1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 2 /* 3 * Copyright (C) 2016 Oracle. All Rights Reserved. 4 * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> 5 */ 6 #include "xfs.h" 7 #include "xfs_fs.h" 8 #include "xfs_shared.h" 9 #include "xfs_format.h" 10 #include "xfs_log_format.h" 11 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h" 12 #include "xfs_sb.h" 13 #include "xfs_mount.h" 14 #include "xfs_btree.h" 15 #include "xfs_bmap.h" 16 #include "xfs_refcount_btree.h" 17 #include "xfs_alloc.h" 18 #include "xfs_error.h" 19 #include "xfs_trace.h" 20 #include "xfs_cksum.h" 21 #include "xfs_trans.h" 22 #include "xfs_bit.h" 23 #include "xfs_rmap.h" 24 25 static struct xfs_btree_cur * 26 xfs_refcountbt_dup_cursor( 27 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur) 28 { 29 return xfs_refcountbt_init_cursor(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_tp, 30 cur->bc_private.a.agbp, cur->bc_private.a.agno); 31 } 32 33 STATIC void 34 xfs_refcountbt_set_root( 35 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, 36 union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr, 37 int inc) 38 { 39 struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp; 40 struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp); 41 xfs_agnumber_t seqno = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno); 42 struct xfs_perag *pag = xfs_perag_get(cur->bc_mp, seqno); 43 44 ASSERT(ptr->s != 0); 45 46 agf->agf_refcount_root = ptr->s; 47 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_refcount_level, inc); 48 pag->pagf_refcount_level += inc; 49 xfs_perag_put(pag); 50 51 xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, 52 XFS_AGF_REFCOUNT_ROOT | XFS_AGF_REFCOUNT_LEVEL); 53 } 54 55 STATIC int 56 xfs_refcountbt_alloc_block( 57 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, 58 union xfs_btree_ptr *start, 59 union xfs_btree_ptr *new, 60 int *stat) 61 { 62 struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp; 63 struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp); 64 struct xfs_alloc_arg args; /* block allocation args */ 65 int error; /* error return value */ 66 67 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args)); 68 args.tp = cur->bc_tp; 69 args.mp = cur->bc_mp; 70 args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO; 71 args.fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno, 72 xfs_refc_block(args.mp)); 73 args.oinfo = XFS_RMAP_OINFO_REFC; 74 args.minlen = args.maxlen = args.prod = 1; 75 args.resv = XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA; 76 77 error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args); 78 if (error) 79 goto out_error; 80 trace_xfs_refcountbt_alloc_block(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno, 81 args.agbno, 1); 82 if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) { 83 *stat = 0; 84 return 0; 85 } 86 ASSERT(args.agno == cur->bc_private.a.agno); 87 ASSERT(args.len == 1); 88 89 new->s = cpu_to_be32(args.agbno); 90 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_refcount_blocks, 1); 91 xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_REFCOUNT_BLOCKS); 92 93 *stat = 1; 94 return 0; 95 96 out_error: 97 return error; 98 } 99 100 STATIC int 101 xfs_refcountbt_free_block( 102 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, 103 struct xfs_buf *bp) 104 { 105 struct xfs_mount *mp = cur->bc_mp; 106 struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp; 107 struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp); 108 xfs_fsblock_t fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp)); 109 int error; 110 111 trace_xfs_refcountbt_free_block(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno, 112 XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(cur->bc_mp, fsbno), 1); 113 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_refcount_blocks, -1); 114 xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_REFCOUNT_BLOCKS); 115 error = xfs_free_extent(cur->bc_tp, fsbno, 1, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_REFC, 116 XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA); 117 if (error) 118 return error; 119 120 return error; 121 } 122 123 STATIC int 124 xfs_refcountbt_get_minrecs( 125 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, 126 int level) 127 { 128 return cur->bc_mp->m_refc_mnr[level != 0]; 129 } 130 131 STATIC int 132 xfs_refcountbt_get_maxrecs( 133 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, 134 int level) 135 { 136 return cur->bc_mp->m_refc_mxr[level != 0]; 137 } 138 139 STATIC void 140 xfs_refcountbt_init_key_from_rec( 141 union xfs_btree_key *key, 142 union xfs_btree_rec *rec) 143 { 144 