1 /*
2  * Helper macros to support writing architecture specific
3  * linker scripts.
4  *
5  * A minimal linker scripts has following content:
6  * [This is a sample, architectures may have special requiriements]
7  *
8  * OUTPUT_FORMAT(...)
9  * OUTPUT_ARCH(...)
10  * ENTRY(...)
11  * SECTIONS
12  * {
13  *	. = START;
14  *	__init_begin = .;
15  *	HEAD_TEXT_SECTION
16  *	INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
17  *	INIT_DATA_SECTION(...)
18  *	PERCPU_SECTION(CACHELINE_SIZE)
19  *	__init_end = .;
20  *
21  *	_stext = .;
22  *	TEXT_SECTION = 0
23  *	_etext = .;
24  *
25  *      _sdata = .;
26  *	RO_DATA_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
27  *	RW_DATA_SECTION(...)
28  *	_edata = .;
29  *
30  *	EXCEPTION_TABLE(...)
31  *	NOTES
32  *
33  *	BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0)
34  *	_end = .;
35  *
36  *	STABS_DEBUG
37  *	DWARF_DEBUG
38  *
39  *	DISCARDS		// must be the last
40  * }
41  *
42  * [__init_begin, __init_end] is the init section that may be freed after init
43  * 	// __init_begin and __init_end should be page aligned, so that we can
44  *	// free the whole .init memory
45  * [_stext, _etext] is the text section
46  * [_sdata, _edata] is the data section
47  *
48  * Some of the included output section have their own set of constants.
49  * Examples are: [__initramfs_start, __initramfs_end] for initramfs and
50  *               [__nosave_begin, __nosave_end] for the nosave data
51  */
52 
53 #ifndef LOAD_OFFSET
54 #define LOAD_OFFSET 0
55 #endif
56 
57 #include <linux/export.h>
58 
59 /* Align . to a 8 byte boundary equals to maximum function alignment. */
60 #define ALIGN_FUNCTION()  . = ALIGN(8)
61 
62 /*
63  * Align to a 32 byte boundary equal to the
64  * alignment gcc 4.5 uses for a struct
65  */
66 #define STRUCT_ALIGNMENT 32
67 #define STRUCT_ALIGN() . = ALIGN(STRUCT_ALIGNMENT)
68 
69 /* The actual configuration determine if the init/exit sections
70  * are handled as text/data or they can be discarded (which
71  * often happens at runtime)
72  */
73 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
74 #define CPU_KEEP(sec)    *(.cpu##sec)
75 #define CPU_DISCARD(sec)
76 #else
77 #define CPU_KEEP(sec)
78 #define CPU_DISCARD(sec) *(.cpu##sec)
79 #endif
80 
81 #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
82 #define MEM_KEEP(sec)    *(.mem##sec)
83 #define MEM_DISCARD(sec)
84 #else
85 #define MEM_KEEP(sec)
86 #define MEM_DISCARD(sec) *(.mem##sec)
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
90 #define MCOUNT_REC()	. = ALIGN(8);				\
91 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_mcount_loc) = .; \
92 			*(__mcount_loc)				\
93 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_mcount_loc) = .;
94 #else
95 #define MCOUNT_REC()
96 #endif
97 
98 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING
99 #define LIKELY_PROFILE()	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_annotated_branch_profile) = .; \
100 				*(_ftrace_annotated_branch)			      \
101 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_annotated_branch_profile) = .;
102 #else
103 #define LIKELY_PROFILE()
104 #endif
105 
106 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
107 #define BRANCH_PROFILE()	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_branch_profile) = .;   \
108 				*(_ftrace_branch)			      \
109 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_branch_profile) = .;
110 #else
111 #define BRANCH_PROFILE()
112 #endif
113 
114 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
115 #define KPROBE_BLACKLIST()	. = ALIGN(8);				      \
116 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_kprobe_blacklist) = .; \
117 				KEEP(*(_kprobe_blacklist))		      \
118 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_kprobe_blacklist) = .;
119 #else
120 #define KPROBE_BLACKLIST()
121 #endif
122 
123 #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
124 #define FTRACE_EVENTS()	. = ALIGN(8);					\
125 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_ftrace_events) = .;	\
126 			KEEP(*(_ftrace_events))				\
127 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_ftrace_events) = .;	\
128 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_ftrace_enum_maps) = .;	\
129 			KEEP(*(_ftrace_enum_map))			\
130 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_ftrace_enum_maps) = .;
131 #else
132 #define FTRACE_EVENTS()
133 #endif
134 
135 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
136 #define TRACE_PRINTKS() VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___trace_bprintk_fmt) = .;      \
137 			 KEEP(*(__trace_printk_fmt)) /* Trace_printk fmt' pointer */ \
138 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt) = .;
139 #define TRACEPOINT_STR() VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___tracepoint_str) = .;	\
140 			 KEEP(*(__tracepoint_str)) /* Trace_printk fmt' pointer */ \
141 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___tracepoint_str) = .;
142 #else
143 #define TRACE_PRINTKS()
144 #define TRACEPOINT_STR()
145 #endif
146 
147 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
148 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS() . = ALIGN(8);					\
149 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_syscalls_metadata) = .;	\
150 			 KEEP(*(__syscalls_metadata))			\
151 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_syscalls_metadata) = .;
152 #else
