xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h (revision d623f60d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  */
6 #ifndef __XFS_BMAP_H__
7 #define	__XFS_BMAP_H__
8 
9 struct getbmap;
10 struct xfs_bmbt_irec;
11 struct xfs_ifork;
12 struct xfs_inode;
13 struct xfs_mount;
14 struct xfs_trans;
15 
16 extern kmem_zone_t	*xfs_bmap_free_item_zone;
17 
18 /*
19  * Argument structure for xfs_bmap_alloc.
20  */
21 struct xfs_bmalloca {
22 	xfs_fsblock_t		*firstblock; /* i/o first block allocated */
23 	struct xfs_defer_ops	*dfops;	/* bmap freelist */
24 	struct xfs_trans	*tp;	/* transaction pointer */
25 	struct xfs_inode	*ip;	/* incore inode pointer */
26 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	prev;	/* extent before the new one */
27 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	got;	/* extent after, or delayed */
28 
29 	xfs_fileoff_t		offset;	/* offset in file filling in */
30 	xfs_extlen_t		length;	/* i/o length asked/allocated */
31 	xfs_fsblock_t		blkno;	/* starting block of new extent */
32 
33 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur;	/* btree cursor */
34 	struct xfs_iext_cursor	icur;	/* incore extent cursor */
35 	int			nallocs;/* number of extents alloc'd */
36 	int			logflags;/* flags for transaction logging */
37 
38 	xfs_extlen_t		total;	/* total blocks needed for xaction */
39 	xfs_extlen_t		minlen;	/* minimum allocation size (blocks) */
40 	xfs_extlen_t		minleft; /* amount must be left after alloc */
41 	bool			eof;	/* set if allocating past last extent */
42 	bool			wasdel;	/* replacing a delayed allocation */
43 	bool			aeof;	/* allocated space at eof */
44 	bool			conv;	/* overwriting unwritten extents */
45 	int			datatype;/* data type being allocated */
46 	int			flags;
47 };
48 
49 /*
50  * List of extents to be free "later".
51  * The list is kept sorted on xbf_startblock.
52  */
53 struct xfs_extent_free_item
54 {
55 	xfs_fsblock_t		xefi_startblock;/* starting fs block number */
56 	xfs_extlen_t		xefi_blockcount;/* number of blocks in extent */
57 	struct list_head	xefi_list;
58 	struct xfs_owner_info	xefi_oinfo;	/* extent owner */
59 	bool			xefi_skip_discard;
60 };
61 
62 #define	XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP	4
63 
64 /*
65  * Flags for xfs_bmapi_*
66  */
67 #define XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE	0x001	/* return entire extent, not trimmed */
68 #define XFS_BMAPI_METADATA	0x002	/* mapping metadata not user data */
69 #define XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK	0x004	/* use attribute fork not data */
70 #define XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC	0x008	/* preallocation op: unwritten space */
71 #define XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE	0x010	/* Ignore state - */
72 					/* combine contig. space */
73 #define XFS_BMAPI_CONTIG	0x020	/* must allocate only one extent */
74 /*
75  * unwritten extent conversion - this needs write cache flushing and no additional
76  * allocation alignments. When specified with XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC it converts
77  * from written to unwritten, otherwise convert from unwritten to written.
78  */
79 #define XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT	0x040
80 
81 /*
82  * allocate zeroed extents - this requires all newly allocated user data extents
83  * to be initialised to zero. It will be ignored if XFS_BMAPI_METADATA is set.
84  * Use in conjunction with XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT to convert unwritten extents found
85  * during the allocation range to zeroed written extents.
86  */
87 #define XFS_BMAPI_ZERO		0x080
88 
89 /*
90  * Map the inode offset to the block given in ap->firstblock.  Primarily
91  * used for reflink.  The range must be in a hole, and this flag cannot be
92  * turned on with PREALLOC or CONVERT, and cannot be used on the attr fork.
93  *
94  * For bunmapi, this flag unmaps the range without adjusting quota, reducing
95  * refcount, or freeing the blocks.
