xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c (revision 160b8e75)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_shared.h"
21 #include "xfs_format.h"
22 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
24 #include "xfs_sb.h"
25 #include "xfs_mount.h"
26 #include "xfs_defer.h"
27 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
28 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
29 #include "xfs_inode.h"
30 #include "xfs_trans.h"
31 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
32 #include "xfs_error.h"
33 #include "xfs_btree.h"
34 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
35 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
36 #include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
37 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
38 #include "xfs_fsops.h"
39 #include "xfs_itable.h"
40 #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
41 #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
42 #include "xfs_trace.h"
43 #include "xfs_log.h"
44 #include "xfs_filestream.h"
45 #include "xfs_rmap.h"
46 #include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * File system operations
50  */
51 
52 static struct xfs_buf *
53 xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(
54 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
55 	xfs_daddr_t		blkno,
56 	size_t			numblks,
57 	int			flags,
58 	const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops)
59 {
60 	struct xfs_buf		*bp;
61 
62 	bp = xfs_buf_get_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp, numblks, flags);
63 	if (!bp)
64 		return NULL;
65 
66 	xfs_buf_zero(bp, 0, BBTOB(bp->b_length));
67 	bp->b_bn = blkno;
68 	bp->b_maps[0].bm_bn = blkno;
69 	bp->b_ops = ops;
70 
71 	return bp;
72 }
73 
74 static int
75 xfs_growfs_data_private(
76 	xfs_mount_t		*mp,		/* mount point for filesystem */
77 	xfs_growfs_data_t	*in)		/* growfs data input struct */
78 {
79 	xfs_agf_t		*agf;
80 	struct xfs_agfl		*agfl;
81 	xfs_agi_t		*agi;
82 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno;
83 	xfs_extlen_t		agsize;
84 	xfs_extlen_t		tmpsize;
85 	xfs_alloc_rec_t		*arec;
86 	xfs_buf_t		*bp;
87 	int			bucket;
88 	int			dpct;
89 	int			error, saved_error = 0;
90 	xfs_agnumber_t		nagcount;
91 	xfs_agnumber_t		nagimax = 0;
92 	xfs_rfsblock_t		nb, nb_mod;
93 	xfs_rfsblock_t		new;
94 	xfs_rfsblock_t		nfree;
95 	xfs_agnumber_t		oagcount;
96 	int			pct;
97 	xfs_trans_t		*tp;
98 
99 	nb = in->newblocks;
100 	pct = in->imaxpct;
101 	if (nb < mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks || pct < 0 || pct > 100)
102 		return -EINVAL;
103 	if ((error = xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(&mp->m_sb, nb)))
104 		return error;
105 	dpct = pct - mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct;
106 	error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp,
107 				XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, nb) - XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
108 				XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL);
109 	if (error)
110 		return error;
111 	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
112 
113 	new = nb;	/* use new as a temporary here */
114 	nb_mod = do_div(new, mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
115 	nagcount = new + (nb_mod != 0);
116 	if (nb_mod && nb_mod < XFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS) {
117 		nagcount--;
118 		nb = (xfs_rfsblock_t)nagcount * mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
119 		if (nb < mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
120 			return -EINVAL;
121 	}
122 	new = nb - mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
123 	oagcount = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
124 
125 	/* allocate the new per-ag structures */
126 	if (nagcount > oagcount) {
127 		error = xfs_initialize_perag(mp, nagcount, &nagimax);
128 		if (error)
129 			return error;
130 	}
131 
132 	error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_growdata,
133 			XFS_GROWFS_SPACE_RES(mp), 0, XFS_TRANS_RESERVE, &tp);
134 	if (error)
135 		return error;
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * Write new AG headers to disk. Non-transactional, but written
139 	 * synchronously so they are completed prior to the growfs transaction
140 	 * being logged.
