xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_log_format.h (revision 48ca54e3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  */
6 #ifndef	__XFS_LOG_FORMAT_H__
7 #define __XFS_LOG_FORMAT_H__
8 
9 struct xfs_mount;
10 struct xfs_trans_res;
11 
12 /*
13  * On-disk Log Format definitions.
14  *
15  * This file contains all the on-disk format definitions used within the log. It
16  * includes the physical log structure itself, as well as all the log item
17  * format structures that are written into the log and intepreted by log
18  * recovery. We start with the physical log format definitions, and then work
19  * through all the log items definitions and everything they encode into the
20  * log.
21  */
22 typedef uint32_t xlog_tid_t;
23 
24 #define XLOG_MIN_ICLOGS		2
25 #define XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS		8
26 #define XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM	0xFEEDbabe	/* Invalid cycle number */
27 #define XLOG_VERSION_1		1
28 #define XLOG_VERSION_2		2		/* Large IClogs, Log sunit */
29 #define XLOG_VERSION_OKBITS	(XLOG_VERSION_1 | XLOG_VERSION_2)
30 #define XLOG_MIN_RECORD_BSIZE	(16*1024)	/* eventually 32k */
31 #define XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSIZE	(32*1024)	/* 32k buffers */
32 #define XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSIZE	(256*1024)
33 #define XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE	(32*1024)	/* cycle data in header */
34 #define XLOG_MIN_RECORD_BSHIFT	14		/* 16384 == 1 << 14 */
35 #define XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSHIFT	15		/* 32k == 1 << 15 */
36 #define XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSHIFT	18		/* 256k == 1 << 18 */
37 
38 #define XLOG_HEADER_SIZE	512
39 
40 /* Minimum number of transactions that must fit in the log (defined by mkfs) */
41 #define XFS_MIN_LOG_FACTOR	3
42 
43 #define XLOG_REC_SHIFT(log) \
44 	BTOBB(1 << (xfs_has_logv2(log->l_mp) ? \
45 	 XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSHIFT : XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSHIFT))
46 #define XLOG_TOTAL_REC_SHIFT(log) \
47 	BTOBB(XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS << (xfs_has_logv2(log->l_mp) ? \
48 	 XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSHIFT : XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSHIFT))
49 
50 /* get lsn fields */
51 #define CYCLE_LSN(lsn) ((uint)((lsn)>>32))
52 #define BLOCK_LSN(lsn) ((uint)(lsn))
53 
54 /* this is used in a spot where we might otherwise double-endian-flip */
55 #define CYCLE_LSN_DISK(lsn) (((__be32 *)&(lsn))[0])
56 
57 static inline xfs_lsn_t xlog_assign_lsn(uint cycle, uint block)
58 {
59 	return ((xfs_lsn_t)cycle << 32) | block;
60 }
61 
62 static inline uint xlog_get_cycle(char *ptr)
63 {
64 	if (be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)ptr) == XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM)
65 		return be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *)ptr + 1));
66 	else
67 		return be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)ptr);
68 }
69 
70 /* Log Clients */
71 #define XFS_TRANSACTION		0x69
72 #define XFS_LOG			0xaa
73 
74 #define XLOG_UNMOUNT_TYPE	0x556e	/* Un for Unmount */
75 
76 /*
77  * Log item for unmount records.
78  *
79  * The unmount record used to have a string "Unmount filesystem--" in the
80  * data section where the "Un" was really a magic number (XLOG_UNMOUNT_TYPE).
81  * We just write the magic number now; see xfs_log_unmount_write.
82  */
83 struct xfs_unmount_log_format {
84 	uint16_t	magic;	/* XLOG_UNMOUNT_TYPE */
85 	uint16_t	pad1;
86 	uint32_t	pad2;	/* may as well make it 64 bits */
87 };
88 
89 /* Region types for iovec's i_type */
90 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_BFORMAT		1
91 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_BCHUNK		2
92 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_EFI_FORMAT	3
93 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_EFD_FORMAT	4
94 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IFORMAT		5
95 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ICORE		6
96 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IEXT		7
97 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IBROOT		8
98 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ILOCAL		9
99 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IATTR_EXT		10
100 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IATTR_BROOT	11
101 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IATTR_LOCAL	12
102 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_QFORMAT		13
103 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_DQUOT		14
104 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_QUOTAOFF		15
105 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_LRHEADER		16
106 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_UNMOUNT		17
107 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_COMMIT		18
108 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_TRANSHDR		19
109 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ICREATE		20
110 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_RUI_FORMAT	21
111 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_RUD_FORMAT	22
112 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_CUI_FORMAT	23
113 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_CUD_FORMAT	24
114 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_BUI_FORMAT	25
115 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_BUD_FORMAT	26
116 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTRI_FORMAT	27
117 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTRD_FORMAT	28
118 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTR_NAME	29
119 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTR_VALUE	30
120 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_MAX		30
121 
122 
123 /*
124  * Flags to log operation header
125  *
126  * The first write of a new transaction will be preceded with a start
127  * record, XLOG_START_TRANS.  Once a transaction is committed, a commit
128  * record is written, XLOG_COMMIT_TRANS.  If a single region can not fit into
129  * the remainder of the current active in-core log, it is split up into
130  * multiple regions.  Each partial region will be marked with a
131  * XLOG_CONTINUE_TRANS until the last one, which gets marked with XLOG_END_TRANS.