96  */
97 #define XFS_BMAPI_REMAP		0x100
98 
99 /* Map something in the CoW fork. */
100 #define XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK	0x200
101 
102 /* Only convert delalloc space, don't allocate entirely new extents */
103 #define XFS_BMAPI_DELALLOC	0x400
104 
105 /* Only convert unwritten extents, don't allocate new blocks */
106 #define XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT_ONLY	0x800
107 
108 /* Skip online discard of freed extents */
109 #define XFS_BMAPI_NODISCARD	0x1000
110 
111 /* Do not update the rmap btree.  Used for reconstructing bmbt from rmapbt. */
112 #define XFS_BMAPI_NORMAP	0x2000
113 
114 #define XFS_BMAPI_FLAGS \
115 	{ XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE,	"ENTIRE" }, \
116 	{ XFS_BMAPI_METADATA,	"METADATA" }, \
117 	{ XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK,	"ATTRFORK" }, \
118 	{ XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC,	"PREALLOC" }, \
119 	{ XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE,	"IGSTATE" }, \
120 	{ XFS_BMAPI_CONTIG,	"CONTIG" }, \
121 	{ XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT,	"CONVERT" }, \
122 	{ XFS_BMAPI_ZERO,	"ZERO" }, \
123 	{ XFS_BMAPI_REMAP,	"REMAP" }, \
124 	{ XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK,	"COWFORK" }, \
125 	{ XFS_BMAPI_DELALLOC,	"DELALLOC" }, \
126 	{ XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT_ONLY, "CONVERT_ONLY" }, \
127 	{ XFS_BMAPI_NODISCARD,	"NODISCARD" }, \
128 	{ XFS_BMAPI_NORMAP,	"NORMAP" }
129 
130 
131 static inline int xfs_bmapi_aflag(int w)
132 {
133 	return (w == XFS_ATTR_FORK ? XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK :
134 	       (w == XFS_COW_FORK ? XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK : 0));
135 }
136 
137 static inline int xfs_bmapi_whichfork(int bmapi_flags)
138 {
139 	if (bmapi_flags & XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK)
140 		return XFS_COW_FORK;
141 	else if (bmapi_flags & XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK)
142 		return XFS_ATTR_FORK;
143 	return XFS_DATA_FORK;
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * Special values for xfs_bmbt_irec_t br_startblock field.
148  */
149 #define	DELAYSTARTBLOCK		((xfs_fsblock_t)-1LL)
150 #define	HOLESTARTBLOCK		((xfs_fsblock_t)-2LL)
151 
152 /*
153  * Flags for xfs_bmap_add_extent*.
154  */
155 #define BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG	(1 << 0)
156 #define BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG	(1 << 1)
157 #define BMAP_LEFT_FILLING	(1 << 2)
158 #define BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING	(1 << 3)
159 #define BMAP_LEFT_DELAY		(1 << 4)
160 #define BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY	(1 << 5)
161 #define BMAP_LEFT_VALID		(1 << 6)
162 #define BMAP_RIGHT_VALID	(1 << 7)
163 #define BMAP_ATTRFORK		(1 << 8)
164 #define BMAP_COWFORK		(1 << 9)
165 
166 #define XFS_BMAP_EXT_FLAGS \
167 	{ BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG,	"LC" }, \
168 	{ BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG,	"RC" }, \
169 	{ BMAP_LEFT_FILLING,	"LF" }, \
170 	{ BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING,	"RF" }, \
171 	{ BMAP_ATTRFORK,	"ATTR" }, \
172 	{ BMAP_COWFORK,		"COW" }
173 
174 
175 /*
176  * Return true if the extent is a real, allocated extent, or false if it is  a
177  * delayed allocation, and unwritten extent or a hole.
