xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c (revision d2999e1b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_shared.h"
21 #include "xfs_format.h"
22 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
24 #include "xfs_sb.h"
25 #include "xfs_ag.h"
26 #include "xfs_mount.h"
27 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
28 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
29 #include "xfs_inode.h"
30 #include "xfs_trans.h"
31 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
32 #include "xfs_error.h"
33 #include "xfs_btree.h"
34 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
35 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
36 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
37 #include "xfs_fsops.h"
38 #include "xfs_itable.h"
39 #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
40 #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
41 #include "xfs_trace.h"
42 #include "xfs_log.h"
43 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
44 #include "xfs_filestream.h"
45 
46 /*
47  * File system operations
48  */
49 
50 int
51 xfs_fs_geometry(
52 	xfs_mount_t		*mp,
53 	xfs_fsop_geom_t		*geo,
54 	int			new_version)
55 {
56 
57 	memset(geo, 0, sizeof(*geo));
58 
59 	geo->blocksize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
60 	geo->rtextsize = mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
61 	geo->agblocks = mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
62 	geo->agcount = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
63 	geo->logblocks = mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks;
64 	geo->sectsize = mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize;
65 	geo->inodesize = mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize;
66 	geo->imaxpct = mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct;
67 	geo->datablocks = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
68 	geo->rtblocks = mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks;
69 	geo->rtextents = mp->m_sb.sb_rextents;
70 	geo->logstart = mp->m_sb.sb_logstart;
71 	ASSERT(sizeof(geo->uuid)==sizeof(mp->m_sb.sb_uuid));
72 	memcpy(geo->uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid, sizeof(mp->m_sb.sb_uuid));
73 	if (new_version >= 2) {
74 		geo->sunit = mp->m_sb.sb_unit;
75 		geo->swidth = mp->m_sb.sb_width;
76 	}
77 	if (new_version >= 3) {
78 		geo->version = XFS_FSOP_GEOM_VERSION;
79 		geo->flags = XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_NLINK |
80 			     XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_DIRV2 |
81 			(xfs_sb_version_hasattr(&mp->m_sb) ?
82 				XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_ATTR : 0) |
83 			(xfs_sb_version_hasquota(&mp->m_sb) ?
84 				XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_QUOTA : 0) |
85 			(xfs_sb_version_hasalign(&mp->m_sb) ?
86 				XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_IALIGN : 0) |
87 			(xfs_sb_version_hasdalign(&mp->m_sb) ?
88 				XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_DALIGN : 0) |
89 			(xfs_sb_version_hasextflgbit(&mp->m_sb) ?
90 				XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_EXTFLG : 0) |
91 			(xfs_sb_version_hassector(&mp->m_sb) ?
92 				XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_SECTOR : 0) |
93 			(xfs_sb_version_hasasciici(&mp->m_sb) ?
94 				XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_DIRV2CI : 0) |
95 			(xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb) ?
96 				XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_LAZYSB : 0) |
97 			(xfs_sb_version_hasattr2(&mp->m_sb) ?
98 				XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_ATTR2 : 0) |
99 			(xfs_sb_version_hasprojid32bit(&mp->m_sb) ?
100 				XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_PROJID32 : 0) |
101 			(xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb) ?
102 				XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_V5SB : 0) |
103 			(xfs_sb_version_hasftype(&mp->m_sb) ?
104 				XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_FTYPE : 0) |
105 			(xfs_sb_version_hasfinobt(&mp->m_sb) ?
106 				XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_FINOBT : 0);
107 		geo->logsectsize = xfs_sb_version_hassector(&mp->m_sb) ?
108 				mp->m_sb.sb_logsectsize : BBSIZE;
109 		geo->rtsectsize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
110 		geo->dirblocksize = mp->m_dir_geo->blksize;
111 	}
112 	if (new_version >= 4) {
113 		geo->flags |=
114 			(xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(&mp->m_sb) ?
