xref: /openbmc/linux/include/drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h (revision 3213486f)
1 /*
2  * MIPI DSI Bus
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
5  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef __DRM_MIPI_DSI_H__
13 #define __DRM_MIPI_DSI_H__
14 
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 
17 struct mipi_dsi_host;
18 struct mipi_dsi_device;
19 
20 /* request ACK from peripheral */
21 #define MIPI_DSI_MSG_REQ_ACK	BIT(0)
22 /* use Low Power Mode to transmit message */
23 #define MIPI_DSI_MSG_USE_LPM	BIT(1)
24 
25 /**
26  * struct mipi_dsi_msg - read/write DSI buffer
27  * @channel: virtual channel id
28  * @type: payload data type
29  * @flags: flags controlling this message transmission
30  * @tx_len: length of @tx_buf
31  * @tx_buf: data to be written
32  * @rx_len: length of @rx_buf
33  * @rx_buf: data to be read, or NULL
34  */
35 struct mipi_dsi_msg {
36 	u8 channel;
37 	u8 type;
38 	u16 flags;
39 
40 	size_t tx_len;
41 	const void *tx_buf;
42 
43 	size_t rx_len;
44 	void *rx_buf;
45 };
46 
47 bool mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_short(u8 type);
48 bool mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long(u8 type);
49 
50 /**
51  * struct mipi_dsi_packet - represents a MIPI DSI packet in protocol format
52  * @size: size (in bytes) of the packet
53  * @header: the four bytes that make up the header (Data ID, Word Count or
54  *     Packet Data, and ECC)
55  * @payload_length: number of bytes in the payload
56  * @payload: a pointer to a buffer containing the payload, if any
57  */
58 struct mipi_dsi_packet {
59 	size_t size;
60 	u8 header[4];
61 	size_t payload_length;
62 	const u8 *payload;
63 };
64 
65 int mipi_dsi_create_packet(struct mipi_dsi_packet *packet,
66 			   const struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg);
67 
68 /**
69  * struct mipi_dsi_host_ops - DSI bus operations
70  * @attach: attach DSI device to DSI host
71  * @detach: detach DSI device from DSI host
72  * @transfer: transmit a DSI packet
73  *
74  * DSI packets transmitted by .transfer() are passed in as mipi_dsi_msg
75  * structures. This structure contains information about the type of packet
76  * being transmitted as well as the transmit and receive buffers. When an
77  * error is encountered during transmission, this function will return a
78  * negative error code. On success it shall return the number of bytes
79  * transmitted for write packets or the number of bytes received for read
80  * packets.
81  *
82  * Note that typically DSI packet transmission is atomic, so the .transfer()
83  * function will seldomly return anything other than the number of bytes
84  * contained in the transmit buffer on success.
85  */
86 struct mipi_dsi_host_ops {
87 	int (*attach)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
88 		      struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
89 	int (*detach)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
90 		      struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
91 	ssize_t (*transfer)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
92 			    const struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg);
93 };
94 
95 /**
96  * struct mipi_dsi_host - DSI host device
97  * @dev: driver model device node for this DSI host
98  * @ops: DSI host operations
99  * @list: list management
100  */
101 struct mipi_dsi_host {
102 	struct device *dev;
103 	const struct mipi_dsi_host_ops *ops;
104 	struct list_head list;
105 };
106 
107 int mipi_dsi_host_register(struct mipi_dsi_host *host);
108 void mipi_dsi_host_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_host *host);
109 struct mipi_dsi_host *of_find_mipi_dsi_host_by_node(struct device_node *node);
110 
111 /* DSI mode flags */
112 
113 /* video mode */
114 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO		BIT(0)
115 /* video burst mode */
116 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST	BIT(1)
117 /* video pulse mode */
118 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_SYNC_PULSE	BIT(2)
119 /* enable auto vertical count mode */
120 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_AUTO_VERT	BIT(3)
121 /* enable hsync-end packets in vsync-pulse and v-porch area */
122 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HSE		BIT(4)
123 /* disable hfront-porch area */
124 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HFP		BIT(5)
125 /* disable hback-porch area */
126 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HBP		BIT(6)
127 /* disable hsync-active area */
128 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HSA		BIT(7)
129 /* flush display FIFO on vsync pulse */
130 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VSYNC_FLUSH	BIT(8)
131 /* disable EoT packets in HS mode */
132 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_EOT_PACKET	BIT(9)
133 /* device supports non-continuous clock behavior (DSI spec 5.6.1) */
134 #define MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS	BIT(10)
135 /* transmit data in low power */
136 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM		BIT(11)
137 
138 enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format {
139 	MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888,
140 	MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666,
141 	MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666_PACKED,
142 	MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB565,
143 };
144 
145 #define DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE		20
146 
147 /**
148  * struct mipi_dsi_device_info - template for creating a mipi_dsi_device
149  * @type: DSI peripheral chip type
150  * @channel: DSI virtual channel assigned to peripheral
151  * @node: pointer to OF device node or NULL
152  *
153  * This is populated and passed to mipi_dsi_device_new to create a new
154  * DSI device
155  */
156 struct mipi_dsi_device_info {
157 	char type[DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE];
158 	u32 channel;
159 	struct device_node *node;
160 };
161 
162 /**
163  * struct mipi_dsi_device - DSI peripheral device
164  * @host: DSI host for this peripheral
165  * @dev: driver model device node for this peripheral
166  * @name: DSI peripheral chip type
167  * @channel: virtual channel assigned to the peripheral
168  * @format: pixel format for video mode
169  * @lanes: number of active data lanes
170  * @mode_flags: DSI operation mode related flags
171  * @hs_rate: maximum lane frequency for high speed mode in hertz, this should
172  * be set to the real limits of the hardware, zero is only accepted for
173  * legacy drivers
174  * @lp_rate: maximum lane frequency for low power mode in hertz, this should
175  * be set to the real limits of the hardware, zero is only accepted for
176  * legacy drivers
177  */
178 struct mipi_dsi_device {
179 	struct mipi_dsi_host *host;
180 	struct device dev;
181 
182 	char name[DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE];
183 	unsigned int channel;
184 	unsigned int lanes;
185 	enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format format;
186 	unsigned long mode_flags;
187 	unsigned long hs_rate;
188 	unsigned long lp_rate;
189 };
190 
191 #define MIPI_DSI_MODULE_PREFIX "mipi-dsi:"
192 
193 static inline struct mipi_dsi_device *to_mipi_dsi_device(struct device *dev)
194 {
195 	return container_of(dev, struct mipi_dsi_device, dev);
196 }
197 
198 /**
199  * mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp - obtain the number of bits per pixel for any
200  *                                given pixel format defined by the MIPI DSI
201  *                                specification
202  * @fmt: MIPI DSI pixel format
203  *
204  * Returns: The number of bits per pixel of the given pixel format.
