xref: /openbmc/linux/include/drm/drm_fourcc.h (revision 15d90a6a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 #ifndef __DRM_FOURCC_H__
23 #define __DRM_FOURCC_H__
24 
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <uapi/drm/drm_fourcc.h>
27 
28 /*
29  * DRM formats are little endian.  Define host endian variants for the
30  * most common formats here, to reduce the #ifdefs needed in drivers.
31  *
32  * Note that the DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN flag should only be used in
33  * case the format can't be specified otherwise, so we don't end up
34  * with two values describing the same format.
35  */
36 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
37 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB1555     (DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555         |	\
38 				       DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN)
39 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_RGB565       (DRM_FORMAT_RGB565           |	\
40 				       DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN)
41 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888
42 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_ARGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888
43 #else
44 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB1555     DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555
45 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_RGB565       DRM_FORMAT_RGB565
46 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888
47 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_ARGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888
48 #endif
49 
50 struct drm_device;
51 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2;
52 
53 /**
54  * struct drm_format_info - information about a DRM format
55  */
56 struct drm_format_info {
57 	/** @format: 4CC format identifier (DRM_FORMAT_*) */
58 	u32 format;
59 
60 	/**
61 	 * @depth:
62 	 *
63 	 * Color depth (number of bits per pixel excluding padding bits),
64 	 * valid for a subset of RGB formats only. This is a legacy field, do
65 	 * not use in new code and set to 0 for new formats.
66 	 */
67 	u8 depth;
68 
69 	/** @num_planes: Number of color planes (1 to 3) */
70 	u8 num_planes;
71 
72 	union {
73 		/**
74 		 * @cpp:
75 		 *
76 		 * Number of bytes per pixel (per plane), this is aliased with
77 		 * @char_per_block. It is deprecated in favour of using the
78 		 * triplet @char_per_block, @block_w, @block_h for better
79 		 * describing the pixel format.
80 		 */
81 		u8 cpp[3];
82 
83 		/**
84 		 * @char_per_block:
85 		 *
86 		 * Number of bytes per block (per plane), where blocks are
87 		 * defined as a rectangle of pixels which are stored next to
88 		 * each other in a byte aligned memory region. Together with
89 		 * @block_w and @block_h this is used to properly describe tiles
90 		 * in tiled formats or to describe groups of pixels in packed
91 		 * formats for which the memory needed for a single pixel is not
92 		 * byte aligned.
93 		 *
94 		 * @cpp has been kept for historical reasons because there are
95 		 * a lot of places in drivers where it's used. In drm core for
96 		 * generic code paths the preferred way is to use
97 		 * @char_per_block, drm_format_info_block_width() and
98 		 * drm_format_info_block_height() which allows handling both
99 		 * block and non-block formats in the same way.
100 		 *
101 		 * For formats that are intended to be used only with non-linear
102 		 * modifiers both @cpp and @char_per_block must be 0 in the
103 		 * generic format table. Drivers could supply accurate
104 		 * information from their drm_mode_config.get_format_info hook
105 		 * if they want the core to be validating the pitch.
106 		 */
107 		u8 char_per_block[3];
108 	};
109 
110 	/**
111 	 * @block_w:
112 	 *
113 	 * Block width in pixels, this is intended to be accessed through
114 	 * drm_format_info_block_width()
115 	 */
116 	u8 block_w[3];
117 
118 	/**
119 	 * @block_h:
120 	 *
121 	 * Block height in pixels, this is intended to be accessed through
122 	 * drm_format_info_block_height()
123 	 */
124 	u8 block_h[3];
125 
126 	/** @hsub: Horizontal chroma subsampling factor */
127 	u8 hsub;
128 	/** @vsub: Vertical chroma subsampling factor */
129 	u8 vsub;
130 
131 	/** @has_alpha: Does the format embeds an alpha component? */
132 	bool has_alpha;
133 
134 	/** @is_yuv: Is it a YUV format? */
135 	bool is_yuv;
136 };
137 
138 /**
139  * struct drm_format_name_buf - name of a DRM format
140  * @str: string buffer containing the format name
141  */
142 struct drm_format_name_buf {
143 	char str[32];
144 };
145 
146 const struct drm_format_info *__drm_format_info(u32 format);
147 const struct drm_format_info *drm_format_info(u32 format);
148 const struct drm_format_info *
149 drm_get_format_info(struct drm_device *dev,
150 		    const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd);
151 uint32_t drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth);
152 uint32_t drm_driver_legacy_fb_format(struct drm_device *dev,
153 				     uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth);
154 int drm_format_num_planes(uint32_t format);
155 int drm_format_plane_cpp(uint32_t format, int plane);
156 int drm_format_horz_chroma_subsampling(uint32_t format);
157 int drm_format_vert_chroma_subsampling(uint32_t format);
158 int drm_format_plane_width(int width, uint32_t format, int plane);
159 int drm_format_plane_height(int height, uint32_t format, int plane);
160 unsigned int drm_format_info_block_width(const struct drm_format_info *info,
161 					 int plane);
162 unsigned int drm_format_info_block_height(const struct drm_format_info *info,
163 					  int plane);
164 uint64_t drm_format_info_min_pitch(const struct drm_format_info *info,
165 				   int plane, unsigned int buffer_width);
166 const char *drm_get_format_name(uint32_t format, struct drm_format_name_buf *buf);
167 
168 #endif /* __DRM_FOURCC_H__ */
169