153 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS()
154 #endif
155 
156 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
157 #define EARLYCON_TABLE() STRUCT_ALIGN();			\
158 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__earlycon_table) = .;	\
159 			 KEEP(*(__earlycon_table))		\
160 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__earlycon_table_end) = .;
161 #else
162 #define EARLYCON_TABLE()
163 #endif
164 
165 #define ___OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	_OF_TABLE_##cfg(name)
166 #define __OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	___OF_TABLE(cfg, name)
167 #define OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	__OF_TABLE(IS_ENABLED(cfg), name)
168 #define _OF_TABLE_0(name)
169 #define _OF_TABLE_1(name)						\
170 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
171 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__##name##_of_table) = .;			\
172 	KEEP(*(__##name##_of_table))					\
173 	KEEP(*(__##name##_of_table_end))
174 
175 #define CLKSRC_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_CLKSRC_OF, clksrc)
176 #define CLKEVT_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_CLKEVT_OF, clkevt)
177 #define IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_IRQCHIP, irqchip)
178 #define CLK_OF_TABLES()		OF_TABLE(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK, clk)
179 #define IOMMU_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_OF_IOMMU, iommu)
180 #define RESERVEDMEM_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM, reservedmem)
181 #define CPU_METHOD_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_SMP, cpu_method)
182 #define CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_TABLES() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE, cpuidle_method)
183 
184 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
185 #define ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(name)						\
186 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
187 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__##name##_acpi_probe_table) = .;		\
188 	KEEP(*(__##name##_acpi_probe_table))				\
189 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__##name##_acpi_probe_table_end) = .;
190 #else
191 #define ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(name)
192 #endif
193 
194 #define KERNEL_DTB()							\
195 	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
196 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__dtb_start) = .;				\
197 	KEEP(*(.dtb.init.rodata))					\
198 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__dtb_end) = .;
199 
200 /*
201  * .data section
202  * LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION option enables -fdata-sections generates
203  * .data.identifier which needs to be pulled in with .data, but don't want to
204  * pull in .data..stuff which has its own requirements. Same for bss.
205  */
206 #define DATA_DATA							\
207 	*(.data .data.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*)					\
208 	*(.ref.data)							\
209 	*(.data..shared_aligned) /* percpu related */			\
210 	MEM_KEEP(init.data)						\
211 	MEM_KEEP(exit.data)						\
212 	*(.data.unlikely)						\
213 	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
214 	*(__tracepoints)						\
215 	/* implement dynamic printk debug */				\
216 	. = ALIGN(8);                                                   \
217 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___jump_table) = .;                       \
218 	KEEP(*(__jump_table))                                           \
219 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___jump_table) = .;                        \
220 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
221 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___verbose) = .;                          \
222 	KEEP(*(__verbose))                                              \
223 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___verbose) = .;				\
224 	LIKELY_PROFILE()		       				\
225 	BRANCH_PROFILE()						\
226 	TRACE_PRINTKS()							\
227 	TRACEPOINT_STR()
228 
229 /*
230  * Data section helpers
231  */
232 #define NOSAVE_DATA							\
233 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
234 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__nosave_begin) = .;				\
235 	*(.data..nosave)						\
236 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
237 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__nosave_end) = .;
238 
239 #define PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(page_align)					\
240 	. = ALIGN(page_align);						\
241 	*(.data..page_aligned)
242 
243 #define READ_MOSTLY_DATA(align)						\
244 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
245 	*(.data..read_mostly)						\
246 	. = ALIGN(align);
247 
248 #define CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(align)					\
249 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
250 	*(.data..cacheline_aligned)
251 
252 #define INIT_TASK_DATA(align)						\
253 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
254 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_init_task) = .;				\
255 	*(.data..init_task)						\
256 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_init_task) = .;
257 
258 /*
259  * Allow architectures to handle ro_after_init data on their
260  * own by defining an empty RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA.
