1 /*
2  * Helper macros to support writing architecture specific
3  * linker scripts.
4  *
5  * A minimal linker scripts has following content:
6  * [This is a sample, architectures may have special requiriements]
7  *
8  * OUTPUT_FORMAT(...)
9  * OUTPUT_ARCH(...)
10  * ENTRY(...)
11  * SECTIONS
12  * {
13  *	. = START;
14  *	__init_begin = .;
15  *	HEAD_TEXT_SECTION
16  *	INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
17  *	INIT_DATA_SECTION(...)
18  *	PERCPU_SECTION(CACHELINE_SIZE)
19  *	__init_end = .;
20  *
21  *	_stext = .;
22  *	TEXT_SECTION = 0
23  *	_etext = .;
24  *
25  *      _sdata = .;
26  *	RO_DATA_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
27  *	RW_DATA_SECTION(...)
28  *	_edata = .;
29  *
30  *	EXCEPTION_TABLE(...)
31  *	NOTES
32  *
33  *	BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0)
34  *	_end = .;
35  *
36  *	STABS_DEBUG
37  *	DWARF_DEBUG
38  *
39  *	DISCARDS		// must be the last
40  * }
41  *
42  * [__init_begin, __init_end] is the init section that may be freed after init
43  * 	// __init_begin and __init_end should be page aligned, so that we can
44  *	// free the whole .init memory
45  * [_stext, _etext] is the text section
46  * [_sdata, _edata] is the data section
47  *
48  * Some of the included output section have their own set of constants.
49  * Examples are: [__initramfs_start, __initramfs_end] for initramfs and
50  *               [__nosave_begin, __nosave_end] for the nosave data
51  */
52 
53 #ifndef LOAD_OFFSET
54 #define LOAD_OFFSET 0
55 #endif
56 
57 #include <linux/export.h>
58 
59 /* Align . to a 8 byte boundary equals to maximum function alignment. */
60 #define ALIGN_FUNCTION()  . = ALIGN(8)
61 
62 /*
63  * LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION option enables -fdata-sections, which
64  * generates .data.identifier sections, which need to be pulled in with
65  * .data. We don't want to pull in .data..other sections, which Linux
66  * has defined. Same for text and bss.
67  */
68 #ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
69 #define TEXT_MAIN .text .text.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
70 #define DATA_MAIN .data .data.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
71 #define BSS_MAIN .bss .bss.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
72 #else
73 #define TEXT_MAIN .text
74 #define DATA_MAIN .data
75 #define BSS_MAIN .bss
76 #endif
77 
78 /*
79  * Align to a 32 byte boundary equal to the
80  * alignment gcc 4.5 uses for a struct
81  */
82 #define STRUCT_ALIGNMENT 32
83 #define STRUCT_ALIGN() . = ALIGN(STRUCT_ALIGNMENT)
84 
85 /* The actual configuration determine if the init/exit sections
86  * are handled as text/data or they can be discarded (which
87  * often happens at runtime)
88  */
89 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
90 #define CPU_KEEP(sec)    *(.cpu##sec)
91 #define CPU_DISCARD(sec)
92 #else
93 #define CPU_KEEP(sec)
94 #define CPU_DISCARD(sec) *(.cpu##sec)
95 #endif
96 
97 #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
98 #define MEM_KEEP(sec)    *(.mem##sec)
99 #define MEM_DISCARD(sec)
100 #else
101 #define MEM_KEEP(sec)
102 #define MEM_DISCARD(sec) *(.mem##sec)
103 #endif
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
106 #define MCOUNT_REC()	. = ALIGN(8);				\
107 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_mcount_loc) = .; \
108 			*(__mcount_loc)				\
109 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_mcount_loc) = .;
110 #else
111 #define MCOUNT_REC()
112 #endif
113 
114 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING
115 #define LIKELY_PROFILE()	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_annotated_branch_profile) = .; \
116 				*(_ftrace_annotated_branch)			      \
117 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_annotated_branch_profile) = .;
118 #else
119 #define LIKELY_PROFILE()
120 #endif
121 
122 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
123 #define BRANCH_PROFILE()	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_branch_profile) = .;   \
124 				*(_ftrace_branch)			      \
125 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_branch_profile) = .;
126 #else
127 #define BRANCH_PROFILE()
128 #endif
129 
130 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
131 #define KPROBE_BLACKLIST()	. = ALIGN(8);				      \
132 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_kprobe_blacklist) = .; \
133 				KEEP(*(_kprobe_blacklist))		      \
134 				VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_kprobe_blacklist) = .;
135 #else
136 #define KPROBE_BLACKLIST()
137 #endif
138 
139 #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
140 #define FTRACE_EVENTS()	. = ALIGN(8);					\
141 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_ftrace_events) = .;	\
142 			KEEP(*(_ftrace_events))				\
143 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_ftrace_events) = .;	\
144 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_ftrace_eval_maps) = .;	\
145 			KEEP(*(_ftrace_eval_map))			\
146 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_ftrace_eval_maps) = .;
147 #else
148 #define FTRACE_EVENTS()
149 #endif
150 
151 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
