xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c (revision b81947c6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_acl.h"
21 #include "xfs_bit.h"
22 #include "xfs_log.h"
23 #include "xfs_inum.h"
24 #include "xfs_trans.h"
25 #include "xfs_sb.h"
26 #include "xfs_ag.h"
27 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
28 #include "xfs_quota.h"
29 #include "xfs_mount.h"
30 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
31 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
32 #include "xfs_inode.h"
33 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
34 #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
35 #include "xfs_error.h"
36 #include "xfs_itable.h"
37 #include "xfs_rw.h"
38 #include "xfs_attr.h"
39 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
40 #include "xfs_utils.h"
41 #include "xfs_vnodeops.h"
42 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
43 #include "xfs_trace.h"
44 
45 #include <linux/capability.h>
46 #include <linux/xattr.h>
47 #include <linux/namei.h>
48 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
49 #include <linux/security.h>
50 #include <linux/fiemap.h>
51 #include <linux/slab.h>
52 
53 /*
54  * Bring the timestamps in the XFS inode uptodate.
55  *
56  * Used before writing the inode to disk.
57  */
58 void
59 xfs_synchronize_times(
60 	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
61 {
62 	struct inode	*inode = VFS_I(ip);
63 
64 	ip->i_d.di_atime.t_sec = (__int32_t)inode->i_atime.tv_sec;
65 	ip->i_d.di_atime.t_nsec = (__int32_t)inode->i_atime.tv_nsec;
66 	ip->i_d.di_ctime.t_sec = (__int32_t)inode->i_ctime.tv_sec;
67 	ip->i_d.di_ctime.t_nsec = (__int32_t)inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec;
68 	ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_sec = (__int32_t)inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
69 	ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_nsec = (__int32_t)inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec;
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * If the linux inode is valid, mark it dirty, else mark the dirty state
74  * in the XFS inode to make sure we pick it up when reclaiming the inode.
75  */
76 void
77 xfs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(
78 	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
79 {
80 	struct inode	*inode = VFS_I(ip);
81 
82 	if (!(inode->i_state & (I_WILL_FREE|I_FREEING)))
83 		mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
84 	else {
85 		barrier();
86 		ip->i_update_core = 1;
87 	}
88 }
89 
90 void
91 xfs_mark_inode_dirty(
92 	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
93 {
94 	struct inode	*inode = VFS_I(ip);
95 
96 	if (!(inode->i_state & (I_WILL_FREE|I_FREEING)))
97 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
98 	else {
99 		barrier();
100 		ip->i_update_core = 1;
101 	}
102 
103 }
104 
105 
106 int xfs_initxattrs(struct inode *inode, const struct xattr *xattr_array,
107 		   void *fs_info)
108 {
109 	const struct xattr *xattr;
110 	struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
111 	int error = 0;
112 
113 	for (xattr = xattr_array; xattr->name != NULL; xattr++) {
114 		error = xfs_attr_set(ip, xattr->name, xattr->value,
115 				     xattr->value_len, ATTR_SECURE);
116 		if (error < 0)
117 			break;
118 	}
119 	return error;
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * Hook in SELinux.  This is not quite correct yet, what we really need
124  * here (as we do for default ACLs) is a mechanism by which creation of
125  * these attrs can be journalled at inode creation time (along with the
126  * inode, of course, such that log replay can't cause these to be lost).
127  */
128 
129 STATIC int
130 xfs_init_security(
131 	struct inode	*inode,
132 	struct inode	*dir,
133 	const struct qstr *qstr)
134 {
135 	return security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, qstr,
136 					    &xfs_initxattrs, NULL);
137 }
138 
139 static void
140 xfs_dentry_to_name(
141 	struct xfs_name	*namep,
142 	struct dentry	*dentry)
143 {
144 	namep->name = dentry->d_name.name;
145 	namep->len = dentry->d_name.len;
146 }
147 
148 STATIC void
149 xfs_cleanup_inode(
150 	struct inode	*dir,
151 	struct inode	*inode,
152 	struct dentry	*dentry)
153 {
154 	struct xfs_name	teardown;
155 
156 	/* Oh, the horror.
157 	 * If we can't add the ACL or we fail in
158 	 * xfs_init_security we must back out.
159 	 * ENOSPC can hit here, among other things.
160 	 */
161 	xfs_dentry_to_name(&teardown, dentry);
162 
163 	xfs_remove(XFS_I(dir), &teardown, XFS_I(inode));
164 	iput(inode);
165 }
166 
167 STATIC int
168 xfs_vn_mknod(
169 	struct inode	*dir,
170 	struct dentry	*dentry,
171 	umode_t		mode,
172 	dev_t		rdev)
173 {
174 	struct inode	*inode;
175 	struct xfs_inode *ip = NULL;
176 	struct posix_acl *default_acl = NULL;
177 	struct xfs_name	name;
178 	int		error;
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * Irix uses Missed'em'V split, but doesn't want to see
182 	 * the upper 5 bits of (14bit) major.
