xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c (revision f1575595)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  */
6 #include <linux/log2.h>
7 
8 #include "xfs.h"
9 #include "xfs_fs.h"
10 #include "xfs_format.h"
11 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
12 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
13 #include "xfs_mount.h"
14 #include "xfs_inode.h"
15 #include "xfs_trans.h"
16 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
17 #include "xfs_btree.h"
18 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
19 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
20 #include "xfs_error.h"
21 #include "xfs_trace.h"
22 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
23 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
24 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
25 #include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
26 #include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
27 #include "xfs_shared.h"
28 
29 kmem_zone_t *xfs_ifork_zone;
30 
31 STATIC int xfs_iformat_local(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_dinode_t *, int, int);
32 STATIC int xfs_iformat_extents(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_dinode_t *, int);
33 STATIC int xfs_iformat_btree(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_dinode_t *, int);
34 
35 /*
36  * Copy inode type and data and attr format specific information from the
37  * on-disk inode to the in-core inode and fork structures.  For fifos, devices,
38  * and sockets this means set i_rdev to the proper value.  For files,
39  * directories, and symlinks this means to bring in the in-line data or extent
40  * pointers as well as the attribute fork.  For a fork in B-tree format, only
41  * the root is immediately brought in-core.  The rest will be read in later when
42  * first referenced (see xfs_iread_extents()).
43  */
44 int
45 xfs_iformat_fork(
46 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
47 	struct xfs_dinode	*dip)
48 {
49 	struct inode		*inode = VFS_I(ip);
50 	struct xfs_attr_shortform *atp;
51 	int			size;
52 	int			error = 0;
53 	xfs_fsize_t             di_size;
54 
55 	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
56 	case S_IFIFO:
57 	case S_IFCHR:
58 	case S_IFBLK:
59 	case S_IFSOCK:
60 		ip->i_d.di_size = 0;
61 		inode->i_rdev = xfs_to_linux_dev_t(xfs_dinode_get_rdev(dip));
62 		break;
63 
64 	case S_IFREG:
65 	case S_IFLNK:
66 	case S_IFDIR:
67 		switch (dip->di_format) {
68 		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
69 			di_size = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_size);
70 			size = (int)di_size;
71 			error = xfs_iformat_local(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK, size);
72 			break;
73 		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
74 			error = xfs_iformat_extents(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
75 			break;
76 		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
77 			error = xfs_iformat_btree(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
78 			break;
79 		default:
80 			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
81 		}
82 		break;
83 
84 	default:
85 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
86 	}
87 	if (error)
88 		return error;
89 
90 	if (xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip)) {
91 		ASSERT(ip->i_cowfp == NULL);
92 		xfs_ifork_init_cow(ip);
93 	}
94 
95 	if (!XFS_DFORK_Q(dip))
96 		return 0;
97 
98 	ASSERT(ip->i_afp == NULL);
99 	ip->i_afp = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_ifork_zone, KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
100 
101 	switch (dip->di_aformat) {
102 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
103 		atp = (xfs_attr_shortform_t *)XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip);
104 		size = be16_to_cpu(atp->hdr.totsize);
105 
106 		error = xfs_iformat_local(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK, size);
107 		break;
108 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
109 		error = xfs_iformat_extents(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
110 		break;
111 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
112 		error = xfs_iformat_btree(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
113 		break;
114 	default:
115 		error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
116 		break;
117 	}
118 	if (error) {
119 		kmem_zone_free(xfs_ifork_zone, ip->i_afp);
120 		ip->i_afp = NULL;
121 		if (ip->i_cowfp)
122 			kmem_zone_free(xfs_ifork_zone, ip->i_cowfp);
123 		ip->i_cowfp = NULL;
124 		xfs_idestroy_fork(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
125 	}
126 	return error;
127 }
128 
129 void
130 xfs_init_local_fork(
131 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
132 	int			whichfork,
133 	const void		*data,
134 	int			size)
135 {
136 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
137 	int			mem_size = size, real_size = 0;
138 	bool			zero_terminate;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * If we are using the local fork to store a symlink body we need to
142 	 * zero-terminate it so that we can pass it back to the VFS directly.
143 	 * Overallocate the in-memory fork by one for that and add a zero
144 	 * to terminate it below.
145 	 */
146 	zero_terminate = S_ISLNK(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode);
147 	if (zero_terminate)
148 		mem_size++;
149 
150 	if (size) {
151 		real_size = roundup(mem_size, 4);
152 		ifp->if_u1.if_data = kmem_alloc(real_size, KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
153 		memcpy(ifp->if_u1.if_data, data, size);
154 		if (zero_terminate)
155 			ifp->if_u1.if_data[size] = '\0';
156 	} else {
157 		ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
158 	}
159 
160 	ifp->if_bytes = size;
161 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(XFS_IFEXTENTS | XFS_IFBROOT);
162 	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFINLINE;
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * The file is in-lined in the on-disk inode.