152 #define TRACE_PRINTKS() VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___trace_bprintk_fmt) = .;      \
153 			 KEEP(*(__trace_printk_fmt)) /* Trace_printk fmt' pointer */ \
154 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt) = .;
155 #define TRACEPOINT_STR() VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___tracepoint_str) = .;	\
156 			 KEEP(*(__tracepoint_str)) /* Trace_printk fmt' pointer */ \
157 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___tracepoint_str) = .;
158 #else
159 #define TRACE_PRINTKS()
160 #define TRACEPOINT_STR()
161 #endif
162 
163 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
164 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS() . = ALIGN(8);					\
165 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_syscalls_metadata) = .;	\
166 			 KEEP(*(__syscalls_metadata))			\
167 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_syscalls_metadata) = .;
168 #else
169 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS()
170 #endif
171 
172 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
173 #define EARLYCON_TABLE() STRUCT_ALIGN();			\
174 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__earlycon_table) = .;	\
175 			 KEEP(*(__earlycon_table))		\
176 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__earlycon_table_end) = .;
177 #else
178 #define EARLYCON_TABLE()
179 #endif
180 
181 #define ___OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	_OF_TABLE_##cfg(name)
182 #define __OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	___OF_TABLE(cfg, name)
183 #define OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	__OF_TABLE(IS_ENABLED(cfg), name)
184 #define _OF_TABLE_0(name)
185 #define _OF_TABLE_1(name)						\
186 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
187 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__##name##_of_table) = .;			\
188 	KEEP(*(__##name##_of_table))					\
189 	KEEP(*(__##name##_of_table_end))
190 
191 #define TIMER_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_TIMER_OF, timer)
192 #define IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_IRQCHIP, irqchip)
193 #define CLK_OF_TABLES()		OF_TABLE(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK, clk)
194 #define IOMMU_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_OF_IOMMU, iommu)
195 #define RESERVEDMEM_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM, reservedmem)
196 #define CPU_METHOD_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_SMP, cpu_method)
197 #define CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_TABLES() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE, cpuidle_method)
198 
199 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
200 #define ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(name)						\
201 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
202 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__##name##_acpi_probe_table) = .;		\
203 	KEEP(*(__##name##_acpi_probe_table))				\
204 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__##name##_acpi_probe_table_end) = .;
205 #else
206 #define ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(name)
207 #endif
208 
209 #define KERNEL_DTB()							\
210 	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
211 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__dtb_start) = .;				\
212 	KEEP(*(.dtb.init.rodata))					\
213 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__dtb_end) = .;
214 
215 /*
216  * .data section
217  */
218 #define DATA_DATA							\
219 	*(.xiptext)							\
220 	*(DATA_MAIN)							\
221 	*(.ref.data)							\
222 	*(.data..shared_aligned) /* percpu related */			\
223 	MEM_KEEP(init.data)						\
224 	MEM_KEEP(exit.data)						\
225 	*(.data.unlikely)						\
226 	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
227 	*(__tracepoints)						\
228 	/* implement dynamic printk debug */				\
229 	. = ALIGN(8);                                                   \
230 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___jump_table) = .;                       \
231 	KEEP(*(__jump_table))                                           \
232 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___jump_table) = .;                        \
233 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
234 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___verbose) = .;                          \
235 	KEEP(*(__verbose))                                              \
236 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___verbose) = .;				\
237 	LIKELY_PROFILE()		       				\
238 	BRANCH_PROFILE()						\
239 	TRACE_PRINTKS()							\
240 	TRACEPOINT_STR()
241 
242 /*
243  * Data section helpers
244  */
245 #define NOSAVE_DATA							\
246 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
247 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__nosave_begin) = .;				\
248 	*(.data..nosave)						\
249 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
250 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__nosave_end) = .;
251 
252 #define PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(page_align)					\
253 	. = ALIGN(page_align);						\
254 	*(.data..page_aligned)
255 