183 	 */
184 	if (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode)) {
185 		if (unlikely(!sysv_valid_dev(rdev) || MAJOR(rdev) & ~0x1ff))
186 			return -EINVAL;
187 		rdev = sysv_encode_dev(rdev);
188 	} else {
189 		rdev = 0;
190 	}
191 
192 	if (IS_POSIXACL(dir)) {
193 		default_acl = xfs_get_acl(dir, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
194 		if (IS_ERR(default_acl))
195 			return PTR_ERR(default_acl);
196 
197 		if (!default_acl)
198 			mode &= ~current_umask();
199 	}
200 
201 	xfs_dentry_to_name(&name, dentry);
202 	error = xfs_create(XFS_I(dir), &name, mode, rdev, &ip);
203 	if (unlikely(error))
204 		goto out_free_acl;
205 
206 	inode = VFS_I(ip);
207 
208 	error = xfs_init_security(inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
209 	if (unlikely(error))
210 		goto out_cleanup_inode;
211 
212 	if (default_acl) {
213 		error = -xfs_inherit_acl(inode, default_acl);
214 		default_acl = NULL;
215 		if (unlikely(error))
216 			goto out_cleanup_inode;
217 	}
218 
219 
220 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
221 	return -error;
222 
223  out_cleanup_inode:
224 	xfs_cleanup_inode(dir, inode, dentry);
225  out_free_acl:
226 	posix_acl_release(default_acl);
227 	return -error;
228 }
229 
230 STATIC int
231 xfs_vn_create(
232 	struct inode	*dir,
233 	struct dentry	*dentry,
234 	umode_t		mode,
235 	struct nameidata *nd)
236 {
237 	return xfs_vn_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0);
238 }
239 
240 STATIC int
241 xfs_vn_mkdir(
242 	struct inode	*dir,
243 	struct dentry	*dentry,
244 	umode_t		mode)
245 {
246 	return xfs_vn_mknod(dir, dentry, mode|S_IFDIR, 0);
247 }
248 
249 STATIC struct dentry *
250 xfs_vn_lookup(
251 	struct inode	*dir,
252 	struct dentry	*dentry,
253 	struct nameidata *nd)
254 {
255 	struct xfs_inode *cip;
256 	struct xfs_name	name;
257 	int		error;
258 
259 	if (dentry->d_name.len >= MAXNAMELEN)
260 		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
261 
262 	xfs_dentry_to_name(&name, dentry);
263 	error = xfs_lookup(XFS_I(dir), &name, &cip, NULL);
264 	if (unlikely(error)) {
265 		if (unlikely(error != ENOENT))
266 			return ERR_PTR(-error);
267 		d_add(dentry, NULL);
268 		return NULL;
269 	}
270 
271 	return d_splice_alias(VFS_I(cip), dentry);
272 }
273 
274 STATIC struct dentry *
275 xfs_vn_ci_lookup(
276 	struct inode	*dir,
277 	struct dentry	*dentry,
278 	struct nameidata *nd)
279 {
280 	struct xfs_inode *ip;
281 	struct xfs_name	xname;
282 	struct xfs_name ci_name;
283 	struct qstr	dname;
284 	int		error;
285 
286 	if (dentry->d_name.len >= MAXNAMELEN)
287 		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
288 
289 	xfs_dentry_to_name(&xname, dentry);
290 	error = xfs_lookup(XFS_I(dir), &xname, &ip, &ci_name);
291 	if (unlikely(error)) {
292 		if (unlikely(error != ENOENT))
293 			return ERR_PTR(-error);
294 		/*
295 		 * call d_add(dentry, NULL) here when d_drop_negative_children
296 		 * is called in xfs_vn_mknod (ie. allow negative dentries
297 		 * with CI filesystems).
298 		 */
299 		return NULL;
300 	}
301 
302 	/* if exact match, just splice and exit */
303 	if (!ci_name.name)
304 		return d_splice_alias(VFS_I(ip), dentry);
305 
306 	/* else case-insensitive match... */
307 	dname.name = ci_name.name;
308 	dname.len = ci_name.len;
309 	dentry = d_add_ci(dentry, VFS_I(ip), &dname);
310 	kmem_free(ci_name.name);
311 	return dentry;
312 }
313 
314 STATIC int
315 xfs_vn_link(
316 	struct dentry	*old_dentry,
317 	struct inode	*dir,
318 	struct dentry	*dentry)
319 {
320 	struct inode	*inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
321 	struct xfs_name	name;
322 	int		error;
323 
324 	xfs_dentry_to_name(&name, dentry);
325 
326 	error = xfs_link(XFS_I(dir), XFS_I(inode), &name);
327 	if (unlikely(error))
328 		return -error;
329 
330 	ihold(inode);
331 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
332 	return 0;
333 }
334 
335 STATIC int
336 xfs_vn_unlink(
337 	struct inode	*dir,
338 	struct dentry	*dentry)
339 {
340 	struct xfs_name	name;
341 	int		error;
342 
343 	xfs_dentry_to_name(&name, dentry);
344 
345 	error = -xfs_remove(XFS_I(dir), &name, XFS_I(dentry->d_inode));
346 	if (error)
347 		return error;
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * With unlink, the VFS makes the dentry "negative": no inode,
351 	 * but still hashed. This is incompatible with case-insensitive
352 	 * mode, so invalidate (unhash) the dentry in CI-mode.
