xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c (revision 8365a898)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #include "xfs.h"
8 #include "xfs_fs.h"
9 #include "xfs_shared.h"
10 #include "xfs_format.h"
11 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
12 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
13 #include "xfs_mount.h"
14 #include "xfs_inode.h"
15 #include "xfs_trans.h"
16 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
17 #include "xfs_btree.h"
18 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
19 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
20 #include "xfs_error.h"
21 #include "xfs_trace.h"
22 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
23 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
24 #include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
25 #include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
26 
27 kmem_zone_t *xfs_ifork_zone;
28 
29 void
30 xfs_init_local_fork(
31 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
32 	int			whichfork,
33 	const void		*data,
34 	int64_t			size)
35 {
36 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
37 	int			mem_size = size, real_size = 0;
38 	bool			zero_terminate;
39 
40 	/*
41 	 * If we are using the local fork to store a symlink body we need to
42 	 * zero-terminate it so that we can pass it back to the VFS directly.
43 	 * Overallocate the in-memory fork by one for that and add a zero
44 	 * to terminate it below.
45 	 */
46 	zero_terminate = S_ISLNK(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode);
47 	if (zero_terminate)
48 		mem_size++;
49 
50 	if (size) {
51 		real_size = roundup(mem_size, 4);
52 		ifp->if_u1.if_data = kmem_alloc(real_size, KM_NOFS);
53 		memcpy(ifp->if_u1.if_data, data, size);
54 		if (zero_terminate)
55 			ifp->if_u1.if_data[size] = '\0';
56 	} else {
57 		ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
58 	}
59 
60 	ifp->if_bytes = size;
61 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(XFS_IFEXTENTS | XFS_IFBROOT);
62 	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFINLINE;
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * The file is in-lined in the on-disk inode.
67  */
68 STATIC int
69 xfs_iformat_local(
70 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
71 	xfs_dinode_t	*dip,
72 	int		whichfork,
73 	int		size)
74 {
75 	/*
76 	 * If the size is unreasonable, then something
77 	 * is wrong and we just bail out rather than crash in
78 	 * kmem_alloc() or memcpy() below.
79 	 */
80 	if (unlikely(size > XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork))) {
81 		xfs_warn(ip->i_mount,
82 	"corrupt inode %Lu (bad size %d for local fork, size = %zd).",
83 			(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino, size,
84 			XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork));
85 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
86 				"xfs_iformat_local", dip, sizeof(*dip),
87 				__this_address);
88 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
89 	}
90 
91 	xfs_init_local_fork(ip, whichfork, XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork), size);
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 
95 /*
96  * The file consists of a set of extents all of which fit into the on-disk
97  * inode.
98  */
99 STATIC int
100 xfs_iformat_extents(
101 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
102 	struct xfs_dinode	*dip,
103 	int			whichfork)
104 {
105 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
106 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
107 	int			state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
108 	int			nex = XFS_DFORK_NEXTENTS(dip, whichfork);
109 	int			size = nex * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
110 	struct xfs_iext_cursor	icur;
111 	struct xfs_bmbt_rec	*dp;
112 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	new;
113 	int			i;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * If the number of extents is unreasonable, then something is wrong and
117 	 * we just bail out rather than crash in kmem_alloc() or memcpy() below.
118 	 */
119 	if (unlikely(size < 0 || size > XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork))) {
120 		xfs_warn(ip->i_mount, "corrupt inode %Lu ((a)extents = %d).",
121 			(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino, nex);
122 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
123 				"xfs_iformat_extents(1)", dip, sizeof(*dip),
124 				__this_address);
125 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
126 	}
127 
128 	ifp->if_bytes = 0;
129 	ifp->if_u1.if_root = NULL;
130 	ifp->if_height = 0;
131 	if (size) {
132 		dp = (xfs_bmbt_rec_t *) XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
133 
134 		xfs_iext_first(ifp, &icur);
135 		for (i = 0; i < nex; i++, dp++) {
136 			xfs_failaddr_t	fa;
137 
138 			xfs_bmbt_disk_get_all(dp, &new);
139 			fa = xfs_bmap_validate_extent(ip, whichfork, &new);
140 			if (fa) {
141 				xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
142 						"xfs_iformat_extents(2)",
143 						dp, sizeof(*dp), fa);
144 				return -EFSCORRUPTED;
145 			}
146 
147 			xfs_iext_insert(ip, &icur, &new, state);
148 			trace_xfs_read_extent(ip, &icur, state, _THIS_IP_);
149 			xfs_iext_next(ifp, &icur);
150 		}
151 	}
152 	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFEXTENTS;
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * The file has too many extents to fit into
158  * the inode, so they are in B-tree format.
