xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/udf/inode.c (revision ff56535d)
1 /*
2  * inode.c
3  *
4  * PURPOSE
5  *  Inode handling routines for the OSTA-UDF(tm) filesystem.
6  *
7  * COPYRIGHT
8  *  This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
9  *  License (GPL). Copies of the GPL can be obtained from:
10  *    ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/GPL
11  *  Each contributing author retains all rights to their own work.
12  *
13  *  (C) 1998 Dave Boynton
14  *  (C) 1998-2004 Ben Fennema
15  *  (C) 1999-2000 Stelias Computing Inc
16  *
17  * HISTORY
18  *
19  *  10/04/98 dgb  Added rudimentary directory functions
20  *  10/07/98      Fully working udf_block_map! It works!
21  *  11/25/98      bmap altered to better support extents
22  *  12/06/98 blf  partition support in udf_iget, udf_block_map
23  *                and udf_read_inode
24  *  12/12/98      rewrote udf_block_map to handle next extents and descs across
25  *                block boundaries (which is not actually allowed)
26  *  12/20/98      added support for strategy 4096
27  *  03/07/99      rewrote udf_block_map (again)
28  *                New funcs, inode_bmap, udf_next_aext
29  *  04/19/99      Support for writing device EA's for major/minor #
30  */
31 
32 #include "udfdecl.h"
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
36 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
37 #include <linux/writeback.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
40 
41 #include "udf_i.h"
42 #include "udf_sb.h"
43 
44 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Fennema");
45 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Universal Disk Format Filesystem");
46 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
47 
48 #define EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE 5
49 
50 static mode_t udf_convert_permissions(struct fileEntry *);
51 static int udf_update_inode(struct inode *, int);
52 static void udf_fill_inode(struct inode *, struct buffer_head *);
53 static int udf_sync_inode(struct inode *inode);
54 static int udf_alloc_i_data(struct inode *inode, size_t size);
55 static struct buffer_head *inode_getblk(struct inode *, sector_t, int *,
56 					sector_t *, int *);
57 static int8_t udf_insert_aext(struct inode *, struct extent_position,
58 			      struct kernel_lb_addr, uint32_t);
59 static void udf_split_extents(struct inode *, int *, int, int,
60 			      struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
61 static void udf_prealloc_extents(struct inode *, int, int,
62 				 struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
63 static void udf_merge_extents(struct inode *,
64 			      struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
65 static void udf_update_extents(struct inode *,
66 			       struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int, int,
67 			       struct extent_position *);
68 static int udf_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
69 
70 
71 void udf_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
72 {
73 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
74 	int want_delete = 0;
75 
76 	if (!inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode)) {
77 		want_delete = 1;
78 		udf_setsize(inode, 0);
79 		udf_update_inode(inode, IS_SYNC(inode));
80 	} else
81 		truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
82 	invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
83 	end_writeback(inode);
84 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB &&
85 	    inode->i_size != iinfo->i_lenExtents) {
86 		printk(KERN_WARNING "UDF-fs (%s): Inode %lu (mode %o) has "
87 			"inode size %llu different from extent length %llu. "
88 			"Filesystem need not be standards compliant.\n",
89 			inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode,
90 			(unsigned long long)inode->i_size,
91 			(unsigned long long)iinfo->i_lenExtents);
92 	}
93 	kfree(iinfo->i_ext.i_data);
94 	iinfo->i_ext.i_data = NULL;
95 	if (want_delete) {
96 		udf_free_inode(inode);
97 	}
98 }
99 
100 static int udf_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
101 {
102 	return block_write_full_page(page, udf_get_block, wbc);
103 }
104 
105 static int udf_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
106 {
107 	return block_read_full_page(page, udf_get_block);
108 }
109 
110 static int udf_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
111 			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
112 			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
113 {
114 	int ret;
115 
116 	ret = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, udf_get_block);
117 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
118 		struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
119 		struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
120 		loff_t isize = inode->i_size;
121 
122 		if (pos + len > isize) {
123 			truncate_pagecache(inode, pos + len, isize);
124 			if (iinfo->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
125 				down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
126 				udf_truncate_extents(inode);
127 				up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
128 			}
129 		}
130 	}
131 
132 	return ret;
133 }
134 
135 static sector_t udf_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
136 {
137 	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, udf_get_block);
138 }
139 
140 const struct address_space_operations udf_aops = {
141 	.readpage	= udf_readpage,
142 	.writepage	= udf_writepage,
143 	.write_begin		= udf_write_begin,
144 	.write_end		= generic_write_end,
145 	.bmap		= udf_bmap,
146 };
147 
148 int udf_expand_file_adinicb(struct inode *inode)
149 {
150 	struct page *page;
151 	char *kaddr;
152 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
153 	int err;
154 	struct writeback_control udf_wbc = {
155 		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
156 		.nr_to_write = 1,
157 	};
158 
159 	if (!iinfo->i_lenAlloc) {
160 		if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
161 			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
162 		else
163 			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
164 		/* from now on we have normal address_space methods */
165 		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
166 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
167 		return 0;
168 	}
169 
170 	page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, 0, GFP_NOFS);
171 	if (!page)
172 		return -ENOMEM;
173 
174 	if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
175 		kaddr = kmap(page);
176 		memset(kaddr + iinfo->i_lenAlloc, 0x00,
177 		       PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
178 		memcpy(kaddr, iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr,
179 			iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
180 		flush_dcache_page(page);
181 		SetPageUptodate(page);
182 		kunmap(page);
183 	}
184 	memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, 0x00,
185 	       iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
186 	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
187 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
188 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
189 	else
190 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
191 	/* from now on we have normal address_space methods */
192 	inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
193 	err = inode->i_data.a_ops->writepage(page, &udf_wbc);
194 	if (err) {
195 		/* Restore everything back so that we don't lose data... */
196 		lock_page(page);
197 		kaddr = kmap(page);
198 		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, kaddr,
199 		       inode->i_size);
200 		kunmap(page);
201 		unlock_page(page);
202 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
203 		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_adinicb_aops;
204 	}
205 	page_cache_release(page);
206 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
207 
208 	return err;
209 }
210 
211 struct buffer_head *udf_expand_dir_adinicb(struct inode *inode, int *block,
212 					   int *err)
213 {
214 	int newblock;
215 	struct buffer_head *dbh = NULL;
216 	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
217 	uint8_t alloctype;
218 	struct extent_position epos;
219 
220 	struct udf_fileident_bh sfibh, dfibh;
221 	loff_t f_pos = udf_ext0_offset(inode);
222 	int size = udf_ext0_offset(inode) + inode->i_size;
223 	struct fileIdentDesc cfi, *sfi, *dfi;
224 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
225 
226 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
227 		alloctype = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
228 	else
229 		alloctype = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
230 
231 	if (!inode->i_size) {
232 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = alloctype;
233 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
234 		return NULL;
235 	}
236 
237 	/* alloc block, and copy data to it */
238 	*block = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
239 			       iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
240 			       iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum, err);
241 	if (!(*block))
242 		return NULL;
243 	newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, *block,
244 				  iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
245 				0);
246 	if (!newblock)
247 		return NULL;
248 	dbh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb, newblock);
249 	if (!dbh)
250 		return NULL;
251 	lock_buffer(dbh);
252 	memset(dbh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
253 	set_buffer_uptodate(dbh);
254 	unlock_buffer(dbh);
255 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dbh, inode);
256 
257 	sfibh.soffset = sfibh.eoffset =
258 			f_pos & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1);
259 	sfibh.sbh = sfibh.ebh = NULL;
260 	dfibh.soffset = dfibh.eoffset = 0;
261 	dfibh.sbh = dfibh.ebh = dbh;
262 	while (f_pos < size) {
263 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
264 		sfi = udf_fileident_read(inode, &f_pos, &sfibh, &cfi, NULL,
265 					 NULL, NULL, NULL);
266 		if (!sfi) {
267 			brelse(dbh);
268 			return NULL;
269 		}
270 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = alloctype;
271 		sfi->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(*block);
272 		dfibh.soffset = dfibh.eoffset;
273 		dfibh.eoffset += (sfibh.eoffset - sfibh.soffset);
274 		dfi = (struct fileIdentDesc *)(dbh->b_data + dfibh.soffset);
275 		if (udf_write_fi(inode, sfi, dfi, &dfibh, sfi->impUse,
276 				 sfi->fileIdent +
