xref: /openbmc/linux/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h (revision 93707cbabcc8baf2b2b5f4a99c1f08ee83eb7abd)
1 /*
2  * Helper macros to support writing architecture specific
3  * linker scripts.
4  *
5  * A minimal linker scripts has following content:
6  * [This is a sample, architectures may have special requiriements]
7  *
8  * OUTPUT_FORMAT(...)
9  * OUTPUT_ARCH(...)
10  * ENTRY(...)
11  * SECTIONS
12  * {
13  *	. = START;
14  *	__init_begin = .;
15  *	HEAD_TEXT_SECTION
16  *	INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
17  *	INIT_DATA_SECTION(...)
18  *	PERCPU_SECTION(CACHELINE_SIZE)
19  *	__init_end = .;
20  *
21  *	_stext = .;
22  *	TEXT_SECTION = 0
23  *	_etext = .;
24  *
25  *      _sdata = .;
26  *	RO_DATA_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
27  *	RW_DATA_SECTION(...)
28  *	_edata = .;
29  *
30  *	EXCEPTION_TABLE(...)
31  *	NOTES
32  *
33  *	BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0)
34  *	_end = .;
35  *
36  *	STABS_DEBUG
37  *	DWARF_DEBUG
38  *
39  *	DISCARDS		// must be the last
40  * }
41  *
42  * [__init_begin, __init_end] is the init section that may be freed after init
43  * 	// __init_begin and __init_end should be page aligned, so that we can
44  *	// free the whole .init memory
45  * [_stext, _etext] is the text section
46  * [_sdata, _edata] is the data section
47  *
48  * Some of the included output section have their own set of constants.
49  * Examples are: [__initramfs_start, __initramfs_end] for initramfs and
50  *               [__nosave_begin, __nosave_end] for the nosave data
51  */
52 
53 #ifndef LOAD_OFFSET
54 #define LOAD_OFFSET 0
55 #endif
56 
57 #include <linux/export.h>
58 
59 /* Align . to a 8 byte boundary equals to maximum function alignment. */
60 #define ALIGN_FUNCTION()  . = ALIGN(8)
61 
62 /*
63  * LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION option enables -fdata-sections, which
64  * generates .data.identifier sections, which need to be pulled in with
65  * .data. We don't want to pull in .data..other sections, which Linux
66  * has defined. Same for text and bss.
67  */
68 #ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
69 #define TEXT_MAIN .text .text.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
70 #define DATA_MAIN .data .data.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
71 #define BSS_MAIN .bss .bss.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
72 #else
73 #define TEXT_MAIN .text
74 #define DATA_MAIN .data
75 #define BSS_MAIN .bss
76 #endif
77 
78 /*
79  * Align to a 32 byte boundary equal to the
80  * alignment gcc 4.5 uses for a struct
81  */
82 #define STRUCT_ALIGNMENT 32
83 #define STRUCT_ALIGN() . = ALIGN(STRUCT_ALIGNMENT)
84 
85 /* The actual configuration determine if the init/exit sections
86  * are handled as text/data or they can be discarded (which
87  * often happens at runtime)
88  */
89 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
90 #define CPU_KEEP(sec)    *(.cpu##sec)
91 #define CPU_DISCARD(sec)
92 #else
93 #define CPU_KEEP(sec)
94 #define CPU_DISCARD(sec) *(.cpu##sec)
95 #endif
96 
97 #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
98 #define MEM_KEEP(sec)    *(.mem##sec)
99 #define MEM_DISCARD(sec)
100 #else
101 #define MEM_KEEP(sec)
102 #define MEM_DISCARD(sec) *(.mem##sec)
103 #endif
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
106 #define MCOUNT_REC()	. = ALIGN(8);				\
107 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_mcount_loc) = .; \
108 			*(__mcount_loc)				\
109 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_mcount_loc) = .;
110 #else
111 #define MCOUNT_REC()
112 #endif
113 
114 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING
115 #define LIKELY_PROFILE()	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_annotated_branch_profile) = .; \
116 				*(_ftrace_annotated_branch)			      \
117 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_annotated_branch_profile) = .;
118 #else
119 #define LIKELY_PROFILE()
120 #endif
121 
122 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
123 #define BRANCH_PROFILE()	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_branch_profile) = .;   \
124 				*(_ftrace_branch)			      \
125 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_branch_profile) = .;
126 #else
127 #define BRANCH_PROFILE()
128 #endif
129 
130 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
131 #define KPROBE_BLACKLIST()	. = ALIGN(8);				      \
132 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_kprobe_blacklist) = .; \
133 				KEEP(*(_kprobe_blacklist))		      \
134 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_kprobe_blacklist) = .;
135 #else
136 #define KPROBE_BLACKLIST()
137 #endif
138 
139 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
140 #define ERROR_INJECT_WHITELIST()	STRUCT_ALIGN();			      \
141 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_error_injection_whitelist) = .;\
142 			KEEP(*(_error_injection_whitelist))		      \
143 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_error_injection_whitelist) = .;
144 #else
145 #define ERROR_INJECT_WHITELIST()
146 #endif
147 
148 #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
149 #define FTRACE_EVENTS()	. = ALIGN(8);					\
150 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_ftrace_events) = .;	\
151 			KEEP(*(_ftrace_events))				\
152 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_ftrace_events) = .;	\
