xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/xfs/xfs_attr_item.c (revision 9a234a2a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2022 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
4  * Author: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include "xfs.h"
8 #include "xfs_fs.h"
9 #include "xfs_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
11 #include "xfs_shared.h"
12 #include "xfs_mount.h"
13 #include "xfs_defer.h"
14 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
15 #include "xfs_trans.h"
16 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
17 #include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
18 #include "xfs_log.h"
19 #include "xfs_inode.h"
20 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
21 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
22 #include "xfs_attr.h"
23 #include "xfs_attr_item.h"
24 #include "xfs_trace.h"
25 #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
26 #include "xfs_errortag.h"
27 #include "xfs_error.h"
28 #include "xfs_log_priv.h"
29 #include "xfs_log_recover.h"
30 
31 struct kmem_cache		*xfs_attri_cache;
32 struct kmem_cache		*xfs_attrd_cache;
33 
34 static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_attri_item_ops;
35 static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_attrd_item_ops;
36 static struct xfs_attrd_log_item *xfs_trans_get_attrd(struct xfs_trans *tp,
37 					struct xfs_attri_log_item *attrip);
38 
39 static inline struct xfs_attri_log_item *ATTRI_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
40 {
41 	return container_of(lip, struct xfs_attri_log_item, attri_item);
42 }
43 
44 /*
45  * Shared xattr name/value buffers for logged extended attribute operations
46  *
47  * When logging updates to extended attributes, we can create quite a few
48  * attribute log intent items for a single xattr update.  To avoid cycling the
49  * memory allocator and memcpy overhead, the name (and value, for setxattr)
50  * are kept in a refcounted object that is shared across all related log items
51  * and the upper-level deferred work state structure.  The shared buffer has
52  * a control structure, followed by the name, and then the value.
53  */
54 
55 static inline struct xfs_attri_log_nameval *
56 xfs_attri_log_nameval_get(
57 	struct xfs_attri_log_nameval	*nv)
58 {
59 	if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&nv->refcount))
60 		return NULL;
61 	return nv;
62 }
63 
64 static inline void
65 xfs_attri_log_nameval_put(
66 	struct xfs_attri_log_nameval	*nv)
67 {
68 	if (!nv)
69 		return;
70 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&nv->refcount))
71 		kvfree(nv);
72 }
73 
74 static inline struct xfs_attri_log_nameval *
75 xfs_attri_log_nameval_alloc(
76 	const void			*name,
77 	unsigned int			name_len,
78 	const void			*value,
79 	unsigned int			value_len)
80 {
81 	struct xfs_attri_log_nameval	*nv;
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * This could be over 64kB in length, so we have to use kvmalloc() for
85 	 * this. But kvmalloc() utterly sucks, so we use our own version.
86 	 */
87 	nv = xlog_kvmalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_nameval) +
88 					name_len + value_len);
89 
90 	nv->name.i_addr = nv + 1;
91 	nv->name.i_len = name_len;
92 	nv->name.i_type = XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTR_NAME;
93 	memcpy(nv->name.i_addr, name, name_len);
94 
95 	if (value_len) {
96 		nv->value.i_addr = nv->name.i_addr + name_len;
97 		nv->value.i_len = value_len;
98 		memcpy(nv->value.i_addr, value, value_len);
99 	} else {
100 		nv->value.i_addr = NULL;
101 		nv->value.i_len = 0;
102 	}
103 	nv->value.i_type = XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTR_VALUE;
104 
105 	refcount_set(&nv->refcount, 1);
106 	return nv;
107 }
108 
109 STATIC void
110 xfs_attri_item_free(
111 	struct xfs_attri_log_item	*attrip)
112 {
113 	kmem_free(attrip->attri_item.li_lv_shadow);
114 	xfs_attri_log_nameval_put(attrip->attri_nameval);
115 	kmem_cache_free(xfs_attri_cache, attrip);
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * Freeing the attrip requires that we remove it from the AIL if it has already
120  * been placed there. However, the ATTRI may not yet have been placed in the
121  * AIL when called by xfs_attri_release() from ATTRD processing due to the
122  * ordering of committed vs unpin operations in bulk insert operations. Hence
123  * the reference count to ensure only the last caller frees the ATTRI.
