xref: /openbmc/linux/include/drm/drm_bridge.h (revision 55b37d9c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __DRM_BRIDGE_H__
24 #define __DRM_BRIDGE_H__
25 
26 #include <linux/ctype.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/mutex.h>
29 
30 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
32 #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
34 
35 struct drm_bridge;
36 struct drm_bridge_timings;
37 struct drm_connector;
38 struct drm_display_info;
39 struct drm_panel;
40 struct edid;
41 struct i2c_adapter;
42 
43 /**
44  * enum drm_bridge_attach_flags - Flags for &drm_bridge_funcs.attach
45  */
46 enum drm_bridge_attach_flags {
47 	/**
48 	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR: When this flag is set the bridge
49 	 * shall not create a drm_connector.
50 	 */
51 	DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR = BIT(0),
52 };
53 
54 /**
55  * struct drm_bridge_funcs - drm_bridge control functions
56  */
57 struct drm_bridge_funcs {
58 	/**
59 	 * @attach:
60 	 *
61 	 * This callback is invoked whenever our bridge is being attached to a
62 	 * &drm_encoder. The flags argument tunes the behaviour of the attach
63 	 * operation (see DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_*).
64 	 *
65 	 * The @attach callback is optional.
66 	 *
67 	 * RETURNS:
68 	 *
69 	 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
70 	 */
71 	int (*attach)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
72 		      enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags);
73 
74 	/**
75 	 * @detach:
76 	 *
77 	 * This callback is invoked whenever our bridge is being detached from a
78 	 * &drm_encoder.
79 	 *
80 	 * The @detach callback is optional.
81 	 */
82 	void (*detach)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
83 
84 	/**
85 	 * @mode_valid:
86 	 *
87 	 * This callback is used to check if a specific mode is valid in this
88 	 * bridge. This should be implemented if the bridge has some sort of
89 	 * restriction in the modes it can display. For example, a given bridge
90 	 * may be responsible to set a clock value. If the clock can not
91 	 * produce all the values for the available modes then this callback
92 	 * can be used to restrict the number of modes to only the ones that
93 	 * can be displayed.
94 	 *
95 	 * This hook is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list in
96 	 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(), and it is used by the
97 	 * atomic helpers to validate modes supplied by userspace in
98 	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
99 	 *
100 	 * The @mode_valid callback is optional.
101 	 *
102 	 * NOTE:
103 	 *
104 	 * Since this function is both called from the check phase of an atomic
105 	 * commit, and the mode validation in the probe paths it is not allowed
106 	 * to look at anything else but the passed-in mode, and validate it
107 	 * against configuration-invariant hardward constraints. Any further
108 	 * limits which depend upon the configuration can only be checked in
109 	 * @mode_fixup.
110 	 *
111 	 * RETURNS:
112 	 *
113 	 * drm_mode_status Enum
114 	 */
115 	enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
116 					   const struct drm_display_info *info,
117 					   const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
118 
119 	/**
120 	 * @mode_fixup:
121 	 *
122 	 * This callback is used to validate and adjust a mode. The parameter
123 	 * mode is the display mode that should be fed to the next element in
124 	 * the display chain, either the final &drm_connector or the next
125 	 * &drm_bridge. The parameter adjusted_mode is the input mode the bridge
126 	 * requires. It can be modified by this callback and does not need to
127 	 * match mode. See also &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode for more details.
128 	 *
129 	 * This is the only hook that allows a bridge to reject a modeset. If
130 	 * this function passes all other callbacks must succeed for this
131 	 * configuration.
132 	 *
133 	 * The mode_fixup callback is optional. &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_fixup()
134 	 * is not called when &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_check() is implemented,
135 	 * so only one of them should be provided.
136 	 *
137 	 * NOTE:
138 	 *
139 	 * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which
140 	 * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to
141 	 * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Drivers MUST
142 	 * NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data
143 	 * structures except the passed in @state parameter.
144 	 *
145 	 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
146 	 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
147 	 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
148 	 * that modes are filtered consistently put any bridge constraints and
149 	 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
150 	 *
151 	 * RETURNS:
152 	 *
153 	 * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset
154 	 * operation should be rejected.