353 	 */
354 	if (xfs_sb_version_hasasciici(&XFS_M(dir->i_sb)->m_sb))
355 		d_invalidate(dentry);
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
359 STATIC int
360 xfs_vn_symlink(
361 	struct inode	*dir,
362 	struct dentry	*dentry,
363 	const char	*symname)
364 {
365 	struct inode	*inode;
366 	struct xfs_inode *cip = NULL;
367 	struct xfs_name	name;
368 	int		error;
369 	umode_t		mode;
370 
371 	mode = S_IFLNK |
372 		(irix_symlink_mode ? 0777 & ~current_umask() : S_IRWXUGO);
373 	xfs_dentry_to_name(&name, dentry);
374 
375 	error = xfs_symlink(XFS_I(dir), &name, symname, mode, &cip);
376 	if (unlikely(error))
377 		goto out;
378 
379 	inode = VFS_I(cip);
380 
381 	error = xfs_init_security(inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
382 	if (unlikely(error))
383 		goto out_cleanup_inode;
384 
385 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
386 	return 0;
387 
388  out_cleanup_inode:
389 	xfs_cleanup_inode(dir, inode, dentry);
390  out:
391 	return -error;
392 }
393 
394 STATIC int
395 xfs_vn_rename(
396 	struct inode	*odir,
397 	struct dentry	*odentry,
398 	struct inode	*ndir,
399 	struct dentry	*ndentry)
400 {
401 	struct inode	*new_inode = ndentry->d_inode;
402 	struct xfs_name	oname;
403 	struct xfs_name	nname;
404 
405 	xfs_dentry_to_name(&oname, odentry);
406 	xfs_dentry_to_name(&nname, ndentry);
407 
408 	return -xfs_rename(XFS_I(odir), &oname, XFS_I(odentry->d_inode),
409 			   XFS_I(ndir), &nname, new_inode ?
410 			   			XFS_I(new_inode) : NULL);
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * careful here - this function can get called recursively, so
415  * we need to be very careful about how much stack we use.
416  * uio is kmalloced for this reason...
417  */
418 STATIC void *
419 xfs_vn_follow_link(
420 	struct dentry		*dentry,
421 	struct nameidata	*nd)
422 {
423 	char			*link;
424 	int			error = -ENOMEM;
425 
426 	link = kmalloc(MAXPATHLEN+1, GFP_KERNEL);
427 	if (!link)
428 		goto out_err;
429 
430 	error = -xfs_readlink(XFS_I(dentry->d_inode), link);
431 	if (unlikely(error))
432 		goto out_kfree;
433 
434 	nd_set_link(nd, link);
435 	return NULL;
436 
437  out_kfree:
438 	kfree(link);
439  out_err:
440 	nd_set_link(nd, ERR_PTR(error));
441 	return NULL;
442 }
443 
444 STATIC void
445 xfs_vn_put_link(
446 	struct dentry	*dentry,
447 	struct nameidata *nd,
448 	void		*p)
449 {
450 	char		*s = nd_get_link(nd);
451 
452 	if (!IS_ERR(s))
453 		kfree(s);
454 }
455 
456 STATIC int
457 xfs_vn_getattr(
458 	struct vfsmount		*mnt,
459 	struct dentry		*dentry,
460 	struct kstat		*stat)
461 {
462 	struct inode		*inode = dentry->d_inode;
463 	struct xfs_inode	*ip = XFS_I(inode);
464 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
465 
466 	trace_xfs_getattr(ip);
467 
468 	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
469 		return -XFS_ERROR(EIO);
470 
471 	stat->size = XFS_ISIZE(ip);
472 	stat->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
473 	stat->mode = ip->i_d.di_mode;
474 	stat->nlink = ip->i_d.di_nlink;
475 	stat->uid = ip->i_d.di_uid;
476 	stat->gid = ip->i_d.di_gid;
477 	stat->ino = ip->i_ino;
478 	stat->atime = inode->i_atime;
479 	stat->mtime = inode->i_mtime;
480 	stat->ctime = inode->i_ctime;
481 	stat->blocks =
482 		XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, ip->i_d.di_nblocks + ip->i_delayed_blks);
483 
484 
485 	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
486 	case S_IFBLK:
487 	case S_IFCHR:
488 		stat->blksize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;
489 		stat->rdev = MKDEV(sysv_major(ip->i_df.if_u2.if_rdev) & 0x1ff,
490 				   sysv_minor(ip->i_df.if_u2.if_rdev));
491 		break;
492 	default:
493 		if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip)) {
494 			/*
495 			 * If the file blocks are being allocated from a
496 			 * realtime volume, then return the inode's realtime
497 			 * extent size or the realtime volume's extent size.