256 #define READ_MOSTLY_DATA(align)						\
257 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
258 	*(.data..read_mostly)						\
259 	. = ALIGN(align);
260 
261 #define CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(align)					\
262 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
263 	*(.data..cacheline_aligned)
264 
265 #define INIT_TASK_DATA(align)						\
266 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
267 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_init_task) = .;				\
268 	*(.data..init_task)						\
269 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_init_task) = .;
270 
271 /*
272  * Allow architectures to handle ro_after_init data on their
273  * own by defining an empty RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA.
274  */
275 #ifndef RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA
276 #define RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA						\
277 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_ro_after_init) = .;			\
278 	*(.data..ro_after_init)						\
279 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_ro_after_init) = .;
280 #endif
281 
282 /*
283  * Read only Data
284  */
285 #define RO_DATA_SECTION(align)						\
286 	. = ALIGN((align));						\
287 	.rodata           : AT(ADDR(.rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
288 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_rodata) = .;			\
289 		*(.rodata) *(.rodata.*)					\
290 		RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA	/* Read only after init */	\
291 		KEEP(*(__vermagic))	/* Kernel version magic */	\
292 		. = ALIGN(8);						\
293 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___tracepoints_ptrs) = .;		\
294 		KEEP(*(__tracepoints_ptrs)) /* Tracepoints: pointer array */ \
295 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___tracepoints_ptrs) = .;		\
296 		*(__tracepoints_strings)/* Tracepoints: strings */	\
297 	}								\
298 									\
299 	.rodata1          : AT(ADDR(.rodata1) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
300 		*(.rodata1)						\
301 	}								\
302 									\
303 	/* PCI quirks */						\
304 	.pci_fixup        : AT(ADDR(.pci_fixup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
305 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_early) = .;		\
306 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_early))				\
307 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_early) = .;		\
308 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_header) = .;		\
309 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_header))				\
310 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_header) = .;		\
311 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_final) = .;		\
312 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_final))				\
313 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_final) = .;		\
314 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_enable) = .;		\
315 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_enable))				\
316 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_enable) = .;		\
317 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_resume) = .;		\
318 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_resume))				\
319 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_resume) = .;		\
320 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_resume_early) = .;	\
321 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_resume_early))			\
322 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_resume_early) = .;	\
323 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_suspend) = .;		\
324 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_suspend))				\
325 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_suspend) = .;		\
326 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_suspend_late) = .;	\
327 		KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_suspend_late))			\
328 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_suspend_late) = .;	\
329 	}								\
330 									\
331 	/* Built-in firmware blobs */					\
332 	.builtin_fw        : AT(ADDR(.builtin_fw) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
333 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_builtin_fw) = .;			\
334 		KEEP(*(.builtin_fw))					\
335 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_builtin_fw) = .;			\
336 	}								\
337 									\
338 	TRACEDATA							\
339 									\
340 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
341 	__ksymtab         : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
342 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab) = .;			\
343 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab+*)))				\
344 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab) = .;			\
345 	}								\
346 									\
347 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
348 	__ksymtab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
349 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_gpl) = .;		\
350 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl+*)))				\
351 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_gpl) = .;		\
352 	}								\
353 									\
