xref: /openbmc/linux/include/drm/drm_bridge.h (revision d383fb5f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __DRM_BRIDGE_H__
24 #define __DRM_BRIDGE_H__
25 
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/ctype.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
31 
32 struct drm_bridge;
33 struct drm_bridge_timings;
34 struct drm_panel;
35 
36 /**
37  * struct drm_bridge_funcs - drm_bridge control functions
38  */
39 struct drm_bridge_funcs {
40 	/**
41 	 * @attach:
42 	 *
43 	 * This callback is invoked whenever our bridge is being attached to a
44 	 * &drm_encoder.
45 	 *
46 	 * The @attach callback is optional.
47 	 *
48 	 * RETURNS:
49 	 *
50 	 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
51 	 */
52 	int (*attach)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
53 
54 	/**
55 	 * @detach:
56 	 *
57 	 * This callback is invoked whenever our bridge is being detached from a
58 	 * &drm_encoder.
59 	 *
60 	 * The @detach callback is optional.
61 	 */
62 	void (*detach)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
63 
64 	/**
65 	 * @mode_valid:
66 	 *
67 	 * This callback is used to check if a specific mode is valid in this
68 	 * bridge. This should be implemented if the bridge has some sort of
69 	 * restriction in the modes it can display. For example, a given bridge
70 	 * may be responsible to set a clock value. If the clock can not
71 	 * produce all the values for the available modes then this callback
72 	 * can be used to restrict the number of modes to only the ones that
73 	 * can be displayed.
74 	 *
75 	 * This hook is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list in
76 	 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(), and it is used by the
77 	 * atomic helpers to validate modes supplied by userspace in
78 	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
79 	 *
80 	 * The @mode_valid callback is optional.
81 	 *
82 	 * NOTE:
83 	 *
84 	 * Since this function is both called from the check phase of an atomic
85 	 * commit, and the mode validation in the probe paths it is not allowed
86 	 * to look at anything else but the passed-in mode, and validate it
87 	 * against configuration-invariant hardward constraints. Any further
88 	 * limits which depend upon the configuration can only be checked in
89 	 * @mode_fixup.
90 	 *
91 	 * RETURNS:
92 	 *
93 	 * drm_mode_status Enum
94 	 */
95 	enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
96 					   const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
97 
98 	/**
99 	 * @mode_fixup:
100 	 *
101 	 * This callback is used to validate and adjust a mode. The parameter
102 	 * mode is the display mode that should be fed to the next element in
103 	 * the display chain, either the final &drm_connector or the next
104 	 * &drm_bridge. The parameter adjusted_mode is the input mode the bridge
105 	 * requires. It can be modified by this callback and does not need to
106 	 * match mode. See also &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode for more details.
107 	 *
108 	 * This is the only hook that allows a bridge to reject a modeset. If
109 	 * this function passes all other callbacks must succeed for this
110 	 * configuration.
111 	 *
112 	 * The @mode_fixup callback is optional.
113 	 *
114 	 * NOTE:
115 	 *
116 	 * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which
117 	 * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to
118 	 * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Drivers MUST
119 	 * NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data
120 	 * structures except the passed in @state parameter.
121 	 *
122 	 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
123 	 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
124 	 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
125 	 * that modes are filtered consistently put any bridge constraints and
126 	 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
127 	 *
128 	 * RETURNS:
129 	 *
130 	 * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset
131 	 * operation should be rejected.
132 	 */
133 	bool (*mode_fixup)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
134 			   const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
135 			   struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
136 	/**
137 	 * @disable:
138 	 *
139 	 * This callback should disable the bridge. It is called right before
140 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is disabled. If the
141 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called before that
142 	 * bridge's @disable vfunc. If the preceding element is a &drm_encoder
143 	 * it's called right before the &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.disable,
144 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.prepare or &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.dpms
145 	 * hook.
146 	 *
147 	 * The bridge can assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
148 	 * signals) feeding it is still running when this callback is called.
149 	 *
150 	 * The @disable callback is optional.
151 	 */
152 	void (*disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
153 
154 	/**
155 	 * @post_disable:
156 	 *
157 	 * This callback should disable the bridge. It is called right after the
158 	 * preceding element in the display pipe is disabled. If the preceding
159 	 * element is a bridge this means it's called after that bridge's
160 	 * @post_disable function. If the preceding element is a &drm_encoder
161 	 * it's called right after the encoder's
162 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.disable, &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.prepare
163 	 * or &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.dpms hook.