153 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_ftrace_eval_maps) = .;	\
154 			KEEP(*(_ftrace_eval_map))			\
155 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_ftrace_eval_maps) = .;
156 #else
157 #define FTRACE_EVENTS()
158 #endif
159 
160 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
161 #define TRACE_PRINTKS() VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___trace_bprintk_fmt) = .;      \
162 			 KEEP(*(__trace_printk_fmt)) /* Trace_printk fmt' pointer */ \
163 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt) = .;
164 #define TRACEPOINT_STR() VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___tracepoint_str) = .;	\
165 			 KEEP(*(__tracepoint_str)) /* Trace_printk fmt' pointer */ \
166 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___tracepoint_str) = .;
167 #else
168 #define TRACE_PRINTKS()
169 #define TRACEPOINT_STR()
170 #endif
171 
172 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
173 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS() . = ALIGN(8);					\
174 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_syscalls_metadata) = .;	\
175 			 KEEP(*(__syscalls_metadata))			\
176 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_syscalls_metadata) = .;
177 #else
178 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS()
179 #endif
180 
181 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
182 #define EARLYCON_TABLE() STRUCT_ALIGN();			\
183 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__earlycon_table) = .;	\
184 			 KEEP(*(__earlycon_table))		\
185 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__earlycon_table_end) = .;
186 #else
187 #define EARLYCON_TABLE()
188 #endif
189 
190 #define ___OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	_OF_TABLE_##cfg(name)
191 #define __OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	___OF_TABLE(cfg, name)
192 #define OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	__OF_TABLE(IS_ENABLED(cfg), name)
193 #define _OF_TABLE_0(name)
194 #define _OF_TABLE_1(name)						\
195 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
196 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__##name##_of_table) = .;			\
197 	KEEP(*(__##name##_of_table))					\
198 	KEEP(*(__##name##_of_table_end))
199 
200 #define TIMER_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_TIMER_OF, timer)
201 #define IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_IRQCHIP, irqchip)
202 #define CLK_OF_TABLES()		OF_TABLE(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK, clk)
203 #define IOMMU_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_OF_IOMMU, iommu)
204 #define RESERVEDMEM_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM, reservedmem)
205 #define CPU_METHOD_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_SMP, cpu_method)
206 #define CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_TABLES() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE, cpuidle_method)
207 
208 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
209 #define ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(name)						\
210 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
211 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__##name##_acpi_probe_table) = .;		\
212 	KEEP(*(__##name##_acpi_probe_table))				\
213 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__##name##_acpi_probe_table_end) = .;
214 #else
215 #define ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(name)
216 #endif
217 
218 #define KERNEL_DTB()							\
219 	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
220 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__dtb_start) = .;				\
221 	KEEP(*(.dtb.init.rodata))					\
222 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__dtb_end) = .;
223 
224 /*
225  * .data section
226  */
227 #define DATA_DATA							\
228 	*(.xiptext)							\
229 	*(DATA_MAIN)							\
230 	*(.ref.data)							\
231 	*(.data..shared_aligned) /* percpu related */			\
232 	MEM_KEEP(init.data)						\
233 	MEM_KEEP(exit.data)						\
234 	*(.data.unlikely)						\
235 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_once) = .;				\
236 	*(.data.once)							\
237 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_once) = .;					\
238 	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
239 	*(__tracepoints)						\
240 	/* implement dynamic printk debug */				\
241 	. = ALIGN(8);                                                   \
242 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___jump_table) = .;                       \
243 	KEEP(*(__jump_table))                                           \
244 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___jump_table) = .;                        \
245 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
246 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___verbose) = .;                          \
247 	KEEP(*(__verbose))                                              \
248 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___verbose) = .;				\
249 	LIKELY_PROFILE()		       				\
250 	BRANCH_PROFILE()						\
251 	TRACE_PRINTKS()							\
252 	TRACEPOINT_STR()
253 
254 /*
255  * Data section helpers
256  */
257 #define NOSAVE_DATA							\
258 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
259 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__nosave_begin) = .;				\
260 	*(.data..nosave)						\
261 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
