1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Linux-specific definitions for managing interactions with Microsoft's
5  * Hyper-V hypervisor. The definitions in this file are architecture
6  * independent. See arch/<arch>/include/asm/mshyperv.h for definitions
7  * that are specific to architecture <arch>.
8  *
9  * Definitions that are specified in the Hyper-V Top Level Functional
10  * Spec (TLFS) should not go in this file, but should instead go in
11  * hyperv-tlfs.h.
12  *
13  * Copyright (C) 2019, Microsoft, Inc.
14  *
15  * Author : Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_MSHYPERV_H
19 #define _ASM_GENERIC_MSHYPERV_H
20 
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/atomic.h>
23 #include <linux/bitops.h>
24 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
25 #include <linux/nmi.h>
26 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
27 #include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
28 
29 #define VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS 0xfed40000
30 
31 struct ms_hyperv_info {
32 	u32 features;
33 	u32 priv_high;
34 	u32 misc_features;
35 	u32 hints;
36 	u32 nested_features;
37 	u32 max_vp_index;
38 	u32 max_lp_index;
39 	union {
40 		u32 isolation_config_a;
41 		struct {
42 			u32 paravisor_present : 1;
43 			u32 reserved_a1 : 31;
44 		};
45 	};
46 	union {
47 		u32 isolation_config_b;
48 		struct {
49 			u32 cvm_type : 4;
50 			u32 reserved_b1 : 1;
51 			u32 shared_gpa_boundary_active : 1;
52 			u32 shared_gpa_boundary_bits : 6;
53 			u32 reserved_b2 : 20;
54 		};
55 	};
56 	u64 shared_gpa_boundary;
57 	u8 vtl;
58 };
59 extern struct ms_hyperv_info ms_hyperv;
60 extern bool hv_nested;
61 
62 extern void * __percpu *hyperv_pcpu_input_arg;
63 extern void * __percpu *hyperv_pcpu_output_arg;
64 
65 extern u64 hv_do_hypercall(u64 control, void *inputaddr, void *outputaddr);
66 extern u64 hv_do_fast_hypercall8(u16 control, u64 input8);
67 extern bool hv_isolation_type_snp(void);
68 extern bool hv_isolation_type_en_snp(void);
69 bool hv_isolation_type_tdx(void);
70 
71 /* Helper functions that provide a consistent pattern for checking Hyper-V hypercall status. */
72 static inline int hv_result(u64 status)
73 {
74 	return status & HV_HYPERCALL_RESULT_MASK;
75 }
76 
77 static inline bool hv_result_success(u64 status)
78 {
79 	return hv_result(status) == HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
80 }
81 
82 static inline unsigned int hv_repcomp(u64 status)
83 {
84 	/* Bits [43:32] of status have 'Reps completed' data. */
85 	return (status & HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_MASK) >>
86 			 HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET;
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * Rep hypercalls. Callers of this functions are supposed to ensure that
91  * rep_count and varhead_size comply with Hyper-V hypercall definition.
92  */
93 static inline u64 hv_do_rep_hypercall(u16 code, u16 rep_count, u16 varhead_size,
94 				      void *input, void *output)
95 {
96 	u64 control = code;
97 	u64 status;
98 	u16 rep_comp;
99 
100 	control |= (u64)varhead_size << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET;
101 	control |= (u64)rep_count << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET;
102 
103 	do {
104 		status = hv_do_hypercall(control, input, output);
105 		if (!hv_result_success(status))
106 			return status;
107 
108 		rep_comp = hv_repcomp(status);
109 
110 		control &= ~HV_HYPERCALL_REP_START_MASK;
111 		control |= (u64)rep_comp << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_START_OFFSET;
112 
113 		touch_nmi_watchdog();
114 	} while (rep_comp < rep_count);
115 
116 	return status;
117 }
118 
119 /* Generate the guest OS identifier as described in the Hyper-V TLFS */
120 static inline u64 hv_generate_guest_id(u64 kernel_version)
121 {
122 	u64 guest_id;
123 
124 	guest_id = (((u64)HV_LINUX_VENDOR_ID) << 48);
125 	guest_id |= (kernel_version << 16);
126 
127 	return guest_id;
128 }
129 
130 /* Free the message slot and signal end-of-message if required */
131 static inline void vmbus_signal_eom(struct hv_message *msg, u32 old_msg_type)
132 {
133 	/*
134 	 * On crash we're reading some other CPU's message page and we need
135 	 * to be careful: this other CPU may already had cleared the header
136 	 * and the host may already had delivered some other message there.
137 	 * In case we blindly write msg->header.message_type we're going
138 	 * to lose it. We can still lose a message of the same type but
139 	 * we count on the fact that there can only be one
140 	 * CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD_RESPONSE and we don't care about other messages
141 	 * on crash.