155 	 */
156 	bool (*mode_fixup)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
157 			   const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
158 			   struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
159 	/**
160 	 * @disable:
161 	 *
162 	 * This callback should disable the bridge. It is called right before
163 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is disabled. If the
164 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called before that
165 	 * bridge's @disable vfunc. If the preceding element is a &drm_encoder
166 	 * it's called right before the &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.disable,
167 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.prepare or &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.dpms
168 	 * hook.
169 	 *
170 	 * The bridge can assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
171 	 * signals) feeding it is still running when this callback is called.
172 	 *
173 	 * The @disable callback is optional.
174 	 *
175 	 * NOTE:
176 	 *
177 	 * This is deprecated, do not use!
178 	 * New drivers shall use &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_disable.
179 	 */
180 	void (*disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
181 
182 	/**
183 	 * @post_disable:
184 	 *
185 	 * This callback should disable the bridge. It is called right after the
186 	 * preceding element in the display pipe is disabled. If the preceding
187 	 * element is a bridge this means it's called after that bridge's
188 	 * @post_disable function. If the preceding element is a &drm_encoder
189 	 * it's called right after the encoder's
190 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.disable, &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.prepare
191 	 * or &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.dpms hook.
192 	 *
193 	 * The bridge must assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
194 	 * singals) feeding it is no longer running when this callback is
195 	 * called.
196 	 *
197 	 * The @post_disable callback is optional.
198 	 *
199 	 * NOTE:
200 	 *
201 	 * This is deprecated, do not use!
202 	 * New drivers shall use &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_post_disable.
203 	 */
204 	void (*post_disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
205 
206 	/**
207 	 * @mode_set:
208 	 *
209 	 * This callback should set the given mode on the bridge. It is called
210 	 * after the @mode_set callback for the preceding element in the display
211 	 * pipeline has been called already. If the bridge is the first element
212 	 * then this would be &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.mode_set. The display
213 	 * pipe (i.e.  clocks and timing signals) is off when this function is
214 	 * called.
215 	 *
216 	 * The adjusted_mode parameter is the mode output by the CRTC for the
217 	 * first bridge in the chain. It can be different from the mode
218 	 * parameter that contains the desired mode for the connector at the end
219 	 * of the bridges chain, for instance when the first bridge in the chain
220 	 * performs scaling. The adjusted mode is mostly useful for the first
221 	 * bridge in the chain and is likely irrelevant for the other bridges.
222 	 *
223 	 * For atomic drivers the adjusted_mode is the mode stored in
224 	 * &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode.
225 	 *
226 	 * NOTE:
227 	 *
228 	 * This is deprecated, do not use!
229 	 * New drivers shall set their mode in the
230 	 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_enable operation.
231 	 */
232 	void (*mode_set)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
233 			 const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
234 			 const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
235 	/**
236 	 * @pre_enable:
237 	 *
238 	 * This callback should enable the bridge. It is called right before
239 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is enabled. If the
240 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called before that
241 	 * bridge's @pre_enable function. If the preceding element is a
242 	 * &drm_encoder it's called right before the encoder's
243 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.enable, &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.commit or
244 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.dpms hook.
245 	 *
246 	 * The display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing signals) feeding this bridge
247 	 * will not yet be running when this callback is called. The bridge must
248 	 * not enable the display link feeding the next bridge in the chain (if
249 	 * there is one) when this callback is called.
250 	 *
251 	 * The @pre_enable callback is optional.
252 	 *
253 	 * NOTE:
254 	 *
255 	 * This is deprecated, do not use!
256 	 * New drivers shall use &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_pre_enable.
257 	 */
258 	void (*pre_enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
259 
260 	/**
261 	 * @enable:
262 	 *
263 	 * This callback should enable the bridge. It is called right after
264 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is enabled. If the
265 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called after that
266 	 * bridge's @enable function. If the preceding element is a
267 	 * &drm_encoder it's called right after the encoder's
268 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.enable, &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.commit or
269 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.dpms hook.
270 	 *
271 	 * The bridge can assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
272 	 * signals) feeding it is running when this callback is called. This
273 	 * callback must enable the display link feeding the next bridge in the
274 	 * chain if there is one.
275 	 *
276 	 * The @enable callback is optional.
277 	 *
278 	 * NOTE:
279 	 *
280 	 * This is deprecated, do not use!