262 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__nosave_end) = .;
263 
264 #define PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(page_align)					\
265 	. = ALIGN(page_align);						\
266 	*(.data..page_aligned)
267 
268 #define READ_MOSTLY_DATA(align)						\
269 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
270 	*(.data..read_mostly)						\
271 	. = ALIGN(align);
272 
273 #define CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(align)					\
274 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
275 	*(.data..cacheline_aligned)
276 
277 #define INIT_TASK_DATA(align)						\
278 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
279 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_init_task) = .;				\
280 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(init_thread_union) = .;				\
281 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(init_stack) = .;					\
282 	*(.data..init_task)						\
283 	*(.data..init_thread_info)					\
284 	. = VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_init_task) + THREAD_SIZE;		\
285 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_init_task) = .;
286 
287 /*
288  * Allow architectures to handle ro_after_init data on their
289  * own by defining an empty RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA.
290  */
291 #ifndef RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA
292 #define RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA						\
293 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_ro_after_init) = .;			\
294 	*(.data..ro_after_init)						\
295 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_ro_after_init) = .;
296 #endif
297 
298 /*
299  * Read only Data
300  */
301 #define RO_DATA_SECTION(align)						\
302 	. = ALIGN((align));						\
303 	.rodata           : AT(ADDR(.rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
304 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_rodata) = .;			\
305 		*(.rodata) *(.rodata.*)					\
306 		RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA	/* Read only after init */	\
307 		KEEP(*(__vermagic))	/* Kernel version magic */	\
308 		. = ALIGN(8);						\
309 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___tracepoints_ptrs) = .;		\
310 		KEEP(*(__tracepoints_ptrs)) /* Tracepoints: pointer array */ \
311 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___tracepoints_ptrs) = .;		\
312 		*(__tracepoints_strings)/* Tracepoints: strings */	\
313 	}								\
314 									\
315 	.rodata1          : AT(ADDR(.rodata1) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
316 		*(.rodata1)						\
317 	}								\
318 									\
319 	/* PCI quirks */						\
320 	.pci_fixup        : AT(ADDR(.pci_fixup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
321 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_early) = .;		\
322 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_early))				\
323 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_early) = .;		\
324 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_header) = .;		\
325 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_header))				\
326 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_header) = .;		\
327 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_final) = .;		\
328 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_final))				\
329 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_final) = .;		\
330 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_enable) = .;		\
331 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_enable))				\
332 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_enable) = .;		\
333 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_resume) = .;		\
334 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_resume))				\
335 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_resume) = .;		\
336 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_resume_early) = .;	\
337 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_resume_early))			\
338 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_resume_early) = .;	\
339 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_suspend) = .;		\
340 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_suspend))				\
341 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_suspend) = .;		\
342 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_suspend_late) = .;	\
343 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_suspend_late))			\
344 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_suspend_late) = .;	\
345 	}								\
346 									\
347 	/* Built-in firmware blobs */					\
348 	.builtin_fw        : AT(ADDR(.builtin_fw) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
349 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_builtin_fw) = .;			\
350 		KEEP(*(.builtin_fw))					\
351 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_builtin_fw) = .;			\
352 	}								\
353 									\
354 	TRACEDATA							\
355 									\
356 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
357 	__ksymtab         : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
358 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab) = .;			\
359 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab+*)))				\
360 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab) = .;			\
361 	}								\
362 									\
363 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
364 	__ksymtab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
