xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h (revision ca55b2fe)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #ifndef __XFS_BMAP_H__
19 #define	__XFS_BMAP_H__
20 
21 struct getbmap;
22 struct xfs_bmbt_irec;
23 struct xfs_ifork;
24 struct xfs_inode;
25 struct xfs_mount;
26 struct xfs_trans;
27 
28 extern kmem_zone_t	*xfs_bmap_free_item_zone;
29 
30 /*
31  * Argument structure for xfs_bmap_alloc.
32  */
33 struct xfs_bmalloca {
34 	xfs_fsblock_t		*firstblock; /* i/o first block allocated */
35 	struct xfs_bmap_free	*flist;	/* bmap freelist */
36 	struct xfs_trans	*tp;	/* transaction pointer */
37 	struct xfs_inode	*ip;	/* incore inode pointer */
38 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	prev;	/* extent before the new one */
39 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	got;	/* extent after, or delayed */
40 
41 	xfs_fileoff_t		offset;	/* offset in file filling in */
42 	xfs_extlen_t		length;	/* i/o length asked/allocated */
43 	xfs_fsblock_t		blkno;	/* starting block of new extent */
44 
45 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur;	/* btree cursor */
46 	xfs_extnum_t		idx;	/* current extent index */
47 	int			nallocs;/* number of extents alloc'd */
48 	int			logflags;/* flags for transaction logging */
49 
50 	xfs_extlen_t		total;	/* total blocks needed for xaction */
51 	xfs_extlen_t		minlen;	/* minimum allocation size (blocks) */
52 	xfs_extlen_t		minleft; /* amount must be left after alloc */
53 	bool			eof;	/* set if allocating past last extent */
54 	bool			wasdel;	/* replacing a delayed allocation */
55 	bool			userdata;/* set if is user data */
56 	bool			aeof;	/* allocated space at eof */
57 	bool			conv;	/* overwriting unwritten extents */
58 	int			flags;
59 };
60 
61 /*
62  * List of extents to be free "later".
63  * The list is kept sorted on xbf_startblock.
64  */
65 typedef struct xfs_bmap_free_item
66 {
67 	xfs_fsblock_t		xbfi_startblock;/* starting fs block number */
68 	xfs_extlen_t		xbfi_blockcount;/* number of blocks in extent */
69 	struct xfs_bmap_free_item *xbfi_next;	/* link to next entry */
70 } xfs_bmap_free_item_t;
71 
72 /*
73  * Header for free extent list.
74  *
75  * xbf_low is used by the allocator to activate the lowspace algorithm -
76  * when free space is running low the extent allocator may choose to
77  * allocate an extent from an AG without leaving sufficient space for
78  * a btree split when inserting the new extent.  In this case the allocator
79  * will enable the lowspace algorithm which is supposed to allow further
80  * allocations (such as btree splits and newroots) to allocate from
81  * sequential AGs.  In order to avoid locking AGs out of order the lowspace
82  * algorithm will start searching for free space from AG 0.  If the correct
83  * transaction reservations have been made then this algorithm will eventually
84  * find all the space it needs.
85  */
86 typedef	struct xfs_bmap_free
87 {
88 	xfs_bmap_free_item_t	*xbf_first;	/* list of to-be-free extents */
89 	int			xbf_count;	/* count of items on list */
90 	int			xbf_low;	/* alloc in low mode */
91 } xfs_bmap_free_t;
92 
93 #define	XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP	4
94 
95 /*
96  * Flags for xfs_bmapi_*
97  */
98 #define XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE	0x001	/* return entire extent, not trimmed */
99 #define XFS_BMAPI_METADATA	0x002	/* mapping metadata not user data */
100 #define XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK	0x004	/* use attribute fork not data */
101 #define XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC	0x008	/* preallocation op: unwritten space */
102 #define XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE	0x010	/* Ignore state - */
103 					/* combine contig. space */
104 #define XFS_BMAPI_CONTIG	0x020	/* must allocate only one extent */
105 /*
106  * unwritten extent conversion - this needs write cache flushing and no additional
107  * allocation alignments. When specified with XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC it converts
108  * from written to unwritten, otherwise convert from unwritten to written.
109  */
110 #define XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT	0x040
111 
112 #define XFS_BMAPI_FLAGS \
113 	{ XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE,	"ENTIRE" }, \
114 	{ XFS_BMAPI_METADATA,	"METADATA" }, \
115 	{ XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK,	"ATTRFORK" }, \
116 	{ XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC,	"PREALLOC" }, \
117 	{ XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE,	"IGSTATE" }, \
118 	{ XFS_BMAPI_CONTIG,	"CONTIG" }, \
119 	{ XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT,	"CONVERT" }
120 
121 
122 static inline int xfs_bmapi_aflag(int w)
123 {
124 	return (w == XFS_ATTR_FORK ? XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK : 0);
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Special values for xfs_bmbt_irec_t br_startblock field.
