1 /*
2  * Helper macros to support writing architecture specific
3  * linker scripts.
4  *
5  * A minimal linker scripts has following content:
6  * [This is a sample, architectures may have special requiriements]
7  *
8  * OUTPUT_FORMAT(...)
9  * OUTPUT_ARCH(...)
10  * ENTRY(...)
11  * SECTIONS
12  * {
13  *	. = START;
14  *	__init_begin = .;
15  *	HEAD_TEXT_SECTION
16  *	INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
17  *	INIT_DATA_SECTION(...)
18  *	PERCPU_SECTION(CACHELINE_SIZE)
19  *	__init_end = .;
20  *
21  *	_stext = .;
22  *	TEXT_SECTION = 0
23  *	_etext = .;
24  *
25  *      _sdata = .;
26  *	RO_DATA_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
27  *	RW_DATA_SECTION(...)
28  *	_edata = .;
29  *
30  *	EXCEPTION_TABLE(...)
31  *	NOTES
32  *
33  *	BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0)
34  *	_end = .;
35  *
36  *	STABS_DEBUG
37  *	DWARF_DEBUG
38  *
39  *	DISCARDS		// must be the last
40  * }
41  *
42  * [__init_begin, __init_end] is the init section that may be freed after init
43  * [_stext, _etext] is the text section
44  * [_sdata, _edata] is the data section
45  *
46  * Some of the included output section have their own set of constants.
47  * Examples are: [__initramfs_start, __initramfs_end] for initramfs and
48  *               [__nosave_begin, __nosave_end] for the nosave data
49  */
50 
51 #ifndef LOAD_OFFSET
52 #define LOAD_OFFSET 0
53 #endif
54 
55 #include <linux/export.h>
56 
57 /* Align . to a 8 byte boundary equals to maximum function alignment. */
58 #define ALIGN_FUNCTION()  . = ALIGN(8)
59 
60 /*
61  * Align to a 32 byte boundary equal to the
62  * alignment gcc 4.5 uses for a struct
63  */
64 #define STRUCT_ALIGNMENT 32
65 #define STRUCT_ALIGN() . = ALIGN(STRUCT_ALIGNMENT)
66 
67 /* The actual configuration determine if the init/exit sections
68  * are handled as text/data or they can be discarded (which
69  * often happens at runtime)
70  */
71 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
72 #define CPU_KEEP(sec)    *(.cpu##sec)
73 #define CPU_DISCARD(sec)
74 #else
75 #define CPU_KEEP(sec)
76 #define CPU_DISCARD(sec) *(.cpu##sec)
77 #endif
78 
79 #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
80 #define MEM_KEEP(sec)    *(.mem##sec)
81 #define MEM_DISCARD(sec)
82 #else
83 #define MEM_KEEP(sec)
84 #define MEM_DISCARD(sec) *(.mem##sec)
85 #endif
86 
87 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
88 #define MCOUNT_REC()	. = ALIGN(8);				\
89 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_mcount_loc) = .; \
90 			*(__mcount_loc)				\
91 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_mcount_loc) = .;
92 #else
93 #define MCOUNT_REC()
94 #endif
95 
96 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING
97 #define LIKELY_PROFILE()	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_annotated_branch_profile) = .; \
98 				*(_ftrace_annotated_branch)			      \
99 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_annotated_branch_profile) = .;
100 #else
101 #define LIKELY_PROFILE()
102 #endif
103 
104 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
105 #define BRANCH_PROFILE()	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_branch_profile) = .;   \
106 				*(_ftrace_branch)			      \
107 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_branch_profile) = .;
108 #else
109 #define BRANCH_PROFILE()
110 #endif
111 
112 #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
113 #define FTRACE_EVENTS()	. = ALIGN(8);					\
114 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_ftrace_events) = .;	\
115 			*(_ftrace_events)				\
116 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_ftrace_events) = .;
117 #else
118 #define FTRACE_EVENTS()
119 #endif
120 
121 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
122 #define TRACE_PRINTKS() VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___trace_bprintk_fmt) = .;      \
123 			 *(__trace_printk_fmt) /* Trace_printk fmt' pointer */ \
124 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt) = .;
125 #else
126 #define TRACE_PRINTKS()
127 #endif
128 
129 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
130 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS() . = ALIGN(8);					\
131 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_syscalls_metadata) = .;	\
132 			 *(__syscalls_metadata)				\
133 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_syscalls_metadata) = .;
134 #else
135 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS()
136 #endif
137 
138 #ifdef CONFIG_CLKSRC_OF
139 #define CLKSRC_OF_TABLES() . = ALIGN(8);				\
140 			   VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__clksrc_of_table) = .;	\
141 			   *(__clksrc_of_table)				\
142 			   *(__clksrc_of_table_end)
143 #else
144 #define CLKSRC_OF_TABLES()
145 #endif
146 
147 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQCHIP
148 #define IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE()					\
149 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
150 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqchip_begin) = .;				\
151 	*(__irqchip_of_table)		  				\
152 	*(__irqchip_of_end)
153 #else
154 #define IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE()