167  */
168 STATIC int
169 xfs_iformat_local(
170 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
171 	xfs_dinode_t	*dip,
172 	int		whichfork,
173 	int		size)
174 {
175 	/*
176 	 * If the size is unreasonable, then something
177 	 * is wrong and we just bail out rather than crash in
178 	 * kmem_alloc() or memcpy() below.
179 	 */
180 	if (unlikely(size > XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork))) {
181 		xfs_warn(ip->i_mount,
182 	"corrupt inode %Lu (bad size %d for local fork, size = %d).",
183 			(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino, size,
184 			XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork));
185 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
186 				"xfs_iformat_local", dip, sizeof(*dip),
187 				__this_address);
188 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
189 	}
190 
191 	xfs_init_local_fork(ip, whichfork, XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork), size);
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * The file consists of a set of extents all of which fit into the on-disk
197  * inode.
198  */
199 STATIC int
200 xfs_iformat_extents(
201 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
202 	struct xfs_dinode	*dip,
203 	int			whichfork)
204 {
205 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
206 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
207 	int			state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
208 	int			nex = XFS_DFORK_NEXTENTS(dip, whichfork);
209 	int			size = nex * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
210 	struct xfs_iext_cursor	icur;
211 	struct xfs_bmbt_rec	*dp;
212 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	new;
213 	int			i;
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * If the number of extents is unreasonable, then something is wrong and
217 	 * we just bail out rather than crash in kmem_alloc() or memcpy() below.
218 	 */
219 	if (unlikely(size < 0 || size > XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork))) {
220 		xfs_warn(ip->i_mount, "corrupt inode %Lu ((a)extents = %d).",
221 			(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino, nex);
222 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
223 				"xfs_iformat_extents(1)", dip, sizeof(*dip),
224 				__this_address);
225 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
226 	}
227 
228 	ifp->if_bytes = 0;
229 	ifp->if_u1.if_root = NULL;
230 	ifp->if_height = 0;
231 	if (size) {
232 		dp = (xfs_bmbt_rec_t *) XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
233 
234 		xfs_iext_first(ifp, &icur);
235 		for (i = 0; i < nex; i++, dp++) {
236 			xfs_failaddr_t	fa;
237 
238 			xfs_bmbt_disk_get_all(dp, &new);
239 			fa = xfs_bmap_validate_extent(ip, whichfork, &new);
240 			if (fa) {
241 				xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
242 						"xfs_iformat_extents(2)",
243 						dp, sizeof(*dp), fa);
244 				return -EFSCORRUPTED;
245 			}
246 
247 			xfs_iext_insert(ip, &icur, &new, state);
248 			trace_xfs_read_extent(ip, &icur, state, _THIS_IP_);
249 			xfs_iext_next(ifp, &icur);
250 		}
251 	}
252 	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFEXTENTS;
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 /*
257  * The file has too many extents to fit into
258  * the inode, so they are in B-tree format.
259  * Allocate a buffer for the root of the B-tree
260  * and copy the root into it.  The i_extents
261  * field will remain NULL until all of the
262  * extents are read in (when they are needed).
263  */
264 STATIC int
265 xfs_iformat_btree(
266 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
267 	xfs_dinode_t		*dip,
268 	int			whichfork)
269 {
270 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
271 	xfs_bmdr_block_t	*dfp;
272 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
273 	/* REFERENCED */
274 	int			nrecs;
275 	int			size;
276 	int			level;
277 
278 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
279 	dfp = (xfs_bmdr_block_t *)XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
280 	size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE(mp, dfp);
281 	nrecs = be16_to_cpu(dfp->bb_numrecs);
282 	level = be16_to_cpu(dfp->bb_level);
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * blow out if -- fork has less extents than can fit in
286 	 * fork (fork shouldn't be a btree format), root btree
287 	 * block has more records than can fit into the fork,
288 	 * or the number of extents is greater than the number of
289 	 * blocks.