281 	 * New drivers shall use &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_enable.
282 	 */
283 	void (*enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
284 
285 	/**
286 	 * @atomic_pre_enable:
287 	 *
288 	 * This callback should enable the bridge. It is called right before
289 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is enabled. If the
290 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called before that
291 	 * bridge's @atomic_pre_enable or @pre_enable function. If the preceding
292 	 * element is a &drm_encoder it's called right before the encoder's
293 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_enable hook.
294 	 *
295 	 * The display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing signals) feeding this bridge
296 	 * will not yet be running when this callback is called. The bridge must
297 	 * not enable the display link feeding the next bridge in the chain (if
298 	 * there is one) when this callback is called.
299 	 *
300 	 * The @atomic_pre_enable callback is optional.
301 	 */
302 	void (*atomic_pre_enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
303 				  struct drm_bridge_state *old_bridge_state);
304 
305 	/**
306 	 * @atomic_enable:
307 	 *
308 	 * This callback should enable the bridge. It is called right after
309 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is enabled. If the
310 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called after that
311 	 * bridge's @atomic_enable or @enable function. If the preceding element
312 	 * is a &drm_encoder it's called right after the encoder's
313 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_enable hook.
314 	 *
315 	 * The bridge can assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
316 	 * signals) feeding it is running when this callback is called. This
317 	 * callback must enable the display link feeding the next bridge in the
318 	 * chain if there is one.
319 	 *
320 	 * The @atomic_enable callback is optional.
321 	 */
322 	void (*atomic_enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
323 			      struct drm_bridge_state *old_bridge_state);
324 	/**
325 	 * @atomic_disable:
326 	 *
327 	 * This callback should disable the bridge. It is called right before
328 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is disabled. If the
329 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called before that
330 	 * bridge's @atomic_disable or @disable vfunc. If the preceding element
331 	 * is a &drm_encoder it's called right before the
332 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_disable hook.
333 	 *
334 	 * The bridge can assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
335 	 * signals) feeding it is still running when this callback is called.
336 	 *
337 	 * The @atomic_disable callback is optional.
338 	 */
339 	void (*atomic_disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
340 			       struct drm_bridge_state *old_bridge_state);
341 
342 	/**
343 	 * @atomic_post_disable:
344 	 *
345 	 * This callback should disable the bridge. It is called right after the
346 	 * preceding element in the display pipe is disabled. If the preceding
347 	 * element is a bridge this means it's called after that bridge's
348 	 * @atomic_post_disable or @post_disable function. If the preceding
349 	 * element is a &drm_encoder it's called right after the encoder's
350 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_disable hook.
351 	 *
352 	 * The bridge must assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
353 	 * signals) feeding it is no longer running when this callback is
354 	 * called.
355 	 *
356 	 * The @atomic_post_disable callback is optional.
357 	 */
358 	void (*atomic_post_disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
359 				    struct drm_bridge_state *old_bridge_state);
360 
361 	/**
362 	 * @atomic_duplicate_state:
363 	 *
364 	 * Duplicate the current bridge state object (which is guaranteed to be
365 	 * non-NULL).
366 	 *
367 	 * The atomic_duplicate_state hook is mandatory if the bridge
368 	 * implements any of the atomic hooks, and should be left unassigned
369 	 * otherwise. For bridges that don't subclass &drm_bridge_state, the
370 	 * drm_atomic_helper_bridge_duplicate_state() helper function shall be
371 	 * used to implement this hook.
372 	 *
373 	 * RETURNS:
374 	 * A valid drm_bridge_state object or NULL if the allocation fails.
375 	 */
376 	struct drm_bridge_state *(*atomic_duplicate_state)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
377 
378 	/**
379 	 * @atomic_destroy_state:
380 	 *
381 	 * Destroy a bridge state object previously allocated by
382 	 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_duplicate_state().
383 	 *
384 	 * The atomic_destroy_state hook is mandatory if the bridge implements
385 	 * any of the atomic hooks, and should be left unassigned otherwise.
386 	 * For bridges that don't subclass &drm_bridge_state, the
387 	 * drm_atomic_helper_bridge_destroy_state() helper function shall be
388 	 * used to implement this hook.