141 	 */
142 	nfree = 0;
143 	for (agno = nagcount - 1; agno >= oagcount; agno--, new -= agsize) {
144 		__be32	*agfl_bno;
145 
146 		/*
147 		 * AG freespace header block
148 		 */
149 		bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
150 				XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGF_DADDR(mp)),
151 				XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0,
152 				&xfs_agf_buf_ops);
153 		if (!bp) {
154 			error = -ENOMEM;
155 			goto error0;
156 		}
157 
158 		agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(bp);
159 		agf->agf_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGF_MAGIC);
160 		agf->agf_versionnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGF_VERSION);
161 		agf->agf_seqno = cpu_to_be32(agno);
162 		if (agno == nagcount - 1)
163 			agsize =
164 				nb -
165 				(agno * (xfs_rfsblock_t)mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
166 		else
167 			agsize = mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
168 		agf->agf_length = cpu_to_be32(agsize);
169 		agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] = cpu_to_be32(XFS_BNO_BLOCK(mp));
170 		agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] = cpu_to_be32(XFS_CNT_BLOCK(mp));
171 		agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] = cpu_to_be32(1);
172 		agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] = cpu_to_be32(1);
173 		if (xfs_sb_version_hasrmapbt(&mp->m_sb)) {
174 			agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi] =
175 						cpu_to_be32(XFS_RMAP_BLOCK(mp));
176 			agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi] = cpu_to_be32(1);
177 			agf->agf_rmap_blocks = cpu_to_be32(1);
178 		}
179 
180 		agf->agf_flfirst = cpu_to_be32(1);
181 		agf->agf_fllast = 0;
182 		agf->agf_flcount = 0;
183 		tmpsize = agsize - mp->m_ag_prealloc_blocks;
184 		agf->agf_freeblks = cpu_to_be32(tmpsize);
185 		agf->agf_longest = cpu_to_be32(tmpsize);
186 		if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
187 			uuid_copy(&agf->agf_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
188 		if (xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&mp->m_sb)) {
189 			agf->agf_refcount_root = cpu_to_be32(
190 					xfs_refc_block(mp));
191 			agf->agf_refcount_level = cpu_to_be32(1);
192 			agf->agf_refcount_blocks = cpu_to_be32(1);
193 		}
194 
195 		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
196 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
197 		if (error)
198 			goto error0;
199 
200 		/*
201 		 * AG freelist header block
202 		 */
203 		bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
204 				XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp)),
205 				XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0,
206 				&xfs_agfl_buf_ops);
207 		if (!bp) {
208 			error = -ENOMEM;
209 			goto error0;
210 		}
211 
212 		agfl = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(bp);
213 		if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
214 			agfl->agfl_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGFL_MAGIC);
215 			agfl->agfl_seqno = cpu_to_be32(agno);
216 			uuid_copy(&agfl->agfl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
217 		}
218 
219 		agfl_bno = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL_BNO(mp, bp);
220 		for (bucket = 0; bucket < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp); bucket++)
221 			agfl_bno[bucket] = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK);
222 
223 		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
224 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
225 		if (error)
226 			goto error0;
227 
228 		/*
229 		 * AG inode header block
230 		 */
231 		bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
232 				XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGI_DADDR(mp)),
233 				XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0,
234 				&xfs_agi_buf_ops);
235 		if (!bp) {
236 			error = -ENOMEM;
237 			goto error0;
238 		}
239 
240 		agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(bp);
