xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c (revision 4f3db074)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_shared.h"
21 #include "xfs_format.h"
22 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
24 #include "xfs_bit.h"
25 #include "xfs_mount.h"
26 #include "xfs_inode.h"
27 #include "xfs_btree.h"
28 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
29 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
30 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
31 #include "xfs_error.h"
32 #include "xfs_trace.h"
33 #include "xfs_cksum.h"
34 #include "xfs_trans.h"
35 
36 
37 STATIC int
38 xfs_inobt_get_minrecs(
39 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
40 	int			level)
41 {
42 	return cur->bc_mp->m_inobt_mnr[level != 0];
43 }
44 
45 STATIC struct xfs_btree_cur *
46 xfs_inobt_dup_cursor(
47 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur)
48 {
49 	return xfs_inobt_init_cursor(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_tp,
50 			cur->bc_private.a.agbp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
51 			cur->bc_btnum);
52 }
53 
54 STATIC void
55 xfs_inobt_set_root(
56 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
57 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*nptr,
58 	int			inc)	/* level change */
59 {
60 	struct xfs_buf		*agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
61 	struct xfs_agi		*agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
62 
63 	agi->agi_root = nptr->s;
64 	be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_level, inc);
65 	xfs_ialloc_log_agi(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGI_ROOT | XFS_AGI_LEVEL);
66 }
67 
68 STATIC void
69 xfs_finobt_set_root(
70 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
71 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*nptr,
72 	int			inc)	/* level change */
73 {
74 	struct xfs_buf		*agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
75 	struct xfs_agi		*agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
76 
77 	agi->agi_free_root = nptr->s;
78 	be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_free_level, inc);
79 	xfs_ialloc_log_agi(cur->bc_tp, agbp,
80 			   XFS_AGI_FREE_ROOT | XFS_AGI_FREE_LEVEL);
81 }
82 
83 STATIC int
84 xfs_inobt_alloc_block(
85 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
86 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*start,
87 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*new,
88 	int			*stat)
89 {
90 	xfs_alloc_arg_t		args;		/* block allocation args */
91 	int			error;		/* error return value */
92 	xfs_agblock_t		sbno = be32_to_cpu(start->s);
93 
94 	XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
95 
96 	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
97 	args.tp = cur->bc_tp;
98 	args.mp = cur->bc_mp;
99 	args.fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(args.mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno, sbno);
100 	args.minlen = 1;
101 	args.maxlen = 1;
102 	args.prod = 1;
103 	args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
104 
105 	error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args);
106 	if (error) {
107 		XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
108 		return error;
109 	}
110 	if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) {
111 		XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
112 		*stat = 0;
113 		return 0;
114 	}
115 	ASSERT(args.len == 1);
116 	XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
117 
118 	new->s = cpu_to_be32(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(args.mp, args.fsbno));
119 	*stat = 1;
120 	return 0;
121 }
122 
123 STATIC int
124 xfs_inobt_free_block(
125 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
126 	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
127 {
128 	xfs_fsblock_t		fsbno;
129 	int			error;
130 
131 	fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp));
132 	error = xfs_free_extent(cur->bc_tp, fsbno, 1);
133 	if (error)
134 		return error;
135 
136 	xfs_trans_binval(cur->bc_tp, bp);
137 	return error;
138 }
139 
140 STATIC int
141 xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs(
142 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
143 	int			level)
144 {
145 	return cur->bc_mp->m_inobt_mxr[level != 0];
146 }
147 
148 STATIC void
149 xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec(
150 	union xfs_btree_key	*key,
151 	union xfs_btree_rec	*rec)
152 {
153 	key->inobt.ir_startino = rec->inobt.ir_startino;
154 }
155 
156 STATIC void
157 xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_key(
158 	union xfs_btree_key	*key,
159 	union xfs_btree_rec	*rec)
160 {
161 	rec->inobt.ir_startino = key->inobt.ir_startino;
162 }
163 
164 STATIC void
165 xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur(
166 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
167 	union xfs_btree_rec	*rec)