498 			 */
499 			stat->blksize =
500 				xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip) << mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
501 		} else
502 			stat->blksize = xfs_preferred_iosize(mp);
503 		stat->rdev = 0;
504 		break;
505 	}
506 
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 
510 int
511 xfs_setattr_nonsize(
512 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
513 	struct iattr		*iattr,
514 	int			flags)
515 {
516 	xfs_mount_t		*mp = ip->i_mount;
517 	struct inode		*inode = VFS_I(ip);
518 	int			mask = iattr->ia_valid;
519 	xfs_trans_t		*tp;
520 	int			error;
521 	uid_t			uid = 0, iuid = 0;
522 	gid_t			gid = 0, igid = 0;
523 	struct xfs_dquot	*udqp = NULL, *gdqp = NULL;
524 	struct xfs_dquot	*olddquot1 = NULL, *olddquot2 = NULL;
525 
526 	trace_xfs_setattr(ip);
527 
528 	if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY)
529 		return XFS_ERROR(EROFS);
530 
531 	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
532 		return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
533 
534 	error = -inode_change_ok(inode, iattr);
535 	if (error)
536 		return XFS_ERROR(error);
537 
538 	ASSERT((mask & ATTR_SIZE) == 0);
539 
540 	/*
541 	 * If disk quotas is on, we make sure that the dquots do exist on disk,
542 	 * before we start any other transactions. Trying to do this later
543 	 * is messy. We don't care to take a readlock to look at the ids
544 	 * in inode here, because we can't hold it across the trans_reserve.
545 	 * If the IDs do change before we take the ilock, we're covered
546 	 * because the i_*dquot fields will get updated anyway.
547 	 */
548 	if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp) && (mask & (ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID))) {
549 		uint	qflags = 0;
550 
551 		if ((mask & ATTR_UID) && XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
552 			uid = iattr->ia_uid;
553 			qflags |= XFS_QMOPT_UQUOTA;
554 		} else {
555 			uid = ip->i_d.di_uid;
556 		}
557 		if ((mask & ATTR_GID) && XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
558 			gid = iattr->ia_gid;
559 			qflags |= XFS_QMOPT_GQUOTA;
560 		}  else {
561 			gid = ip->i_d.di_gid;
562 		}
563 
564 		/*
565 		 * We take a reference when we initialize udqp and gdqp,
566 		 * so it is important that we never blindly double trip on
567 		 * the same variable. See xfs_create() for an example.
568 		 */
569 		ASSERT(udqp == NULL);
570 		ASSERT(gdqp == NULL);
571 		error = xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(ip, uid, gid, xfs_get_projid(ip),
572 					 qflags, &udqp, &gdqp);
573 		if (error)
574 			return error;
575 	}
576 
577 	tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SETATTR_NOT_SIZE);
578 	error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, XFS_ICHANGE_LOG_RES(mp), 0, 0, 0);
579 	if (error)
580 		goto out_dqrele;
581 
582 	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * Change file ownership.  Must be the owner or privileged.
586 	 */
587 	if (mask & (ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID)) {
588 		/*
589 		 * These IDs could have changed since we last looked at them.
590 		 * But, we're assured that if the ownership did change
591 		 * while we didn't have the inode locked, inode's dquot(s)
592 		 * would have changed also.
593 		 */
594 		iuid = ip->i_d.di_uid;
595 		igid = ip->i_d.di_gid;
596 		gid = (mask & ATTR_GID) ? iattr->ia_gid : igid;
597 		uid = (mask & ATTR_UID) ? iattr->ia_uid : iuid;
598 
599 		/*
600 		 * Do a quota reservation only if uid/gid is actually
601 		 * going to change.
602 		 */
603 		if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_RUNNING(mp) &&
604 		    ((XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp) && iuid != uid) ||
605 		     (XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp) && igid != gid))) {
606 			ASSERT(tp);
607 			error = xfs_qm_vop_chown_reserve(tp, ip, udqp, gdqp,
608 						capable(CAP_FOWNER) ?
609 						XFS_QMOPT_FORCE_RES : 0);
610 			if (error)	/* out of quota */
611 				goto out_trans_cancel;
612 		}
613 	}
614 
615 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
616 
617 	/*
618 	 * Change file ownership.  Must be the owner or privileged.
619 	 */
620 	if (mask & (ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID)) {
621 		/*
622 		 * CAP_FSETID overrides the following restrictions:
623 		 *
624 		 * The set-user-ID and set-group-ID bits of a file will be
625 		 * cleared upon successful return from chown()
626 		 */
627 		if ((ip->i_d.di_mode & (S_ISUID|S_ISGID)) &&
628 		    !capable(CAP_FSETID))
629 			ip->i_d.di_mode &= ~(S_ISUID|S_ISGID);
630 
631 		/*
632 		 * Change the ownerships and register quota modifications
633 		 * in the transaction.
634 		 */
635 		if (iuid != uid) {
636 			if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_RUNNING(mp) && XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
637 				ASSERT(mask & ATTR_UID);
638 				ASSERT(udqp);
639 				olddquot1 = xfs_qm_vop_chown(tp, ip,
640 							&ip->i_udquot, udqp);
641 			}
642 			ip->i_d.di_uid = uid;
643 			inode->i_uid = uid;
644 		}
645 		if (igid != gid) {
646 			if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_RUNNING(mp) && XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
647 				ASSERT(!XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp));
648 				ASSERT(mask & ATTR_GID);
649 				ASSERT(gdqp);
650 				olddquot2 = xfs_qm_vop_chown(tp, ip,
651 							&ip->i_gdquot, gdqp);
652 			}
653 			ip->i_d.di_gid = gid;
654 			inode->i_gid = gid;
655 		}
656 	}
657 
658 	/*
659 	 * Change file access modes.