142 	 */
143 	if (cmpxchg(&msg->header.message_type, old_msg_type,
144 		    HVMSG_NONE) != old_msg_type)
145 		return;
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * The cmxchg() above does an implicit memory barrier to
149 	 * ensure the write to MessageType (ie set to
150 	 * HVMSG_NONE) happens before we read the
151 	 * MessagePending and EOMing. Otherwise, the EOMing
152 	 * will not deliver any more messages since there is
153 	 * no empty slot
154 	 */
155 	if (msg->header.message_flags.msg_pending) {
156 		/*
157 		 * This will cause message queue rescan to
158 		 * possibly deliver another msg from the
159 		 * hypervisor
160 		 */
161 		hv_set_register(HV_REGISTER_EOM, 0);
162 	}
163 }
164 
165 void hv_setup_vmbus_handler(void (*handler)(void));
166 void hv_remove_vmbus_handler(void);
167 void hv_setup_stimer0_handler(void (*handler)(void));
168 void hv_remove_stimer0_handler(void);
169 
170 void hv_setup_kexec_handler(void (*handler)(void));
171 void hv_remove_kexec_handler(void);
172 void hv_setup_crash_handler(void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *regs));
173 void hv_remove_crash_handler(void);
174 
175 extern int vmbus_interrupt;
176 extern int vmbus_irq;
177 
178 extern bool hv_root_partition;
179 
180 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
181 /*
182  * Hypervisor's notion of virtual processor ID is different from
183  * Linux' notion of CPU ID. This information can only be retrieved
184  * in the context of the calling CPU. Setup a map for easy access
185  * to this information.
186  */
187 extern u32 *hv_vp_index;
188 extern u32 hv_max_vp_index;
189 
190 extern u64 (*hv_read_reference_counter)(void);
191 
192 /* Sentinel value for an uninitialized entry in hv_vp_index array */
193 #define VP_INVAL	U32_MAX
194 
195 int __init hv_common_init(void);
196 void __init hv_common_free(void);
197 int hv_common_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu);
198 int hv_common_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu);
199 
200 void *hv_alloc_hyperv_page(void);
201 void *hv_alloc_hyperv_zeroed_page(void);
202 void hv_free_hyperv_page(unsigned long addr);
203 
204 /**
205  * hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number() - Map CPU to VP.
206  * @cpu_number: CPU number in Linux terms
207  *
208  * This function returns the mapping between the Linux processor
209  * number and the hypervisor's virtual processor number, useful
210  * in making hypercalls and such that talk about specific
211  * processors.
212  *
213  * Return: Virtual processor number in Hyper-V terms
214  */
215 static inline int hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(int cpu_number)
216 {
217 	return hv_vp_index[cpu_number];
218 }
219 
220 static inline int __cpumask_to_vpset(struct hv_vpset *vpset,
221 				    const struct cpumask *cpus,
222 				    bool (*func)(int cpu))
223 {
224 	int cpu, vcpu, vcpu_bank, vcpu_offset, nr_bank = 1;
225 	int max_vcpu_bank = hv_max_vp_index / HV_VCPUS_PER_SPARSE_BANK;
226 
227 	/* vpset.valid_bank_mask can represent up to HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_BANKS banks */
228 	if (max_vcpu_bank >= HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_BANKS)
229 		return 0;
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Clear all banks up to the maximum possible bank as hv_tlb_flush_ex
233 	 * structs are not cleared between calls, we risk flushing unneeded
234 	 * vCPUs otherwise.
235 	 */
236 	for (vcpu_bank = 0; vcpu_bank <= max_vcpu_bank; vcpu_bank++)
237 		vpset->bank_contents[vcpu_bank] = 0;
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * Some banks may end up being empty but this is acceptable.
241 	 */
242 	for_each_cpu(cpu, cpus) {
243 		if (func && func(cpu))
244 			continue;
245 		vcpu = hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(cpu);
246 		if (vcpu == VP_INVAL)
247 			return -1;
248 		vcpu_bank = vcpu / HV_VCPUS_PER_SPARSE_BANK;
249 		vcpu_offset = vcpu % HV_VCPUS_PER_SPARSE_BANK;
250 		__set_bit(vcpu_offset, (unsigned long *)
251 			  &vpset->bank_contents[vcpu_bank]);
252 		if (vcpu_bank >= nr_bank)
253 			nr_bank = vcpu_bank + 1;
254 	}
255 	vpset->valid_bank_mask = GENMASK_ULL(nr_bank - 1, 0);
256 	return nr_bank;
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * Convert a Linux cpumask into a Hyper-V VPset. In the _skip variant,
261  * 'func' is called for each CPU present in cpumask.  If 'func' returns
262  * true, that CPU is skipped -- i.e., that CPU from cpumask is *not*
263  * added to the Hyper-V VPset. If 'func' is NULL, no CPUs are
264  * skipped.
265  */
266 static inline int cpumask_to_vpset(struct hv_vpset *vpset,
267 				    const struct cpumask *cpus)
268 {
269 	return __cpumask_to_vpset(vpset, cpus, NULL);
270 }
271 
272 static inline int cpumask_to_vpset_skip(struct hv_vpset *vpset,
273 				    const struct cpumask *cpus,
274 				    bool (*func)(int cpu))
275 {
276 	return __cpumask_to_vpset(vpset, cpus, func);
277 }
278 
279 void hyperv_report_panic(struct pt_regs *regs, long err, bool in_die);
280 bool hv_is_hyperv_initialized(void);
281 bool hv_is_hibernation_supported(void);
282 enum hv_isolation_type hv_get_isolation_type(void);
283 bool hv_is_isolation_supported(void);
284 bool hv_isolation_type_snp(void);
285 u64 hv_ghcb_hypercall(u64 control, void *input, void *output, u32 input_size);
286 void hyperv_cleanup(void);
287 bool hv_query_ext_cap(u64 cap_query);
288 void hv_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, bool coherent);
289 #else /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
290 static inline bool hv_is_hyperv_initialized(void) { return false; }
291 static inline bool hv_is_hibernation_supported(void) { return false; }
292 static inline void hyperv_cleanup(void) {}
293 static inline bool hv_is_isolation_supported(void) { return false; }
294 static inline enum hv_isolation_type hv_get_isolation_type(void)
295 {
296 	return HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_NONE;
297 }
298 #endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
299 
300 #endif
301