xref: /openbmc/linux/include/crypto/kpp.h (revision d2c43ff1)
1 /*
2  * Key-agreement Protocol Primitives (KPP)
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
5  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
10  * any later version.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef _CRYPTO_KPP_
15 #define _CRYPTO_KPP_
16 #include <linux/crypto.h>
17 
18 /**
19  * struct kpp_request
20  *
21  * @base:	Common attributes for async crypto requests
22  * @src:	Source data
23  * @dst:	Destination data
24  * @src_len:	Size of the input buffer
25  * @dst_len:	Size of the output buffer. It needs to be at least
26  *		as big as the expected result depending	on the operation
27  *		After operation it will be updated with the actual size of the
28  *		result. In case of error where the dst sgl size was insufficient,
29  *		it will be updated to the size required for the operation.
30  * @__ctx:	Start of private context data
31  */
32 struct kpp_request {
33 	struct crypto_async_request base;
34 	struct scatterlist *src;
35 	struct scatterlist *dst;
36 	unsigned int src_len;
37 	unsigned int dst_len;
38 	void *__ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
39 };
40 
41 /**
42  * struct crypto_kpp - user-instantiated object which encapsulate
43  * algorithms and core processing logic
44  *
45  * @base:	Common crypto API algorithm data structure
46  */
47 struct crypto_kpp {
48 	struct crypto_tfm base;
49 };
50 
51 /**
52  * struct kpp_alg - generic key-agreement protocol primitives
53  *
54  * @set_secret:		Function invokes the protocol specific function to
55  *			store the secret private key along with parameters.
56  *			The implementation knows how to decode the buffer
57  * @generate_public_key: Function generate the public key to be sent to the
58  *			counterpart. In case of error, where output is not big
59  *			enough req->dst_len will be updated to the size
60  *			required
61  * @compute_shared_secret: Function compute the shared secret as defined by
62  *			the algorithm. The result is given back to the user.
63  *			In case of error, where output is not big enough,
64  *			req->dst_len will be updated to the size required
65  * @max_size:		Function returns the size of the output buffer
66  * @init:		Initialize the object. This is called only once at
67  *			instantiation time. In case the cryptographic hardware
68  *			needs to be initialized. Software fallback should be
69  *			put in place here.
70  * @exit:		Undo everything @init did.
71  *
72  * @reqsize:		Request context size required by algorithm
73  *			implementation
74  * @base:		Common crypto API algorithm data structure
75  */
76 struct kpp_alg {
77 	int (*set_secret)(struct crypto_kpp *tfm, const void *buffer,
78 			  unsigned int len);
79 	int (*generate_public_key)(struct kpp_request *req);
80 	int (*compute_shared_secret)(struct kpp_request *req);
81 
82 	unsigned int (*max_size)(struct crypto_kpp *tfm);
83 
84 	int (*init)(struct crypto_kpp *tfm);
85 	void (*exit)(struct crypto_kpp *tfm);
86 
87 	unsigned int reqsize;
88 	struct crypto_alg base;
89 };
90 
91 /**
92  * DOC: Generic Key-agreement Protocol Primitives API
93  *
94  * The KPP API is used with the algorithm type
95  * CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_KPP (listed as type "kpp" in /proc/crypto)
96  */
97 
98 /**
99  * crypto_alloc_kpp() - allocate KPP tfm handle
100  * @alg_name: is the name of the kpp algorithm (e.g. "dh", "ecdh")
101  * @type: specifies the type of the algorithm
102  * @mask: specifies the mask for the algorithm
103  *
104  * Allocate a handle for kpp algorithm. The returned struct crypto_kpp
105  * is required for any following API invocation
106  *
107  * Return: allocated handle in case of success; IS_ERR() is true in case of
108  *	   an error, PTR_ERR() returns the error code.
109  */
110 struct crypto_kpp *crypto_alloc_kpp(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask);
111 
112 static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_kpp_tfm(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
113 {
114 	return &tfm->base;
115 }
116 
117 static inline struct kpp_alg *__crypto_kpp_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
118 {
119 	return container_of(alg, struct kpp_alg, base);
120 }
121 
122 static inline struct crypto_kpp *__crypto_kpp_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
123 {
124 	return container_of(tfm, struct crypto_kpp, base);
125 }
126 
127 static inline struct kpp_alg *crypto_kpp_alg(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
128 {
129 	return __crypto_kpp_alg(crypto_kpp_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg);
130 }
131 
132 static inline unsigned int crypto_kpp_reqsize(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
133 {
134 	return crypto_kpp_alg(tfm)->reqsize;
135 }
136 
137 static inline void kpp_request_set_tfm(struct kpp_request *req,
138 				       struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
139 {
140 	req->base.tfm = crypto_kpp_tfm(tfm);
141 }
142 
143 static inline struct crypto_kpp *crypto_kpp_reqtfm(struct kpp_request *req)
144 {
145 	return __crypto_kpp_tfm(req->base.tfm);
146 }
147 
148 /**
149  * crypto_free_kpp() - free KPP tfm handle
150  *
151  * @tfm: KPP tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_kpp()
152  */
153 static inline void crypto_free_kpp(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
154 {
155 	crypto_destroy_tfm(tfm, crypto_kpp_tfm(tfm));
156 }
157 
158 /**
159  * kpp_request_alloc() - allocates kpp request
160  *
161  * @tfm:	KPP tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_kpp()
162  * @gfp:	allocation flags
163  *
164  * Return: allocated handle in case of success or NULL in case of an error.
