xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c (revision 0e17c50f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #include "xfs.h"
8 #include "xfs_fs.h"
9 #include "xfs_shared.h"
10 #include "xfs_format.h"
11 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
12 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
13 #include "xfs_mount.h"
14 #include "xfs_inode.h"
15 #include "xfs_trans.h"
16 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
17 #include "xfs_btree.h"
18 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
19 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
20 #include "xfs_error.h"
21 #include "xfs_trace.h"
22 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
23 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
24 #include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
25 #include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
26 
27 kmem_zone_t *xfs_ifork_zone;
28 
29 STATIC int xfs_iformat_local(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_dinode_t *, int, int);
30 STATIC int xfs_iformat_extents(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_dinode_t *, int);
31 STATIC int xfs_iformat_btree(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_dinode_t *, int);
32 
33 /*
34  * Copy inode type and data and attr format specific information from the
35  * on-disk inode to the in-core inode and fork structures.  For fifos, devices,
36  * and sockets this means set i_rdev to the proper value.  For files,
37  * directories, and symlinks this means to bring in the in-line data or extent
38  * pointers as well as the attribute fork.  For a fork in B-tree format, only
39  * the root is immediately brought in-core.  The rest will be read in later when
40  * first referenced (see xfs_iread_extents()).
41  */
42 int
43 xfs_iformat_fork(
44 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
45 	struct xfs_dinode	*dip)
46 {
47 	struct inode		*inode = VFS_I(ip);
48 	struct xfs_attr_shortform *atp;
49 	int			size;
50 	int			error = 0;
51 	xfs_fsize_t             di_size;
52 
53 	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
54 	case S_IFIFO:
55 	case S_IFCHR:
56 	case S_IFBLK:
57 	case S_IFSOCK:
58 		ip->i_d.di_size = 0;
59 		inode->i_rdev = xfs_to_linux_dev_t(xfs_dinode_get_rdev(dip));
60 		break;
61 
62 	case S_IFREG:
63 	case S_IFLNK:
64 	case S_IFDIR:
65 		switch (dip->di_format) {
66 		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
67 			di_size = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_size);
68 			size = (int)di_size;
69 			error = xfs_iformat_local(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK, size);
70 			break;
71 		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
72 			error = xfs_iformat_extents(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
73 			break;
74 		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
75 			error = xfs_iformat_btree(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
76 			break;
77 		default:
78 			xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED, __func__,
79 					dip, sizeof(*dip), __this_address);
80 			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
81 		}
82 		break;
83 
84 	default:
85 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED, __func__, dip,
86 				sizeof(*dip), __this_address);
87 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
88 	}
89 	if (error)
90 		return error;
91 
92 	if (xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip)) {
93 		ASSERT(ip->i_cowfp == NULL);
94 		xfs_ifork_init_cow(ip);
95 	}
96 
97 	if (!XFS_DFORK_Q(dip))
98 		return 0;
99 
100 	ASSERT(ip->i_afp == NULL);
101 	ip->i_afp = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_ifork_zone, KM_NOFS);
102 
103 	switch (dip->di_aformat) {
104 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
105 		atp = (xfs_attr_shortform_t *)XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip);
106 		size = be16_to_cpu(atp->hdr.totsize);
107 
108 		error = xfs_iformat_local(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK, size);
109 		break;
110 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
111 		error = xfs_iformat_extents(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
112 		break;
113 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
114 		error = xfs_iformat_btree(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
115 		break;
116 	default:
117 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, error, __func__, dip,
118 				sizeof(*dip), __this_address);
119 		error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
120 		break;
121 	}
122 	if (error) {
123 		kmem_cache_free(xfs_ifork_zone, ip->i_afp);
124 		ip->i_afp = NULL;
125 		if (ip->i_cowfp)
126 			kmem_cache_free(xfs_ifork_zone, ip->i_cowfp);
127 		ip->i_cowfp = NULL;
128 		xfs_idestroy_fork(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
129 	}
130 	return error;
131 }
132 
133 void
134 xfs_init_local_fork(
135 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
136 	int			whichfork,
137 	const void		*data,
138 	int64_t			size)
139 {
140 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
141 	int			mem_size = size, real_size = 0;
142 	bool			zero_terminate;
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * If we are using the local fork to store a symlink body we need to
146 	 * zero-terminate it so that we can pass it back to the VFS directly.
