xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c (revision 2bc7d3e0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #include "xfs.h"
8 #include "xfs_shared.h"
9 #include "xfs_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
11 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
12 #include "xfs_sb.h"
13 #include "xfs_mount.h"
14 #include "xfs_inode.h"
15 #include "xfs_btree.h"
16 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
17 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
18 #include "xfs_fsops.h"
19 #include "xfs_trans.h"
20 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
21 #include "xfs_log.h"
22 #include "xfs_log_priv.h"
23 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
24 #include "xfs_extfree_item.h"
25 #include "xfs_mru_cache.h"
26 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
27 #include "xfs_icache.h"
28 #include "xfs_trace.h"
29 #include "xfs_icreate_item.h"
30 #include "xfs_filestream.h"
31 #include "xfs_quota.h"
32 #include "xfs_sysfs.h"
33 #include "xfs_ondisk.h"
34 #include "xfs_rmap_item.h"
35 #include "xfs_refcount_item.h"
36 #include "xfs_bmap_item.h"
37 #include "xfs_reflink.h"
38 #include "xfs_pwork.h"
39 #include "xfs_ag.h"
40 #include "xfs_defer.h"
41 #include "xfs_attr_item.h"
42 #include "xfs_xattr.h"
43 
44 #include <linux/magic.h>
45 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
46 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
47 
48 static const struct super_operations xfs_super_operations;
49 
50 static struct kset *xfs_kset;		/* top-level xfs sysfs dir */
51 #ifdef DEBUG
52 static struct xfs_kobj xfs_dbg_kobj;	/* global debug sysfs attrs */
53 #endif
54 
55 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
56 static LIST_HEAD(xfs_mount_list);
57 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xfs_mount_list_lock);
58 
59 static inline void xfs_mount_list_add(struct xfs_mount *mp)
60 {
61 	spin_lock(&xfs_mount_list_lock);
62 	list_add(&mp->m_mount_list, &xfs_mount_list);
63 	spin_unlock(&xfs_mount_list_lock);
64 }
65 
66 static inline void xfs_mount_list_del(struct xfs_mount *mp)
67 {
68 	spin_lock(&xfs_mount_list_lock);
69 	list_del(&mp->m_mount_list);
70 	spin_unlock(&xfs_mount_list_lock);
71 }
72 #else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
73 static inline void xfs_mount_list_add(struct xfs_mount *mp) {}
74 static inline void xfs_mount_list_del(struct xfs_mount *mp) {}
75 #endif
76 
77 enum xfs_dax_mode {
78 	XFS_DAX_INODE = 0,
79 	XFS_DAX_ALWAYS = 1,
80 	XFS_DAX_NEVER = 2,
81 };
82 
83 static void
84 xfs_mount_set_dax_mode(
85 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
86 	enum xfs_dax_mode	mode)
87 {
88 	switch (mode) {
89 	case XFS_DAX_INODE:
90 		mp->m_features &= ~(XFS_FEAT_DAX_ALWAYS | XFS_FEAT_DAX_NEVER);
91 		break;
92 	case XFS_DAX_ALWAYS:
93 		mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_DAX_ALWAYS;
94 		mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_DAX_NEVER;
95 		break;
96 	case XFS_DAX_NEVER:
97 		mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_DAX_NEVER;
98 		mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_DAX_ALWAYS;
99 		break;
100 	}
101 }
102 
103 static const struct constant_table dax_param_enums[] = {
104 	{"inode",	XFS_DAX_INODE },
105 	{"always",	XFS_DAX_ALWAYS },
106 	{"never",	XFS_DAX_NEVER },
107 	{}
108 };
109 
110 /*
111  * Table driven mount option parser.
112  */
113 enum {
114 	Opt_logbufs, Opt_logbsize, Opt_logdev, Opt_rtdev,
115 	Opt_wsync, Opt_noalign, Opt_swalloc, Opt_sunit, Opt_swidth, Opt_nouuid,
116 	Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid, Opt_bsdgroups, Opt_sysvgroups,
117 	Opt_allocsize, Opt_norecovery, Opt_inode64, Opt_inode32, Opt_ikeep,
118 	Opt_noikeep, Opt_largeio, Opt_nolargeio, Opt_attr2, Opt_noattr2,
119 	Opt_filestreams, Opt_quota, Opt_noquota, Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota,
120 	Opt_prjquota, Opt_uquota, Opt_gquota, Opt_pquota,
121 	Opt_uqnoenforce, Opt_gqnoenforce, Opt_pqnoenforce, Opt_qnoenforce,
122 	Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_dax, Opt_dax_enum,
123 };
124 
125 static const struct fs_parameter_spec xfs_fs_parameters[] = {
126 	fsparam_u32("logbufs",		Opt_logbufs),
127 	fsparam_string("logbsize",	Opt_logbsize),
128 	fsparam_string("logdev",	Opt_logdev),
129 	fsparam_string("rtdev",		Opt_rtdev),
130 	fsparam_flag("wsync",		Opt_wsync),
131 	fsparam_flag("noalign",		Opt_noalign),
132 	fsparam_flag("swalloc",		Opt_swalloc),
133 	fsparam_u32("sunit",		Opt_sunit),
134 	fsparam_u32("swidth",		Opt_swidth),
135 	fsparam_flag("nouuid",		Opt_nouuid),
136 	fsparam_flag("grpid",		Opt_grpid),
137 	fsparam_flag("nogrpid",		Opt_nogrpid),
138 	fsparam_flag("bsdgroups",	Opt_bsdgroups),
139 	fsparam_flag("sysvgroups",	Opt_sysvgroups),
140 	fsparam_string("allocsize",	Opt_allocsize),
141 	fsparam_flag("norecovery",	Opt_norecovery),
142 	fsparam_flag("inode64",		Opt_inode64),
143 	fsparam_flag("inode32",		Opt_inode32),
144 	fsparam_flag("ikeep",		Opt_ikeep),
145 	fsparam_flag("noikeep",		Opt_noikeep),
146 	fsparam_flag("largeio",		Opt_largeio),
147 	fsparam_flag("nolargeio",	Opt_nolargeio),
148 	fsparam_flag("attr2",		Opt_attr2),
149 	fsparam_flag("noattr2",		Opt_noattr2),
150 	fsparam_flag("filestreams",	Opt_filestreams),
151 	fsparam_flag("quota",		Opt_quota),
152 	fsparam_flag("noquota",		Opt_noquota),
153 	fsparam_flag("usrquota",	Opt_usrquota),
154 	fsparam_flag("grpquota",	Opt_grpquota),
155 	fsparam_flag("prjquota",	Opt_prjquota),
156 	fsparam_flag("uquota",		Opt_uquota),
157 	fsparam_flag("gquota",		Opt_gquota),
158 	fsparam_flag("pquota",		Opt_pquota),
159 	fsparam_flag("uqnoenforce",	Opt_uqnoenforce),
160 	fsparam_flag("gqnoenforce",	Opt_gqnoenforce),
161 	fsparam_flag("pqnoenforce",	Opt_pqnoenforce),
162 	fsparam_flag("qnoenforce",	Opt_qnoenforce),
163 	fsparam_flag("discard",		Opt_discard),
164 	fsparam_flag("nodiscard",	Opt_nodiscard),
165 	fsparam_flag("dax",		Opt_dax),
166 	fsparam_enum("dax",		Opt_dax_enum, dax_param_enums),
167 	{}
168 };
169 
170 struct proc_xfs_info {
171 	uint64_t	flag;
172 	char		*str;
173 };
174 
175 static int
176 xfs_fs_show_options(
177 	struct seq_file		*m,
178 	struct dentry		*root)
179 {
180 	static struct proc_xfs_info xfs_info_set[] = {
181 		/* the few simple ones we can get from the mount struct */
182 		{ XFS_FEAT_IKEEP,		",ikeep" },
183 		{ XFS_FEAT_WSYNC,		",wsync" },
184 		{ XFS_FEAT_NOALIGN,		",noalign" },
185 		{ XFS_FEAT_SWALLOC,		",swalloc" },
186 		{ XFS_FEAT_NOUUID,		",nouuid" },
187 		{ XFS_FEAT_NORECOVERY,		",norecovery" },
188 		{ XFS_FEAT_ATTR2,		",attr2" },
189 		{ XFS_FEAT_FILESTREAMS,		",filestreams" },
190 		{ XFS_FEAT_GRPID,		",grpid" },
191 		{ XFS_FEAT_DISCARD,		",discard" },
192 		{ XFS_FEAT_LARGE_IOSIZE,	",largeio" },
193 		{ XFS_FEAT_DAX_ALWAYS,		",dax=always" },
194 		{ XFS_FEAT_DAX_NEVER,		",dax=never" },
195 		{ 0, NULL }
196 	};
197 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = XFS_M(root->d_sb);
198 	struct proc_xfs_info	*xfs_infop;
199 
200 	for (xfs_infop = xfs_info_set; xfs_infop->flag; xfs_infop++) {
201 		if (mp->m_features & xfs_infop->flag)
202 			seq_puts(m, xfs_infop->str);
203 	}
204 
205 	seq_printf(m, ",inode%d", xfs_has_small_inums(mp) ? 32 : 64);
206 
207 	if (xfs_has_allocsize(mp))
208 		seq_printf(m, ",allocsize=%dk",
209 			   (1 << mp->m_allocsize_log) >> 10);
210 
211 	if (mp->m_logbufs > 0)
212 		seq_printf(m, ",logbufs=%d", mp->m_logbufs);
213 	if (mp->m_logbsize > 0)
214 		seq_printf(m, ",logbsize=%dk", mp->m_logbsize >> 10);
215 
216 	if (mp->m_logname)
217 		seq_show_option(m, "logdev", mp->m_logname);
218 	if (mp->m_rtname)
219 		seq_show_option(m, "rtdev", mp->m_rtname);
220 
221 	if (mp->m_dalign > 0)
222 		seq_printf(m, ",sunit=%d",
223 				(int)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_dalign));
224 	if (mp->m_swidth > 0)
225 		seq_printf(m, ",swidth=%d",
226 				(int)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_swidth));
227 
228 	if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD)
229 		seq_puts(m, ",usrquota");
230 	else if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT)
231 		seq_puts(m, ",uqnoenforce");
232 
233 	if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD)
234 		seq_puts(m, ",prjquota");
235 	else if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT)
236 		seq_puts(m, ",pqnoenforce");
237 
238 	if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD)
239 		seq_puts(m, ",grpquota");
240 	else if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT)
241 		seq_puts(m, ",gqnoenforce");
242 
243 	if (!(mp->m_qflags & XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT))
244 		seq_puts(m, ",noquota");
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 /*
250  * Set parameters for inode allocation heuristics, taking into account
251  * filesystem size and inode32/inode64 mount options; i.e. specifically
252  * whether or not XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS is set.