277 					le16_to_cpu(sfi->lengthOfImpUse))) {
278 			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
279 			brelse(dbh);
280 			return NULL;
281 		}
282 	}
283 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dbh, inode);
284 
285 	memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, 0,
286 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
287 	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
288 	eloc.logicalBlockNum = *block;
289 	eloc.partitionReferenceNum =
290 				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
291 	iinfo->i_lenExtents = inode->i_size;
292 	epos.bh = NULL;
293 	epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
294 	epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
295 	udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, inode->i_size, 0);
296 	/* UniqueID stuff */
297 
298 	brelse(epos.bh);
299 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
300 	return dbh;
301 }
302 
303 static int udf_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
304 			 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
305 {
306 	int err, new;
307 	struct buffer_head *bh;
308 	sector_t phys = 0;
309 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
310 
311 	if (!create) {
312 		phys = udf_block_map(inode, block);
313 		if (phys)
314 			map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, phys);
315 		return 0;
316 	}
317 
318 	err = -EIO;
319 	new = 0;
320 	bh = NULL;
321 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
322 
323 	down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
324 	if (block == iinfo->i_next_alloc_block + 1) {
325 		iinfo->i_next_alloc_block++;
326 		iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal++;
327 	}
328 
329 	err = 0;
330 
331 	bh = inode_getblk(inode, block, &err, &phys, &new);
332 	BUG_ON(bh);
333 	if (err)
334 		goto abort;
335 	BUG_ON(!phys);
336 
337 	if (new)
338 		set_buffer_new(bh_result);
339 	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, phys);
340 
341 abort:
342 	up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
343 	return err;
344 }
345 
346 static struct buffer_head *udf_getblk(struct inode *inode, long block,
347 				      int create, int *err)
348 {
349 	struct buffer_head *bh;
350 	struct buffer_head dummy;
351 
352 	dummy.b_state = 0;
353 	dummy.b_blocknr = -1000;
354 	*err = udf_get_block(inode, block, &dummy, create);
355 	if (!*err && buffer_mapped(&dummy)) {
356 		bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, dummy.b_blocknr);
357 		if (buffer_new(&dummy)) {
358 			lock_buffer(bh);
359 			memset(bh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
360 			set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
361 			unlock_buffer(bh);
362 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
363 		}
364 		return bh;
365 	}
366 
367 	return NULL;
368 }
369 
370 /* Extend the file by 'blocks' blocks, return the number of extents added */
371 static int udf_do_extend_file(struct inode *inode,
372 			      struct extent_position *last_pos,
373 			      struct kernel_long_ad *last_ext,
374 			      sector_t blocks)
375 {
376 	sector_t add;
377 	int count = 0, fake = !(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK);
378 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
379 	struct kernel_lb_addr prealloc_loc = {};
380 	int prealloc_len = 0;
381 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
382 	int err;
383 
384 	/* The previous extent is fake and we should not extend by anything
385 	 * - there's nothing to do... */
386 	if (!blocks && fake)
387 		return 0;
388 
389 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
390 	/* Round the last extent up to a multiple of block size */
391 	if (last_ext->extLength & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
392 		last_ext->extLength =
393 			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) |
394 			(((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
395 			  sb->s_blocksize - 1) & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1));
396 		iinfo->i_lenExtents =
397 			(iinfo->i_lenExtents + sb->s_blocksize - 1) &
398 			~(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
399 	}
400 
401 	/* Last extent are just preallocated blocks? */
402 	if ((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) ==
403 						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED) {
404 		/* Save the extent so that we can reattach it to the end */
405 		prealloc_loc = last_ext->extLocation;
406 		prealloc_len = last_ext->extLength;
407 		/* Mark the extent as a hole */
408 		last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
409 			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK);
410 		last_ext->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
411 		last_ext->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
412 	}
413 
414 	/* Can we merge with the previous extent? */
415 	if ((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) ==
416 					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED) {
417 		add = ((1 << 30) - sb->s_blocksize -
418 			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK)) >>
419 			sb->s_blocksize_bits;
420 		if (add > blocks)
421 			add = blocks;
422 		blocks -= add;
423 		last_ext->extLength += add << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
424 	}
425 
426 	if (fake) {
427 		udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
428 			     last_ext->extLength, 1);
429 		count++;
430 	} else
431 		udf_write_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
432 				last_ext->extLength, 1);
433 
434 	/* Managed to do everything necessary? */
435 	if (!blocks)
436 		goto out;
437 
438 	/* All further extents will be NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED */
439 	last_ext->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
440 	last_ext->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
441 	add = (1 << (30-sb->s_blocksize_bits)) - 1;
442 	last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
443 				(add << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
444 
445 	/* Create enough extents to cover the whole hole */
446 	while (blocks > add) {
447 		blocks -= add;
448 		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
449 				   last_ext->extLength, 1);
450 		if (err)
451 			return err;
452 		count++;
453 	}
454 	if (blocks) {
455 		last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
456 			(blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
457 		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
458 				   last_ext->extLength, 1);
459 		if (err)
460 			return err;
461 		count++;
462 	}
463 
464 out:
465 	/* Do we have some preallocated blocks saved? */
466 	if (prealloc_len) {
467 		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &prealloc_loc,
468 				   prealloc_len, 1);
469 		if (err)
470 			return err;
471 		last_ext->extLocation = prealloc_loc;
472 		last_ext->extLength = prealloc_len;
473 		count++;
474 	}
475 
476 	/* last_pos should point to the last written extent... */
477 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
478 		last_pos->offset -= sizeof(struct short_ad);
479 	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
480 		last_pos->offset -= sizeof(struct long_ad);
481 	else
482 		return -EIO;
483 
484 	return count;
485 }
486 
487 static int udf_extend_file(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
488 {
489 
490 	struct extent_position epos;
491 	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
492 	uint32_t elen;
493 	int8_t etype;
494 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
495 	sector_t first_block = newsize >> sb->s_blocksize_bits, offset;
496 	int adsize;
497 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
498 	struct kernel_long_ad extent;
499 	int err;
500 
501 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
502 		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
503 	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
504 		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
505 	else
506 		BUG();
507 
508 	etype = inode_bmap(inode, first_block, &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset);
509 
510 	/* File has extent covering the new size (could happen when extending
511 	 * inside a block)? */
512 	if (etype != -1)
513 		return 0;
514 	if (newsize & (sb->s_blocksize - 1))
515 		offset++;
516 	/* Extended file just to the boundary of the last file block? */
517 	if (offset == 0)
518 		return 0;
519 
520 	/* Truncate is extending the file by 'offset' blocks */
521 	if ((!epos.bh && epos.offset == udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode)) ||
522 	    (epos.bh && epos.offset == sizeof(struct allocExtDesc))) {
523 		/* File has no extents at all or has empty last
524 		 * indirect extent! Create a fake extent... */
525 		extent.extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
526 		extent.extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
527 		extent.extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
528 	} else {
529 		epos.offset -= adsize;
530 		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &extent.extLocation,
531 				      &extent.extLength, 0);
532 		extent.extLength |= etype << 30;
533 	}
534 	err = udf_do_extend_file(inode, &epos, &extent, offset);
535 	if (err < 0)
536 		goto out;
537 	err = 0;
538 	iinfo->i_lenExtents = newsize;
539 out:
540 	brelse(epos.bh);
541 	return err;
542 }
543 
544 static struct buffer_head *inode_getblk(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
545 					int *err, sector_t *phys, int *new)
546 {
547 	static sector_t last_block;
548 	struct buffer_head *result = NULL;
549 	struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE];
550 	struct extent_position prev_epos, cur_epos, next_epos;
551 	int count = 0, startnum = 0, endnum = 0;
552 	uint32_t elen = 0, tmpelen;
553 	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc, tmpeloc;
554 	int c = 1;
555 	loff_t lbcount = 0, b_off = 0;
556 	uint32_t newblocknum, newblock;
557 	sector_t offset = 0;
558 	int8_t etype;
559 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
560 	int goal = 0, pgoal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum;
561 	int lastblock = 0;
562 
563 	prev_epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
564 	prev_epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
565 	prev_epos.bh = NULL;
566 	cur_epos = next_epos = prev_epos;
567 	b_off = (loff_t)block << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
568 
569 	/* find the extent which contains the block we are looking for.