241 		agi->agi_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGI_MAGIC);
242 		agi->agi_versionnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGI_VERSION);
243 		agi->agi_seqno = cpu_to_be32(agno);
244 		agi->agi_length = cpu_to_be32(agsize);
245 		agi->agi_count = 0;
246 		agi->agi_root = cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp));
247 		agi->agi_level = cpu_to_be32(1);
248 		agi->agi_freecount = 0;
249 		agi->agi_newino = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
250 		agi->agi_dirino = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
251 		if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
252 			uuid_copy(&agi->agi_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
253 		if (xfs_sb_version_hasfinobt(&mp->m_sb)) {
254 			agi->agi_free_root = cpu_to_be32(XFS_FIBT_BLOCK(mp));
255 			agi->agi_free_level = cpu_to_be32(1);
256 		}
257 		for (bucket = 0; bucket < XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS; bucket++)
258 			agi->agi_unlinked[bucket] = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
259 
260 		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
261 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
262 		if (error)
263 			goto error0;
264 
265 		/*
266 		 * BNO btree root block
267 		 */
268 		bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
269 				XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_BNO_BLOCK(mp)),
270 				BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize), 0,
271 				&xfs_allocbt_buf_ops);
272 
273 		if (!bp) {
274 			error = -ENOMEM;
275 			goto error0;
276 		}
277 
278 		xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_BTNUM_BNO, 0, 1, agno, 0);
279 
280 		arec = XFS_ALLOC_REC_ADDR(mp, XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp), 1);
281 		arec->ar_startblock = cpu_to_be32(mp->m_ag_prealloc_blocks);
282 		arec->ar_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(
283 			agsize - be32_to_cpu(arec->ar_startblock));
284 
285 		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
286 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
287 		if (error)
288 			goto error0;
289 
290 		/*
291 		 * CNT btree root block
292 		 */
293 		bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
294 				XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_CNT_BLOCK(mp)),
295 				BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize), 0,
296 				&xfs_allocbt_buf_ops);
297 		if (!bp) {
298 			error = -ENOMEM;
299 			goto error0;
300 		}
301 
302 		xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_BTNUM_CNT, 0, 1, agno, 0);
303 
304 		arec = XFS_ALLOC_REC_ADDR(mp, XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp), 1);
305 		arec->ar_startblock = cpu_to_be32(mp->m_ag_prealloc_blocks);
306 		arec->ar_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(
307 			agsize - be32_to_cpu(arec->ar_startblock));
308 		nfree += be32_to_cpu(arec->ar_blockcount);
309 
310 		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
311 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
312 		if (error)
313 			goto error0;
314 
315 		/* RMAP btree root block */
316 		if (xfs_sb_version_hasrmapbt(&mp->m_sb)) {
317 			struct xfs_rmap_rec	*rrec;
318 			struct xfs_btree_block	*block;
319 
320 			bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
321 				XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_RMAP_BLOCK(mp)),
322 				BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize), 0,
323 				&xfs_rmapbt_buf_ops);
324 			if (!bp) {
325 				error = -ENOMEM;
326 				goto error0;
327 			}
328 
329 			xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_BTNUM_RMAP, 0, 0,
330 						agno, 0);
331 			block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
332 
333 
334 			/*
335 			 * mark the AG header regions as static metadata The BNO
336 			 * btree block is the first block after the headers, so
337 			 * it's location defines the size of region the static
338 			 * metadata consumes.