115 				XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_LOGV2 : 0);
116 		geo->logsunit = mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit;
117 	}
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 static struct xfs_buf *
122 xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(
123 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
124 	xfs_daddr_t		blkno,
125 	size_t			numblks,
126 	int			flags,
127 	const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops)
128 {
129 	struct xfs_buf		*bp;
130 
131 	bp = xfs_buf_get_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp, numblks, flags);
132 	if (!bp)
133 		return NULL;
134 
135 	xfs_buf_zero(bp, 0, BBTOB(bp->b_length));
136 	bp->b_bn = blkno;
137 	bp->b_maps[0].bm_bn = blkno;
138 	bp->b_ops = ops;
139 
140 	return bp;
141 }
142 
143 static int
144 xfs_growfs_data_private(
145 	xfs_mount_t		*mp,		/* mount point for filesystem */
146 	xfs_growfs_data_t	*in)		/* growfs data input struct */
147 {
148 	xfs_agf_t		*agf;
149 	struct xfs_agfl		*agfl;
150 	xfs_agi_t		*agi;
151 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno;
152 	xfs_extlen_t		agsize;
153 	xfs_extlen_t		tmpsize;
154 	xfs_alloc_rec_t		*arec;
155 	xfs_buf_t		*bp;
156 	int			bucket;
157 	int			dpct;
158 	int			error, saved_error = 0;
159 	xfs_agnumber_t		nagcount;
160 	xfs_agnumber_t		nagimax = 0;
161 	xfs_rfsblock_t		nb, nb_mod;
162 	xfs_rfsblock_t		new;
163 	xfs_rfsblock_t		nfree;
164 	xfs_agnumber_t		oagcount;
165 	int			pct;
166 	xfs_trans_t		*tp;
167 
168 	nb = in->newblocks;
169 	pct = in->imaxpct;
170 	if (nb < mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks || pct < 0 || pct > 100)
171 		return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
172 	if ((error = xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(&mp->m_sb, nb)))
173 		return error;
174 	dpct = pct - mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct;
175 	bp = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp,
176 				XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, nb) - XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
177 				XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, NULL);
178 	if (!bp)
179 		return EIO;
180 	if (bp->b_error) {
181 		error = bp->b_error;
182 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
183 		return error;
184 	}
185 	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
186 
187 	new = nb;	/* use new as a temporary here */
188 	nb_mod = do_div(new, mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
189 	nagcount = new + (nb_mod != 0);
190 	if (nb_mod && nb_mod < XFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS) {
191 		nagcount--;
192 		nb = (xfs_rfsblock_t)nagcount * mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
193 		if (nb < mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
194 			return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
195 	}
196 	new = nb - mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
197 	oagcount = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
198 
199 	/* allocate the new per-ag structures */
200 	if (nagcount > oagcount) {
201 		error = xfs_initialize_perag(mp, nagcount, &nagimax);
202 		if (error)
203 			return error;
204 	}
205 
206 	tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_GROWFS);
207 	tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_RESERVE;
208 	error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_growdata,
209 				  XFS_GROWFS_SPACE_RES(mp), 0);
210 	if (error) {
211 		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
212 		return error;
213 	}
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * Write new AG headers to disk. Non-transactional, but written
217 	 * synchronously so they are completed prior to the growfs transaction
218 	 * being logged.