570 	   alternate between laarr[0] and laarr[1] for locations of the
571 	   current extent, and the previous extent */
572 	do {
573 		if (prev_epos.bh != cur_epos.bh) {
574 			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
575 			get_bh(cur_epos.bh);
576 			prev_epos.bh = cur_epos.bh;
577 		}
578 		if (cur_epos.bh != next_epos.bh) {
579 			brelse(cur_epos.bh);
580 			get_bh(next_epos.bh);
581 			cur_epos.bh = next_epos.bh;
582 		}
583 
584 		lbcount += elen;
585 
586 		prev_epos.block = cur_epos.block;
587 		cur_epos.block = next_epos.block;
588 
589 		prev_epos.offset = cur_epos.offset;
590 		cur_epos.offset = next_epos.offset;
591 
592 		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &next_epos, &eloc, &elen, 1);
593 		if (etype == -1)
594 			break;
595 
596 		c = !c;
597 
598 		laarr[c].extLength = (etype << 30) | elen;
599 		laarr[c].extLocation = eloc;
600 
601 		if (etype != (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))
602 			pgoal = eloc.logicalBlockNum +
603 				((elen + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
604 				 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
605 
606 		count++;
607 	} while (lbcount + elen <= b_off);
608 
609 	b_off -= lbcount;
610 	offset = b_off >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
611 	/*
612 	 * Move prev_epos and cur_epos into indirect extent if we are at
613 	 * the pointer to it
614 	 */
615 	udf_next_aext(inode, &prev_epos, &tmpeloc, &tmpelen, 0);
616 	udf_next_aext(inode, &cur_epos, &tmpeloc, &tmpelen, 0);
617 
618 	/* if the extent is allocated and recorded, return the block
619 	   if the extent is not a multiple of the blocksize, round up */
620 
621 	if (etype == (EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
622 		if (elen & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
623 			elen = EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
624 				((elen + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) &
625 				 ~(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1));
626 			udf_write_aext(inode, &cur_epos, &eloc, elen, 1);
627 		}
628 		brelse(prev_epos.bh);
629 		brelse(cur_epos.bh);
630 		brelse(next_epos.bh);
631 		newblock = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &eloc, offset);
632 		*phys = newblock;
633 		return NULL;
634 	}
635 
636 	last_block = block;
637 	/* Are we beyond EOF? */
638 	if (etype == -1) {
639 		int ret;
640 
641 		if (count) {
642 			if (c)
643 				laarr[0] = laarr[1];
644 			startnum = 1;
645 		} else {
646 			/* Create a fake extent when there's not one */
647 			memset(&laarr[0].extLocation, 0x00,
648 				sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
649 			laarr[0].extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
650 			/* Will udf_do_extend_file() create real extent from
651 			   a fake one? */
652 			startnum = (offset > 0);
653 		}
654 		/* Create extents for the hole between EOF and offset */
655 		ret = udf_do_extend_file(inode, &prev_epos, laarr, offset);
656 		if (ret < 0) {
657 			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
658 			brelse(cur_epos.bh);
659 			brelse(next_epos.bh);
660 			*err = ret;
661 			return NULL;
662 		}
663 		c = 0;
664 		offset = 0;
665 		count += ret;
666 		/* We are not covered by a preallocated extent? */
667 		if ((laarr[0].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) !=
668 						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED) {
669 			/* Is there any real extent? - otherwise we overwrite
670 			 * the fake one... */
671 			if (count)
672 				c = !c;
673 			laarr[c].extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
674 				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
675 			memset(&laarr[c].extLocation, 0x00,
676 				sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
677 			count++;
678 			endnum++;
679 		}
680 		endnum = c + 1;
681 		lastblock = 1;
682 	} else {
683 		endnum = startnum = ((count > 2) ? 2 : count);
684 
685 		/* if the current extent is in position 0,
686 		   swap it with the previous */
687 		if (!c && count != 1) {
688 			laarr[2] = laarr[0];
689 			laarr[0] = laarr[1];
690 			laarr[1] = laarr[2];
691 			c = 1;
692 		}
693 
694 		/* if the current block is located in an extent,
695 		   read the next extent */
696 		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &next_epos, &eloc, &elen, 0);
697 		if (etype != -1) {
698 			laarr[c + 1].extLength = (etype << 30) | elen;
699 			laarr[c + 1].extLocation = eloc;
700 			count++;
701 			startnum++;
702 			endnum++;
703 		} else
704 			lastblock = 1;
705 	}
706 
707 	/* if the current extent is not recorded but allocated, get the
708 	 * block in the extent corresponding to the requested block */
709 	if ((laarr[c].extLength >> 30) == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
710 		newblocknum = laarr[c].extLocation.logicalBlockNum + offset;
711 	else { /* otherwise, allocate a new block */
712 		if (iinfo->i_next_alloc_block == block)
713 			goal = iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal;
714 
715 		if (!goal) {
716 			if (!(goal = pgoal)) /* XXX: what was intended here? */
717 				goal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum + 1;
718 		}
719 
720 		newblocknum = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
721 				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
722 				goal, err);
723 		if (!newblocknum) {
724 			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
725 			*err = -ENOSPC;
726 			return NULL;
727 		}
728 		iinfo->i_lenExtents += inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
729 	}
730 
731 	/* if the extent the requsted block is located in contains multiple
732 	 * blocks, split the extent into at most three extents. blocks prior
733 	 * to requested block, requested block, and blocks after requested
734 	 * block */
735 	udf_split_extents(inode, &c, offset, newblocknum, laarr, &endnum);
736 
737 #ifdef UDF_PREALLOCATE
738 	/* We preallocate blocks only for regular files. It also makes sense
739 	 * for directories but there's a problem when to drop the
740 	 * preallocation. We might use some delayed work for that but I feel
741 	 * it's overengineering for a filesystem like UDF. */
742 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
743 		udf_prealloc_extents(inode, c, lastblock, laarr, &endnum);
744 #endif
745 
746 	/* merge any continuous blocks in laarr */
747 	udf_merge_extents(inode, laarr, &endnum);
748 
749 	/* write back the new extents, inserting new extents if the new number
750 	 * of extents is greater than the old number, and deleting extents if
751 	 * the new number of extents is less than the old number */
752 	udf_update_extents(inode, laarr, startnum, endnum, &prev_epos);
753 
754 	brelse(prev_epos.bh);
755 
756 	newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, newblocknum,
757 				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum, 0);
758 	if (!newblock)
759 		return NULL;
760 	*phys = newblock;
761 	*err = 0;
762 	*new = 1;
763 	iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = block;
764 	iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = newblocknum;
765 	inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
766 
767 	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
768 		udf_sync_inode(inode);
769 	else
770 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
771 
772 	return result;
773 }
774 
775 static void udf_split_extents(struct inode *inode, int *c, int offset,
776 			      int newblocknum,
777 			      struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
778 			      int *endnum)
779 {
780 	unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
781 	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
782 
783 	if ((laarr[*c].extLength >> 30) == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30) ||
784 	    (laarr[*c].extLength >> 30) ==
785 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
786 		int curr = *c;
787 		int blen = ((laarr[curr].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
788 			    blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits;
789 		int8_t etype = (laarr[curr].extLength >> 30);
790 
791 		if (blen == 1)
792 			;
793 		else if (!offset || blen == offset + 1) {
794 			laarr[curr + 2] = laarr[curr + 1];
795 			laarr[curr + 1] = laarr[curr];
796 		} else {
797 			laarr[curr + 3] = laarr[curr + 1];
798 			laarr[curr + 2] = laarr[curr + 1] = laarr[curr];
799 		}
800 
801 		if (offset) {
802 			if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
803 				udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
804 						&laarr[curr].extLocation,
805 						0, offset);
806 				laarr[curr].extLength =
807 					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
808 					(offset << blocksize_bits);
809 				laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
810 				laarr[curr].extLocation.