164 	 *
165 	 * The bridge must assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
166 	 * singals) feeding it is no longer running when this callback is
167 	 * called.
168 	 *
169 	 * The @post_disable callback is optional.
170 	 */
171 	void (*post_disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
172 
173 	/**
174 	 * @mode_set:
175 	 *
176 	 * This callback should set the given mode on the bridge. It is called
177 	 * after the @mode_set callback for the preceding element in the display
178 	 * pipeline has been called already. If the bridge is the first element
179 	 * then this would be &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.mode_set. The display
180 	 * pipe (i.e.  clocks and timing signals) is off when this function is
181 	 * called.
182 	 *
183 	 * The adjusted_mode parameter is the mode output by the CRTC for the
184 	 * first bridge in the chain. It can be different from the mode
185 	 * parameter that contains the desired mode for the connector at the end
186 	 * of the bridges chain, for instance when the first bridge in the chain
187 	 * performs scaling. The adjusted mode is mostly useful for the first
188 	 * bridge in the chain and is likely irrelevant for the other bridges.
189 	 *
190 	 * For atomic drivers the adjusted_mode is the mode stored in
191 	 * &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode.
192 	 *
193 	 * NOTE:
194 	 *
195 	 * If a need arises to store and access modes adjusted for other
196 	 * locations than the connection between the CRTC and the first bridge,
197 	 * the DRM framework will have to be extended with DRM bridge states.
198 	 */
199 	void (*mode_set)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
200 			 const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
201 			 const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
202 	/**
203 	 * @pre_enable:
204 	 *
205 	 * This callback should enable the bridge. It is called right before
206 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is enabled. If the
207 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called before that
208 	 * bridge's @pre_enable function. If the preceding element is a
209 	 * &drm_encoder it's called right before the encoder's
210 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.enable, &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.commit or
211 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.dpms hook.
212 	 *
213 	 * The display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing signals) feeding this bridge
214 	 * will not yet be running when this callback is called. The bridge must
215 	 * not enable the display link feeding the next bridge in the chain (if
216 	 * there is one) when this callback is called.
217 	 *
218 	 * The @pre_enable callback is optional.
219 	 */
220 	void (*pre_enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
221 
222 	/**
223 	 * @enable:
224 	 *
225 	 * This callback should enable the bridge. It is called right after
226 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is enabled. If the
227 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called after that
228 	 * bridge's @enable function. If the preceding element is a
229 	 * &drm_encoder it's called right after the encoder's
230 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.enable, &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.commit or
231 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.dpms hook.
232 	 *
233 	 * The bridge can assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
234 	 * signals) feeding it is running when this callback is called. This
235 	 * callback must enable the display link feeding the next bridge in the
236 	 * chain if there is one.
237 	 *
238 	 * The @enable callback is optional.
239 	 */
240 	void (*enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
241 
242 	/**
243 	 * @atomic_pre_enable:
244 	 *
245 	 * This callback should enable the bridge. It is called right before
246 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is enabled. If the
247 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called before that
248 	 * bridge's @atomic_pre_enable or @pre_enable function. If the preceding
249 	 * element is a &drm_encoder it's called right before the encoder's
250 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_enable hook.
251 	 *
252 	 * The display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing signals) feeding this bridge
253 	 * will not yet be running when this callback is called. The bridge must
254 	 * not enable the display link feeding the next bridge in the chain (if
255 	 * there is one) when this callback is called.
256 	 *
257 	 * Note that this function will only be invoked in the context of an
258 	 * atomic commit. It will not be invoked from
259 	 * &drm_bridge_chain_pre_enable. It would be prudent to also provide an
260 	 * implementation of @pre_enable if you are expecting driver calls into
261 	 * &drm_bridge_chain_pre_enable.
262 	 *
263 	 * The @atomic_pre_enable callback is optional.
264 	 */
265 	void (*atomic_pre_enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
266 				  struct drm_atomic_state *old_state);
267 
268 	/**
269 	 * @atomic_enable:
270 	 *
271 	 * This callback should enable the bridge. It is called right after
272 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is enabled. If the
273 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called after that
274 	 * bridge's @atomic_enable or @enable function. If the preceding element
275 	 * is a &drm_encoder it's called right after the encoder's
276 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_enable hook.