660 	 */
661 	if (mask & ATTR_MODE) {
662 		umode_t mode = iattr->ia_mode;
663 
664 		if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) && !capable(CAP_FSETID))
665 			mode &= ~S_ISGID;
666 
667 		ip->i_d.di_mode &= S_IFMT;
668 		ip->i_d.di_mode |= mode & ~S_IFMT;
669 
670 		inode->i_mode &= S_IFMT;
671 		inode->i_mode |= mode & ~S_IFMT;
672 	}
673 
674 	/*
675 	 * Change file access or modified times.
676 	 */
677 	if (mask & ATTR_ATIME) {
678 		inode->i_atime = iattr->ia_atime;
679 		ip->i_d.di_atime.t_sec = iattr->ia_atime.tv_sec;
680 		ip->i_d.di_atime.t_nsec = iattr->ia_atime.tv_nsec;
681 		ip->i_update_core = 1;
682 	}
683 	if (mask & ATTR_CTIME) {
684 		inode->i_ctime = iattr->ia_ctime;
685 		ip->i_d.di_ctime.t_sec = iattr->ia_ctime.tv_sec;
686 		ip->i_d.di_ctime.t_nsec = iattr->ia_ctime.tv_nsec;
687 		ip->i_update_core = 1;
688 	}
689 	if (mask & ATTR_MTIME) {
690 		inode->i_mtime = iattr->ia_mtime;
691 		ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_sec = iattr->ia_mtime.tv_sec;
692 		ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_nsec = iattr->ia_mtime.tv_nsec;
693 		ip->i_update_core = 1;
694 	}
695 
696 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
697 
698 	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_attrchg);
699 
700 	if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC)
701 		xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
702 	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
703 
704 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
705 
706 	/*
707 	 * Release any dquot(s) the inode had kept before chown.
708 	 */
709 	xfs_qm_dqrele(olddquot1);
710 	xfs_qm_dqrele(olddquot2);
711 	xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
712 	xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
713 
714 	if (error)
715 		return XFS_ERROR(error);
716 
717 	/*
718 	 * XXX(hch): Updating the ACL entries is not atomic vs the i_mode
719 	 * 	     update.  We could avoid this with linked transactions
720 	 * 	     and passing down the transaction pointer all the way
721 	 *	     to attr_set.  No previous user of the generic
722 	 * 	     Posix ACL code seems to care about this issue either.
723 	 */
724 	if ((mask & ATTR_MODE) && !(flags & XFS_ATTR_NOACL)) {
725 		error = -xfs_acl_chmod(inode);
726 		if (error)
727 			return XFS_ERROR(error);
728 	}
729 
730 	return 0;
731 
732 out_trans_cancel:
733 	xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
734 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
735 out_dqrele:
736 	xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
737 	xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
738 	return error;
739 }
740 
741 /*
742  * Truncate file.  Must have write permission and not be a directory.
743  */
744 int
745 xfs_setattr_size(
746 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
747 	struct iattr		*iattr,
748 	int			flags)
749 {
750 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
751 	struct inode		*inode = VFS_I(ip);
752 	int			mask = iattr->ia_valid;
753 	xfs_off_t		oldsize, newsize;
754 	struct xfs_trans	*tp;
755 	int			error;
756 	uint			lock_flags;
757 	uint			commit_flags = 0;
758 
759 	trace_xfs_setattr(ip);
760 
761 	if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY)
762 		return XFS_ERROR(EROFS);
763 
764 	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
765 		return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
766 
767 	error = -inode_change_ok(inode, iattr);
768 	if (error)
769 		return XFS_ERROR(error);
770 
771 	ASSERT(S_ISREG(ip->i_d.di_mode));
772 	ASSERT((mask & (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID|ATTR_ATIME|ATTR_ATIME_SET|
773 			ATTR_MTIME_SET|ATTR_KILL_SUID|ATTR_KILL_SGID|
774 			ATTR_KILL_PRIV|ATTR_TIMES_SET)) == 0);
775 
776 	lock_flags = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
777 	if (!(flags & XFS_ATTR_NOLOCK))
778 		lock_flags |= XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
779 	xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags);
780 
781 	oldsize = inode->i_size;
782 	newsize = iattr->ia_size;
783 
784 	/*
785 	 * Short circuit the truncate case for zero length files.
786 	 */
787 	if (newsize == 0 && oldsize == 0 && ip->i_d.di_nextents == 0) {
788 		if (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME|ATTR_MTIME)))
789 			goto out_unlock;
790 
791 		/*
792 		 * Use the regular setattr path to update the timestamps.
793 		 */
794 		xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
795 		iattr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
796 		return xfs_setattr_nonsize(ip, iattr, 0);
797 	}
798 
799 	/*
800 	 * Make sure that the dquots are attached to the inode.
801 	 */
802 	error = xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(ip, 0);
803 	if (error)
804 		goto out_unlock;
805 
806 	/*
807 	 * Now we can make the changes.  Before we join the inode to the
808 	 * transaction, take care of the part of the truncation that must be
809 	 * done without the inode lock.  This needs to be done before joining
810 	 * the inode to the transaction, because the inode cannot be unlocked
811 	 * once it is a part of the transaction.
812 	 */
813 	if (newsize > oldsize) {
814 		/*
815 		 * Do the first part of growing a file: zero any data in the
816 		 * last block that is beyond the old EOF.  We need to do this
817 		 * before the inode is joined to the transaction to modify
818 		 * i_size.