253  *
254  * Inode allocation patterns are altered only if inode32 is requested
255  * (XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS), and the filesystem is sufficiently large.
256  * If altered, XFS_OPSTATE_INODE32 is set as well.
257  *
258  * An agcount independent of that in the mount structure is provided
259  * because in the growfs case, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount is not yet updated
260  * to the potentially higher ag count.
261  *
262  * Returns the maximum AG index which may contain inodes.
263  */
264 xfs_agnumber_t
265 xfs_set_inode_alloc(
266 	struct xfs_mount *mp,
267 	xfs_agnumber_t	agcount)
268 {
269 	xfs_agnumber_t	index;
270 	xfs_agnumber_t	maxagi = 0;
271 	xfs_sb_t	*sbp = &mp->m_sb;
272 	xfs_agnumber_t	max_metadata;
273 	xfs_agino_t	agino;
274 	xfs_ino_t	ino;
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * Calculate how much should be reserved for inodes to meet
278 	 * the max inode percentage.  Used only for inode32.
279 	 */
280 	if (M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount) {
281 		uint64_t	icount;
282 
283 		icount = sbp->sb_dblocks * sbp->sb_imax_pct;
284 		do_div(icount, 100);
285 		icount += sbp->sb_agblocks - 1;
286 		do_div(icount, sbp->sb_agblocks);
287 		max_metadata = icount;
288 	} else {
289 		max_metadata = agcount;
290 	}
291 
292 	/* Get the last possible inode in the filesystem */
293 	agino =	XFS_AGB_TO_AGINO(mp, sbp->sb_agblocks - 1);
294 	ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agcount - 1, agino);
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * If user asked for no more than 32-bit inodes, and the fs is
298 	 * sufficiently large, set XFS_OPSTATE_INODE32 if we must alter
299 	 * the allocator to accommodate the request.
300 	 */
301 	if (xfs_has_small_inums(mp) && ino > XFS_MAXINUMBER_32)
302 		set_bit(XFS_OPSTATE_INODE32, &mp->m_opstate);
303 	else
304 		clear_bit(XFS_OPSTATE_INODE32, &mp->m_opstate);
305 
306 	for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
307 		struct xfs_perag	*pag;
308 
309 		ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, index, agino);
310 
311 		pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, index);
312 
313 		if (xfs_is_inode32(mp)) {
314 			if (ino > XFS_MAXINUMBER_32) {
315 				pag->pagi_inodeok = 0;
316 				pag->pagf_metadata = 0;
317 			} else {
318 				pag->pagi_inodeok = 1;
319 				maxagi++;
320 				if (index < max_metadata)
321 					pag->pagf_metadata = 1;
322 				else
323 					pag->pagf_metadata = 0;
324 			}
325 		} else {
326 			pag->pagi_inodeok = 1;
327 			pag->pagf_metadata = 0;
328 		}
329 
330 		xfs_perag_put(pag);
331 	}
332 
333 	return xfs_is_inode32(mp) ? maxagi : agcount;
334 }
335 
336 static int
337 xfs_setup_dax_always(
338 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
339 {
340 	if (!mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_daxdev &&
341 	    (!mp->m_rtdev_targp || !mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_daxdev)) {
342 		xfs_alert(mp,
343 			"DAX unsupported by block device. Turning off DAX.");
344 		goto disable_dax;
345 	}
346 
347 	if (mp->m_super->s_blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) {
348 		xfs_alert(mp,
349 			"DAX not supported for blocksize. Turning off DAX.");
350 		goto disable_dax;
351 	}
352 
353 	if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) {
354 		xfs_alert(mp, "DAX and reflink cannot be used together!");
355 		return -EINVAL;
356 	}
357 
358 	xfs_warn(mp, "DAX enabled. Warning: EXPERIMENTAL, use at your own risk");
359 	return 0;
360 
361 disable_dax:
362 	xfs_mount_set_dax_mode(mp, XFS_DAX_NEVER);
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 STATIC int
367 xfs_blkdev_get(
368 	xfs_mount_t		*mp,
369 	const char		*name,
370 	struct block_device	**bdevp)
371 {
372 	int			error = 0;
373 
374 	*bdevp = blkdev_get_by_path(name, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL,
375 				    mp);
376 	if (IS_ERR(*bdevp)) {
377 		error = PTR_ERR(*bdevp);
378 		xfs_warn(mp, "Invalid device [%s], error=%d", name, error);
379 	}
380 
381 	return error;
382 }
383 
384 STATIC void
385 xfs_blkdev_put(
386 	struct block_device	*bdev)
387 {
388 	if (bdev)
389 		blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL);
390 }
391 
392 STATIC void
393 xfs_close_devices(
394 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
395 {
396 	if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) {
397 		struct block_device *logdev = mp->m_logdev_targp->bt_bdev;
398 
399 		xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp);
400 		xfs_blkdev_put(logdev);
401 	}
402 	if (mp->m_rtdev_targp) {
403 		struct block_device *rtdev = mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_bdev;
404 
405 		xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp);
406 		xfs_blkdev_put(rtdev);
407 	}
408 	xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
409 }
410 
411 /*
412  * The file system configurations are:
413  *	(1) device (partition) with data and internal log
414  *	(2) logical volume with data and log subvolumes.
415  *	(3) logical volume with data, log, and realtime subvolumes.
416  *
417  * We only have to handle opening the log and realtime volumes here if
418  * they are present.  The data subvolume has already been opened by
419  * get_sb_bdev() and is stored in sb->s_bdev.
420  */
421 STATIC int
422 xfs_open_devices(
423 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
424 {
425 	struct block_device	*ddev = mp->m_super->s_bdev;
426 	struct block_device	*logdev = NULL, *rtdev = NULL;
427 	int			error;
428 
429 	/*
430 	 * Open real time and log devices - order is important.
431 	 */
432 	if (mp->m_logname) {
433 		error = xfs_blkdev_get(mp, mp->m_logname, &logdev);
434 		if (error)
435 			return error;
436 	}
437 
438 	if (mp->m_rtname) {
439 		error = xfs_blkdev_get(mp, mp->m_rtname, &rtdev);
440 		if (error)
441 			goto out_close_logdev;
442 
443 		if (rtdev == ddev || rtdev == logdev) {
444 			xfs_warn(mp,
445 	"Cannot mount filesystem with identical rtdev and ddev/logdev.");
446 			error = -EINVAL;
447 			goto out_close_rtdev;
448 		}
449 	}
450 
451 	/*
452 	 * Setup xfs_mount buffer target pointers
453 	 */
454 	error = -ENOMEM;
455 	mp->m_ddev_targp = xfs_alloc_buftarg(mp, ddev);
456 	if (!mp->m_ddev_targp)
457 		goto out_close_rtdev;
458 
459 	if (rtdev) {
460 		mp->m_rtdev_targp = xfs_alloc_buftarg(mp, rtdev);
461 		if (!mp->m_rtdev_targp)
462 			goto out_free_ddev_targ;
463 	}
464 
465 	if (logdev && logdev != ddev) {
466 		mp->m_logdev_targp = xfs_alloc_buftarg(mp, logdev);
467 		if (!mp->m_logdev_targp)
468 			goto out_free_rtdev_targ;
469 	} else {
470 		mp->m_logdev_targp = mp->m_ddev_targp;
471 	}
472 
473 	return 0;
474 
475  out_free_rtdev_targ:
476 	if (mp->m_rtdev_targp)
477 		xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp);
478  out_free_ddev_targ:
479 	xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
480  out_close_rtdev:
481 	xfs_blkdev_put(rtdev);
482  out_close_logdev:
483 	if (logdev && logdev != ddev)
484 		xfs_blkdev_put(logdev);
485 	return error;
486 }
487 
488 /*
489  * Setup xfs_mount buffer target pointers based on superblock
490  */
491 STATIC int
492 xfs_setup_devices(
493 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
494 {
495 	int			error;
496 
497 	error = xfs_setsize_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
498 	if (error)
499 		return error;
500 
501 	if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) {
502 		unsigned int	log_sector_size = BBSIZE;
503 
504 		if (xfs_has_sector(mp))
505 			log_sector_size = mp->m_sb.sb_logsectsize;
506 		error = xfs_setsize_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp,
507 					    log_sector_size);
508 		if (error)
509 			return error;
510 	}
511 	if (mp->m_rtdev_targp) {
512 		error = xfs_setsize_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp,
513 					    mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
514 		if (error)
515 			return error;
516 	}
517 
518 	return 0;
519 }
520 
521 STATIC int
522 xfs_init_mount_workqueues(
523 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
524 {
525 	mp->m_buf_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("xfs-buf/%s",
526 			XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM),
527 			1, mp->m_super->s_id);
528 	if (!mp->m_buf_workqueue)
529 		goto out;
530 
531 	mp->m_unwritten_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("xfs-conv/%s",
532 			XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM),
533 			0, mp->m_super->s_id);
534 	if (!mp->m_unwritten_workqueue)
535 		goto out_destroy_buf;
536 
537 	mp->m_reclaim_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("xfs-reclaim/%s",
538 			XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM),
539 			0, mp->m_super->s_id);
540 	if (!mp->m_reclaim_workqueue)
541 		goto out_destroy_unwritten;
542 
543 	mp->m_blockgc_wq = alloc_workqueue("xfs-blockgc/%s",
544 			XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM),
545 			0, mp->m_super->s_id);
546 	if (!mp->m_blockgc_wq)
547 		goto out_destroy_reclaim;
548 
549 	mp->m_inodegc_wq = alloc_workqueue("xfs-inodegc/%s",
550 			XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM),
551 			1, mp->m_super->s_id);
552 	if (!mp->m_inodegc_wq)
553 		goto out_destroy_blockgc;
554 
555 	mp->m_sync_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("xfs-sync/%s",
556 			XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE), 0, mp->m_super->s_id);
557 	if (!mp->m_sync_workqueue)
558 		goto out_destroy_inodegc;
559 
560 	return 0;
561 
562 out_destroy_inodegc:
563 	destroy_workqueue(mp->m_inodegc_wq);
564 out_destroy_blockgc:
565 	destroy_workqueue(mp->m_blockgc_wq);
566 out_destroy_reclaim:
567 	destroy_workqueue(mp->m_reclaim_workqueue);
568 out_destroy_unwritten:
569 	destroy_workqueue(mp->m_unwritten_workqueue);
570 out_destroy_buf:
571 	destroy_workqueue(mp->m_buf_workqueue);
572 out:
573 	return -ENOMEM;
574 }
575 
576 STATIC void
577 xfs_destroy_mount_workqueues(
578 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
579 {
580 	destroy_workqueue(mp->m_sync_workqueue);
581 	destroy_workqueue(mp->m_blockgc_wq);
582 	destroy_workqueue(mp->m_inodegc_wq);
583 	destroy_workqueue(mp->m_reclaim_workqueue);
584 	destroy_workqueue(mp->m_unwritten_workqueue);
585 	destroy_workqueue(mp->m_buf_workqueue);
586 }
587 
588 static void
589 xfs_flush_inodes_worker(
590 	struct work_struct	*work)
591 {
592 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = container_of(work, struct xfs_mount,
593 						   m_flush_inodes_work);
594 	struct super_block	*sb = mp->m_super;
595 
596 	if (down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)) {
597 		sync_inodes_sb(sb);
598 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
599 	}
600 }
601 
602 /*
603  * Flush all dirty data to disk. Must not be called while holding an XFS_ILOCK
604  * or a page lock. We use sync_inodes_sb() here to ensure we block while waiting
605  * for IO to complete so that we effectively throttle multiple callers to the
606  * rate at which IO is completing.
