1 /* 2 * Public Key Encryption 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation 5 * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com> 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free 9 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 10 * any later version. 11 * 12 */ 13 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H 14 #define _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H 15 #include <linux/crypto.h> 16 17 /** 18 * struct akcipher_request - public key request 19 * 20 * @base: Common attributes for async crypto requests 21 * @src: Source data 22 * For verify op this is signature + digest, in that case 23 * total size of @src is @src_len + @dst_len. 24 * @dst: Destination data (Should be NULL for verify op) 25 * @src_len: Size of the input buffer 26 * For verify op it's size of signature part of @src, this part 27 * is supposed to be operated by cipher. 28 * @dst_len: Size of @dst buffer (for all ops except verify). 29 * It needs to be at least as big as the expected result 30 * depending on the operation. 31 * After operation it will be updated with the actual size of the 32 * result. 33 * In case of error where the dst sgl size was insufficient, 34 * it will be updated to the size required for the operation. 35 * For verify op this is size of digest part in @src. 36 * @__ctx: Start of private context data 37 */ 38 struct akcipher_request { 39 struct crypto_async_request base; 40 struct scatterlist *src; 41 struct scatterlist *dst; 42 unsigned int src_len; 43 unsigned int dst_len; 44 void *__ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR; 45 }; 46 47 /** 48 * struct crypto_akcipher - user-instantiated objects which encapsulate 49 * algorithms and core processing logic 50 * 51 * @base: Common crypto API algorithm data structure 52 */ 53 struct crypto_akcipher { 54 struct crypto_tfm base; 55 }; 56 57 /** 58 * struct akcipher_alg - generic public key algorithm 59 * 60 * @sign: Function performs a sign operation as defined by public key 61 * algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient, 62 * the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the 63 * operation 64 * @verify: Function performs a complete verify operation as defined by 65 * public key algorithm, returning verification status. Requires 66 * digest value as input parameter. 67 * @encrypt: Function performs an encrypt operation as defined by public key 68 * algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient, 69 * the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the 70 * operation 71 * @decrypt: Function performs a decrypt operation as defined by public key 72 * algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient, 73 * the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the 74 * operation 75 * @set_pub_key: Function invokes the algorithm specific set public key 76 * function, which knows how to decode and interpret 77 * the BER encoded public key and parameters 78 * @set_priv_key: Function invokes the algorithm specific set private key 79 * function, which knows how to decode and interpret 80 * the BER encoded private key and parameters 81 * @max_size: Function returns dest buffer size required for a given key. 82 * @init: Initialize the cryptographic transformation object. 83 * This function is used to initialize the cryptographic 84 * transformation object. This function is called only once at 85 * the instantiation time, right after the transformation context 86 * was allocated. In case the cryptographic hardware has some 87 * special requirements which need to be handled by software, this 88 * function shall check for the precise requirement of the 89 * transformation and put any software fallbacks in place. 90 * @exit: Deinitialize the cryptographic transformation object. This is a 91 * counterpart to @init, used to remove various changes set in 92 * @init. 93 * 94 * @reqsize: Request context size required by algorithm implementation 95 * @base: Common crypto API algorithm data structure 96 */ 97 struct akcipher_alg { 98 int (*sign)(struct akcipher_request *req); 99 int (*verify)(struct akcipher_request *req); 100 int (*encrypt)(struct akcipher_request *req); 101 int (*decrypt)(struct akcipher_request *req); 102 int (*set_pub_key)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key, 103 unsigned int keylen); 104 int (*set_priv_key)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key, 105 unsigned int keylen); 106 unsigned int (*max_size)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm); 107 int (*init)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm); 108 void (*exit)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm); 109 110 unsigned int reqsize; 111 struct crypto_alg base; 112 }; 113 114 /** 115 * DOC: Generic Public Key API 116 * 117 * The Public Key API is used with the algorithms of type 118 * CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AKCIPHER (listed as type "akcipher" in /proc/crypto) 119 */ 120 121 /** 122 * crypto_alloc_akcipher() - allocate AKCIPHER tfm handle 123 * @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the 124 * public key algorithm e.g. "rsa" 125 * @type: specifies the type of the algorithm 126 * @mask: specifies the mask for the algorithm 127 * 128 * Allocate a handle for public key algorithm. The returned struct 129 * crypto_akcipher is the handle that is required for any subsequent 130 * API invocation for the public key operations. 