365 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_gpl) = .;		\
366 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl+*)))				\
367 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_gpl) = .;		\
368 	}								\
369 									\
370 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */		\
371 	__ksymtab_unused  : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
372 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_unused) = .;		\
373 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_unused+*)))			\
374 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_unused) = .;		\
375 	}								\
376 									\
377 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */		\
378 	__ksymtab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
379 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
380 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_unused_gpl+*)))			\
381 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
382 	}								\
383 									\
384 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */		\
385 	__ksymtab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
386 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_gpl_future) = .;	\
387 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl_future+*)))			\
388 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_gpl_future) = .;	\
389 	}								\
390 									\
391 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
392 	__kcrctab         : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
393 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab) = .;			\
394 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab+*)))				\
395 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab) = .;			\
396 	}								\
397 									\
398 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
399 	__kcrctab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
400 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_gpl) = .;		\
401 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl+*)))				\
402 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_gpl) = .;		\
403 	}								\
404 									\
405 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */		\
406 	__kcrctab_unused  : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
407 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_unused) = .;		\
408 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_unused+*)))			\
409 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_unused) = .;		\
410 	}								\
411 									\
412 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */		\
413 	__kcrctab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
414 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
415 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_unused_gpl+*)))			\
416 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
417 	}								\
418 									\
419 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */		\
420 	__kcrctab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
421 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_gpl_future) = .;	\
422 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl_future+*)))			\
423 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_gpl_future) = .;	\
424 	}								\
425 									\
426 	/* Kernel symbol table: strings */				\
427         __ksymtab_strings : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_strings) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
428 		*(__ksymtab_strings)					\
429 	}								\
430 									\
431 	/* __*init sections */						\
432 	__init_rodata : AT(ADDR(__init_rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
433 		*(.ref.rodata)						\
434 		MEM_KEEP(init.rodata)					\
435 		MEM_KEEP(exit.rodata)					\
436 	}								\
437 									\
438 	/* Built-in module parameters. */				\
439 	__param : AT(ADDR(__param) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
440 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___param) = .;			\
441 		KEEP(*(__param))					\
442 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___param) = .;			\
443 	}								\
444 									\
445 	/* Built-in module versions. */					\
446 	__modver : AT(ADDR(__modver) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
447 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___modver) = .;			\
448 		KEEP(*(__modver))					\
449 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___modver) = .;			\
450 		. = ALIGN((align));					\
451 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_rodata) = .;			\
452 	}								\
453 	. = ALIGN((align));
454 
455 /* RODATA & RO_DATA provided for backward compatibility.
456  * All archs are supposed to use RO_DATA() */
457 #define RODATA          RO_DATA_SECTION(4096)
458 #define RO_DATA(align)  RO_DATA_SECTION(align)
459 
460 #define SECURITY_INIT							\
461 	.security_initcall.init : AT(ADDR(.security_initcall.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
462 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_start) = .;		\
463 		KEEP(*(.security_initcall.init))			\
464 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_end) = .;		\
465 	}
466 
467 /*
468  * .text section. Map to function alignment to avoid address changes
469  * during second ld run in second ld pass when generating System.map
470  *
471  * TEXT_MAIN here will match .text.fixup and .text.unlikely if dead
472  * code elimination is enabled, so these sections should be converted
473  * to use ".." first.