389 	 */
390 	void (*atomic_destroy_state)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
391 				     struct drm_bridge_state *state);
392 
393 	/**
394 	 * @atomic_get_output_bus_fmts:
395 	 *
396 	 * Return the supported bus formats on the output end of a bridge.
397 	 * The returned array must be allocated with kmalloc() and will be
398 	 * freed by the caller. If the allocation fails, NULL should be
399 	 * returned. num_output_fmts must be set to the returned array size.
400 	 * Formats listed in the returned array should be listed in decreasing
401 	 * preference order (the core will try all formats until it finds one
402 	 * that works).
403 	 *
404 	 * This method is only called on the last element of the bridge chain
405 	 * as part of the bus format negotiation process that happens in
406 	 * &drm_atomic_bridge_chain_select_bus_fmts().
407 	 * This method is optional. When not implemented, the core will
408 	 * fall back to &drm_connector.display_info.bus_formats[0] if
409 	 * &drm_connector.display_info.num_bus_formats > 0,
410 	 * or to MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED otherwise.
411 	 */
412 	u32 *(*atomic_get_output_bus_fmts)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
413 					   struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
414 					   struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
415 					   struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
416 					   unsigned int *num_output_fmts);
417 
418 	/**
419 	 * @atomic_get_input_bus_fmts:
420 	 *
421 	 * Return the supported bus formats on the input end of a bridge for
422 	 * a specific output bus format.
423 	 *
424 	 * The returned array must be allocated with kmalloc() and will be
425 	 * freed by the caller. If the allocation fails, NULL should be
426 	 * returned. num_input_fmts must be set to the returned array size.
427 	 * Formats listed in the returned array should be listed in decreasing
428 	 * preference order (the core will try all formats until it finds one
429 	 * that works). When the format is not supported NULL should be
430 	 * returned and num_input_fmts should be set to 0.
431 	 *
432 	 * This method is called on all elements of the bridge chain as part of
433 	 * the bus format negotiation process that happens in
434 	 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_select_bus_fmts().
435 	 * This method is optional. When not implemented, the core will bypass
436 	 * bus format negotiation on this element of the bridge without
437 	 * failing, and the previous element in the chain will be passed
438 	 * MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED as its output bus format.
439 	 *
440 	 * Bridge drivers that need to support being linked to bridges that are
441 	 * not supporting bus format negotiation should handle the
442 	 * output_fmt == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED case appropriately, by selecting a
443 	 * sensible default value or extracting this information from somewhere
444 	 * else (FW property, &drm_display_mode, &drm_display_info, ...)
445 	 *
446 	 * Note: Even if input format selection on the first bridge has no
447 	 * impact on the negotiation process (bus format negotiation stops once
448 	 * we reach the first element of the chain), drivers are expected to
449 	 * return accurate input formats as the input format may be used to
450 	 * configure the CRTC output appropriately.
451 	 */
452 	u32 *(*atomic_get_input_bus_fmts)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
453 					  struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
454 					  struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
455 					  struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
456 					  u32 output_fmt,
457 					  unsigned int *num_input_fmts);
458 
459 	/**
460 	 * @atomic_check:
461 	 *
462 	 * This method is responsible for checking bridge state correctness.
463 	 * It can also check the state of the surrounding components in chain
464 	 * to make sure the whole pipeline can work properly.
465 	 *
466 	 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_check() hooks are called in reverse
467 	 * order (from the last to the first bridge).
468 	 *
469 	 * This method is optional. &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_fixup() is not
470 	 * called when &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_check() is implemented, so only
471 	 * one of them should be provided.
472 	 *
473 	 * If drivers need to tweak &drm_bridge_state.input_bus_cfg.flags or
474 	 * &drm_bridge_state.output_bus_cfg.flags it should happen in
475 	 * this function. By default the &drm_bridge_state.output_bus_cfg.flags
476 	 * field is set to the next bridge
477 	 * &drm_bridge_state.input_bus_cfg.flags value or
478 	 * &drm_connector.display_info.bus_flags if the bridge is the last
479 	 * element in the chain.
480 	 *
481 	 * RETURNS:
482 	 * zero if the check passed, a negative error code otherwise.