354 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */		\
355 	__ksymtab_unused  : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
356 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_unused) = .;		\
357 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_unused+*)))			\
358 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_unused) = .;		\
359 	}								\
360 									\
361 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */		\
362 	__ksymtab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
363 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
364 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_unused_gpl+*)))			\
365 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
366 	}								\
367 									\
368 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */		\
369 	__ksymtab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
370 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_gpl_future) = .;	\
371 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl_future+*)))			\
372 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_gpl_future) = .;	\
373 	}								\
374 									\
375 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
376 	__kcrctab         : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
377 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab) = .;			\
378 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab+*)))				\
379 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab) = .;			\
380 	}								\
381 									\
382 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
383 	__kcrctab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
384 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_gpl) = .;		\
385 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl+*)))				\
386 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_gpl) = .;		\
387 	}								\
388 									\
389 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */		\
390 	__kcrctab_unused  : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
391 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_unused) = .;		\
392 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_unused+*)))			\
393 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_unused) = .;		\
394 	}								\
395 									\
396 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */		\
397 	__kcrctab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
398 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
399 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_unused_gpl+*)))			\
400 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_unused_gpl) = .;	\
401 	}								\
402 									\
403 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */		\
404 	__kcrctab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
405 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_gpl_future) = .;	\
406 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl_future+*)))			\
407 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_gpl_future) = .;	\
408 	}								\
409 									\
410 	/* Kernel symbol table: strings */				\
411         __ksymtab_strings : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_strings) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
412 		*(__ksymtab_strings)					\
413 	}								\
414 									\
415 	/* __*init sections */						\
416 	__init_rodata : AT(ADDR(__init_rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
417 		*(.ref.rodata)						\
418 		MEM_KEEP(init.rodata)					\
419 		MEM_KEEP(exit.rodata)					\
420 	}								\
421 									\
422 	/* Built-in module parameters. */				\
423 	__param : AT(ADDR(__param) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
424 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___param) = .;			\
425 		KEEP(*(__param))					\
426 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___param) = .;			\
427 	}								\
428 									\
429 	/* Built-in module versions. */					\
430 	__modver : AT(ADDR(__modver) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
431 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___modver) = .;			\
432 		KEEP(*(__modver))					\
433 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___modver) = .;			\
434 		. = ALIGN((align));					\
435 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_rodata) = .;			\
436 	}								\
437 	. = ALIGN((align));
438 
439 /* RODATA & RO_DATA provided for backward compatibility.
440  * All archs are supposed to use RO_DATA() */
441 #define RODATA          RO_DATA_SECTION(4096)
442 #define RO_DATA(align)  RO_DATA_SECTION(align)
443 
444 #define SECURITY_INIT							\
445 	.security_initcall.init : AT(ADDR(.security_initcall.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
446 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_start) = .;		\
447 		KEEP(*(.security_initcall.init))			\
448 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_end) = .;		\
449 	}
450 
451 /*
452  * .text section. Map to function alignment to avoid address changes
453  * during second ld run in second ld pass when generating System.map
454  *
455  * TEXT_MAIN here will match .text.fixup and .text.unlikely if dead
456  * code elimination is enabled, so these sections should be converted
457  * to use ".." first.