124  */
125 STATIC void
126 xfs_attri_release(
127 	struct xfs_attri_log_item	*attrip)
128 {
129 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&attrip->attri_refcount) > 0);
130 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&attrip->attri_refcount))
131 		return;
132 
133 	xfs_trans_ail_delete(&attrip->attri_item, 0);
134 	xfs_attri_item_free(attrip);
135 }
136 
137 STATIC void
138 xfs_attri_item_size(
139 	struct xfs_log_item		*lip,
140 	int				*nvecs,
141 	int				*nbytes)
142 {
143 	struct xfs_attri_log_item       *attrip = ATTRI_ITEM(lip);
144 	struct xfs_attri_log_nameval	*nv = attrip->attri_nameval;
145 
146 	*nvecs += 2;
147 	*nbytes += sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_format) +
148 			xlog_calc_iovec_len(nv->name.i_len);
149 
150 	if (!nv->value.i_len)
151 		return;
152 
153 	*nvecs += 1;
154 	*nbytes += xlog_calc_iovec_len(nv->value.i_len);
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * This is called to fill in the log iovecs for the given attri log
159  * item. We use  1 iovec for the attri_format_item, 1 for the name, and
160  * another for the value if it is present
161  */
162 STATIC void
163 xfs_attri_item_format(
164 	struct xfs_log_item		*lip,
165 	struct xfs_log_vec		*lv)
166 {
167 	struct xfs_attri_log_item	*attrip = ATTRI_ITEM(lip);
168 	struct xfs_log_iovec		*vecp = NULL;
169 	struct xfs_attri_log_nameval	*nv = attrip->attri_nameval;
170 
171 	attrip->attri_format.alfi_type = XFS_LI_ATTRI;
172 	attrip->attri_format.alfi_size = 1;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * This size accounting must be done before copying the attrip into the
176 	 * iovec.  If we do it after, the wrong size will be recorded to the log
177 	 * and we trip across assertion checks for bad region sizes later during
178 	 * the log recovery.
179 	 */
180 
181 	ASSERT(nv->name.i_len > 0);
182 	attrip->attri_format.alfi_size++;
183 
184 	if (nv->value.i_len > 0)
185 		attrip->attri_format.alfi_size++;
186 
187 	xlog_copy_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTRI_FORMAT,
188 			&attrip->attri_format,
189 			sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_format));
190 	xlog_copy_from_iovec(lv, &vecp, &nv->name);
191 	if (nv->value.i_len > 0)
192 		xlog_copy_from_iovec(lv, &vecp, &nv->value);
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * The unpin operation is the last place an ATTRI is manipulated in the log. It
197  * is either inserted in the AIL or aborted in the event of a log I/O error. In
198  * either case, the ATTRI transaction has been successfully committed to make
199  * it this far. Therefore, we expect whoever committed the ATTRI to either
200  * construct and commit the ATTRD or drop the ATTRD's reference in the event of
201  * error. Simply drop the log's ATTRI reference now that the log is done with
202  * it.
203  */
204 STATIC void
205 xfs_attri_item_unpin(
206 	struct xfs_log_item	*lip,
207 	int			remove)
208 {
209 	xfs_attri_release(ATTRI_ITEM(lip));
210 }
211 
212 
213 STATIC void
214 xfs_attri_item_release(
215 	struct xfs_log_item	*lip)
216 {
217 	xfs_attri_release(ATTRI_ITEM(lip));
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * Allocate and initialize an attri item.  Caller may allocate an additional
222  * trailing buffer for name and value
223  */
224 STATIC struct xfs_attri_log_item *
225 xfs_attri_init(
226 	struct xfs_mount		*mp,
227 	struct xfs_attri_log_nameval	*nv)
228 {
229 	struct xfs_attri_log_item	*attrip;
230 
231 	attrip = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_attri_cache, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Grab an extra reference to the name/value buffer for this log item.
