xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/verity/fsverity_private.h (revision 842ed298)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * fs-verity: read-only file-based authenticity protection
4  *
5  * Copyright 2019 Google LLC
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _FSVERITY_PRIVATE_H
9 #define _FSVERITY_PRIVATE_H
10 
11 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY_DEBUG
12 #define DEBUG
13 #endif
14 
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "fs-verity: " fmt
16 
17 #include <crypto/sha2.h>
18 #include <linux/fsverity.h>
19 #include <linux/mempool.h>
20 
21 struct ahash_request;
22 
23 /*
24  * Implementation limit: maximum depth of the Merkle tree.  For now 8 is plenty;
25  * it's enough for over U64_MAX bytes of data using SHA-256 and 4K blocks.
26  */
27 #define FS_VERITY_MAX_LEVELS		8
28 
29 /*
30  * Largest digest size among all hash algorithms supported by fs-verity.
31  * Currently assumed to be <= size of fsverity_descriptor::root_hash.
32  */
33 #define FS_VERITY_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE	SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE
34 
35 /* A hash algorithm supported by fs-verity */
36 struct fsverity_hash_alg {
37 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm; /* hash tfm, allocated on demand */
38 	const char *name;	  /* crypto API name, e.g. sha256 */
39 	unsigned int digest_size; /* digest size in bytes, e.g. 32 for SHA-256 */
40 	unsigned int block_size;  /* block size in bytes, e.g. 64 for SHA-256 */
41 	mempool_t req_pool;	  /* mempool with a preallocated hash request */
42 };
43 
44 /* Merkle tree parameters: hash algorithm, initial hash state, and topology */
45 struct merkle_tree_params {
46 	struct fsverity_hash_alg *hash_alg; /* the hash algorithm */
47 	const u8 *hashstate;		/* initial hash state or NULL */
48 	unsigned int digest_size;	/* same as hash_alg->digest_size */
49 	unsigned int block_size;	/* size of data and tree blocks */
50 	unsigned int hashes_per_block;	/* number of hashes per tree block */
51 	unsigned int log_blocksize;	/* log2(block_size) */
52 	unsigned int log_arity;		/* log2(hashes_per_block) */
53 	unsigned int num_levels;	/* number of levels in Merkle tree */
54 	u64 tree_size;			/* Merkle tree size in bytes */
55 	unsigned long level0_blocks;	/* number of blocks in tree level 0 */
56 
57 	/*
58 	 * Starting block index for each tree level, ordered from leaf level (0)
59 	 * to root level ('num_levels - 1')
60 	 */
61 	u64 level_start[FS_VERITY_MAX_LEVELS];
62 };
63 
64 /*
65  * fsverity_info - cached verity metadata for an inode
66  *
67  * When a verity file is first opened, an instance of this struct is allocated
68  * and stored in ->i_verity_info; it remains until the inode is evicted.  It
69  * caches information about the Merkle tree that's needed to efficiently verify
70  * data read from the file.  It also caches the file digest.  The Merkle tree
71  * pages themselves are not cached here, but the filesystem may cache them.
72  */
73 struct fsverity_info {
74 	struct merkle_tree_params tree_params;
75 	u8 root_hash[FS_VERITY_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
76 	u8 file_digest[FS_VERITY_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
77 	const struct inode *inode;
78 };
79 
80 /* Arbitrary limit to bound the kmalloc() size.  Can be changed. */
81 #define FS_VERITY_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE	16384
82 
83 #define FS_VERITY_MAX_SIGNATURE_SIZE	(FS_VERITY_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE - \
84 					 sizeof(struct fsverity_descriptor))
85 
86 /* hash_algs.c */
87 
88 extern struct fsverity_hash_alg fsverity_hash_algs[];
89 
90 struct fsverity_hash_alg *fsverity_get_hash_alg(const struct inode *inode,
91 						unsigned int num);
92 struct ahash_request *fsverity_alloc_hash_request(struct fsverity_hash_alg *alg,
93 						  gfp_t gfp_flags);
94 void fsverity_free_hash_request(struct fsverity_hash_alg *alg,
95 				struct ahash_request *req);
96 const u8 *fsverity_prepare_hash_state(struct fsverity_hash_alg *alg,
97 				      const u8 *salt, size_t salt_size);
98 int fsverity_hash_page(const struct merkle_tree_params *params,
99 		       const struct inode *inode,
100 		       struct ahash_request *req, struct page *page, u8 *out);
101 int fsverity_hash_buffer(struct fsverity_hash_alg *alg,
102 			 const void *data, size_t size, u8 *out);
103 void __init fsverity_check_hash_algs(void);
104 
105 /* init.c */
106 
107 void __printf(3, 4) __cold
108 fsverity_msg(const struct inode *inode, const char *level,
109 	     const char *fmt, ...);
110 
111 #define fsverity_warn(inode, fmt, ...)		\
112 	fsverity_msg((inode), KERN_WARNING, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
113 #define fsverity_err(inode, fmt, ...)		\
114 	fsverity_msg((inode), KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
115 
116 /* open.c */
117 
118 int fsverity_init_merkle_tree_params(struct merkle_tree_params *params,
119 				     const struct inode *inode,
120 				     unsigned int hash_algorithm,
121 				     unsigned int log_blocksize,
122 				     const u8 *salt, size_t salt_size);
123 
124 struct fsverity_info *fsverity_create_info(const struct inode *inode,
125 					   void *desc, size_t desc_size);
126 
127 void fsverity_set_info(struct inode *inode, struct fsverity_info *vi);
128 
129 void fsverity_free_info(struct fsverity_info *vi);
130 
131 int __init fsverity_init_info_cache(void);
132 void __init fsverity_exit_info_cache(void);
133 
134 /* signature.c */
135 
136 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY_BUILTIN_SIGNATURES
137 int fsverity_verify_signature(const struct fsverity_info *vi,
138 			      const struct fsverity_descriptor *desc,
139 			      size_t desc_size);
140 
141 int __init fsverity_init_signature(void);
142 #else /* !CONFIG_FS_VERITY_BUILTIN_SIGNATURES */
143 static inline int
144 fsverity_verify_signature(const struct fsverity_info *vi,
145 			  const struct fsverity_descriptor *desc,
146 			  size_t desc_size)
147 {
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 static inline int fsverity_init_signature(void)
152 {
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_VERITY_BUILTIN_SIGNATURES */
156 
157 /* verify.c */
158 
159 int __init fsverity_init_workqueue(void);
160 void __init fsverity_exit_workqueue(void);
161 
162 #endif /* _FSVERITY_PRIVATE_H */
163