607  */
608 void
609 xfs_flush_inodes(
610 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
611 {
612 	/*
613 	 * If flush_work() returns true then that means we waited for a flush
614 	 * which was already in progress.  Don't bother running another scan.
615 	 */
616 	if (flush_work(&mp->m_flush_inodes_work))
617 		return;
618 
619 	queue_work(mp->m_sync_workqueue, &mp->m_flush_inodes_work);
620 	flush_work(&mp->m_flush_inodes_work);
621 }
622 
623 /* Catch misguided souls that try to use this interface on XFS */
624 STATIC struct inode *
625 xfs_fs_alloc_inode(
626 	struct super_block	*sb)
627 {
628 	BUG();
629 	return NULL;
630 }
631 
632 /*
633  * Now that the generic code is guaranteed not to be accessing
634  * the linux inode, we can inactivate and reclaim the inode.
635  */
636 STATIC void
637 xfs_fs_destroy_inode(
638 	struct inode		*inode)
639 {
640 	struct xfs_inode	*ip = XFS_I(inode);
641 
642 	trace_xfs_destroy_inode(ip);
643 
644 	ASSERT(!rwsem_is_locked(&inode->i_rwsem));
645 	XFS_STATS_INC(ip->i_mount, vn_rele);
646 	XFS_STATS_INC(ip->i_mount, vn_remove);
647 	xfs_inode_mark_reclaimable(ip);
648 }
649 
650 static void
651 xfs_fs_dirty_inode(
652 	struct inode			*inode,
653 	int				flag)
654 {
655 	struct xfs_inode		*ip = XFS_I(inode);
656 	struct xfs_mount		*mp = ip->i_mount;
657 	struct xfs_trans		*tp;
658 
659 	if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_LAZYTIME))
660 		return;
661 	if (flag != I_DIRTY_SYNC || !(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_TIME))
662 		return;
663 
664 	if (xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_fsyncts, 0, 0, 0, &tp))
665 		return;
666 	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
667 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
668 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_TIMESTAMP);
669 	xfs_trans_commit(tp);
670 }
671 
672 /*
673  * Slab object creation initialisation for the XFS inode.
674  * This covers only the idempotent fields in the XFS inode;
675  * all other fields need to be initialised on allocation
676  * from the slab. This avoids the need to repeatedly initialise
677  * fields in the xfs inode that left in the initialise state
678  * when freeing the inode.
679  */
680 STATIC void
681 xfs_fs_inode_init_once(
682 	void			*inode)
683 {
684 	struct xfs_inode	*ip = inode;
685 
686 	memset(ip, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_inode));
687 
688 	/* vfs inode */
689 	inode_init_once(VFS_I(ip));
690 
691 	/* xfs inode */
692 	atomic_set(&ip->i_pincount, 0);
693 	spin_lock_init(&ip->i_flags_lock);
694 
695 	mrlock_init(&ip->i_lock, MRLOCK_ALLOW_EQUAL_PRI|MRLOCK_BARRIER,
696 		     "xfsino", ip->i_ino);
697 }
698 
699 /*
700  * We do an unlocked check for XFS_IDONTCACHE here because we are already
701  * serialised against cache hits here via the inode->i_lock and igrab() in
702  * xfs_iget_cache_hit(). Hence a lookup that might clear this flag will not be
703  * racing with us, and it avoids needing to grab a spinlock here for every inode
704  * we drop the final reference on.
705  */
706 STATIC int
707 xfs_fs_drop_inode(
708 	struct inode		*inode)
709 {
710 	struct xfs_inode	*ip = XFS_I(inode);
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * If this unlinked inode is in the middle of recovery, don't
714 	 * drop the inode just yet; log recovery will take care of
715 	 * that.  See the comment for this inode flag.
716 	 */
717 	if (ip->i_flags & XFS_IRECOVERY) {
718 		ASSERT(xlog_recovery_needed(ip->i_mount->m_log));
719 		return 0;
720 	}
721 
722 	return generic_drop_inode(inode);
723 }
724 
725 static void
726 xfs_mount_free(
727 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
728 {
729 	kfree(mp->m_rtname);
730 	kfree(mp->m_logname);
731 	kmem_free(mp);
732 }
733 
734 STATIC int
735 xfs_fs_sync_fs(
736 	struct super_block	*sb,
737 	int			wait)
738 {
739 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = XFS_M(sb);
740 	int			error;
741 
742 	trace_xfs_fs_sync_fs(mp, __return_address);
743 
744 	/*
745 	 * Doing anything during the async pass would be counterproductive.
746 	 */
747 	if (!wait)
748 		return 0;
749 
750 	error = xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
751 	if (error)
752 		return error;
753 
754 	if (laptop_mode) {
755 		/*
756 		 * The disk must be active because we're syncing.
757 		 * We schedule log work now (now that the disk is
758 		 * active) instead of later (when it might not be).
759 		 */
760 		flush_delayed_work(&mp->m_log->l_work);
761 	}
762 
763 	/*
764 	 * If we are called with page faults frozen out, it means we are about
765 	 * to freeze the transaction subsystem. Take the opportunity to shut
766 	 * down inodegc because once SB_FREEZE_FS is set it's too late to
767 	 * prevent inactivation races with freeze. The fs doesn't get called
768 	 * again by the freezing process until after SB_FREEZE_FS has been set,
769 	 * so it's now or never.  Same logic applies to speculative allocation
770 	 * garbage collection.
771 	 *
772 	 * We don't care if this is a normal syncfs call that does this or
773 	 * freeze that does this - we can run this multiple times without issue
774 	 * and we won't race with a restart because a restart can only occur
775 	 * when the state is either SB_FREEZE_FS or SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE.
776 	 */
777 	if (sb->s_writers.frozen == SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT) {
778 		xfs_inodegc_stop(mp);
779 		xfs_blockgc_stop(mp);
780 	}
781 
782 	return 0;
783 }
784 
785 STATIC int
786 xfs_fs_statfs(
787 	struct dentry		*dentry,
788 	struct kstatfs		*statp)
789 {
790 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = XFS_M(dentry->d_sb);
791 	xfs_sb_t		*sbp = &mp->m_sb;
792 	struct xfs_inode	*ip = XFS_I(d_inode(dentry));
793 	uint64_t		fakeinos, id;
794 	uint64_t		icount;
795 	uint64_t		ifree;
796 	uint64_t		fdblocks;
797 	xfs_extlen_t		lsize;
798 	int64_t			ffree;
799 
800 	/* Wait for whatever inactivations are in progress. */
801 	xfs_inodegc_flush(mp);
802 
803 	statp->f_type = XFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
804 	statp->f_namelen = MAXNAMELEN - 1;
805 
806 	id = huge_encode_dev(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_dev);
807 	statp->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id);
808 
809 	icount = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount);
810 	ifree = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_ifree);
811 	fdblocks = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_fdblocks);
812 
813 	spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
814 	statp->f_bsize = sbp->sb_blocksize;
815 	lsize = sbp->sb_logstart ? sbp->sb_logblocks : 0;
816 	statp->f_blocks = sbp->sb_dblocks - lsize;
817 	spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
818 
819 	/* make sure statp->f_bfree does not underflow */
820 	statp->f_bfree = max_t(int64_t, 0,
821 				fdblocks - xfs_fdblocks_unavailable(mp));
822 	statp->f_bavail = statp->f_bfree;
823 
824 	fakeinos = XFS_FSB_TO_INO(mp, statp->f_bfree);
825 	statp->f_files = min(icount + fakeinos, (uint64_t)XFS_MAXINUMBER);
826 	if (M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount)
827 		statp->f_files = min_t(typeof(statp->f_files),
828 					statp->f_files,
829 					M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount);
830 
831 	/* If sb_icount overshot maxicount, report actual allocation */
832 	statp->f_files = max_t(typeof(statp->f_files),
833 					statp->f_files,
834 					sbp->sb_icount);
835 
836 	/* make sure statp->f_ffree does not underflow */
837 	ffree = statp->f_files - (icount - ifree);
838 	statp->f_ffree = max_t(int64_t, ffree, 0);
839 
840 
841 	if ((ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT) &&
842 	    ((mp->m_qflags & (XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT|XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD))) ==
843 			      (XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT|XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD))
844 		xfs_qm_statvfs(ip, statp);
845 
846 	if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_MOUNT(mp) &&
847 	    (ip->i_diflags & (XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT | XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME))) {
848 		s64	freertx;
849 
850 		statp->f_blocks = sbp->sb_rblocks;
851 		freertx = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&mp->m_frextents);
852 		statp->f_bavail = statp->f_bfree = freertx * sbp->sb_rextsize;
853 	}
854 
855 	return 0;
856 }
857 
858 STATIC void
859 xfs_save_resvblks(struct xfs_mount *mp)
860 {
861 	uint64_t resblks = 0;
862 
863 	mp->m_resblks_save = mp->m_resblks;
864 	xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
865 }
866 
867 STATIC void
868 xfs_restore_resvblks(struct xfs_mount *mp)
869 {
870 	uint64_t resblks;
871 
872 	if (mp->m_resblks_save) {
873 		resblks = mp->m_resblks_save;
874 		mp->m_resblks_save = 0;
875 	} else
876 		resblks = xfs_default_resblks(mp);
877 
878 	xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
879 }
880 
881 /*
882  * Second stage of a freeze. The data is already frozen so we only
883  * need to take care of the metadata. Once that's done sync the superblock
884  * to the log to dirty it in case of a crash while frozen. This ensures that we
885  * will recover the unlinked inode lists on the next mount.