290 	 */
291 	if (unlikely(XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) <=
292 					XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork) ||
293 		     nrecs == 0 ||
294 		     XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(nrecs) >
295 					XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork) ||
296 		     XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) > ip->i_d.di_nblocks) ||
297 		     level == 0 || level > XFS_BTREE_MAXLEVELS) {
298 		xfs_warn(mp, "corrupt inode %Lu (btree).",
299 					(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino);
300 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
301 				"xfs_iformat_btree", dfp, size,
302 				__this_address);
303 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
304 	}
305 
306 	ifp->if_broot_bytes = size;
307 	ifp->if_broot = kmem_alloc(size, KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
308 	ASSERT(ifp->if_broot != NULL);
309 	/*
310 	 * Copy and convert from the on-disk structure
311 	 * to the in-memory structure.
312 	 */
313 	xfs_bmdr_to_bmbt(ip, dfp, XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork),
314 			 ifp->if_broot, size);
315 	ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFEXTENTS;
316 	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFBROOT;
317 
318 	ifp->if_bytes = 0;
319 	ifp->if_u1.if_root = NULL;
320 	ifp->if_height = 0;
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * Reallocate the space for if_broot based on the number of records
326  * being added or deleted as indicated in rec_diff.  Move the records
327  * and pointers in if_broot to fit the new size.  When shrinking this
328  * will eliminate holes between the records and pointers created by
329  * the caller.  When growing this will create holes to be filled in
330  * by the caller.
331  *
332  * The caller must not request to add more records than would fit in
333  * the on-disk inode root.  If the if_broot is currently NULL, then
334  * if we are adding records, one will be allocated.  The caller must also
335  * not request that the number of records go below zero, although
336  * it can go to zero.
337  *
338  * ip -- the inode whose if_broot area is changing
339  * ext_diff -- the change in the number of records, positive or negative,
340  *	 requested for the if_broot array.
341  */
342 void
343 xfs_iroot_realloc(
344 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
345 	int			rec_diff,
346 	int			whichfork)
347 {
348 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
349 	int			cur_max;
350 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
351 	struct xfs_btree_block	*new_broot;
352 	int			new_max;
353 	size_t			new_size;
354 	char			*np;
355 	char			*op;
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * Handle the degenerate case quietly.
359 	 */
360 	if (rec_diff == 0) {
361 		return;
362 	}
363 
364 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
365 	if (rec_diff > 0) {
366 		/*
367 		 * If there wasn't any memory allocated before, just
368 		 * allocate it now and get out.
369 		 */
370 		if (ifp->if_broot_bytes == 0) {
371 			new_size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(mp, rec_diff);
372 			ifp->if_broot = kmem_alloc(new_size, KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
373 			ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
374 			return;
375 		}
376 
377 		/*
378 		 * If there is already an existing if_broot, then we need
379 		 * to realloc() it and shift the pointers to their new
380 		 * location.  The records don't change location because
381 		 * they are kept butted up against the btree block header.
382 		 */
383 		cur_max = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes, 0);
384 		new_max = cur_max + rec_diff;
385 		new_size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(mp, new_max);
386 		ifp->if_broot = kmem_realloc(ifp->if_broot, new_size,
387 				KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
388 		op = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
389 						     ifp->if_broot_bytes);
390 		np = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
391 						     (int)new_size);
392 		ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
393 		ASSERT(XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(ifp->if_broot) <=
394 			XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
395 		memmove(np, op, cur_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_fsblock_t));
396 		return;
397 	}
398 
399 	/*
400 	 * rec_diff is less than 0.  In this case, we are shrinking the
401 	 * if_broot buffer.  It must already exist.  If we go to zero
402 	 * records, just get rid of the root and clear the status bit.
403 	 */
404 	ASSERT((ifp->if_broot != NULL) && (ifp->if_broot_bytes > 0));
405 	cur_max = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes, 0);
406 	new_max = cur_max + rec_diff;
407 	ASSERT(new_max >= 0);
408 	if (new_max > 0)
409 		new_size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(mp, new_max);
410 	else
411 		new_size = 0;
412 	if (new_size > 0) {
413 		new_broot = kmem_alloc(new_size, KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
414 		/*
415 		 * First copy over the btree block header.
416 		 */
417 		memcpy(new_broot, ifp->if_broot,
418 			XFS_BMBT_BLOCK_LEN(ip->i_mount));
419 	} else {
420 		new_broot = NULL;
421 		ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFBROOT;
422 	}
423 
424 	/*
425 	 * Only copy the records and pointers if there are any.
426 	 */
427 	if (new_max > 0) {
428 		/*
429 		 * First copy the records.
430 		 */
431 		op = (char *)XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1);
432 		np = (char *)XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, new_broot, 1);
433 		memcpy(np, op, new_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
434 
435 		/*
436 		 * Then copy the pointers.
