xref: /openbmc/linux/include/crypto/akcipher.h (revision 4984dd069f2995f239f075199ee8c0d9f020bcd9)
1 /*
2  * Public Key Encryption
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
5  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
10  * any later version.
11  *
12  */
13 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
14 #define _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
15 #include <linux/crypto.h>
16 
17 /**
18  * struct akcipher_request - public key request
19  *
20  * @base:	Common attributes for async crypto requests
21  * @src:	Source data
22  *		For verify op this is signature + digest, in that case
23  *		total size of @src is @src_len + @dst_len.
24  * @dst:	Destination data (Should be NULL for verify op)
25  * @src_len:	Size of the input buffer
26  *		For verify op it's size of signature part of @src, this part
27  *		is supposed to be operated by cipher.
28  * @dst_len:	Size of @dst buffer (for all ops except verify).
29  *		It needs to be at least	as big as the expected result
30  *		depending on the operation.
31  *		After operation it will be updated with the actual size of the
32  *		result.
33  *		In case of error where the dst sgl size was insufficient,
34  *		it will be updated to the size required for the operation.
35  *		For verify op this is size of digest part in @src.
36  * @__ctx:	Start of private context data
37  */
38 struct akcipher_request {
39 	struct crypto_async_request base;
40 	struct scatterlist *src;
41 	struct scatterlist *dst;
42 	unsigned int src_len;
43 	unsigned int dst_len;
44 	void *__ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
45 };
46 
47 /**
48  * struct crypto_akcipher - user-instantiated objects which encapsulate
49  * algorithms and core processing logic
50  *
51  * @base:	Common crypto API algorithm data structure
52  */
53 struct crypto_akcipher {
54 	struct crypto_tfm base;
55 };
56 
57 /**
58  * struct akcipher_alg - generic public key algorithm
59  *
60  * @sign:	Function performs a sign operation as defined by public key
61  *		algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
62  *		the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
63  *		operation
64  * @verify:	Function performs a complete verify operation as defined by
65  *		public key algorithm, returning verification status. Requires
66  *		digest value as input parameter.
67  * @encrypt:	Function performs an encrypt operation as defined by public key
68  *		algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
69  *		the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
70  *		operation
71  * @decrypt:	Function performs a decrypt operation as defined by public key
72  *		algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
73  *		the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
74  *		operation
75  * @set_pub_key: Function invokes the algorithm specific set public key
76  *		function, which knows how to decode and interpret
77  *		the BER encoded public key and parameters
78  * @set_priv_key: Function invokes the algorithm specific set private key
79  *		function, which knows how to decode and interpret
80  *		the BER encoded private key and parameters
81  * @max_size:	Function returns dest buffer size required for a given key.
82  * @init:	Initialize the cryptographic transformation object.
83  *		This function is used to initialize the cryptographic
84  *		transformation object. This function is called only once at
85  *		the instantiation time, right after the transformation context
86  *		was allocated. In case the cryptographic hardware has some
87  *		special requirements which need to be handled by software, this
88  *		function shall check for the precise requirement of the
89  *		transformation and put any software fallbacks in place.
90  * @exit:	Deinitialize the cryptographic transformation object. This is a
91  *		counterpart to @init, used to remove various changes set in
92  *		@init.
93  *
94  * @reqsize:	Request context size required by algorithm implementation
95  * @base:	Common crypto API algorithm data structure
96  */
97 struct akcipher_alg {
98 	int (*sign)(struct akcipher_request *req);
99 	int (*verify)(struct akcipher_request *req);
100 	int (*encrypt)(struct akcipher_request *req);
101 	int (*decrypt)(struct akcipher_request *req);
102 	int (*set_pub_key)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
103 			   unsigned int keylen);
104 	int (*set_priv_key)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
105 			    unsigned int keylen);
106 	unsigned int (*max_size)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
107 	int (*init)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
108 	void (*exit)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
109 
110 	unsigned int reqsize;
111 	struct crypto_alg base;
112 };
113 
114 /**
115  * DOC: Generic Public Key API
116  *
117  * The Public Key API is used with the algorithms of type
118  * CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AKCIPHER (listed as type "akcipher" in /proc/crypto)
119  */
120 
121 /**
122  * crypto_alloc_akcipher() - allocate AKCIPHER tfm handle
123  * @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
124  *	      public key algorithm e.g. "rsa"
125  * @type: specifies the type of the algorithm
126  * @mask: specifies the mask for the algorithm
127  *
128  * Allocate a handle for public key algorithm. The returned struct
129  * crypto_akcipher is the handle that is required for any subsequent
130  * API invocation for the public key operations.