235 	 * The caller retains its own reference!
236 	 */
237 	attrip->attri_nameval = xfs_attri_log_nameval_get(nv);
238 	ASSERT(attrip->attri_nameval);
239 
240 	xfs_log_item_init(mp, &attrip->attri_item, XFS_LI_ATTRI,
241 			  &xfs_attri_item_ops);
242 	attrip->attri_format.alfi_id = (uintptr_t)(void *)attrip;
243 	atomic_set(&attrip->attri_refcount, 2);
244 
245 	return attrip;
246 }
247 
248 static inline struct xfs_attrd_log_item *ATTRD_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
249 {
250 	return container_of(lip, struct xfs_attrd_log_item, attrd_item);
251 }
252 
253 STATIC void
254 xfs_attrd_item_free(struct xfs_attrd_log_item *attrdp)
255 {
256 	kmem_free(attrdp->attrd_item.li_lv_shadow);
257 	kmem_cache_free(xfs_attrd_cache, attrdp);
258 }
259 
260 STATIC void
261 xfs_attrd_item_size(
262 	struct xfs_log_item		*lip,
263 	int				*nvecs,
264 	int				*nbytes)
265 {
266 	*nvecs += 1;
267 	*nbytes += sizeof(struct xfs_attrd_log_format);
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * This is called to fill in the log iovecs for the given attrd log item. We use
272  * only 1 iovec for the attrd_format, and we point that at the attr_log_format
273  * structure embedded in the attrd item.
274  */
275 STATIC void
276 xfs_attrd_item_format(
277 	struct xfs_log_item	*lip,
278 	struct xfs_log_vec	*lv)
279 {
280 	struct xfs_attrd_log_item	*attrdp = ATTRD_ITEM(lip);
281 	struct xfs_log_iovec		*vecp = NULL;
282 
283 	attrdp->attrd_format.alfd_type = XFS_LI_ATTRD;
284 	attrdp->attrd_format.alfd_size = 1;
285 
286 	xlog_copy_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTRD_FORMAT,
287 			&attrdp->attrd_format,
288 			sizeof(struct xfs_attrd_log_format));
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * The ATTRD is either committed or aborted if the transaction is canceled. If
293  * the transaction is canceled, drop our reference to the ATTRI and free the
294  * ATTRD.
295  */
296 STATIC void
297 xfs_attrd_item_release(
298 	struct xfs_log_item		*lip)
299 {
300 	struct xfs_attrd_log_item	*attrdp = ATTRD_ITEM(lip);
301 
302 	xfs_attri_release(attrdp->attrd_attrip);
303 	xfs_attrd_item_free(attrdp);
304 }
305 
306 static struct xfs_log_item *
307 xfs_attrd_item_intent(
308 	struct xfs_log_item	*lip)
309 {
310 	return &ATTRD_ITEM(lip)->attrd_attrip->attri_item;
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * Performs one step of an attribute update intent and marks the attrd item
315  * dirty..  An attr operation may be a set or a remove.  Note that the
316  * transaction is marked dirty regardless of whether the operation succeeds or
317  * fails to support the ATTRI/ATTRD lifecycle rules.