819 		 */
820 		error = xfs_zero_eof(ip, newsize, oldsize);
821 		if (error)
822 			goto out_unlock;
823 	}
824 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
825 	lock_flags &= ~XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
826 
827 	/*
828 	 * We are going to log the inode size change in this transaction so
829 	 * any previous writes that are beyond the on disk EOF and the new
830 	 * EOF that have not been written out need to be written here.  If we
831 	 * do not write the data out, we expose ourselves to the null files
832 	 * problem.
833 	 *
834 	 * Only flush from the on disk size to the smaller of the in memory
835 	 * file size or the new size as that's the range we really care about
836 	 * here and prevents waiting for other data not within the range we
837 	 * care about here.
838 	 */
839 	if (oldsize != ip->i_d.di_size && newsize > ip->i_d.di_size) {
840 		error = xfs_flush_pages(ip, ip->i_d.di_size, newsize, 0,
841 					FI_NONE);
842 		if (error)
843 			goto out_unlock;
844 	}
845 
846 	/*
847 	 * Wait for all direct I/O to complete.
848 	 */
849 	inode_dio_wait(inode);
850 
851 	error = -block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, newsize, xfs_get_blocks);
852 	if (error)
853 		goto out_unlock;
854 
855 	tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SETATTR_SIZE);
856 	error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
857 				 XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
858 				 XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_COUNT);
859 	if (error)
860 		goto out_trans_cancel;
861 
862 	truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
863 
864 	commit_flags = XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES;
865 	lock_flags |= XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
866 
867 	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
868 
869 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
870 
871 	/*
872 	 * Only change the c/mtime if we are changing the size or we are
873 	 * explicitly asked to change it.  This handles the semantic difference
874 	 * between truncate() and ftruncate() as implemented in the VFS.
875 	 *
876 	 * The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
877 	 * special case where we need to update the times despite not having
878 	 * these flags set.  For all other operations the VFS set these flags
879 	 * explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
880 	 */
881 	if (newsize != oldsize && (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME)))) {
882 		iattr->ia_ctime = iattr->ia_mtime =
883 			current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
884 		mask |= ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME;
885 	}
886 
887 	/*
888 	 * The first thing we do is set the size to new_size permanently on
889 	 * disk.  This way we don't have to worry about anyone ever being able
890 	 * to look at the data being freed even in the face of a crash.
891 	 * What we're getting around here is the case where we free a block, it
892 	 * is allocated to another file, it is written to, and then we crash.
893 	 * If the new data gets written to the file but the log buffers
894 	 * containing the free and reallocation don't, then we'd end up with
895 	 * garbage in the blocks being freed.  As long as we make the new size
896 	 * permanent before actually freeing any blocks it doesn't matter if
897 	 * they get written to.
898 	 */
899 	ip->i_d.di_size = newsize;
900 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
901 
902 	if (newsize <= oldsize) {
903 		error = xfs_itruncate_extents(&tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, newsize);
904 		if (error)
905 			goto out_trans_abort;
906 
907 		/*
908 		 * Truncated "down", so we're removing references to old data
909 		 * here - if we delay flushing for a long time, we expose
910 		 * ourselves unduly to the notorious NULL files problem.  So,
911 		 * we mark this inode and flush it when the file is closed,
912 		 * and do not wait the usual (long) time for writeout.
913 		 */
914 		xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_ITRUNCATED);
915 	}
916 
917 	if (mask & ATTR_CTIME) {
918 		inode->i_ctime = iattr->ia_ctime;
919 		ip->i_d.di_ctime.t_sec = iattr->ia_ctime.tv_sec;
920 		ip->i_d.di_ctime.t_nsec = iattr->ia_ctime.tv_nsec;
921 		ip->i_update_core = 1;
922 	}
923 	if (mask & ATTR_MTIME) {
924 		inode->i_mtime = iattr->ia_mtime;
925 		ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_sec = iattr->ia_mtime.tv_sec;
926 		ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_nsec = iattr->ia_mtime.tv_nsec;
927 		ip->i_update_core = 1;
928 	}
929 
930 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
931 
932 	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_attrchg);
933 
934 	if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC)
935 		xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
936 
937 	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
938 out_unlock:
939 	if (lock_flags)
940 		xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
941 	return error;
942 
943 out_trans_abort:
944 	commit_flags |= XFS_TRANS_ABORT;
945 out_trans_cancel:
946 	xfs_trans_cancel(tp, commit_flags);
947 	goto out_unlock;
948 }
949 
950 STATIC int
951 xfs_vn_setattr(
952 	struct dentry	*dentry,
953 	struct iattr	*iattr)
954 {
955 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
956 		return -xfs_setattr_size(XFS_I(dentry->d_inode), iattr, 0);
957 	return -xfs_setattr_nonsize(XFS_I(dentry->d_inode), iattr, 0);
958 }
959 
960 #define XFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS	(FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC|FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR)
961 
962 /*
963  * Call fiemap helper to fill in user data.
964  * Returns positive errors to xfs_getbmap.
