xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.h (revision ca48739e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  */
6 #ifndef	__XFS_INODE_H__
7 #define	__XFS_INODE_H__
8 
9 #include "xfs_inode_buf.h"
10 #include "xfs_inode_fork.h"
11 
12 /*
13  * Kernel only inode definitions
14  */
15 struct xfs_dinode;
16 struct xfs_inode;
17 struct xfs_buf;
18 struct xfs_bmbt_irec;
19 struct xfs_inode_log_item;
20 struct xfs_mount;
21 struct xfs_trans;
22 struct xfs_dquot;
23 
24 typedef struct xfs_inode {
25 	/* Inode linking and identification information. */
26 	struct xfs_mount	*i_mount;	/* fs mount struct ptr */
27 	struct xfs_dquot	*i_udquot;	/* user dquot */
28 	struct xfs_dquot	*i_gdquot;	/* group dquot */
29 	struct xfs_dquot	*i_pdquot;	/* project dquot */
30 
31 	/* Inode location stuff */
32 	xfs_ino_t		i_ino;		/* inode number (agno/agino)*/
33 	struct xfs_imap		i_imap;		/* location for xfs_imap() */
34 
35 	/* Extent information. */
36 	struct xfs_ifork	*i_afp;		/* attribute fork pointer */
37 	struct xfs_ifork	*i_cowfp;	/* copy on write extents */
38 	struct xfs_ifork	i_df;		/* data fork */
39 
40 	/* Transaction and locking information. */
41 	struct xfs_inode_log_item *i_itemp;	/* logging information */
42 	mrlock_t		i_lock;		/* inode lock */
43 	mrlock_t		i_mmaplock;	/* inode mmap IO lock */
44 	atomic_t		i_pincount;	/* inode pin count */
45 
46 	/*
47 	 * Bitsets of inode metadata that have been checked and/or are sick.
48 	 * Callers must hold i_flags_lock before accessing this field.
49 	 */
50 	uint16_t		i_checked;
51 	uint16_t		i_sick;
52 
53 	spinlock_t		i_flags_lock;	/* inode i_flags lock */
54 	/* Miscellaneous state. */
55 	unsigned long		i_flags;	/* see defined flags below */
56 	uint64_t		i_delayed_blks;	/* count of delay alloc blks */
57 
58 	struct xfs_icdinode	i_d;		/* most of ondisk inode */
59 
60 	/* VFS inode */
61 	struct inode		i_vnode;	/* embedded VFS inode */
62 
63 	/* pending io completions */
64 	spinlock_t		i_ioend_lock;
65 	struct work_struct	i_ioend_work;
66 	struct list_head	i_ioend_list;
67 } xfs_inode_t;
68 
69 /* Convert from vfs inode to xfs inode */
70 static inline struct xfs_inode *XFS_I(struct inode *inode)
71 {
72 	return container_of(inode, struct xfs_inode, i_vnode);
73 }
74 
75 /* convert from xfs inode to vfs inode */
76 static inline struct inode *VFS_I(struct xfs_inode *ip)
77 {
78 	return &ip->i_vnode;
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * For regular files we only update the on-disk filesize when actually
83  * writing data back to disk.  Until then only the copy in the VFS inode
84  * is uptodate.
85  */
86 static inline xfs_fsize_t XFS_ISIZE(struct xfs_inode *ip)
87 {
88 	if (S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode))
89 		return i_size_read(VFS_I(ip));
90 	return ip->i_d.di_size;
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * If this I/O goes past the on-disk inode size update it unless it would
95  * be past the current in-core inode size.
96  */
97 static inline xfs_fsize_t
98 xfs_new_eof(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fsize_t new_size)
99 {
100 	xfs_fsize_t i_size = i_size_read(VFS_I(ip));
101 
102 	if (new_size > i_size || new_size < 0)
103 		new_size = i_size;
104 	return new_size > ip->i_d.di_size ? new_size : 0;
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * i_flags helper functions
109  */
110 static inline void
111 __xfs_iflags_set(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
112 {
113 	ip->i_flags |= flags;
114 }
115 
116 static inline void
117 xfs_iflags_set(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
118 {
119 	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
120 	__xfs_iflags_set(ip, flags);
121 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
122 }
123 
124 static inline void
125 xfs_iflags_clear(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
126 {
127 	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
128 	ip->i_flags &= ~flags;
129 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
130 }
131 
132 static inline int
133 __xfs_iflags_test(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
134 {
135 	return (ip->i_flags & flags);
136 }
137 
138 static inline int
139 xfs_iflags_test(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
140 {
141 	int ret;
142 	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
143 	ret = __xfs_iflags_test(ip, flags);
144 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
145 	return ret;
146 }
147 
148 static inline int
149 xfs_iflags_test_and_clear(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
150 {
151 	int ret;
152 
153 	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
154 	ret = ip->i_flags & flags;
155 	if (ret)
156 		ip->i_flags &= ~flags;
157 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
158 	return ret;
159 }
160 
161 static inline int
162 xfs_iflags_test_and_set(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
163 {
164 	int ret;
165 
166 	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
167 	ret = ip->i_flags & flags;
168 	if (!ret)
169 		ip->i_flags |= flags;
170 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
171 	return ret;
172 }
173 
174 static inline prid_t
175 xfs_get_initial_prid(struct xfs_inode *dp)
176 {
177 	if (dp->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
178 		return dp->i_d.di_projid;
179 
180 	return XFS_PROJID_DEFAULT;
181 }
182 
183 static inline bool xfs_is_reflink_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip)
184 {
185 	return ip->i_d.di_flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * Check if an inode has any data in the COW fork.  This might be often false
190  * even for inodes with the reflink flag when there is no pending COW operation.