131  *
132  * Return: allocated handle in case of success; IS_ERR() is true in case
133  *	   of an error, PTR_ERR() returns the error code.
134  */
135 struct crypto_akcipher *crypto_alloc_akcipher(const char *alg_name, u32 type,
136 					      u32 mask);
137 
138 static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_akcipher_tfm(
139 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
140 {
141 	return &tfm->base;
142 }
143 
144 static inline struct akcipher_alg *__crypto_akcipher_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
145 {
146 	return container_of(alg, struct akcipher_alg, base);
147 }
148 
149 static inline struct crypto_akcipher *__crypto_akcipher_tfm(
150 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
151 {
152 	return container_of(tfm, struct crypto_akcipher, base);
153 }
154 
155 static inline struct akcipher_alg *crypto_akcipher_alg(
156 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
157 {
158 	return __crypto_akcipher_alg(crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg);
159 }
160 
161 static inline unsigned int crypto_akcipher_reqsize(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
162 {
163 	return crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm)->reqsize;
164 }
165 
166 static inline void akcipher_request_set_tfm(struct akcipher_request *req,
167 					    struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
168 {
169 	req->base.tfm = crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm);
170 }
171 
172 static inline struct crypto_akcipher *crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(
173 	struct akcipher_request *req)
174 {
175 	return __crypto_akcipher_tfm(req->base.tfm);
176 }
177 
178 /**
179  * crypto_free_akcipher() - free AKCIPHER tfm handle
180  *
181  * @tfm: AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
182  */
183 static inline void crypto_free_akcipher(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
184 {
185 	crypto_destroy_tfm(tfm, crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm));
186 }
187 
188 /**
189  * akcipher_request_alloc() - allocates public key request
190  *
191  * @tfm:	AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
192  * @gfp:	allocation flags
193  *
194  * Return: allocated handle in case of success or NULL in case of an error.
195  */
196 static inline struct akcipher_request *akcipher_request_alloc(
197 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, gfp_t gfp)
198 {
199 	struct akcipher_request *req;
200 
201 	req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req) + crypto_akcipher_reqsize(tfm), gfp);
202 	if (likely(req))
203 		akcipher_request_set_tfm(req, tfm);
204 
205 	return req;
206 }
207 
208 /**
209  * akcipher_request_free() - zeroize and free public key request
210  *
211  * @req:	request to free
212  */
213 static inline void akcipher_request_free(struct akcipher_request *req)
214 {
215 	kzfree(req);
216 }
217 
218 /**
219  * akcipher_request_set_callback() - Sets an asynchronous callback.
220  *
221  * Callback will be called when an asynchronous operation on a given
222  * request is finished.
223  *
224  * @req:	request that the callback will be set for
225  * @flgs:	specify for instance if the operation may backlog
226  * @cmpl:	callback which will be called
227  * @data:	private data used by the caller
228  */
229 static inline void akcipher_request_set_callback(struct akcipher_request *req,
230 						 u32 flgs,
231 						 crypto_completion_t cmpl,
232 						 void *data)
233 {
234 	req->base.complete = cmpl;
235 	req->base.data = data;
236 	req->base.flags = flgs;
237 }
238 
239 /**
240  * akcipher_request_set_crypt() - Sets request parameters
241  *
242  * Sets parameters required by crypto operation
243  *
244  * @req:	public key request
245  * @src:	ptr to input scatter list
246  * @dst:	ptr to output scatter list or NULL for verify op
247  * @src_len:	size of the src input scatter list to be processed
248  * @dst_len:	size of the dst output scatter list or size of signature
249  *		portion in @src for verify op
250  */
251 static inline void akcipher_request_set_crypt(struct akcipher_request *req,
252 					      struct scatterlist *src,
253 					      struct scatterlist *dst,
254 					      unsigned int src_len,
255 					      unsigned int dst_len)
256 {
257 	req->src = src;
258 	req->dst = dst;
259 	req->src_len = src_len;
260 	req->dst_len = dst_len;
261 }
262 
263 /**
264  * crypto_akcipher_maxsize() - Get len for output buffer
265  *
266  * Function returns the dest buffer size required for a given key.