132  *
133  */
134 #define XLOG_START_TRANS	0x01	/* Start a new transaction */
135 #define XLOG_COMMIT_TRANS	0x02	/* Commit this transaction */
136 #define XLOG_CONTINUE_TRANS	0x04	/* Cont this trans into new region */
137 #define XLOG_WAS_CONT_TRANS	0x08	/* Cont this trans into new region */
138 #define XLOG_END_TRANS		0x10	/* End a continued transaction */
139 #define XLOG_UNMOUNT_TRANS	0x20	/* Unmount a filesystem transaction */
140 
141 
142 typedef struct xlog_op_header {
143 	__be32	   oh_tid;	/* transaction id of operation	:  4 b */
144 	__be32	   oh_len;	/* bytes in data region		:  4 b */
145 	__u8	   oh_clientid;	/* who sent me this		:  1 b */
146 	__u8	   oh_flags;	/*				:  1 b */
147 	__u16	   oh_res2;	/* 32 bit align			:  2 b */
148 } xlog_op_header_t;
149 
150 /* valid values for h_fmt */
151 #define XLOG_FMT_UNKNOWN  0
152 #define XLOG_FMT_LINUX_LE 1
153 #define XLOG_FMT_LINUX_BE 2
154 #define XLOG_FMT_IRIX_BE  3
155 
156 /* our fmt */
157 #ifdef XFS_NATIVE_HOST
158 #define XLOG_FMT XLOG_FMT_LINUX_BE
159 #else
160 #define XLOG_FMT XLOG_FMT_LINUX_LE
161 #endif
162 
163 typedef struct xlog_rec_header {
164 	__be32	  h_magicno;	/* log record (LR) identifier		:  4 */
165 	__be32	  h_cycle;	/* write cycle of log			:  4 */
166 	__be32	  h_version;	/* LR version				:  4 */
167 	__be32	  h_len;	/* len in bytes; should be 64-bit aligned: 4 */
168 	__be64	  h_lsn;	/* lsn of this LR			:  8 */
169 	__be64	  h_tail_lsn;	/* lsn of 1st LR w/ buffers not committed: 8 */
170 	__le32	  h_crc;	/* crc of log record                    :  4 */
171 	__be32	  h_prev_block; /* block number to previous LR		:  4 */
172 	__be32	  h_num_logops;	/* number of log operations in this LR	:  4 */
173 	__be32	  h_cycle_data[XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE / BBSIZE];
174 	/* new fields */
175 	__be32    h_fmt;        /* format of log record                 :  4 */
176 	uuid_t	  h_fs_uuid;    /* uuid of FS                           : 16 */
177 	__be32	  h_size;	/* iclog size				:  4 */
178 } xlog_rec_header_t;
179 
180 typedef struct xlog_rec_ext_header {
181 	__be32	  xh_cycle;	/* write cycle of log			: 4 */
182 	__be32	  xh_cycle_data[XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE / BBSIZE]; /*	: 256 */
183 } xlog_rec_ext_header_t;
184 
185 /*
186  * Quite misnamed, because this union lays out the actual on-disk log buffer.
187  */
188 typedef union xlog_in_core2 {
189 	xlog_rec_header_t	hic_header;
190 	xlog_rec_ext_header_t	hic_xheader;
191 	char			hic_sector[XLOG_HEADER_SIZE];
192 } xlog_in_core_2_t;
193 
194 /* not an on-disk structure, but needed by log recovery in userspace */
195 typedef struct xfs_log_iovec {
196 	void		*i_addr;	/* beginning address of region */
197 	int		i_len;		/* length in bytes of region */
198 	uint		i_type;		/* type of region */
199 } xfs_log_iovec_t;
200 
201 
202 /*
203  * Transaction Header definitions.
204  *
205  * This is the structure written in the log at the head of every transaction. It
206  * identifies the type and id of the transaction, and contains the number of
207  * items logged by the transaction so we know how many to expect during
208  * recovery.
209  *
210  * Do not change the below structure without redoing the code in
211  * xlog_recover_add_to_trans() and xlog_recover_add_to_cont_trans().
212  */
213 typedef struct xfs_trans_header {
214 	uint		th_magic;		/* magic number */
215 	uint		th_type;		/* transaction type */
216 	int32_t		th_tid;			/* transaction id (unused) */
217 	uint		th_num_items;		/* num items logged by trans */
218 } xfs_trans_header_t;
219 
220 #define	XFS_TRANS_HEADER_MAGIC	0x5452414e	/* TRAN */
221 
222 /*
223  * The only type valid for th_type in CIL-enabled file system logs:
224  */
225 #define XFS_TRANS_CHECKPOINT	40
226 
227 /*
228  * Log item types.