318  */
319 STATIC int
320 xfs_xattri_finish_update(
321 	struct xfs_attr_intent		*attr,
322 	struct xfs_attrd_log_item	*attrdp)
323 {
324 	struct xfs_da_args		*args = attr->xattri_da_args;
325 	int				error;
326 
327 	if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, args->dp->i_mount, XFS_ERRTAG_LARP)) {
328 		error = -EIO;
329 		goto out;
330 	}
331 
332 	error = xfs_attr_set_iter(attr);
333 	if (!error && attr->xattri_dela_state != XFS_DAS_DONE)
334 		error = -EAGAIN;
335 out:
336 	/*
337 	 * Mark the transaction dirty, even on error. This ensures the
338 	 * transaction is aborted, which:
339 	 *
340 	 * 1.) releases the ATTRI and frees the ATTRD
341 	 * 2.) shuts down the filesystem
342 	 */
343 	args->trans->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY | XFS_TRANS_HAS_INTENT_DONE;
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * attr intent/done items are null when logged attributes are disabled
347 	 */
348 	if (attrdp)
349 		set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &attrdp->attrd_item.li_flags);
350 
351 	return error;
352 }
353 
354 /* Log an attr to the intent item. */
355 STATIC void
356 xfs_attr_log_item(
357 	struct xfs_trans		*tp,
358 	struct xfs_attri_log_item	*attrip,
359 	const struct xfs_attr_intent	*attr)
360 {
361 	struct xfs_attri_log_format	*attrp;
362 
363 	tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
364 	set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &attrip->attri_item.li_flags);
365 
366 	/*
367 	 * At this point the xfs_attr_intent has been constructed, and we've
368 	 * created the log intent. Fill in the attri log item and log format
369 	 * structure with fields from this xfs_attr_intent
370 	 */
371 	attrp = &attrip->attri_format;
372 	attrp->alfi_ino = attr->xattri_da_args->dp->i_ino;
373 	ASSERT(!(attr->xattri_op_flags & ~XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK));
374 	attrp->alfi_op_flags = attr->xattri_op_flags;
375 	attrp->alfi_value_len = attr->xattri_nameval->value.i_len;
376 	attrp->alfi_name_len = attr->xattri_nameval->name.i_len;
377 	ASSERT(!(attr->xattri_da_args->attr_filter & ~XFS_ATTRI_FILTER_MASK));
378 	attrp->alfi_attr_filter = attr->xattri_da_args->attr_filter;
379 }
380 
381 /* Get an ATTRI. */
382 static struct xfs_log_item *
383 xfs_attr_create_intent(
384 	struct xfs_trans		*tp,
385 	struct list_head		*items,
386 	unsigned int			count,
387 	bool				sort)
388 {
389 	struct xfs_mount		*mp = tp->t_mountp;
390 	struct xfs_attri_log_item	*attrip;
391 	struct xfs_attr_intent		*attr;
392 	struct xfs_da_args		*args;
393 
394 	ASSERT(count == 1);
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * Each attr item only performs one attribute operation at a time, so
398 	 * this is a list of one
399 	 */
400 	attr = list_first_entry_or_null(items, struct xfs_attr_intent,
401 			xattri_list);
402 	args = attr->xattri_da_args;
403 
404 	if (!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_LOGGED))
405 		return NULL;
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * Create a buffer to store the attribute name and value.  This buffer
409 	 * will be shared between the higher level deferred xattr work state
410 	 * and the lower level xattr log items.
411 	 */
412 	if (!attr->xattri_nameval) {
413 		/*
414 		 * Transfer our reference to the name/value buffer to the
415 		 * deferred work state structure.