219 	 */
220 	nfree = 0;
221 	for (agno = nagcount - 1; agno >= oagcount; agno--, new -= agsize) {
222 		__be32	*agfl_bno;
223 
224 		/*
225 		 * AG freespace header block
226 		 */
227 		bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
228 				XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGF_DADDR(mp)),
229 				XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0,
230 				&xfs_agf_buf_ops);
231 		if (!bp) {
232 			error = ENOMEM;
233 			goto error0;
234 		}
235 
236 		agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(bp);
237 		agf->agf_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGF_MAGIC);
238 		agf->agf_versionnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGF_VERSION);
239 		agf->agf_seqno = cpu_to_be32(agno);
240 		if (agno == nagcount - 1)
241 			agsize =
242 				nb -
243 				(agno * (xfs_rfsblock_t)mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
244 		else
245 			agsize = mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
246 		agf->agf_length = cpu_to_be32(agsize);
247 		agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] = cpu_to_be32(XFS_BNO_BLOCK(mp));
248 		agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] = cpu_to_be32(XFS_CNT_BLOCK(mp));
249 		agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] = cpu_to_be32(1);
250 		agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] = cpu_to_be32(1);
251 		agf->agf_flfirst = 0;
252 		agf->agf_fllast = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp) - 1);
253 		agf->agf_flcount = 0;
254 		tmpsize = agsize - XFS_PREALLOC_BLOCKS(mp);
255 		agf->agf_freeblks = cpu_to_be32(tmpsize);
256 		agf->agf_longest = cpu_to_be32(tmpsize);
257 		if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
258 			uuid_copy(&agf->agf_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
259 
260 		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
261 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
262 		if (error)
263 			goto error0;
264 
265 		/*
266 		 * AG freelist header block
267 		 */
268 		bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
269 				XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp)),
270 				XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0,
271 				&xfs_agfl_buf_ops);
272 		if (!bp) {
273 			error = ENOMEM;
274 			goto error0;
275 		}
276 
277 		agfl = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(bp);
278 		if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
279 			agfl->agfl_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGFL_MAGIC);
280 			agfl->agfl_seqno = cpu_to_be32(agno);
281 			uuid_copy(&agfl->agfl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
282 		}
283 
284 		agfl_bno = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL_BNO(mp, bp);
285 		for (bucket = 0; bucket < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp); bucket++)
286 			agfl_bno[bucket] = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK);
287 
288 		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
289 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
290 		if (error)
291 			goto error0;
292 
293 		/*
294 		 * AG inode header block
295 		 */
296 		bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
297 				XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGI_DADDR(mp)),
298 				XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0,
299 				&xfs_agi_buf_ops);
300 		if (!bp) {
301 			error = ENOMEM;
302 			goto error0;
303 		}
304 
305 		agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(bp);
306 		agi->agi_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGI_MAGIC);
307 		agi->agi_versionnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGI_VERSION);
308 		agi->agi_seqno = cpu_to_be32(agno);
309 		agi->agi_length = cpu_to_be32(agsize);
310 		agi->agi_count = 0;
311 		agi->agi_root = cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp));
312 		agi->agi_level = cpu_to_be32(1);
313 		agi->agi_freecount = 0;
314 		agi->agi_newino = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
315 		agi->agi_dirino = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
316 		if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
317 			uuid_copy(&agi->agi_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
318 		if (xfs_sb_version_hasfinobt(&mp->m_sb)) {
319 			agi->agi_free_root = cpu_to_be32(XFS_FIBT_BLOCK(mp));
320 			agi->agi_free_level = cpu_to_be32(1);
321 		}
322 		for (bucket = 0; bucket < XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS; bucket++)
323 			agi->agi_unlinked[bucket] = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
324 
325 		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
326 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
327 		if (error)
328 			goto error0;
329 
330 		/*
331 		 * BNO btree root block
332 		 */
333 		bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
334 				XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_BNO_BLOCK(mp)),
335 				BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize), 0,
336 				&xfs_allocbt_buf_ops);
337 
338 		if (!bp) {
339 			error = ENOMEM;
340 			goto error0;
341 		}
342 
343 		if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
344 			xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_ABTB_CRC_MAGIC, 0, 1,
345 						agno, XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS);
346 		else
347 			xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_ABTB_MAGIC, 0, 1,
348 						agno, 0);
349 
350 		arec = XFS_ALLOC_REC_ADDR(mp, XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp), 1);
351 		arec->ar_startblock = cpu_to_be32(XFS_PREALLOC_BLOCKS(mp));
352 		arec->ar_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(
353 			agsize - be32_to_cpu(arec->ar_startblock));
354 
355 		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
356 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
357 		if (error)
358 			goto error0;
359 
360 		/*
361 		 * CNT btree root block
362 		 */
363 		bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