229  */
230 #define	XFS_LI_EFI		0x1236
231 #define	XFS_LI_EFD		0x1237
232 #define	XFS_LI_IUNLINK		0x1238
233 #define	XFS_LI_INODE		0x123b	/* aligned ino chunks, var-size ibufs */
234 #define	XFS_LI_BUF		0x123c	/* v2 bufs, variable sized inode bufs */
235 #define	XFS_LI_DQUOT		0x123d
236 #define	XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF		0x123e
237 #define	XFS_LI_ICREATE		0x123f
238 #define	XFS_LI_RUI		0x1240	/* rmap update intent */
239 #define	XFS_LI_RUD		0x1241
240 #define	XFS_LI_CUI		0x1242	/* refcount update intent */
241 #define	XFS_LI_CUD		0x1243
242 #define	XFS_LI_BUI		0x1244	/* bmbt update intent */
243 #define	XFS_LI_BUD		0x1245
244 #define	XFS_LI_ATTRI		0x1246  /* attr set/remove intent*/
245 #define	XFS_LI_ATTRD		0x1247  /* attr set/remove done */
246 
247 #define XFS_LI_TYPE_DESC \
248 	{ XFS_LI_EFI,		"XFS_LI_EFI" }, \
249 	{ XFS_LI_EFD,		"XFS_LI_EFD" }, \
250 	{ XFS_LI_IUNLINK,	"XFS_LI_IUNLINK" }, \
251 	{ XFS_LI_INODE,		"XFS_LI_INODE" }, \
252 	{ XFS_LI_BUF,		"XFS_LI_BUF" }, \
253 	{ XFS_LI_DQUOT,		"XFS_LI_DQUOT" }, \
254 	{ XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF,	"XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF" }, \
255 	{ XFS_LI_ICREATE,	"XFS_LI_ICREATE" }, \
256 	{ XFS_LI_RUI,		"XFS_LI_RUI" }, \
257 	{ XFS_LI_RUD,		"XFS_LI_RUD" }, \
258 	{ XFS_LI_CUI,		"XFS_LI_CUI" }, \
259 	{ XFS_LI_CUD,		"XFS_LI_CUD" }, \
260 	{ XFS_LI_BUI,		"XFS_LI_BUI" }, \
261 	{ XFS_LI_BUD,		"XFS_LI_BUD" }, \
262 	{ XFS_LI_ATTRI,		"XFS_LI_ATTRI" }, \
263 	{ XFS_LI_ATTRD,		"XFS_LI_ATTRD" }
264 
265 /*
266  * Inode Log Item Format definitions.
267  *
268  * This is the structure used to lay out an inode log item in the
269  * log.  The size of the inline data/extents/b-tree root to be logged
270  * (if any) is indicated in the ilf_dsize field.  Changes to this structure
271  * must be added on to the end.
272  */
273 struct xfs_inode_log_format {
274 	uint16_t		ilf_type;	/* inode log item type */
275 	uint16_t		ilf_size;	/* size of this item */
276 	uint32_t		ilf_fields;	/* flags for fields logged */
277 	uint16_t		ilf_asize;	/* size of attr d/ext/root */
278 	uint16_t		ilf_dsize;	/* size of data/ext/root */
279 	uint32_t		ilf_pad;	/* pad for 64 bit boundary */
280 	uint64_t		ilf_ino;	/* inode number */
281 	union {
282 		uint32_t	ilfu_rdev;	/* rdev value for dev inode*/
283 		uint8_t		__pad[16];	/* unused */
284 	} ilf_u;
285 	int64_t			ilf_blkno;	/* blkno of inode buffer */
286 	int32_t			ilf_len;	/* len of inode buffer */
287 	int32_t			ilf_boffset;	/* off of inode in buffer */
288 };
289 
290 /*
291  * Old 32 bit systems will log in this format without the 64 bit
292  * alignment padding. Recovery will detect this and convert it to the
293  * correct format.
294  */
295 struct xfs_inode_log_format_32 {
296 	uint16_t		ilf_type;	/* inode log item type */
297 	uint16_t		ilf_size;	/* size of this item */
298 	uint32_t		ilf_fields;	/* flags for fields logged */
299 	uint16_t		ilf_asize;	/* size of attr d/ext/root */
300 	uint16_t		ilf_dsize;	/* size of data/ext/root */
301 	uint64_t		ilf_ino;	/* inode number */
302 	union {
303 		uint32_t	ilfu_rdev;	/* rdev value for dev inode*/
304 		uint8_t		__pad[16];	/* unused */
305 	} ilf_u;
306 	int64_t			ilf_blkno;	/* blkno of inode buffer */
307 	int32_t			ilf_len;	/* len of inode buffer */
308 	int32_t			ilf_boffset;	/* off of inode in buffer */
309 } __attribute__((packed));
310 
311 
312 /*
313  * Flags for xfs_trans_log_inode flags field.
314  */
315 #define	XFS_ILOG_CORE	0x001	/* log standard inode fields */
316 #define	XFS_ILOG_DDATA	0x002	/* log i_df.if_data */
317 #define	XFS_ILOG_DEXT	0x004	/* log i_df.if_extents */
318 #define	XFS_ILOG_DBROOT	0x008	/* log i_df.i_broot */
319 #define	XFS_ILOG_DEV	0x010	/* log the dev field */
320 #define	XFS_ILOG_UUID	0x020	/* added long ago, but never used */
321 #define	XFS_ILOG_ADATA	0x040	/* log i_af.if_data */
322 #define	XFS_ILOG_AEXT	0x080	/* log i_af.if_extents */
323 #define	XFS_ILOG_ABROOT	0x100	/* log i_af.i_broot */
324 #define XFS_ILOG_DOWNER	0x200	/* change the data fork owner on replay */
325 #define XFS_ILOG_AOWNER	0x400	/* change the attr fork owner on replay */
326 
327 
328 /*
329  * The timestamps are dirty, but not necessarily anything else in the inode
330  * core.  Unlike the other fields above this one must never make it to disk
331  * in the ilf_fields of the inode_log_format, but is purely store in-memory in
332  * ili_fields in the inode_log_item.