147 	 * Overallocate the in-memory fork by one for that and add a zero
148 	 * to terminate it below.
149 	 */
150 	zero_terminate = S_ISLNK(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode);
151 	if (zero_terminate)
152 		mem_size++;
153 
154 	if (size) {
155 		real_size = roundup(mem_size, 4);
156 		ifp->if_u1.if_data = kmem_alloc(real_size, KM_NOFS);
157 		memcpy(ifp->if_u1.if_data, data, size);
158 		if (zero_terminate)
159 			ifp->if_u1.if_data[size] = '\0';
160 	} else {
161 		ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
162 	}
163 
164 	ifp->if_bytes = size;
165 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(XFS_IFEXTENTS | XFS_IFBROOT);
166 	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFINLINE;
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * The file is in-lined in the on-disk inode.
171  */
172 STATIC int
173 xfs_iformat_local(
174 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
175 	xfs_dinode_t	*dip,
176 	int		whichfork,
177 	int		size)
178 {
179 	/*
180 	 * If the size is unreasonable, then something
181 	 * is wrong and we just bail out rather than crash in
182 	 * kmem_alloc() or memcpy() below.
183 	 */
184 	if (unlikely(size > XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork))) {
185 		xfs_warn(ip->i_mount,
186 	"corrupt inode %Lu (bad size %d for local fork, size = %d).",
187 			(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino, size,
188 			XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork));
189 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
190 				"xfs_iformat_local", dip, sizeof(*dip),
191 				__this_address);
192 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
193 	}
194 
195 	xfs_init_local_fork(ip, whichfork, XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork), size);
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * The file consists of a set of extents all of which fit into the on-disk
201  * inode.
202  */
203 STATIC int
204 xfs_iformat_extents(
205 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
206 	struct xfs_dinode	*dip,
207 	int			whichfork)
208 {
209 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
210 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
211 	int			state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
212 	int			nex = XFS_DFORK_NEXTENTS(dip, whichfork);
213 	int			size = nex * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
214 	struct xfs_iext_cursor	icur;
215 	struct xfs_bmbt_rec	*dp;
216 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	new;
217 	int			i;
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * If the number of extents is unreasonable, then something is wrong and
221 	 * we just bail out rather than crash in kmem_alloc() or memcpy() below.
222 	 */
223 	if (unlikely(size < 0 || size > XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork))) {
224 		xfs_warn(ip->i_mount, "corrupt inode %Lu ((a)extents = %d).",
225 			(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino, nex);
226 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
227 				"xfs_iformat_extents(1)", dip, sizeof(*dip),
228 				__this_address);
229 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
230 	}
231 
232 	ifp->if_bytes = 0;
233 	ifp->if_u1.if_root = NULL;
234 	ifp->if_height = 0;
235 	if (size) {
236 		dp = (xfs_bmbt_rec_t *) XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
237 
238 		xfs_iext_first(ifp, &icur);
239 		for (i = 0; i < nex; i++, dp++) {
240 			xfs_failaddr_t	fa;
241 
242 			xfs_bmbt_disk_get_all(dp, &new);
243 			fa = xfs_bmap_validate_extent(ip, whichfork, &new);
244 			if (fa) {
245 				xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
246 						"xfs_iformat_extents(2)",
247 						dp, sizeof(*dp), fa);
248 				return -EFSCORRUPTED;
249 			}
250 
251 			xfs_iext_insert(ip, &icur, &new, state);
252 			trace_xfs_read_extent(ip, &icur, state, _THIS_IP_);
253 			xfs_iext_next(ifp, &icur);
254 		}
255 	}
256 	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFEXTENTS;
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * The file has too many extents to fit into
262  * the inode, so they are in B-tree format.