261  */
262 #ifndef RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA
263 #define RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA						\
264 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_ro_after_init) = .;			\
265 	*(.data..ro_after_init)						\
266 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_ro_after_init) = .;
267 #endif
268 
269 /*
270  * Read only Data
271  */
272 #define RO_DATA_SECTION(align)						\
273 	. = ALIGN((align));						\
274 	.rodata           : AT(ADDR(.rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
275 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_rodata) = .;			\
276 		*(.rodata) *(.rodata.*)					\
277 		RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA	/* Read only after init */	\
278 		KEEP(*(__vermagic))	/* Kernel version magic */	\
279 		. = ALIGN(8);						\
280 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___tracepoints_ptrs) = .;		\
281 		KEEP(*(__tracepoints_ptrs)) /* Tracepoints: pointer array */ \
282 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___tracepoints_ptrs) = .;		\
283 		*(__tracepoints_strings)/* Tracepoints: strings */	\
284 	}								\
285 									\
286 	.rodata1          : AT(ADDR(.rodata1) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
287 		*(.rodata1)						\
288 	}								\
289 									\
290 	/* PCI quirks */						\
291 	.pci_fixup        : AT(ADDR(.pci_fixup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
292 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_early) = .;		\
293 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_early))				\
294 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_early) = .;		\
295 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_header) = .;		\
296 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_header))				\
297 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_header) = .;		\
298 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_final) = .;		\
299 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_final))				\
300 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_final) = .;		\
301 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_enable) = .;		\
302 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_enable))				\
303 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_enable) = .;		\
304 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_resume) = .;		\
305 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_resume))				\
306 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_resume) = .;		\
307 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_resume_early) = .;	\
308 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_resume_early))			\
309 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_resume_early) = .;	\
310 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_suspend) = .;		\
311 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_suspend))				\
312 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_suspend) = .;		\
313 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_suspend_late) = .;	\
314 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_suspend_late))			\
315 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_suspend_late) = .;	\
316 	}								\
317 									\
318 	/* Built-in firmware blobs */					\
319 	.builtin_fw        : AT(ADDR(.builtin_fw) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
320 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_builtin_fw) = .;			\
321 		KEEP(*(.builtin_fw))					\
322 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_builtin_fw) = .;			\
323 	}								\
324 									\
325 	TRACEDATA							\
326 									\
327 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
328 	__ksymtab         : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
329 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab) = .;			\
330 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab+*)))				\
331 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab) = .;			\
332 	}								\
333 									\
334 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
335 	__ksymtab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
336 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_gpl) = .;		\
337 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl+*)))				\
338 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_gpl) = .;		\
339 	}								\
340 									\
341 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */		\
342 	__ksymtab_unused  : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
343 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_unused) = .;		\
344 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_unused+*)))			\
345 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_unused) = .;		\
346 	}								\
347 									\
348 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */		\
349 	__ksymtab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
350 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
351 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_unused_gpl+*)))			\
352 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
353 	}								\
354 									\
355 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */		\
356 	__ksymtab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
357 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_gpl_future) = .;	\
358 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl_future+*)))			\
359 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_gpl_future) = .;	\
360 	}								\
361 									\