333  */
334 #define XFS_ILOG_TIMESTAMP	0x4000
335 
336 #define	XFS_ILOG_NONCORE	(XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_DEXT | \
337 				 XFS_ILOG_DBROOT | XFS_ILOG_DEV | \
338 				 XFS_ILOG_ADATA | XFS_ILOG_AEXT | \
339 				 XFS_ILOG_ABROOT | XFS_ILOG_DOWNER | \
340 				 XFS_ILOG_AOWNER)
341 
342 #define	XFS_ILOG_DFORK		(XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_DEXT | \
343 				 XFS_ILOG_DBROOT)
344 
345 #define	XFS_ILOG_AFORK		(XFS_ILOG_ADATA | XFS_ILOG_AEXT | \
346 				 XFS_ILOG_ABROOT)
347 
348 #define	XFS_ILOG_ALL		(XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DDATA | \
349 				 XFS_ILOG_DEXT | XFS_ILOG_DBROOT | \
350 				 XFS_ILOG_DEV | XFS_ILOG_ADATA | \
351 				 XFS_ILOG_AEXT | XFS_ILOG_ABROOT | \
352 				 XFS_ILOG_TIMESTAMP | XFS_ILOG_DOWNER | \
353 				 XFS_ILOG_AOWNER)
354 
355 static inline int xfs_ilog_fbroot(int w)
356 {
357 	return (w == XFS_DATA_FORK ? XFS_ILOG_DBROOT : XFS_ILOG_ABROOT);
358 }
359 
360 static inline int xfs_ilog_fext(int w)
361 {
362 	return (w == XFS_DATA_FORK ? XFS_ILOG_DEXT : XFS_ILOG_AEXT);
363 }
364 
365 static inline int xfs_ilog_fdata(int w)
366 {
367 	return (w == XFS_DATA_FORK ? XFS_ILOG_DDATA : XFS_ILOG_ADATA);
368 }
369 
370 /*
371  * Incore version of the on-disk inode core structures. We log this directly
372  * into the journal in host CPU format (for better or worse) and as such
373  * directly mirrors the xfs_dinode structure as it must contain all the same
374  * information.
375  */
376 typedef uint64_t xfs_log_timestamp_t;
377 
378 /* Legacy timestamp encoding format. */
379 struct xfs_log_legacy_timestamp {
380 	int32_t		t_sec;		/* timestamp seconds */
381 	int32_t		t_nsec;		/* timestamp nanoseconds */
382 };
383 
384 /*
385  * Define the format of the inode core that is logged. This structure must be
386  * kept identical to struct xfs_dinode except for the endianness annotations.
387  */
388 struct xfs_log_dinode {
389 	uint16_t	di_magic;	/* inode magic # = XFS_DINODE_MAGIC */
390 	uint16_t	di_mode;	/* mode and type of file */
391 	int8_t		di_version;	/* inode version */
392 	int8_t		di_format;	/* format of di_c data */
393 	uint8_t		di_pad3[2];	/* unused in v2/3 inodes */
394 	uint32_t	di_uid;		/* owner's user id */
395 	uint32_t	di_gid;		/* owner's group id */
396 	uint32_t	di_nlink;	/* number of links to file */
397 	uint16_t	di_projid_lo;	/* lower part of owner's project id */
398 	uint16_t	di_projid_hi;	/* higher part of owner's project id */
399 	union {
400 		/* Number of data fork extents if NREXT64 is set */
401 		uint64_t	di_big_nextents;
402 
403 		/* Padding for V3 inodes without NREXT64 set. */
404 		uint64_t	di_v3_pad;
405 
406 		/* Padding and inode flush counter for V2 inodes. */
407 		struct {
408 			uint8_t	di_v2_pad[6];	/* V2 inode zeroed space */
409 			uint16_t di_flushiter;	/* V2 inode incremented on flush */
410 		};
411 	};
412 	xfs_log_timestamp_t di_atime;	/* time last accessed */
413 	xfs_log_timestamp_t di_mtime;	/* time last modified */
414 	xfs_log_timestamp_t di_ctime;	/* time created/inode modified */
415 	xfs_fsize_t	di_size;	/* number of bytes in file */
416 	xfs_rfsblock_t	di_nblocks;	/* # of direct & btree blocks used */
417 	xfs_extlen_t	di_extsize;	/* basic/minimum extent size for file */
418 	union {
419 		/*
420 		 * For V2 inodes and V3 inodes without NREXT64 set, this
421 		 * is the number of data and attr fork extents.
422 		 */
423 		struct {
424 			uint32_t  di_nextents;
425 			uint16_t  di_anextents;
426 		} __packed;
427 
428 		/* Number of attr fork extents if NREXT64 is set. */
429 		struct {
430 			uint32_t  di_big_anextents;
431 			uint16_t  di_nrext64_pad;
432 		} __packed;
433 	} __packed;
434 	uint8_t		di_forkoff;	/* attr fork offs, <<3 for 64b align */
435 	int8_t		di_aformat;	/* format of attr fork's data */
436 	uint32_t	di_dmevmask;	/* DMIG event mask */
437 	uint16_t	di_dmstate;	/* DMIG state info */
438 	uint16_t	di_flags;	/* random flags, XFS_DIFLAG_... */
439 	uint32_t	di_gen;		/* generation number */
440 
441 	/* di_next_unlinked is the only non-core field in the old dinode */
442 	xfs_agino_t	di_next_unlinked;/* agi unlinked list ptr */
443 
444 	/* start of the extended dinode, writable fields */
445 	uint32_t	di_crc;		/* CRC of the inode */
446 	uint64_t	di_changecount;	/* number of attribute changes */
447 
448 	/*
449 	 * The LSN we write to this field during formatting is not a reflection
450 	 * of the current on-disk LSN. It should never be used for recovery
451 	 * sequencing, nor should it be recovered into the on-disk inode at all.