159  * Allocate a buffer for the root of the B-tree
160  * and copy the root into it.  The i_extents
161  * field will remain NULL until all of the
162  * extents are read in (when they are needed).
163  */
164 STATIC int
165 xfs_iformat_btree(
166 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
167 	xfs_dinode_t		*dip,
168 	int			whichfork)
169 {
170 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
171 	xfs_bmdr_block_t	*dfp;
172 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
173 	/* REFERENCED */
174 	int			nrecs;
175 	int			size;
176 	int			level;
177 
178 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
179 	dfp = (xfs_bmdr_block_t *)XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
180 	size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE(mp, dfp);
181 	nrecs = be16_to_cpu(dfp->bb_numrecs);
182 	level = be16_to_cpu(dfp->bb_level);
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * blow out if -- fork has less extents than can fit in
186 	 * fork (fork shouldn't be a btree format), root btree
187 	 * block has more records than can fit into the fork,
188 	 * or the number of extents is greater than the number of
189 	 * blocks.
190 	 */
191 	if (unlikely(ifp->if_nextents <= XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork) ||
192 		     nrecs == 0 ||
193 		     XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(nrecs) >
194 					XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork) ||
195 		     ifp->if_nextents > ip->i_d.di_nblocks) ||
196 		     level == 0 || level > XFS_BTREE_MAXLEVELS) {
197 		xfs_warn(mp, "corrupt inode %Lu (btree).",
198 					(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino);
199 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
200 				"xfs_iformat_btree", dfp, size,
201 				__this_address);
202 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
203 	}
204 
205 	ifp->if_broot_bytes = size;
206 	ifp->if_broot = kmem_alloc(size, KM_NOFS);
207 	ASSERT(ifp->if_broot != NULL);
208 	/*
209 	 * Copy and convert from the on-disk structure
210 	 * to the in-memory structure.
211 	 */
212 	xfs_bmdr_to_bmbt(ip, dfp, XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork),
213 			 ifp->if_broot, size);
214 	ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFEXTENTS;
215 	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFBROOT;
216 
217 	ifp->if_bytes = 0;
218 	ifp->if_u1.if_root = NULL;
219 	ifp->if_height = 0;
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 int
224 xfs_iformat_data_fork(
225 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
226 	struct xfs_dinode	*dip)
227 {
228 	struct inode		*inode = VFS_I(ip);
229 	int			error;
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Initialize the extent count early, as the per-format routines may
233 	 * depend on it.
234 	 */
235 	ip->i_df.if_format = dip->di_format;
236 	ip->i_df.if_nextents = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_nextents);
237 
238 	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
239 	case S_IFIFO:
240 	case S_IFCHR:
241 	case S_IFBLK:
242 	case S_IFSOCK:
243 		ip->i_d.di_size = 0;
244 		inode->i_rdev = xfs_to_linux_dev_t(xfs_dinode_get_rdev(dip));
245 		return 0;
246 	case S_IFREG:
247 	case S_IFLNK:
248 	case S_IFDIR:
249 		switch (ip->i_df.if_format) {
250 		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
251 			error = xfs_iformat_local(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
252 					be64_to_cpu(dip->di_size));
253 			if (!error)
254 				error = xfs_ifork_verify_local_data(ip);
255 			return error;
256 		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
257 			return xfs_iformat_extents(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
258 		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
259 			return xfs_iformat_btree(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
260 		default:
261 			xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED, __func__,
262 					dip, sizeof(*dip), __this_address);
263 			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
264 		}
265 		break;
266 	default:
267 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED, __func__, dip,
268 				sizeof(*dip), __this_address);
269 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
270 	}
271 }
272 
273 static uint16_t
274 xfs_dfork_attr_shortform_size(
275 	struct xfs_dinode		*dip)
276 {
277 	struct xfs_attr_shortform	*atp =
278 		(struct xfs_attr_shortform *)XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip);
279 
280 	return be16_to_cpu(atp->hdr.totsize);
281 }
282 
283 int
284 xfs_iformat_attr_fork(
285 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
286 	struct xfs_dinode	*dip)
287 {
288 	int			error = 0;
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * Initialize the extent count early, as the per-format routines may
292 	 * depend on it.