191  */
192 static inline bool xfs_inode_has_cow_data(struct xfs_inode *ip)
193 {
194 	return ip->i_cowfp && ip->i_cowfp->if_bytes;
195 }
196 
197 static inline bool xfs_inode_has_bigtime(struct xfs_inode *ip)
198 {
199 	return ip->i_d.di_flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_BIGTIME;
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * Return the buftarg used for data allocations on a given inode.
204  */
205 #define xfs_inode_buftarg(ip) \
206 	(XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) ? \
207 		(ip)->i_mount->m_rtdev_targp : (ip)->i_mount->m_ddev_targp)
208 
209 /*
210  * In-core inode flags.
211  */
212 #define XFS_IRECLAIM		(1 << 0) /* started reclaiming this inode */
213 #define XFS_ISTALE		(1 << 1) /* inode has been staled */
214 #define XFS_IRECLAIMABLE	(1 << 2) /* inode can be reclaimed */
215 #define __XFS_INEW_BIT		3	 /* inode has just been allocated */
216 #define XFS_INEW		(1 << __XFS_INEW_BIT)
217 #define XFS_ITRUNCATED		(1 << 5) /* truncated down so flush-on-close */
218 #define XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE	(1 << 6) /* dirty release already seen */
219 #define XFS_IFLUSHING		(1 << 7) /* inode is being flushed */
220 #define __XFS_IPINNED_BIT	8	 /* wakeup key for zero pin count */
221 #define XFS_IPINNED		(1 << __XFS_IPINNED_BIT)
222 #define XFS_IEOFBLOCKS		(1 << 9) /* has the preallocblocks tag set */
223 /*
224  * If this unlinked inode is in the middle of recovery, don't let drop_inode
225  * truncate and free the inode.  This can happen if we iget the inode during
226  * log recovery to replay a bmap operation on the inode.
227  */
228 #define XFS_IRECOVERY		(1 << 11)
229 #define XFS_ICOWBLOCKS		(1 << 12)/* has the cowblocks tag set */
230 
231 /*
232  * Per-lifetime flags need to be reset when re-using a reclaimable inode during
233  * inode lookup. This prevents unintended behaviour on the new inode from
234  * ocurring.
235  */
236 #define XFS_IRECLAIM_RESET_FLAGS	\
237 	(XFS_IRECLAIMABLE | XFS_IRECLAIM | \
238 	 XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE | XFS_ITRUNCATED)
239 
240 /*
241  * Flags for inode locking.
242  * Bit ranges:	1<<1  - 1<<16-1 -- iolock/ilock modes (bitfield)
243  *		1<<16 - 1<<32-1 -- lockdep annotation (integers)
244  */
245 #define	XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL		(1<<0)
246 #define	XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED	(1<<1)
247 #define	XFS_ILOCK_EXCL		(1<<2)
248 #define	XFS_ILOCK_SHARED	(1<<3)
249 #define	XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL	(1<<4)
250 #define	XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED	(1<<5)
251 
252 #define XFS_LOCK_MASK		(XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED \
253 				| XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED \
254 				| XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL | XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED)
255 
256 #define XFS_LOCK_FLAGS \
257 	{ XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL,	"IOLOCK_EXCL" }, \
258 	{ XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED,	"IOLOCK_SHARED" }, \
259 	{ XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,	"ILOCK_EXCL" }, \
260 	{ XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,	"ILOCK_SHARED" }, \
261 	{ XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL,	"MMAPLOCK_EXCL" }, \
262 	{ XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED,	"MMAPLOCK_SHARED" }
263 
264 
265 /*
266  * Flags for lockdep annotations.
267  *
268  * XFS_LOCK_PARENT - for directory operations that require locking a
269  * parent directory inode and a child entry inode. IOLOCK requires nesting,
270  * MMAPLOCK does not support this class, ILOCK requires a single subclass
271  * to differentiate parent from child.