364 				XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_CNT_BLOCK(mp)),
365 				BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize), 0,
366 				&xfs_allocbt_buf_ops);
367 		if (!bp) {
368 			error = ENOMEM;
369 			goto error0;
370 		}
371 
372 		if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
373 			xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_ABTC_CRC_MAGIC, 0, 1,
374 						agno, XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS);
375 		else
376 			xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_ABTC_MAGIC, 0, 1,
377 						agno, 0);
378 
379 		arec = XFS_ALLOC_REC_ADDR(mp, XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp), 1);
380 		arec->ar_startblock = cpu_to_be32(XFS_PREALLOC_BLOCKS(mp));
381 		arec->ar_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(
382 			agsize - be32_to_cpu(arec->ar_startblock));
383 		nfree += be32_to_cpu(arec->ar_blockcount);
384 
385 		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
386 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
387 		if (error)
388 			goto error0;
389 
390 		/*
391 		 * INO btree root block
392 		 */
393 		bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
394 				XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp)),
395 				BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize), 0,
396 				&xfs_inobt_buf_ops);
397 		if (!bp) {
398 			error = ENOMEM;
399 			goto error0;
400 		}
401 
402 		if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
403 			xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_IBT_CRC_MAGIC, 0, 0,
404 						agno, XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS);
405 		else
406 			xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_IBT_MAGIC, 0, 0,
407 						agno, 0);
408 
409 		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
410 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
411 		if (error)
412 			goto error0;
413 
414 		/*
415 		 * FINO btree root block
416 		 */
417 		if (xfs_sb_version_hasfinobt(&mp->m_sb)) {
418 			bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
419 				XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_FIBT_BLOCK(mp)),
420 				BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize), 0,
421 				&xfs_inobt_buf_ops);
422 			if (!bp) {
423 				error = ENOMEM;
424 				goto error0;
425 			}
426 
427 			if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
428 				xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_FIBT_CRC_MAGIC,
429 						     0, 0, agno,
430 						     XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS);
431 			else
432 				xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_FIBT_MAGIC, 0,
433 						     0, agno, 0);
434 
435 			error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
436 			xfs_buf_relse(bp);
437 			if (error)
438 				goto error0;
439 		}
440 
441 	}
442 	xfs_trans_agblocks_delta(tp, nfree);
443 	/*
444 	 * There are new blocks in the old last a.g.
445 	 */
446 	if (new) {
447 		/*
448 		 * Change the agi length.
449 		 */
450 		error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(mp, tp, agno, &bp);
451 		if (error) {
452 			goto error0;
453 		}
454 		ASSERT(bp);
455 		agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(bp);
456 		be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_length, new);
457 		ASSERT(nagcount == oagcount ||
458 		       be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_length) == mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
459 		xfs_ialloc_log_agi(tp, bp, XFS_AGI_LENGTH);
460 		/*
461 		 * Change agf length.
462 		 */
463 		error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, tp, agno, 0, &bp);
464 		if (error) {
465 			goto error0;
466 		}
467 		ASSERT(bp);
468 		agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(bp);
469 		be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_length, new);
470 		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length) ==
471 		       be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_length));
472 
473 		xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, bp, XFS_AGF_LENGTH);
474 		/*
475 		 * Free the new space.
476 		 */
477 		error = xfs_free_extent(tp, XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno,
478 			be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length) - new), new);
479 		if (error) {
480 			goto error0;
481 		}
482 	}
483 
484 	/*
485 	 * Update changed superblock fields transactionally. These are not
486 	 * seen by the rest of the world until the transaction commit applies
487 	 * them atomically to the superblock.
488 	 */
489 	if (nagcount > oagcount)
490 		xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_AGCOUNT, nagcount - oagcount);
491 	if (nb > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
492 		xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_DBLOCKS,
493 				 nb - mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
494 	if (nfree)
495 		xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_FDBLOCKS, nfree);
496 	if (dpct)
497 		xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_IMAXPCT, dpct);
498 	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
499 	if (error)
500 		return error;
501 
502 	/* New allocation groups fully initialized, so update mount struct */
503 	if (nagimax)
504 		mp->m_maxagi = nagimax;
505 	if (mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct) {
506 		__uint64_t icount = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks * mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct;
507 		do_div(icount, 100);
508 		mp->m_maxicount = icount << mp->m_sb.sb_inopblog;
509 	} else
510 		mp->m_maxicount = 0;
511 	xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(mp);
512 
513 	/* update secondary superblocks. */
514 	for (agno = 1; agno < nagcount; agno++) {
515 		error = 0;
516 		/*
517 		 * new secondary superblocks need to be zeroed, not read from
518 		 * disk as the contents of the new area we are growing into is
519 		 * completely unknown.
