xref: /openbmc/linux/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h (revision 840ef8b7cc584a23c4f9d05352f4dbaf8e56e5ab)
1 /*
2  * Helper macros to support writing architecture specific
3  * linker scripts.
4  *
5  * A minimal linker scripts has following content:
6  * [This is a sample, architectures may have special requiriements]
7  *
8  * OUTPUT_FORMAT(...)
9  * OUTPUT_ARCH(...)
10  * ENTRY(...)
11  * SECTIONS
12  * {
13  *	. = START;
14  *	__init_begin = .;
15  *	HEAD_TEXT_SECTION
16  *	INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
17  *	INIT_DATA_SECTION(...)
18  *	PERCPU_SECTION(CACHELINE_SIZE)
19  *	__init_end = .;
20  *
21  *	_stext = .;
22  *	TEXT_SECTION = 0
23  *	_etext = .;
24  *
25  *      _sdata = .;
26  *	RO_DATA_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
27  *	RW_DATA_SECTION(...)
28  *	_edata = .;
29  *
30  *	EXCEPTION_TABLE(...)
31  *	NOTES
32  *
33  *	BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0)
34  *	_end = .;
35  *
36  *	STABS_DEBUG
37  *	DWARF_DEBUG
38  *
39  *	DISCARDS		// must be the last
40  * }
41  *
42  * [__init_begin, __init_end] is the init section that may be freed after init
43  * [_stext, _etext] is the text section
44  * [_sdata, _edata] is the data section
45  *
46  * Some of the included output section have their own set of constants.
47  * Examples are: [__initramfs_start, __initramfs_end] for initramfs and
48  *               [__nosave_begin, __nosave_end] for the nosave data
49  */
50 
51 #ifndef LOAD_OFFSET
52 #define LOAD_OFFSET 0
53 #endif
54 
55 #ifndef SYMBOL_PREFIX
56 #define VMLINUX_SYMBOL(sym) sym
57 #else
58 #define PASTE2(x,y) x##y
59 #define PASTE(x,y) PASTE2(x,y)
60 #define VMLINUX_SYMBOL(sym) PASTE(SYMBOL_PREFIX, sym)
61 #endif
62 
63 /* Align . to a 8 byte boundary equals to maximum function alignment. */
64 #define ALIGN_FUNCTION()  . = ALIGN(8)
65 
66 /*
67  * Align to a 32 byte boundary equal to the
68  * alignment gcc 4.5 uses for a struct
69  */
70 #define STRUCT_ALIGNMENT 32
71 #define STRUCT_ALIGN() . = ALIGN(STRUCT_ALIGNMENT)
72 
73 /* The actual configuration determine if the init/exit sections
74  * are handled as text/data or they can be discarded (which
75  * often happens at runtime)
76  */
77 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
78 #define DEV_KEEP(sec)    *(.dev##sec)
79 #define DEV_DISCARD(sec)
80 #else
81 #define DEV_KEEP(sec)
82 #define DEV_DISCARD(sec) *(.dev##sec)
83 #endif
84 
85 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
86 #define CPU_KEEP(sec)    *(.cpu##sec)
87 #define CPU_DISCARD(sec)
88 #else
89 #define CPU_KEEP(sec)
90 #define CPU_DISCARD(sec) *(.cpu##sec)
91 #endif
92 
93 #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
94 #define MEM_KEEP(sec)    *(.mem##sec)
95 #define MEM_DISCARD(sec)
96 #else
97 #define MEM_KEEP(sec)
98 #define MEM_DISCARD(sec) *(.mem##sec)
99 #endif
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
102 #define MCOUNT_REC()	. = ALIGN(8);				\
103 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_mcount_loc) = .; \
104 			*(__mcount_loc)				\
105 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_mcount_loc) = .;
106 #else
107 #define MCOUNT_REC()
108 #endif
109 
110 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING
111 #define LIKELY_PROFILE()	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_annotated_branch_profile) = .; \
112 				*(_ftrace_annotated_branch)			      \
113 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_annotated_branch_profile) = .;
114 #else
115 #define LIKELY_PROFILE()
116 #endif
117 
118 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
119 #define BRANCH_PROFILE()	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_branch_profile) = .;   \
120 				*(_ftrace_branch)			      \
121 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_branch_profile) = .;
122 #else
123 #define BRANCH_PROFILE()
124 #endif
125 
126 #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
127 #define FTRACE_EVENTS()	. = ALIGN(8);					\
128 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_ftrace_events) = .;	\
129 			*(_ftrace_events)				\
130 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_ftrace_events) = .;
131 #else
132 #define FTRACE_EVENTS()
133 #endif
134 
135 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
136 #define TRACE_PRINTKS() VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___trace_bprintk_fmt) = .;      \
137 			 *(__trace_printk_fmt) /* Trace_printk fmt' pointer */ \
138 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt) = .;
139 #else
140 #define TRACE_PRINTKS()
141 #endif
142 
143 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