437 		 */
438 		op = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
439 						     ifp->if_broot_bytes);
440 		np = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, new_broot, 1,
441 						     (int)new_size);
442 		memcpy(np, op, new_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_fsblock_t));
443 	}
444 	kmem_free(ifp->if_broot);
445 	ifp->if_broot = new_broot;
446 	ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
447 	if (ifp->if_broot)
448 		ASSERT(XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(ifp->if_broot) <=
449 			XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
450 	return;
451 }
452 
453 
454 /*
455  * This is called when the amount of space needed for if_data
456  * is increased or decreased.  The change in size is indicated by
457  * the number of bytes that need to be added or deleted in the
458  * byte_diff parameter.
459  *
460  * If the amount of space needed has decreased below the size of the
461  * inline buffer, then switch to using the inline buffer.  Otherwise,
462  * use kmem_realloc() or kmem_alloc() to adjust the size of the buffer
463  * to what is needed.
464  *
465  * ip -- the inode whose if_data area is changing
466  * byte_diff -- the change in the number of bytes, positive or negative,
467  *	 requested for the if_data array.
468  */
469 void
470 xfs_idata_realloc(
471 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
472 	int			byte_diff,
473 	int			whichfork)
474 {
475 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
476 	int			new_size = (int)ifp->if_bytes + byte_diff;
477 
478 	ASSERT(new_size >= 0);
479 	ASSERT(new_size <= XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
480 
481 	if (byte_diff == 0)
482 		return;
483 
484 	if (new_size == 0) {
485 		kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_data);
486 		ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
487 		ifp->if_bytes = 0;
488 		return;
489 	}
490 
491 	/*
492 	 * For inline data, the underlying buffer must be a multiple of 4 bytes
493 	 * in size so that it can be logged and stay on word boundaries.
494 	 * We enforce that here.
495 	 */
496 	ifp->if_u1.if_data = kmem_realloc(ifp->if_u1.if_data,
497 			roundup(new_size, 4), KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
498 	ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
499 }
500 
501 void
502 xfs_idestroy_fork(
503 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
504 	int		whichfork)
505 {
506 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
507 
508 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
509 	if (ifp->if_broot != NULL) {
510 		kmem_free(ifp->if_broot);
511 		ifp->if_broot = NULL;
512 	}
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * If the format is local, then we can't have an extents
516 	 * array so just look for an inline data array.  If we're
517 	 * not local then we may or may not have an extents list,
518 	 * so check and free it up if we do.
519 	 */
520 	if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
521 		if (ifp->if_u1.if_data != NULL) {
522 			kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_data);
523 			ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
524 		}
525 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) && ifp->if_height) {
526 		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
527 	}
528 
529 	if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) {
530 		kmem_zone_free(xfs_ifork_zone, ip->i_afp);
531 		ip->i_afp = NULL;
532 	} else if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK) {
533 		kmem_zone_free(xfs_ifork_zone, ip->i_cowfp);
534 		ip->i_cowfp = NULL;
535 	}
536 }
537 
538 /*
539  * Convert in-core extents to on-disk form
540  *
541  * In the case of the data fork, the in-core and on-disk fork sizes can be
542  * different due to delayed allocation extents. We only copy on-disk extents
543  * here, so callers must always use the physical fork size to determine the
544  * size of the buffer passed to this routine.  We will return the size actually
545  * used.
546  */
547 int
548 xfs_iextents_copy(
549 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
550 	struct xfs_bmbt_rec	*dp,
551 	int			whichfork)
552 {
553 	int			state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
554 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
555 	struct xfs_iext_cursor	icur;
556 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	rec;
557 	int			copied = 0;
558 
559 	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
560 	ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes > 0);
561 
562 	for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &rec) {
563 		if (isnullstartblock(rec.br_startblock))
564 			continue;
565 		ASSERT(xfs_bmap_validate_extent(ip, whichfork, &rec) == NULL);
566 		xfs_bmbt_disk_set_all(dp, &rec);
567 		trace_xfs_write_extent(ip, &icur, state, _RET_IP_);
568 		copied += sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec);
569 		dp++;
570 	}
571 
572 	ASSERT(copied > 0);
573 	ASSERT(copied <= ifp->if_bytes);
574 	return copied;
575 }
576 
577 /*
578  * Each of the following cases stores data into the same region
579  * of the on-disk inode, so only one of them can be valid at
580  * any given time. While it is possible to have conflicting formats
581  * and log flags, e.g. having XFS_ILOG_?DATA set when the fork is
582  * in EXTENTS format, this can only happen when the fork has
583  * changed formats after being modified but before being flushed.
584  * In these cases, the format always takes precedence, because the
585  * format indicates the current state of the fork.