131 * 132 * Return: allocated handle in case of success; IS_ERR() is true in case 133 * of an error, PTR_ERR() returns the error code. 134 */ 135 struct crypto_akcipher *crypto_alloc_akcipher(const char *alg_name, u32 type, 136 u32 mask); 137 138 static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_akcipher_tfm( 139 struct crypto_akcipher *tfm) 140 { 141 return &tfm->base; 142 } 143 144 static inline struct akcipher_alg *__crypto_akcipher_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg) 145 { 146 return container_of(alg, struct akcipher_alg, base); 147 } 148 149 static inline struct crypto_akcipher *__crypto_akcipher_tfm( 150 struct crypto_tfm *tfm) 151 { 152 return container_of(tfm, struct crypto_akcipher, base); 153 } 154 155 static inline struct akcipher_alg *crypto_akcipher_alg( 156 struct crypto_akcipher *tfm) 157 { 158 return __crypto_akcipher_alg(crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg); 159 } 160 161 static inline unsigned int crypto_akcipher_reqsize(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm) 162 { 163 return crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm)->reqsize; 164 } 165 166 static inline void akcipher_request_set_tfm(struct akcipher_request *req, 167 struct crypto_akcipher *tfm) 168 { 169 req->base.tfm = crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm); 170 } 171 172 static inline struct crypto_akcipher *crypto_akcipher_reqtfm( 173 struct akcipher_request *req) 174 { 175 return __crypto_akcipher_tfm(req->base.tfm); 176 } 177 178 /** 179 * crypto_free_akcipher() - free AKCIPHER tfm handle 180 * 181 * @tfm: AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher() 182 */ 183 static inline void crypto_free_akcipher(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm) 184 { 185 crypto_destroy_tfm(tfm, crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm)); 186 } 187 188 /** 189 * akcipher_request_alloc() - allocates public key request 190 * 191 * @tfm: AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher() 192 * @gfp: allocation flags 193 * 194 * Return: allocated handle in case of success or NULL in case of an error. 195 */ 196 static inline struct akcipher_request *akcipher_request_alloc( 197 struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, gfp_t gfp) 198 { 199 struct akcipher_request *req; 200 201 req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req) + crypto_akcipher_reqsize(tfm), gfp); 202 if (likely(req)) 203 akcipher_request_set_tfm(req, tfm); 204 205 return req; 206 } 207 208 /** 209 * akcipher_request_free() - zeroize and free public key request 210 * 211 * @req: request to free 212 */ 213 static inline void akcipher_request_free(struct akcipher_request *req) 214 { 215 kzfree(req); 216 } 217 218 /** 219 * akcipher_request_set_callback() - Sets an asynchronous callback. 220 * 221 * Callback will be called when an asynchronous operation on a given 222 * request is finished. 223 * 224 * @req: request that the callback will be set for 225 * @flgs: specify for instance if the operation may backlog 226 * @cmpl: callback which will be called 227 * @data: private data used by the caller 228 */ 229 static inline void akcipher_request_set_callback(struct akcipher_request *req, 230 u32 flgs, 231 crypto_completion_t cmpl, 232 void *data) 233 { 234 req->base.complete = cmpl; 235 req->base.data = data; 236 req->base.flags = flgs; 237 } 238 239 /** 240 * akcipher_request_set_crypt() - Sets request parameters 241 * 242 * Sets parameters required by crypto operation 243 * 244 * @req: public key request 245 * @src: ptr to input scatter list 246 * @dst: ptr to output scatter list or NULL for verify op 247 * @src_len: size of the src input scatter list to be processed 248 * @dst_len: size of the dst output scatter list or size of signature 249 * portion in @src for verify op 250 */ 251 static inline void akcipher_request_set_crypt(struct akcipher_request *req, 252 struct scatterlist *src, 253 struct scatterlist *dst, 254 unsigned int src_len, 255 unsigned int dst_len) 256 { 257 req->src = src; 258 req->dst = dst; 259 req->src_len = src_len; 260 req->dst_len = dst_len; 261 } 262 263 /** 264 * crypto_akcipher_maxsize() - Get len for output buffer 265 * 266 * Function returns the dest buffer size required for a given key. 267 * Function assumes that the key is already set in the transformation. If this 268 * function is called without a setkey or with a failed setkey, you will end up 269 * in a NULL dereference. 