362 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
363 	__kcrctab         : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
364 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab) = .;			\
365 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab+*)))				\
366 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab) = .;			\
367 	}								\
368 									\
369 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
370 	__kcrctab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
371 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_gpl) = .;		\
372 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl+*)))				\
373 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_gpl) = .;		\
374 	}								\
375 									\
376 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */		\
377 	__kcrctab_unused  : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
378 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_unused) = .;		\
379 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_unused+*)))			\
380 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_unused) = .;		\
381 	}								\
382 									\
383 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */		\
384 	__kcrctab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
385 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
386 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_unused_gpl+*)))			\
387 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
388 	}								\
389 									\
390 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */		\
391 	__kcrctab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
392 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_gpl_future) = .;	\
393 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl_future+*)))			\
394 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_gpl_future) = .;	\
395 	}								\
396 									\
397 	/* Kernel symbol table: strings */				\
398         __ksymtab_strings : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_strings) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
399 		*(__ksymtab_strings)					\
400 	}								\
401 									\
402 	/* __*init sections */						\
403 	__init_rodata : AT(ADDR(__init_rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
404 		*(.ref.rodata)						\
405 		MEM_KEEP(init.rodata)					\
406 		MEM_KEEP(exit.rodata)					\
407 	}								\
408 									\
409 	/* Built-in module parameters. */				\
410 	__param : AT(ADDR(__param) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
411 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___param) = .;			\
412 		KEEP(*(__param))					\
413 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___param) = .;			\
414 	}								\
415 									\
416 	/* Built-in module versions. */					\
417 	__modver : AT(ADDR(__modver) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
418 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___modver) = .;			\
419 		KEEP(*(__modver))					\
420 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___modver) = .;			\
421 		. = ALIGN((align));					\
422 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_rodata) = .;			\
423 	}								\
424 	. = ALIGN((align));
425 
426 /* RODATA & RO_DATA provided for backward compatibility.
427  * All archs are supposed to use RO_DATA() */
428 #define RODATA          RO_DATA_SECTION(4096)
429 #define RO_DATA(align)  RO_DATA_SECTION(align)
430 
431 #define SECURITY_INIT							\
432 	.security_initcall.init : AT(ADDR(.security_initcall.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
433 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_start) = .;		\
434 		KEEP(*(.security_initcall.init))			\
435 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_end) = .;		\
436 	}
437 
438 /* .text section. Map to function alignment to avoid address changes
439  * during second ld run in second ld pass when generating System.map
440  * LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION option enables -ffunction-sections generates
441  * .text.identifier which needs to be pulled in with .text , but some
442  * architectures define .text.foo which is not intended to be pulled in here.
443  * Those enabling LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION must ensure they don't have
444  * conflicting section names, and must pull in .text.[0-9a-zA-Z_]* */
445 #define TEXT_TEXT							\
446 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
447 		*(.text.hot .text .text.fixup .text.unlikely)		\
448 		*(.ref.text)						\
449 	MEM_KEEP(init.text)						\
450 	MEM_KEEP(exit.text)						\
451 
452 
453 /* sched.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
454  * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
455 #define SCHED_TEXT							\
456 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
457 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__sched_text_start) = .;			\
458 		*(.sched.text)						\
459 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__sched_text_end) = .;
460 
461 /* spinlock.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
462  * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
463 #define LOCK_TEXT							\
464 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
465 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__lock_text_start) = .;			\
466 		*(.spinlock.text)					\
467 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__lock_text_end) = .;
468 
469 #define CPUIDLE_TEXT							\
470 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
471 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__cpuidle_text_start) = .;		\