452 	 * See xlog_recover_inode_commit_pass2() and xfs_log_dinode_to_disk()
453 	 * for details.
454 	 */
455 	xfs_lsn_t	di_lsn;
456 
457 	uint64_t	di_flags2;	/* more random flags */
458 	uint32_t	di_cowextsize;	/* basic cow extent size for file */
459 	uint8_t		di_pad2[12];	/* more padding for future expansion */
460 
461 	/* fields only written to during inode creation */
462 	xfs_log_timestamp_t di_crtime;	/* time created */
463 	xfs_ino_t	di_ino;		/* inode number */
464 	uuid_t		di_uuid;	/* UUID of the filesystem */
465 
466 	/* structure must be padded to 64 bit alignment */
467 };
468 
469 #define xfs_log_dinode_size(mp)						\
470 	(xfs_has_v3inodes((mp)) ?					\
471 		sizeof(struct xfs_log_dinode) :				\
472 		offsetof(struct xfs_log_dinode, di_next_unlinked))
473 
474 /*
475  * Buffer Log Format definitions
476  *
477  * These are the physical dirty bitmap definitions for the log format structure.
478  */
479 #define	XFS_BLF_CHUNK		128
480 #define	XFS_BLF_SHIFT		7
481 #define	BIT_TO_WORD_SHIFT	5
482 #define	NBWORD			(NBBY * sizeof(unsigned int))
483 
484 /*
485  * This flag indicates that the buffer contains on disk inodes
486  * and requires special recovery handling.
487  */
488 #define	XFS_BLF_INODE_BUF	(1<<0)
489 
490 /*
491  * This flag indicates that the buffer should not be replayed
492  * during recovery because its blocks are being freed.
493  */
494 #define	XFS_BLF_CANCEL		(1<<1)
495 
496 /*
497  * This flag indicates that the buffer contains on disk
498  * user or group dquots and may require special recovery handling.
499  */
500 #define	XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF	(1<<2)
501 #define XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF	(1<<3)
502 #define	XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF	(1<<4)
503 
504 /*
505  * This is the structure used to lay out a buf log item in the log.  The data
506  * map describes which 128 byte chunks of the buffer have been logged.
507  *
508  * The placement of blf_map_size causes blf_data_map to start at an odd
509  * multiple of sizeof(unsigned int) offset within the struct.  Because the data
510  * bitmap size will always be an even number, the end of the data_map (and
511  * therefore the structure) will also be at an odd multiple of sizeof(unsigned
512  * int).  Some 64-bit compilers will insert padding at the end of the struct to
513  * ensure 64-bit alignment of blf_blkno, but 32-bit ones will not.  Therefore,
514  * XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE must be an odd number to make the padding explicit and
515  * keep the structure size consistent between 32-bit and 64-bit platforms.
516  */
517 #define __XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE	((XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE / XFS_BLF_CHUNK) / NBWORD)
518 #define XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE	(__XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE + 1)
519 
520 typedef struct xfs_buf_log_format {
521 	unsigned short	blf_type;	/* buf log item type indicator */
522 	unsigned short	blf_size;	/* size of this item */
523 	unsigned short	blf_flags;	/* misc state */
524 	unsigned short	blf_len;	/* number of blocks in this buf */
525 	int64_t		blf_blkno;	/* starting blkno of this buf */
526 	unsigned int	blf_map_size;	/* used size of data bitmap in words */
527 	unsigned int	blf_data_map[XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE]; /* dirty bitmap */
528 } xfs_buf_log_format_t;
529 
530 /*
531  * All buffers now need to tell recovery where the magic number
532  * is so that it can verify and calculate the CRCs on the buffer correctly
533  * once the changes have been replayed into the buffer.
534  *
535  * The type value is held in the upper 5 bits of the blf_flags field, which is
536  * an unsigned 16 bit field. Hence we need to shift it 11 bits up and down.