293 	 */
294 	ip->i_afp = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_ifork_zone, KM_NOFS);
295 	ip->i_afp->if_format = dip->di_aformat;
296 	if (unlikely(ip->i_afp->if_format == 0)) /* pre IRIX 6.2 file system */
297 		ip->i_afp->if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
298 	ip->i_afp->if_nextents = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_anextents);
299 
300 	switch (ip->i_afp->if_format) {
301 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
302 		error = xfs_iformat_local(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK,
303 				xfs_dfork_attr_shortform_size(dip));
304 		if (!error)
305 			error = xfs_ifork_verify_local_attr(ip);
306 		break;
307 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
308 		error = xfs_iformat_extents(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
309 		break;
310 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
311 		error = xfs_iformat_btree(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
312 		break;
313 	default:
314 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, error, __func__, dip,
315 				sizeof(*dip), __this_address);
316 		error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
317 		break;
318 	}
319 
320 	if (error) {
321 		kmem_cache_free(xfs_ifork_zone, ip->i_afp);
322 		ip->i_afp = NULL;
323 	}
324 	return error;
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * Reallocate the space for if_broot based on the number of records
329  * being added or deleted as indicated in rec_diff.  Move the records
330  * and pointers in if_broot to fit the new size.  When shrinking this
331  * will eliminate holes between the records and pointers created by
332  * the caller.  When growing this will create holes to be filled in
333  * by the caller.
334  *
335  * The caller must not request to add more records than would fit in
336  * the on-disk inode root.  If the if_broot is currently NULL, then
337  * if we are adding records, one will be allocated.  The caller must also
338  * not request that the number of records go below zero, although
339  * it can go to zero.
340  *
341  * ip -- the inode whose if_broot area is changing
342  * ext_diff -- the change in the number of records, positive or negative,
343  *	 requested for the if_broot array.
344  */
345 void
346 xfs_iroot_realloc(
347 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
348 	int			rec_diff,
349 	int			whichfork)
350 {
351 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
352 	int			cur_max;
353 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
354 	struct xfs_btree_block	*new_broot;
355 	int			new_max;
356 	size_t			new_size;
357 	char			*np;
358 	char			*op;
359 
360 	/*
361 	 * Handle the degenerate case quietly.
362 	 */
363 	if (rec_diff == 0) {
364 		return;
365 	}
366 
367 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
368 	if (rec_diff > 0) {
369 		/*
370 		 * If there wasn't any memory allocated before, just
371 		 * allocate it now and get out.
372 		 */
373 		if (ifp->if_broot_bytes == 0) {
374 			new_size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(mp, rec_diff);
375 			ifp->if_broot = kmem_alloc(new_size, KM_NOFS);
376 			ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
377 			return;
378 		}
379 
380 		/*
381 		 * If there is already an existing if_broot, then we need
382 		 * to realloc() it and shift the pointers to their new
383 		 * location.  The records don't change location because
384 		 * they are kept butted up against the btree block header.
385 		 */
386 		cur_max = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes, 0);
387 		new_max = cur_max + rec_diff;
388 		new_size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(mp, new_max);
389 		ifp->if_broot = kmem_realloc(ifp->if_broot, new_size,
390 				KM_NOFS);
391 		op = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
392 						     ifp->if_broot_bytes);
393 		np = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
394 						     (int)new_size);
395 		ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
396 		ASSERT(XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(ifp->if_broot) <=
397 			XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
398 		memmove(np, op, cur_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_fsblock_t));
399 		return;
400 	}
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * rec_diff is less than 0.  In this case, we are shrinking the
404 	 * if_broot buffer.  It must already exist.  If we go to zero
405 	 * records, just get rid of the root and clear the status bit.
406 	 */
407 	ASSERT((ifp->if_broot != NULL) && (ifp->if_broot_bytes > 0));
408 	cur_max = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes, 0);
409 	new_max = cur_max + rec_diff;
410 	ASSERT(new_max >= 0);
411 	if (new_max > 0)
412 		new_size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(mp, new_max);
413 	else
414 		new_size = 0;
415 	if (new_size > 0) {
416 		new_broot = kmem_alloc(new_size, KM_NOFS);
417 		/*
418 		 * First copy over the btree block header.
419 		 */
420 		memcpy(new_broot, ifp->if_broot,
421 			XFS_BMBT_BLOCK_LEN(ip->i_mount));
422 	} else {
423 		new_broot = NULL;
424 		ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFBROOT;
425 	}
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * Only copy the records and pointers if there are any.
429 	 */
430 	if (new_max > 0) {
431 		/*
432 		 * First copy the records.