178  */
179 static inline bool xfs_bmap_is_real_extent(struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
180 {
181 	return irec->br_state != XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN &&
182 		irec->br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK &&
183 		irec->br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
184 		!isnullstartblock(irec->br_startblock);
185 }
186 
187 void	xfs_trim_extent(struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec, xfs_fileoff_t bno,
188 		xfs_filblks_t len);
189 void	xfs_trim_extent_eof(struct xfs_bmbt_irec *, struct xfs_inode *);
190 int	xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(struct xfs_inode *ip, int size, int rsvd);
191 void	xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork);
192 void	__xfs_bmap_add_free(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops,
193 			  xfs_fsblock_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len,
194 			  struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo, bool skip_discard);
195 void	xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(struct xfs_mount *mp, int whichfork);
196 int	xfs_bmap_first_unused(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
197 		xfs_extlen_t len, xfs_fileoff_t *unused, int whichfork);
198 int	xfs_bmap_last_before(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
199 		xfs_fileoff_t *last_block, int whichfork);
200 int	xfs_bmap_last_offset(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t *unused,
201 		int whichfork);
202 int	xfs_bmap_one_block(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork);
203 int	xfs_bmapi_read(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t bno,
204 		xfs_filblks_t len, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval,
205 		int *nmap, int flags);
206 int	xfs_bmapi_write(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
207 		xfs_fileoff_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len, int flags,
208 		xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock, xfs_extlen_t total,
209 		struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval, int *nmap,
210 		struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops);
211 int	__xfs_bunmapi(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
212 		xfs_fileoff_t bno, xfs_filblks_t *rlen, int flags,
213 		xfs_extnum_t nexts, xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock,
214 		struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops);
215 int	xfs_bunmapi(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
216 		xfs_fileoff_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len, int flags,
217 		xfs_extnum_t nexts, xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock,
218 		struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops, int *done);
219 int	xfs_bmap_del_extent_delay(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork,
220 		struct xfs_iext_cursor *cur, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got,
221 		struct xfs_bmbt_irec *del);
222 void	xfs_bmap_del_extent_cow(struct xfs_inode *ip,
223 		struct xfs_iext_cursor *cur, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got,
224 		struct xfs_bmbt_irec *del);
225 uint	xfs_default_attroffset(struct xfs_inode *ip);
226 int	xfs_bmap_collapse_extents(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
227 		xfs_fileoff_t *next_fsb, xfs_fileoff_t offset_shift_fsb,
228 		bool *done, xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock,
229 		struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops);
230 int	xfs_bmap_can_insert_extents(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t off,
231 		xfs_fileoff_t shift);
232 int	xfs_bmap_insert_extents(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
233 		xfs_fileoff_t *next_fsb, xfs_fileoff_t offset_shift_fsb,
234 		bool *done, xfs_fileoff_t stop_fsb, xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock,
235 		struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops);
236 int	xfs_bmap_split_extent(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t split_offset);
237 int	xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork,
238 		xfs_fileoff_t off, xfs_filblks_t len, xfs_filblks_t prealloc,
239 		struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got, struct xfs_iext_cursor *cur,
240 		int eof);
241 
242 static inline void
243 xfs_bmap_add_free(
244 	struct xfs_mount		*mp,
245 	struct xfs_defer_ops		*dfops,
246 	xfs_fsblock_t			bno,
247 	xfs_filblks_t			len,
248 	struct xfs_owner_info		*oinfo)
249 {
250 	__xfs_bmap_add_free(mp, dfops, bno, len, oinfo, false);
251 }
252 
253 enum xfs_bmap_intent_type {
254 	XFS_BMAP_MAP = 1,
255 	XFS_BMAP_UNMAP,
256 };
257 
258 struct xfs_bmap_intent {
259 	struct list_head			bi_list;
260 	enum xfs_bmap_intent_type		bi_type;
261 	struct xfs_inode			*bi_owner;
262 	int					bi_whichfork;
263 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec			bi_bmap;
264 };
265 
266 int	xfs_bmap_finish_one(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops,
267 		struct xfs_inode *ip, enum xfs_bmap_intent_type type,
268 		int whichfork, xfs_fileoff_t startoff, xfs_fsblock_t startblock,
269 		xfs_filblks_t *blockcount, xfs_exntst_t state);
270 int	xfs_bmap_map_extent(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops,
271 		struct xfs_inode *ip, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *imap);
272 int	xfs_bmap_unmap_extent(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops,
273 		struct xfs_inode *ip, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *imap);
274 
275 static inline int xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(int whichfork)
276 {
277 	switch (whichfork) {
278 	case XFS_ATTR_FORK:
279 		return BMAP_ATTRFORK;
280 	case XFS_COW_FORK:
281 		return BMAP_COWFORK;
282 	default:
283 		return 0;
284 	}
285 }
286 
287 xfs_failaddr_t xfs_bmap_validate_extent(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork,
288 		struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec);
289 
290 int	xfs_bmapi_remap(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
291 		xfs_fileoff_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len, xfs_fsblock_t startblock,
292 		struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops, int flags);
293 
294 #endif	/* __XFS_BMAP_H__ */
295