811 						partitionReferenceNum = 0;
812 			} else
813 				laarr[curr].extLength = (etype << 30) |
814 					(offset << blocksize_bits);
815 			curr++;
816 			(*c)++;
817 			(*endnum)++;
818 		}
819 
820 		laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = newblocknum;
821 		if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))
822 			laarr[curr].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum =
823 				UDF_I(inode)->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
824 		laarr[curr].extLength = EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
825 			blocksize;
826 		curr++;
827 
828 		if (blen != offset + 1) {
829 			if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
830 				laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum +=
831 								offset + 1;
832 			laarr[curr].extLength = (etype << 30) |
833 				((blen - (offset + 1)) << blocksize_bits);
834 			curr++;
835 			(*endnum)++;
836 		}
837 	}
838 }
839 
840 static void udf_prealloc_extents(struct inode *inode, int c, int lastblock,
841 				 struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
842 				 int *endnum)
843 {
844 	int start, length = 0, currlength = 0, i;
845 
846 	if (*endnum >= (c + 1)) {
847 		if (!lastblock)
848 			return;
849 		else
850 			start = c;
851 	} else {
852 		if ((laarr[c + 1].extLength >> 30) ==
853 					(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
854 			start = c + 1;
855 			length = currlength =
856 				(((laarr[c + 1].extLength &
857 					UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
858 				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
859 				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
860 		} else
861 			start = c;
862 	}
863 
864 	for (i = start + 1; i <= *endnum; i++) {
865 		if (i == *endnum) {
866 			if (lastblock)
867 				length += UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS;
868 		} else if ((laarr[i].extLength >> 30) ==
869 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
870 			length += (((laarr[i].extLength &
871 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
872 				    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
873 				    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
874 		} else
875 			break;
876 	}
877 
878 	if (length) {
879 		int next = laarr[start].extLocation.logicalBlockNum +
880 			(((laarr[start].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
881 			  inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
882 			  inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
883 		int numalloc = udf_prealloc_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
884 				laarr[start].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum,
885 				next, (UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS > length ?
886 				length : UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS) -
887 				currlength);
888 		if (numalloc) 	{
889 			if (start == (c + 1))
890 				laarr[start].extLength +=
891 					(numalloc <<
892 					 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
893 			else {
894 				memmove(&laarr[c + 2], &laarr[c + 1],
895 					sizeof(struct long_ad) * (*endnum - (c + 1)));
896 				(*endnum)++;
897 				laarr[c + 1].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = next;
898 				laarr[c + 1].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum =
899 					laarr[c].extLocation.
900 							partitionReferenceNum;
901 				laarr[c + 1].extLength =
902 					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
903 					(numalloc <<
904 					 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
905 				start = c + 1;
906 			}
907 
908 			for (i = start + 1; numalloc && i < *endnum; i++) {
909 				int elen = ((laarr[i].extLength &
910 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
911 					    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
912 					    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
913 
914 				if (elen > numalloc) {
915 					laarr[i].extLength -=
916 						(numalloc <<
917 						 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
918 					numalloc = 0;
919 				} else {
920 					numalloc -= elen;
921 					if (*endnum > (i + 1))
922 						memmove(&laarr[i],
923 							&laarr[i + 1],
924 							sizeof(struct long_ad) *
925 							(*endnum - (i + 1)));
926 					i--;
927 					(*endnum)--;
928 				}
929 			}
930 			UDF_I(inode)->i_lenExtents +=
931 				numalloc << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
932 		}
933 	}
934 }
935 
936 static void udf_merge_extents(struct inode *inode,
937 			      struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
938 			      int *endnum)
939 {
940 	int i;
941 	unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
942 	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
943 
944 	for (i = 0; i < (*endnum - 1); i++) {
945 		struct kernel_long_ad *li /*l[i]*/ = &laarr[i];
946 		struct kernel_long_ad *lip1 /*l[i plus 1]*/ = &laarr[i + 1];
947 
948 		if (((li->extLength >> 30) == (lip1->extLength >> 30)) &&
949 			(((li->extLength >> 30) ==
950 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) ||
951 			((lip1->extLocation.logicalBlockNum -
952 			  li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum) ==
953 			(((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
954 			blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits)))) {
955 
956 			if (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
957 				(lip1->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
958 				blocksize - 1) & ~UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) {
959 				lip1->extLength = (lip1->extLength -
960 						  (li->extLength &
961 						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
962 						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) &
963 							~(blocksize - 1);
964 				li->extLength = (li->extLength &
965 						 UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) +
966 						(UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK + 1) -
967 						blocksize;
968 				lip1->extLocation.logicalBlockNum =
969 					li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum +
970 					((li->extLength &
971 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) >>
972 						blocksize_bits);
973 			} else {
974 				li->extLength = lip1->extLength +
975 					(((li->extLength &
976 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
977 					 blocksize - 1) & ~(blocksize - 1));
978 				if (*endnum > (i + 2))
979 					memmove(&laarr[i + 1], &laarr[i + 2],
980 						sizeof(struct long_ad) *
981 						(*endnum - (i + 2)));
982 				i--;
983 				(*endnum)--;
984 			}
985 		} else if (((li->extLength >> 30) ==
986 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) &&
987 			   ((lip1->extLength >> 30) ==
988 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))) {
989 			udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode, &li->extLocation, 0,
990 					((li->extLength &
991 					  UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
992 					 blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits);
993 			li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
994 			li->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
995 
996 			if (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
997 			     (lip1->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
998 			     blocksize - 1) & ~UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) {
999 				lip1->extLength = (lip1->extLength -
1000 						   (li->extLength &
1001 						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1002 						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) &
1003 						   ~(blocksize - 1);
1004 				li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1005 						 UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) +
1006 						(UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK + 1) -
1007 						blocksize;
1008 			} else {
1009 				li->extLength = lip1->extLength +
1010 					(((li->extLength &
1011 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1012 					  blocksize - 1) & ~(blocksize - 1));
1013 				if (*endnum > (i + 2))
1014 					memmove(&laarr[i + 1], &laarr[i + 2],
1015 						sizeof(struct long_ad) *
1016 						(*endnum - (i + 2)));
1017 				i--;
1018 				(*endnum)--;
1019 			}
1020 		} else if ((li->extLength >> 30) ==
1021 					(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
1022 			udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
1023 					&li->extLocation, 0,
1024 					((li->extLength &
1025 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1026 					 blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits);
1027 			li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
1028 			li->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
1029 			li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1030 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) |
1031 						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1032 		}
1033 	}
1034 }
1035 
1036 static void udf_update_extents(struct inode *inode,
1037 			       struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
1038 			       int startnum, int endnum,
1039 			       struct extent_position *epos)
1040 {
1041 	int start = 0, i;
1042 	struct kernel_lb_addr tmploc;
1043 	uint32_t tmplen;
1044 
1045 	if (startnum > endnum) {
1046 		for (i = 0; i < (startnum - endnum); i++)
1047 			udf_delete_aext(inode, *epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
1048 					laarr[i].extLength);
1049 	} else if (startnum < endnum) {
1050 		for (i = 0; i < (endnum - startnum); i++) {
1051 			udf_insert_aext(inode, *epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
1052 					laarr[i].extLength);
1053 			udf_next_aext(inode, epos, &laarr[i].extLocation,
1054 				      &laarr[i].extLength, 1);
1055 			start++;
1056 		}
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	for (i = start; i < endnum; i++) {
1060 		udf_next_aext(inode, epos, &tmploc, &tmplen, 0);
1061 		udf_write_aext(inode, epos, &laarr[i].extLocation,
1062 			       laarr[i].extLength, 1);
1063 	}
1064 }
1065 
1066 struct buffer_head *udf_bread(struct inode *inode, int block,
1067 			      int create, int *err)
1068 {
1069 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1070 
1071 	bh = udf_getblk(inode, block, create, err);
1072 	if (!bh)
1073 		return NULL;
1074 
1075 	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
1076 		return bh;
1077 
1078 	ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
1079 
1080 	wait_on_buffer(bh);
1081 	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
1082 		return bh;
1083 
1084 	brelse(bh);
1085 	*err = -EIO;
1086 	return NULL;
1087 }
1088 
1089 int udf_setsize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
1090 {
1091 	int err;
1092 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
1093 	int bsize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
1094 
1095 	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
1096 	      S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
1097 		return -EINVAL;
1098 	if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
1099 		return -EPERM;
1100 
1101 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1102 	if (newsize > inode->i_size) {
1103 		down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1104 		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1105 			if (bsize <
1106 			    (udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) + newsize)) {
1107 				err = udf_expand_file_adinicb(inode);
1108 				if (err) {
1109 					up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1110 					return err;
1111 				}
1112 			} else
1113 				iinfo->i_lenAlloc = newsize;
1114 		}
1115 		err = udf_extend_file(inode, newsize);
1116 		if (err) {
1117 			up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1118 			return err;
1119 		}
1120 		truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1121 		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1122 	} else {
1123 		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1124 			down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1125 			memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr + newsize,
1126 			       0x00, bsize - newsize -
1127 			       udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode));
1128 			iinfo->i_lenAlloc = newsize;
1129 			truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1130 			up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1131 			goto update_time;
1132 		}
1133 		err = block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, newsize,
1134 					  udf_get_block);
1135 		if (err)
1136 			return err;
1137 		down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1138 		truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1139 		udf_truncate_extents(inode);
1140 		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1141 	}
1142 update_time:
1143 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
1144 	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
1145 		udf_sync_inode(inode);
1146 	else
1147 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1148 	return 0;
1149 }
1150 
1151 static void __udf_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
1152 {
1153 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1154 	struct fileEntry *fe;
1155 	uint16_t ident;
1156 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1157 
1158 	/*
1159 	 * Set defaults, but the inode is still incomplete!
