xref: /openbmc/linux/include/drm/drm_drv.h (revision 9b5dd047)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
3  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Code Aurora Forum.
5  * Copyright 2016 Intel Corp.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
9  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
10  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
11  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
12  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
15  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
16  * Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
22  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
23  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
24  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef _DRM_DRV_H_
28 #define _DRM_DRV_H_
29 
30 #include <linux/list.h>
31 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
32 
33 struct drm_device;
34 struct drm_file;
35 struct drm_gem_object;
36 struct drm_master;
37 struct drm_minor;
38 struct dma_buf_attachment;
39 struct drm_display_mode;
40 struct drm_mode_create_dumb;
41 
42 /* driver capabilities and requirements mask */
43 #define DRIVER_USE_AGP			0x1
44 #define DRIVER_LEGACY			0x2
45 #define DRIVER_PCI_DMA			0x8
46 #define DRIVER_SG			0x10
47 #define DRIVER_HAVE_DMA			0x20
48 #define DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ			0x40
49 #define DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED		0x80
50 #define DRIVER_GEM			0x1000
51 #define DRIVER_MODESET			0x2000
52 #define DRIVER_PRIME			0x4000
53 #define DRIVER_RENDER			0x8000
54 #define DRIVER_ATOMIC			0x10000
55 #define DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT	0x20000
56 
57 /**
58  * struct drm_driver - DRM driver structure
59  *
60  * This structure represent the common code for a family of cards. There will
61  * one drm_device for each card present in this family. It contains lots of
62  * vfunc entries, and a pile of those probably should be moved to more
63  * appropriate places like &drm_mode_config_funcs or into a new operations
64  * structure for GEM drivers.
65  */
66 struct drm_driver {
67 
68 	/**
69 	 * @load:
70 	 *
71 	 * Backward-compatible driver callback to complete
72 	 * initialization steps after the driver is registered.  For
73 	 * this reason, may suffer from race conditions and its use is
74 	 * deprecated for new drivers.  It is therefore only supported
75 	 * for existing drivers not yet converted to the new scheme.
76 	 * See drm_dev_init() and drm_dev_register() for proper and
77 	 * race-free way to set up a &struct drm_device.
78 	 *
79 	 * Returns:
80 	 *
81 	 * Zero on success, non-zero value on failure.
82 	 */
83 	int (*load) (struct drm_device *, unsigned long flags);
84 	int (*firstopen) (struct drm_device *);
85 	int (*open) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *);
86 	void (*preclose) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *file_priv);
87 	void (*postclose) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *);
88 	void (*lastclose) (struct drm_device *);
89 
90 	/**
91 	 * @unload:
92 	 *
93 	 * Reverse the effects of the driver load callback.  Ideally,
94 	 * the clean up performed by the driver should happen in the
95 	 * reverse order of the initialization.  Similarly to the load
96 	 * hook, this handler is deprecated and its usage should be
97 	 * dropped in favor of an open-coded teardown function at the
98 	 * driver layer.  See drm_dev_unregister() and drm_dev_unref()
99 	 * for the proper way to remove a &struct drm_device.
100 	 *
101 	 * The unload() hook is called right after unregistering
102 	 * the device.
103 	 *
104 	 */
105 	void (*unload) (struct drm_device *);
106 	int (*dma_ioctl) (struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv);
107 	int (*dma_quiescent) (struct drm_device *);
108 	int (*context_dtor) (struct drm_device *dev, int context);
109 	int (*set_busid)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_master *master);
110 
111 	/**
112 	 * @get_vblank_counter:
113 	 *
114 	 * Driver callback for fetching a raw hardware vblank counter for the
115 	 * CRTC specified with the pipe argument.  If a device doesn't have a
116 	 * hardware counter, the driver can simply use
117 	 * drm_vblank_no_hw_counter() function. The DRM core will account for
118 	 * missed vblank events while interrupts where disabled based on system
119 	 * timestamps.
120 	 *
121 	 * Wraparound handling and loss of events due to modesetting is dealt
122 	 * with in the DRM core code, as long as drivers call
123 	 * drm_crtc_vblank_off() and drm_crtc_vblank_on() when disabling or
124 	 * enabling a CRTC.