537  */
538 #define XFS_BLFT_BITS	5
539 #define XFS_BLFT_SHIFT	11
540 #define XFS_BLFT_MASK	(((1 << XFS_BLFT_BITS) - 1) << XFS_BLFT_SHIFT)
541 
542 enum xfs_blft {
543 	XFS_BLFT_UNKNOWN_BUF = 0,
544 	XFS_BLFT_UDQUOT_BUF,
545 	XFS_BLFT_PDQUOT_BUF,
546 	XFS_BLFT_GDQUOT_BUF,
547 	XFS_BLFT_BTREE_BUF,
548 	XFS_BLFT_AGF_BUF,
549 	XFS_BLFT_AGFL_BUF,
550 	XFS_BLFT_AGI_BUF,
551 	XFS_BLFT_DINO_BUF,
552 	XFS_BLFT_SYMLINK_BUF,
553 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_BLOCK_BUF,
554 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_DATA_BUF,
555 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_FREE_BUF,
556 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAF1_BUF,
557 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAFN_BUF,
558 	XFS_BLFT_DA_NODE_BUF,
559 	XFS_BLFT_ATTR_LEAF_BUF,
560 	XFS_BLFT_ATTR_RMT_BUF,
561 	XFS_BLFT_SB_BUF,
562 	XFS_BLFT_RTBITMAP_BUF,
563 	XFS_BLFT_RTSUMMARY_BUF,
564 	XFS_BLFT_MAX_BUF = (1 << XFS_BLFT_BITS),
565 };
566 
567 static inline void
568 xfs_blft_to_flags(struct xfs_buf_log_format *blf, enum xfs_blft type)
569 {
570 	ASSERT(type > XFS_BLFT_UNKNOWN_BUF && type < XFS_BLFT_MAX_BUF);
571 	blf->blf_flags &= ~XFS_BLFT_MASK;
572 	blf->blf_flags |= ((type << XFS_BLFT_SHIFT) & XFS_BLFT_MASK);
573 }
574 
575 static inline uint16_t
576 xfs_blft_from_flags(struct xfs_buf_log_format *blf)
577 {
578 	return (blf->blf_flags & XFS_BLFT_MASK) >> XFS_BLFT_SHIFT;
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  * EFI/EFD log format definitions
583  */
584 typedef struct xfs_extent {
585 	xfs_fsblock_t	ext_start;
586 	xfs_extlen_t	ext_len;
587 } xfs_extent_t;
588 
589 /*
590  * Since an xfs_extent_t has types (start:64, len: 32)
591  * there are different alignments on 32 bit and 64 bit kernels.
592  * So we provide the different variants for use by a
593  * conversion routine.
594  */
595 typedef struct xfs_extent_32 {
596 	uint64_t	ext_start;
597 	uint32_t	ext_len;
598 } __attribute__((packed)) xfs_extent_32_t;
599 
600 typedef struct xfs_extent_64 {
601 	uint64_t	ext_start;
602 	uint32_t	ext_len;
603 	uint32_t	ext_pad;
604 } xfs_extent_64_t;
605 
606 /*
607  * This is the structure used to lay out an efi log item in the
608  * log.  The efi_extents field is a variable size array whose
609  * size is given by efi_nextents.
610  */
611 typedef struct xfs_efi_log_format {
612 	uint16_t		efi_type;	/* efi log item type */
613 	uint16_t		efi_size;	/* size of this item */
614 	uint32_t		efi_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
615 	uint64_t		efi_id;		/* efi identifier */
616 	xfs_extent_t		efi_extents[1];	/* array of extents to free */
617 } xfs_efi_log_format_t;
618 
619 typedef struct xfs_efi_log_format_32 {
620 	uint16_t		efi_type;	/* efi log item type */
621 	uint16_t		efi_size;	/* size of this item */
622 	uint32_t		efi_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
623 	uint64_t		efi_id;		/* efi identifier */
624 	xfs_extent_32_t		efi_extents[1];	/* array of extents to free */
625 } __attribute__((packed)) xfs_efi_log_format_32_t;
626 
627 typedef struct xfs_efi_log_format_64 {
628 	uint16_t		efi_type;	/* efi log item type */
629 	uint16_t		efi_size;	/* size of this item */
630 	uint32_t		efi_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
631 	uint64_t		efi_id;		/* efi identifier */
632 	xfs_extent_64_t		efi_extents[1];	/* array of extents to free */
633 } xfs_efi_log_format_64_t;
634 
635 /*
636  * This is the structure used to lay out an efd log item in the
637  * log.  The efd_extents array is a variable size array whose
638  * size is given by efd_nextents;
639  */
640 typedef struct xfs_efd_log_format {
641 	uint16_t		efd_type;	/* efd log item type */
642 	uint16_t		efd_size;	/* size of this item */
643 	uint32_t		efd_nextents;	/* # of extents freed */
644 	uint64_t		efd_efi_id;	/* id of corresponding efi */
645 	xfs_extent_t		efd_extents[1];	/* array of extents freed */
646 } xfs_efd_log_format_t;
647 
648 typedef struct xfs_efd_log_format_32 {
649 	uint16_t		efd_type;	/* efd log item type */
650 	uint16_t		efd_size;	/* size of this item */
651 	uint32_t		efd_nextents;	/* # of extents freed */
652 	uint64_t		efd_efi_id;	/* id of corresponding efi */
653 	xfs_extent_32_t		efd_extents[1];	/* array of extents freed */
654 } __attribute__((packed)) xfs_efd_log_format_32_t;
655 
656 typedef struct xfs_efd_log_format_64 {
657 	uint16_t		efd_type;	/* efd log item type */
658 	uint16_t		efd_size;	/* size of this item */
659 	uint32_t		efd_nextents;	/* # of extents freed */
660 	uint64_t		efd_efi_id;	/* id of corresponding efi */
661 	xfs_extent_64_t		efd_extents[1];	/* array of extents freed */
662 } xfs_efd_log_format_64_t;
663 
664 /*
665  * RUI/RUD (reverse mapping) log format definitions
666  */
667 struct xfs_map_extent {
668 	uint64_t		me_owner;
669 	uint64_t		me_startblock;
670 	uint64_t		me_startoff;
671 	uint32_t		me_len;
672 	uint32_t		me_flags;
673 };
674 
675 /* rmap me_flags: upper bits are flags, lower byte is type code */
676 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_MAP		1
677 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_MAP_SHARED	2
678 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_UNMAP		3
679 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_UNMAP_SHARED	4
680 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_CONVERT		5
681 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_CONVERT_SHARED	6
682 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_ALLOC		7
683 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_FREE		8
684 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK	0xFF
685 
686 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_ATTR_FORK	(1U << 31)
687 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_BMBT_BLOCK	(1U << 30)
688 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN	(1U << 29)
689 
690 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_FLAGS		(XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK | \
691 					 XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_ATTR_FORK | \
692 					 XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_BMBT_BLOCK | \
693 					 XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN)
694 
695 /*
696  * This is the structure used to lay out an rui log item in the
697  * log.  The rui_extents field is a variable size array whose
698  * size is given by rui_nextents.