155 #endif
156 
157 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
158 #define CLK_OF_TABLES() . = ALIGN(8);				\
159 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__clk_of_table) = .;	\
160 			*(__clk_of_table)			\
161 			*(__clk_of_table_end)
162 #else
163 #define CLK_OF_TABLES()
164 #endif
165 
166 #define KERNEL_DTB()							\
167 	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
168 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__dtb_start) = .;				\
169 	*(.dtb.init.rodata)						\
170 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__dtb_end) = .;
171 
172 /* .data section */
173 #define DATA_DATA							\
174 	*(.data)							\
175 	*(.ref.data)							\
176 	*(.data..shared_aligned) /* percpu related */			\
177 	MEM_KEEP(init.data)						\
178 	MEM_KEEP(exit.data)						\
179 	*(.data.unlikely)						\
180 	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
181 	*(__tracepoints)						\
182 	/* implement dynamic printk debug */				\
183 	. = ALIGN(8);                                                   \
184 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___jump_table) = .;                       \
185 	*(__jump_table)                                                 \
186 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___jump_table) = .;                        \
187 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
188 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___verbose) = .;                          \
189 	*(__verbose)                                                    \
190 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___verbose) = .;				\
191 	LIKELY_PROFILE()		       				\
192 	BRANCH_PROFILE()						\
193 	TRACE_PRINTKS()
194 
195 /*
196  * Data section helpers
197  */
198 #define NOSAVE_DATA							\
199 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
200 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__nosave_begin) = .;				\
201 	*(.data..nosave)						\
202 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
203 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__nosave_end) = .;
204 
205 #define PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(page_align)					\
206 	. = ALIGN(page_align);						\
207 	*(.data..page_aligned)
208 
209 #define READ_MOSTLY_DATA(align)						\
210 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
211 	*(.data..read_mostly)						\
212 	. = ALIGN(align);
213 
214 #define CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(align)					\
215 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
216 	*(.data..cacheline_aligned)
217 
218 #define INIT_TASK_DATA(align)						\
219 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
220 	*(.data..init_task)
221 
222 /*
223  * Read only Data
224  */
225 #define RO_DATA_SECTION(align)						\
226 	. = ALIGN((align));						\
227 	.rodata           : AT(ADDR(.rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
228 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_rodata) = .;			\
229 		*(.rodata) *(.rodata.*)					\
230 		*(__vermagic)		/* Kernel version magic */	\
231 		. = ALIGN(8);						\
232 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___tracepoints_ptrs) = .;		\
233 		*(__tracepoints_ptrs)	/* Tracepoints: pointer array */\
234 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___tracepoints_ptrs) = .;		\
235 		*(__tracepoints_strings)/* Tracepoints: strings */	\
236 	}								\
237 									\
238 	.rodata1          : AT(ADDR(.rodata1) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
239 		*(.rodata1)						\
240 	}								\
241 									\
242 	BUG_TABLE							\
243 									\
244 	/* PCI quirks */						\
245 	.pci_fixup        : AT(ADDR(.pci_fixup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
246 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_early) = .;		\
247 		*(.pci_fixup_early)					\
248 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_early) = .;		\
249 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_header) = .;		\
250 		*(.pci_fixup_header)					\
251 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_header) = .;		\
252 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_final) = .;		\
253 		*(.pci_fixup_final)					\
254 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_final) = .;		\
255 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_enable) = .;		\
256 		*(.pci_fixup_enable)					\
257 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_enable) = .;		\
258 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_resume) = .;		\
259 		*(.pci_fixup_resume)					\
260 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_resume) = .;		\
261 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_resume_early) = .;	\
262 		*(.pci_fixup_resume_early)				\
263 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_resume_early) = .;	\
264 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_suspend) = .;		\
265 		*(.pci_fixup_suspend)					\
266 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_suspend) = .;		\
267 	}								\
268 									\
269 	/* Built-in firmware blobs */					\
270 	.builtin_fw        : AT(ADDR(.builtin_fw) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