267  * Function assumes that the key is already set in the transformation. If this
268  * function is called without a setkey or with a failed setkey, you will end up
269  * in a NULL dereference.
270  *
271  * @tfm:	AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
272  */
273 static inline unsigned int crypto_akcipher_maxsize(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
274 {
275 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
276 
277 	return alg->max_size(tfm);
278 }
279 
280 /**
281  * crypto_akcipher_encrypt() - Invoke public key encrypt operation
282  *
283  * Function invokes the specific public key encrypt operation for a given
284  * public key algorithm
285  *
286  * @req:	asymmetric key request
287  *
288  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
289  */
290 static inline int crypto_akcipher_encrypt(struct akcipher_request *req)
291 {
292 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
293 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
294 	struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
295 	unsigned int src_len = req->src_len;
296 	int ret;
297 
298 	crypto_stats_get(calg);
299 	ret = alg->encrypt(req);
300 	crypto_stats_akcipher_encrypt(src_len, ret, calg);
301 	return ret;
302 }
303 
304 /**
305  * crypto_akcipher_decrypt() - Invoke public key decrypt operation
306  *
307  * Function invokes the specific public key decrypt operation for a given
308  * public key algorithm
309  *
310  * @req:	asymmetric key request
311  *
312  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
313  */
314 static inline int crypto_akcipher_decrypt(struct akcipher_request *req)
315 {
316 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
317 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
318 	struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
319 	unsigned int src_len = req->src_len;
320 	int ret;
321 
322 	crypto_stats_get(calg);
323 	ret = alg->decrypt(req);
324 	crypto_stats_akcipher_decrypt(src_len, ret, calg);
325 	return ret;
326 }
327 
328 /**
329  * crypto_akcipher_sign() - Invoke public key sign operation
330  *
331  * Function invokes the specific public key sign operation for a given
332  * public key algorithm
333  *
334  * @req:	asymmetric key request
335  *
336  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
337  */
338 static inline int crypto_akcipher_sign(struct akcipher_request *req)
339 {
340 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
341 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
342 	struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
343 	int ret;
344 
345 	crypto_stats_get(calg);
346 	ret = alg->sign(req);
347 	crypto_stats_akcipher_sign(ret, calg);
348 	return ret;
349 }
350 
351 /**
352  * crypto_akcipher_verify() - Invoke public key signature verification
353  *
354  * Function invokes the specific public key signature verification operation
355  * for a given public key algorithm.
356  *
357  * @req:	asymmetric key request
358  *
359  * Note: req->dst should be NULL, req->src should point to SG of size
360  * (req->src_size + req->dst_size), containing signature (of req->src_size
361  * length) with appended digest (of req->dst_size length).
362  *
363  * Return: zero on verification success; error code in case of error.
364  */
365 static inline int crypto_akcipher_verify(struct akcipher_request *req)
366 {
367 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
368 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
369 	struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
370 	int ret;
371 
372 	crypto_stats_get(calg);
373 	ret = alg->verify(req);
374 	crypto_stats_akcipher_verify(ret, calg);
375 	return ret;
376 }
377 
378 /**
379  * crypto_akcipher_set_pub_key() - Invoke set public key operation
380  *
381  * Function invokes the algorithm specific set key function, which knows
382  * how to decode and interpret the encoded key and parameters
383  *
384  * @tfm:	tfm handle
385  * @key:	BER encoded public key, algo OID, paramlen, BER encoded
386  *		parameters
387  * @keylen:	length of the key (not including other data)
388  *
389  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
390  */
391 static inline int crypto_akcipher_set_pub_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
392 					      const void *key,
393 					      unsigned int keylen)
394 {
395 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
396 
397 	return alg->set_pub_key(tfm, key, keylen);
398 }
399 
400 /**
401  * crypto_akcipher_set_priv_key() - Invoke set private key operation
402  *
403  * Function invokes the algorithm specific set key function, which knows
404  * how to decode and interpret the encoded key and parameters
405  *
406  * @tfm:	tfm handle
407  * @key:	BER encoded private key, algo OID, paramlen, BER encoded
408  *		parameters
409  * @keylen:	length of the key (not including other data)
410  *
411  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
412  */
413 static inline int crypto_akcipher_set_priv_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
414 					       const void *key,
415 					       unsigned int keylen)
416 {
417 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
418 
419 	return alg->set_priv_key(tfm, key, keylen);
420 }
421 #endif
422