270 * 271 * @tfm: AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher() 272 */ 273 static inline unsigned int crypto_akcipher_maxsize(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm) 274 { 275 struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm); 276 277 return alg->max_size(tfm); 278 } 279 280 /** 281 * crypto_akcipher_encrypt() - Invoke public key encrypt operation 282 * 283 * Function invokes the specific public key encrypt operation for a given 284 * public key algorithm 285 * 286 * @req: asymmetric key request 287 * 288 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error 289 */ 290 static inline int crypto_akcipher_encrypt(struct akcipher_request *req) 291 { 292 struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req); 293 struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm); 294 struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg; 295 unsigned int src_len = req->src_len; 296 int ret; 297 298 crypto_stats_get(calg); 299 ret = alg->encrypt(req); 300 crypto_stats_akcipher_encrypt(src_len, ret, calg); 301 return ret; 302 } 303 304 /** 305 * crypto_akcipher_decrypt() - Invoke public key decrypt operation 306 * 307 * Function invokes the specific public key decrypt operation for a given 308 * public key algorithm 309 * 310 * @req: asymmetric key request 311 * 312 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error 313 */ 314 static inline int crypto_akcipher_decrypt(struct akcipher_request *req) 315 { 316 struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req); 317 struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm); 318 struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg; 319 unsigned int src_len = req->src_len; 320 int ret; 321 322 crypto_stats_get(calg); 323 ret = alg->decrypt(req); 324 crypto_stats_akcipher_decrypt(src_len, ret, calg); 325 return ret; 326 } 327 328 /** 329 * crypto_akcipher_sign() - Invoke public key sign operation 330 * 331 * Function invokes the specific public key sign operation for a given 332 * public key algorithm 333 * 334 * @req: asymmetric key request 335 * 336 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error 337 */ 338 static inline int crypto_akcipher_sign(struct akcipher_request *req) 339 { 340 struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req); 341 struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm); 342 struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg; 343 int ret; 344 345 crypto_stats_get(calg); 346 ret = alg->sign(req); 347 crypto_stats_akcipher_sign(ret, calg); 348 return ret; 349 } 350 351 /** 352 * crypto_akcipher_verify() - Invoke public key signature verification 353 * 354 * Function invokes the specific public key signature verification operation 355 * for a given public key algorithm. 356 * 357 * @req: asymmetric key request 358 * 359 * Note: req->dst should be NULL, req->src should point to SG of size 360 * (req->src_size + req->dst_size), containing signature (of req->src_size 361 * length) with appended digest (of req->dst_size length). 362 * 363 * Return: zero on verification success; error code in case of error. 364 */ 365 static inline int crypto_akcipher_verify(struct akcipher_request *req) 366 { 367 struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req); 368 struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm); 369 struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg; 370 int ret; 371 372 crypto_stats_get(calg); 373 ret = alg->verify(req); 374 crypto_stats_akcipher_verify(ret, calg); 375 return ret; 376 } 377 378 /** 379 * crypto_akcipher_set_pub_key() - Invoke set public key operation 380 * 381 * Function invokes the algorithm specific set key function, which knows 382 * how to decode and interpret the encoded key and parameters 383 * 384 * @tfm: tfm handle 385 * @key: BER encoded public key, algo OID, paramlen, BER encoded 386 * parameters 387 * @keylen: length of the key (not including other data) 388 * 389 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error 390 */ 391 static inline int crypto_akcipher_set_pub_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, 392 const void *key, 393 unsigned int keylen) 394 { 395 struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm); 396 397 return alg->set_pub_key(tfm, key, keylen); 398 } 399 400 /** 401 * crypto_akcipher_set_priv_key() - Invoke set private key operation 402 * 403 * Function invokes the algorithm specific set key function, which knows 404 * how to decode and interpret the encoded key and parameters 405 * 406 * @tfm: tfm handle 407 * @key: BER encoded private key, algo OID, paramlen, BER encoded 408 * parameters 409 * @keylen: length of the key (not including other data) 410 * 411 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error 412 */ 413 static inline int crypto_akcipher_set_priv_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, 414 const void *key, 415 unsigned int keylen) 416 { 417 struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm); 418 419 return alg->set_priv_key(tfm, key, keylen); 420 } 421 #endif 422