271 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_builtin_fw) = .;			\
272 		*(.builtin_fw)						\
273 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_builtin_fw) = .;			\
274 	}								\
275 									\
276 	TRACEDATA							\
277 									\
278 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
279 	__ksymtab         : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
280 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab) = .;			\
281 		*(SORT(___ksymtab+*))					\
282 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab) = .;			\
283 	}								\
284 									\
285 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
286 	__ksymtab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
287 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_gpl) = .;		\
288 		*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl+*))				\
289 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_gpl) = .;		\
290 	}								\
291 									\
292 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */		\
293 	__ksymtab_unused  : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
294 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_unused) = .;		\
295 		*(SORT(___ksymtab_unused+*))				\
296 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_unused) = .;		\
297 	}								\
298 									\
299 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */		\
300 	__ksymtab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
301 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
302 		*(SORT(___ksymtab_unused_gpl+*))			\
303 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
304 	}								\
305 									\
306 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */		\
307 	__ksymtab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
308 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_gpl_future) = .;	\
309 		*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl_future+*))			\
310 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_gpl_future) = .;	\
311 	}								\
312 									\
313 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
314 	__kcrctab         : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
315 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab) = .;			\
316 		*(SORT(___kcrctab+*))					\
317 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab) = .;			\
318 	}								\
319 									\
320 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
321 	__kcrctab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
322 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_gpl) = .;		\
323 		*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl+*))				\
324 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_gpl) = .;		\
325 	}								\
326 									\
327 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */		\
328 	__kcrctab_unused  : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
329 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_unused) = .;		\
330 		*(SORT(___kcrctab_unused+*))				\
331 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_unused) = .;		\
332 	}								\
333 									\
334 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */		\
335 	__kcrctab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
336 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
337 		*(SORT(___kcrctab_unused_gpl+*))			\
338 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
339 	}								\
340 									\
341 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */		\
342 	__kcrctab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
343 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_gpl_future) = .;	\
344 		*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl_future+*))			\
345 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_gpl_future) = .;	\
346 	}								\
347 									\
348 	/* Kernel symbol table: strings */				\
349         __ksymtab_strings : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_strings) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
350 		*(__ksymtab_strings)					\
351 	}								\
352 									\
353 	/* __*init sections */						\
354 	__init_rodata : AT(ADDR(__init_rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
355 		*(.ref.rodata)						\
356 		MEM_KEEP(init.rodata)					\
357 		MEM_KEEP(exit.rodata)					\
358 	}								\
359 									\
360 	/* Built-in module parameters. */				\
361 	__param : AT(ADDR(__param) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
362 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___param) = .;			\
363 		*(__param)						\
364 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___param) = .;			\
365 	}								\
366 									\
367 	/* Built-in module versions. */					\
368 	__modver : AT(ADDR(__modver) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
369 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___modver) = .;			\
370 		*(__modver)						\
371 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___modver) = .;			\
372 		. = ALIGN((align));					\
373 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_rodata) = .;			\
374 	}								\
375 	. = ALIGN((align));
376 
377 /* RODATA & RO_DATA provided for backward compatibility.