458  */
459 #define TEXT_TEXT							\
460 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
461 		*(.text.hot TEXT_MAIN .text.fixup .text.unlikely)	\
462 		*(.text..refcount)					\
463 		*(.ref.text)						\
464 	MEM_KEEP(init.text)						\
465 	MEM_KEEP(exit.text)						\
466 
467 
468 /* sched.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
469  * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
470 #define SCHED_TEXT							\
471 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
472 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__sched_text_start) = .;			\
473 		*(.sched.text)						\
474 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__sched_text_end) = .;
475 
476 /* spinlock.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
477  * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
478 #define LOCK_TEXT							\
479 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
480 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__lock_text_start) = .;			\
481 		*(.spinlock.text)					\
482 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__lock_text_end) = .;
483 
484 #define CPUIDLE_TEXT							\
485 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
486 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__cpuidle_text_start) = .;		\
487 		*(.cpuidle.text)					\
488 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__cpuidle_text_end) = .;
489 
490 #define KPROBES_TEXT							\
491 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
492 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__kprobes_text_start) = .;		\
493 		*(.kprobes.text)					\
494 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__kprobes_text_end) = .;
495 
496 #define ENTRY_TEXT							\
497 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
498 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__entry_text_start) = .;			\
499 		*(.entry.text)						\
500 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__entry_text_end) = .;
501 
502 #define IRQENTRY_TEXT							\
503 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
504 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqentry_text_start) = .;		\
505 		*(.irqentry.text)					\
506 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqentry_text_end) = .;
507 
508 #define SOFTIRQENTRY_TEXT						\
509 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
510 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__softirqentry_text_start) = .;		\
511 		*(.softirqentry.text)					\
512 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__softirqentry_text_end) = .;
513 
514 /* Section used for early init (in .S files) */
515 #define HEAD_TEXT  *(.head.text)
516 
517 #define HEAD_TEXT_SECTION							\
518 	.head.text : AT(ADDR(.head.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
519 		HEAD_TEXT						\
520 	}
521 
522 /*
523  * Exception table
524  */
525 #define EXCEPTION_TABLE(align)						\
526 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
527 	__ex_table : AT(ADDR(__ex_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
528 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ex_table) = .;			\
529 		KEEP(*(__ex_table))					\
530 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ex_table) = .;			\
531 	}
532 
533 /*
534  * Init task
535  */
536 #define INIT_TASK_DATA_SECTION(align)					\
537 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
538 	.data..init_task :  AT(ADDR(.data..init_task) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
539 		INIT_TASK_DATA(align)					\
540 	}
541 
542 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
543 #define KERNEL_CTORS()	. = ALIGN(8);			   \
544 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__ctors_start) = .; \
545 			KEEP(*(.ctors))			   \
546 			KEEP(*(SORT(.init_array.*)))	   \
547 			KEEP(*(.init_array))		   \
548 			VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__ctors_end) = .;
549 #else
550 #define KERNEL_CTORS()
551 #endif
552 
553 /* init and exit section handling */
554 #define INIT_DATA							\
555 	KEEP(*(SORT(___kentry+*)))					\
556 	*(.init.data)							\
557 	MEM_DISCARD(init.data)						\
558 	KERNEL_CTORS()							\
559 	MCOUNT_REC()							\
560 	*(.init.rodata)							\
561 	FTRACE_EVENTS()							\
562 	TRACE_SYSCALLS()						\
563 	KPROBE_BLACKLIST()						\
564 	MEM_DISCARD(init.rodata)					\
565 	CLK_OF_TABLES()							\
566 	RESERVEDMEM_OF_TABLES()						\
567 	TIMER_OF_TABLES()						\
568 	IOMMU_OF_TABLES()						\
569 	CPU_METHOD_OF_TABLES()						\
570 	CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_TABLES()					\
571 	KERNEL_DTB()							\
572 	IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE()					\
573 	ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(irqchip)					\
574 	ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(timer)						\
575 	ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(iort)						\
576 	EARLYCON_TABLE()
577 
578 #define INIT_TEXT							\
579 	*(.init.text)							\
580 	*(.text.startup)						\
581 	MEM_DISCARD(init.text)
582 
583 #define EXIT_DATA							\
584 	*(.exit.data)							\
585 	*(.fini_array)							\
586 	*(.dtors)							\
587 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.data)						\
588 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.rodata)
589 
590 #define EXIT_TEXT							\
591 	*(.exit.text)							\
592 	*(.text.exit)							\
593 	MEM_DISCARD(exit.text)
594 
595 #define EXIT_CALL							\
596 	*(.exitcall.exit)
597 
598 /*
599  * bss (Block Started by Symbol) - uninitialized data
600  * zeroed during startup
601  */
602 #define SBSS(sbss_align)						\
603 	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
604 	.sbss : AT(ADDR(.sbss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
605 		*(.dynsbss)						\
606 		*(.sbss)						\
607 		*(.scommon)						\
608 	}
609 
610 /*
611  * Allow archectures to redefine BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS to add extra
612  * sections to the front of bss.