263  * Allocate a buffer for the root of the B-tree
264  * and copy the root into it.  The i_extents
265  * field will remain NULL until all of the
266  * extents are read in (when they are needed).
267  */
268 STATIC int
269 xfs_iformat_btree(
270 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
271 	xfs_dinode_t		*dip,
272 	int			whichfork)
273 {
274 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
275 	xfs_bmdr_block_t	*dfp;
276 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
277 	/* REFERENCED */
278 	int			nrecs;
279 	int			size;
280 	int			level;
281 
282 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
283 	dfp = (xfs_bmdr_block_t *)XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
284 	size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE(mp, dfp);
285 	nrecs = be16_to_cpu(dfp->bb_numrecs);
286 	level = be16_to_cpu(dfp->bb_level);
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * blow out if -- fork has less extents than can fit in
290 	 * fork (fork shouldn't be a btree format), root btree
291 	 * block has more records than can fit into the fork,
292 	 * or the number of extents is greater than the number of
293 	 * blocks.
294 	 */
295 	if (unlikely(XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) <=
296 					XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork) ||
297 		     nrecs == 0 ||
298 		     XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(nrecs) >
299 					XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork) ||
300 		     XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) > ip->i_d.di_nblocks) ||
301 		     level == 0 || level > XFS_BTREE_MAXLEVELS) {
302 		xfs_warn(mp, "corrupt inode %Lu (btree).",
303 					(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino);
304 		xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
305 				"xfs_iformat_btree", dfp, size,
306 				__this_address);
307 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
308 	}
309 
310 	ifp->if_broot_bytes = size;
311 	ifp->if_broot = kmem_alloc(size, KM_NOFS);
312 	ASSERT(ifp->if_broot != NULL);
313 	/*
314 	 * Copy and convert from the on-disk structure
315 	 * to the in-memory structure.
316 	 */
317 	xfs_bmdr_to_bmbt(ip, dfp, XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork),
318 			 ifp->if_broot, size);
319 	ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFEXTENTS;
320 	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFBROOT;
321 
322 	ifp->if_bytes = 0;
323 	ifp->if_u1.if_root = NULL;
324 	ifp->if_height = 0;
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * Reallocate the space for if_broot based on the number of records
330  * being added or deleted as indicated in rec_diff.  Move the records
331  * and pointers in if_broot to fit the new size.  When shrinking this
332  * will eliminate holes between the records and pointers created by
333  * the caller.  When growing this will create holes to be filled in
334  * by the caller.
335  *
336  * The caller must not request to add more records than would fit in
337  * the on-disk inode root.  If the if_broot is currently NULL, then
338  * if we are adding records, one will be allocated.  The caller must also
339  * not request that the number of records go below zero, although
340  * it can go to zero.
341  *
342  * ip -- the inode whose if_broot area is changing
343  * ext_diff -- the change in the number of records, positive or negative,
344  *	 requested for the if_broot array.
345  */
346 void
347 xfs_iroot_realloc(
348 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
349 	int			rec_diff,
350 	int			whichfork)
351 {
352 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
353 	int			cur_max;
354 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
355 	struct xfs_btree_block	*new_broot;
356 	int			new_max;
357 	size_t			new_size;
358 	char			*np;
359 	char			*op;
360 
361 	/*
362 	 * Handle the degenerate case quietly.
363 	 */
364 	if (rec_diff == 0) {
365 		return;
366 	}
367 
368 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
369 	if (rec_diff > 0) {
370 		/*
371 		 * If there wasn't any memory allocated before, just
372 		 * allocate it now and get out.