378  * All archs are supposed to use RO_DATA() */
379 #define RODATA          RO_DATA_SECTION(4096)
380 #define RO_DATA(align)  RO_DATA_SECTION(align)
381 
382 #define SECURITY_INIT							\
383 	.security_initcall.init : AT(ADDR(.security_initcall.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
384 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_start) = .;		\
385 		*(.security_initcall.init) 				\
386 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_end) = .;		\
387 	}
388 
389 /* .text section. Map to function alignment to avoid address changes
390  * during second ld run in second ld pass when generating System.map */
391 #define TEXT_TEXT							\
392 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
393 		*(.text.hot)						\
394 		*(.text)						\
395 		*(.ref.text)						\
396 	MEM_KEEP(init.text)						\
397 	MEM_KEEP(exit.text)						\
398 		*(.text.unlikely)
399 
400 
401 /* sched.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
402  * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
403 #define SCHED_TEXT							\
404 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
405 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__sched_text_start) = .;			\
406 		*(.sched.text)						\
407 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__sched_text_end) = .;
408 
409 /* spinlock.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
410  * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
411 #define LOCK_TEXT							\
412 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
413 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__lock_text_start) = .;			\
414 		*(.spinlock.text)					\
415 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__lock_text_end) = .;
416 
417 #define KPROBES_TEXT							\
418 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
419 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__kprobes_text_start) = .;		\
420 		*(.kprobes.text)					\
421 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__kprobes_text_end) = .;
422 
423 #define ENTRY_TEXT							\
424 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
425 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__entry_text_start) = .;			\
426 		*(.entry.text)						\
427 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__entry_text_end) = .;
428 
429 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
430 #define IRQENTRY_TEXT							\
431 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
432 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqentry_text_start) = .;		\
433 		*(.irqentry.text)					\
434 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqentry_text_end) = .;
435 #else
436 #define IRQENTRY_TEXT
437 #endif
438 
439 /* Section used for early init (in .S files) */
440 #define HEAD_TEXT  *(.head.text)
441 
442 #define HEAD_TEXT_SECTION							\
443 	.head.text : AT(ADDR(.head.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
444 		HEAD_TEXT						\
445 	}
446 
447 /*
448  * Exception table
449  */
450 #define EXCEPTION_TABLE(align)						\
451 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
452 	__ex_table : AT(ADDR(__ex_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
453 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ex_table) = .;			\
454 		*(__ex_table)						\
455 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ex_table) = .;			\
456 	}
457 
458 /*
459  * Init task
460  */
461 #define INIT_TASK_DATA_SECTION(align)					\
462 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
463 	.data..init_task :  AT(ADDR(.data..init_task) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
464 		INIT_TASK_DATA(align)					\
465 	}
466 
467 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
468 #define KERNEL_CTORS()	. = ALIGN(8);			   \
469 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__ctors_start) = .; \
470 			*(.ctors)			   \
471 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__ctors_end) = .;
472 #else
473 #define KERNEL_CTORS()
474 #endif
475 
476 /* init and exit section handling */
477 #define INIT_DATA							\
478 	*(.init.data)							\
479 	MEM_DISCARD(init.data)						\
480 	KERNEL_CTORS()							\
481 	MCOUNT_REC()							\
482 	*(.init.rodata)							\
483 	FTRACE_EVENTS()							\
484 	TRACE_SYSCALLS()						\
485 	MEM_DISCARD(init.rodata)					\
486 	CLK_OF_TABLES()							\
487 	CLKSRC_OF_TABLES()						\
488 	KERNEL_DTB()							\
489 	IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE()
490 
491 #define INIT_TEXT							\
492 	*(.init.text)							\
493 	MEM_DISCARD(init.text)
494 
495 #define EXIT_DATA							\
496 	*(.exit.data)							\
497 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.data)						\
498 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.rodata)
499 
500 #define EXIT_TEXT							\
501 	*(.exit.text)							\
502 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.text)
503 
504 #define EXIT_CALL							\
505 	*(.exitcall.exit)
506 
507 /*
508  * bss (Block Started by Symbol) - uninitialized data
509  * zeroed during startup
510  */
511 #define SBSS(sbss_align)						\
512 	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
513 	.sbss : AT(ADDR(.sbss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
514 		*(.sbss)						\
515 		*(.scommon)						\
516 	}
517 
518 /*
519  * Allow archectures to redefine BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS to add extra
520  * sections to the front of bss.
521  */
522 #ifndef BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
523 #define BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
524 #endif
525 
526 #define BSS(bss_align)							\
527 	. = ALIGN(bss_align);						\
528 	.bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
529 		BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS					\
530 		*(.bss..page_aligned)					\
531 		*(.dynbss)						\
532 		*(.bss)							\
533 		*(COMMON)						\
534 	}
535 
536 /*
537  * DWARF debug sections.
538  * Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to
539  * the beginning of the section so we begin them at 0.