1160 	 * Note: get_new_inode() sets the following on a new inode:
1161 	 *      i_sb = sb
1162 	 *      i_no = ino
1163 	 *      i_flags = sb->s_flags
1164 	 *      i_state = 0
1165 	 * clean_inode(): zero fills and sets
1166 	 *      i_count = 1
1167 	 *      i_nlink = 1
1168 	 *      i_op = NULL;
1169 	 */
1170 	bh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 0, &ident);
1171 	if (!bh) {
1172 		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: udf_read_inode(ino %ld) failed !bh\n",
1173 		       inode->i_ino);
1174 		make_bad_inode(inode);
1175 		return;
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	if (ident != TAG_IDENT_FE && ident != TAG_IDENT_EFE &&
1179 	    ident != TAG_IDENT_USE) {
1180 		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: udf_read_inode(ino %ld) "
1181 				"failed ident=%d\n", inode->i_ino, ident);
1182 		brelse(bh);
1183 		make_bad_inode(inode);
1184 		return;
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1188 
1189 	if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4096)) {
1190 		struct buffer_head *ibh;
1191 
1192 		ibh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 1,
1193 					&ident);
1194 		if (ident == TAG_IDENT_IE && ibh) {
1195 			struct buffer_head *nbh = NULL;
1196 			struct kernel_lb_addr loc;
1197 			struct indirectEntry *ie;
1198 
1199 			ie = (struct indirectEntry *)ibh->b_data;
1200 			loc = lelb_to_cpu(ie->indirectICB.extLocation);
1201 
1202 			if (ie->indirectICB.extLength &&
1203 				(nbh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &loc, 0,
1204 							&ident))) {
1205 				if (ident == TAG_IDENT_FE ||
1206 					ident == TAG_IDENT_EFE) {
1207 					memcpy(&iinfo->i_location,
1208 						&loc,
1209 						sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
1210 					brelse(bh);
1211 					brelse(ibh);
1212 					brelse(nbh);
1213 					__udf_read_inode(inode);
1214 					return;
1215 				}
1216 				brelse(nbh);
1217 			}
1218 		}
1219 		brelse(ibh);
1220 	} else if (fe->icbTag.strategyType != cpu_to_le16(4)) {
1221 		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: unsupported strategy type: %d\n",
1222 		       le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.strategyType));
1223 		brelse(bh);
1224 		make_bad_inode(inode);
1225 		return;
1226 	}
1227 	udf_fill_inode(inode, bh);
1228 
1229 	brelse(bh);
1230 }
1231 
1232 static void udf_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
1233 {
1234 	struct fileEntry *fe;
1235 	struct extendedFileEntry *efe;
1236 	int offset;
1237 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
1238 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1239 
1240 	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1241 	efe = (struct extendedFileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1242 
1243 	if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4))
1244 		iinfo->i_strat4096 = 0;
1245 	else /* if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4096)) */
1246 		iinfo->i_strat4096 = 1;
1247 
1248 	iinfo->i_alloc_type = le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags) &
1249 							ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_MASK;
1250 	iinfo->i_unique = 0;
1251 	iinfo->i_lenEAttr = 0;
1252 	iinfo->i_lenExtents = 0;
1253 	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
1254 	iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = 0;
1255 	iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = 0;
1256 	if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE)) {
1257 		iinfo->i_efe = 1;
1258 		iinfo->i_use = 0;
1259 		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1260 					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry))) {
1261 			make_bad_inode(inode);
1262 			return;
1263 		}
1264 		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1265 		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry),
1266 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1267 					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1268 	} else if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_FE)) {
1269 		iinfo->i_efe = 0;
1270 		iinfo->i_use = 0;
1271 		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1272 						sizeof(struct fileEntry))) {
1273 			make_bad_inode(inode);
1274 			return;
1275 		}
1276 		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1277 		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct fileEntry),
1278 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1279 	} else if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_USE)) {
1280 		iinfo->i_efe = 0;
1281 		iinfo->i_use = 1;
1282 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(
1283 				((struct unallocSpaceEntry *)bh->b_data)->
1284 				 lengthAllocDescs);
1285 		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1286 					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry))) {
1287 			make_bad_inode(inode);
1288 			return;
1289 		}
1290 		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1291 		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry),
1292 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1293 					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1294 		return;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	read_lock(&sbi->s_cred_lock);
1298 	inode->i_uid = le32_to_cpu(fe->uid);
1299 	if (inode->i_uid == -1 ||
1300 	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_IGNORE) ||
1301 	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_SET))
1302 		inode->i_uid = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_uid;
1303 
1304 	inode->i_gid = le32_to_cpu(fe->gid);
1305 	if (inode->i_gid == -1 ||
1306 	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_IGNORE) ||
1307 	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_SET))
1308 		inode->i_gid = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_gid;
1309 
1310 	if (fe->icbTag.fileType != ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
1311 			sbi->s_fmode != UDF_INVALID_MODE)
1312 		inode->i_mode = sbi->s_fmode;
1313 	else if (fe->icbTag.fileType == ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
1314 			sbi->s_dmode != UDF_INVALID_MODE)
1315 		inode->i_mode = sbi->s_dmode;
1316 	else
1317 		inode->i_mode = udf_convert_permissions(fe);
1318 	inode->i_mode &= ~sbi->s_umask;
1319 	read_unlock(&sbi->s_cred_lock);
1320 
1321 	inode->i_nlink = le16_to_cpu(fe->fileLinkCount);
1322 	if (!inode->i_nlink)
1323 		inode->i_nlink = 1;
1324 
1325 	inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(fe->informationLength);
1326 	iinfo->i_lenExtents = inode->i_size;
1327 
1328 	if (iinfo->i_efe == 0) {
1329 		inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(fe->logicalBlocksRecorded) <<
1330 			(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1331 
1332 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_atime, fe->accessTime))
1333 			inode->i_atime = sbi->s_record_time;
1334 
1335 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_mtime,
1336 					    fe->modificationTime))
1337 			inode->i_mtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1338 
1339 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_ctime, fe->attrTime))
1340 			inode->i_ctime = sbi->s_record_time;
1341 
1342 		iinfo->i_unique = le64_to_cpu(fe->uniqueID);
1343 		iinfo->i_lenEAttr = le32_to_cpu(fe->lengthExtendedAttr);
1344 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(fe->lengthAllocDescs);
1345 		offset = sizeof(struct fileEntry) + iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1346 	} else {
1347 		inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(efe->logicalBlocksRecorded) <<
1348 		    (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1349 
1350 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_atime, efe->accessTime))
1351 			inode->i_atime = sbi->s_record_time;
1352 
1353 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_mtime,
1354 					    efe->modificationTime))
1355 			inode->i_mtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1356 
1357 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&iinfo->i_crtime, efe->createTime))
1358 			iinfo->i_crtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1359 
1360 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_ctime, efe->attrTime))
1361 			inode->i_ctime = sbi->s_record_time;
1362 
1363 		iinfo->i_unique = le64_to_cpu(efe->uniqueID);
1364 		iinfo->i_lenEAttr = le32_to_cpu(efe->lengthExtendedAttr);
1365 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(efe->lengthAllocDescs);
1366 		offset = sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry) +
1367 							iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	switch (fe->icbTag.fileType) {
1371 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
1372 		inode->i_op = &udf_dir_inode_operations;
1373 		inode->i_fop = &udf_dir_operations;
1374 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
1375 		inc_nlink(inode);
1376 		break;
1377 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REALTIME:
1378 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR:
1379 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_UNDEF:
1380 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_VAT20:
1381 		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
1382 			inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_adinicb_aops;
1383 		else
1384 			inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
1385 		inode->i_op = &udf_file_inode_operations;
1386 		inode->i_fop = &udf_file_operations;
1387 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
1388 		break;
1389 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BLOCK:
1390 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK;
1391 		break;
1392 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_CHAR:
1393 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR;
1394 		break;
1395 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_FIFO:
1396 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode | S_IFIFO, 0);
1397 		break;
1398 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET:
1399 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode | S_IFSOCK, 0);
1400 		break;
1401 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK:
1402 		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_symlink_aops;
1403 		inode->i_op = &udf_symlink_inode_operations;