416 		 */
417 		attr->xattri_nameval = xfs_attri_log_nameval_alloc(args->name,
418 				args->namelen, args->value, args->valuelen);
419 	}
420 
421 	attrip = xfs_attri_init(mp, attr->xattri_nameval);
422 	xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &attrip->attri_item);
423 	xfs_attr_log_item(tp, attrip, attr);
424 
425 	return &attrip->attri_item;
426 }
427 
428 static inline void
429 xfs_attr_free_item(
430 	struct xfs_attr_intent		*attr)
431 {
432 	if (attr->xattri_da_state)
433 		xfs_da_state_free(attr->xattri_da_state);
434 	xfs_attri_log_nameval_put(attr->xattri_nameval);
435 	if (attr->xattri_da_args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_RECOVERY)
436 		kmem_free(attr);
437 	else
438 		kmem_cache_free(xfs_attr_intent_cache, attr);
439 }
440 
441 /* Process an attr. */
442 STATIC int
443 xfs_attr_finish_item(
444 	struct xfs_trans		*tp,
445 	struct xfs_log_item		*done,
446 	struct list_head		*item,
447 	struct xfs_btree_cur		**state)
448 {
449 	struct xfs_attr_intent		*attr;
450 	struct xfs_attrd_log_item	*done_item = NULL;
451 	int				error;
452 
453 	attr = container_of(item, struct xfs_attr_intent, xattri_list);
454 	if (done)
455 		done_item = ATTRD_ITEM(done);
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * Always reset trans after EAGAIN cycle
459 	 * since the transaction is new
460 	 */
461 	attr->xattri_da_args->trans = tp;
462 
463 	error = xfs_xattri_finish_update(attr, done_item);
464 	if (error != -EAGAIN)
465 		xfs_attr_free_item(attr);
466 
467 	return error;
468 }
469 
470 /* Abort all pending ATTRs. */
471 STATIC void
472 xfs_attr_abort_intent(
473 	struct xfs_log_item		*intent)
474 {
475 	xfs_attri_release(ATTRI_ITEM(intent));
476 }
477 
478 /* Cancel an attr */
479 STATIC void
480 xfs_attr_cancel_item(
481 	struct list_head		*item)
482 {
483 	struct xfs_attr_intent		*attr;
484 
485 	attr = container_of(item, struct xfs_attr_intent, xattri_list);
486 	xfs_attr_free_item(attr);
487 }
488 
489 STATIC bool
490 xfs_attri_item_match(
491 	struct xfs_log_item	*lip,
492 	uint64_t		intent_id)
493 {
494 	return ATTRI_ITEM(lip)->attri_format.alfi_id == intent_id;
495 }
496 
497 /* Is this recovered ATTRI format ok? */
498 static inline bool
499 xfs_attri_validate(
500 	struct xfs_mount		*mp,
501 	struct xfs_attri_log_format	*attrp)
502 {
503 	unsigned int			op = attrp->alfi_op_flags &
504 					     XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK;
505 
506 	if (attrp->__pad != 0)
507 		return false;
508 
509 	if (attrp->alfi_op_flags & ~XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK)
510 		return false;
511 
512 	if (attrp->alfi_attr_filter & ~XFS_ATTRI_FILTER_MASK)
513 		return false;
514 
515 	/* alfi_op_flags should be either a set or remove */
516 	switch (op) {
517 	case XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_SET:
518 	case XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_REPLACE:
519 	case XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_REMOVE:
520 		break;
521 	default:
522 		return false;
523 	}
524 
525 	if (attrp->alfi_value_len > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
526 		return false;
527 
528 	if ((attrp->alfi_name_len > XATTR_NAME_MAX) ||
529 	    (attrp->alfi_name_len == 0))
530 		return false;
531 
532 	return xfs_verify_ino(mp, attrp->alfi_ino);
533 }
534 
535 /*
536  * Process an attr intent item that was recovered from the log.  We need to
537  * delete the attr that it describes.
538  */
539 STATIC int
540 xfs_attri_item_recover(
541 	struct xfs_log_item		*lip,
542 	struct list_head		*capture_list)
543 {
544 	struct xfs_attri_log_item	*attrip = ATTRI_ITEM(lip);
545 	struct xfs_attr_intent		*attr;
546 	struct xfs_mount		*mp = lip->li_log->l_mp;
547 	struct xfs_inode		*ip;
548 	struct xfs_da_args		*args;
549 	struct xfs_trans		*tp;
550 	struct xfs_trans_res		tres;
551 	struct xfs_attri_log_format	*attrp;
552 	struct xfs_attri_log_nameval	*nv = attrip->attri_nameval;
553 	int				error;
554 	int				total;
555 	int				local;
556 	struct xfs_attrd_log_item	*done_item = NULL;
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * First check the validity of the attr described by the ATTRI.  If any
560 	 * are bad, then assume that all are bad and just toss the ATTRI.