125 	 *
126 	 * Returns:
127 	 *
128 	 * Raw vblank counter value.
129 	 */
130 	u32 (*get_vblank_counter) (struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
131 
132 	/**
133 	 * @enable_vblank:
134 	 *
135 	 * Enable vblank interrupts for the CRTC specified with the pipe
136 	 * argument.
137 	 *
138 	 * Returns:
139 	 *
140 	 * Zero on success, appropriate errno if the given @crtc's vblank
141 	 * interrupt cannot be enabled.
142 	 */
143 	int (*enable_vblank) (struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
144 
145 	/**
146 	 * @disable_vblank:
147 	 *
148 	 * Disable vblank interrupts for the CRTC specified with the pipe
149 	 * argument.
150 	 */
151 	void (*disable_vblank) (struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
152 
153 	/**
154 	 * @get_scanout_position:
155 	 *
156 	 * Called by vblank timestamping code.
157 	 *
158 	 * Returns the current display scanout position from a crtc, and an
159 	 * optional accurate ktime_get() timestamp of when position was
160 	 * measured. Note that this is a helper callback which is only used if a
161 	 * driver uses drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos() for the
162 	 * @get_vblank_timestamp callback.
163 	 *
164 	 * Parameters:
165 	 *
166 	 * dev:
167 	 *     DRM device.
168 	 * pipe:
169 	 *     Id of the crtc to query.
170 	 * flags:
171 	 *     Flags from the caller (DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ or 0).
172 	 * vpos:
173 	 *     Target location for current vertical scanout position.
174 	 * hpos:
175 	 *     Target location for current horizontal scanout position.
176 	 * stime:
177 	 *     Target location for timestamp taken immediately before
178 	 *     scanout position query. Can be NULL to skip timestamp.
179 	 * etime:
180 	 *     Target location for timestamp taken immediately after
181 	 *     scanout position query. Can be NULL to skip timestamp.
182 	 * mode:
183 	 *     Current display timings.
184 	 *
185 	 * Returns vpos as a positive number while in active scanout area.
186 	 * Returns vpos as a negative number inside vblank, counting the number
187 	 * of scanlines to go until end of vblank, e.g., -1 means "one scanline
188 	 * until start of active scanout / end of vblank."
189 	 *
190 	 * Returns:
191 	 *
192 	 * Flags, or'ed together as follows:
193 	 *
194 	 * DRM_SCANOUTPOS_VALID:
195 	 *     Query successful.
196 	 * DRM_SCANOUTPOS_INVBL:
197 	 *     Inside vblank.
198 	 * DRM_SCANOUTPOS_ACCURATE: Returned position is accurate. A lack of
199 	 *     this flag means that returned position may be offset by a
200 	 *     constant but unknown small number of scanlines wrt. real scanout
201 	 *     position.
202 	 *
203 	 */
204 	int (*get_scanout_position) (struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
205 				     unsigned int flags, int *vpos, int *hpos,
206 				     ktime_t *stime, ktime_t *etime,
207 				     const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
208 
209 	/**
210 	 * @get_vblank_timestamp:
211 	 *
212 	 * Called by drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(). Should return a precise
213 	 * timestamp when the most recent VBLANK interval ended or will end.
214 	 *
215 	 * Specifically, the timestamp in @vblank_time should correspond as
216 	 * closely as possible to the time when the first video scanline of
217 	 * the video frame after the end of VBLANK will start scanning out,
218 	 * the time immediately after end of the VBLANK interval. If the
219 	 * @crtc is currently inside VBLANK, this will be a time in the future.
220 	 * If the @crtc is currently scanning out a frame, this will be the
221 	 * past start time of the current scanout. This is meant to adhere
222 	 * to the OpenML OML_sync_control extension specification.
223 	 *
224 	 * Paramters:
225 	 *
226 	 * dev:
227 	 *     dev DRM device handle.
228 	 * pipe:
229 	 *     crtc for which timestamp should be returned.
230 	 * max_error:
231 	 *     Maximum allowable timestamp error in nanoseconds.
232 	 *     Implementation should strive to provide timestamp
233 	 *     with an error of at most max_error nanoseconds.
234 	 *     Returns true upper bound on error for timestamp.