1404 		inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
1405 		break;
1406 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_MAIN:
1407 		udf_debug("METADATA FILE-----\n");
1408 		break;
1409 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_MIRROR:
1410 		udf_debug("METADATA MIRROR FILE-----\n");
1411 		break;
1412 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BITMAP:
1413 		udf_debug("METADATA BITMAP FILE-----\n");
1414 		break;
1415 	default:
1416 		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: udf_fill_inode(ino %ld) failed unknown "
1417 				"file type=%d\n", inode->i_ino,
1418 				fe->icbTag.fileType);
1419 		make_bad_inode(inode);
1420 		return;
1421 	}
1422 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
1423 		struct deviceSpec *dsea =
1424 			(struct deviceSpec *)udf_get_extendedattr(inode, 12, 1);
1425 		if (dsea) {
1426 			init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
1427 				MKDEV(le32_to_cpu(dsea->majorDeviceIdent),
1428 				      le32_to_cpu(dsea->minorDeviceIdent)));
1429 			/* Developer ID ??? */
1430 		} else
1431 			make_bad_inode(inode);
1432 	}
1433 }
1434 
1435 static int udf_alloc_i_data(struct inode *inode, size_t size)
1436 {
1437 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1438 	iinfo->i_ext.i_data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1439 
1440 	if (!iinfo->i_ext.i_data) {
1441 		printk(KERN_ERR "udf:udf_alloc_i_data (ino %ld) "
1442 				"no free memory\n", inode->i_ino);
1443 		return -ENOMEM;
1444 	}
1445 
1446 	return 0;
1447 }
1448 
1449 static mode_t udf_convert_permissions(struct fileEntry *fe)
1450 {
1451 	mode_t mode;
1452 	uint32_t permissions;
1453 	uint32_t flags;
1454 
1455 	permissions = le32_to_cpu(fe->permissions);
1456 	flags = le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags);
1457 
1458 	mode =	((permissions) & S_IRWXO) |
1459 		((permissions >> 2) & S_IRWXG) |
1460 		((permissions >> 4) & S_IRWXU) |
1461 		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID) ? S_ISUID : 0) |
1462 		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID) ? S_ISGID : 0) |
1463 		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY) ? S_ISVTX : 0);
1464 
1465 	return mode;
1466 }
1467 
1468 int udf_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1469 {
1470 	return udf_update_inode(inode, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL);
1471 }
1472 
1473 static int udf_sync_inode(struct inode *inode)
1474 {
1475 	return udf_update_inode(inode, 1);
1476 }
1477 
1478 static int udf_update_inode(struct inode *inode, int do_sync)
1479 {
1480 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1481 	struct fileEntry *fe;
1482 	struct extendedFileEntry *efe;
1483 	uint32_t udfperms;
1484 	uint16_t icbflags;
1485 	uint16_t crclen;
1486 	int err = 0;
1487 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
1488 	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1489 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1490 
1491 	bh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb,
1492 			udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 0));
1493 	if (!bh) {
1494 		udf_debug("getblk failure\n");
1495 		return -ENOMEM;
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	lock_buffer(bh);
1499 	memset(bh->b_data, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1500 	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1501 	efe = (struct extendedFileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1502 
1503 	if (iinfo->i_use) {
1504 		struct unallocSpaceEntry *use =
1505 			(struct unallocSpaceEntry *)bh->b_data;
1506 
1507 		use->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1508 		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry),
1509 		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1510 					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1511 		use->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_USE);
1512 		use->descTag.tagLocation =
1513 				cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
1514 		crclen = sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry) +
1515 				iinfo->i_lenAlloc - sizeof(struct tag);
1516 		use->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
1517 		use->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, (char *)use +
1518 							   sizeof(struct tag),
1519 							   crclen));
1520 		use->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&use->descTag);
1521 
1522 		goto out;
1523 	}
1524 
1525 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_FORGET))
1526 		fe->uid = cpu_to_le32(-1);
1527 	else
1528 		fe->uid = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_uid);
1529 
1530 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_FORGET))
1531 		fe->gid = cpu_to_le32(-1);
1532 	else
1533 		fe->gid = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_gid);
1534 
1535 	udfperms = ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXO)) |
1536 		   ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXG) << 2) |
1537 		   ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXU) << 4);
1538 
1539 	udfperms |= (le32_to_cpu(fe->permissions) &
1540 		    (FE_PERM_O_DELETE | FE_PERM_O_CHATTR |
1541 		     FE_PERM_G_DELETE | FE_PERM_G_CHATTR |
1542 		     FE_PERM_U_DELETE | FE_PERM_U_CHATTR));
1543 	fe->permissions = cpu_to_le32(udfperms);
1544 
1545 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1546 		fe->fileLinkCount = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink - 1);
1547 	else
1548 		fe->fileLinkCount = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink);
1549 
1550 	fe->informationLength = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
1551 
1552 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
1553 		struct regid *eid;
1554 		struct deviceSpec *dsea =
1555 			(struct deviceSpec *)udf_get_extendedattr(inode, 12, 1);
1556 		if (!dsea) {
1557 			dsea = (struct deviceSpec *)
1558 				udf_add_extendedattr(inode,
1559 						     sizeof(struct deviceSpec) +
1560 						     sizeof(struct regid), 12, 0x3);
1561 			dsea->attrType = cpu_to_le32(12);
1562 			dsea->attrSubtype = 1;
1563 			dsea->attrLength = cpu_to_le32(
1564 						sizeof(struct deviceSpec) +
1565 						sizeof(struct regid));
1566 			dsea->impUseLength = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct regid));
1567 		}
1568 		eid = (struct regid *)dsea->impUse;
1569 		memset(eid, 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1570 		strcpy(eid->ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1571 		eid->identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1572 		eid->identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1573 		dsea->majorDeviceIdent = cpu_to_le32(imajor(inode));
1574 		dsea->minorDeviceIdent = cpu_to_le32(iminor(inode));
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	if (iinfo->i_efe == 0) {
1578 		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct fileEntry),
1579 		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1580 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1581 		fe->logicalBlocksRecorded = cpu_to_le64(
1582 			(inode->i_blocks + (1 << (blocksize_bits - 9)) - 1) >>
1583 			(blocksize_bits - 9));
1584 
1585 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->accessTime, inode->i_atime);
1586 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->modificationTime, inode->i_mtime);
1587 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->attrTime, inode->i_ctime);
1588 		memset(&(fe->impIdent), 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1589 		strcpy(fe->impIdent.ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1590 		fe->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1591 		fe->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1592 		fe->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(iinfo->i_unique);
1593 		fe->lengthExtendedAttr = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenEAttr);
1594 		fe->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1595 		fe->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_FE);
1596 		crclen = sizeof(struct fileEntry);
1597 	} else {
1598 		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry),
1599 		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1600 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1601 					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1602 		efe->objectSize = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
1603 		efe->logicalBlocksRecorded = cpu_to_le64(
1604 			(inode->i_blocks + (1 << (blocksize_bits - 9)) - 1) >>
1605 			(blocksize_bits - 9));
1606 
1607 		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_atime.tv_sec ||
1608 		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_atime.tv_sec &&
1609 		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_atime.tv_nsec))
1610 			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_atime;
1611 
1612 		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_mtime.tv_sec ||
1613 		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_mtime.tv_sec &&
1614 		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec))
1615 			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_mtime;
1616 
1617 		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_ctime.tv_sec ||
1618 		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_ctime.tv_sec &&
1619 		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec))
1620 			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_ctime;
1621 
1622 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->accessTime, inode->i_atime);
1623 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->modificationTime, inode->i_mtime);
1624 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->createTime, iinfo->i_crtime);
1625 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->attrTime, inode->i_ctime);
1626 
1627 		memset(&(efe->impIdent), 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1628 		strcpy(efe->impIdent.ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1629 		efe->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1630 		efe->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1631 		efe->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(iinfo->i_unique);
1632 		efe->lengthExtendedAttr = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenEAttr);