561 	 */
562 	attrp = &attrip->attri_format;
563 	if (!xfs_attri_validate(mp, attrp) ||
564 	    !xfs_attr_namecheck(nv->name.i_addr, nv->name.i_len))
565 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
566 
567 	error = xlog_recover_iget(mp,  attrp->alfi_ino, &ip);
568 	if (error)
569 		return error;
570 
571 	attr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_attr_intent) +
572 			   sizeof(struct xfs_da_args), KM_NOFS);
573 	args = (struct xfs_da_args *)(attr + 1);
574 
575 	attr->xattri_da_args = args;
576 	attr->xattri_op_flags = attrp->alfi_op_flags &
577 						XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK;
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * We're reconstructing the deferred work state structure from the
581 	 * recovered log item.  Grab a reference to the name/value buffer and
582 	 * attach it to the new work state.
583 	 */
584 	attr->xattri_nameval = xfs_attri_log_nameval_get(nv);
585 	ASSERT(attr->xattri_nameval);
586 
587 	args->dp = ip;
588 	args->geo = mp->m_attr_geo;
589 	args->whichfork = XFS_ATTR_FORK;
590 	args->name = nv->name.i_addr;
591 	args->namelen = nv->name.i_len;
592 	args->hashval = xfs_da_hashname(args->name, args->namelen);
593 	args->attr_filter = attrp->alfi_attr_filter & XFS_ATTRI_FILTER_MASK;
594 	args->op_flags = XFS_DA_OP_RECOVERY | XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT |
595 			 XFS_DA_OP_LOGGED;
596 
597 	ASSERT(xfs_sb_version_haslogxattrs(&mp->m_sb));
598 
599 	switch (attr->xattri_op_flags) {
600 	case XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_SET:
601 	case XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_REPLACE:
602 		args->value = nv->value.i_addr;
603 		args->valuelen = nv->value.i_len;
604 		args->total = xfs_attr_calc_size(args, &local);
605 		if (xfs_inode_hasattr(args->dp))
606 			attr->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_init_replace_state(args);
607 		else
608 			attr->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_init_add_state(args);
609 		break;
610 	case XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_REMOVE:
611 		if (!xfs_inode_hasattr(args->dp))
612 			goto out;
613 		attr->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_init_remove_state(args);
614 		break;
615 	default:
616 		ASSERT(0);
617 		error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
618 		goto out;
619 	}
620 
621 	xfs_init_attr_trans(args, &tres, &total);
622 	error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &tres, total, 0, XFS_TRANS_RESERVE, &tp);
623 	if (error)
624 		goto out;
625 
626 	args->trans = tp;
627 	done_item = xfs_trans_get_attrd(tp, attrip);
628 
629 	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
630 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
631 
632 	error = xfs_xattri_finish_update(attr, done_item);
633 	if (error == -EAGAIN) {
634 		/*
635 		 * There's more work to do, so add the intent item to this
636 		 * transaction so that we can continue it later.
637 		 */
638 		xfs_defer_add(tp, XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_ATTR, &attr->xattri_list);
639 		error = xfs_defer_ops_capture_and_commit(tp, capture_list);
640 		if (error)
641 			goto out_unlock;
642 
643 		xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
644 		xfs_irele(ip);
645 		return 0;
646 	}
647 	if (error) {
648 		xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
649 		goto out_unlock;
650 	}
651 
652 	error = xfs_defer_ops_capture_and_commit(tp, capture_list);
653 out_unlock:
654 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
655 	xfs_irele(ip);
656 out:
657 	xfs_attr_free_item(attr);
658 	return error;
659 }
660 
661 /* Re-log an intent item to push the log tail forward. */
662 static struct xfs_log_item *
663 xfs_attri_item_relog(
664 	struct xfs_log_item		*intent,
665 	struct xfs_trans		*tp)
666 {
667 	struct xfs_attrd_log_item	*attrdp;
668 	struct xfs_attri_log_item	*old_attrip;
669 	struct xfs_attri_log_item	*new_attrip;
670 	struct xfs_attri_log_format	*new_attrp;
671 	struct xfs_attri_log_format	*old_attrp;
672 
673 	old_attrip = ATTRI_ITEM(intent);
674 	old_attrp = &old_attrip->attri_format;
675 
676 	tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
677 	attrdp = xfs_trans_get_attrd(tp, old_attrip);
678 	set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &attrdp->attrd_item.li_flags);
679 
680 	/*
681 	 * Create a new log item that shares the same name/value buffer as the
682 	 * old log item.