339 			 *
340 			 * Note: unlike mkfs, we never have to account for log
341 			 * space when growing the data regions
342 			 */
343 			rrec = XFS_RMAP_REC_ADDR(block, 1);
344 			rrec->rm_startblock = 0;
345 			rrec->rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(XFS_BNO_BLOCK(mp));
346 			rrec->rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(XFS_RMAP_OWN_FS);
347 			rrec->rm_offset = 0;
348 			be16_add_cpu(&block->bb_numrecs, 1);
349 
350 			/* account freespace btree root blocks */
351 			rrec = XFS_RMAP_REC_ADDR(block, 2);
352 			rrec->rm_startblock = cpu_to_be32(XFS_BNO_BLOCK(mp));
353 			rrec->rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(2);
354 			rrec->rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG);
355 			rrec->rm_offset = 0;
356 			be16_add_cpu(&block->bb_numrecs, 1);
357 
358 			/* account inode btree root blocks */
359 			rrec = XFS_RMAP_REC_ADDR(block, 3);
360 			rrec->rm_startblock = cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp));
361 			rrec->rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(XFS_RMAP_BLOCK(mp) -
362 							XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp));
363 			rrec->rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(XFS_RMAP_OWN_INOBT);
364 			rrec->rm_offset = 0;
365 			be16_add_cpu(&block->bb_numrecs, 1);
366 
367 			/* account for rmap btree root */
368 			rrec = XFS_RMAP_REC_ADDR(block, 4);
369 			rrec->rm_startblock = cpu_to_be32(XFS_RMAP_BLOCK(mp));
370 			rrec->rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(1);
371 			rrec->rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG);
372 			rrec->rm_offset = 0;
373 			be16_add_cpu(&block->bb_numrecs, 1);
374 
375 			/* account for refc btree root */
376 			if (xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&mp->m_sb)) {
377 				rrec = XFS_RMAP_REC_ADDR(block, 5);
378 				rrec->rm_startblock = cpu_to_be32(
379 						xfs_refc_block(mp));
380 				rrec->rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(1);
381 				rrec->rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(XFS_RMAP_OWN_REFC);
382 				rrec->rm_offset = 0;
383 				be16_add_cpu(&block->bb_numrecs, 1);
384 			}
385 
386 			error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
387 			xfs_buf_relse(bp);
388 			if (error)
389 				goto error0;
390 		}
391 
392 		/*
393 		 * INO btree root block
394 		 */
395 		bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
396 				XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp)),
397 				BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize), 0,
398 				&xfs_inobt_buf_ops);
399 		if (!bp) {
400 			error = -ENOMEM;
401 			goto error0;
402 		}
403 
404 		xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_BTNUM_INO , 0, 0, agno, 0);
405 
406 		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
407 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
408 		if (error)
409 			goto error0;
410 
411 		/*
412 		 * FINO btree root block
413 		 */
414 		if (xfs_sb_version_hasfinobt(&mp->m_sb)) {
415 			bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
416 				XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_FIBT_BLOCK(mp)),
417 				BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize), 0,
418 				&xfs_inobt_buf_ops);
419 			if (!bp) {
420 				error = -ENOMEM;
421 				goto error0;
422 			}
423 
424 			xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_BTNUM_FINO,
425 						     0, 0, agno, 0);
426 
427 			error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
428 			xfs_buf_relse(bp);
429 			if (error)
430 				goto error0;
431 		}
432 
433 		/*
434 		 * refcount btree root block
435 		 */
436 		if (xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&mp->m_sb)) {
437 			bp = xfs_growfs_get_hdr_buf(mp,
438 				XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, xfs_refc_block(mp)),
439 				BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize), 0,
440 				&xfs_refcountbt_buf_ops);
441 			if (!bp) {
442 				error = -ENOMEM;
443 				goto error0;
444 			}
445 
446 			xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_BTNUM_REFC,
447 					     0, 0, agno, 0);
448 
449 			error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
450 			xfs_buf_relse(bp);
451 			if (error)
452 				goto error0;
453 		}
454 	}
455 	xfs_trans_agblocks_delta(tp, nfree);
456 	/*
457 	 * There are new blocks in the old last a.g.
458 	 */
459 	if (new) {
460 		struct xfs_owner_info	oinfo;
461 
462 		/*
463 		 * Change the agi length.
464 		 */
465 		error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(mp, tp, agno, &bp);
466 		if (error) {
467 			goto error0;
468 		}
469 		ASSERT(bp);
470 		agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(bp);
471 		be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_length, new);
472 		ASSERT(nagcount == oagcount ||
473 		       be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_length) == mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
474 		xfs_ialloc_log_agi(tp, bp, XFS_AGI_LENGTH);
475 		/*
476 		 * Change agf length.
477 		 */
478 		error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, tp, agno, 0, &bp);
479 		if (error) {
480 			goto error0;
481 		}
482 		ASSERT(bp);
483 		agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(bp);
484 		be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_length, new);
485 		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length) ==
486 		       be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_length));
487 
488 		xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, bp, XFS_AGF_LENGTH);
489 
490 		/*
491 		 * Free the new space.