965  */
966 STATIC int
967 xfs_fiemap_format(
968 	void			**arg,
969 	struct getbmapx		*bmv,
970 	int			*full)
971 {
972 	int			error;
973 	struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo = *arg;
974 	u32			fiemap_flags = 0;
975 	u64			logical, physical, length;
976 
977 	/* Do nothing for a hole */
978 	if (bmv->bmv_block == -1LL)
979 		return 0;
980 
981 	logical = BBTOB(bmv->bmv_offset);
982 	physical = BBTOB(bmv->bmv_block);
983 	length = BBTOB(bmv->bmv_length);
984 
985 	if (bmv->bmv_oflags & BMV_OF_PREALLOC)
986 		fiemap_flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN;
987 	else if (bmv->bmv_oflags & BMV_OF_DELALLOC) {
988 		fiemap_flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC;
989 		physical = 0;   /* no block yet */
990 	}
991 	if (bmv->bmv_oflags & BMV_OF_LAST)
992 		fiemap_flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
993 
994 	error = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, logical, physical,
995 					length, fiemap_flags);
996 	if (error > 0) {
997 		error = 0;
998 		*full = 1;	/* user array now full */
999 	}
1000 
1001 	return -error;
1002 }
1003 
1004 STATIC int
1005 xfs_vn_fiemap(
1006 	struct inode		*inode,
1007 	struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
1008 	u64			start,
1009 	u64			length)
1010 {
1011 	xfs_inode_t		*ip = XFS_I(inode);
1012 	struct getbmapx		bm;
1013 	int			error;
1014 
1015 	error = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, XFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS);
1016 	if (error)
1017 		return error;
1018 
1019 	/* Set up bmap header for xfs internal routine */
1020 	bm.bmv_offset = BTOBB(start);
1021 	/* Special case for whole file */
1022 	if (length == FIEMAP_MAX_OFFSET)
1023 		bm.bmv_length = -1LL;
1024 	else
1025 		bm.bmv_length = BTOBB(length);
1026 
1027 	/* We add one because in getbmap world count includes the header */
1028 	bm.bmv_count = !fieinfo->fi_extents_max ? MAXEXTNUM :
1029 					fieinfo->fi_extents_max + 1;
1030 	bm.bmv_count = min_t(__s32, bm.bmv_count,
1031 			     (PAGE_SIZE * 16 / sizeof(struct getbmapx)));
1032 	bm.bmv_iflags = BMV_IF_PREALLOC | BMV_IF_NO_HOLES;
1033 	if (fieinfo->fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR)
1034 		bm.bmv_iflags |= BMV_IF_ATTRFORK;
1035 	if (!(fieinfo->fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC))
1036 		bm.bmv_iflags |= BMV_IF_DELALLOC;
1037 
1038 	error = xfs_getbmap(ip, &bm, xfs_fiemap_format, fieinfo);
1039 	if (error)
1040 		return -error;
1041 
1042 	return 0;
1043 }
1044 
1045 static const struct inode_operations xfs_inode_operations = {
1046 	.get_acl		= xfs_get_acl,
1047 	.getattr		= xfs_vn_getattr,
1048 	.setattr		= xfs_vn_setattr,
1049 	.setxattr		= generic_setxattr,
1050 	.getxattr		= generic_getxattr,
1051 	.removexattr		= generic_removexattr,
1052 	.listxattr		= xfs_vn_listxattr,
1053 	.fiemap			= xfs_vn_fiemap,
1054 };
1055 
1056 static const struct inode_operations xfs_dir_inode_operations = {
1057 	.create			= xfs_vn_create,
1058 	.lookup			= xfs_vn_lookup,
1059 	.link			= xfs_vn_link,
1060 	.unlink			= xfs_vn_unlink,
1061 	.symlink		= xfs_vn_symlink,
1062 	.mkdir			= xfs_vn_mkdir,
1063 	/*
1064 	 * Yes, XFS uses the same method for rmdir and unlink.
1065 	 *
1066 	 * There are some subtile differences deeper in the code,
1067 	 * but we use S_ISDIR to check for those.
1068 	 */
1069 	.rmdir			= xfs_vn_unlink,
1070 	.mknod			= xfs_vn_mknod,
1071 	.rename			= xfs_vn_rename,
1072 	.get_acl		= xfs_get_acl,
1073 	.getattr		= xfs_vn_getattr,
1074 	.setattr		= xfs_vn_setattr,
1075 	.setxattr		= generic_setxattr,
1076 	.getxattr		= generic_getxattr,
1077 	.removexattr		= generic_removexattr,
1078 	.listxattr		= xfs_vn_listxattr,
1079 };
1080 
1081 static const struct inode_operations xfs_dir_ci_inode_operations = {
1082 	.create			= xfs_vn_create,
1083 	.lookup			= xfs_vn_ci_lookup,
1084 	.link			= xfs_vn_link,
1085 	.unlink			= xfs_vn_unlink,
1086 	.symlink		= xfs_vn_symlink,
1087 	.mkdir			= xfs_vn_mkdir,
1088 	/*
1089 	 * Yes, XFS uses the same method for rmdir and unlink.
1090 	 *
1091 	 * There are some subtile differences deeper in the code,
1092 	 * but we use S_ISDIR to check for those.