683 	 */
684 	new_attrip = xfs_attri_init(tp->t_mountp, old_attrip->attri_nameval);
685 	new_attrp = &new_attrip->attri_format;
686 
687 	new_attrp->alfi_ino = old_attrp->alfi_ino;
688 	new_attrp->alfi_op_flags = old_attrp->alfi_op_flags;
689 	new_attrp->alfi_value_len = old_attrp->alfi_value_len;
690 	new_attrp->alfi_name_len = old_attrp->alfi_name_len;
691 	new_attrp->alfi_attr_filter = old_attrp->alfi_attr_filter;
692 
693 	xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &new_attrip->attri_item);
694 	set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &new_attrip->attri_item.li_flags);
695 
696 	return &new_attrip->attri_item;
697 }
698 
699 STATIC int
700 xlog_recover_attri_commit_pass2(
701 	struct xlog                     *log,
702 	struct list_head		*buffer_list,
703 	struct xlog_recover_item        *item,
704 	xfs_lsn_t                       lsn)
705 {
706 	struct xfs_mount                *mp = log->l_mp;
707 	struct xfs_attri_log_item       *attrip;
708 	struct xfs_attri_log_format     *attri_formatp;
709 	struct xfs_attri_log_nameval	*nv;
710 	const void			*attr_value = NULL;
711 	const void			*attr_name;
712 	size_t				len;
713 
714 	attri_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
715 	attr_name = item->ri_buf[1].i_addr;
716 
717 	/* Validate xfs_attri_log_format before the large memory allocation */
718 	len = sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_format);
719 	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != len) {
720 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
721 				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
722 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
723 	}
724 
725 	if (!xfs_attri_validate(mp, attri_formatp)) {
726 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
727 				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
728 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
729 	}
730 
731 	/* Validate the attr name */
732 	if (item->ri_buf[1].i_len !=
733 			xlog_calc_iovec_len(attri_formatp->alfi_name_len)) {
734 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
735 				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
736 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
737 	}
738 
739 	if (!xfs_attr_namecheck(attr_name, attri_formatp->alfi_name_len)) {
740 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
741 				item->ri_buf[1].i_addr, item->ri_buf[1].i_len);
742 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
743 	}
744 
745 	/* Validate the attr value, if present */
746 	if (attri_formatp->alfi_value_len != 0) {
747 		if (item->ri_buf[2].i_len != xlog_calc_iovec_len(attri_formatp->alfi_value_len)) {
748 			XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
749 					item->ri_buf[0].i_addr,
750 					item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
751 			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
752 		}
753 
754 		attr_value = item->ri_buf[2].i_addr;
755 	}
756 
757 	/*
758 	 * Memory alloc failure will cause replay to abort.  We attach the
759 	 * name/value buffer to the recovered incore log item and drop our
760 	 * reference.
761 	 */
762 	nv = xfs_attri_log_nameval_alloc(attr_name,
763 			attri_formatp->alfi_name_len, attr_value,
764 			attri_formatp->alfi_value_len);
765 
766 	attrip = xfs_attri_init(mp, nv);
767 	memcpy(&attrip->attri_format, attri_formatp, len);
768 
769 	/*
770 	 * The ATTRI has two references. One for the ATTRD and one for ATTRI to
771 	 * ensure it makes it into the AIL. Insert the ATTRI into the AIL
772 	 * directly and drop the ATTRI reference. Note that
773 	 * xfs_trans_ail_update() drops the AIL lock.
774 	 */
775 	xfs_trans_ail_insert(log->l_ailp, &attrip->attri_item, lsn);
776 	xfs_attri_release(attrip);
777 	xfs_attri_log_nameval_put(nv);
778 	return 0;
779 }
780 
781 /*
782  * This routine is called to allocate an "attr free done" log item.