483 	 */
484 	int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
485 			    struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
486 			    struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
487 			    struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);
488 
489 	/**
490 	 * @atomic_reset:
491 	 *
492 	 * Reset the bridge to a predefined state (or retrieve its current
493 	 * state) and return a &drm_bridge_state object matching this state.
494 	 * This function is called at attach time.
495 	 *
496 	 * The atomic_reset hook is mandatory if the bridge implements any of
497 	 * the atomic hooks, and should be left unassigned otherwise. For
498 	 * bridges that don't subclass &drm_bridge_state, the
499 	 * drm_atomic_helper_bridge_reset() helper function shall be used to
500 	 * implement this hook.
501 	 *
502 	 * Note that the atomic_reset() semantics is not exactly matching the
503 	 * reset() semantics found on other components (connector, plane, ...).
504 	 *
505 	 * 1. The reset operation happens when the bridge is attached, not when
506 	 *    drm_mode_config_reset() is called
507 	 * 2. It's meant to be used exclusively on bridges that have been
508 	 *    converted to the ATOMIC API
509 	 *
510 	 * RETURNS:
511 	 * A valid drm_bridge_state object in case of success, an ERR_PTR()
512 	 * giving the reason of the failure otherwise.
513 	 */
514 	struct drm_bridge_state *(*atomic_reset)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
515 
516 	/**
517 	 * @detect:
518 	 *
519 	 * Check if anything is attached to the bridge output.
520 	 *
521 	 * This callback is optional, if not implemented the bridge will be
522 	 * considered as always having a component attached to its output.
523 	 * Bridges that implement this callback shall set the
524 	 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
525 	 *
526 	 * RETURNS:
527 	 *
528 	 * drm_connector_status indicating the bridge output status.
529 	 */
530 	enum drm_connector_status (*detect)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
531 
532 	/**
533 	 * @get_modes:
534 	 *
535 	 * Fill all modes currently valid for the sink into the &drm_connector
536 	 * with drm_mode_probed_add().
537 	 *
538 	 * The @get_modes callback is mostly intended to support non-probeable
539 	 * displays such as many fixed panels. Bridges that support reading
540 	 * EDID shall leave @get_modes unimplemented and implement the
541 	 * &drm_bridge_funcs->get_edid callback instead.
542 	 *
543 	 * This callback is optional. Bridges that implement it shall set the
544 	 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
545 	 *
546 	 * The connector parameter shall be used for the sole purpose of
547 	 * filling modes, and shall not be stored internally by bridge drivers
548 	 * for future usage.
549 	 *
550 	 * RETURNS:
551 	 *
552 	 * The number of modes added by calling drm_mode_probed_add().
553 	 */
554 	int (*get_modes)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
555 			 struct drm_connector *connector);
556 
557 	/**
558 	 * @get_edid:
559 	 *
560 	 * Read and parse the EDID data of the connected display.
561 	 *
562 	 * The @get_edid callback is the preferred way of reporting mode
563 	 * information for a display connected to the bridge output. Bridges
564 	 * that support reading EDID shall implement this callback and leave
565 	 * the @get_modes callback unimplemented.
566 	 *
567 	 * The caller of this operation shall first verify the output
568 	 * connection status and refrain from reading EDID from a disconnected
569 	 * output.
570 	 *
571 	 * This callback is optional. Bridges that implement it shall set the
572 	 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
573 	 *
574 	 * The connector parameter shall be used for the sole purpose of EDID
575 	 * retrieval and parsing, and shall not be stored internally by bridge
576 	 * drivers for future usage.
577 	 *
578 	 * RETURNS:
579 	 *
580 	 * An edid structure newly allocated with kmalloc() (or similar) on
581 	 * success, or NULL otherwise. The caller is responsible for freeing
582 	 * the returned edid structure with kfree().
583 	 */
584 	struct edid *(*get_edid)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
585 				 struct drm_connector *connector);
586 
587 	/**
588 	 * @hpd_notify:
589 	 *
590 	 * Notify the bridge of hot plug detection.
591 	 *
592 	 * This callback is optional, it may be implemented by bridges that
593 	 * need to be notified of display connection or disconnection for
594 	 * internal reasons. One use case is to reset the internal state of CEC
595 	 * controllers for HDMI bridges.