699  */
700 struct xfs_rui_log_format {
701 	uint16_t		rui_type;	/* rui log item type */
702 	uint16_t		rui_size;	/* size of this item */
703 	uint32_t		rui_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
704 	uint64_t		rui_id;		/* rui identifier */
705 	struct xfs_map_extent	rui_extents[];	/* array of extents to rmap */
706 };
707 
708 static inline size_t
709 xfs_rui_log_format_sizeof(
710 	unsigned int		nr)
711 {
712 	return sizeof(struct xfs_rui_log_format) +
713 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_map_extent);
714 }
715 
716 /*
717  * This is the structure used to lay out an rud log item in the
718  * log.  The rud_extents array is a variable size array whose
719  * size is given by rud_nextents;
720  */
721 struct xfs_rud_log_format {
722 	uint16_t		rud_type;	/* rud log item type */
723 	uint16_t		rud_size;	/* size of this item */
724 	uint32_t		__pad;
725 	uint64_t		rud_rui_id;	/* id of corresponding rui */
726 };
727 
728 /*
729  * CUI/CUD (refcount update) log format definitions
730  */
731 struct xfs_phys_extent {
732 	uint64_t		pe_startblock;
733 	uint32_t		pe_len;
734 	uint32_t		pe_flags;
735 };
736 
737 /* refcount pe_flags: upper bits are flags, lower byte is type code */
738 /* Type codes are taken directly from enum xfs_refcount_intent_type. */
739 #define XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK	0xFF
740 
741 #define XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_FLAGS	(XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK)
742 
743 /*
744  * This is the structure used to lay out a cui log item in the
745  * log.  The cui_extents field is a variable size array whose
746  * size is given by cui_nextents.
747  */
748 struct xfs_cui_log_format {
749 	uint16_t		cui_type;	/* cui log item type */
750 	uint16_t		cui_size;	/* size of this item */
751 	uint32_t		cui_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
752 	uint64_t		cui_id;		/* cui identifier */
753 	struct xfs_phys_extent	cui_extents[];	/* array of extents */
754 };
755 
756 static inline size_t
757 xfs_cui_log_format_sizeof(
758 	unsigned int		nr)
759 {
760 	return sizeof(struct xfs_cui_log_format) +
761 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_phys_extent);
762 }
763 
764 /*
765  * This is the structure used to lay out a cud log item in the
766  * log.  The cud_extents array is a variable size array whose
767  * size is given by cud_nextents;
768  */
769 struct xfs_cud_log_format {
770 	uint16_t		cud_type;	/* cud log item type */
771 	uint16_t		cud_size;	/* size of this item */
772 	uint32_t		__pad;
773 	uint64_t		cud_cui_id;	/* id of corresponding cui */
774 };
775 
776 /*
777  * BUI/BUD (inode block mapping) log format definitions
778  */
779 
780 /* bmbt me_flags: upper bits are flags, lower byte is type code */
781 /* Type codes are taken directly from enum xfs_bmap_intent_type. */
782 #define XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK	0xFF
783 
784 #define XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_ATTR_FORK	(1U << 31)
785 #define XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN	(1U << 30)
786 
787 #define XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_FLAGS		(XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK | \
788 					 XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_ATTR_FORK | \
789 					 XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN)
790 
791 /*
792  * This is the structure used to lay out an bui log item in the
793  * log.  The bui_extents field is a variable size array whose
794  * size is given by bui_nextents.
795  */
796 struct xfs_bui_log_format {
797 	uint16_t		bui_type;	/* bui log item type */
798 	uint16_t		bui_size;	/* size of this item */
799 	uint32_t		bui_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
800 	uint64_t		bui_id;		/* bui identifier */
801 	struct xfs_map_extent	bui_extents[];	/* array of extents to bmap */
802 };
803 
804 static inline size_t
805 xfs_bui_log_format_sizeof(
806 	unsigned int		nr)
807 {
808 	return sizeof(struct xfs_bui_log_format) +
809 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_map_extent);
810 }
811 
812 /*
813  * This is the structure used to lay out an bud log item in the
814  * log.  The bud_extents array is a variable size array whose
815  * size is given by bud_nextents;
816  */
817 struct xfs_bud_log_format {
818 	uint16_t		bud_type;	/* bud log item type */
819 	uint16_t		bud_size;	/* size of this item */
820 	uint32_t		__pad;
821 	uint64_t		bud_bui_id;	/* id of corresponding bui */
822 };
823 
824 /*
825  * Dquot Log format definitions.
826  *
827  * The first two fields must be the type and size fitting into
828  * 32 bits : log_recovery code assumes that.