783  */
784 static struct xfs_attrd_log_item *
785 xfs_trans_get_attrd(struct xfs_trans		*tp,
786 		  struct xfs_attri_log_item	*attrip)
787 {
788 	struct xfs_attrd_log_item		*attrdp;
789 
790 	ASSERT(tp != NULL);
791 
792 	attrdp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_attrd_cache, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
793 
794 	xfs_log_item_init(tp->t_mountp, &attrdp->attrd_item, XFS_LI_ATTRD,
795 			  &xfs_attrd_item_ops);
796 	attrdp->attrd_attrip = attrip;
797 	attrdp->attrd_format.alfd_alf_id = attrip->attri_format.alfi_id;
798 
799 	xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &attrdp->attrd_item);
800 	return attrdp;
801 }
802 
803 /* Get an ATTRD so we can process all the attrs. */
804 static struct xfs_log_item *
805 xfs_attr_create_done(
806 	struct xfs_trans		*tp,
807 	struct xfs_log_item		*intent,
808 	unsigned int			count)
809 {
810 	if (!intent)
811 		return NULL;
812 
813 	return &xfs_trans_get_attrd(tp, ATTRI_ITEM(intent))->attrd_item;
814 }
815 
816 const struct xfs_defer_op_type xfs_attr_defer_type = {
817 	.max_items	= 1,
818 	.create_intent	= xfs_attr_create_intent,
819 	.abort_intent	= xfs_attr_abort_intent,
820 	.create_done	= xfs_attr_create_done,
821 	.finish_item	= xfs_attr_finish_item,
822 	.cancel_item	= xfs_attr_cancel_item,
823 };
824 
825 /*
826  * This routine is called when an ATTRD format structure is found in a committed
827  * transaction in the log. Its purpose is to cancel the corresponding ATTRI if
828  * it was still in the log. To do this it searches the AIL for the ATTRI with
829  * an id equal to that in the ATTRD format structure. If we find it we drop
830  * the ATTRD reference, which removes the ATTRI from the AIL and frees it.
831  */
832 STATIC int
833 xlog_recover_attrd_commit_pass2(
834 	struct xlog			*log,
835 	struct list_head		*buffer_list,
836 	struct xlog_recover_item	*item,
837 	xfs_lsn_t			lsn)
838 {
839 	struct xfs_attrd_log_format	*attrd_formatp;
840 
841 	attrd_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
842 	if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != sizeof(struct xfs_attrd_log_format)) {
843 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp,
844 				item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
845 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
846 	}
847 
848 	xlog_recover_release_intent(log, XFS_LI_ATTRI,
849 				    attrd_formatp->alfd_alf_id);
850 	return 0;
851 }
852 
853 static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_attri_item_ops = {
854 	.flags		= XFS_ITEM_INTENT,
855 	.iop_size	= xfs_attri_item_size,
856 	.iop_format	= xfs_attri_item_format,
857 	.iop_unpin	= xfs_attri_item_unpin,
858 	.iop_release    = xfs_attri_item_release,
859 	.iop_recover	= xfs_attri_item_recover,
860 	.iop_match	= xfs_attri_item_match,
861 	.iop_relog	= xfs_attri_item_relog,
862 };
863 
864 const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_attri_item_ops = {
865 	.item_type	= XFS_LI_ATTRI,
866 	.commit_pass2	= xlog_recover_attri_commit_pass2,
867 };
868 
869 static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_attrd_item_ops = {
870 	.flags		= XFS_ITEM_RELEASE_WHEN_COMMITTED |
871 			  XFS_ITEM_INTENT_DONE,
872 	.iop_size	= xfs_attrd_item_size,
873 	.iop_format	= xfs_attrd_item_format,
874 	.iop_release    = xfs_attrd_item_release,
875 	.iop_intent	= xfs_attrd_item_intent,
876 };
877 
878 const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_attrd_item_ops = {
879 	.item_type	= XFS_LI_ATTRD,
880 	.commit_pass2	= xlog_recover_attrd_commit_pass2,
881 };
882