586  */
587 void
588 xfs_iflush_fork(
589 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
590 	xfs_dinode_t		*dip,
591 	xfs_inode_log_item_t	*iip,
592 	int			whichfork)
593 {
594 	char			*cp;
595 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
596 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;
597 	static const short	brootflag[2] =
598 		{ XFS_ILOG_DBROOT, XFS_ILOG_ABROOT };
599 	static const short	dataflag[2] =
600 		{ XFS_ILOG_DDATA, XFS_ILOG_ADATA };
601 	static const short	extflag[2] =
602 		{ XFS_ILOG_DEXT, XFS_ILOG_AEXT };
603 
604 	if (!iip)
605 		return;
606 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
607 	/*
608 	 * This can happen if we gave up in iformat in an error path,
609 	 * for the attribute fork.
610 	 */
611 	if (!ifp) {
612 		ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK);
613 		return;
614 	}
615 	cp = XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
616 	mp = ip->i_mount;
617 	switch (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork)) {
618 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
619 		if ((iip->ili_fields & dataflag[whichfork]) &&
620 		    (ifp->if_bytes > 0)) {
621 			ASSERT(ifp->if_u1.if_data != NULL);
622 			ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes <= XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
623 			memcpy(cp, ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
624 		}
625 		break;
626 
627 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
628 		ASSERT((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) ||
629 		       !(iip->ili_fields & extflag[whichfork]));
630 		if ((iip->ili_fields & extflag[whichfork]) &&
631 		    (ifp->if_bytes > 0)) {
632 			ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) > 0);
633 			(void)xfs_iextents_copy(ip, (xfs_bmbt_rec_t *)cp,
634 				whichfork);
635 		}
636 		break;
637 
638 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
639 		if ((iip->ili_fields & brootflag[whichfork]) &&
640 		    (ifp->if_broot_bytes > 0)) {
641 			ASSERT(ifp->if_broot != NULL);
642 			ASSERT(XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(ifp->if_broot) <=
643 			        XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
644 			xfs_bmbt_to_bmdr(mp, ifp->if_broot, ifp->if_broot_bytes,
645 				(xfs_bmdr_block_t *)cp,
646 				XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork));
647 		}
648 		break;
649 
650 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
651 		if (iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_DEV) {
652 			ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK);
653 			xfs_dinode_put_rdev(dip,
654 					linux_to_xfs_dev_t(VFS_I(ip)->i_rdev));
655 		}
656 		break;
657 
658 	default:
659 		ASSERT(0);
660 		break;
661 	}
662 }
663 
664 /* Convert bmap state flags to an inode fork. */
665 struct xfs_ifork *
666 xfs_iext_state_to_fork(
667 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
668 	int			state)
669 {
670 	if (state & BMAP_COWFORK)
671 		return ip->i_cowfp;
672 	else if (state & BMAP_ATTRFORK)
673 		return ip->i_afp;
674 	return &ip->i_df;
675 }
676 
677 /*
678  * Initialize an inode's copy-on-write fork.
679  */
680 void
681 xfs_ifork_init_cow(
682 	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
683 {
684 	if (ip->i_cowfp)
685 		return;
686 
687 	ip->i_cowfp = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_ifork_zone,
688 				       KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
689 	ip->i_cowfp->if_flags = XFS_IFEXTENTS;
690 	ip->i_cformat = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
691 	ip->i_cnextents = 0;
692 }
693 
694 /* Default fork content verifiers. */
695 struct xfs_ifork_ops xfs_default_ifork_ops = {
696 	.verify_attr	= xfs_attr_shortform_verify,
697 	.verify_dir	= xfs_dir2_sf_verify,
698 	.verify_symlink	= xfs_symlink_shortform_verify,
699 };
700 
701 /* Verify the inline contents of the data fork of an inode. */
702 xfs_failaddr_t
703 xfs_ifork_verify_data(
704 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
705 	struct xfs_ifork_ops	*ops)
706 {
707 	/* Non-local data fork, we're done. */
708 	if (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
709 		return NULL;
710 
711 	/* Check the inline data fork if there is one. */
712 	switch (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
713 	case S_IFDIR:
714 		return ops->verify_dir(ip);
715 	case S_IFLNK:
716 		return ops->verify_symlink(ip);
717 	default:
718 		return NULL;
719 	}
720 }
721 
722 /* Verify the inline contents of the attr fork of an inode. */
723 xfs_failaddr_t
724 xfs_ifork_verify_attr(
725 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
726 	struct xfs_ifork_ops	*ops)
727 {
728 	/* There has to be an attr fork allocated if aformat is local. */
729 	if (ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
730 		return NULL;
731 	if (!XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK))
732 		return __this_address;
733 	return ops->verify_attr(ip);
734 }
735