205  */
206 static inline int mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format fmt)
207 {
208 	switch (fmt) {
209 	case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888:
210 	case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666:
211 		return 24;
212 
213 	case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666_PACKED:
214 		return 18;
215 
216 	case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB565:
217 		return 16;
218 	}
219 
220 	return -EINVAL;
221 }
222 
223 struct mipi_dsi_device *
224 mipi_dsi_device_register_full(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
225 			      const struct mipi_dsi_device_info *info);
226 void mipi_dsi_device_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
227 struct mipi_dsi_device *of_find_mipi_dsi_device_by_node(struct device_node *np);
228 int mipi_dsi_attach(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
229 int mipi_dsi_detach(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
230 int mipi_dsi_shutdown_peripheral(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
231 int mipi_dsi_turn_on_peripheral(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
232 int mipi_dsi_set_maximum_return_packet_size(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
233 					    u16 value);
234 
235 ssize_t mipi_dsi_generic_write(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *payload,
236 			       size_t size);
237 ssize_t mipi_dsi_generic_read(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *params,
238 			      size_t num_params, void *data, size_t size);
239 
240 /**
241  * enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode - Tearing Effect Output Line mode
242  * @MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VBLANK: the TE output line consists of V-Blanking
243  *    information only
244  * @MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VHBLANK : the TE output line consists of both
245  *    V-Blanking and H-Blanking information
246  */
247 enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode {
248 	MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VBLANK,
249 	MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VHBLANK,
250 };
251 
252 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_DISPLAY (1 << 2)
253 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_NORMAL  (1 << 3)
254 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_SLEEP   (1 << 4)
255 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_PARTIAL (1 << 5)
256 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_IDLE    (1 << 6)
257 
258 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
259 				  const void *data, size_t len);
260 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_write(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 cmd,
261 			   const void *data, size_t len);
262 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_read(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 cmd, void *data,
263 			  size_t len);
264 int mipi_dsi_dcs_nop(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
265 int mipi_dsi_dcs_soft_reset(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
266 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_power_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 *mode);
267 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_pixel_format(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 *format);
268 int mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
269 int mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
270 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
271 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
272 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_column_address(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 start,
273 				    u16 end);
274 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_page_address(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 start,
275 				  u16 end);
276 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_off(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
277 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_on(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
278 			     enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode mode);
279 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 format);
280 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_scanline(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 scanline);
281 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
282 					u16 brightness);
283 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_display_brightness(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
284 					u16 *brightness);
285 
286 /**
287  * struct mipi_dsi_driver - DSI driver
288  * @driver: device driver model driver
289  * @probe: callback for device binding
290  * @remove: callback for device unbinding
291  * @shutdown: called at shutdown time to quiesce the device
292  */
293 struct mipi_dsi_driver {
294 	struct device_driver driver;
295 	int(*probe)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
296 	int(*remove)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
297 	void (*shutdown)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
298 };
299 
300 static inline struct mipi_dsi_driver *
301 to_mipi_dsi_driver(struct device_driver *driver)
302 {
303 	return container_of(driver, struct mipi_dsi_driver, driver);
304 }
305 
306 static inline void *mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(const struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
307 {
308 	return dev_get_drvdata(&dsi->dev);
309 }
310 
311 static inline void mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, void *data)
312 {
313 	dev_set_drvdata(&dsi->dev, data);
314 }
315 
316 int mipi_dsi_driver_register_full(struct mipi_dsi_driver *driver,
317 				  struct module *owner);
318 void mipi_dsi_driver_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_driver *driver);
319 
320 #define mipi_dsi_driver_register(driver) \
321 	mipi_dsi_driver_register_full(driver, THIS_MODULE)
322 
323 #define module_mipi_dsi_driver(__mipi_dsi_driver) \
324 	module_driver(__mipi_dsi_driver, mipi_dsi_driver_register, \
325 			mipi_dsi_driver_unregister)
326 
327 #endif /* __DRM_MIPI_DSI__ */
328