373 		 */
374 		if (ifp->if_broot_bytes == 0) {
375 			new_size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(mp, rec_diff);
376 			ifp->if_broot = kmem_alloc(new_size, KM_NOFS);
377 			ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
378 			return;
379 		}
380 
381 		/*
382 		 * If there is already an existing if_broot, then we need
383 		 * to realloc() it and shift the pointers to their new
384 		 * location.  The records don't change location because
385 		 * they are kept butted up against the btree block header.
386 		 */
387 		cur_max = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes, 0);
388 		new_max = cur_max + rec_diff;
389 		new_size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(mp, new_max);
390 		ifp->if_broot = kmem_realloc(ifp->if_broot, new_size,
391 				KM_NOFS);
392 		op = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
393 						     ifp->if_broot_bytes);
394 		np = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
395 						     (int)new_size);
396 		ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
397 		ASSERT(XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(ifp->if_broot) <=
398 			XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
399 		memmove(np, op, cur_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_fsblock_t));
400 		return;
401 	}
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * rec_diff is less than 0.  In this case, we are shrinking the
405 	 * if_broot buffer.  It must already exist.  If we go to zero
406 	 * records, just get rid of the root and clear the status bit.
407 	 */
408 	ASSERT((ifp->if_broot != NULL) && (ifp->if_broot_bytes > 0));
409 	cur_max = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes, 0);
410 	new_max = cur_max + rec_diff;
411 	ASSERT(new_max >= 0);
412 	if (new_max > 0)
413 		new_size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(mp, new_max);
414 	else
415 		new_size = 0;
416 	if (new_size > 0) {
417 		new_broot = kmem_alloc(new_size, KM_NOFS);
418 		/*
419 		 * First copy over the btree block header.
420 		 */
421 		memcpy(new_broot, ifp->if_broot,
422 			XFS_BMBT_BLOCK_LEN(ip->i_mount));
423 	} else {
424 		new_broot = NULL;
425 		ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFBROOT;
426 	}
427 
428 	/*
429 	 * Only copy the records and pointers if there are any.
430 	 */
431 	if (new_max > 0) {
432 		/*
433 		 * First copy the records.
434 		 */
435 		op = (char *)XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1);
436 		np = (char *)XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, new_broot, 1);
437 		memcpy(np, op, new_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
438 
439 		/*
440 		 * Then copy the pointers.
441 		 */
442 		op = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
443 						     ifp->if_broot_bytes);
444 		np = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, new_broot, 1,
445 						     (int)new_size);
446 		memcpy(np, op, new_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_fsblock_t));
447 	}
448 	kmem_free(ifp->if_broot);
449 	ifp->if_broot = new_broot;
450 	ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
451 	if (ifp->if_broot)
452 		ASSERT(XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(ifp->if_broot) <=
453 			XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
454 	return;
455 }
456 
457 
458 /*
459  * This is called when the amount of space needed for if_data
460  * is increased or decreased.  The change in size is indicated by
461  * the number of bytes that need to be added or deleted in the
462  * byte_diff parameter.
463  *
464  * If the amount of space needed has decreased below the size of the
465  * inline buffer, then switch to using the inline buffer.  Otherwise,
466  * use kmem_realloc() or kmem_alloc() to adjust the size of the buffer
467  * to what is needed.
468  *
469  * ip -- the inode whose if_data area is changing
470  * byte_diff -- the change in the number of bytes, positive or negative,
471  *	 requested for the if_data array.
472  */
473 void
474 xfs_idata_realloc(
475 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
476 	int64_t			byte_diff,
477 	int			whichfork)
478 {
479 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
480 	int64_t			new_size = ifp->if_bytes + byte_diff;
481 
482 	ASSERT(new_size >= 0);
483 	ASSERT(new_size <= XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
484 
485 	if (byte_diff == 0)
486 		return;
487 
488 	if (new_size == 0) {
489 		kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_data);
490 		ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
491 		ifp->if_bytes = 0;
492 		return;
493 	}
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * For inline data, the underlying buffer must be a multiple of 4 bytes
497 	 * in size so that it can be logged and stay on word boundaries.