492 		 *
493 		 * XFS_RMAP_OWN_NULL is used here to tell the rmap btree that
494 		 * this doesn't actually exist in the rmap btree.
495 		 */
496 		xfs_rmap_ag_owner(&oinfo, XFS_RMAP_OWN_NULL);
497 		error = xfs_rmap_free(tp, bp, agno,
498 				be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length) - new,
499 				new, &oinfo);
500 		if (error)
501 			goto error0;
502 		error = xfs_free_extent(tp,
503 				XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno,
504 					be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length) - new),
505 				new, &oinfo, XFS_AG_RESV_NONE);
506 		if (error)
507 			goto error0;
508 	}
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * Update changed superblock fields transactionally. These are not
512 	 * seen by the rest of the world until the transaction commit applies
513 	 * them atomically to the superblock.
514 	 */
515 	if (nagcount > oagcount)
516 		xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_AGCOUNT, nagcount - oagcount);
517 	if (nb > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
518 		xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_DBLOCKS,
519 				 nb - mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
520 	if (nfree)
521 		xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_FDBLOCKS, nfree);
522 	if (dpct)
523 		xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_IMAXPCT, dpct);
524 	xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
525 	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
526 	if (error)
527 		return error;
528 
529 	/* New allocation groups fully initialized, so update mount struct */
530 	if (nagimax)
531 		mp->m_maxagi = nagimax;
532 	if (mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct) {
533 		uint64_t icount = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks * mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct;
534 		do_div(icount, 100);
535 		mp->m_maxicount = icount << mp->m_sb.sb_inopblog;
536 	} else
537 		mp->m_maxicount = 0;
538 	xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(mp);
539 	mp->m_alloc_set_aside = xfs_alloc_set_aside(mp);
540 
541 	/*
542 	 * If we expanded the last AG, free the per-AG reservation
543 	 * so we can reinitialize it with the new size.
544 	 */
545 	if (new) {
546 		struct xfs_perag	*pag;
547 
548 		pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
549 		error = xfs_ag_resv_free(pag);
550 		xfs_perag_put(pag);
551 		if (error)
552 			goto out;
553 	}
554 
555 	/* Reserve AG metadata blocks. */
556 	error = xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(mp);
557 	if (error && error != -ENOSPC)
558 		goto out;
559 
560 	/* update secondary superblocks. */
561 	for (agno = 1; agno < nagcount; agno++) {
562 		error = 0;
563 		/*
564 		 * new secondary superblocks need to be zeroed, not read from
565 		 * disk as the contents of the new area we are growing into is
566 		 * completely unknown.
567 		 */
568 		if (agno < oagcount) {
569 			error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, NULL, mp->m_ddev_targp,
570 				  XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp)),
571 				  XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp,
572 				  &xfs_sb_buf_ops);
573 		} else {
574 			bp = xfs_trans_get_buf(NULL, mp->m_ddev_targp,
575 				  XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp)),
576 				  XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0);
577 			if (bp) {
578 				bp->b_ops = &xfs_sb_buf_ops;
579 				xfs_buf_zero(bp, 0, BBTOB(bp->b_length));
580 			} else
581 				error = -ENOMEM;
582 		}
583 
584 		/*
585 		 * If we get an error reading or writing alternate superblocks,
586 		 * continue.  xfs_repair chooses the "best" superblock based
587 		 * on most matches; if we break early, we'll leave more
588 		 * superblocks un-updated than updated, and xfs_repair may
589 		 * pick them over the properly-updated primary.