472 		*(.cpuidle.text)					\
473 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__cpuidle_text_end) = .;
474 
475 #define KPROBES_TEXT							\
476 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
477 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__kprobes_text_start) = .;		\
478 		*(.kprobes.text)					\
479 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__kprobes_text_end) = .;
480 
481 #define ENTRY_TEXT							\
482 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
483 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__entry_text_start) = .;			\
484 		*(.entry.text)						\
485 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__entry_text_end) = .;
486 
487 #if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN)
488 #define IRQENTRY_TEXT							\
489 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
490 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqentry_text_start) = .;		\
491 		*(.irqentry.text)					\
492 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqentry_text_end) = .;
493 #else
494 #define IRQENTRY_TEXT
495 #endif
496 
497 #if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN)
498 #define SOFTIRQENTRY_TEXT						\
499 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
500 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__softirqentry_text_start) = .;		\
501 		*(.softirqentry.text)					\
502 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__softirqentry_text_end) = .;
503 #else
504 #define SOFTIRQENTRY_TEXT
505 #endif
506 
507 /* Section used for early init (in .S files) */
508 #define HEAD_TEXT  *(.head.text)
509 
510 #define HEAD_TEXT_SECTION							\
511 	.head.text : AT(ADDR(.head.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
512 		HEAD_TEXT						\
513 	}
514 
515 /*
516  * Exception table
517  */
518 #define EXCEPTION_TABLE(align)						\
519 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
520 	__ex_table : AT(ADDR(__ex_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
521 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ex_table) = .;			\
522 		KEEP(*(__ex_table))					\
523 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ex_table) = .;			\
524 	}
525 
526 /*
527  * Init task
528  */
529 #define INIT_TASK_DATA_SECTION(align)					\
530 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
531 	.data..init_task :  AT(ADDR(.data..init_task) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
532 		INIT_TASK_DATA(align)					\
533 	}
534 
535 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
536 #define KERNEL_CTORS()	. = ALIGN(8);			   \
537 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__ctors_start) = .; \
538 			KEEP(*(.ctors))			   \
539 			KEEP(*(SORT(.init_array.*)))	   \
540 			KEEP(*(.init_array))		   \
541 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__ctors_end) = .;
542 #else
543 #define KERNEL_CTORS()
544 #endif
545 
546 /* init and exit section handling */
547 #define INIT_DATA							\
548 	KEEP(*(SORT(___kentry+*)))					\
549 	*(.init.data)							\
550 	MEM_DISCARD(init.data)						\
551 	KERNEL_CTORS()							\
552 	MCOUNT_REC()							\
553 	*(.init.rodata)							\
554 	FTRACE_EVENTS()							\
555 	TRACE_SYSCALLS()						\
556 	KPROBE_BLACKLIST()						\
557 	MEM_DISCARD(init.rodata)					\
558 	CLK_OF_TABLES()							\
559 	RESERVEDMEM_OF_TABLES()						\
560 	CLKSRC_OF_TABLES()						\
561 	CLKEVT_OF_TABLES()						\
562 	IOMMU_OF_TABLES()						\
563 	CPU_METHOD_OF_TABLES()						\
564 	CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_TABLES()					\
565 	KERNEL_DTB()							\
566 	IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE()					\
567 	ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(irqchip)					\
568 	ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(clksrc)					\
569 	EARLYCON_TABLE()
570 
571 #define INIT_TEXT							\
572 	*(.init.text)							\
573 	*(.text.startup)						\
574 	MEM_DISCARD(init.text)
575 
576 #define EXIT_DATA							\
577 	*(.exit.data)							\
578 	*(.fini_array)							\
579 	*(.dtors)							\
580 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.data)						\
581 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.rodata)
582 
583 #define EXIT_TEXT							\
584 	*(.exit.text)							\
585 	*(.text.exit)							\
586 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.text)
587 
588 #define EXIT_CALL							\
589 	*(.exitcall.exit)
590 
591 /*
592  * bss (Block Started by Symbol) - uninitialized data
593  * zeroed during startup
594  */
595 #define SBSS(sbss_align)						\
596 	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
597 	.sbss : AT(ADDR(.sbss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
598 		*(.sbss)						\
599 		*(.scommon)						\
600 	}
601 
602 /*
603  * Allow archectures to redefine BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS to add extra
604  * sections to the front of bss.
605  */
606 #ifndef BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
607 #define BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
608 #endif
609 
610 #define BSS(bss_align)							\
611 	. = ALIGN(bss_align);						\
612 	.bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
613 		BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS					\
614 		*(.bss..page_aligned)					\
615 		*(.dynbss)						\
616 		*(.bss .bss.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*)				\
617 		*(COMMON)						\
618 	}
619 
620 /*
621  * DWARF debug sections.
622  * Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to
623  * the beginning of the section so we begin them at 0.