277 	 *
278 	 * The bridge can assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
279 	 * signals) feeding it is running when this callback is called. This
280 	 * callback must enable the display link feeding the next bridge in the
281 	 * chain if there is one.
282 	 *
283 	 * Note that this function will only be invoked in the context of an
284 	 * atomic commit. It will not be invoked from &drm_bridge_chain_enable.
285 	 * It would be prudent to also provide an implementation of @enable if
286 	 * you are expecting driver calls into &drm_bridge_chain_enable.
287 	 *
288 	 * The @atomic_enable callback is optional.
289 	 */
290 	void (*atomic_enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
291 			      struct drm_atomic_state *old_state);
292 	/**
293 	 * @atomic_disable:
294 	 *
295 	 * This callback should disable the bridge. It is called right before
296 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is disabled. If the
297 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called before that
298 	 * bridge's @atomic_disable or @disable vfunc. If the preceding element
299 	 * is a &drm_encoder it's called right before the
300 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_disable hook.
301 	 *
302 	 * The bridge can assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
303 	 * signals) feeding it is still running when this callback is called.
304 	 *
305 	 * Note that this function will only be invoked in the context of an
306 	 * atomic commit. It will not be invoked from
307 	 * &drm_bridge_chain_disable. It would be prudent to also provide an
308 	 * implementation of @disable if you are expecting driver calls into
309 	 * &drm_bridge_chain_disable.
310 	 *
311 	 * The @atomic_disable callback is optional.
312 	 */
313 	void (*atomic_disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
314 			       struct drm_atomic_state *old_state);
315 
316 	/**
317 	 * @atomic_post_disable:
318 	 *
319 	 * This callback should disable the bridge. It is called right after the
320 	 * preceding element in the display pipe is disabled. If the preceding
321 	 * element is a bridge this means it's called after that bridge's
322 	 * @atomic_post_disable or @post_disable function. If the preceding
323 	 * element is a &drm_encoder it's called right after the encoder's
324 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_disable hook.
325 	 *
326 	 * The bridge must assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
327 	 * signals) feeding it is no longer running when this callback is
328 	 * called.
329 	 *
330 	 * Note that this function will only be invoked in the context of an
331 	 * atomic commit. It will not be invoked from
332 	 * &drm_bridge_chain_post_disable.
333 	 * It would be prudent to also provide an implementation of
334 	 * @post_disable if you are expecting driver calls into
335 	 * &drm_bridge_chain_post_disable.
336 	 *
337 	 * The @atomic_post_disable callback is optional.
338 	 */
339 	void (*atomic_post_disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
340 				    struct drm_atomic_state *old_state);
341 };
342 
343 /**
344  * struct drm_bridge_timings - timing information for the bridge
345  */
346 struct drm_bridge_timings {
347 	/**
348 	 * @input_bus_flags:
349 	 *
350 	 * Tells what additional settings for the pixel data on the bus
351 	 * this bridge requires (like pixel signal polarity). See also
352 	 * &drm_display_info->bus_flags.
353 	 */
354 	u32 input_bus_flags;
355 	/**
356 	 * @setup_time_ps:
357 	 *
358 	 * Defines the time in picoseconds the input data lines must be
359 	 * stable before the clock edge.
360 	 */
361 	u32 setup_time_ps;
362 	/**
363 	 * @hold_time_ps:
364 	 *
365 	 * Defines the time in picoseconds taken for the bridge to sample the
366 	 * input signal after the clock edge.
367 	 */
368 	u32 hold_time_ps;
369 	/**
370 	 * @dual_link:
371 	 *
372 	 * True if the bus operates in dual-link mode. The exact meaning is
373 	 * dependent on the bus type. For LVDS buses, this indicates that even-
374 	 * and odd-numbered pixels are received on separate links.