144 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS() . = ALIGN(8);					\
145 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_syscalls_metadata) = .;	\
146 			 *(__syscalls_metadata)				\
147 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_syscalls_metadata) = .;
148 #else
149 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS()
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifdef CONFIG_CLKSRC_OF
153 #define CLKSRC_OF_TABLES() . = ALIGN(8);				\
154 			   VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__clksrc_of_table) = .;	\
155 			   *(__clksrc_of_table)				\
156 			   *(__clksrc_of_table_end)
157 #else
158 #define CLKSRC_OF_TABLES()
159 #endif
160 
161 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQCHIP
162 #define IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE()					\
163 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
164 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqchip_begin) = .;				\
165 	*(__irqchip_of_table)		  				\
166 	*(__irqchip_of_end)
167 #else
168 #define IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE()
169 #endif
170 
171 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
172 #define CLK_OF_TABLES() . = ALIGN(8);				\
173 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__clk_of_table) = .;	\
174 			*(__clk_of_table)			\
175 			*(__clk_of_table_end)
176 #else
177 #define CLK_OF_TABLES()
178 #endif
179 
180 #define KERNEL_DTB()							\
181 	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
182 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__dtb_start) = .;				\
183 	*(.dtb.init.rodata)						\
184 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__dtb_end) = .;
185 
186 /* .data section */
187 #define DATA_DATA							\
188 	*(.data)							\
189 	*(.ref.data)							\
190 	*(.data..shared_aligned) /* percpu related */			\
191 	DEV_KEEP(init.data)						\
192 	DEV_KEEP(exit.data)						\
193 	CPU_KEEP(init.data)						\
194 	CPU_KEEP(exit.data)						\
195 	MEM_KEEP(init.data)						\
196 	MEM_KEEP(exit.data)						\
197 	*(.data.unlikely)						\
198 	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
199 	*(__tracepoints)						\
200 	/* implement dynamic printk debug */				\
201 	. = ALIGN(8);                                                   \
202 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___jump_table) = .;                       \
203 	*(__jump_table)                                                 \
204 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___jump_table) = .;                        \
205 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
206 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___verbose) = .;                          \
207 	*(__verbose)                                                    \
208 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___verbose) = .;				\
209 	LIKELY_PROFILE()		       				\
210 	BRANCH_PROFILE()						\
211 	TRACE_PRINTKS()
212 
213 /*
214  * Data section helpers
215  */
216 #define NOSAVE_DATA							\
217 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
218 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__nosave_begin) = .;				\
219 	*(.data..nosave)						\
220 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
221 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__nosave_end) = .;
222 
223 #define PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(page_align)					\
224 	. = ALIGN(page_align);						\
225 	*(.data..page_aligned)
226 
227 #define READ_MOSTLY_DATA(align)						\
228 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
229 	*(.data..read_mostly)						\
230 	. = ALIGN(align);
231 
232 #define CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(align)					\
233 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
234 	*(.data..cacheline_aligned)
235 
236 #define INIT_TASK_DATA(align)						\
237 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
238 	*(.data..init_task)
239 
240 /*
241  * Read only Data
242  */
243 #define RO_DATA_SECTION(align)						\
244 	. = ALIGN((align));						\
245 	.rodata           : AT(ADDR(.rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
246 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_rodata) = .;			\
247 		*(.rodata) *(.rodata.*)					\
248 		*(__vermagic)		/* Kernel version magic */	\
249 		. = ALIGN(8);						\
250 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___tracepoints_ptrs) = .;		\
251 		*(__tracepoints_ptrs)	/* Tracepoints: pointer array */\
252 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___tracepoints_ptrs) = .;		\
253 		*(__tracepoints_strings)/* Tracepoints: strings */	\
254 	}								\
255 									\