498 	 * We enforce that here.
499 	 */
500 	ifp->if_u1.if_data = kmem_realloc(ifp->if_u1.if_data,
501 			roundup(new_size, 4), KM_NOFS);
502 	ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
503 }
504 
505 void
506 xfs_idestroy_fork(
507 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
508 	int		whichfork)
509 {
510 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
511 
512 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
513 	if (ifp->if_broot != NULL) {
514 		kmem_free(ifp->if_broot);
515 		ifp->if_broot = NULL;
516 	}
517 
518 	/*
519 	 * If the format is local, then we can't have an extents
520 	 * array so just look for an inline data array.  If we're
521 	 * not local then we may or may not have an extents list,
522 	 * so check and free it up if we do.
523 	 */
524 	if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
525 		if (ifp->if_u1.if_data != NULL) {
526 			kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_data);
527 			ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
528 		}
529 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) && ifp->if_height) {
530 		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
531 	}
532 
533 	if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) {
534 		kmem_cache_free(xfs_ifork_zone, ip->i_afp);
535 		ip->i_afp = NULL;
536 	} else if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK) {
537 		kmem_cache_free(xfs_ifork_zone, ip->i_cowfp);
538 		ip->i_cowfp = NULL;
539 	}
540 }
541 
542 /*
543  * Convert in-core extents to on-disk form
544  *
545  * In the case of the data fork, the in-core and on-disk fork sizes can be
546  * different due to delayed allocation extents. We only copy on-disk extents
547  * here, so callers must always use the physical fork size to determine the
548  * size of the buffer passed to this routine.  We will return the size actually
549  * used.
550  */
551 int
552 xfs_iextents_copy(
553 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
554 	struct xfs_bmbt_rec	*dp,
555 	int			whichfork)
556 {
557 	int			state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
558 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
559 	struct xfs_iext_cursor	icur;
560 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	rec;
561 	int64_t			copied = 0;
562 
563 	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
564 	ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes > 0);
565 
566 	for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &rec) {
567 		if (isnullstartblock(rec.br_startblock))
568 			continue;
569 		ASSERT(xfs_bmap_validate_extent(ip, whichfork, &rec) == NULL);
570 		xfs_bmbt_disk_set_all(dp, &rec);
571 		trace_xfs_write_extent(ip, &icur, state, _RET_IP_);
572 		copied += sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec);
573 		dp++;
574 	}
575 
576 	ASSERT(copied > 0);
577 	ASSERT(copied <= ifp->if_bytes);
578 	return copied;
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  * Each of the following cases stores data into the same region
583  * of the on-disk inode, so only one of them can be valid at
584  * any given time. While it is possible to have conflicting formats
585  * and log flags, e.g. having XFS_ILOG_?DATA set when the fork is
586  * in EXTENTS format, this can only happen when the fork has
587  * changed formats after being modified but before being flushed.
588  * In these cases, the format always takes precedence, because the
589  * format indicates the current state of the fork.
590  */
591 void
592 xfs_iflush_fork(
593 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
594 	xfs_dinode_t		*dip,
595 	xfs_inode_log_item_t	*iip,
596 	int			whichfork)
597 {
598 	char			*cp;
599 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
600 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;
601 	static const short	brootflag[2] =
602 		{ XFS_ILOG_DBROOT, XFS_ILOG_ABROOT };
603 	static const short	dataflag[2] =
604 		{ XFS_ILOG_DDATA, XFS_ILOG_ADATA };
605 	static const short	extflag[2] =
606 		{ XFS_ILOG_DEXT, XFS_ILOG_AEXT };
607 
608 	if (!iip)
609 		return;
610 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
611 	/*
612 	 * This can happen if we gave up in iformat in an error path,
613 	 * for the attribute fork.