165  */
166 static inline struct kpp_request *kpp_request_alloc(struct crypto_kpp *tfm,
167 						    gfp_t gfp)
168 {
169 	struct kpp_request *req;
170 
171 	req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req) + crypto_kpp_reqsize(tfm), gfp);
172 	if (likely(req))
173 		kpp_request_set_tfm(req, tfm);
174 
175 	return req;
176 }
177 
178 /**
179  * kpp_request_free() - zeroize and free kpp request
180  *
181  * @req:	request to free
182  */
183 static inline void kpp_request_free(struct kpp_request *req)
184 {
185 	kzfree(req);
186 }
187 
188 /**
189  * kpp_request_set_callback() - Sets an asynchronous callback.
190  *
191  * Callback will be called when an asynchronous operation on a given
192  * request is finished.
193  *
194  * @req:	request that the callback will be set for
195  * @flgs:	specify for instance if the operation may backlog
196  * @cmpl:	callback which will be called
197  * @data:	private data used by the caller
198  */
199 static inline void kpp_request_set_callback(struct kpp_request *req,
200 					    u32 flgs,
201 					    crypto_completion_t cmpl,
202 					    void *data)
203 {
204 	req->base.complete = cmpl;
205 	req->base.data = data;
206 	req->base.flags = flgs;
207 }
208 
209 /**
210  * kpp_request_set_input() - Sets input buffer
211  *
212  * Sets parameters required by generate_public_key
213  *
214  * @req:	kpp request
215  * @input:	ptr to input scatter list
216  * @input_len:	size of the input scatter list
217  */
218 static inline void kpp_request_set_input(struct kpp_request *req,
219 					 struct scatterlist *input,
220 					 unsigned int input_len)
221 {
222 	req->src = input;
223 	req->src_len = input_len;
224 }
225 
226 /**
227  * kpp_request_set_output() - Sets output buffer
228  *
229  * Sets parameters required by kpp operation
230  *
231  * @req:	kpp request
232  * @output:	ptr to output scatter list
233  * @output_len:	size of the output scatter list
234  */
235 static inline void kpp_request_set_output(struct kpp_request *req,
236 					  struct scatterlist *output,
237 					  unsigned int output_len)
238 {
239 	req->dst = output;
240 	req->dst_len = output_len;
241 }
242 
243 enum {
244 	CRYPTO_KPP_SECRET_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
245 	CRYPTO_KPP_SECRET_TYPE_DH,
246 	CRYPTO_KPP_SECRET_TYPE_ECDH,
247 };
248 
249 /**
250  * struct kpp_secret - small header for packing secret buffer
251  *
252  * @type:	define type of secret. Each kpp type will define its own
253  * @len:	specify the len of the secret, include the header, that
254  *		follows the struct
255  */
256 struct kpp_secret {
257 	unsigned short type;
258 	unsigned short len;
259 };
260 
261 /**
262  * crypto_kpp_set_secret() - Invoke kpp operation
263  *
264  * Function invokes the specific kpp operation for a given alg.
265  *
266  * @tfm:	tfm handle
267  * @buffer:	Buffer holding the packet representation of the private
268  *		key. The structure of the packet key depends on the particular
269  *		KPP implementation. Packing and unpacking helpers are provided
270  *		for ECDH and DH (see the respective header files for those
271  *		implementations).
272  * @len:	Length of the packet private key buffer.
273  *
274  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
275  */
276 static inline int crypto_kpp_set_secret(struct crypto_kpp *tfm,
277 					const void *buffer, unsigned int len)
278 {
279 	struct kpp_alg *alg = crypto_kpp_alg(tfm);
280 
281 	return alg->set_secret(tfm, buffer, len);
282 }
283 
284 /**
285  * crypto_kpp_generate_public_key() - Invoke kpp operation
286  *
287  * Function invokes the specific kpp operation for generating the public part
288  * for a given kpp algorithm.
289  *
290  * To generate a private key, the caller should use a random number generator.
291  * The output of the requested length serves as the private key.
292  *
293  * @req:	kpp key request
294  *
295  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
296  */
297 static inline int crypto_kpp_generate_public_key(struct kpp_request *req)
298 {
299 	struct crypto_kpp *tfm = crypto_kpp_reqtfm(req);
300 	struct kpp_alg *alg = crypto_kpp_alg(tfm);
301 
302 	return alg->generate_public_key(req);
303 }
304 
305 /**
306  * crypto_kpp_compute_shared_secret() - Invoke kpp operation
307  *
308  * Function invokes the specific kpp operation for computing the shared secret
309  * for a given kpp algorithm.
310  *
311  * @req:	kpp key request
312  *
313  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
314  */
315 static inline int crypto_kpp_compute_shared_secret(struct kpp_request *req)
316 {
317 	struct crypto_kpp *tfm = crypto_kpp_reqtfm(req);
318 	struct kpp_alg *alg = crypto_kpp_alg(tfm);
319 
320 	return alg->compute_shared_secret(req);
321 }
322 
323 /**
324  * crypto_kpp_maxsize() - Get len for output buffer
325  *
326  * Function returns the output buffer size required for a given key.
327  * Function assumes that the key is already set in the transformation. If this
328  * function is called without a setkey or with a failed setkey, you will end up
329  * in a NULL dereference.
330  *
331  * @tfm:	KPP tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_kpp()
332  */
333 static inline unsigned int crypto_kpp_maxsize(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
334 {
335 	struct kpp_alg *alg = crypto_kpp_alg(tfm);
336 
337 	return alg->max_size(tfm);
338 }
339 
340 #endif
341