235 	 * vblank_time:
236 	 *     Target location for returned vblank timestamp.
237 	 * flags:
238 	 *     0 = Defaults, no special treatment needed.
239 	 *     DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ = Function is called from vblank
240 	 *     irq handler. Some drivers need to apply some workarounds
241 	 *     for gpu-specific vblank irq quirks if flag is set.
242 	 *
243 	 * Returns:
244 	 *
245 	 * Zero if timestamping isn't supported in current display mode or a
246 	 * negative number on failure. A positive status code on success,
247 	 * which describes how the vblank_time timestamp was computed.
248 	 */
249 	int (*get_vblank_timestamp) (struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
250 				     int *max_error,
251 				     struct timeval *vblank_time,
252 				     unsigned flags);
253 
254 	/* these have to be filled in */
255 
256 	irqreturn_t(*irq_handler) (int irq, void *arg);
257 	void (*irq_preinstall) (struct drm_device *dev);
258 	int (*irq_postinstall) (struct drm_device *dev);
259 	void (*irq_uninstall) (struct drm_device *dev);
260 
261 	/**
262 	 * @master_create:
263 	 *
264 	 * Called whenever a new master is created. Only used by vmwgfx.
265 	 */
266 	int (*master_create)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_master *master);
267 
268 	/**
269 	 * @master_destroy:
270 	 *
271 	 * Called whenever a master is destroyed. Only used by vmwgfx.
272 	 */
273 	void (*master_destroy)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_master *master);
274 
275 	/**
276 	 * @master_set:
277 	 *
278 	 * Called whenever the minor master is set. Only used by vmwgfx.
279 	 */
280 	int (*master_set)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
281 			  bool from_open);
282 	/**
283 	 * @master_drop:
284 	 *
285 	 * Called whenever the minor master is dropped. Only used by vmwgfx.
286 	 */
287 	void (*master_drop)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv);
288 
289 	int (*debugfs_init)(struct drm_minor *minor);
290 	void (*debugfs_cleanup)(struct drm_minor *minor);
291 
292 	/**
293 	 * @gem_free_object: deconstructor for drm_gem_objects
294 	 *
295 	 * This is deprecated and should not be used by new drivers. Use
296 	 * @gem_free_object_unlocked instead.
297 	 */
298 	void (*gem_free_object) (struct drm_gem_object *obj);
299 
300 	/**
301 	 * @gem_free_object_unlocked: deconstructor for drm_gem_objects
302 	 *
303 	 * This is for drivers which are not encumbered with &drm_device.struct_mutex
304 	 * legacy locking schemes. Use this hook instead of @gem_free_object.
305 	 */
306 	void (*gem_free_object_unlocked) (struct drm_gem_object *obj);
307 
308 	int (*gem_open_object) (struct drm_gem_object *, struct drm_file *);
309 	void (*gem_close_object) (struct drm_gem_object *, struct drm_file *);
310 
311 	/**
312 	 * @gem_create_object: constructor for gem objects
313 	 *
314 	 * Hook for allocating the GEM object struct, for use by core
315 	 * helpers.
316 	 */
317 	struct drm_gem_object *(*gem_create_object)(struct drm_device *dev,
318 						    size_t size);
319 
320 	/* prime: */
321 	/* export handle -> fd (see drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd() helper) */
322 	int (*prime_handle_to_fd)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
323 				uint32_t handle, uint32_t flags, int *prime_fd);
324 	/* import fd -> handle (see drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle() helper) */
325 	int (*prime_fd_to_handle)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
326 				int prime_fd, uint32_t *handle);
327 	/* export GEM -> dmabuf */
328 	struct dma_buf * (*gem_prime_export)(struct drm_device *dev,
329 				struct drm_gem_object *obj, int flags);
330 	/* import dmabuf -> GEM */
331 	struct drm_gem_object * (*gem_prime_import)(struct drm_device *dev,
332 				struct dma_buf *dma_buf);
333 	/* low-level interface used by drm_gem_prime_{import,export} */
334 	int (*gem_prime_pin)(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
335 	void (*gem_prime_unpin)(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
336 	struct reservation_object * (*gem_prime_res_obj)(
337 				struct drm_gem_object *obj);
338 	struct sg_table *(*gem_prime_get_sg_table)(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
339 	struct drm_gem_object *(*gem_prime_import_sg_table)(
340 				struct drm_device *dev,
341 				struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
342 				struct sg_table *sgt);
343 	void *(*gem_prime_vmap)(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
344 	void (*gem_prime_vunmap)(struct drm_gem_object *obj, void *vaddr);
345 	int (*gem_prime_mmap)(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
346 				struct vm_area_struct *vma);
347 
348 	/**
349 	 * @dumb_create:
350 	 *
351 	 * This creates a new dumb buffer in the driver's backing storage manager (GEM,
352 	 * TTM or something else entirely) and returns the resulting buffer handle. This
353 	 * handle can then be wrapped up into a framebuffer modeset object.