886  */
887 STATIC int
888 xfs_fs_freeze(
889 	struct super_block	*sb)
890 {
891 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = XFS_M(sb);
892 	unsigned int		flags;
893 	int			ret;
894 
895 	/*
896 	 * The filesystem is now frozen far enough that memory reclaim
897 	 * cannot safely operate on the filesystem. Hence we need to
898 	 * set a GFP_NOFS context here to avoid recursion deadlocks.
899 	 */
900 	flags = memalloc_nofs_save();
901 	xfs_save_resvblks(mp);
902 	ret = xfs_log_quiesce(mp);
903 	memalloc_nofs_restore(flags);
904 
905 	/*
906 	 * For read-write filesystems, we need to restart the inodegc on error
907 	 * because we stopped it at SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT level and a thaw is not
908 	 * going to be run to restart it now.  We are at SB_FREEZE_FS level
909 	 * here, so we can restart safely without racing with a stop in
910 	 * xfs_fs_sync_fs().
911 	 */
912 	if (ret && !xfs_is_readonly(mp)) {
913 		xfs_blockgc_start(mp);
914 		xfs_inodegc_start(mp);
915 	}
916 
917 	return ret;
918 }
919 
920 STATIC int
921 xfs_fs_unfreeze(
922 	struct super_block	*sb)
923 {
924 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = XFS_M(sb);
925 
926 	xfs_restore_resvblks(mp);
927 	xfs_log_work_queue(mp);
928 
929 	/*
930 	 * Don't reactivate the inodegc worker on a readonly filesystem because
931 	 * inodes are sent directly to reclaim.  Don't reactivate the blockgc
932 	 * worker because there are no speculative preallocations on a readonly
933 	 * filesystem.
934 	 */
935 	if (!xfs_is_readonly(mp)) {
936 		xfs_blockgc_start(mp);
937 		xfs_inodegc_start(mp);
938 	}
939 
940 	return 0;
941 }
942 
943 /*
944  * This function fills in xfs_mount_t fields based on mount args.
945  * Note: the superblock _has_ now been read in.
946  */
947 STATIC int
948 xfs_finish_flags(
949 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
950 {
951 	/* Fail a mount where the logbuf is smaller than the log stripe */
952 	if (xfs_has_logv2(mp)) {
953 		if (mp->m_logbsize <= 0 &&
954 		    mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit > XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSIZE) {
955 			mp->m_logbsize = mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit;
956 		} else if (mp->m_logbsize > 0 &&
957 			   mp->m_logbsize < mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit) {
958 			xfs_warn(mp,
959 		"logbuf size must be greater than or equal to log stripe size");
960 			return -EINVAL;
961 		}
962 	} else {
963 		/* Fail a mount if the logbuf is larger than 32K */
964 		if (mp->m_logbsize > XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSIZE) {
965 			xfs_warn(mp,
966 		"logbuf size for version 1 logs must be 16K or 32K");
967 			return -EINVAL;
968 		}
969 	}
970 
971 	/*
972 	 * V5 filesystems always use attr2 format for attributes.
973 	 */
974 	if (xfs_has_crc(mp) && xfs_has_noattr2(mp)) {
975 		xfs_warn(mp, "Cannot mount a V5 filesystem as noattr2. "
976 			     "attr2 is always enabled for V5 filesystems.");
977 		return -EINVAL;
978 	}
979 
980 	/*
981 	 * prohibit r/w mounts of read-only filesystems
982 	 */
983 	if ((mp->m_sb.sb_flags & XFS_SBF_READONLY) && !xfs_is_readonly(mp)) {
984 		xfs_warn(mp,
985 			"cannot mount a read-only filesystem as read-write");
986 		return -EROFS;
987 	}
988 
989 	if ((mp->m_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT) &&
990 	    (mp->m_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT) &&
991 	    !xfs_has_pquotino(mp)) {
992 		xfs_warn(mp,
993 		  "Super block does not support project and group quota together");
994 		return -EINVAL;
995 	}
996 
997 	return 0;
998 }
999 
1000 static int
1001 xfs_init_percpu_counters(
1002 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
1003 {
1004 	int		error;
1005 
1006 	error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_icount, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1007 	if (error)
1008 		return -ENOMEM;
1009 
1010 	error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_ifree, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1011 	if (error)
1012 		goto free_icount;
1013 
1014 	error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_fdblocks, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1015 	if (error)
1016 		goto free_ifree;
1017 
1018 	error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_delalloc_blks, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1019 	if (error)
1020 		goto free_fdblocks;
1021 
1022 	error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_frextents, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1023 	if (error)
1024 		goto free_delalloc;
1025 
1026 	return 0;
1027 
1028 free_delalloc:
1029 	percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_delalloc_blks);
1030 free_fdblocks:
1031 	percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_fdblocks);
1032 free_ifree:
1033 	percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_ifree);
1034 free_icount:
1035 	percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_icount);
1036 	return -ENOMEM;
1037 }
1038 
1039 void
1040 xfs_reinit_percpu_counters(
1041 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
1042 {
1043 	percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_icount, mp->m_sb.sb_icount);
1044 	percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_ifree, mp->m_sb.sb_ifree);
1045 	percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_fdblocks, mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks);
1046 	percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_frextents, mp->m_sb.sb_frextents);
1047 }
1048 
1049 static void
1050 xfs_destroy_percpu_counters(
1051 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
1052 {
1053 	percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_icount);
1054 	percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_ifree);
1055 	percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_fdblocks);
1056 	ASSERT(xfs_is_shutdown(mp) ||
1057 	       percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_delalloc_blks) == 0);
1058 	percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_delalloc_blks);
1059 	percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_frextents);
1060 }
1061 
1062 static int
1063 xfs_inodegc_init_percpu(
1064 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
1065 {
1066 	struct xfs_inodegc	*gc;
1067 	int			cpu;
1068 
1069 	mp->m_inodegc = alloc_percpu(struct xfs_inodegc);
1070 	if (!mp->m_inodegc)
1071 		return -ENOMEM;
1072 
1073 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1074 		gc = per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_inodegc, cpu);
1075 		init_llist_head(&gc->list);
1076 		gc->items = 0;
1077 		INIT_WORK(&gc->work, xfs_inodegc_worker);
1078 	}
1079 	return 0;
1080 }
1081 
1082 static void
1083 xfs_inodegc_free_percpu(
1084 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
1085 {
1086 	if (!mp->m_inodegc)
1087 		return;
1088 	free_percpu(mp->m_inodegc);
1089 }
1090 
1091 static void
1092 xfs_fs_put_super(
1093 	struct super_block	*sb)
1094 {
1095 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = XFS_M(sb);
1096 
1097 	/* if ->fill_super failed, we have no mount to tear down */
1098 	if (!sb->s_fs_info)
1099 		return;
1100 
1101 	xfs_notice(mp, "Unmounting Filesystem");
1102 	xfs_filestream_unmount(mp);
1103 	xfs_unmountfs(mp);
1104 
1105 	xfs_freesb(mp);
1106 	free_percpu(mp->m_stats.xs_stats);
1107 	xfs_mount_list_del(mp);
1108 	xfs_inodegc_free_percpu(mp);
1109 	xfs_destroy_percpu_counters(mp);
1110 	xfs_destroy_mount_workqueues(mp);
1111 	xfs_close_devices(mp);
1112 
1113 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1114 	xfs_mount_free(mp);
1115 }
1116 
1117 static long
1118 xfs_fs_nr_cached_objects(
1119 	struct super_block	*sb,
1120 	struct shrink_control	*sc)
1121 {
1122 	/* Paranoia: catch incorrect calls during mount setup or teardown */
1123 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sb->s_fs_info))
1124 		return 0;
1125 	return xfs_reclaim_inodes_count(XFS_M(sb));
1126 }
1127 
1128 static long
1129 xfs_fs_free_cached_objects(
1130 	struct super_block	*sb,
1131 	struct shrink_control	*sc)
1132 {
1133 	return xfs_reclaim_inodes_nr(XFS_M(sb), sc->nr_to_scan);
1134 }
1135 
1136 static const struct super_operations xfs_super_operations = {
1137 	.alloc_inode		= xfs_fs_alloc_inode,
1138 	.destroy_inode		= xfs_fs_destroy_inode,
1139 	.dirty_inode		= xfs_fs_dirty_inode,
1140 	.drop_inode		= xfs_fs_drop_inode,
1141 	.put_super		= xfs_fs_put_super,
1142 	.sync_fs		= xfs_fs_sync_fs,
1143 	.freeze_fs		= xfs_fs_freeze,
1144 	.unfreeze_fs		= xfs_fs_unfreeze,
1145 	.statfs			= xfs_fs_statfs,
1146 	.show_options		= xfs_fs_show_options,
1147 	.nr_cached_objects	= xfs_fs_nr_cached_objects,
1148 	.free_cached_objects	= xfs_fs_free_cached_objects,
1149 };
1150 
1151 static int
1152 suffix_kstrtoint(
1153 	const char	*s,
1154 	unsigned int	base,
1155 	int		*res)
1156 {
1157 	int		last, shift_left_factor = 0, _res;
1158 	char		*value;
1159 	int		ret = 0;
1160 
1161 	value = kstrdup(s, GFP_KERNEL);
1162 	if (!value)
1163 		return -ENOMEM;
1164 
1165 	last = strlen(value) - 1;
1166 	if (value[last] == 'K' || value[last] == 'k') {
1167 		shift_left_factor = 10;
1168 		value[last] = '\0';
1169 	}
1170 	if (value[last] == 'M' || value[last] == 'm') {
1171 		shift_left_factor = 20;
1172 		value[last] = '\0';
1173 	}
1174 	if (value[last] == 'G' || value[last] == 'g') {
1175 		shift_left_factor = 30;
1176 		value[last] = '\0';
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	if (kstrtoint(value, base, &_res))
1180 		ret = -EINVAL;
1181 	kfree(value);
1182 	*res = _res << shift_left_factor;
1183 	return ret;
1184 }
1185 
1186 static inline void
1187 xfs_fs_warn_deprecated(
1188 	struct fs_context	*fc,
1189 	struct fs_parameter	*param,
1190 	uint64_t		flag,
1191 	bool			value)
1192 {
1193 	/* Don't print the warning if reconfiguring and current mount point
1194 	 * already had the flag set
1195 	 */
1196 	if ((fc->purpose & FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) &&
1197             !!(XFS_M(fc->root->d_sb)->m_features & flag) == value)
1198 		return;
1199 	xfs_warn(fc->s_fs_info, "%s mount option is deprecated.", param->key);
1200 }
1201 
1202 /*
1203  * Set mount state from a mount option.
1204  *
1205  * NOTE: mp->m_super is NULL here!