1633 		efe->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1634 		efe->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE);
1635 		crclen = sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry);
1636 	}
1637 	if (iinfo->i_strat4096) {
1638 		fe->icbTag.strategyType = cpu_to_le16(4096);
1639 		fe->icbTag.strategyParameter = cpu_to_le16(1);
1640 		fe->icbTag.numEntries = cpu_to_le16(2);
1641 	} else {
1642 		fe->icbTag.strategyType = cpu_to_le16(4);
1643 		fe->icbTag.numEntries = cpu_to_le16(1);
1644 	}
1645 
1646 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1647 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY;
1648 	else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1649 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR;
1650 	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1651 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK;
1652 	else if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
1653 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BLOCK;
1654 	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode))
1655 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_CHAR;
1656 	else if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
1657 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_FIFO;
1658 	else if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
1659 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET;
1660 
1661 	icbflags =	iinfo->i_alloc_type |
1662 			((inode->i_mode & S_ISUID) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID : 0) |
1663 			((inode->i_mode & S_ISGID) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID : 0) |
1664 			((inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY : 0) |
1665 			(le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags) &
1666 				~(ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_MASK | ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID |
1667 				ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID | ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY));
1668 
1669 	fe->icbTag.flags = cpu_to_le16(icbflags);
1670 	if (sbi->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
1671 		fe->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(3);
1672 	else
1673 		fe->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(2);
1674 	fe->descTag.tagSerialNum = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_serial_number);
1675 	fe->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(
1676 					iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
1677 	crclen += iinfo->i_lenEAttr + iinfo->i_lenAlloc - sizeof(struct tag);
1678 	fe->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
1679 	fe->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, (char *)fe + sizeof(struct tag),
1680 						  crclen));
1681 	fe->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&fe->descTag);
1682 
1683 out:
1684 	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1685 	unlock_buffer(bh);
1686 
1687 	/* write the data blocks */
1688 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1689 	if (do_sync) {
1690 		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
1691 		if (buffer_write_io_error(bh)) {
1692 			printk(KERN_WARNING "IO error syncing udf inode "
1693 				"[%s:%08lx]\n", inode->i_sb->s_id,
1694 				inode->i_ino);
1695 			err = -EIO;
1696 		}
1697 	}
1698 	brelse(bh);
1699 
1700 	return err;
1701 }
1702 
1703 struct inode *udf_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct kernel_lb_addr *ino)
1704 {
1705 	unsigned long block = udf_get_lb_pblock(sb, ino, 0);
1706 	struct inode *inode = iget_locked(sb, block);
1707 
1708 	if (!inode)
1709 		return NULL;
1710 
1711 	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
1712 		memcpy(&UDF_I(inode)->i_location, ino, sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
1713 		__udf_read_inode(inode);
1714 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
1715 	}
1716 
1717 	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1718 		goto out_iput;
1719 
1720 	if (ino->logicalBlockNum >= UDF_SB(sb)->
1721 			s_partmaps[ino->partitionReferenceNum].s_partition_len) {
1722 		udf_debug("block=%d, partition=%d out of range\n",
1723 			  ino->logicalBlockNum, ino->partitionReferenceNum);
1724 		make_bad_inode(inode);
1725 		goto out_iput;
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	return inode;
1729 
1730  out_iput:
1731 	iput(inode);
1732 	return NULL;
1733 }
1734 
1735 int udf_add_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1736 		 struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t elen, int inc)
1737 {
1738 	int adsize;
1739 	struct short_ad *sad = NULL;
1740 	struct long_ad *lad = NULL;
1741 	struct allocExtDesc *aed;
1742 	uint8_t *ptr;
1743 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1744 
1745 	if (!epos->bh)
1746 		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1747 			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1748 			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1749 	else
1750 		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1751 
1752 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
1753 		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
1754 	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
1755 		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
1756 	else
1757 		return -EIO;
1758 
1759 	if (epos->offset + (2 * adsize) > inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
1760 		unsigned char *sptr, *dptr;
1761 		struct buffer_head *nbh;
1762 		int err, loffset;
1763 		struct kernel_lb_addr obloc = epos->block;
1764 
1765 		epos->block.logicalBlockNum = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, NULL,
1766 						obloc.partitionReferenceNum,
1767 						obloc.logicalBlockNum, &err);
1768 		if (!epos->block.logicalBlockNum)
1769 			return -ENOSPC;
1770 		nbh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb, udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb,
1771 								 &epos->block,
1772 								 0));
1773 		if (!nbh)
1774 			return -EIO;
1775 		lock_buffer(nbh);
1776 		memset(nbh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1777 		set_buffer_uptodate(nbh);
1778 		unlock_buffer(nbh);
1779 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(nbh, inode);
1780 
1781 		aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)(nbh->b_data);
1782 		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT))
1783 			aed->previousAllocExtLocation =
1784 					cpu_to_le32(obloc.logicalBlockNum);
1785 		if (epos->offset + adsize > inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
1786 			loffset = epos->offset;
1787 			aed->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(adsize);
1788 			sptr = ptr - adsize;
1789 			dptr = nbh->b_data + sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1790 			memcpy(dptr, sptr, adsize);
1791 			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc) + adsize;
1792 		} else {
1793 			loffset = epos->offset + adsize;
1794 			aed->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(0);
1795 			sptr = ptr;
1796 			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1797 
1798 			if (epos->bh) {
1799 				aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1800 				le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, adsize);
1801 			} else {
1802 				iinfo->i_lenAlloc += adsize;
1803 				mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1804 			}
1805 		}
1806 		if (UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
1807 			udf_new_tag(nbh->b_data, TAG_IDENT_AED, 3, 1,
1808 				    epos->block.logicalBlockNum, sizeof(struct tag));
1809 		else
1810 			udf_new_tag(nbh->b_data, TAG_IDENT_AED, 2, 1,
1811 				    epos->block.logicalBlockNum, sizeof(struct tag));
1812 		switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1813 		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1814 			sad = (struct short_ad *)sptr;
1815 			sad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS |
1816 						     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1817 			sad->extPosition =
1818 				cpu_to_le32(epos->block.logicalBlockNum);
1819 			break;
1820 		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1821 			lad = (struct long_ad *)sptr;
1822 			lad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS |
1823 						     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1824 			lad->extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(epos->block);
1825 			memset(lad->impUse, 0x00, sizeof(lad->impUse));
1826 			break;
1827 		}
1828 		if (epos->bh) {
1829 			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1830 			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1831 				udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data, loffset);
1832 			else
1833 				udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1834 						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1835 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1836 			brelse(epos->bh);
1837 		} else {
1838 			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1839 		}
1840 		epos->bh = nbh;
1841 	}
1842 
1843 	udf_write_aext(inode, epos, eloc, elen, inc);
1844 
1845 	if (!epos->bh) {
1846 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc += adsize;
1847 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1848 	} else {
1849 		aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1850 		le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, adsize);
1851 		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1852 				UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1853 			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1854 					epos->offset + (inc ? 0 : adsize));
1855 		else
1856 			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1857 					sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1858 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	return 0;
1862 }
1863 
1864 void udf_write_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1865 		    struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t elen, int inc)
1866 {
1867 	int adsize;
1868 	uint8_t *ptr;
1869 	struct short_ad *sad;
1870 	struct long_ad *lad;
1871 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1872 
1873 	if (!epos->bh)
1874 		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1875 			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1876 			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1877 	else