256 	.rodata1          : AT(ADDR(.rodata1) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
257 		*(.rodata1)						\
258 	}								\
259 									\
260 	BUG_TABLE							\
261 									\
262 	/* PCI quirks */						\
263 	.pci_fixup        : AT(ADDR(.pci_fixup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
264 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_early) = .;		\
265 		*(.pci_fixup_early)					\
266 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_early) = .;		\
267 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_header) = .;		\
268 		*(.pci_fixup_header)					\
269 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_header) = .;		\
270 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_final) = .;		\
271 		*(.pci_fixup_final)					\
272 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_final) = .;		\
273 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_enable) = .;		\
274 		*(.pci_fixup_enable)					\
275 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_enable) = .;		\
276 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_resume) = .;		\
277 		*(.pci_fixup_resume)					\
278 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_resume) = .;		\
279 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_resume_early) = .;	\
280 		*(.pci_fixup_resume_early)				\
281 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_resume_early) = .;	\
282 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_suspend) = .;		\
283 		*(.pci_fixup_suspend)					\
284 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_suspend) = .;		\
285 	}								\
286 									\
287 	/* Built-in firmware blobs */					\
288 	.builtin_fw        : AT(ADDR(.builtin_fw) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
289 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_builtin_fw) = .;			\
290 		*(.builtin_fw)						\
291 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_builtin_fw) = .;			\
292 	}								\
293 									\
294 	/* RapidIO route ops */						\
295 	.rio_ops        : AT(ADDR(.rio_ops) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
296 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_rio_switch_ops) = .;		\
297 		*(.rio_switch_ops)					\
298 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_rio_switch_ops) = .;		\
299 	}								\
300 									\
301 	TRACEDATA							\
302 									\
303 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
304 	__ksymtab         : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
305 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab) = .;			\
306 		*(SORT(___ksymtab+*))					\
307 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab) = .;			\
308 	}								\
309 									\
310 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
311 	__ksymtab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
312 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_gpl) = .;		\
313 		*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl+*))				\
314 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_gpl) = .;		\
315 	}								\
316 									\
317 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */		\
318 	__ksymtab_unused  : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
319 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_unused) = .;		\
320 		*(SORT(___ksymtab_unused+*))				\
321 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_unused) = .;		\
322 	}								\
323 									\
324 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */		\
325 	__ksymtab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
326 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
327 		*(SORT(___ksymtab_unused_gpl+*))			\
328 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
329 	}								\
330 									\
331 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */		\
332 	__ksymtab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
333 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_gpl_future) = .;	\
334 		*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl_future+*))			\
335 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_gpl_future) = .;	\
336 	}								\
337 									\
338 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
339 	__kcrctab         : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
340 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab) = .;			\
341 		*(SORT(___kcrctab+*))					\
342 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab) = .;			\
343 	}								\
344 									\
345 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
346 	__kcrctab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
347 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_gpl) = .;		\