272  *
273  * XFS_LOCK_RTBITMAP/XFS_LOCK_RTSUM - the realtime device bitmap and summary
274  * inodes do not participate in the normal lock order, and thus have their
275  * own subclasses.
276  *
277  * XFS_LOCK_INUMORDER - for locking several inodes at the some time
278  * with xfs_lock_inodes().  This flag is used as the starting subclass
279  * and each subsequent lock acquired will increment the subclass by one.
280  * However, MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES == 8, which means we are greatly
281  * limited to the subclasses we can represent via nesting. We need at least
282  * 5 inodes nest depth for the ILOCK through rename, and we also have to support
283  * XFS_ILOCK_PARENT, which gives 6 subclasses. Then we have XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP
284  * and XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM, which are another 2 unique subclasses, so that's all
285  * 8 subclasses supported by lockdep.
286  *
287  * This also means we have to number the sub-classes in the lowest bits of
288  * the mask we keep, and we have to ensure we never exceed 3 bits of lockdep
289  * mask and we can't use bit-masking to build the subclasses. What a mess.
290  *
291  * Bit layout:
292  *
293  * Bit		Lock Region
294  * 16-19	XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT dependencies
295  * 20-23	XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHIFT dependencies
296  * 24-31	XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT dependencies
297  *
298  * IOLOCK values
299  *
300  * 0-3		subclass value
301  * 4-7		unused
302  *
303  * MMAPLOCK values
304  *
305  * 0-3		subclass value
306  * 4-7		unused
307  *
308  * ILOCK values
309  * 0-4		subclass values
310  * 5		PARENT subclass (not nestable)
311  * 6		RTBITMAP subclass (not nestable)
312  * 7		RTSUM subclass (not nestable)
313  *
314  */
315 #define XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT		16
316 #define XFS_IOLOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS		3
317 #define XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK		0x000f0000
318 
319 #define XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHIFT		20
320 #define XFS_MMAPLOCK_NUMORDER		0
321 #define XFS_MMAPLOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS	3
322 #define XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP_MASK		0x00f00000
323 
324 #define XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT			24
325 #define XFS_ILOCK_PARENT_VAL		5
326 #define XFS_ILOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS		(XFS_ILOCK_PARENT_VAL - 1)
327 #define XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP_VAL		6
328 #define XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM_VAL		7
329 #define XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK		0xff000000
330 #define	XFS_ILOCK_PARENT		(XFS_ILOCK_PARENT_VAL << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
331 #define	XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP		(XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP_VAL << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
332 #define	XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM			(XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM_VAL << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
333 
334 #define XFS_LOCK_SUBCLASS_MASK	(XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK | \
335 				 XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP_MASK | \
336 				 XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK)
337 
338 #define XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(flags)	(((flags) & XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK) \
339 					>> XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT)
340 #define XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP(flags)	(((flags) & XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP_MASK) \
341 					>> XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHIFT)
342 #define XFS_ILOCK_DEP(flags)	(((flags) & XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK) \
343 					>> XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
344 
345 /*
346  * Layouts are broken in the BREAK_WRITE case to ensure that
347  * layout-holders do not collide with local writes. Additionally,
348  * layouts are broken in the BREAK_UNMAP case to make sure the
349  * layout-holder has a consistent view of the file's extent map. While
350  * BREAK_WRITE breaks can be satisfied by recalling FL_LAYOUT leases,
351  * BREAK_UNMAP breaks additionally require waiting for busy dax-pages to
352  * go idle.
353  */
354 enum layout_break_reason {
355         BREAK_WRITE,
356         BREAK_UNMAP,
357 };
358 
359 /*
360  * For multiple groups support: if S_ISGID bit is set in the parent
361  * directory, group of new file is set to that of the parent, and
362  * new subdirectory gets S_ISGID bit from parent.