590 		 */
591 		if (error) {
592 			xfs_warn(mp,
593 		"error %d reading secondary superblock for ag %d",
594 				error, agno);
595 			saved_error = error;
596 			continue;
597 		}
598 		xfs_sb_to_disk(XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp), &mp->m_sb);
599 
600 		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
601 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
602 		if (error) {
603 			xfs_warn(mp,
604 		"write error %d updating secondary superblock for ag %d",
605 				error, agno);
606 			saved_error = error;
607 			continue;
608 		}
609 	}
610 
611  out:
612 	return saved_error ? saved_error : error;
613 
614  error0:
615 	xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
616 	return error;
617 }
618 
619 static int
620 xfs_growfs_log_private(
621 	xfs_mount_t		*mp,	/* mount point for filesystem */
622 	xfs_growfs_log_t	*in)	/* growfs log input struct */
623 {
624 	xfs_extlen_t		nb;
625 
626 	nb = in->newblocks;
627 	if (nb < XFS_MIN_LOG_BLOCKS || nb < XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_MIN_LOG_BYTES))
628 		return -EINVAL;
629 	if (nb == mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks &&
630 	    in->isint == (mp->m_sb.sb_logstart != 0))
631 		return -EINVAL;
632 	/*
633 	 * Moving the log is hard, need new interfaces to sync
634 	 * the log first, hold off all activity while moving it.
635 	 * Can have shorter or longer log in the same space,
636 	 * or transform internal to external log or vice versa.
637 	 */
638 	return -ENOSYS;
639 }
640 
641 /*
642  * protected versions of growfs function acquire and release locks on the mount
643  * point - exported through ioctls: XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSDATA, XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSLOG,
644  * XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSRT
645  */
646 
647 
648 int
649 xfs_growfs_data(
650 	xfs_mount_t		*mp,
651 	xfs_growfs_data_t	*in)
652 {
653 	int error;
654 
655 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
656 		return -EPERM;
657 	if (!mutex_trylock(&mp->m_growlock))
658 		return -EWOULDBLOCK;
659 	error = xfs_growfs_data_private(mp, in);
660 	/*
661 	 * Increment the generation unconditionally, the error could be from
662 	 * updating the secondary superblocks, in which case the new size
663 	 * is live already.
664 	 */
665 	mp->m_generation++;
666 	mutex_unlock(&mp->m_growlock);
667 	return error;
668 }
669 
670 int
671 xfs_growfs_log(
672 	xfs_mount_t		*mp,
673 	xfs_growfs_log_t	*in)
674 {
675 	int error;
676 
677 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
678 		return -EPERM;
679 	if (!mutex_trylock(&mp->m_growlock))
680 		return -EWOULDBLOCK;
681 	error = xfs_growfs_log_private(mp, in);
682 	mutex_unlock(&mp->m_growlock);
683 	return error;
684 }
685 
686 /*
687  * exported through ioctl XFS_IOC_FSCOUNTS
688  */
689 
690 int
691 xfs_fs_counts(
692 	xfs_mount_t		*mp,
693 	xfs_fsop_counts_t	*cnt)
694 {
695 	cnt->allocino = percpu_counter_read_positive(&mp->m_icount);
696 	cnt->freeino = percpu_counter_read_positive(&mp->m_ifree);
697 	cnt->freedata = percpu_counter_read_positive(&mp->m_fdblocks) -
698 						mp->m_alloc_set_aside;
699 
700 	spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
701 	cnt->freertx = mp->m_sb.sb_frextents;
702 	spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
703 	return 0;
704 }
705 
706 /*
707  * exported through ioctl XFS_IOC_SET_RESBLKS & XFS_IOC_GET_RESBLKS
708  *
709  * xfs_reserve_blocks is called to set m_resblks
710  * in the in-core mount table. The number of unused reserved blocks
711  * is kept in m_resblks_avail.
712  *
713  * Reserve the requested number of blocks if available. Otherwise return
714  * as many as possible to satisfy the request. The actual number
715  * reserved are returned in outval
716  *
717  * A null inval pointer indicates that only the current reserved blocks
718  * available  should  be returned no settings are changed.