433 		 */
434 		op = (char *)XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1);
435 		np = (char *)XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, new_broot, 1);
436 		memcpy(np, op, new_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
437 
438 		/*
439 		 * Then copy the pointers.
440 		 */
441 		op = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
442 						     ifp->if_broot_bytes);
443 		np = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, new_broot, 1,
444 						     (int)new_size);
445 		memcpy(np, op, new_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_fsblock_t));
446 	}
447 	kmem_free(ifp->if_broot);
448 	ifp->if_broot = new_broot;
449 	ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
450 	if (ifp->if_broot)
451 		ASSERT(XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(ifp->if_broot) <=
452 			XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
453 	return;
454 }
455 
456 
457 /*
458  * This is called when the amount of space needed for if_data
459  * is increased or decreased.  The change in size is indicated by
460  * the number of bytes that need to be added or deleted in the
461  * byte_diff parameter.
462  *
463  * If the amount of space needed has decreased below the size of the
464  * inline buffer, then switch to using the inline buffer.  Otherwise,
465  * use kmem_realloc() or kmem_alloc() to adjust the size of the buffer
466  * to what is needed.
467  *
468  * ip -- the inode whose if_data area is changing
469  * byte_diff -- the change in the number of bytes, positive or negative,
470  *	 requested for the if_data array.
471  */
472 void
473 xfs_idata_realloc(
474 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
475 	int64_t			byte_diff,
476 	int			whichfork)
477 {
478 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
479 	int64_t			new_size = ifp->if_bytes + byte_diff;
480 
481 	ASSERT(new_size >= 0);
482 	ASSERT(new_size <= XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
483 
484 	if (byte_diff == 0)
485 		return;
486 
487 	if (new_size == 0) {
488 		kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_data);
489 		ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
490 		ifp->if_bytes = 0;
491 		return;
492 	}
493 
494 	/*
495 	 * For inline data, the underlying buffer must be a multiple of 4 bytes
496 	 * in size so that it can be logged and stay on word boundaries.
497 	 * We enforce that here.
498 	 */
499 	ifp->if_u1.if_data = kmem_realloc(ifp->if_u1.if_data,
500 			roundup(new_size, 4), KM_NOFS);
501 	ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
502 }
503 
504 void
505 xfs_idestroy_fork(
506 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp)
507 {
508 	if (ifp->if_broot != NULL) {
509 		kmem_free(ifp->if_broot);
510 		ifp->if_broot = NULL;
511 	}
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * If the format is local, then we can't have an extents array so just
515 	 * look for an inline data array.  If we're not local then we may or may
516 	 * not have an extents list, so check and free it up if we do.
517 	 */
518 	if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
519 		kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_data);
520 		ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
521 	} else if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) {
522 		if (ifp->if_height)
523 			xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
524 	}
525 }
526 
527 /*
528  * Convert in-core extents to on-disk form
529  *
530  * In the case of the data fork, the in-core and on-disk fork sizes can be
531  * different due to delayed allocation extents. We only copy on-disk extents
532  * here, so callers must always use the physical fork size to determine the
533  * size of the buffer passed to this routine.  We will return the size actually
534  * used.
535  */
536 int
537 xfs_iextents_copy(
538 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
539 	struct xfs_bmbt_rec	*dp,
540 	int			whichfork)
541 {
542 	int			state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
543 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
544 	struct xfs_iext_cursor	icur;
545 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	rec;
546 	int64_t			copied = 0;
547 
548 	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
549 	ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes > 0);
550 
551 	for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &rec) {
552 		if (isnullstartblock(rec.br_startblock))
553 			continue;
554 		ASSERT(xfs_bmap_validate_extent(ip, whichfork, &rec) == NULL);
555 		xfs_bmbt_disk_set_all(dp, &rec);
556 		trace_xfs_write_extent(ip, &icur, state, _RET_IP_);
557 		copied += sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec);
558 		dp++;
559 	}
560 
561 	ASSERT(copied > 0);
562 	ASSERT(copied <= ifp->if_bytes);
563 	return copied;
564 }
565 
566 /*
567  * Each of the following cases stores data into the same region
568  * of the on-disk inode, so only one of them can be valid at
569  * any given time. While it is possible to have conflicting formats
570  * and log flags, e.g. having XFS_ILOG_?DATA set when the fork is
571  * in EXTENTS format, this can only happen when the fork has
572  * changed formats after being modified but before being flushed.
573  * In these cases, the format always takes precedence, because the
574  * format indicates the current state of the fork.