596 	 */
597 	void (*hpd_notify)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
598 			   enum drm_connector_status status);
599 
600 	/**
601 	 * @hpd_enable:
602 	 *
603 	 * Enable hot plug detection. From now on the bridge shall call
604 	 * drm_bridge_hpd_notify() each time a change is detected in the output
605 	 * connection status, until hot plug detection gets disabled with
606 	 * @hpd_disable.
607 	 *
608 	 * This callback is optional and shall only be implemented by bridges
609 	 * that support hot-plug notification without polling. Bridges that
610 	 * implement it shall also implement the @hpd_disable callback and set
611 	 * the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
612 	 */
613 	void (*hpd_enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
614 
615 	/**
616 	 * @hpd_disable:
617 	 *
618 	 * Disable hot plug detection. Once this function returns the bridge
619 	 * shall not call drm_bridge_hpd_notify() when a change in the output
620 	 * connection status occurs.
621 	 *
622 	 * This callback is optional and shall only be implemented by bridges
623 	 * that support hot-plug notification without polling. Bridges that
624 	 * implement it shall also implement the @hpd_enable callback and set
625 	 * the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
626 	 */
627 	void (*hpd_disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
628 
629 	/**
630 	 * @debugfs_init:
631 	 *
632 	 * Allows bridges to create bridge-specific debugfs files.
633 	 */
634 	void (*debugfs_init)(struct drm_bridge *bridge, struct dentry *root);
635 };
636 
637 /**
638  * struct drm_bridge_timings - timing information for the bridge
639  */
640 struct drm_bridge_timings {
641 	/**
642 	 * @input_bus_flags:
643 	 *
644 	 * Tells what additional settings for the pixel data on the bus
645 	 * this bridge requires (like pixel signal polarity). See also
646 	 * &drm_display_info->bus_flags.
647 	 */
648 	u32 input_bus_flags;
649 	/**
650 	 * @setup_time_ps:
651 	 *
652 	 * Defines the time in picoseconds the input data lines must be
653 	 * stable before the clock edge.
654 	 */
655 	u32 setup_time_ps;
656 	/**
657 	 * @hold_time_ps:
658 	 *
659 	 * Defines the time in picoseconds taken for the bridge to sample the
660 	 * input signal after the clock edge.
661 	 */
662 	u32 hold_time_ps;
663 	/**
664 	 * @dual_link:
665 	 *
666 	 * True if the bus operates in dual-link mode. The exact meaning is
667 	 * dependent on the bus type. For LVDS buses, this indicates that even-
668 	 * and odd-numbered pixels are received on separate links.
669 	 */
670 	bool dual_link;
671 };
672 
673 /**
674  * enum drm_bridge_ops - Bitmask of operations supported by the bridge
675  */
676 enum drm_bridge_ops {
677 	/**
678 	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT: The bridge can detect displays connected to
679 	 * its output. Bridges that set this flag shall implement the
680 	 * &drm_bridge_funcs->detect callback.
681 	 */
682 	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT = BIT(0),
683 	/**
684 	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID: The bridge can retrieve the EDID of the display
685 	 * connected to its output. Bridges that set this flag shall implement
686 	 * the &drm_bridge_funcs->get_edid callback.
687 	 */
688 	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID = BIT(1),
689 	/**
690 	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD: The bridge can detect hot-plug and hot-unplug
691 	 * without requiring polling. Bridges that set this flag shall
692 	 * implement the &drm_bridge_funcs->hpd_enable and
693 	 * &drm_bridge_funcs->hpd_disable callbacks if they support enabling
694 	 * and disabling hot-plug detection dynamically.
695 	 */
696 	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD = BIT(2),
697 	/**
698 	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES: The bridge can retrieve the modes supported
699 	 * by the display at its output. This does not include reading EDID
700 	 * which is separately covered by @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID. Bridges that set
701 	 * this flag shall implement the &drm_bridge_funcs->get_modes callback.