613  */
614 #ifndef BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
615 #define BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
616 #endif
617 
618 #define BSS(bss_align)							\
619 	. = ALIGN(bss_align);						\
620 	.bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
621 		BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS					\
622 		*(.bss..page_aligned)					\
623 		*(.dynbss)						\
624 		*(BSS_MAIN)						\
625 		*(COMMON)						\
626 	}
627 
628 /*
629  * DWARF debug sections.
630  * Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to
631  * the beginning of the section so we begin them at 0.
632  */
633 #define DWARF_DEBUG							\
634 		/* DWARF 1 */						\
635 		.debug          0 : { *(.debug) }			\
636 		.line           0 : { *(.line) }			\
637 		/* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */				\
638 		.debug_srcinfo  0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }		\
639 		.debug_sfnames  0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }		\
640 		/* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */				\
641 		.debug_aranges  0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }		\
642 		.debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }		\
643 		/* DWARF 2 */						\
644 		.debug_info     0 : { *(.debug_info			\
645 				.gnu.linkonce.wi.*) }			\
646 		.debug_abbrev   0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }		\
647 		.debug_line     0 : { *(.debug_line) }			\
648 		.debug_frame    0 : { *(.debug_frame) }			\
649 		.debug_str      0 : { *(.debug_str) }			\
650 		.debug_loc      0 : { *(.debug_loc) }			\
651 		.debug_macinfo  0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }		\
652 		.debug_pubtypes 0 : { *(.debug_pubtypes) }		\
653 		/* DWARF 3 */						\
654 		.debug_ranges	0 : { *(.debug_ranges) }		\
655 		/* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */			\
656 		.debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }		\
657 		.debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }		\
658 		.debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }		\
659 		.debug_varnames  0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }		\
660 		/* GNU DWARF 2 extensions */				\
661 		.debug_gnu_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_gnu_pubnames) }	\
662 		.debug_gnu_pubtypes 0 : { *(.debug_gnu_pubtypes) }	\
663 		/* DWARF 4 */						\
664 		.debug_types	0 : { *(.debug_types) }			\
665 		/* DWARF 5 */						\
666 		.debug_macro	0 : { *(.debug_macro) }			\
667 		.debug_addr	0 : { *(.debug_addr) }
668 
669 		/* Stabs debugging sections.  */
670 #define STABS_DEBUG							\
671 		.stab 0 : { *(.stab) }					\
672 		.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }				\
673 		.stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }			\
674 		.stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }			\
675 		.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }			\
676 		.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }		\
677 		.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
678 
679 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
680 #define BUG_TABLE							\
681 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
682 	__bug_table : AT(ADDR(__bug_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
683 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___bug_table) = .;		\
684 		KEEP(*(__bug_table))					\
685 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___bug_table) = .;			\
686 	}
687 #else
688 #define BUG_TABLE
689 #endif
690 
691 #ifdef CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER
692 #define ORC_UNWIND_TABLE						\
693 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
694 	.orc_unwind_ip : AT(ADDR(.orc_unwind_ip) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
695 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_orc_unwind_ip) = .;		\
696 		KEEP(*(.orc_unwind_ip))					\
697 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_orc_unwind_ip) = .;		\
698 	}								\
699 	. = ALIGN(6);							\
700 	.orc_unwind : AT(ADDR(.orc_unwind) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
701 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_orc_unwind) = .;			\
702 		KEEP(*(.orc_unwind))					\
703 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_orc_unwind) = .;			\
704 	}								\
705 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
706 	.orc_lookup : AT(ADDR(.orc_lookup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
707 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(orc_lookup) = .;				\
708 		. += (((SIZEOF(.text) + LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) /	\
709 			LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE) + 1) * 4;			\
710 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(orc_lookup_end) = .;			\
711 	}