1206  */
1207 static int
1208 xfs_fs_parse_param(
1209 	struct fs_context	*fc,
1210 	struct fs_parameter	*param)
1211 {
1212 	struct xfs_mount	*parsing_mp = fc->s_fs_info;
1213 	struct fs_parse_result	result;
1214 	int			size = 0;
1215 	int			opt;
1216 
1217 	opt = fs_parse(fc, xfs_fs_parameters, param, &result);
1218 	if (opt < 0)
1219 		return opt;
1220 
1221 	switch (opt) {
1222 	case Opt_logbufs:
1223 		parsing_mp->m_logbufs = result.uint_32;
1224 		return 0;
1225 	case Opt_logbsize:
1226 		if (suffix_kstrtoint(param->string, 10, &parsing_mp->m_logbsize))
1227 			return -EINVAL;
1228 		return 0;
1229 	case Opt_logdev:
1230 		kfree(parsing_mp->m_logname);
1231 		parsing_mp->m_logname = kstrdup(param->string, GFP_KERNEL);
1232 		if (!parsing_mp->m_logname)
1233 			return -ENOMEM;
1234 		return 0;
1235 	case Opt_rtdev:
1236 		kfree(parsing_mp->m_rtname);
1237 		parsing_mp->m_rtname = kstrdup(param->string, GFP_KERNEL);
1238 		if (!parsing_mp->m_rtname)
1239 			return -ENOMEM;
1240 		return 0;
1241 	case Opt_allocsize:
1242 		if (suffix_kstrtoint(param->string, 10, &size))
1243 			return -EINVAL;
1244 		parsing_mp->m_allocsize_log = ffs(size) - 1;
1245 		parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_ALLOCSIZE;
1246 		return 0;
1247 	case Opt_grpid:
1248 	case Opt_bsdgroups:
1249 		parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_GRPID;
1250 		return 0;
1251 	case Opt_nogrpid:
1252 	case Opt_sysvgroups:
1253 		parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_GRPID;
1254 		return 0;
1255 	case Opt_wsync:
1256 		parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_WSYNC;
1257 		return 0;
1258 	case Opt_norecovery:
1259 		parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NORECOVERY;
1260 		return 0;
1261 	case Opt_noalign:
1262 		parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NOALIGN;
1263 		return 0;
1264 	case Opt_swalloc:
1265 		parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_SWALLOC;
1266 		return 0;
1267 	case Opt_sunit:
1268 		parsing_mp->m_dalign = result.uint_32;
1269 		return 0;
1270 	case Opt_swidth:
1271 		parsing_mp->m_swidth = result.uint_32;
1272 		return 0;
1273 	case Opt_inode32:
1274 		parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS;
1275 		return 0;
1276 	case Opt_inode64:
1277 		parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS;
1278 		return 0;
1279 	case Opt_nouuid:
1280 		parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NOUUID;
1281 		return 0;
1282 	case Opt_largeio:
1283 		parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_LARGE_IOSIZE;
1284 		return 0;
1285 	case Opt_nolargeio:
1286 		parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_LARGE_IOSIZE;
1287 		return 0;
1288 	case Opt_filestreams:
1289 		parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_FILESTREAMS;
1290 		return 0;
1291 	case Opt_noquota:
1292 		parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT;
1293 		parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ENFD;
1294 		return 0;
1295 	case Opt_quota:
1296 	case Opt_uquota:
1297 	case Opt_usrquota:
1298 		parsing_mp->m_qflags |= (XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD);
1299 		return 0;
1300 	case Opt_qnoenforce:
1301 	case Opt_uqnoenforce:
1302 		parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT;
1303 		parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD;
1304 		return 0;
1305 	case Opt_pquota:
1306 	case Opt_prjquota:
1307 		parsing_mp->m_qflags |= (XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD);
1308 		return 0;
1309 	case Opt_pqnoenforce:
1310 		parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT;
1311 		parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD;
1312 		return 0;
1313 	case Opt_gquota:
1314 	case Opt_grpquota:
1315 		parsing_mp->m_qflags |= (XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD);
1316 		return 0;
1317 	case Opt_gqnoenforce:
1318 		parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT;
1319 		parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD;
1320 		return 0;
1321 	case Opt_discard:
1322 		parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_DISCARD;
1323 		return 0;
1324 	case Opt_nodiscard:
1325 		parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_DISCARD;
1326 		return 0;
1327 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
1328 	case Opt_dax:
1329 		xfs_mount_set_dax_mode(parsing_mp, XFS_DAX_ALWAYS);
1330 		return 0;
1331 	case Opt_dax_enum:
1332 		xfs_mount_set_dax_mode(parsing_mp, result.uint_32);
1333 		return 0;
1334 #endif
1335 	/* Following mount options will be removed in September 2025 */
1336 	case Opt_ikeep:
1337 		xfs_fs_warn_deprecated(fc, param, XFS_FEAT_IKEEP, true);
1338 		parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_IKEEP;
1339 		return 0;
1340 	case Opt_noikeep:
1341 		xfs_fs_warn_deprecated(fc, param, XFS_FEAT_IKEEP, false);
1342 		parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_IKEEP;
1343 		return 0;
1344 	case Opt_attr2:
1345 		xfs_fs_warn_deprecated(fc, param, XFS_FEAT_ATTR2, true);
1346 		parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_ATTR2;
1347 		return 0;
1348 	case Opt_noattr2:
1349 		xfs_fs_warn_deprecated(fc, param, XFS_FEAT_NOATTR2, true);
1350 		parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NOATTR2;
1351 		return 0;
1352 	default:
1353 		xfs_warn(parsing_mp, "unknown mount option [%s].", param->key);
1354 		return -EINVAL;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	return 0;
1358 }
1359 
1360 static int
1361 xfs_fs_validate_params(
1362 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
1363 {
1364 	/* No recovery flag requires a read-only mount */
1365 	if (xfs_has_norecovery(mp) && !xfs_is_readonly(mp)) {
1366 		xfs_warn(mp, "no-recovery mounts must be read-only.");
1367 		return -EINVAL;
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	/*
1371 	 * We have not read the superblock at this point, so only the attr2
1372 	 * mount option can set the attr2 feature by this stage.
1373 	 */
1374 	if (xfs_has_attr2(mp) && xfs_has_noattr2(mp)) {
1375 		xfs_warn(mp, "attr2 and noattr2 cannot both be specified.");
1376 		return -EINVAL;
1377 	}
1378 
1379 
1380 	if (xfs_has_noalign(mp) && (mp->m_dalign || mp->m_swidth)) {
1381 		xfs_warn(mp,
1382 	"sunit and swidth options incompatible with the noalign option");
1383 		return -EINVAL;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA) && mp->m_qflags != 0) {
1387 		xfs_warn(mp, "quota support not available in this kernel.");
1388 		return -EINVAL;
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	if ((mp->m_dalign && !mp->m_swidth) ||
1392 	    (!mp->m_dalign && mp->m_swidth)) {
1393 		xfs_warn(mp, "sunit and swidth must be specified together");
1394 		return -EINVAL;
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	if (mp->m_dalign && (mp->m_swidth % mp->m_dalign != 0)) {
1398 		xfs_warn(mp,
1399 	"stripe width (%d) must be a multiple of the stripe unit (%d)",
1400 			mp->m_swidth, mp->m_dalign);
1401 		return -EINVAL;
1402 	}
1403 
1404 	if (mp->m_logbufs != -1 &&
1405 	    mp->m_logbufs != 0 &&
1406 	    (mp->m_logbufs < XLOG_MIN_ICLOGS ||
1407 	     mp->m_logbufs > XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS)) {
1408 		xfs_warn(mp, "invalid logbufs value: %d [not %d-%d]",
1409 			mp->m_logbufs, XLOG_MIN_ICLOGS, XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS);
1410 		return -EINVAL;
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	if (mp->m_logbsize != -1 &&
1414 	    mp->m_logbsize !=  0 &&
1415 	    (mp->m_logbsize < XLOG_MIN_RECORD_BSIZE ||
1416 	     mp->m_logbsize > XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSIZE ||
1417 	     !is_power_of_2(mp->m_logbsize))) {
1418 		xfs_warn(mp,
1419 			"invalid logbufsize: %d [not 16k,32k,64k,128k or 256k]",
1420 			mp->m_logbsize);
1421 		return -EINVAL;
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	if (xfs_has_allocsize(mp) &&
1425 	    (mp->m_allocsize_log > XFS_MAX_IO_LOG ||
1426 	     mp->m_allocsize_log < XFS_MIN_IO_LOG)) {
1427 		xfs_warn(mp, "invalid log iosize: %d [not %d-%d]",
1428 			mp->m_allocsize_log, XFS_MIN_IO_LOG, XFS_MAX_IO_LOG);
1429 		return -EINVAL;
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	return 0;
1433 }
1434 
1435 static int
1436 xfs_fs_fill_super(
1437 	struct super_block	*sb,
1438 	struct fs_context	*fc)
1439 {
1440 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = sb->s_fs_info;
1441 	struct inode		*root;
1442 	int			flags = 0, error;
1443 
1444 	mp->m_super = sb;
1445 
1446 	error = xfs_fs_validate_params(mp);
1447 	if (error)
1448 		goto out_free_names;
1449 
1450 	sb_min_blocksize(sb, BBSIZE);
1451 	sb->s_xattr = xfs_xattr_handlers;
1452 	sb->s_export_op = &xfs_export_operations;
1453 #ifdef CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA
1454 	sb->s_qcop = &xfs_quotactl_operations;
1455 	sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP | QTYPE_MASK_PRJ;
1456 #endif
1457 	sb->s_op = &xfs_super_operations;
1458 
1459 	/*
1460 	 * Delay mount work if the debug hook is set. This is debug
1461 	 * instrumention to coordinate simulation of xfs mount failures with
1462 	 * VFS superblock operations
1463 	 */
1464 	if (xfs_globals.mount_delay) {
1465 		xfs_notice(mp, "Delaying mount for %d seconds.",
1466 			xfs_globals.mount_delay);
1467 		msleep(xfs_globals.mount_delay * 1000);
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	if (fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT)
1471 		flags |= XFS_MFSI_QUIET;
1472 
1473 	error = xfs_open_devices(mp);
1474 	if (error)
1475 		goto out_free_names;
1476 
1477 	error = xfs_init_mount_workqueues(mp);
1478 	if (error)
1479 		goto out_close_devices;
1480 
1481 	error = xfs_init_percpu_counters(mp);
1482 	if (error)
1483 		goto out_destroy_workqueues;
1484 
1485 	error = xfs_inodegc_init_percpu(mp);
1486 	if (error)
1487 		goto out_destroy_counters;
1488 
1489 	/*
1490 	 * All percpu data structures requiring cleanup when a cpu goes offline
1491 	 * must be allocated before adding this @mp to the cpu-dead handler's
1492 	 * mount list.