363  */
364 #define XFS_INHERIT_GID(pip)	\
365 	(((pip)->i_mount->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_GRPID) || \
366 	 (VFS_I(pip)->i_mode & S_ISGID))
367 
368 int		xfs_release(struct xfs_inode *ip);
369 void		xfs_inactive(struct xfs_inode *ip);
370 int		xfs_lookup(struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name,
371 			   struct xfs_inode **ipp, struct xfs_name *ci_name);
372 int		xfs_create(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
373 			   struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name,
374 			   umode_t mode, dev_t rdev, struct xfs_inode **ipp);
375 int		xfs_create_tmpfile(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
376 			   struct xfs_inode *dp, umode_t mode,
377 			   struct xfs_inode **ipp);
378 int		xfs_remove(struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name,
379 			   struct xfs_inode *ip);
380 int		xfs_link(struct xfs_inode *tdp, struct xfs_inode *sip,
381 			 struct xfs_name *target_name);
382 int		xfs_rename(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
383 			   struct xfs_inode *src_dp, struct xfs_name *src_name,
384 			   struct xfs_inode *src_ip, struct xfs_inode *target_dp,
385 			   struct xfs_name *target_name,
386 			   struct xfs_inode *target_ip, unsigned int flags);
387 
388 void		xfs_ilock(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
389 int		xfs_ilock_nowait(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
390 void		xfs_iunlock(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
391 void		xfs_ilock_demote(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
392 int		xfs_isilocked(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
393 uint		xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(struct xfs_inode *);
394 uint		xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(struct xfs_inode *);
395 
396 uint		xfs_ip2xflags(struct xfs_inode *);
397 int		xfs_ifree(struct xfs_trans *, struct xfs_inode *);
398 int		xfs_itruncate_extents_flags(struct xfs_trans **,
399 				struct xfs_inode *, int, xfs_fsize_t, int);
400 void		xfs_iext_realloc(xfs_inode_t *, int, int);
401 
402 int		xfs_log_force_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip);
403 void		xfs_iunpin_wait(xfs_inode_t *);
404 #define xfs_ipincount(ip)	((unsigned int) atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount))
405 
406 int		xfs_iflush_cluster(struct xfs_buf *);
407 void		xfs_lock_two_inodes(struct xfs_inode *ip0, uint ip0_mode,
408 				struct xfs_inode *ip1, uint ip1_mode);
409 
410 xfs_extlen_t	xfs_get_extsz_hint(struct xfs_inode *ip);
411 xfs_extlen_t	xfs_get_cowextsz_hint(struct xfs_inode *ip);
412 
413 int		xfs_dir_ialloc(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
414 			       struct xfs_trans **tpp, struct xfs_inode *dp,
415 			       umode_t mode, xfs_nlink_t nlink, dev_t dev,
416 			       prid_t prid, struct xfs_inode **ipp);
417 
418 static inline int
419 xfs_itruncate_extents(
420 	struct xfs_trans	**tpp,
421 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
422 	int			whichfork,
423 	xfs_fsize_t		new_size)
424 {
425 	return xfs_itruncate_extents_flags(tpp, ip, whichfork, new_size, 0);
426 }
427 
428 /* from xfs_file.c */
429 enum xfs_prealloc_flags {
430 	XFS_PREALLOC_SET	= (1 << 1),
431 	XFS_PREALLOC_CLEAR	= (1 << 2),
432 	XFS_PREALLOC_SYNC	= (1 << 3),
433 	XFS_PREALLOC_INVISIBLE	= (1 << 4),
434 };
435 
436 int	xfs_update_prealloc_flags(struct xfs_inode *ip,
437 				  enum xfs_prealloc_flags flags);
438 int	xfs_break_layouts(struct inode *inode, uint *iolock,
439 		enum layout_break_reason reason);
440 
441 /* from xfs_iops.c */
442 extern void xfs_setup_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip);
443 extern void xfs_setup_iops(struct xfs_inode *ip);
444 extern void xfs_diflags_to_iflags(struct xfs_inode *ip, bool init);
445 
446 /*
447  * When setting up a newly allocated inode, we need to call
448  * xfs_finish_inode_setup() once the inode is fully instantiated at
449  * the VFS level to prevent the rest of the world seeing the inode
450  * before we've completed instantiation. Otherwise we can do it
451  * the moment the inode lookup is complete.
452  */
453 static inline void xfs_finish_inode_setup(struct xfs_inode *ip)
454 {
455 	xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_INEW);
456 	barrier();
457 	unlock_new_inode(VFS_I(ip));
458 	wake_up_bit(&ip->i_flags, __XFS_INEW_BIT);
459 }
460 
461 static inline void xfs_setup_existing_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip)
462 {
463 	xfs_setup_inode(ip);
464 	xfs_setup_iops(ip);
465 	xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
466 }
467 
468 void xfs_irele(struct xfs_inode *ip);
469 
470 extern struct kmem_zone	*xfs_inode_zone;
471 
472 /* The default CoW extent size hint. */
473 #define XFS_DEFAULT_COWEXTSZ_HINT 32
474 
475 int xfs_iunlink_init(struct xfs_perag *pag);
476 void xfs_iunlink_destroy(struct xfs_perag *pag);
477 
478 void xfs_end_io(struct work_struct *work);
479 
480 int xfs_ilock2_io_mmap(struct xfs_inode *ip1, struct xfs_inode *ip2);
481 void xfs_iunlock2_io_mmap(struct xfs_inode *ip1, struct xfs_inode *ip2);
482 
483 #endif	/* __XFS_INODE_H__ */
484