520 		 */
521 		if (agno < oagcount) {
522 			error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, NULL, mp->m_ddev_targp,
523 				  XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp)),
524 				  XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp,
525 				  &xfs_sb_buf_ops);
526 		} else {
527 			bp = xfs_trans_get_buf(NULL, mp->m_ddev_targp,
528 				  XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp)),
529 				  XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0);
530 			if (bp) {
531 				bp->b_ops = &xfs_sb_buf_ops;
532 				xfs_buf_zero(bp, 0, BBTOB(bp->b_length));
533 			} else
534 				error = ENOMEM;
535 		}
536 
537 		/*
538 		 * If we get an error reading or writing alternate superblocks,
539 		 * continue.  xfs_repair chooses the "best" superblock based
540 		 * on most matches; if we break early, we'll leave more
541 		 * superblocks un-updated than updated, and xfs_repair may
542 		 * pick them over the properly-updated primary.
543 		 */
544 		if (error) {
545 			xfs_warn(mp,
546 		"error %d reading secondary superblock for ag %d",
547 				error, agno);
548 			saved_error = error;
549 			continue;
550 		}
551 		xfs_sb_to_disk(XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp), &mp->m_sb, XFS_SB_ALL_BITS);
552 
553 		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
554 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
555 		if (error) {
556 			xfs_warn(mp,
557 		"write error %d updating secondary superblock for ag %d",
558 				error, agno);
559 			saved_error = error;
560 			continue;
561 		}
562 	}
563 	return saved_error ? saved_error : error;
564 
565  error0:
566 	xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_ABORT);
567 	return error;
568 }
569 
570 static int
571 xfs_growfs_log_private(
572 	xfs_mount_t		*mp,	/* mount point for filesystem */
573 	xfs_growfs_log_t	*in)	/* growfs log input struct */
574 {
575 	xfs_extlen_t		nb;
576 
577 	nb = in->newblocks;
578 	if (nb < XFS_MIN_LOG_BLOCKS || nb < XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_MIN_LOG_BYTES))
579 		return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
580 	if (nb == mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks &&
581 	    in->isint == (mp->m_sb.sb_logstart != 0))
582 		return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
583 	/*
584 	 * Moving the log is hard, need new interfaces to sync
585 	 * the log first, hold off all activity while moving it.
586 	 * Can have shorter or longer log in the same space,
587 	 * or transform internal to external log or vice versa.
588 	 */
589 	return XFS_ERROR(ENOSYS);
590 }
591 
592 /*
593  * protected versions of growfs function acquire and release locks on the mount
594  * point - exported through ioctls: XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSDATA, XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSLOG,
595  * XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSRT
596  */
597 
598 
599 int
600 xfs_growfs_data(
601 	xfs_mount_t		*mp,
602 	xfs_growfs_data_t	*in)
603 {
604 	int error;
605 
606 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
607 		return XFS_ERROR(EPERM);
608 	if (!mutex_trylock(&mp->m_growlock))
609 		return XFS_ERROR(EWOULDBLOCK);
610 	error = xfs_growfs_data_private(mp, in);
611 	mutex_unlock(&mp->m_growlock);
612 	return error;
613 }
614 
615 int
616 xfs_growfs_log(
617 	xfs_mount_t		*mp,
618 	xfs_growfs_log_t	*in)
619 {
620 	int error;
621 
622 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
623 		return XFS_ERROR(EPERM);
624 	if (!mutex_trylock(&mp->m_growlock))
625 		return XFS_ERROR(EWOULDBLOCK);
626 	error = xfs_growfs_log_private(mp, in);
627 	mutex_unlock(&mp->m_growlock);
628 	return error;
629 }
630 
631 /*
632  * exported through ioctl XFS_IOC_FSCOUNTS
633  */
634 
635 int
636 xfs_fs_counts(
637 	xfs_mount_t		*mp,
638 	xfs_fsop_counts_t	*cnt)
639 {
640 	xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp, XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT);
641 	spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
642 	cnt->freedata = mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks - XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp);
643 	cnt->freertx = mp->m_sb.sb_frextents;
644 	cnt->freeino = mp->m_sb.sb_ifree;
645 	cnt->allocino = mp->m_sb.sb_icount;
646 	spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
647 	return 0;
648 }
649 
650 /*
651  * exported through ioctl XFS_IOC_SET_RESBLKS & XFS_IOC_GET_RESBLKS
652  *
653  * xfs_reserve_blocks is called to set m_resblks
654  * in the in-core mount table. The number of unused reserved blocks
655  * is kept in m_resblks_avail.