129  */
130 #define	DELAYSTARTBLOCK		((xfs_fsblock_t)-1LL)
131 #define	HOLESTARTBLOCK		((xfs_fsblock_t)-2LL)
132 
133 static inline void xfs_bmap_init(xfs_bmap_free_t *flp, xfs_fsblock_t *fbp)
134 {
135 	((flp)->xbf_first = NULL, (flp)->xbf_count = 0, \
136 		(flp)->xbf_low = 0, *(fbp) = NULLFSBLOCK);
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * Flags for xfs_bmap_add_extent*.
141  */
142 #define BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG	(1 << 0)
143 #define BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG	(1 << 1)
144 #define BMAP_LEFT_FILLING	(1 << 2)
145 #define BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING	(1 << 3)
146 #define BMAP_LEFT_DELAY		(1 << 4)
147 #define BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY	(1 << 5)
148 #define BMAP_LEFT_VALID		(1 << 6)
149 #define BMAP_RIGHT_VALID	(1 << 7)
150 #define BMAP_ATTRFORK		(1 << 8)
151 
152 #define XFS_BMAP_EXT_FLAGS \
153 	{ BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG,	"LC" }, \
154 	{ BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG,	"RC" }, \
155 	{ BMAP_LEFT_FILLING,	"LF" }, \
156 	{ BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING,	"RF" }, \
157 	{ BMAP_ATTRFORK,	"ATTR" }
158 
159 
160 /*
161  * This macro is used to determine how many extents will be shifted
162  * in one write transaction. We could require two splits,
163  * an extent move on the first and an extent merge on the second,
164  * So it is proper that one extent is shifted inside write transaction
165  * at a time.
166  */
167 #define XFS_BMAP_MAX_SHIFT_EXTENTS	1
168 
169 enum shift_direction {
170 	SHIFT_LEFT = 0,
171 	SHIFT_RIGHT,
172 };
173 
174 #ifdef DEBUG
175 void	xfs_bmap_trace_exlist(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_extnum_t cnt,
176 		int whichfork, unsigned long caller_ip);
177 #define	XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST(ip,c,w)	\
178 	xfs_bmap_trace_exlist(ip,c,w, _THIS_IP_)
179 #else
180 #define	XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST(ip,c,w)
181 #endif
182 
183 int	xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(struct xfs_inode *ip, int size, int rsvd);
184 void	xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork);
185 void	xfs_bmap_add_free(xfs_fsblock_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len,
186 		struct xfs_bmap_free *flist, struct xfs_mount *mp);
187 void	xfs_bmap_cancel(struct xfs_bmap_free *flist);
188 int	xfs_bmap_finish(struct xfs_trans **tp, struct xfs_bmap_free *flist,
189 			int *committed);
190 void	xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(struct xfs_mount *mp, int whichfork);
191 int	xfs_bmap_first_unused(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
192 		xfs_extlen_t len, xfs_fileoff_t *unused, int whichfork);
193 int	xfs_bmap_last_before(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
194 		xfs_fileoff_t *last_block, int whichfork);
195 int	xfs_bmap_last_offset(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t *unused,
196 		int whichfork);
197 int	xfs_bmap_one_block(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork);
198 int	xfs_bmap_read_extents(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
199 		int whichfork);
200 int	xfs_bmapi_read(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t bno,
201 		xfs_filblks_t len, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval,
202 		int *nmap, int flags);
203 int	xfs_bmapi_delay(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t bno,
204 		xfs_filblks_t len, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval,
205 		int *nmap, int flags);
206 int	xfs_bmapi_write(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
207 		xfs_fileoff_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len, int flags,
208 		xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock, xfs_extlen_t total,
209 		struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval, int *nmap,
210 		struct xfs_bmap_free *flist);
211 int	xfs_bunmapi(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
212 		xfs_fileoff_t bno, xfs_filblks_t len, int flags,
213 		xfs_extnum_t nexts, xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock,
214 		struct xfs_bmap_free *flist, int *done);
215 int	xfs_check_nostate_extents(struct xfs_ifork *ifp, xfs_extnum_t idx,
216 		xfs_extnum_t num);
217 uint	xfs_default_attroffset(struct xfs_inode *ip);
218 int	xfs_bmap_shift_extents(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
219 		xfs_fileoff_t *next_fsb, xfs_fileoff_t offset_shift_fsb,
220 		int *done, xfs_fileoff_t stop_fsb, xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock,
221 		struct xfs_bmap_free *flist, enum shift_direction direction,
222 		int num_exts);
223 int	xfs_bmap_split_extent(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fileoff_t split_offset);
224 
225 #endif	/* __XFS_BMAP_H__ */
226