key->refc.rc_startblock = rec->refc.rc_startblock; 145 } 146 147 STATIC void 148 xfs_refcountbt_init_high_key_from_rec( 149 union xfs_btree_key *key, 150 union xfs_btree_rec *rec) 151 { 152 __u32 x; 153 154 x = be32_to_cpu(rec->refc.rc_startblock); 155 x += be32_to_cpu(rec->refc.rc_blockcount) - 1; 156 key->refc.rc_startblock = cpu_to_be32(x); 157 } 158 159 STATIC void 160 xfs_refcountbt_init_rec_from_cur( 161 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, 162 union xfs_btree_rec *rec) 163 { 164 rec->refc.rc_startblock = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.rc.rc_startblock); 165 rec->refc.rc_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.rc.rc_blockcount); 166 rec->refc.rc_refcount = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.rc.rc_refcount); 167 } 168 169 STATIC void 170 xfs_refcountbt_init_ptr_from_cur( 171 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, 172 union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr) 173 { 174 struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(cur->bc_private.a.agbp); 175 176 ASSERT(cur->bc_private.a.agno == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno)); 177 178 ptr->s = agf->agf_refcount_root; 179 } 180 181 STATIC int64_t 182 xfs_refcountbt_key_diff( 183 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, 184 union xfs_btree_key *key) 185 { 186 struct xfs_refcount_irec *rec = &cur->bc_rec.rc; 187 struct xfs_refcount_key *kp = &key->refc; 188 189 return (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->rc_startblock) - rec->rc_startblock; 190 } 191 192 STATIC int64_t 193 xfs_refcountbt_diff_two_keys( 194 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, 195 union xfs_btree_key *k1, 196 union xfs_btree_key *k2) 197 { 198 return (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(k1->refc.rc_startblock) - 199 be32_to_cpu(k2->refc.rc_startblock); 200 } 201 202 STATIC xfs_failaddr_t 203 xfs_refcountbt_verify( 204 struct xfs_buf *bp) 205 { 206 struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount; 207 struct xfs_btree_block *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp); 208 struct xfs_perag *pag = bp->b_pag; 209 xfs_failaddr_t fa; 210 unsigned int level; 211 212 if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, block->bb_magic)) 213 return __this_address; 214 215 if (!xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&mp->m_sb)) 216 return __this_address; 217 fa = xfs_btree_sblock_v5hdr_verify(bp); 218 if (fa) 219 return fa; 220 221 level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level); 222 if (pag && pag->pagf_init) { 223 if (level >= pag->pagf_refcount_level) 224 return __this_address; 225 } else if (level >= mp->m_refc_maxlevels) 226 return __this_address; 227 228 return xfs_btree_sblock_verify(bp, mp->m_refc_mxr[level != 0]); 229 } 230 231 STATIC void 232 xfs_refcountbt_read_verify( 233 struct xfs_buf *bp) 234 { 235 xfs_failaddr_t fa; 236 237 if (!xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc(bp)) 238 xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address); 239 else { 240 fa = xfs_refcountbt_verify(bp); 241 if (fa) 242 xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa); 243 } 244 245 if (bp->b_error) 246 trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_); 247 } 248 249 STATIC void 250 xfs_refcountbt_write_verify( 251 struct xfs_buf *bp) 252 { 253 xfs_failaddr_t fa; 254 255 fa = xfs_refcountbt_verify(bp); 256 if (fa) { 257 trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_); 258 xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa); 259 return; 260 } 261 xfs_btree_sblock_calc_crc(bp); 262 263 } 264 265 const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_refcountbt_buf_ops = { 266 .name = "xfs_refcountbt", 267 .magic = { 0, cpu_to_be32(XFS_REFC_CRC_MAGIC) }, 268 .verify_read = xfs_refcountbt_read_verify, 269 .verify_write = xfs_refcountbt_write_verify, 270 .verify_struct = xfs_refcountbt_verify, 271 }; 272 273 STATIC int 274 xfs_refcountbt_keys_inorder( 275 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, 276 union xfs_btree_key *k1, 277 union xfs_btree_key *k2) 278 { 279 return be32_to_cpu(k1->refc.rc_startblock) < 280 be32_to_cpu(k2->refc.rc_startblock); 281 } 282 283 STATIC int 284 xfs_refcountbt_recs_inorder( 285 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, 286 union xfs_btree_rec *r1, 287 union xfs_btree_rec *r2) 288 { 289 return be32_to_cpu(r1->refc.rc_startblock) + 290 be32_to_cpu(r1->refc.rc_blockcount) <= 291 be32_to_cpu(r2->refc.rc_startblock); 292 } 293 294 static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_refcountbt_ops = { 295 .rec_len = sizeof(struct xfs_refcount_rec), 