656  *
657  * Reserve the requested number of blocks if available. Otherwise return
658  * as many as possible to satisfy the request. The actual number
659  * reserved are returned in outval
660  *
661  * A null inval pointer indicates that only the current reserved blocks
662  * available  should  be returned no settings are changed.
663  */
664 
665 int
666 xfs_reserve_blocks(
667 	xfs_mount_t             *mp,
668 	__uint64_t              *inval,
669 	xfs_fsop_resblks_t      *outval)
670 {
671 	__int64_t		lcounter, delta, fdblks_delta;
672 	__uint64_t		request;
673 
674 	/* If inval is null, report current values and return */
675 	if (inval == (__uint64_t *)NULL) {
676 		if (!outval)
677 			return EINVAL;
678 		outval->resblks = mp->m_resblks;
679 		outval->resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks_avail;
680 		return 0;
681 	}
682 
683 	request = *inval;
684 
685 	/*
686 	 * With per-cpu counters, this becomes an interesting
687 	 * problem. we needto work out if we are freeing or allocation
688 	 * blocks first, then we can do the modification as necessary.
689 	 *
690 	 * We do this under the m_sb_lock so that if we are near
691 	 * ENOSPC, we will hold out any changes while we work out
692 	 * what to do. This means that the amount of free space can
693 	 * change while we do this, so we need to retry if we end up
694 	 * trying to reserve more space than is available.
695 	 *
696 	 * We also use the xfs_mod_incore_sb() interface so that we
697 	 * don't have to care about whether per cpu counter are
698 	 * enabled, disabled or even compiled in....
699 	 */
700 retry:
701 	spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
702 	xfs_icsb_sync_counters_locked(mp, 0);
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * If our previous reservation was larger than the current value,
706 	 * then move any unused blocks back to the free pool.
707 	 */
708 	fdblks_delta = 0;
709 	if (mp->m_resblks > request) {
710 		lcounter = mp->m_resblks_avail - request;
711 		if (lcounter  > 0) {		/* release unused blocks */
712 			fdblks_delta = lcounter;
713 			mp->m_resblks_avail -= lcounter;
714 		}
715 		mp->m_resblks = request;
716 	} else {
717 		__int64_t	free;
718 
719 		free =  mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks - XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp);
720 		if (!free)
721 			goto out; /* ENOSPC and fdblks_delta = 0 */
722 
723 		delta = request - mp->m_resblks;
724 		lcounter = free - delta;
725 		if (lcounter < 0) {
726 			/* We can't satisfy the request, just get what we can */
727 			mp->m_resblks += free;
728 			mp->m_resblks_avail += free;
729 			fdblks_delta = -free;
730 		} else {
731 			fdblks_delta = -delta;
732 			mp->m_resblks = request;
733 			mp->m_resblks_avail += delta;
734 		}
735 	}
736 out:
737 	if (outval) {
738 		outval->resblks = mp->m_resblks;
739 		outval->resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks_avail;
740 	}
741 	spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
742 
743 	if (fdblks_delta) {
744 		/*
745 		 * If we are putting blocks back here, m_resblks_avail is
746 		 * already at its max so this will put it in the free pool.
747 		 *
748 		 * If we need space, we'll either succeed in getting it
749 		 * from the free block count or we'll get an enospc. If
750 		 * we get a ENOSPC, it means things changed while we were
751 		 * calculating fdblks_delta and so we should try again to
752 		 * see if there is anything left to reserve.
753 		 *
754 		 * Don't set the reserved flag here - we don't want to reserve
755 		 * the extra reserve blocks from the reserve.....