1493 	 */
1494 	xfs_mount_list_add(mp);
1495 
1496 	/* Allocate stats memory before we do operations that might use it */
1497 	mp->m_stats.xs_stats = alloc_percpu(struct xfsstats);
1498 	if (!mp->m_stats.xs_stats) {
1499 		error = -ENOMEM;
1500 		goto out_destroy_inodegc;
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	error = xfs_readsb(mp, flags);
1504 	if (error)
1505 		goto out_free_stats;
1506 
1507 	error = xfs_finish_flags(mp);
1508 	if (error)
1509 		goto out_free_sb;
1510 
1511 	error = xfs_setup_devices(mp);
1512 	if (error)
1513 		goto out_free_sb;
1514 
1515 	/* V4 support is undergoing deprecation. */
1516 	if (!xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
1517 #ifdef CONFIG_XFS_SUPPORT_V4
1518 		xfs_warn_once(mp,
1519 	"Deprecated V4 format (crc=0) will not be supported after September 2030.");
1520 #else
1521 		xfs_warn(mp,
1522 	"Deprecated V4 format (crc=0) not supported by kernel.");
1523 		error = -EINVAL;
1524 		goto out_free_sb;
1525 #endif
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	/* Filesystem claims it needs repair, so refuse the mount. */
1529 	if (xfs_has_needsrepair(mp)) {
1530 		xfs_warn(mp, "Filesystem needs repair.  Please run xfs_repair.");
1531 		error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
1532 		goto out_free_sb;
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	/*
1536 	 * Don't touch the filesystem if a user tool thinks it owns the primary
1537 	 * superblock.  mkfs doesn't clear the flag from secondary supers, so
1538 	 * we don't check them at all.
1539 	 */
1540 	if (mp->m_sb.sb_inprogress) {
1541 		xfs_warn(mp, "Offline file system operation in progress!");
1542 		error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
1543 		goto out_free_sb;
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	/*
1547 	 * Until this is fixed only page-sized or smaller data blocks work.
1548 	 */
1549 	if (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize > PAGE_SIZE) {
1550 		xfs_warn(mp,
1551 		"File system with blocksize %d bytes. "
1552 		"Only pagesize (%ld) or less will currently work.",
1553 				mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize, PAGE_SIZE);
1554 		error = -ENOSYS;
1555 		goto out_free_sb;
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	/* Ensure this filesystem fits in the page cache limits */
1559 	if (xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(&mp->m_sb, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) ||
1560 	    xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(&mp->m_sb, mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks)) {
1561 		xfs_warn(mp,
1562 		"file system too large to be mounted on this system.");
1563 		error = -EFBIG;
1564 		goto out_free_sb;
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	/*
1568 	 * XFS block mappings use 54 bits to store the logical block offset.
1569 	 * This should suffice to handle the maximum file size that the VFS
1570 	 * supports (currently 2^63 bytes on 64-bit and ULONG_MAX << PAGE_SHIFT
1571 	 * bytes on 32-bit), but as XFS and VFS have gotten the s_maxbytes
1572 	 * calculation wrong on 32-bit kernels in the past, we'll add a WARN_ON
1573 	 * to check this assertion.
1574 	 *
1575 	 * Avoid integer overflow by comparing the maximum bmbt offset to the
1576 	 * maximum pagecache offset in units of fs blocks.
1577 	 */
1578 	if (!xfs_verify_fileoff(mp, XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE))) {
1579 		xfs_warn(mp,
1580 "MAX_LFS_FILESIZE block offset (%llu) exceeds extent map maximum (%llu)!",
1581 			 XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE),
1582 			 XFS_MAX_FILEOFF);
1583 		error = -EINVAL;
1584 		goto out_free_sb;
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	error = xfs_filestream_mount(mp);
1588 	if (error)
1589 		goto out_free_sb;
1590 
1591 	/*
1592 	 * we must configure the block size in the superblock before we run the
1593 	 * full mount process as the mount process can lookup and cache inodes.
1594 	 */
1595 	sb->s_magic = XFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
1596 	sb->s_blocksize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
1597 	sb->s_blocksize_bits = ffs(sb->s_blocksize) - 1;
1598 	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1599 	sb->s_max_links = XFS_MAXLINK;
1600 	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1601 	if (xfs_has_bigtime(mp)) {
1602 		sb->s_time_min = xfs_bigtime_to_unix(XFS_BIGTIME_TIME_MIN);
1603 		sb->s_time_max = xfs_bigtime_to_unix(XFS_BIGTIME_TIME_MAX);
1604 	} else {
1605 		sb->s_time_min = XFS_LEGACY_TIME_MIN;
1606 		sb->s_time_max = XFS_LEGACY_TIME_MAX;
1607 	}
1608 	trace_xfs_inode_timestamp_range(mp, sb->s_time_min, sb->s_time_max);
1609 	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
1610 
1611 	set_posix_acl_flag(sb);
1612 
1613 	/* version 5 superblocks support inode version counters. */
1614 	if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
1615 		sb->s_flags |= SB_I_VERSION;
1616 
1617 	if (xfs_has_dax_always(mp)) {
1618 		error = xfs_setup_dax_always(mp);
1619 		if (error)
1620 			goto out_filestream_unmount;
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	if (xfs_has_discard(mp) && !bdev_max_discard_sectors(sb->s_bdev)) {
1624 		xfs_warn(mp,
1625 	"mounting with \"discard\" option, but the device does not support discard");
1626 		mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_DISCARD;
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) {
1630 		if (mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks) {
1631 			xfs_alert(mp,
1632 	"reflink not compatible with realtime device!");
1633 			error = -EINVAL;
1634 			goto out_filestream_unmount;
1635 		}
1636 
1637 		if (xfs_globals.always_cow) {
1638 			xfs_info(mp, "using DEBUG-only always_cow mode.");
1639 			mp->m_always_cow = true;
1640 		}
1641 	}
1642 
1643 	if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp) && mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks) {
1644 		xfs_alert(mp,
1645 	"reverse mapping btree not compatible with realtime device!");
1646 		error = -EINVAL;
1647 		goto out_filestream_unmount;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	if (xfs_has_large_extent_counts(mp))
1651 		xfs_warn(mp,
1652 	"EXPERIMENTAL Large extent counts feature in use. Use at your own risk!");
1653 
1654 	error = xfs_mountfs(mp);
1655 	if (error)
1656 		goto out_filestream_unmount;
1657 
1658 	root = igrab(VFS_I(mp->m_rootip));
1659 	if (!root) {
1660 		error = -ENOENT;
1661 		goto out_unmount;
1662 	}
1663 	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1664 	if (!sb->s_root) {
1665 		error = -ENOMEM;
1666 		goto out_unmount;
1667 	}
1668 
1669 	return 0;
1670 
1671  out_filestream_unmount:
1672 	xfs_filestream_unmount(mp);
1673  out_free_sb:
1674 	xfs_freesb(mp);
1675  out_free_stats:
1676 	free_percpu(mp->m_stats.xs_stats);
1677  out_destroy_inodegc:
1678 	xfs_mount_list_del(mp);
1679 	xfs_inodegc_free_percpu(mp);
1680  out_destroy_counters:
1681 	xfs_destroy_percpu_counters(mp);
1682  out_destroy_workqueues:
1683 	xfs_destroy_mount_workqueues(mp);
1684  out_close_devices:
1685 	xfs_close_devices(mp);
1686  out_free_names:
1687 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1688 	xfs_mount_free(mp);
1689 	return error;
1690 
1691  out_unmount:
1692 	xfs_filestream_unmount(mp);
1693 	xfs_unmountfs(mp);
1694 	goto out_free_sb;
1695 }
1696 
1697 static int
1698 xfs_fs_get_tree(
1699 	struct fs_context	*fc)
1700 {
1701 	return get_tree_bdev(fc, xfs_fs_fill_super);
1702 }
1703 
1704 static int
1705 xfs_remount_rw(
1706 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
1707 {
1708 	struct xfs_sb		*sbp = &mp->m_sb;
1709 	int error;
1710 
1711 	if (xfs_has_norecovery(mp)) {
1712 		xfs_warn(mp,
1713 			"ro->rw transition prohibited on norecovery mount");
1714 		return -EINVAL;
1715 	}
1716 
1717 	if (xfs_sb_is_v5(sbp) &&
1718 	    xfs_sb_has_ro_compat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN)) {
1719 		xfs_warn(mp,
1720 	"ro->rw transition prohibited on unknown (0x%x) ro-compat filesystem",
1721 			(sbp->sb_features_ro_compat &
1722 				XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN));
1723 		return -EINVAL;
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	clear_bit(XFS_OPSTATE_READONLY, &mp->m_opstate);
1727 
1728 	/*
1729 	 * If this is the first remount to writeable state we might have some
1730 	 * superblock changes to update.
1731 	 */
1732 	if (mp->m_update_sb) {
1733 		error = xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
1734 		if (error) {
1735 			xfs_warn(mp, "failed to write sb changes");
1736 			return error;
1737 		}
1738 		mp->m_update_sb = false;
1739 	}
1740 
1741 	/*
1742 	 * Fill out the reserve pool if it is empty. Use the stashed value if
1743 	 * it is non-zero, otherwise go with the default.
1744 	 */
1745 	xfs_restore_resvblks(mp);
1746 	xfs_log_work_queue(mp);
1747 	xfs_blockgc_start(mp);
1748 
1749 	/* Create the per-AG metadata reservation pool .*/
1750 	error = xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(mp);
1751 	if (error && error != -ENOSPC)
1752 		return error;
1753 
1754 	/* Re-enable the background inode inactivation worker. */
1755 	xfs_inodegc_start(mp);
1756 
1757 	return 0;
1758 }
1759 
1760 static int
1761 xfs_remount_ro(
1762 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
1763 {
1764 	struct xfs_icwalk	icw = {
1765 		.icw_flags	= XFS_ICWALK_FLAG_SYNC,
1766 	};
1767 	int			error;
1768 
1769 	/* Flush all the dirty data to disk. */
1770 	error = sync_filesystem(mp->m_super);
1771 	if (error)
1772 		return error;
1773 
1774 	/*
1775 	 * Cancel background eofb scanning so it cannot race with the final
1776 	 * log force+buftarg wait and deadlock the remount.
1777 	 */
1778 	xfs_blockgc_stop(mp);
1779 
1780 	/*
1781 	 * Clear out all remaining COW staging extents and speculative post-EOF
1782 	 * preallocations so that we don't leave inodes requiring inactivation
1783 	 * cleanups during reclaim on a read-only mount.  We must process every
1784 	 * cached inode, so this requires a synchronous cache scan.