474  */
475 #define TEXT_TEXT							\
476 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
477 		*(.text.hot TEXT_MAIN .text.fixup .text.unlikely)	\
478 		*(.text..refcount)					\
479 		*(.ref.text)						\
480 	MEM_KEEP(init.text)						\
481 	MEM_KEEP(exit.text)						\
482 
483 
484 /* sched.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
485  * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
486 #define SCHED_TEXT							\
487 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
488 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__sched_text_start) = .;			\
489 		*(.sched.text)						\
490 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__sched_text_end) = .;
491 
492 /* spinlock.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
493  * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
494 #define LOCK_TEXT							\
495 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
496 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__lock_text_start) = .;			\
497 		*(.spinlock.text)					\
498 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__lock_text_end) = .;
499 
500 #define CPUIDLE_TEXT							\
501 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
502 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__cpuidle_text_start) = .;		\
503 		*(.cpuidle.text)					\
504 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__cpuidle_text_end) = .;
505 
506 #define KPROBES_TEXT							\
507 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
508 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__kprobes_text_start) = .;		\
509 		*(.kprobes.text)					\
510 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__kprobes_text_end) = .;
511 
512 #define ENTRY_TEXT							\
513 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
514 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__entry_text_start) = .;			\
515 		*(.entry.text)						\
516 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__entry_text_end) = .;
517 
518 #define IRQENTRY_TEXT							\
519 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
520 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqentry_text_start) = .;		\
521 		*(.irqentry.text)					\
522 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqentry_text_end) = .;
523 
524 #define SOFTIRQENTRY_TEXT						\
525 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
526 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__softirqentry_text_start) = .;		\
527 		*(.softirqentry.text)					\
528 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__softirqentry_text_end) = .;
529 
530 /* Section used for early init (in .S files) */
531 #define HEAD_TEXT  *(.head.text)
532 
533 #define HEAD_TEXT_SECTION							\
534 	.head.text : AT(ADDR(.head.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
535 		HEAD_TEXT						\
536 	}
537 
538 /*
539  * Exception table
540  */
541 #define EXCEPTION_TABLE(align)						\
542 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
543 	__ex_table : AT(ADDR(__ex_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
544 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ex_table) = .;			\
545 		KEEP(*(__ex_table))					\
546 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ex_table) = .;			\
547 	}
548 
549 /*
550  * Init task
551  */
552 #define INIT_TASK_DATA_SECTION(align)					\
553 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
554 	.data..init_task :  AT(ADDR(.data..init_task) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
555 		INIT_TASK_DATA(align)					\
556 	}
557 
558 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
559 #define KERNEL_CTORS()	. = ALIGN(8);			   \
560 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__ctors_start) = .; \
561 			KEEP(*(.ctors))			   \
562 			KEEP(*(SORT(.init_array.*)))	   \
563 			KEEP(*(.init_array))		   \
564 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__ctors_end) = .;
565 #else
566 #define KERNEL_CTORS()
567 #endif
568 
569 /* init and exit section handling */
570 #define INIT_DATA							\
571 	KEEP(*(SORT(___kentry+*)))					\
572 	*(.init.data)							\
573 	MEM_DISCARD(init.data)						\
574 	KERNEL_CTORS()							\
575 	MCOUNT_REC()							\
576 	*(.init.rodata)							\
577 	FTRACE_EVENTS()							\
578 	TRACE_SYSCALLS()						\
579 	KPROBE_BLACKLIST()						\
580 	ERROR_INJECT_WHITELIST()					\
581 	MEM_DISCARD(init.rodata)					\
582 	CLK_OF_TABLES()							\
583 	RESERVEDMEM_OF_TABLES()						\
584 	TIMER_OF_TABLES()						\
585 	IOMMU_OF_TABLES()						\
586 	CPU_METHOD_OF_TABLES()						\
587 	CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_TABLES()					\
588 	KERNEL_DTB()							\
589 	IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE()					\
590 	ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(irqchip)					\
591 	ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(timer)						\
592 	ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(iort)						\
593 	EARLYCON_TABLE()
594 
595 #define INIT_TEXT							\
596 	*(.init.text)							\
597 	*(.text.startup)						\
598 	MEM_DISCARD(init.text)
599 
600 #define EXIT_DATA							\
601 	*(.exit.data)							\
602 	*(.fini_array)							\
603 	*(.dtors)							\
604 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.data)						\
605 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.rodata)
606 
607 #define EXIT_TEXT							\
608 	*(.exit.text)							\
609 	*(.text.exit)							\
610 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.text)
611 
612 #define EXIT_CALL							\
613 	*(.exitcall.exit)
614 
615 /*
616  * bss (Block Started by Symbol) - uninitialized data
617  * zeroed during startup
618  */
619 #define SBSS(sbss_align)						\
620 	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
621 	.sbss : AT(ADDR(.sbss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
622 		*(.dynsbss)						\
623 		*(.sbss)						\
624 		*(.scommon)						\
625 	}
626 
627 /*
628  * Allow archectures to redefine BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS to add extra
629  * sections to the front of bss.