348 		*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl+*))				\
349 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_gpl) = .;		\
350 	}								\
351 									\
352 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */		\
353 	__kcrctab_unused  : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
354 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_unused) = .;		\
355 		*(SORT(___kcrctab_unused+*))				\
356 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_unused) = .;		\
357 	}								\
358 									\
359 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */		\
360 	__kcrctab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
361 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
362 		*(SORT(___kcrctab_unused_gpl+*))			\
363 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
364 	}								\
365 									\
366 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */		\
367 	__kcrctab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
368 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_gpl_future) = .;	\
369 		*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl_future+*))			\
370 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_gpl_future) = .;	\
371 	}								\
372 									\
373 	/* Kernel symbol table: strings */				\
374         __ksymtab_strings : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_strings) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
375 		*(__ksymtab_strings)					\
376 	}								\
377 									\
378 	/* __*init sections */						\
379 	__init_rodata : AT(ADDR(__init_rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
380 		*(.ref.rodata)						\
381 		DEV_KEEP(init.rodata)					\
382 		DEV_KEEP(exit.rodata)					\
383 		CPU_KEEP(init.rodata)					\
384 		CPU_KEEP(exit.rodata)					\
385 		MEM_KEEP(init.rodata)					\
386 		MEM_KEEP(exit.rodata)					\
387 	}								\
388 									\
389 	/* Built-in module parameters. */				\
390 	__param : AT(ADDR(__param) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
391 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___param) = .;			\
392 		*(__param)						\
393 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___param) = .;			\
394 	}								\
395 									\
396 	/* Built-in module versions. */					\
397 	__modver : AT(ADDR(__modver) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
398 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___modver) = .;			\
399 		*(__modver)						\
400 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___modver) = .;			\
401 		. = ALIGN((align));					\
402 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_rodata) = .;			\
403 	}								\
404 	. = ALIGN((align));
405 
406 /* RODATA & RO_DATA provided for backward compatibility.
407  * All archs are supposed to use RO_DATA() */
408 #define RODATA          RO_DATA_SECTION(4096)
409 #define RO_DATA(align)  RO_DATA_SECTION(align)
410 
411 #define SECURITY_INIT							\
412 	.security_initcall.init : AT(ADDR(.security_initcall.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
413 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_start) = .;		\
414 		*(.security_initcall.init) 				\
415 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_end) = .;		\
416 	}
417 
418 /* .text section. Map to function alignment to avoid address changes
419  * during second ld run in second ld pass when generating System.map */
420 #define TEXT_TEXT							\
421 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
422 		*(.text.hot)						\
423 		*(.text)						\
424 		*(.ref.text)						\
425 	DEV_KEEP(init.text)						\
426 	DEV_KEEP(exit.text)						\
427 	CPU_KEEP(init.text)						\
428 	CPU_KEEP(exit.text)						\
429 	MEM_KEEP(init.text)						\
430 	MEM_KEEP(exit.text)						\
431 		*(.text.unlikely)
432 
433 
434 /* sched.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
435  * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
436 #define SCHED_TEXT							\
437 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
438 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__sched_text_start) = .;			\
439 		*(.sched.text)						\
440 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__sched_text_end) = .;
441 
442 /* spinlock.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
443  * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
444 #define LOCK_TEXT							\
445 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
446 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__lock_text_start) = .;			\
447 		*(.spinlock.text)					\
448 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__lock_text_end) = .;
449 
450 #define KPROBES_TEXT							\