540  */
541 #define DWARF_DEBUG							\
542 		/* DWARF 1 */						\
543 		.debug          0 : { *(.debug) }			\
544 		.line           0 : { *(.line) }			\
545 		/* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */				\
546 		.debug_srcinfo  0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }		\
547 		.debug_sfnames  0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }		\
548 		/* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */				\
549 		.debug_aranges  0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }		\
550 		.debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }		\
551 		/* DWARF 2 */						\
552 		.debug_info     0 : { *(.debug_info			\
553 				.gnu.linkonce.wi.*) }			\
554 		.debug_abbrev   0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }		\
555 		.debug_line     0 : { *(.debug_line) }			\
556 		.debug_frame    0 : { *(.debug_frame) }			\
557 		.debug_str      0 : { *(.debug_str) }			\
558 		.debug_loc      0 : { *(.debug_loc) }			\
559 		.debug_macinfo  0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }		\
560 		/* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */			\
561 		.debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }		\
562 		.debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }		\
563 		.debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }		\
564 		.debug_varnames  0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }		\
565 
566 		/* Stabs debugging sections.  */
567 #define STABS_DEBUG							\
568 		.stab 0 : { *(.stab) }					\
569 		.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }				\
570 		.stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }			\
571 		.stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }			\
572 		.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }			\
573 		.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }		\
574 		.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
575 
576 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
577 #define BUG_TABLE							\
578 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
579 	__bug_table : AT(ADDR(__bug_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
580 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___bug_table) = .;		\
581 		*(__bug_table)						\
582 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___bug_table) = .;			\
583 	}
584 #else
585 #define BUG_TABLE
586 #endif
587 
588 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
589 #define TRACEDATA							\
590 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
591 	.tracedata : AT(ADDR(.tracedata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
592 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_start) = .;			\
593 		*(.tracedata)						\
594 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_end) = .;			\
595 	}
596 #else
597 #define TRACEDATA
598 #endif
599 
600 #define NOTES								\
601 	.notes : AT(ADDR(.notes) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
602 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_notes) = .;			\
603 		*(.note.*)						\
604 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_notes) = .;			\
605 	}
606 
607 #define INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)					\
608 		. = ALIGN(initsetup_align);				\
609 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__setup_start) = .;			\
610 		*(.init.setup)						\
611 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__setup_end) = .;
612 
613 #define INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(level)						\
614 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall##level##_start) = .;		\
615 		*(.initcall##level##.init)				\
616 		*(.initcall##level##s.init)				\
617 
618 #define INIT_CALLS							\
619 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall_start) = .;			\
620 		*(.initcallearly.init)					\
621 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(0)					\
622 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(1)					\
623 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(2)					\
624 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(3)					\
625 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(4)					\
626 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(5)					\
627 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(rootfs)				\
628 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(6)					\
629 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(7)					\
630 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall_end) = .;
631 
632 #define CON_INITCALL							\
633 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__con_initcall_start) = .;		\
634 		*(.con_initcall.init)					\
635 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__con_initcall_end) = .;
636 
637 #define SECURITY_INITCALL						\
638 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_start) = .;		\
639 		*(.security_initcall.init)				\
640 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_end) = .;
641 
642 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
643 #define INIT_RAM_FS							\
644 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
645 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initramfs_start) = .;				\
646 	*(.init.ramfs)							\
647 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
648 	*(.init.ramfs.info)
649 #else
650 #define INIT_RAM_FS
651 #endif
652 
653 /*
654  * Default discarded sections.
655  *
656  * Some archs want to discard exit text/data at runtime rather than
657  * link time due to cross-section references such as alt instructions,
658  * bug table, eh_frame, etc.  DISCARDS must be the last of output
659  * section definitions so that such archs put those in earlier section
660  * definitions.
661  */
662 #define DISCARDS							\
663 	/DISCARD/ : {							\
664 	EXIT_TEXT							\
665 	EXIT_DATA							\
666 	EXIT_CALL							\
667 	*(.discard)							\
668 	*(.discard.*)							\
669 	}
670 
671 /**
672  * PERCPU_INPUT - the percpu input sections
673  * @cacheline: cacheline size
674  *
675  * The core percpu section names and core symbols which do not rely
676  * directly upon load addresses.