624  */
625 #define DWARF_DEBUG							\
626 		/* DWARF 1 */						\
627 		.debug          0 : { *(.debug) }			\
628 		.line           0 : { *(.line) }			\
629 		/* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */				\
630 		.debug_srcinfo  0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }		\
631 		.debug_sfnames  0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }		\
632 		/* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */				\
633 		.debug_aranges  0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }		\
634 		.debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }		\
635 		/* DWARF 2 */						\
636 		.debug_info     0 : { *(.debug_info			\
637 				.gnu.linkonce.wi.*) }			\
638 		.debug_abbrev   0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }		\
639 		.debug_line     0 : { *(.debug_line) }			\
640 		.debug_frame    0 : { *(.debug_frame) }			\
641 		.debug_str      0 : { *(.debug_str) }			\
642 		.debug_loc      0 : { *(.debug_loc) }			\
643 		.debug_macinfo  0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }		\
644 		/* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */			\
645 		.debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }		\
646 		.debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }		\
647 		.debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }		\
648 		.debug_varnames  0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }		\
649 
650 		/* Stabs debugging sections.  */
651 #define STABS_DEBUG							\
652 		.stab 0 : { *(.stab) }					\
653 		.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }				\
654 		.stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }			\
655 		.stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }			\
656 		.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }			\
657 		.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }		\
658 		.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
659 
660 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
661 #define BUG_TABLE							\
662 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
663 	__bug_table : AT(ADDR(__bug_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
664 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___bug_table) = .;		\
665 		KEEP(*(__bug_table))					\
666 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___bug_table) = .;			\
667 	}
668 #else
669 #define BUG_TABLE
670 #endif
671 
672 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
673 #define TRACEDATA							\
674 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
675 	.tracedata : AT(ADDR(.tracedata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
676 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_start) = .;			\
677 		KEEP(*(.tracedata))					\
678 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_end) = .;			\
679 	}
680 #else
681 #define TRACEDATA
682 #endif
683 
684 #define NOTES								\
685 	.notes : AT(ADDR(.notes) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
686 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_notes) = .;			\
687 		*(.note.*)						\
688 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_notes) = .;			\
689 	}
690 
691 #define INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)					\
692 		. = ALIGN(initsetup_align);				\
693 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__setup_start) = .;			\
694 		KEEP(*(.init.setup))					\
695 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__setup_end) = .;
696 
697 #define INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(level)						\
698 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall##level##_start) = .;		\
699 		KEEP(*(.initcall##level##.init))			\
700 		KEEP(*(.initcall##level##s.init))			\
701 
702 #define INIT_CALLS							\
703 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall_start) = .;			\
704 		KEEP(*(.initcallearly.init))				\
705 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(0)					\
706 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(1)					\
707 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(2)					\
708 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(3)					\
709 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(4)					\
710 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(5)					\
711 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(rootfs)				\
712 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(6)					\
713 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(7)					\
714 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall_end) = .;
715 
716 #define CON_INITCALL							\
717 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__con_initcall_start) = .;		\
718 		KEEP(*(.con_initcall.init))				\
719 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__con_initcall_end) = .;
720 
721 #define SECURITY_INITCALL						\
722 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_start) = .;		\
723 		KEEP(*(.security_initcall.init))			\
724 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_end) = .;
725 
726 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
727 #define INIT_RAM_FS							\
728 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
729 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initramfs_start) = .;				\
730 	KEEP(*(.init.ramfs))						\
731 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
732 	KEEP(*(.init.ramfs.info))
733 #else
734 #define INIT_RAM_FS
735 #endif
736 
737 /*
738  * Default discarded sections.
739  *
740  * Some archs want to discard exit text/data at runtime rather than
741  * link time due to cross-section references such as alt instructions,
742  * bug table, eh_frame, etc.  DISCARDS must be the last of output
743  * section definitions so that such archs put those in earlier section
744  * definitions.
745  */
746 #define DISCARDS							\
747 	/DISCARD/ : {							\
748 	EXIT_TEXT							\
749 	EXIT_DATA							\
750 	EXIT_CALL							\
751 	*(.discard)							\
752 	*(.discard.*)							\
753 	}
754 
755 /**
756  * PERCPU_INPUT - the percpu input sections
757  * @cacheline: cacheline size
758  *
759  * The core percpu section names and core symbols which do not rely
760  * directly upon load addresses.