756 		 */
757 		int error;
758 		error = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS,
759 						 fdblks_delta, 0);
760 		if (error == ENOSPC)
761 			goto retry;
762 	}
763 	return 0;
764 }
765 
766 /*
767  * Dump a transaction into the log that contains no real change. This is needed
768  * to be able to make the log dirty or stamp the current tail LSN into the log
769  * during the covering operation.
770  *
771  * We cannot use an inode here for this - that will push dirty state back up
772  * into the VFS and then periodic inode flushing will prevent log covering from
773  * making progress. Hence we log a field in the superblock instead and use a
774  * synchronous transaction to ensure the superblock is immediately unpinned
775  * and can be written back.
776  */
777 int
778 xfs_fs_log_dummy(
779 	xfs_mount_t	*mp)
780 {
781 	xfs_trans_t	*tp;
782 	int		error;
783 
784 	tp = _xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_DUMMY1, KM_SLEEP);
785 	error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_sb, 0, 0);
786 	if (error) {
787 		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
788 		return error;
789 	}
790 
791 	/* log the UUID because it is an unchanging field */
792 	xfs_mod_sb(tp, XFS_SB_UUID);
793 	xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
794 	return xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
795 }
796 
797 int
798 xfs_fs_goingdown(
799 	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
800 	__uint32_t	inflags)
801 {
802 	switch (inflags) {
803 	case XFS_FSOP_GOING_FLAGS_DEFAULT: {
804 		struct super_block *sb = freeze_bdev(mp->m_super->s_bdev);
805 
806 		if (sb && !IS_ERR(sb)) {
807 			xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT);
808 			thaw_bdev(sb->s_bdev, sb);
809 		}
810 
811 		break;
812 	}
813 	case XFS_FSOP_GOING_FLAGS_LOGFLUSH:
814 		xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT);
815 		break;
816 	case XFS_FSOP_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH:
817 		xfs_force_shutdown(mp,
818 				SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT | SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR);
819 		break;
820 	default:
821 		return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
822 	}
823 
824 	return 0;
825 }
826 
827 /*
828  * Force a shutdown of the filesystem instantly while keeping the filesystem
829  * consistent. We don't do an unmount here; just shutdown the shop, make sure
830  * that absolutely nothing persistent happens to this filesystem after this
831  * point.
832  */
833 void
834 xfs_do_force_shutdown(
835 	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
836 	int		flags,
837 	char		*fname,
838 	int		lnnum)
839 {
840 	int		logerror;
841 
842 	logerror = flags & SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR;
843 
844 	if (!(flags & SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT)) {
845 		xfs_notice(mp,
846 	"%s(0x%x) called from line %d of file %s.  Return address = 0x%p",
847 			__func__, flags, lnnum, fname, __return_address);
848 	}
849 	/*
850 	 * No need to duplicate efforts.
851 	 */
852 	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp) && !logerror)
853 		return;
854 
855 	/*
856 	 * This flags XFS_MOUNT_FS_SHUTDOWN, makes sure that we don't
857 	 * queue up anybody new on the log reservations, and wakes up
858 	 * everybody who's sleeping on log reservations to tell them
859 	 * the bad news.
860 	 */
861 	if (xfs_log_force_umount(mp, logerror))
862 		return;
863 
864 	if (flags & SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE) {
865 		xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT,
866     "Corruption of in-memory data detected.  Shutting down filesystem");
867 		if (XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH <= xfs_error_level)
868 			xfs_stack_trace();
869 	} else if (!(flags & SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT)) {
870 		if (logerror) {
871 			xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_LOGERROR,
872 		"Log I/O Error Detected.  Shutting down filesystem");
873 		} else if (flags & SHUTDOWN_DEVICE_REQ) {
874 			xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_IOERROR,
875 		"All device paths lost.  Shutting down filesystem");
876 		} else if (!(flags & SHUTDOWN_REMOTE_REQ)) {
877 			xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_IOERROR,
878 		"I/O Error Detected. Shutting down filesystem");
879 		}
880 	}
881 	if (!(flags & SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT)) {
882 		xfs_alert(mp,
883 	"Please umount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)");
884 	}
885 }
886