451 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
452 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__kprobes_text_start) = .;		\
453 		*(.kprobes.text)					\
454 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__kprobes_text_end) = .;
455 
456 #define ENTRY_TEXT							\
457 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
458 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__entry_text_start) = .;			\
459 		*(.entry.text)						\
460 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__entry_text_end) = .;
461 
462 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
463 #define IRQENTRY_TEXT							\
464 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
465 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqentry_text_start) = .;		\
466 		*(.irqentry.text)					\
467 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqentry_text_end) = .;
468 #else
469 #define IRQENTRY_TEXT
470 #endif
471 
472 /* Section used for early init (in .S files) */
473 #define HEAD_TEXT  *(.head.text)
474 
475 #define HEAD_TEXT_SECTION							\
476 	.head.text : AT(ADDR(.head.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
477 		HEAD_TEXT						\
478 	}
479 
480 /*
481  * Exception table
482  */
483 #define EXCEPTION_TABLE(align)						\
484 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
485 	__ex_table : AT(ADDR(__ex_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
486 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ex_table) = .;			\
487 		*(__ex_table)						\
488 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ex_table) = .;			\
489 	}
490 
491 /*
492  * Init task
493  */
494 #define INIT_TASK_DATA_SECTION(align)					\
495 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
496 	.data..init_task :  AT(ADDR(.data..init_task) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
497 		INIT_TASK_DATA(align)					\
498 	}
499 
500 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
501 #define KERNEL_CTORS()	. = ALIGN(8);			   \
502 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__ctors_start) = .; \
503 			*(.ctors)			   \
504 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__ctors_end) = .;
505 #else
506 #define KERNEL_CTORS()
507 #endif
508 
509 /* init and exit section handling */
510 #define INIT_DATA							\
511 	*(.init.data)							\
512 	DEV_DISCARD(init.data)						\
513 	CPU_DISCARD(init.data)						\
514 	MEM_DISCARD(init.data)						\
515 	KERNEL_CTORS()							\
516 	MCOUNT_REC()							\
517 	*(.init.rodata)							\
518 	FTRACE_EVENTS()							\
519 	TRACE_SYSCALLS()						\
520 	DEV_DISCARD(init.rodata)					\
521 	CPU_DISCARD(init.rodata)					\
522 	MEM_DISCARD(init.rodata)					\
523 	CLK_OF_TABLES()							\
524 	CLKSRC_OF_TABLES()						\
525 	KERNEL_DTB()							\
526 	IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE()
527 
528 #define INIT_TEXT							\
529 	*(.init.text)							\
530 	DEV_DISCARD(init.text)						\
531 	CPU_DISCARD(init.text)						\
532 	MEM_DISCARD(init.text)
533 
534 #define EXIT_DATA							\
535 	*(.exit.data)							\
536 	DEV_DISCARD(exit.data)						\
537 	DEV_DISCARD(exit.rodata)					\
538 	CPU_DISCARD(exit.data)						\
539 	CPU_DISCARD(exit.rodata)					\
540 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.data)						\
541 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.rodata)
542 
543 #define EXIT_TEXT							\
544 	*(.exit.text)							\
545 	DEV_DISCARD(exit.text)						\
546 	CPU_DISCARD(exit.text)						\
547 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.text)
548 
549 #define EXIT_CALL							\
550 	*(.exitcall.exit)
551 
552 /*
553  * bss (Block Started by Symbol) - uninitialized data
554  * zeroed during startup
555  */
556 #define SBSS(sbss_align)						\
557 	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
558 	.sbss : AT(ADDR(.sbss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
559 		*(.sbss)						\
560 		*(.scommon)						\
561 	}
562 
563 /*
564  * Allow archectures to redefine BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS to add extra
565  * sections to the front of bss.
566  */
567 #ifndef BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
568 #define BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
569 #endif
570 
571 #define BSS(bss_align)							\
572 	. = ALIGN(bss_align);						\
573 	.bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
574 		BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS					\
575 		*(.bss..page_aligned)					\
576 		*(.dynbss)						\
577 		*(.bss)							\
578 		*(COMMON)						\
579 	}
580 
581 /*
582  * DWARF debug sections.
583  * Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to
584  * the beginning of the section so we begin them at 0.