712 #else
713 #define ORC_UNWIND_TABLE
714 #endif
715 
716 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
717 #define TRACEDATA							\
718 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
719 	.tracedata : AT(ADDR(.tracedata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
720 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_start) = .;			\
721 		KEEP(*(.tracedata))					\
722 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_end) = .;			\
723 	}
724 #else
725 #define TRACEDATA
726 #endif
727 
728 #define NOTES								\
729 	.notes : AT(ADDR(.notes) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
730 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_notes) = .;			\
731 		*(.note.*)						\
732 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_notes) = .;			\
733 	}
734 
735 #define INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)					\
736 		. = ALIGN(initsetup_align);				\
737 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__setup_start) = .;			\
738 		KEEP(*(.init.setup))					\
739 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__setup_end) = .;
740 
741 #define INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(level)						\
742 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall##level##_start) = .;		\
743 		KEEP(*(.initcall##level##.init))			\
744 		KEEP(*(.initcall##level##s.init))			\
745 
746 #define INIT_CALLS							\
747 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall_start) = .;			\
748 		KEEP(*(.initcallearly.init))				\
749 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(0)					\
750 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(1)					\
751 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(2)					\
752 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(3)					\
753 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(4)					\
754 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(5)					\
755 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(rootfs)				\
756 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(6)					\
757 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(7)					\
758 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initcall_end) = .;
759 
760 #define CON_INITCALL							\
761 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__con_initcall_start) = .;		\
762 		KEEP(*(.con_initcall.init))				\
763 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__con_initcall_end) = .;
764 
765 #define SECURITY_INITCALL						\
766 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_start) = .;		\
767 		KEEP(*(.security_initcall.init))			\
768 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_end) = .;
769 
770 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
771 #define INIT_RAM_FS							\
772 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
773 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initramfs_start) = .;				\
774 	KEEP(*(.init.ramfs))						\
775 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
776 	KEEP(*(.init.ramfs.info))
777 #else
778 #define INIT_RAM_FS
779 #endif
780 
781 /*
782  * Default discarded sections.
783  *
784  * Some archs want to discard exit text/data at runtime rather than
785  * link time due to cross-section references such as alt instructions,
786  * bug table, eh_frame, etc.  DISCARDS must be the last of output
787  * section definitions so that such archs put those in earlier section
788  * definitions.
789  */
790 #define DISCARDS							\
791 	/DISCARD/ : {							\
792 	EXIT_TEXT							\
793 	EXIT_DATA							\
794 	EXIT_CALL							\
795 	*(.discard)							\
796 	*(.discard.*)							\
797 	}
798 
799 /**
800  * PERCPU_INPUT - the percpu input sections
801  * @cacheline: cacheline size
802  *
803  * The core percpu section names and core symbols which do not rely
804  * directly upon load addresses.
805  *
806  * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
807  * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
808  */
809 #define PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)						\
810 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_start) = .;				\
811 	*(.data..percpu..first)						\
812 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
813 	*(.data..percpu..page_aligned)					\
814 	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
815 	*(.data..percpu..read_mostly)					\
816 	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
817 	*(.data..percpu)						\
818 	*(.data..percpu..shared_aligned)				\
819 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_end) = .;
820 
821 /**
822  * PERCPU_VADDR - define output section for percpu area
823  * @cacheline: cacheline size
824  * @vaddr: explicit base address (optional)
825  * @phdr: destination PHDR (optional)
826  *
827  * Macro which expands to output section for percpu area.