1785 	 */
1786 	error = xfs_blockgc_free_space(mp, &icw);
1787 	if (error) {
1788 		xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
1789 		return error;
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	/*
1793 	 * Stop the inodegc background worker.  xfs_fs_reconfigure already
1794 	 * flushed all pending inodegc work when it sync'd the filesystem.
1795 	 * The VFS holds s_umount, so we know that inodes cannot enter
1796 	 * xfs_fs_destroy_inode during a remount operation.  In readonly mode
1797 	 * we send inodes straight to reclaim, so no inodes will be queued.
1798 	 */
1799 	xfs_inodegc_stop(mp);
1800 
1801 	/* Free the per-AG metadata reservation pool. */
1802 	error = xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp);
1803 	if (error) {
1804 		xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
1805 		return error;
1806 	}
1807 
1808 	/*
1809 	 * Before we sync the metadata, we need to free up the reserve block
1810 	 * pool so that the used block count in the superblock on disk is
1811 	 * correct at the end of the remount. Stash the current* reserve pool
1812 	 * size so that if we get remounted rw, we can return it to the same
1813 	 * size.
1814 	 */
1815 	xfs_save_resvblks(mp);
1816 
1817 	xfs_log_clean(mp);
1818 	set_bit(XFS_OPSTATE_READONLY, &mp->m_opstate);
1819 
1820 	return 0;
1821 }
1822 
1823 /*
1824  * Logically we would return an error here to prevent users from believing
1825  * they might have changed mount options using remount which can't be changed.
1826  *
1827  * But unfortunately mount(8) adds all options from mtab and fstab to the mount
1828  * arguments in some cases so we can't blindly reject options, but have to
1829  * check for each specified option if it actually differs from the currently
1830  * set option and only reject it if that's the case.
1831  *
1832  * Until that is implemented we return success for every remount request, and
1833  * silently ignore all options that we can't actually change.
1834  */
1835 static int
1836 xfs_fs_reconfigure(
1837 	struct fs_context *fc)
1838 {
1839 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = XFS_M(fc->root->d_sb);
1840 	struct xfs_mount        *new_mp = fc->s_fs_info;
1841 	int			flags = fc->sb_flags;
1842 	int			error;
1843 
1844 	/* version 5 superblocks always support version counters. */
1845 	if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
1846 		fc->sb_flags |= SB_I_VERSION;
1847 
1848 	error = xfs_fs_validate_params(new_mp);
1849 	if (error)
1850 		return error;
1851 
1852 	/* inode32 -> inode64 */
1853 	if (xfs_has_small_inums(mp) && !xfs_has_small_inums(new_mp)) {
1854 		mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS;
1855 		mp->m_maxagi = xfs_set_inode_alloc(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
1856 	}
1857 
1858 	/* inode64 -> inode32 */
1859 	if (!xfs_has_small_inums(mp) && xfs_has_small_inums(new_mp)) {
1860 		mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS;
1861 		mp->m_maxagi = xfs_set_inode_alloc(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	/* ro -> rw */
1865 	if (xfs_is_readonly(mp) && !(flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
1866 		error = xfs_remount_rw(mp);
1867 		if (error)
1868 			return error;
1869 	}
1870 
1871 	/* rw -> ro */
1872 	if (!xfs_is_readonly(mp) && (flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
1873 		error = xfs_remount_ro(mp);
1874 		if (error)
1875 			return error;
1876 	}
1877 
1878 	return 0;
1879 }
1880 
1881 static void xfs_fs_free(
1882 	struct fs_context	*fc)
1883 {
1884 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = fc->s_fs_info;
1885 
1886 	/*
1887 	 * mp is stored in the fs_context when it is initialized.
1888 	 * mp is transferred to the superblock on a successful mount,
1889 	 * but if an error occurs before the transfer we have to free
1890 	 * it here.
1891 	 */
1892 	if (mp)
1893 		xfs_mount_free(mp);
1894 }
1895 
1896 static const struct fs_context_operations xfs_context_ops = {
1897 	.parse_param = xfs_fs_parse_param,
1898 	.get_tree    = xfs_fs_get_tree,
1899 	.reconfigure = xfs_fs_reconfigure,
1900 	.free        = xfs_fs_free,
1901 };
1902 
1903 static int xfs_init_fs_context(
1904 	struct fs_context	*fc)
1905 {
1906 	struct xfs_mount	*mp;
1907 
1908 	mp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct xfs_mount), KM_ZERO);
1909 	if (!mp)
1910 		return -ENOMEM;
1911 
1912 	spin_lock_init(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1913 	spin_lock_init(&mp->m_agirotor_lock);
1914 	INIT_RADIX_TREE(&mp->m_perag_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
1915 	spin_lock_init(&mp->m_perag_lock);
1916 	mutex_init(&mp->m_growlock);
1917 	INIT_WORK(&mp->m_flush_inodes_work, xfs_flush_inodes_worker);
1918 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&mp->m_reclaim_work, xfs_reclaim_worker);
1919 	mp->m_kobj.kobject.kset = xfs_kset;
1920 	/*
1921 	 * We don't create the finobt per-ag space reservation until after log
1922 	 * recovery, so we must set this to true so that an ifree transaction
1923 	 * started during log recovery will not depend on space reservations
1924 	 * for finobt expansion.
1925 	 */
1926 	mp->m_finobt_nores = true;
1927 
1928 	/*
1929 	 * These can be overridden by the mount option parsing.
1930 	 */
1931 	mp->m_logbufs = -1;
1932 	mp->m_logbsize = -1;
1933 	mp->m_allocsize_log = 16; /* 64k */
1934 
1935 	/*
1936 	 * Copy binary VFS mount flags we are interested in.
1937 	 */
1938 	if (fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)
1939 		set_bit(XFS_OPSTATE_READONLY, &mp->m_opstate);
1940 	if (fc->sb_flags & SB_DIRSYNC)
1941 		mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_DIRSYNC;
1942 	if (fc->sb_flags & SB_SYNCHRONOUS)
1943 		mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_WSYNC;
1944 
1945 	fc->s_fs_info = mp;
1946 	fc->ops = &xfs_context_ops;
1947 
1948 	return 0;
1949 }
1950 
1951 static struct file_system_type xfs_fs_type = {
1952 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
1953 	.name			= "xfs",
1954 	.init_fs_context	= xfs_init_fs_context,
1955 	.parameters		= xfs_fs_parameters,
1956 	.kill_sb		= kill_block_super,
1957 	.fs_flags		= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
1958 };
1959 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("xfs");
1960 
1961 STATIC int __init
1962 xfs_init_caches(void)
1963 {
1964 	int		error;
1965 
1966 	xfs_log_ticket_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_log_ticket",
1967 						sizeof(struct xlog_ticket),
1968 						0, 0, NULL);
1969 	if (!xfs_log_ticket_cache)
1970 		goto out;
1971 
1972 	error = xfs_btree_init_cur_caches();
1973 	if (error)
1974 		goto out_destroy_log_ticket_cache;
1975 
1976 	error = xfs_defer_init_item_caches();
1977 	if (error)
1978 		goto out_destroy_btree_cur_cache;
1979 
1980 	xfs_da_state_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_da_state",
1981 					      sizeof(struct xfs_da_state),
1982 					      0, 0, NULL);
1983 	if (!xfs_da_state_cache)
1984 		goto out_destroy_defer_item_cache;
1985 
1986 	xfs_ifork_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_ifork",
1987 					   sizeof(struct xfs_ifork),
1988 					   0, 0, NULL);
1989 	if (!xfs_ifork_cache)
1990 		goto out_destroy_da_state_cache;
1991 
1992 	xfs_trans_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_trans",
1993 					   sizeof(struct xfs_trans),
1994 					   0, 0, NULL);
1995 	if (!xfs_trans_cache)
1996 		goto out_destroy_ifork_cache;
1997 
1998 
1999 	/*
2000 	 * The size of the cache-allocated buf log item is the maximum
2001 	 * size possible under XFS.  This wastes a little bit of memory,
2002 	 * but it is much faster.
2003 	 */
2004 	xfs_buf_item_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_buf_item",
2005 					      sizeof(struct xfs_buf_log_item),
2006 					      0, 0, NULL);
2007 	if (!xfs_buf_item_cache)
2008 		goto out_destroy_trans_cache;
2009 
2010 	xfs_efd_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_efd_item",
2011 					(sizeof(struct xfs_efd_log_item) +
2012 					(XFS_EFD_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS - 1) *
2013 					sizeof(struct xfs_extent)),
2014 					0, 0, NULL);
2015 	if (!xfs_efd_cache)
2016 		goto out_destroy_buf_item_cache;
2017 
2018 	xfs_efi_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_efi_item",
2019 					 (sizeof(struct xfs_efi_log_item) +
2020 					 (XFS_EFI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS - 1) *
2021 					 sizeof(struct xfs_extent)),
2022 					 0, 0, NULL);
2023 	if (!xfs_efi_cache)
2024 		goto out_destroy_efd_cache;
2025 
2026 	xfs_inode_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_inode",
2027 					   sizeof(struct xfs_inode), 0,
2028 					   (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
2029 					    SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT |
2030 					    SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_ACCOUNT),
2031 					   xfs_fs_inode_init_once);
2032 	if (!xfs_inode_cache)
2033 		goto out_destroy_efi_cache;
2034 
2035 	xfs_ili_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_ili",
2036 					 sizeof(struct xfs_inode_log_item), 0,
2037 					 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD,
2038 					 NULL);
2039 	if (!xfs_ili_cache)
2040 		goto out_destroy_inode_cache;
2041 
2042 	xfs_icreate_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_icr",
2043 					     sizeof(struct xfs_icreate_item),
2044 					     0, 0, NULL);
2045 	if (!xfs_icreate_cache)
2046 		goto out_destroy_ili_cache;
2047 
2048 	xfs_rud_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_rud_item",
2049 					 sizeof(struct xfs_rud_log_item),
2050 					 0, 0, NULL);
2051 	if (!xfs_rud_cache)
2052 		goto out_destroy_icreate_cache;
2053 
2054 	xfs_rui_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_rui_item",
2055 			xfs_rui_log_item_sizeof(XFS_RUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS),
2056 			0, 0, NULL);
2057 	if (!xfs_rui_cache)
2058 		goto out_destroy_rud_cache;
2059 
2060 	xfs_cud_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_cud_item",
2061 					 sizeof(struct xfs_cud_log_item),
2062 					 0, 0, NULL);
2063 	if (!xfs_cud_cache)
2064 		goto out_destroy_rui_cache;
2065 
2066 	xfs_cui_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_cui_item",
2067 			xfs_cui_log_item_sizeof(XFS_CUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS),
2068 			0, 0, NULL);
2069 	if (!xfs_cui_cache)
2070 		goto out_destroy_cud_cache;
2071 
2072 	xfs_bud_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_bud_item",
2073 					 sizeof(struct xfs_bud_log_item),
2074 					 0, 0, NULL);
2075 	if (!xfs_bud_cache)
2076 		goto out_destroy_cui_cache;
2077 
2078 	xfs_bui_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_bui_item",
2079 			xfs_bui_log_item_sizeof(XFS_BUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS),
2080 			0, 0, NULL);
2081 	if (!xfs_bui_cache)
2082 		goto out_destroy_bud_cache;
2083 
2084 	xfs_attrd_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_attrd_item",
2085 					    sizeof(struct xfs_attrd_log_item),
2086 					    0, 0, NULL);
2087 	if (!xfs_attrd_cache)
2088 		goto out_destroy_bui_cache;
2089 
2090 	xfs_attri_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_attri_item",
2091 					    sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_item),
2092 					    0, 0, NULL);
2093 	if (!xfs_attri_cache)
2094 		goto out_destroy_attrd_cache;
2095 
2096 	return 0;
2097 
2098  out_destroy_attrd_cache:
2099 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_attrd_cache);
2100  out_destroy_bui_cache:
2101 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bui_cache);
2102  out_destroy_bud_cache:
2103 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bud_cache);
2104  out_destroy_cui_cache:
2105 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_cui_cache);
2106  out_destroy_cud_cache:
2107 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_cud_cache);
2108  out_destroy_rui_cache:
2109 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_rui_cache);
2110  out_destroy_rud_cache:
2111 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_rud_cache);
2112  out_destroy_icreate_cache:
2113 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_icreate_cache);
2114  out_destroy_ili_cache:
2115 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_ili_cache);
2116  out_destroy_inode_cache:
2117 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_inode_cache);
2118  out_destroy_efi_cache:
2119 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_efi_cache);
2120  out_destroy_efd_cache:
2121 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_efd_cache);
2122  out_destroy_buf_item_cache:
2123 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_buf_item_cache);
2124  out_destroy_trans_cache:
2125 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_trans_cache);
2126  out_destroy_ifork_cache:
2127 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_ifork_cache);
2128  out_destroy_da_state_cache:
2129 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_da_state_cache);
2130  out_destroy_defer_item_cache:
2131 	xfs_defer_destroy_item_caches();
2132  out_destroy_btree_cur_cache:
2133 	xfs_btree_destroy_cur_caches();
2134  out_destroy_log_ticket_cache:
2135 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_log_ticket_cache);
2136  out:
2137 	return -ENOMEM;
2138 }
2139 
2140 STATIC void
2141 xfs_destroy_caches(void)
2142 {
2143 	/*
2144 	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free are flushed before we
2145 	 * destroy caches.