829  */
830 typedef struct xfs_dq_logformat {
831 	uint16_t		qlf_type;      /* dquot log item type */
832 	uint16_t		qlf_size;      /* size of this item */
833 	xfs_dqid_t		qlf_id;	       /* usr/grp/proj id : 32 bits */
834 	int64_t			qlf_blkno;     /* blkno of dquot buffer */
835 	int32_t			qlf_len;       /* len of dquot buffer */
836 	uint32_t		qlf_boffset;   /* off of dquot in buffer */
837 } xfs_dq_logformat_t;
838 
839 /*
840  * log format struct for QUOTAOFF records.
841  * The first two fields must be the type and size fitting into
842  * 32 bits : log_recovery code assumes that.
843  * We write two LI_QUOTAOFF logitems per quotaoff, the last one keeps a pointer
844  * to the first and ensures that the first logitem is taken out of the AIL
845  * only when the last one is securely committed.
846  */
847 typedef struct xfs_qoff_logformat {
848 	unsigned short		qf_type;	/* quotaoff log item type */
849 	unsigned short		qf_size;	/* size of this item */
850 	unsigned int		qf_flags;	/* USR and/or GRP */
851 	char			qf_pad[12];	/* padding for future */
852 } xfs_qoff_logformat_t;
853 
854 /*
855  * Disk quotas status in m_qflags, and also sb_qflags. 16 bits.
856  */
857 #define XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT	0x0001  /* user quota accounting ON */
858 #define XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD	0x0002  /* user quota limits enforced */
859 #define XFS_UQUOTA_CHKD	0x0004  /* quotacheck run on usr quotas */
860 #define XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT	0x0008  /* project quota accounting ON */
861 #define XFS_OQUOTA_ENFD	0x0010  /* other (grp/prj) quota limits enforced */
862 #define XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD	0x0020  /* quotacheck run on other (grp/prj) quotas */
863 #define XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT	0x0040  /* group quota accounting ON */
864 
865 /*
866  * Conversion to and from the combined OQUOTA flag (if necessary)
867  * is done only in xfs_sb_qflags_to_disk() and xfs_sb_qflags_from_disk()
868  */
869 #define XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD	0x0080  /* group quota limits enforced */
870 #define XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD	0x0100  /* quotacheck run on group quotas */
871 #define XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD	0x0200  /* project quota limits enforced */
872 #define XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD	0x0400  /* quotacheck run on project quotas */
873 
874 #define XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT	\
875 		(XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT)
876 #define XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ENFD	\
877 		(XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD)
878 #define XFS_ALL_QUOTA_CHKD	\
879 		(XFS_UQUOTA_CHKD | XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD | XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD)
880 
881 #define XFS_MOUNT_QUOTA_ALL	(XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT|XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD|\
882 				 XFS_UQUOTA_CHKD|XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT|\
883 				 XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD|XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD|\
884 				 XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT|XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD|\
885 				 XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD)
886 
887 /*
888  * Inode create log item structure
889  *
890  * Log recovery assumes the first two entries are the type and size and they fit
891  * in 32 bits. Also in host order (ugh) so they have to be 32 bit aligned so
892  * decoding can be done correctly.
893  */
894 struct xfs_icreate_log {
895 	uint16_t	icl_type;	/* type of log format structure */
896 	uint16_t	icl_size;	/* size of log format structure */
897 	__be32		icl_ag;		/* ag being allocated in */
898 	__be32		icl_agbno;	/* start block of inode range */
899 	__be32		icl_count;	/* number of inodes to initialise */
900 	__be32		icl_isize;	/* size of inodes */
901 	__be32		icl_length;	/* length of extent to initialise */
902 	__be32		icl_gen;	/* inode generation number to use */
903 };
904 
905 /*
906  * Flags for deferred attribute operations.
907  * Upper bits are flags, lower byte is type code
908  */
909 #define XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_SET		1	/* Set the attribute */
910 #define XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_REMOVE	2	/* Remove the attribute */
911 #define XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_REPLACE	3	/* Replace the attribute */
912 #define XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK	0xFF	/* Flags type mask */
913 
914 /*
915  * alfi_attr_filter captures the state of xfs_da_args.attr_filter, so it should
916  * never have any other bits set.
917  */
918 #define XFS_ATTRI_FILTER_MASK		(XFS_ATTR_ROOT | \
919 					 XFS_ATTR_SECURE | \
920 					 XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE)
921 
922 /*
923  * This is the structure used to lay out an attr log item in the
924  * log.
925  */
926 struct xfs_attri_log_format {
927 	uint16_t	alfi_type;	/* attri log item type */
928 	uint16_t	alfi_size;	/* size of this item */
929 	uint32_t	__pad;		/* pad to 64 bit aligned */
930 	uint64_t	alfi_id;	/* attri identifier */
931 	uint64_t	alfi_ino;	/* the inode for this attr operation */
932 	uint32_t	alfi_op_flags;	/* marks the op as a set or remove */
933 	uint32_t	alfi_name_len;	/* attr name length */
934 	uint32_t	alfi_value_len;	/* attr value length */
935 	uint32_t	alfi_attr_filter;/* attr filter flags */
936 };
937 
938 struct xfs_attrd_log_format {
939 	uint16_t	alfd_type;	/* attrd log item type */
940 	uint16_t	alfd_size;	/* size of this item */
941 	uint32_t	__pad;		/* pad to 64 bit aligned */
942 	uint64_t	alfd_alf_id;	/* id of corresponding attri */
943 };
944 
945 #endif /* __XFS_LOG_FORMAT_H__ */
946