761  *
762  * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
763  * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
764  */
765 #define PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)						\
766 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_start) = .;				\
767 	*(.data..percpu..first)						\
768 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
769 	*(.data..percpu..page_aligned)					\
770 	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
771 	*(.data..percpu..read_mostly)					\
772 	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
773 	*(.data..percpu)						\
774 	*(.data..percpu..shared_aligned)				\
775 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_end) = .;
776 
777 /**
778  * PERCPU_VADDR - define output section for percpu area
779  * @cacheline: cacheline size
780  * @vaddr: explicit base address (optional)
781  * @phdr: destination PHDR (optional)
782  *
783  * Macro which expands to output section for percpu area.
784  *
785  * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
786  * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
787  *
788  * If @vaddr is not blank, it specifies explicit base address and all
789  * percpu symbols will be offset from the given address.  If blank,
790  * @vaddr always equals @laddr + LOAD_OFFSET.
791  *
792  * @phdr defines the output PHDR to use if not blank.  Be warned that
793  * output PHDR is sticky.  If @phdr is specified, the next output
794  * section in the linker script will go there too.  @phdr should have
795  * a leading colon.
796  *
797  * Note that this macros defines __per_cpu_load as an absolute symbol.
798  * If there is no need to put the percpu section at a predetermined
799  * address, use PERCPU_SECTION.
800  */
801 #define PERCPU_VADDR(cacheline, vaddr, phdr)				\
802 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) = .;				\
803 	.data..percpu vaddr : AT(VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load)		\
804 				- LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
805 		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
806 	} phdr								\
807 	. = VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) + SIZEOF(.data..percpu);
808 
809 /**
810  * PERCPU_SECTION - define output section for percpu area, simple version
811  * @cacheline: cacheline size
812  *
813  * Align to PAGE_SIZE and outputs output section for percpu area.  This
814  * macro doesn't manipulate @vaddr or @phdr and __per_cpu_load and
815  * __per_cpu_start will be identical.
816  *
817  * This macro is equivalent to ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); PERCPU_VADDR(@cacheline,,)
818  * except that __per_cpu_load is defined as a relative symbol against
819  * .data..percpu which is required for relocatable x86_32 configuration.
820  */
821 #define PERCPU_SECTION(cacheline)					\
822 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
823 	.data..percpu	: AT(ADDR(.data..percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
824 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) = .;			\
825 		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
826 	}
827 
828 
829 /*
830  * Definition of the high level *_SECTION macros
831  * They will fit only a subset of the architectures
832  */
833 
834 
835 /*
836  * Writeable data.
837  * All sections are combined in a single .data section.
838  * The sections following CONSTRUCTORS are arranged so their
839  * typical alignment matches.
840  * A cacheline is typical/always less than a PAGE_SIZE so
841  * the sections that has this restriction (or similar)
842  * is located before the ones requiring PAGE_SIZE alignment.
843  * NOSAVE_DATA starts and ends with a PAGE_SIZE alignment which
844  * matches the requirement of PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA.
845  *
846  * use 0 as page_align if page_aligned data is not used */
847 #define RW_DATA_SECTION(cacheline, pagealigned, inittask)		\
848 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
849 	.data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
850 		INIT_TASK_DATA(inittask)				\
851 		NOSAVE_DATA						\
852 		PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(pagealigned)				\
853 		CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(cacheline)			\
854 		READ_MOSTLY_DATA(cacheline)				\
855 		DATA_DATA						\
856 		CONSTRUCTORS						\
857 	}								\
858 	BUG_TABLE
859 
860 #define INIT_TEXT_SECTION(inittext_align)				\
861 	. = ALIGN(inittext_align);					\
862 	.init.text : AT(ADDR(.init.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
863 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_sinittext) = .;				\
864 		INIT_TEXT						\
865 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_einittext) = .;				\
866 	}
867 
868 #define INIT_DATA_SECTION(initsetup_align)				\
869 	.init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
870 		INIT_DATA						\
871 		INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)				\
872 		INIT_CALLS						\
873 		CON_INITCALL						\
874 		SECURITY_INITCALL					\
875 		INIT_RAM_FS						\
876 	}
877 
878 #define BSS_SECTION(sbss_align, bss_align, stop_align)			\
879 	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
880 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__bss_start) = .;				\
881 	SBSS(sbss_align)						\
882 	BSS(bss_align)							\
883 	. = ALIGN(stop_align);						\
884 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__bss_stop) = .;
885