2146 	 */
2147 	rcu_barrier();
2148 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_attri_cache);
2149 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_attrd_cache);
2150 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bui_cache);
2151 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bud_cache);
2152 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_cui_cache);
2153 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_cud_cache);
2154 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_rui_cache);
2155 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_rud_cache);
2156 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_icreate_cache);
2157 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_ili_cache);
2158 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_inode_cache);
2159 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_efi_cache);
2160 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_efd_cache);
2161 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_buf_item_cache);
2162 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_trans_cache);
2163 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_ifork_cache);
2164 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_da_state_cache);
2165 	xfs_defer_destroy_item_caches();
2166 	xfs_btree_destroy_cur_caches();
2167 	kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_log_ticket_cache);
2168 }
2169 
2170 STATIC int __init
2171 xfs_init_workqueues(void)
2172 {
2173 	/*
2174 	 * The allocation workqueue can be used in memory reclaim situations
2175 	 * (writepage path), and parallelism is only limited by the number of
2176 	 * AGs in all the filesystems mounted. Hence use the default large
2177 	 * max_active value for this workqueue.
2178 	 */
2179 	xfs_alloc_wq = alloc_workqueue("xfsalloc",
2180 			XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE), 0);
2181 	if (!xfs_alloc_wq)
2182 		return -ENOMEM;
2183 
2184 	xfs_discard_wq = alloc_workqueue("xfsdiscard", XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_UNBOUND),
2185 			0);
2186 	if (!xfs_discard_wq)
2187 		goto out_free_alloc_wq;
2188 
2189 	return 0;
2190 out_free_alloc_wq:
2191 	destroy_workqueue(xfs_alloc_wq);
2192 	return -ENOMEM;
2193 }
2194 
2195 STATIC void
2196 xfs_destroy_workqueues(void)
2197 {
2198 	destroy_workqueue(xfs_discard_wq);
2199 	destroy_workqueue(xfs_alloc_wq);
2200 }
2201 
2202 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
2203 static int
2204 xfs_cpu_dead(
2205 	unsigned int		cpu)
2206 {
2207 	struct xfs_mount	*mp, *n;
2208 
2209 	spin_lock(&xfs_mount_list_lock);
2210 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mp, n, &xfs_mount_list, m_mount_list) {
2211 		spin_unlock(&xfs_mount_list_lock);
2212 		xfs_inodegc_cpu_dead(mp, cpu);
2213 		spin_lock(&xfs_mount_list_lock);
2214 	}
2215 	spin_unlock(&xfs_mount_list_lock);
2216 	return 0;
2217 }
2218 
2219 static int __init
2220 xfs_cpu_hotplug_init(void)
2221 {
2222 	int	error;
2223 
2224 	error = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_XFS_DEAD, "xfs:dead", NULL,
2225 			xfs_cpu_dead);
2226 	if (error < 0)
2227 		xfs_alert(NULL,
2228 "Failed to initialise CPU hotplug, error %d. XFS is non-functional.",
2229 			error);
2230 	return error;
2231 }
2232 
2233 static void
2234 xfs_cpu_hotplug_destroy(void)
2235 {
2236 	cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_XFS_DEAD);
2237 }
2238 
2239 #else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
2240 static inline int xfs_cpu_hotplug_init(void) { return 0; }
2241 static inline void xfs_cpu_hotplug_destroy(void) {}
2242 #endif
2243 
2244 STATIC int __init
2245 init_xfs_fs(void)
2246 {
2247 	int			error;
2248 
2249 	xfs_check_ondisk_structs();
2250 
2251 	printk(KERN_INFO XFS_VERSION_STRING " with "
2252 			 XFS_BUILD_OPTIONS " enabled\n");
2253 
2254 	xfs_dir_startup();
2255 
2256 	error = xfs_cpu_hotplug_init();
2257 	if (error)
2258 		goto out;
2259 
2260 	error = xfs_init_caches();
2261 	if (error)
2262 		goto out_destroy_hp;
2263 
2264 	error = xfs_init_workqueues();
2265 	if (error)
2266 		goto out_destroy_caches;
2267 
2268 	error = xfs_mru_cache_init();
2269 	if (error)
2270 		goto out_destroy_wq;
2271 
2272 	error = xfs_buf_init();
2273 	if (error)
2274 		goto out_mru_cache_uninit;
2275 
2276 	error = xfs_init_procfs();
2277 	if (error)
2278 		goto out_buf_terminate;
2279 
2280 	error = xfs_sysctl_register();
2281 	if (error)
2282 		goto out_cleanup_procfs;
2283 
2284 	xfs_kset = kset_create_and_add("xfs", NULL, fs_kobj);
2285 	if (!xfs_kset) {
2286 		error = -ENOMEM;
2287 		goto out_sysctl_unregister;
2288 	}
2289 
2290 	xfsstats.xs_kobj.kobject.kset = xfs_kset;
2291 
2292 	xfsstats.xs_stats = alloc_percpu(struct xfsstats);
2293 	if (!xfsstats.xs_stats) {
2294 		error = -ENOMEM;
2295 		goto out_kset_unregister;
2296 	}
2297 
2298 	error = xfs_sysfs_init(&xfsstats.xs_kobj, &xfs_stats_ktype, NULL,
2299 			       "stats");
2300 	if (error)
2301 		goto out_free_stats;
2302 
2303 #ifdef DEBUG
2304 	xfs_dbg_kobj.kobject.kset = xfs_kset;
2305 	error = xfs_sysfs_init(&xfs_dbg_kobj, &xfs_dbg_ktype, NULL, "debug");
2306 	if (error)
2307 		goto out_remove_stats_kobj;
2308 #endif
2309 
2310 	error = xfs_qm_init();
2311 	if (error)
2312 		goto out_remove_dbg_kobj;
2313 
2314 	error = register_filesystem(&xfs_fs_type);
2315 	if (error)
2316 		goto out_qm_exit;
2317 	return 0;
2318 
2319  out_qm_exit:
2320 	xfs_qm_exit();
2321  out_remove_dbg_kobj:
2322 #ifdef DEBUG
2323 	xfs_sysfs_del(&xfs_dbg_kobj);
2324  out_remove_stats_kobj:
2325 #endif
2326 	xfs_sysfs_del(&xfsstats.xs_kobj);
2327  out_free_stats:
2328 	free_percpu(xfsstats.xs_stats);
2329  out_kset_unregister:
2330 	kset_unregister(xfs_kset);
2331  out_sysctl_unregister:
2332 	xfs_sysctl_unregister();
2333  out_cleanup_procfs:
2334 	xfs_cleanup_procfs();
2335  out_buf_terminate:
2336 	xfs_buf_terminate();
2337  out_mru_cache_uninit:
2338 	xfs_mru_cache_uninit();
2339  out_destroy_wq:
2340 	xfs_destroy_workqueues();
2341  out_destroy_caches:
2342 	xfs_destroy_caches();
2343  out_destroy_hp:
2344 	xfs_cpu_hotplug_destroy();
2345  out:
2346 	return error;
2347 }
2348 
2349 STATIC void __exit
2350 exit_xfs_fs(void)
2351 {
2352 	xfs_qm_exit();
2353 	unregister_filesystem(&xfs_fs_type);
2354 #ifdef DEBUG
2355 	xfs_sysfs_del(&xfs_dbg_kobj);
2356 #endif
2357 	xfs_sysfs_del(&xfsstats.xs_kobj);
2358 	free_percpu(xfsstats.xs_stats);
2359 	kset_unregister(xfs_kset);
2360 	xfs_sysctl_unregister();
2361 	xfs_cleanup_procfs();
2362 	xfs_buf_terminate();
2363 	xfs_mru_cache_uninit();
2364 	xfs_destroy_workqueues();
2365 	xfs_destroy_caches();
2366 	xfs_uuid_table_free();
2367 	xfs_cpu_hotplug_destroy();
2368 }
2369 
2370 module_init(init_xfs_fs);
2371 module_exit(exit_xfs_fs);
2372 
2373 MODULE_AUTHOR("Silicon Graphics, Inc.");
2374 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(XFS_VERSION_STRING " with " XFS_BUILD_OPTIONS " enabled");
2375 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2376