630  */
631 #ifndef BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
632 #define BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
633 #endif
634 
635 #define BSS(bss_align)							\
636 	. = ALIGN(bss_align);						\
637 	.bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
638 		BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS					\
639 		*(.bss..page_aligned)					\
640 		*(.dynbss)						\
641 		*(BSS_MAIN)						\
642 		*(COMMON)						\
643 	}
644 
645 /*
646  * DWARF debug sections.
647  * Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to
648  * the beginning of the section so we begin them at 0.
649  */
650 #define DWARF_DEBUG							\
651 		/* DWARF 1 */						\
652 		.debug          0 : { *(.debug) }			\
653 		.line           0 : { *(.line) }			\
654 		/* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */				\
655 		.debug_srcinfo  0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }		\
656 		.debug_sfnames  0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }		\
657 		/* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */				\
658 		.debug_aranges  0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }		\
659 		.debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }		\
660 		/* DWARF 2 */						\
661 		.debug_info     0 : { *(.debug_info			\
662 				.gnu.linkonce.wi.*) }			\
663 		.debug_abbrev   0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }		\
664 		.debug_line     0 : { *(.debug_line) }			\
665 		.debug_frame    0 : { *(.debug_frame) }			\
666 		.debug_str      0 : { *(.debug_str) }			\
667 		.debug_loc      0 : { *(.debug_loc) }			\
668 		.debug_macinfo  0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }		\
669 		.debug_pubtypes 0 : { *(.debug_pubtypes) }		\
670 		/* DWARF 3 */						\
671 		.debug_ranges	0 : { *(.debug_ranges) }		\
672 		/* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */			\
673 		.debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }		\
674 		.debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }		\
675 		.debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }		\
676 		.debug_varnames  0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }		\
677 		/* GNU DWARF 2 extensions */				\
678 		.debug_gnu_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_gnu_pubnames) }	\
679 		.debug_gnu_pubtypes 0 : { *(.debug_gnu_pubtypes) }	\
680 		/* DWARF 4 */						\
681 		.debug_types	0 : { *(.debug_types) }			\
682 		/* DWARF 5 */						\
683 		.debug_macro	0 : { *(.debug_macro) }			\
684 		.debug_addr	0 : { *(.debug_addr) }
685 
686 		/* Stabs debugging sections.  */
687 #define STABS_DEBUG							\
688 		.stab 0 : { *(.stab) }					\
689 		.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }				\
690 		.stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }			\
691 		.stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }			\
692 		.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }			\
693 		.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }		\
694 		.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
695 
696 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
697 #define BUG_TABLE							\
698 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
699 	__bug_table : AT(ADDR(__bug_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
700 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___bug_table) = .;		\
701 		KEEP(*(__bug_table))					\
702 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___bug_table) = .;			\
703 	}
704 #else
705 #define BUG_TABLE
706 #endif
707 
708 #ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
709 #define ORC_UNWIND_TABLE						\
710 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
711 	.orc_unwind_ip : AT(ADDR(.orc_unwind_ip) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
712 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_orc_unwind_ip) = .;		\
713 		KEEP(*(.orc_unwind_ip))					\
714 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_orc_unwind_ip) = .;		\
715 	}								\
716 	. = ALIGN(6);							\
717 	.orc_unwind : AT(ADDR(.orc_unwind) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
718 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_orc_unwind) = .;			\
719 		KEEP(*(.orc_unwind))					\
720 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_orc_unwind) = .;			\
721 	}								\
722 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
723 	.orc_lookup : AT(ADDR(.orc_lookup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
724 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(orc_lookup) = .;				\
725 		. += (((SIZEOF(.text) + LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) /	\
726 			LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE) + 1) * 4;			\
727 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(orc_lookup_end) = .;			\
728 	}
729 #else
730 #define ORC_UNWIND_TABLE
731 #endif
732 
733 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
734 #define TRACEDATA							\
735 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
736 	.tracedata : AT(ADDR(.tracedata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
737 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_start) = .;			\
738 		KEEP(*(.tracedata))					\