1093 	 */
1094 	.rmdir			= xfs_vn_unlink,
1095 	.mknod			= xfs_vn_mknod,
1096 	.rename			= xfs_vn_rename,
1097 	.get_acl		= xfs_get_acl,
1098 	.getattr		= xfs_vn_getattr,
1099 	.setattr		= xfs_vn_setattr,
1100 	.setxattr		= generic_setxattr,
1101 	.getxattr		= generic_getxattr,
1102 	.removexattr		= generic_removexattr,
1103 	.listxattr		= xfs_vn_listxattr,
1104 };
1105 
1106 static const struct inode_operations xfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
1107 	.readlink		= generic_readlink,
1108 	.follow_link		= xfs_vn_follow_link,
1109 	.put_link		= xfs_vn_put_link,
1110 	.get_acl		= xfs_get_acl,
1111 	.getattr		= xfs_vn_getattr,
1112 	.setattr		= xfs_vn_setattr,
1113 	.setxattr		= generic_setxattr,
1114 	.getxattr		= generic_getxattr,
1115 	.removexattr		= generic_removexattr,
1116 	.listxattr		= xfs_vn_listxattr,
1117 };
1118 
1119 STATIC void
1120 xfs_diflags_to_iflags(
1121 	struct inode		*inode,
1122 	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
1123 {
1124 	if (ip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_IMMUTABLE)
1125 		inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
1126 	else
1127 		inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE;
1128 	if (ip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND)
1129 		inode->i_flags |= S_APPEND;
1130 	else
1131 		inode->i_flags &= ~S_APPEND;
1132 	if (ip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC)
1133 		inode->i_flags |= S_SYNC;
1134 	else
1135 		inode->i_flags &= ~S_SYNC;
1136 	if (ip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME)
1137 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
1138 	else
1139 		inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOATIME;
1140 }
1141 
1142 /*
1143  * Initialize the Linux inode, set up the operation vectors and
1144  * unlock the inode.
1145  *
1146  * When reading existing inodes from disk this is called directly
1147  * from xfs_iget, when creating a new inode it is called from
1148  * xfs_ialloc after setting up the inode.
1149  *
1150  * We are always called with an uninitialised linux inode here.
1151  * We need to initialise the necessary fields and take a reference
1152  * on it.
1153  */
1154 void
1155 xfs_setup_inode(
1156 	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
1157 {
1158 	struct inode		*inode = &ip->i_vnode;
1159 
1160 	inode->i_ino = ip->i_ino;
1161 	inode->i_state = I_NEW;
1162 
1163 	inode_sb_list_add(inode);
1164 	/* make the inode look hashed for the writeback code */
1165 	hlist_add_fake(&inode->i_hash);
1166 
1167 	inode->i_mode	= ip->i_d.di_mode;
1168 	set_nlink(inode, ip->i_d.di_nlink);
1169 	inode->i_uid	= ip->i_d.di_uid;
1170 	inode->i_gid	= ip->i_d.di_gid;
1171 
1172 	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
1173 	case S_IFBLK:
1174 	case S_IFCHR:
1175 		inode->i_rdev =
1176 			MKDEV(sysv_major(ip->i_df.if_u2.if_rdev) & 0x1ff,
1177 			      sysv_minor(ip->i_df.if_u2.if_rdev));
1178 		break;
1179 	default:
1180 		inode->i_rdev = 0;
1181 		break;
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	inode->i_generation = ip->i_d.di_gen;
1185 	i_size_write(inode, ip->i_d.di_size);
1186 	inode->i_atime.tv_sec	= ip->i_d.di_atime.t_sec;
1187 	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec	= ip->i_d.di_atime.t_nsec;
1188 	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec	= ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_sec;
1189 	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec	= ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_nsec;
1190 	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec	= ip->i_d.di_ctime.t_sec;
1191 	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec	= ip->i_d.di_ctime.t_nsec;
1192 	xfs_diflags_to_iflags(inode, ip);
1193 
1194 	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
1195 	case S_IFREG:
1196 		inode->i_op = &xfs_inode_operations;
1197 		inode->i_fop = &xfs_file_operations;
1198 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &xfs_address_space_operations;
1199 		break;
1200 	case S_IFDIR:
1201 		if (xfs_sb_version_hasasciici(&XFS_M(inode->i_sb)->m_sb))
1202 			inode->i_op = &xfs_dir_ci_inode_operations;
1203 		else
1204 			inode->i_op = &xfs_dir_inode_operations;
1205 		inode->i_fop = &xfs_dir_file_operations;
1206 		break;
1207 	case S_IFLNK:
1208 		inode->i_op = &xfs_symlink_inode_operations;
1209 		if (!(ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFINLINE))
1210 			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &xfs_address_space_operations;
1211 		break;
1212 	default:
1213 		inode->i_op = &xfs_inode_operations;
1214 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, inode->i_rdev);
1215 		break;
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	/*
1219 	 * If there is no attribute fork no ACL can exist on this inode,
1220 	 * and it can't have any file capabilities attached to it either.
1221 	 */
1222 	if (!XFS_IFORK_Q(ip)) {
1223 		inode_has_no_xattr(inode);
1224 		cache_no_acl(inode);
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_INEW);
1228 	barrier();
1229 
1230 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
1231 }
1232