354 	 *
355 	 * Note that userspace is not allowed to use such objects for render
356 	 * acceleration - drivers must create their own private ioctls for such a use
357 	 * case.
358 	 *
359 	 * Width, height and depth are specified in the &drm_mode_create_dumb
360 	 * argument. The callback needs to fill the handle, pitch and size for
361 	 * the created buffer.
362 	 *
363 	 * Called by the user via ioctl.
364 	 *
365 	 * Returns:
366 	 *
367 	 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
368 	 */
369 	int (*dumb_create)(struct drm_file *file_priv,
370 			   struct drm_device *dev,
371 			   struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args);
372 	/**
373 	 * @dumb_map_offset:
374 	 *
375 	 * Allocate an offset in the drm device node's address space to be able to
376 	 * memory map a dumb buffer. GEM-based drivers must use
377 	 * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset() to implement this.
378 	 *
379 	 * Called by the user via ioctl.
380 	 *
381 	 * Returns:
382 	 *
383 	 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
384 	 */
385 	int (*dumb_map_offset)(struct drm_file *file_priv,
386 			       struct drm_device *dev, uint32_t handle,
387 			       uint64_t *offset);
388 	/**
389 	 * @dumb_destroy:
390 	 *
391 	 * This destroys the userspace handle for the given dumb backing storage buffer.
392 	 * Since buffer objects must be reference counted in the kernel a buffer object
393 	 * won't be immediately freed if a framebuffer modeset object still uses it.
394 	 *
395 	 * Called by the user via ioctl.
396 	 *
397 	 * Returns:
398 	 *
399 	 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
400 	 */
401 	int (*dumb_destroy)(struct drm_file *file_priv,
402 			    struct drm_device *dev,
403 			    uint32_t handle);
404 
405 	/* Driver private ops for this object */
406 	const struct vm_operations_struct *gem_vm_ops;
407 
408 	int major;
409 	int minor;
410 	int patchlevel;
411 	char *name;
412 	char *desc;
413 	char *date;
414 
415 	u32 driver_features;
416 	int dev_priv_size;
417 	const struct drm_ioctl_desc *ioctls;
418 	int num_ioctls;
419 	const struct file_operations *fops;
420 
421 	/* List of devices hanging off this driver with stealth attach. */
422 	struct list_head legacy_dev_list;
423 };
424 
425 extern __printf(6, 7)
426 void drm_dev_printk(const struct device *dev, const char *level,
427 		    unsigned int category, const char *function_name,
428 		    const char *prefix, const char *format, ...);
429 extern __printf(3, 4)
430 void drm_printk(const char *level, unsigned int category,
431 		const char *format, ...);
432 extern unsigned int drm_debug;
433 
434 int drm_dev_init(struct drm_device *dev,
435 		 struct drm_driver *driver,
436 		 struct device *parent);
437 struct drm_device *drm_dev_alloc(struct drm_driver *driver,
438 				 struct device *parent);
439 int drm_dev_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long flags);
440 void drm_dev_unregister(struct drm_device *dev);
441 
442 void drm_dev_ref(struct drm_device *dev);
443 void drm_dev_unref(struct drm_device *dev);
444 void drm_put_dev(struct drm_device *dev);
445 void drm_unplug_dev(struct drm_device *dev);
446 
447 int drm_dev_set_unique(struct drm_device *dev, const char *name);
448 
449 
450 #endif
451