719  */
720 
721 int
722 xfs_reserve_blocks(
723 	xfs_mount_t             *mp,
724 	uint64_t              *inval,
725 	xfs_fsop_resblks_t      *outval)
726 {
727 	int64_t			lcounter, delta;
728 	int64_t			fdblks_delta = 0;
729 	uint64_t		request;
730 	int64_t			free;
731 	int			error = 0;
732 
733 	/* If inval is null, report current values and return */
734 	if (inval == (uint64_t *)NULL) {
735 		if (!outval)
736 			return -EINVAL;
737 		outval->resblks = mp->m_resblks;
738 		outval->resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks_avail;
739 		return 0;
740 	}
741 
742 	request = *inval;
743 
744 	/*
745 	 * With per-cpu counters, this becomes an interesting problem. we need
746 	 * to work out if we are freeing or allocation blocks first, then we can
747 	 * do the modification as necessary.
748 	 *
749 	 * We do this under the m_sb_lock so that if we are near ENOSPC, we will
750 	 * hold out any changes while we work out what to do. This means that
751 	 * the amount of free space can change while we do this, so we need to
752 	 * retry if we end up trying to reserve more space than is available.
753 	 */
754 	spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
755 
756 	/*
757 	 * If our previous reservation was larger than the current value,
758 	 * then move any unused blocks back to the free pool. Modify the resblks
759 	 * counters directly since we shouldn't have any problems unreserving
760 	 * space.
761 	 */
762 	if (mp->m_resblks > request) {
763 		lcounter = mp->m_resblks_avail - request;
764 		if (lcounter  > 0) {		/* release unused blocks */
765 			fdblks_delta = lcounter;
766 			mp->m_resblks_avail -= lcounter;
767 		}
768 		mp->m_resblks = request;
769 		if (fdblks_delta) {
770 			spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
771 			error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, fdblks_delta, 0);
772 			spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
773 		}
774 
775 		goto out;
776 	}
777 
778 	/*
779 	 * If the request is larger than the current reservation, reserve the
780 	 * blocks before we update the reserve counters. Sample m_fdblocks and
781 	 * perform a partial reservation if the request exceeds free space.
782 	 */
783 	error = -ENOSPC;
784 	do {
785 		free = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_fdblocks) -
786 						mp->m_alloc_set_aside;
787 		if (!free)
788 			break;
789 
790 		delta = request - mp->m_resblks;
791 		lcounter = free - delta;
792 		if (lcounter < 0)
793 			/* We can't satisfy the request, just get what we can */
794 			fdblks_delta = free;
795 		else
796 			fdblks_delta = delta;
797 
798 		/*
799 		 * We'll either succeed in getting space from the free block
800 		 * count or we'll get an ENOSPC. If we get a ENOSPC, it means
801 		 * things changed while we were calculating fdblks_delta and so
802 		 * we should try again to see if there is anything left to
803 		 * reserve.
804 		 *
805 		 * Don't set the reserved flag here - we don't want to reserve
806 		 * the extra reserve blocks from the reserve.....
807 		 */
808 		spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
809 		error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, -fdblks_delta, 0);
810 		spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
811 	} while (error == -ENOSPC);
812 
813 	/*
814 	 * Update the reserve counters if blocks have been successfully
815 	 * allocated.
816 	 */
817 	if (!error && fdblks_delta) {
818 		mp->m_resblks += fdblks_delta;
819 		mp->m_resblks_avail += fdblks_delta;
820 	}
821 
822 out:
823 	if (outval) {
824 		outval->resblks = mp->m_resblks;
825 		outval->resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks_avail;
826 	}
827 
828 	spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
829 	return error;
830 }
831 
832 int
833 xfs_fs_goingdown(
834 	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
835 	uint32_t	inflags)
836 {
837 	switch (inflags) {
838 	case XFS_FSOP_GOING_FLAGS_DEFAULT: {
839 		struct super_block *sb = freeze_bdev(mp->m_super->s_bdev);
840 
841 		if (sb && !IS_ERR(sb)) {
842 			xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT);
843 			thaw_bdev(sb->s_bdev, sb);
844 		}
845 
846 		break;
847 	}
848 	case XFS_FSOP_GOING_FLAGS_LOGFLUSH:
849 		xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT);
850 		break;
851 	case XFS_FSOP_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH:
852 		xfs_force_shutdown(mp,
853 				SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT | SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR);
854 		break;
855 	default:
856 		return -EINVAL;
857 	}
858 
859 	return 0;
860 }
861 
862 /*
863  * Force a shutdown of the filesystem instantly while keeping the filesystem
864  * consistent. We don't do an unmount here; just shutdown the shop, make sure
865  * that absolutely nothing persistent happens to this filesystem after this
866  * point.