585  */
586 #define DWARF_DEBUG							\
587 		/* DWARF 1 */						\
588 		.debug          0 : { *(.debug) }			\
589 		.line           0 : { *(.line) }			\
590 		/* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */				\
591 		.debug_srcinfo  0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }		\
592 		.debug_sfnames  0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }		\
593 		/* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */				\
594 		.debug_aranges  0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }		\
595 		.debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }		\
596 		/* DWARF 2 */						\
597 		.debug_info     0 : { *(.debug_info			\
598 				.gnu.linkonce.wi.*) }			\
599 		.debug_abbrev   0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }		\
600 		.debug_line     0 : { *(.debug_line) }			\
601 		.debug_frame    0 : { *(.debug_frame) }			\
602 		.debug_str      0 : { *(.debug_str) }			\
603 		.debug_loc      0 : { *(.debug_loc) }			\
604 		.debug_macinfo  0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }		\
605 		/* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */			\
606 		.debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }		\
607 		.debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }		\
608 		.debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }		\
609 		.debug_varnames  0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }		\
610 
611 		/* Stabs debugging sections.  */
612 #define STABS_DEBUG							\
613 		.stab 0 : { *(.stab) }					\
614 		.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }				\
615 		.stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }			\
616 		.stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }			\
617 		.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }			\
618 		.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }		\
619 		.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
620 
621 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
622 #define BUG_TABLE							\
623 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
624 	__bug_table : AT(ADDR(__bug_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
625 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___bug_table) = .;		\
626 		*(__bug_table)						\
627 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___bug_table) = .;			\
628 	}
629 #else
630 #define BUG_TABLE
631 #endif
632 
633 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
634 #define TRACEDATA							\
635 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
636 	.tracedata : AT(ADDR(.tracedata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
637 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_start) = .;			\
638 		*(.tracedata)						\
639 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_end) = .;			\
640 	}
641 #else
642 #define TRACEDATA
643 #endif
644 
645 #define NOTES								\
646 	.notes : AT(ADDR(.notes) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
647 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_notes) = .;			\
648 		*(.note.*)						\
649 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_notes) = .;			\
650 	}
651 
652 #define INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)					\
653 		. = ALIGN(initsetup_align);				\
654 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__setup_start) = .;			\
655 		*(.init.setup)						\
656 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__setup_end) = .;
657 
658 #define INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(level)						\
659 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall##level##_start) = .;		\
660 		*(.initcall##level##.init)				\
661 		*(.initcall##level##s.init)				\
662 
663 #define INIT_CALLS							\
664 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall_start) = .;			\
665 		*(.initcallearly.init)					\
666 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(0)					\
667 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(1)					\
668 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(2)					\
669 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(3)					\
670 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(4)					\
671 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(5)					\
672 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(rootfs)				\
673 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(6)					\
674 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(7)					\
675 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall_end) = .;
676 
677 #define CON_INITCALL							\
678 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__con_initcall_start) = .;		\
679 		*(.con_initcall.init)					\
680 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__con_initcall_end) = .;
681 
682 #define SECURITY_INITCALL						\
683 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_start) = .;		\
684 		*(.security_initcall.init)				\
685 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_end) = .;
686 
687 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
688 #define INIT_RAM_FS							\
689 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
690 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initramfs_start) = .;				\
691 	*(.init.ramfs)							\
692 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
693 	*(.init.ramfs.info)
694 #else
695 #define INIT_RAM_FS
696 #endif
697 
698 /*
699  * Default discarded sections.
700  *
701  * Some archs want to discard exit text/data at runtime rather than
702  * link time due to cross-section references such as alt instructions,
703  * bug table, eh_frame, etc.  DISCARDS must be the last of output
704  * section definitions so that such archs put those in earlier section
705  * definitions.
706  */
707 #define DISCARDS							\
708 	/DISCARD/ : {							\
709 	EXIT_TEXT							\
710 	EXIT_DATA							\
711 	EXIT_CALL							\
712 	*(.discard)							\
713 	*(.discard.*)							\
714 	}
715 
716 /**
717  * PERCPU_INPUT - the percpu input sections
718  * @cacheline: cacheline size
719  *
720  * The core percpu section names and core symbols which do not rely
721  * directly upon load addresses.
722  *
723  * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
724  * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
725  */
726 #define PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)						\
727 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_start) = .;				\
728 	*(.data..percpu..first)						\
729 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
730 	*(.data..percpu..page_aligned)					\
731 	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
732 	*(.data..percpu..readmostly)					\
733 	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
734 	*(.data..percpu)						\
735 	*(.data..percpu..shared_aligned)				\
736 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_end) = .;
737 
738 /**
739  * PERCPU_VADDR - define output section for percpu area
740  * @cacheline: cacheline size
741  * @vaddr: explicit base address (optional)
742  * @phdr: destination PHDR (optional)
743  *
744  * Macro which expands to output section for percpu area.