702 	 */
703 	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES = BIT(3),
704 };
705 
706 /**
707  * struct drm_bridge - central DRM bridge control structure
708  */
709 struct drm_bridge {
710 	/** @base: inherit from &drm_private_object */
711 	struct drm_private_obj base;
712 	/** @dev: DRM device this bridge belongs to */
713 	struct drm_device *dev;
714 	/** @encoder: encoder to which this bridge is connected */
715 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
716 	/** @chain_node: used to form a bridge chain */
717 	struct list_head chain_node;
718 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
719 	/** @of_node: device node pointer to the bridge */
720 	struct device_node *of_node;
721 #endif
722 	/** @list: to keep track of all added bridges */
723 	struct list_head list;
724 	/**
725 	 * @timings:
726 	 *
727 	 * the timing specification for the bridge, if any (may be NULL)
728 	 */
729 	const struct drm_bridge_timings *timings;
730 	/** @funcs: control functions */
731 	const struct drm_bridge_funcs *funcs;
732 	/** @driver_private: pointer to the bridge driver's internal context */
733 	void *driver_private;
734 	/** @ops: bitmask of operations supported by the bridge */
735 	enum drm_bridge_ops ops;
736 	/**
737 	 * @type: Type of the connection at the bridge output
738 	 * (DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_*). For bridges at the end of this chain this
739 	 * identifies the type of connected display.
740 	 */
741 	int type;
742 	/**
743 	 * @interlace_allowed: Indicate that the bridge can handle interlaced
744 	 * modes.
745 	 */
746 	bool interlace_allowed;
747 	/**
748 	 * @pre_enable_prev_first: The bridge requires that the prev
749 	 * bridge @pre_enable function is called before its @pre_enable,
750 	 * and conversely for post_disable. This is most frequently a
751 	 * requirement for DSI devices which need the host to be initialised
752 	 * before the peripheral.
753 	 */
754 	bool pre_enable_prev_first;
755 	/**
756 	 * @ddc: Associated I2C adapter for DDC access, if any.
757 	 */
758 	struct i2c_adapter *ddc;
759 	/** private: */
760 	/**
761 	 * @hpd_mutex: Protects the @hpd_cb and @hpd_data fields.
762 	 */
763 	struct mutex hpd_mutex;
764 	/**
765 	 * @hpd_cb: Hot plug detection callback, registered with
766 	 * drm_bridge_hpd_enable().
767 	 */
768 	void (*hpd_cb)(void *data, enum drm_connector_status status);
769 	/**
770 	 * @hpd_data: Private data passed to the Hot plug detection callback
771 	 * @hpd_cb.
772 	 */
773 	void *hpd_data;
774 };
775 
776 static inline struct drm_bridge *
777 drm_priv_to_bridge(struct drm_private_obj *priv)
778 {
779 	return container_of(priv, struct drm_bridge, base);
780 }
781 
782 void drm_bridge_add(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
783 int devm_drm_bridge_add(struct device *dev, struct drm_bridge *bridge);
784 void drm_bridge_remove(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
785 int drm_bridge_attach(struct drm_encoder *encoder, struct drm_bridge *bridge,
786 		      struct drm_bridge *previous,
787 		      enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags);
788 
789 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
790 struct drm_bridge *of_drm_find_bridge(struct device_node *np);
791 #else
792 static inline struct drm_bridge *of_drm_find_bridge(struct device_node *np)
793 {
794 	return NULL;
795 }
796 #endif
797 
798 /**
799  * drm_bridge_get_next_bridge() - Get the next bridge in the chain
800  * @bridge: bridge object
801  *
802  * RETURNS:
803  * the next bridge in the chain after @bridge, or NULL if @bridge is the last.
804  */
805 static inline struct drm_bridge *
806 drm_bridge_get_next_bridge(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
807 {
808 	if (list_is_last(&bridge->chain_node, &bridge->encoder->bridge_chain))
809 		return NULL;
810 
811 	return list_next_entry(bridge, chain_node);
812 }
813 
814 /**
815  * drm_bridge_get_prev_bridge() - Get the previous bridge in the chain
816  * @bridge: bridge object
817  *
818  * RETURNS:
819  * the previous bridge in the chain, or NULL if @bridge is the first.
820  */
821 static inline struct drm_bridge *
822 drm_bridge_get_prev_bridge(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
823 {
824 	if (list_is_first(&bridge->chain_node, &bridge->encoder->bridge_chain))
825 		return NULL;
826 
827 	return list_prev_entry(bridge, chain_node);
828 }
829 
830 /**
831  * drm_bridge_chain_get_first_bridge() - Get the first bridge in the chain
832  * @encoder: encoder object
833  *
834  * RETURNS:
835  * the first bridge in the chain, or NULL if @encoder has no bridge attached
836  * to it.