867  */
868 void
869 xfs_do_force_shutdown(
870 	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
871 	int		flags,
872 	char		*fname,
873 	int		lnnum)
874 {
875 	int		logerror;
876 
877 	logerror = flags & SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR;
878 
879 	if (!(flags & SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT)) {
880 		xfs_notice(mp,
881 	"%s(0x%x) called from line %d of file %s.  Return address = "PTR_FMT,
882 			__func__, flags, lnnum, fname, __return_address);
883 	}
884 	/*
885 	 * No need to duplicate efforts.
886 	 */
887 	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp) && !logerror)
888 		return;
889 
890 	/*
891 	 * This flags XFS_MOUNT_FS_SHUTDOWN, makes sure that we don't
892 	 * queue up anybody new on the log reservations, and wakes up
893 	 * everybody who's sleeping on log reservations to tell them
894 	 * the bad news.
895 	 */
896 	if (xfs_log_force_umount(mp, logerror))
897 		return;
898 
899 	if (flags & SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE) {
900 		xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT,
901     "Corruption of in-memory data detected.  Shutting down filesystem");
902 		if (XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH <= xfs_error_level)
903 			xfs_stack_trace();
904 	} else if (!(flags & SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT)) {
905 		if (logerror) {
906 			xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_LOGERROR,
907 		"Log I/O Error Detected.  Shutting down filesystem");
908 		} else if (flags & SHUTDOWN_DEVICE_REQ) {
909 			xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_IOERROR,
910 		"All device paths lost.  Shutting down filesystem");
911 		} else if (!(flags & SHUTDOWN_REMOTE_REQ)) {
912 			xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_IOERROR,
913 		"I/O Error Detected. Shutting down filesystem");
914 		}
915 	}
916 	if (!(flags & SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT)) {
917 		xfs_alert(mp,
918 	"Please umount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)");
919 	}
920 }
921 
922 /*
923  * Reserve free space for per-AG metadata.
924  */
925 int
926 xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(
927 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
928 {
929 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno;
930 	struct xfs_perag	*pag;
931 	int			error = 0;
932 	int			err2;
933 
934 	for (agno = 0; agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount; agno++) {
935 		pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
936 		err2 = xfs_ag_resv_init(pag);
937 		xfs_perag_put(pag);
938 		if (err2 && !error)
939 			error = err2;
940 	}
941 
942 	if (error && error != -ENOSPC) {
943 		xfs_warn(mp,
944 	"Error %d reserving per-AG metadata reserve pool.", error);
945 		xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
946 	}
947 
948 	return error;
949 }
950 
951 /*
952  * Free space reserved for per-AG metadata.
953  */
954 int
955 xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(
956 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
957 {
958 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno;
959 	struct xfs_perag	*pag;
960 	int			error = 0;
961 	int			err2;
962 
963 	for (agno = 0; agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount; agno++) {
964 		pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
965 		err2 = xfs_ag_resv_free(pag);
966 		xfs_perag_put(pag);
967 		if (err2 && !error)
968 			error = err2;
969 	}
970 
971 	if (error)
972 		xfs_warn(mp,
973 	"Error %d freeing per-AG metadata reserve pool.", error);
974 
975 	return error;
976 }
977