739 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_end) = .;			\
740 	}
741 #else
742 #define TRACEDATA
743 #endif
744 
745 #define NOTES								\
746 	.notes : AT(ADDR(.notes) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
747 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_notes) = .;			\
748 		*(.note.*)						\
749 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_notes) = .;			\
750 	}
751 
752 #define INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)					\
753 		. = ALIGN(initsetup_align);				\
754 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__setup_start) = .;			\
755 		KEEP(*(.init.setup))					\
756 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__setup_end) = .;
757 
758 #define INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(level)						\
759 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall##level##_start) = .;		\
760 		KEEP(*(.initcall##level##.init))			\
761 		KEEP(*(.initcall##level##s.init))			\
762 
763 #define INIT_CALLS							\
764 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall_start) = .;			\
765 		KEEP(*(.initcallearly.init))				\
766 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(0)					\
767 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(1)					\
768 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(2)					\
769 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(3)					\
770 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(4)					\
771 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(5)					\
772 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(rootfs)				\
773 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(6)					\
774 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(7)					\
775 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall_end) = .;
776 
777 #define CON_INITCALL							\
778 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__con_initcall_start) = .;		\
779 		KEEP(*(.con_initcall.init))				\
780 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__con_initcall_end) = .;
781 
782 #define SECURITY_INITCALL						\
783 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_start) = .;		\
784 		KEEP(*(.security_initcall.init))			\
785 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_end) = .;
786 
787 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
788 #define INIT_RAM_FS							\
789 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
790 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initramfs_start) = .;				\
791 	KEEP(*(.init.ramfs))						\
792 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
793 	KEEP(*(.init.ramfs.info))
794 #else
795 #define INIT_RAM_FS
796 #endif
797 
798 /*
799  * Memory encryption operates on a page basis. Since we need to clear
800  * the memory encryption mask for this section, it needs to be aligned
801  * on a page boundary and be a page-size multiple in length.
802  *
803  * Note: We use a separate section so that only this section gets
804  * decrypted to avoid exposing more than we wish.
805  */
806 #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
807 #define PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION					\
808 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
809 	*(.data..percpu..decrypted)					\
810 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
811 #else
812 #define PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION
813 #endif
814 
815 
816 /*
817  * Default discarded sections.
818  *
819  * Some archs want to discard exit text/data at runtime rather than
820  * link time due to cross-section references such as alt instructions,
821  * bug table, eh_frame, etc.  DISCARDS must be the last of output
822  * section definitions so that such archs put those in earlier section
823  * definitions.
824  */
825 #define DISCARDS							\
826 	/DISCARD/ : {							\
827 	EXIT_TEXT							\
828 	EXIT_DATA							\
829 	EXIT_CALL							\
830 	*(.discard)							\
831 	*(.discard.*)							\
832 	}
833 
834 /**
835  * PERCPU_INPUT - the percpu input sections
836  * @cacheline: cacheline size
837  *
838  * The core percpu section names and core symbols which do not rely
839  * directly upon load addresses.
840  *
841  * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
842  * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
843  */
844 #define PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)						\
845 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_start) = .;				\
846 	*(.data..percpu..first)						\
847 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
848 	*(.data..percpu..page_aligned)					\
849 	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
850 	*(.data..percpu..read_mostly)					\
851 	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
852 	*(.data..percpu)						\
853 	*(.data..percpu..shared_aligned)				\
854 	PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION					\
855 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_end) = .;
856 
857 /**
858  * PERCPU_VADDR - define output section for percpu area
859  * @cacheline: cacheline size
860  * @vaddr: explicit base address (optional)
861  * @phdr: destination PHDR (optional)
862  *
863  * Macro which expands to output section for percpu area.