575  */
576 void
577 xfs_iflush_fork(
578 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
579 	xfs_dinode_t		*dip,
580 	struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip,
581 	int			whichfork)
582 {
583 	char			*cp;
584 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
585 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;
586 	static const short	brootflag[2] =
587 		{ XFS_ILOG_DBROOT, XFS_ILOG_ABROOT };
588 	static const short	dataflag[2] =
589 		{ XFS_ILOG_DDATA, XFS_ILOG_ADATA };
590 	static const short	extflag[2] =
591 		{ XFS_ILOG_DEXT, XFS_ILOG_AEXT };
592 
593 	if (!iip)
594 		return;
595 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
596 	/*
597 	 * This can happen if we gave up in iformat in an error path,
598 	 * for the attribute fork.
599 	 */
600 	if (!ifp) {
601 		ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK);
602 		return;
603 	}
604 	cp = XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
605 	mp = ip->i_mount;
606 	switch (ifp->if_format) {
607 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
608 		if ((iip->ili_fields & dataflag[whichfork]) &&
609 		    (ifp->if_bytes > 0)) {
610 			ASSERT(ifp->if_u1.if_data != NULL);
611 			ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes <= XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
612 			memcpy(cp, ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
613 		}
614 		break;
615 
616 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
617 		ASSERT((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) ||
618 		       !(iip->ili_fields & extflag[whichfork]));
619 		if ((iip->ili_fields & extflag[whichfork]) &&
620 		    (ifp->if_bytes > 0)) {
621 			ASSERT(ifp->if_nextents > 0);
622 			(void)xfs_iextents_copy(ip, (xfs_bmbt_rec_t *)cp,
623 				whichfork);
624 		}
625 		break;
626 
627 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
628 		if ((iip->ili_fields & brootflag[whichfork]) &&
629 		    (ifp->if_broot_bytes > 0)) {
630 			ASSERT(ifp->if_broot != NULL);
631 			ASSERT(XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(ifp->if_broot) <=
632 			        XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
633 			xfs_bmbt_to_bmdr(mp, ifp->if_broot, ifp->if_broot_bytes,
634 				(xfs_bmdr_block_t *)cp,
635 				XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork));
636 		}
637 		break;
638 
639 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
640 		if (iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_DEV) {
641 			ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK);
642 			xfs_dinode_put_rdev(dip,
643 					linux_to_xfs_dev_t(VFS_I(ip)->i_rdev));
644 		}
645 		break;
646 
647 	default:
648 		ASSERT(0);
649 		break;
650 	}
651 }
652 
653 /* Convert bmap state flags to an inode fork. */
654 struct xfs_ifork *
655 xfs_iext_state_to_fork(
656 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
657 	int			state)
658 {
659 	if (state & BMAP_COWFORK)
660 		return ip->i_cowfp;
661 	else if (state & BMAP_ATTRFORK)
662 		return ip->i_afp;
663 	return &ip->i_df;
664 }
665 
666 /*
667  * Initialize an inode's copy-on-write fork.
668  */
669 void
670 xfs_ifork_init_cow(
671 	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
672 {
673 	if (ip->i_cowfp)
674 		return;
675 
676 	ip->i_cowfp = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_ifork_zone,
677 				       KM_NOFS);
678 	ip->i_cowfp->if_flags = XFS_IFEXTENTS;
679 	ip->i_cowfp->if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
680 }
681 
682 /* Verify the inline contents of the data fork of an inode. */
683 int
684 xfs_ifork_verify_local_data(
685 	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
686 {
687 	xfs_failaddr_t		fa = NULL;
688 
689 	switch (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
690 	case S_IFDIR:
691 		fa = xfs_dir2_sf_verify(ip);
692 		break;
693 	case S_IFLNK:
694 		fa = xfs_symlink_shortform_verify(ip);
695 		break;
696 	default:
697 		break;
698 	}
699 
700 	if (fa) {
701 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED, "data fork",
702 				ip->i_df.if_u1.if_data, ip->i_df.if_bytes, fa);
703 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
704 	}
705 
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 
709 /* Verify the inline contents of the attr fork of an inode. */
710 int
711 xfs_ifork_verify_local_attr(
712 	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
713 {
714 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = ip->i_afp;
715 	xfs_failaddr_t		fa;
716 
717 	if (!ifp)
718 		fa = __this_address;
719 	else
720 		fa = xfs_attr_shortform_verify(ip);
721 
722 	if (fa) {
723 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED, "attr fork",
724 				ifp ? ifp->if_u1.if_data : NULL,
725 				ifp ? ifp->if_bytes : 0, fa);
726 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
727 	}
728 
729 	return 0;
730 }
731