375 	 */
376 	bool dual_link;
377 };
378 
379 /**
380  * struct drm_bridge - central DRM bridge control structure
381  */
382 struct drm_bridge {
383 	/** @dev: DRM device this bridge belongs to */
384 	struct drm_device *dev;
385 	/** @encoder: encoder to which this bridge is connected */
386 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
387 	/** @chain_node: used to form a bridge chain */
388 	struct list_head chain_node;
389 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
390 	/** @of_node: device node pointer to the bridge */
391 	struct device_node *of_node;
392 #endif
393 	/** @list: to keep track of all added bridges */
394 	struct list_head list;
395 	/**
396 	 * @timings:
397 	 *
398 	 * the timing specification for the bridge, if any (may be NULL)
399 	 */
400 	const struct drm_bridge_timings *timings;
401 	/** @funcs: control functions */
402 	const struct drm_bridge_funcs *funcs;
403 	/** @driver_private: pointer to the bridge driver's internal context */
404 	void *driver_private;
405 };
406 
407 void drm_bridge_add(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
408 void drm_bridge_remove(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
409 struct drm_bridge *of_drm_find_bridge(struct device_node *np);
410 int drm_bridge_attach(struct drm_encoder *encoder, struct drm_bridge *bridge,
411 		      struct drm_bridge *previous);
412 
413 /**
414  * drm_bridge_get_next_bridge() - Get the next bridge in the chain
415  * @bridge: bridge object
416  *
417  * RETURNS:
418  * the next bridge in the chain after @bridge, or NULL if @bridge is the last.
419  */
420 static inline struct drm_bridge *
421 drm_bridge_get_next_bridge(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
422 {
423 	if (list_is_last(&bridge->chain_node, &bridge->encoder->bridge_chain))
424 		return NULL;
425 
426 	return list_next_entry(bridge, chain_node);
427 }
428 
429 /**
430  * drm_bridge_get_prev_bridge() - Get the previous bridge in the chain
431  * @bridge: bridge object
432  *
433  * RETURNS:
434  * the previous bridge in the chain, or NULL if @bridge is the first.
435  */
436 static inline struct drm_bridge *
437 drm_bridge_get_prev_bridge(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
438 {
439 	if (list_is_first(&bridge->chain_node, &bridge->encoder->bridge_chain))
440 		return NULL;
441 
442 	return list_prev_entry(bridge, chain_node);
443 }
444 
445 /**
446  * drm_bridge_chain_get_first_bridge() - Get the first bridge in the chain
447  * @encoder: encoder object
448  *
449  * RETURNS:
450  * the first bridge in the chain, or NULL if @encoder has no bridge attached
451  * to it.
452  */
453 static inline struct drm_bridge *
454 drm_bridge_chain_get_first_bridge(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
455 {
456 	return list_first_entry_or_null(&encoder->bridge_chain,
457 					struct drm_bridge, chain_node);
458 }
459 
460 /**
461  * drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain() - Iterate over all bridges present in a chain
462  * @encoder: the encoder to iterate bridges on
463  * @bridge: a bridge pointer updated to point to the current bridge at each
464  *	    iteration
465  *
466  * Iterate over all bridges present in the bridge chain attached to @encoder.
467  */
468 #define drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain(encoder, bridge)			\
469 	list_for_each_entry(bridge, &(encoder)->bridge_chain, chain_node)
470 
471 bool drm_bridge_chain_mode_fixup(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
472 				 const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
473 				 struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
474 enum drm_mode_status
475 drm_bridge_chain_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
476 			    const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
477 void drm_bridge_chain_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
478 void drm_bridge_chain_post_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
479 void drm_bridge_chain_mode_set(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
480 			       const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
481 			       const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
482 void drm_bridge_chain_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
483 void drm_bridge_chain_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
484 
485 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
486 				     struct drm_atomic_state *state);
487 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_post_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
488 					  struct drm_atomic_state *state);
489 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
490 					struct drm_atomic_state *state);
491 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
492 				    struct drm_atomic_state *state);
493 
494 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_BRIDGE
495 struct drm_bridge *drm_panel_bridge_add(struct drm_panel *panel);
496 struct drm_bridge *drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(struct drm_panel *panel,
497 					      u32 connector_type);
498 void drm_panel_bridge_remove(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
499 struct drm_bridge *devm_drm_panel_bridge_add(struct device *dev,
500 					     struct drm_panel *panel);
501 struct drm_bridge *devm_drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(struct device *dev,
502 						   struct drm_panel *panel,
503 						   u32 connector_type);
504 struct drm_connector *drm_panel_bridge_connector(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
505 #endif
506 
507 #endif
508