745  *
746  * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
747  * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
748  *
749  * If @vaddr is not blank, it specifies explicit base address and all
750  * percpu symbols will be offset from the given address.  If blank,
751  * @vaddr always equals @laddr + LOAD_OFFSET.
752  *
753  * @phdr defines the output PHDR to use if not blank.  Be warned that
754  * output PHDR is sticky.  If @phdr is specified, the next output
755  * section in the linker script will go there too.  @phdr should have
756  * a leading colon.
757  *
758  * Note that this macros defines __per_cpu_load as an absolute symbol.
759  * If there is no need to put the percpu section at a predetermined
760  * address, use PERCPU_SECTION.
761  */
762 #define PERCPU_VADDR(cacheline, vaddr, phdr)				\
763 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) = .;				\
764 	.data..percpu vaddr : AT(VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load)		\
765 				- LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
766 		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
767 	} phdr								\
768 	. = VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) + SIZEOF(.data..percpu);
769 
770 /**
771  * PERCPU_SECTION - define output section for percpu area, simple version
772  * @cacheline: cacheline size
773  *
774  * Align to PAGE_SIZE and outputs output section for percpu area.  This
775  * macro doesn't manipulate @vaddr or @phdr and __per_cpu_load and
776  * __per_cpu_start will be identical.
777  *
778  * This macro is equivalent to ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); PERCPU_VADDR(@cacheline,,)
779  * except that __per_cpu_load is defined as a relative symbol against
780  * .data..percpu which is required for relocatable x86_32 configuration.
781  */
782 #define PERCPU_SECTION(cacheline)					\
783 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
784 	.data..percpu	: AT(ADDR(.data..percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
785 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) = .;			\
786 		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
787 	}
788 
789 
790 /*
791  * Definition of the high level *_SECTION macros
792  * They will fit only a subset of the architectures
793  */
794 
795 
796 /*
797  * Writeable data.
798  * All sections are combined in a single .data section.
799  * The sections following CONSTRUCTORS are arranged so their
800  * typical alignment matches.
801  * A cacheline is typical/always less than a PAGE_SIZE so
802  * the sections that has this restriction (or similar)
803  * is located before the ones requiring PAGE_SIZE alignment.
804  * NOSAVE_DATA starts and ends with a PAGE_SIZE alignment which
805  * matches the requirement of PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA.
806  *
807  * use 0 as page_align if page_aligned data is not used */
808 #define RW_DATA_SECTION(cacheline, pagealigned, inittask)		\
809 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
810 	.data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
811 		INIT_TASK_DATA(inittask)				\
812 		NOSAVE_DATA						\
813 		PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(pagealigned)				\
814 		CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(cacheline)			\
815 		READ_MOSTLY_DATA(cacheline)				\
816 		DATA_DATA						\
817 		CONSTRUCTORS						\
818 	}
819 
820 #define INIT_TEXT_SECTION(inittext_align)				\
821 	. = ALIGN(inittext_align);					\
822 	.init.text : AT(ADDR(.init.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
823 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_sinittext) = .;				\
824 		INIT_TEXT						\
825 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_einittext) = .;				\
826 	}
827 
828 #define INIT_DATA_SECTION(initsetup_align)				\
829 	.init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
830 		INIT_DATA						\
831 		INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)				\
832 		INIT_CALLS						\
833 		CON_INITCALL						\
834 		SECURITY_INITCALL					\
835 		INIT_RAM_FS						\
836 	}
837 
838 #define BSS_SECTION(sbss_align, bss_align, stop_align)			\
839 	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
840 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__bss_start) = .;				\
841 	SBSS(sbss_align)						\
842 	BSS(bss_align)							\
843 	. = ALIGN(stop_align);						\
844 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__bss_stop) = .;
845