1878 		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1879 
1880 	switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1881 	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1882 		sad = (struct short_ad *)ptr;
1883 		sad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(elen);
1884 		sad->extPosition = cpu_to_le32(eloc->logicalBlockNum);
1885 		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
1886 		break;
1887 	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1888 		lad = (struct long_ad *)ptr;
1889 		lad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(elen);
1890 		lad->extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(*eloc);
1891 		memset(lad->impUse, 0x00, sizeof(lad->impUse));
1892 		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
1893 		break;
1894 	default:
1895 		return;
1896 	}
1897 
1898 	if (epos->bh) {
1899 		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1900 		    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201) {
1901 			struct allocExtDesc *aed =
1902 				(struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1903 			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1904 				       le32_to_cpu(aed->lengthAllocDescs) +
1905 				       sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1906 		}
1907 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1908 	} else {
1909 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1910 	}
1911 
1912 	if (inc)
1913 		epos->offset += adsize;
1914 }
1915 
1916 int8_t udf_next_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1917 		     struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t *elen, int inc)
1918 {
1919 	int8_t etype;
1920 
1921 	while ((etype = udf_current_aext(inode, epos, eloc, elen, inc)) ==
1922 	       (EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS >> 30)) {
1923 		int block;
1924 		epos->block = *eloc;
1925 		epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1926 		brelse(epos->bh);
1927 		block = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &epos->block, 0);
1928 		epos->bh = udf_tread(inode->i_sb, block);
1929 		if (!epos->bh) {
1930 			udf_debug("reading block %d failed!\n", block);
1931 			return -1;
1932 		}
1933 	}
1934 
1935 	return etype;
1936 }
1937 
1938 int8_t udf_current_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1939 			struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t *elen, int inc)
1940 {
1941 	int alen;
1942 	int8_t etype;
1943 	uint8_t *ptr;
1944 	struct short_ad *sad;
1945 	struct long_ad *lad;
1946 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1947 
1948 	if (!epos->bh) {
1949 		if (!epos->offset)
1950 			epos->offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
1951 		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1952 			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1953 			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1954 		alen = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1955 							iinfo->i_lenAlloc;
1956 	} else {
1957 		if (!epos->offset)
1958 			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1959 		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1960 		alen = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc) +
1961 			le32_to_cpu(((struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data)->
1962 							lengthAllocDescs);
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1966 	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1967 		sad = udf_get_fileshortad(ptr, alen, &epos->offset, inc);
1968 		if (!sad)
1969 			return -1;
1970 		etype = le32_to_cpu(sad->extLength) >> 30;
1971 		eloc->logicalBlockNum = le32_to_cpu(sad->extPosition);
1972 		eloc->partitionReferenceNum =
1973 				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
1974 		*elen = le32_to_cpu(sad->extLength) & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK;
1975 		break;
1976 	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1977 		lad = udf_get_filelongad(ptr, alen, &epos->offset, inc);
1978 		if (!lad)
1979 			return -1;
1980 		etype = le32_to_cpu(lad->extLength) >> 30;
1981 		*eloc = lelb_to_cpu(lad->extLocation);
1982 		*elen = le32_to_cpu(lad->extLength) & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK;
1983 		break;
1984 	default:
1985 		udf_debug("alloc_type = %d unsupported\n",
1986 				iinfo->i_alloc_type);
1987 		return -1;
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	return etype;
1991 }
1992 
1993 static int8_t udf_insert_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position epos,
1994 			      struct kernel_lb_addr neloc, uint32_t nelen)
1995 {
1996 	struct kernel_lb_addr oeloc;
1997 	uint32_t oelen;
1998 	int8_t etype;
1999 
2000 	if (epos.bh)
2001 		get_bh(epos.bh);
2002 
2003 	while ((etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &oeloc, &oelen, 0)) != -1) {
2004 		udf_write_aext(inode, &epos, &neloc, nelen, 1);
2005 		neloc = oeloc;
2006 		nelen = (etype << 30) | oelen;
2007 	}
2008 	udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, &neloc, nelen, 1);
2009 	brelse(epos.bh);
2010 
2011 	return (nelen >> 30);
2012 }
2013 
2014 int8_t udf_delete_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position epos,
2015 		       struct kernel_lb_addr eloc, uint32_t elen)
2016 {
2017 	struct extent_position oepos;
2018 	int adsize;
2019 	int8_t etype;
2020 	struct allocExtDesc *aed;
2021 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
2022 
2023 	if (epos.bh) {
2024 		get_bh(epos.bh);
2025 		get_bh(epos.bh);
2026 	}
2027 
2028 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2029 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
2030 		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
2031 	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
2032 		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
2033 	else
2034 		adsize = 0;
2035 
2036 	oepos = epos;
2037 	if (udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1) == -1)
2038 		return -1;
2039 
2040 	while ((etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1)) != -1) {
2041 		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, (etype << 30) | elen, 1);
2042 		if (oepos.bh != epos.bh) {
2043 			oepos.block = epos.block;
2044 			brelse(oepos.bh);
2045 			get_bh(epos.bh);
2046 			oepos.bh = epos.bh;
2047 			oepos.offset = epos.offset - adsize;
2048 		}
2049 	}
2050 	memset(&eloc, 0x00, sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
2051 	elen = 0;
2052 
2053 	if (epos.bh != oepos.bh) {
2054 		udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode, &epos.block, 0, 1);
2055 		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2056 		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2057 		if (!oepos.bh) {
2058 			iinfo->i_lenAlloc -= (adsize * 2);
2059 			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2060 		} else {
2061 			aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)oepos.bh->b_data;
2062 			le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, -(2 * adsize));
2063 			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
2064 			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
2065 				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2066 						oepos.offset - (2 * adsize));
2067 			else
2068 				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2069 						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
2070 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(oepos.bh, inode);
2071 		}
2072 	} else {
2073 		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2074 		if (!oepos.bh) {
2075 			iinfo->i_lenAlloc -= adsize;
2076 			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2077 		} else {
2078 			aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)oepos.bh->b_data;
2079 			le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, -adsize);
2080 			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
2081 			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
2082 				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2083 						epos.offset - adsize);
2084 			else
2085 				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2086 						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
2087 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(oepos.bh, inode);
2088 		}
2089 	}
2090 
2091 	brelse(epos.bh);
2092 	brelse(oepos.bh);
2093 
2094 	return (elen >> 30);
2095 }
2096 
2097 int8_t inode_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
2098 		  struct extent_position *pos, struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc,
2099 		  uint32_t *elen, sector_t *offset)
2100 {
2101 	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2102 	loff_t lbcount = 0, bcount =
2103 	    (loff_t) block << blocksize_bits;
2104 	int8_t etype;
2105 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
2106 
2107 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2108 	pos->offset = 0;
2109 	pos->block = iinfo->i_location;
2110 	pos->bh = NULL;
2111 	*elen = 0;
2112 
2113 	do {
2114 		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, pos, eloc, elen, 1);
2115 		if (etype == -1) {
2116 			*offset = (bcount - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
2117 			iinfo->i_lenExtents = lbcount;
2118 			return -1;
2119 		}
2120 		lbcount += *elen;
2121 	} while (lbcount <= bcount);
2122 
2123 	*offset = (bcount + *elen - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
2124 
2125 	return etype;
2126 }
2127 
2128 long udf_block_map(struct inode *inode, sector_t block)
2129 {
2130 	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
2131 	uint32_t elen;
2132 	sector_t offset;
2133 	struct extent_position epos = {};
2134 	int ret;
2135 
2136 	down_read(&UDF_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2137 
2138 	if (inode_bmap(inode, block, &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset) ==
2139 						(EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
2140 		ret = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &eloc, offset);
2141 	else
2142 		ret = 0;
2143 
2144 	up_read(&UDF_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2145 	brelse(epos.bh);
2146 
2147 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV))
2148 		return udf_fixed_to_variable(ret);
2149 	else
2150 		return ret;
2151 }
2152