837  */
838 static inline struct drm_bridge *
839 drm_bridge_chain_get_first_bridge(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
840 {
841 	return list_first_entry_or_null(&encoder->bridge_chain,
842 					struct drm_bridge, chain_node);
843 }
844 
845 /**
846  * drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain() - Iterate over all bridges present in a chain
847  * @encoder: the encoder to iterate bridges on
848  * @bridge: a bridge pointer updated to point to the current bridge at each
849  *	    iteration
850  *
851  * Iterate over all bridges present in the bridge chain attached to @encoder.
852  */
853 #define drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain(encoder, bridge)			\
854 	list_for_each_entry(bridge, &(encoder)->bridge_chain, chain_node)
855 
856 bool drm_bridge_chain_mode_fixup(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
857 				 const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
858 				 struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
859 enum drm_mode_status
860 drm_bridge_chain_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
861 			    const struct drm_display_info *info,
862 			    const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
863 void drm_bridge_chain_mode_set(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
864 			       const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
865 			       const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
866 
867 int drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
868 				  struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
869 				  struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);
870 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
871 				     struct drm_atomic_state *state);
872 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_post_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
873 					  struct drm_atomic_state *state);
874 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
875 					struct drm_atomic_state *state);
876 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
877 				    struct drm_atomic_state *state);
878 
879 u32 *
880 drm_atomic_helper_bridge_propagate_bus_fmt(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
881 					struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
882 					struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
883 					struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
884 					u32 output_fmt,
885 					unsigned int *num_input_fmts);
886 
887 enum drm_connector_status drm_bridge_detect(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
888 int drm_bridge_get_modes(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
889 			 struct drm_connector *connector);
890 struct edid *drm_bridge_get_edid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
891 				 struct drm_connector *connector);
892 void drm_bridge_hpd_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
893 			   void (*cb)(void *data,
894 				      enum drm_connector_status status),
895 			   void *data);
896 void drm_bridge_hpd_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
897 void drm_bridge_hpd_notify(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
898 			   enum drm_connector_status status);
899 
900 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_BRIDGE
901 bool drm_bridge_is_panel(const struct drm_bridge *bridge);
902 struct drm_bridge *drm_panel_bridge_add(struct drm_panel *panel);
903 struct drm_bridge *drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(struct drm_panel *panel,
904 					      u32 connector_type);
905 void drm_panel_bridge_remove(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
906 int drm_panel_bridge_set_orientation(struct drm_connector *connector,
907 				     struct drm_bridge *bridge);
908 struct drm_bridge *devm_drm_panel_bridge_add(struct device *dev,
909 					     struct drm_panel *panel);
910 struct drm_bridge *devm_drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(struct device *dev,
911 						   struct drm_panel *panel,
912 						   u32 connector_type);
913 struct drm_bridge *drmm_panel_bridge_add(struct drm_device *drm,
914 					     struct drm_panel *panel);
915 struct drm_connector *drm_panel_bridge_connector(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
916 #else
917 static inline bool drm_bridge_is_panel(const struct drm_bridge *bridge)
918 {
919 	return false;
920 }
921 
922 static inline int drm_panel_bridge_set_orientation(struct drm_connector *connector,
923 						   struct drm_bridge *bridge)
924 {
925 	return -EINVAL;
926 }
927 #endif
928 
929 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_BRIDGE)
930 struct drm_bridge *devm_drm_of_get_bridge(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
931 					  u32 port, u32 endpoint);
932 struct drm_bridge *drmm_of_get_bridge(struct drm_device *drm, struct device_node *node,
933 					  u32 port, u32 endpoint);
934 #else
935 static inline struct drm_bridge *devm_drm_of_get_bridge(struct device *dev,
936 							struct device_node *node,
937 							u32 port,
938 							u32 endpoint)
939 {
940 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
941 }
942 
943 static inline struct drm_bridge *drmm_of_get_bridge(struct drm_device *drm,
944 						     struct device_node *node,
945 						     u32 port,
946 						     u32 endpoint)
947 {
948 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
949 }
950 #endif
951 
952 #endif
953