168 {
169 	rec->inobt.ir_startino = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_startino);
170 	rec->inobt.ir_freecount = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_freecount);
171 	rec->inobt.ir_free = cpu_to_be64(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_free);
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  * initial value of ptr for lookup
176  */
177 STATIC void
178 xfs_inobt_init_ptr_from_cur(
179 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
180 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*ptr)
181 {
182 	struct xfs_agi		*agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(cur->bc_private.a.agbp);
183 
184 	ASSERT(cur->bc_private.a.agno == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno));
185 
186 	ptr->s = agi->agi_root;
187 }
188 
189 STATIC void
190 xfs_finobt_init_ptr_from_cur(
191 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
192 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*ptr)
193 {
194 	struct xfs_agi		*agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(cur->bc_private.a.agbp);
195 
196 	ASSERT(cur->bc_private.a.agno == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno));
197 	ptr->s = agi->agi_free_root;
198 }
199 
200 STATIC __int64_t
201 xfs_inobt_key_diff(
202 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
203 	union xfs_btree_key	*key)
204 {
205 	return (__int64_t)be32_to_cpu(key->inobt.ir_startino) -
206 			  cur->bc_rec.i.ir_startino;
207 }
208 
209 static int
210 xfs_inobt_verify(
211 	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
212 {
213 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
214 	struct xfs_btree_block	*block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
215 	struct xfs_perag	*pag = bp->b_pag;
216 	unsigned int		level;
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * During growfs operations, we can't verify the exact owner as the
220 	 * perag is not fully initialised and hence not attached to the buffer.
221 	 *
222 	 * Similarly, during log recovery we will have a perag structure
223 	 * attached, but the agi information will not yet have been initialised
224 	 * from the on disk AGI. We don't currently use any of this information,
225 	 * but beware of the landmine (i.e. need to check pag->pagi_init) if we
226 	 * ever do.
227 	 */
228 	switch (block->bb_magic) {
229 	case cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_CRC_MAGIC):
230 	case cpu_to_be32(XFS_FIBT_CRC_MAGIC):
231 		if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
232 			return false;
233 		if (!uuid_equal(&block->bb_u.s.bb_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
234 			return false;
235 		if (block->bb_u.s.bb_blkno != cpu_to_be64(bp->b_bn))
236 			return false;
237 		if (pag &&
238 		    be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_owner) != pag->pag_agno)
239 			return false;
240 		/* fall through */
241 	case cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_MAGIC):
242 	case cpu_to_be32(XFS_FIBT_MAGIC):
243 		break;
244 	default:
245 		return 0;
246 	}
247 
248 	/* numrecs and level verification */
249 	level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
250 	if (level >= mp->m_in_maxlevels)
251 		return false;
252 	if (be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs) > mp->m_inobt_mxr[level != 0])
253 		return false;
254 
255 	/* sibling pointer verification */
256 	if (!block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib ||
257 	    (be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks &&
258 	     block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib != cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK)))
259 		return false;
260 	if (!block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib ||
261 	    (be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks &&
262 	     block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib != cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK)))
263 		return false;
264 
265 	return true;
266 }
267 
268 static void
269 xfs_inobt_read_verify(
270 	struct xfs_buf	*bp)
271 {
272 	if (!xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc(bp))
273 		xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EFSBADCRC);
274 	else if (!xfs_inobt_verify(bp))
275 		xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED);
276 
277 	if (bp->b_error) {
278 		trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
279 		xfs_verifier_error(bp);
280 	}
281 }
282 
283 static void
284 xfs_inobt_write_verify(
285 	struct xfs_buf	*bp)
286 {
287 	if (!xfs_inobt_verify(bp)) {
288 		trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
289 		xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED);
290 		xfs_verifier_error(bp);
291 		return;
292 	}
293 	xfs_btree_sblock_calc_crc(bp);
294 
295 }
296 
297 const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_inobt_buf_ops = {