864  *
865  * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
866  * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
867  *
868  * If @vaddr is not blank, it specifies explicit base address and all
869  * percpu symbols will be offset from the given address.  If blank,
870  * @vaddr always equals @laddr + LOAD_OFFSET.
871  *
872  * @phdr defines the output PHDR to use if not blank.  Be warned that
873  * output PHDR is sticky.  If @phdr is specified, the next output
874  * section in the linker script will go there too.  @phdr should have
875  * a leading colon.
876  *
877  * Note that this macros defines __per_cpu_load as an absolute symbol.
878  * If there is no need to put the percpu section at a predetermined
879  * address, use PERCPU_SECTION.
880  */
881 #define PERCPU_VADDR(cacheline, vaddr, phdr)				\
882 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) = .;				\
883 	.data..percpu vaddr : AT(VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load)		\
884 				- LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
885 		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
886 	} phdr								\
887 	. = VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) + SIZEOF(.data..percpu);
888 
889 /**
890  * PERCPU_SECTION - define output section for percpu area, simple version
891  * @cacheline: cacheline size
892  *
893  * Align to PAGE_SIZE and outputs output section for percpu area.  This
894  * macro doesn't manipulate @vaddr or @phdr and __per_cpu_load and
895  * __per_cpu_start will be identical.
896  *
897  * This macro is equivalent to ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); PERCPU_VADDR(@cacheline,,)
898  * except that __per_cpu_load is defined as a relative symbol against
899  * .data..percpu which is required for relocatable x86_32 configuration.
900  */
901 #define PERCPU_SECTION(cacheline)					\
902 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
903 	.data..percpu	: AT(ADDR(.data..percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
904 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) = .;			\
905 		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
906 	}
907 
908 
909 /*
910  * Definition of the high level *_SECTION macros
911  * They will fit only a subset of the architectures
912  */
913 
914 
915 /*
916  * Writeable data.
917  * All sections are combined in a single .data section.
918  * The sections following CONSTRUCTORS are arranged so their
919  * typical alignment matches.
920  * A cacheline is typical/always less than a PAGE_SIZE so
921  * the sections that has this restriction (or similar)
922  * is located before the ones requiring PAGE_SIZE alignment.
923  * NOSAVE_DATA starts and ends with a PAGE_SIZE alignment which
924  * matches the requirement of PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA.
925  *
926  * use 0 as page_align if page_aligned data is not used */
927 #define RW_DATA_SECTION(cacheline, pagealigned, inittask)		\
928 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
929 	.data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
930 		INIT_TASK_DATA(inittask)				\
931 		NOSAVE_DATA						\
932 		PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(pagealigned)				\
933 		CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(cacheline)			\
934 		READ_MOSTLY_DATA(cacheline)				\
935 		DATA_DATA						\
936 		CONSTRUCTORS						\
937 	}								\
938 	BUG_TABLE							\
939 
940 #define INIT_TEXT_SECTION(inittext_align)				\
941 	. = ALIGN(inittext_align);					\
942 	.init.text : AT(ADDR(.init.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
943 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_sinittext) = .;				\
944 		INIT_TEXT						\
945 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_einittext) = .;				\
946 	}
947 
948 #define INIT_DATA_SECTION(initsetup_align)				\
949 	.init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
950 		INIT_DATA						\
951 		INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)				\
952 		INIT_CALLS						\
953 		CON_INITCALL						\
954 		SECURITY_INITCALL					\
955 		INIT_RAM_FS						\
956 	}
957 
958 #define BSS_SECTION(sbss_align, bss_align, stop_align)			\
959 	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
960 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__bss_start) = .;				\
961 	SBSS(sbss_align)						\
962 	BSS(bss_align)							\
963 	. = ALIGN(stop_align);						\
964 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__bss_stop) = .;
965