker * 6035edd910SPaul Gortmaker * If you have some code which relies on certain constants being equal, or 61a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * some other compile-time-evaluated condition, you should use BUILD_BUG_ON to 6235edd910SPaul Gortmaker * detect if someone changes it. 6335edd910SPaul Gortmaker * 64a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * The implementation uses gcc's reluctance to create a negative array, but gcc 65a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * (as of 4.4) only emits that error for obvious cases (e.g. not arguments to 66a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * inline functions). Luckily, in 4.3 they added the "error" function 67a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * attribute just for this type of case. Thus, we use a negative sized array 68a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * (should always create an error on gcc versions older than 4.4) and then call 69a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * an undefined function with the error attribute (should always create an 70a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * error on gcc 4.3 and later). If for some reason, neither creates a 71a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * compile-time error, we'll still have a link-time error, which is harder to 72a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * track down. 7335edd910SPaul Gortmaker */ 7435edd910SPaul Gortmaker #ifndef __OPTIMIZE__ 7535edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)])) 7635edd910SPaul Gortmaker #else 7735edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) \ 789a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(condition, "BUILD_BUG_ON failed: " #condition) 7935edd910SPaul Gortmaker #endif 8035edd910SPaul Gortmaker 8135edd910SPaul Gortmaker /** 8235edd910SPaul Gortmaker * BUILD_BUG - break compile if used. 8335edd910SPaul Gortmaker * 8435edd910SPaul Gortmaker * If you have some code that you expect the compiler to eliminate at 8535edd910SPaul Gortmaker * build time, you should use BUILD_BUG to detect if it is 8635edd910SPaul Gortmaker * unexpectedly used. 8735edd910SPaul Gortmaker */ 889a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos #define BUILD_BUG() BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(1, "BUILD_BUG failed") 8935edd910SPaul Gortmaker 90ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov #define MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(cond) \ 91ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov do { \ 92ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov if (__builtin_constant_p((cond))) \ 93ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov BUILD_BUG_ON(cond); \ 94ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov else \ 95ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov BUG_ON(cond); \ 96ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov } while (0) 97ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov 9835edd910SPaul Gortmaker #endif /* __CHECKER__ */ 9935edd910SPaul Gortmaker 1007664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG 1017664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #include <asm-generic/bug.h> 1027664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 1037664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge static inline int is_warning_bug(const struct bug_entry *bug) 1047664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge { 1057664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge return bug->flags & BUGFLAG_WARNING; 1067664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge } 1077664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 10819d43626SPeter Zijlstra struct bug_entry *find_bug(unsigned long bugaddr); 1097664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 110608e2619SHeiko Carstens enum bug_trap_type report_bug(unsigned long bug_addr, struct pt_regs *regs); 1117664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 1127664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge /* These are defined by the architecture */ 1137664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr); 1147664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 1157664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #else /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */ 1167664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 117608e2619SHeiko Carstens static inline enum bug_trap_type report_bug(unsigned long bug_addr, 118608e2619SHeiko Carstens struct pt_regs *regs) 1197664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge { 1207664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge return BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG; 1217664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge } 1227664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 1237664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */ 124de54ebbeSKees Cook 125de54ebbeSKees Cook /* 126de54ebbeSKees Cook * Since detected data corruption should stop operation on the affected 12785caa95bSKees Cook * structures. Return value must be checked and sanely acted on by caller. 128de54ebbeSKees Cook */ 12985caa95bSKees Cook static inline __must_check bool check_data_corruption(bool v) { return v; } 130de54ebbeSKees Cook #define CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(condition, fmt, ...) \ 13185caa95bSKees Cook check_data_corruption(({ \ 13285caa95bSKees Cook bool corruption = unlikely(condition); \ 13385caa95bSKees Cook if (corruption) { \ 134de54ebbeSKees Cook if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION)) { \ 135de54ebbeSKees Cook pr_err(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ 136de54ebbeSKees Cook BUG(); \ 137de54ebbeSKees Cook } else \ 138de54ebbeSKees Cook WARN(1, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ 139de54ebbeSKees Cook } \ 14085caa95bSKees Cook corruption; \ 14185caa95bSKees Cook })) 142de54ebbeSKees Cook 1437664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #endif /* _LINUX_BUG_H */ 144