296 .key_len = sizeof(struct xfs_refcount_key), 297 298 .dup_cursor = xfs_refcountbt_dup_cursor, 299 .set_root = xfs_refcountbt_set_root, 300 .alloc_block = xfs_refcountbt_alloc_block, 301 .free_block = xfs_refcountbt_free_block, 302 .get_minrecs = xfs_refcountbt_get_minrecs, 303 .get_maxrecs = xfs_refcountbt_get_maxrecs, 304 .init_key_from_rec = xfs_refcountbt_init_key_from_rec, 305 .init_high_key_from_rec = xfs_refcountbt_init_high_key_from_rec, 306 .init_rec_from_cur = xfs_refcountbt_init_rec_from_cur, 307 .init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_refcountbt_init_ptr_from_cur, 308 .key_diff = xfs_refcountbt_key_diff, 309 .buf_ops = &xfs_refcountbt_buf_ops, 310 .diff_two_keys = xfs_refcountbt_diff_two_keys, 311 .keys_inorder = xfs_refcountbt_keys_inorder, 312 .recs_inorder = xfs_refcountbt_recs_inorder, 313 }; 314 315 /* 316 * Allocate a new refcount btree cursor. 317 */ 318 struct xfs_btree_cur * 319 xfs_refcountbt_init_cursor( 320 struct xfs_mount *mp, 321 struct xfs_trans *tp, 322 struct xfs_buf *agbp, 323 xfs_agnumber_t agno) 324 { 325 struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp); 326 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; 327 328 ASSERT(agno != NULLAGNUMBER); 329 ASSERT(agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount); 330 cur = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_btree_cur_zone, KM_NOFS); 331 332 cur->bc_tp = tp; 333 cur->bc_mp = mp; 334 cur->bc_btnum = XFS_BTNUM_REFC; 335 cur->bc_blocklog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog; 336 cur->bc_ops = &xfs_refcountbt_ops; 337 cur->bc_statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_refcbt_2); 338 339 cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_refcount_level); 340 341 cur->bc_private.a.agbp = agbp; 342 cur->bc_private.a.agno = agno; 343 cur->bc_flags |= XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS; 344 345 cur->bc_private.a.priv.refc.nr_ops = 0; 346 cur->bc_private.a.priv.refc.shape_changes = 0; 347 348 return cur; 349 } 350 351 /* 352 * Calculate the number of records in a refcount btree block. 353 */ 354 int 355 xfs_refcountbt_maxrecs( 356 int blocklen, 357 bool leaf) 358 { 359 blocklen -= XFS_REFCOUNT_BLOCK_LEN; 360 361 if (leaf) 362 return blocklen / sizeof(struct xfs_refcount_rec); 363 return blocklen / (sizeof(struct xfs_refcount_key) + 364 sizeof(xfs_refcount_ptr_t)); 365 } 366 367 /* Compute the maximum height of a refcount btree. */ 368 void 369 xfs_refcountbt_compute_maxlevels( 370 struct xfs_mount *mp) 371 { 372 mp->m_refc_maxlevels = xfs_btree_compute_maxlevels( 373 mp->m_refc_mnr, mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks); 374 } 375 376 /* Calculate the refcount btree size for some records. */ 377 xfs_extlen_t 378 xfs_refcountbt_calc_size( 379 struct xfs_mount *mp, 380 unsigned long long len) 381 { 382 return xfs_btree_calc_size(mp->m_refc_mnr, len); 383 } 384 385 /* 386 * Calculate the maximum refcount btree size. 387 */ 388 xfs_extlen_t 389 xfs_refcountbt_max_size( 390 struct xfs_mount *mp, 391 xfs_agblock_t agblocks) 392 { 393 /* Bail out if we're uninitialized, which can happen in mkfs. */ 394 if (mp->m_refc_mxr[0] == 0) 395 return 0; 396 397 return xfs_refcountbt_calc_size(mp, agblocks); 398 } 399 400 /* 401 * Figure out how many blocks to reserve and how many are used by this btree. 402 */ 403 int 404 xfs_refcountbt_calc_reserves( 405 struct xfs_mount *mp, 406 struct xfs_trans *tp, 407 xfs_agnumber_t agno, 408 xfs_extlen_t *ask, 409 xfs_extlen_t *used) 410 { 411 struct xfs_buf *agbp; 412 struct xfs_agf *agf; 413 xfs_agblock_t agblocks; 414 xfs_extlen_t tree_len; 415 int error; 416 417 if (!xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&mp->m_sb)) 418 return 0; 419 420 421 error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, tp, agno, 0, &agbp); 422 if (error) 423 return error; 424 425 agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp); 426 agblocks = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length); 427 tree_len = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_refcount_blocks); 428 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp); 429 430 /* 431 * The log is permanently allocated, so the space it occupies will 432 * never be available for the kinds of things that would require btree 433 * expansion. We therefore can pretend the space isn't there. 434 */ 435 if (mp->m_sb.sb_logstart && 436 XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logstart) == agno) 437 agblocks -= mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks; 438 439 *ask += xfs_refcountbt_max_size(mp, agblocks); 440 *used += tree_len; 441 442 return error; 443 } 444