828  *
829  * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
830  * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
831  *
832  * If @vaddr is not blank, it specifies explicit base address and all
833  * percpu symbols will be offset from the given address.  If blank,
834  * @vaddr always equals @laddr + LOAD_OFFSET.
835  *
836  * @phdr defines the output PHDR to use if not blank.  Be warned that
837  * output PHDR is sticky.  If @phdr is specified, the next output
838  * section in the linker script will go there too.  @phdr should have
839  * a leading colon.
840  *
841  * Note that this macros defines __per_cpu_load as an absolute symbol.
842  * If there is no need to put the percpu section at a predetermined
843  * address, use PERCPU_SECTION.
844  */
845 #define PERCPU_VADDR(cacheline, vaddr, phdr)				\
846 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) = .;				\
847 	.data..percpu vaddr : AT(VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load)		\
848 				- LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
849 		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
850 	} phdr								\
851 	. = VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) + SIZEOF(.data..percpu);
852 
853 /**
854  * PERCPU_SECTION - define output section for percpu area, simple version
855  * @cacheline: cacheline size
856  *
857  * Align to PAGE_SIZE and outputs output section for percpu area.  This
858  * macro doesn't manipulate @vaddr or @phdr and __per_cpu_load and
859  * __per_cpu_start will be identical.
860  *
861  * This macro is equivalent to ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); PERCPU_VADDR(@cacheline,,)
862  * except that __per_cpu_load is defined as a relative symbol against
863  * .data..percpu which is required for relocatable x86_32 configuration.
864  */
865 #define PERCPU_SECTION(cacheline)					\
866 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
867 	.data..percpu	: AT(ADDR(.data..percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
868 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) = .;			\
869 		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
870 	}
871 
872 
873 /*
874  * Definition of the high level *_SECTION macros
875  * They will fit only a subset of the architectures
876  */
877 
878 
879 /*
880  * Writeable data.
881  * All sections are combined in a single .data section.
882  * The sections following CONSTRUCTORS are arranged so their
883  * typical alignment matches.
884  * A cacheline is typical/always less than a PAGE_SIZE so
885  * the sections that has this restriction (or similar)
886  * is located before the ones requiring PAGE_SIZE alignment.
887  * NOSAVE_DATA starts and ends with a PAGE_SIZE alignment which
888  * matches the requirement of PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA.
889  *
890  * use 0 as page_align if page_aligned data is not used */
891 #define RW_DATA_SECTION(cacheline, pagealigned, inittask)		\
892 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
893 	.data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
894 		INIT_TASK_DATA(inittask)				\
895 		NOSAVE_DATA						\
896 		PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(pagealigned)				\
897 		CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(cacheline)			\
898 		READ_MOSTLY_DATA(cacheline)				\
899 		DATA_DATA						\
900 		CONSTRUCTORS						\
901 	}								\
902 	BUG_TABLE							\
903 
904 #define INIT_TEXT_SECTION(inittext_align)				\
905 	. = ALIGN(inittext_align);					\
906 	.init.text : AT(ADDR(.init.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
907 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_sinittext) = .;				\
908 		INIT_TEXT						\
909 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_einittext) = .;				\
910 	}
911 
912 #define INIT_DATA_SECTION(initsetup_align)				\
913 	.init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
914 		INIT_DATA						\
915 		INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)				\
916 		INIT_CALLS						\
917 		CON_INITCALL						\
918 		SECURITY_INITCALL					\
919 		INIT_RAM_FS						\
920 	}
921 
922 #define BSS_SECTION(sbss_align, bss_align, stop_align)			\
923 	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
924 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__bss_start) = .;				\
925 	SBSS(sbss_align)						\
926 	BSS(bss_align)							\
927 	. = ALIGN(stop_align);						\
928 	VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__bss_stop) = .;
929