677  *
678  * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
679  * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
680  */
681 #define PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)						\
682 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_start) = .;				\
683 	*(.data..percpu..first)						\
684 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
685 	*(.data..percpu..page_aligned)					\
686 	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
687 	*(.data..percpu..readmostly)					\
688 	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
689 	*(.data..percpu)						\
690 	*(.data..percpu..shared_aligned)				\
691 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_end) = .;
692 
693 /**
694  * PERCPU_VADDR - define output section for percpu area
695  * @cacheline: cacheline size
696  * @vaddr: explicit base address (optional)
697  * @phdr: destination PHDR (optional)
698  *
699  * Macro which expands to output section for percpu area.
700  *
701  * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
702  * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
703  *
704  * If @vaddr is not blank, it specifies explicit base address and all
705  * percpu symbols will be offset from the given address.  If blank,
706  * @vaddr always equals @laddr + LOAD_OFFSET.
707  *
708  * @phdr defines the output PHDR to use if not blank.  Be warned that
709  * output PHDR is sticky.  If @phdr is specified, the next output
710  * section in the linker script will go there too.  @phdr should have
711  * a leading colon.
712  *
713  * Note that this macros defines __per_cpu_load as an absolute symbol.
714  * If there is no need to put the percpu section at a predetermined
715  * address, use PERCPU_SECTION.
716  */
717 #define PERCPU_VADDR(cacheline, vaddr, phdr)				\
718 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) = .;				\
719 	.data..percpu vaddr : AT(VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load)		\
720 				- LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
721 		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
722 	} phdr								\
723 	. = VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) + SIZEOF(.data..percpu);
724 
725 /**
726  * PERCPU_SECTION - define output section for percpu area, simple version
727  * @cacheline: cacheline size
728  *
729  * Align to PAGE_SIZE and outputs output section for percpu area.  This
730  * macro doesn't manipulate @vaddr or @phdr and __per_cpu_load and
731  * __per_cpu_start will be identical.
732  *
733  * This macro is equivalent to ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); PERCPU_VADDR(@cacheline,,)
734  * except that __per_cpu_load is defined as a relative symbol against
735  * .data..percpu which is required for relocatable x86_32 configuration.
736  */
737 #define PERCPU_SECTION(cacheline)					\
738 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
739 	.data..percpu	: AT(ADDR(.data..percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
740 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) = .;			\
741 		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
742 	}
743 
744 
745 /*
746  * Definition of the high level *_SECTION macros
747  * They will fit only a subset of the architectures
748  */
749 
750 
751 /*
752  * Writeable data.
753  * All sections are combined in a single .data section.
754  * The sections following CONSTRUCTORS are arranged so their
755  * typical alignment matches.
756  * A cacheline is typical/always less than a PAGE_SIZE so
757  * the sections that has this restriction (or similar)
758  * is located before the ones requiring PAGE_SIZE alignment.
759  * NOSAVE_DATA starts and ends with a PAGE_SIZE alignment which
760  * matches the requirement of PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA.
761  *
762  * use 0 as page_align if page_aligned data is not used */
763 #define RW_DATA_SECTION(cacheline, pagealigned, inittask)		\
764 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
765 	.data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
766 		INIT_TASK_DATA(inittask)				\
767 		NOSAVE_DATA						\
768 		PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(pagealigned)				\
769 		CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(cacheline)			\
770 		READ_MOSTLY_DATA(cacheline)				\
771 		DATA_DATA						\
772 		CONSTRUCTORS						\
773 	}
774 
775 #define INIT_TEXT_SECTION(inittext_align)				\
776 	. = ALIGN(inittext_align);					\
777 	.init.text : AT(ADDR(.init.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
778 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_sinittext) = .;				\
779 		INIT_TEXT						\
780 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_einittext) = .;				\
781 	}
782 
783 #define INIT_DATA_SECTION(initsetup_align)				\
784 	.init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
785 		INIT_DATA						\
786 		INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)				\
787 		INIT_CALLS						\
788 		CON_INITCALL						\
789 		SECURITY_INITCALL					\
790 		INIT_RAM_FS						\
791 	}
792 
793 #define BSS_SECTION(sbss_align, bss_align, stop_align)			\
794 	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
795 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__bss_start) = .;				\
796 	SBSS(sbss_align)						\
797 	BSS(bss_align)							\
798 	. = ALIGN(stop_align);						\
799 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__bss_stop) = .;
800