614 	 */
615 	if (!ifp) {
616 		ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK);
617 		return;
618 	}
619 	cp = XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
620 	mp = ip->i_mount;
621 	switch (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork)) {
622 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
623 		if ((iip->ili_fields & dataflag[whichfork]) &&
624 		    (ifp->if_bytes > 0)) {
625 			ASSERT(ifp->if_u1.if_data != NULL);
626 			ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes <= XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
627 			memcpy(cp, ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
628 		}
629 		break;
630 
631 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
632 		ASSERT((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) ||
633 		       !(iip->ili_fields & extflag[whichfork]));
634 		if ((iip->ili_fields & extflag[whichfork]) &&
635 		    (ifp->if_bytes > 0)) {
636 			ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) > 0);
637 			(void)xfs_iextents_copy(ip, (xfs_bmbt_rec_t *)cp,
638 				whichfork);
639 		}
640 		break;
641 
642 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
643 		if ((iip->ili_fields & brootflag[whichfork]) &&
644 		    (ifp->if_broot_bytes > 0)) {
645 			ASSERT(ifp->if_broot != NULL);
646 			ASSERT(XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(ifp->if_broot) <=
647 			        XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
648 			xfs_bmbt_to_bmdr(mp, ifp->if_broot, ifp->if_broot_bytes,
649 				(xfs_bmdr_block_t *)cp,
650 				XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork));
651 		}
652 		break;
653 
654 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
655 		if (iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_DEV) {
656 			ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK);
657 			xfs_dinode_put_rdev(dip,
658 					linux_to_xfs_dev_t(VFS_I(ip)->i_rdev));
659 		}
660 		break;
661 
662 	default:
663 		ASSERT(0);
664 		break;
665 	}
666 }
667 
668 /* Convert bmap state flags to an inode fork. */
669 struct xfs_ifork *
670 xfs_iext_state_to_fork(
671 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
672 	int			state)
673 {
674 	if (state & BMAP_COWFORK)
675 		return ip->i_cowfp;
676 	else if (state & BMAP_ATTRFORK)
677 		return ip->i_afp;
678 	return &ip->i_df;
679 }
680 
681 /*
682  * Initialize an inode's copy-on-write fork.
683  */
684 void
685 xfs_ifork_init_cow(
686 	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
687 {
688 	if (ip->i_cowfp)
689 		return;
690 
691 	ip->i_cowfp = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_ifork_zone,
692 				       KM_NOFS);
693 	ip->i_cowfp->if_flags = XFS_IFEXTENTS;
694 	ip->i_cformat = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
695 	ip->i_cnextents = 0;
696 }
697 
698 /* Default fork content verifiers. */
699 struct xfs_ifork_ops xfs_default_ifork_ops = {
700 	.verify_attr	= xfs_attr_shortform_verify,
701 	.verify_dir	= xfs_dir2_sf_verify,
702 	.verify_symlink	= xfs_symlink_shortform_verify,
703 };
704 
705 /* Verify the inline contents of the data fork of an inode. */
706 xfs_failaddr_t
707 xfs_ifork_verify_data(
708 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
709 	struct xfs_ifork_ops	*ops)
710 {
711 	/* Non-local data fork, we're done. */
712 	if (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
713 		return NULL;
714 
715 	/* Check the inline data fork if there is one. */
716 	switch (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
717 	case S_IFDIR:
718 		return ops->verify_dir(ip);
719 	case S_IFLNK:
720 		return ops->verify_symlink(ip);
721 	default:
722 		return NULL;
723 	}
724 }
725 
726 /* Verify the inline contents of the attr fork of an inode. */
727 xfs_failaddr_t
728 xfs_ifork_verify_attr(
729 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
730 	struct xfs_ifork_ops	*ops)
731 {
732 	/* There has to be an attr fork allocated if aformat is local. */
733 	if (ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
734 		return NULL;
735 	if (!XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK))
736 		return __this_address;
737 	return ops->verify_attr(ip);
738 }
739