298 	.verify_read = xfs_inobt_read_verify,
299 	.verify_write = xfs_inobt_write_verify,
300 };
301 
302 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
303 STATIC int
304 xfs_inobt_keys_inorder(
305 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
306 	union xfs_btree_key	*k1,
307 	union xfs_btree_key	*k2)
308 {
309 	return be32_to_cpu(k1->inobt.ir_startino) <
310 		be32_to_cpu(k2->inobt.ir_startino);
311 }
312 
313 STATIC int
314 xfs_inobt_recs_inorder(
315 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
316 	union xfs_btree_rec	*r1,
317 	union xfs_btree_rec	*r2)
318 {
319 	return be32_to_cpu(r1->inobt.ir_startino) + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK <=
320 		be32_to_cpu(r2->inobt.ir_startino);
321 }
322 #endif	/* DEBUG */
323 
324 static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_inobt_ops = {
325 	.rec_len		= sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t),
326 	.key_len		= sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t),
327 
328 	.dup_cursor		= xfs_inobt_dup_cursor,
329 	.set_root		= xfs_inobt_set_root,
330 	.alloc_block		= xfs_inobt_alloc_block,
331 	.free_block		= xfs_inobt_free_block,
332 	.get_minrecs		= xfs_inobt_get_minrecs,
333 	.get_maxrecs		= xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs,
334 	.init_key_from_rec	= xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec,
335 	.init_rec_from_key	= xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_key,
336 	.init_rec_from_cur	= xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur,
337 	.init_ptr_from_cur	= xfs_inobt_init_ptr_from_cur,
338 	.key_diff		= xfs_inobt_key_diff,
339 	.buf_ops		= &xfs_inobt_buf_ops,
340 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
341 	.keys_inorder		= xfs_inobt_keys_inorder,
342 	.recs_inorder		= xfs_inobt_recs_inorder,
343 #endif
344 };
345 
346 static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_finobt_ops = {
347 	.rec_len		= sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t),
348 	.key_len		= sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t),
349 
350 	.dup_cursor		= xfs_inobt_dup_cursor,
351 	.set_root		= xfs_finobt_set_root,
352 	.alloc_block		= xfs_inobt_alloc_block,
353 	.free_block		= xfs_inobt_free_block,
354 	.get_minrecs		= xfs_inobt_get_minrecs,
355 	.get_maxrecs		= xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs,
356 	.init_key_from_rec	= xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec,
357 	.init_rec_from_key	= xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_key,
358 	.init_rec_from_cur	= xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur,
359 	.init_ptr_from_cur	= xfs_finobt_init_ptr_from_cur,
360 	.key_diff		= xfs_inobt_key_diff,
361 	.buf_ops		= &xfs_inobt_buf_ops,
362 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
363 	.keys_inorder		= xfs_inobt_keys_inorder,
364 	.recs_inorder		= xfs_inobt_recs_inorder,
365 #endif
366 };
367 
368 /*
369  * Allocate a new inode btree cursor.
370  */
371 struct xfs_btree_cur *				/* new inode btree cursor */
372 xfs_inobt_init_cursor(
373 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,		/* file system mount point */
374 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
375 	struct xfs_buf		*agbp,		/* buffer for agi structure */
376 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno,		/* allocation group number */
377 	xfs_btnum_t		btnum)		/* ialloc or free ino btree */
378 {
379 	struct xfs_agi		*agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
380 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur;
381 
382 	cur = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_btree_cur_zone, KM_SLEEP);
383 
384 	cur->bc_tp = tp;
385 	cur->bc_mp = mp;
386 	cur->bc_btnum = btnum;
387 	if (btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO) {
388 		cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_level);
389 		cur->bc_ops = &xfs_inobt_ops;
390 	} else {
391 		cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_free_level);
392 		cur->bc_ops = &xfs_finobt_ops;
393 	}
394 
395 	cur->bc_blocklog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
396 
397 	if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
398 		cur->bc_flags |= XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS;
399 
400 	cur->bc_private.a.agbp = agbp;
401 	cur->bc_private.a.agno = agno;
402 
403 	return cur;
404 }
405 
406 /*
407  * Calculate number of records in an inobt btree block.
408  */
409 int
410 xfs_inobt_maxrecs(
411 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
412 	int			blocklen,
413 	int			leaf)
414 {
415 	blocklen -= XFS_INOBT_BLOCK_LEN(mp);
416 
417 	if (leaf)
418 		return blocklen / sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t);
419 	return blocklen / (sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t) + sizeof(xfs_inobt_ptr_t));
420 }
421