xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/udf/inode.c (revision ca460cc2)
1 /*
2  * inode.c
3  *
4  * PURPOSE
5  *  Inode handling routines for the OSTA-UDF(tm) filesystem.
6  *
7  * COPYRIGHT
8  *  This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
9  *  License (GPL). Copies of the GPL can be obtained from:
10  *    ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/GPL
11  *  Each contributing author retains all rights to their own work.
12  *
13  *  (C) 1998 Dave Boynton
14  *  (C) 1998-2004 Ben Fennema
15  *  (C) 1999-2000 Stelias Computing Inc
16  *
17  * HISTORY
18  *
19  *  10/04/98 dgb  Added rudimentary directory functions
20  *  10/07/98      Fully working udf_block_map! It works!
21  *  11/25/98      bmap altered to better support extents
22  *  12/06/98 blf  partition support in udf_iget, udf_block_map
23  *                and udf_read_inode
24  *  12/12/98      rewrote udf_block_map to handle next extents and descs across
25  *                block boundaries (which is not actually allowed)
26  *  12/20/98      added support for strategy 4096
27  *  03/07/99      rewrote udf_block_map (again)
28  *                New funcs, inode_bmap, udf_next_aext
29  *  04/19/99      Support for writing device EA's for major/minor #
30  */
31 
32 #include "udfdecl.h"
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
36 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
37 #include <linux/writeback.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
40 #include <linux/mpage.h>
41 #include <linux/aio.h>
42 
43 #include "udf_i.h"
44 #include "udf_sb.h"
45 
46 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Fennema");
47 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Universal Disk Format Filesystem");
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
49 
50 #define EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE 5
51 
52 static umode_t udf_convert_permissions(struct fileEntry *);
53 static int udf_update_inode(struct inode *, int);
54 static int udf_sync_inode(struct inode *inode);
55 static int udf_alloc_i_data(struct inode *inode, size_t size);
56 static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *, sector_t, int *, int *);
57 static int8_t udf_insert_aext(struct inode *, struct extent_position,
58 			      struct kernel_lb_addr, uint32_t);
59 static void udf_split_extents(struct inode *, int *, int, int,
60 			      struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
61 static void udf_prealloc_extents(struct inode *, int, int,
62 				 struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
63 static void udf_merge_extents(struct inode *,
64 			      struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
65 static void udf_update_extents(struct inode *,
66 			       struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int, int,
67 			       struct extent_position *);
68 static int udf_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
69 
70 static void __udf_clear_extent_cache(struct inode *inode)
71 {
72 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
73 
74 	if (iinfo->cached_extent.lstart != -1) {
75 		brelse(iinfo->cached_extent.epos.bh);
76 		iinfo->cached_extent.lstart = -1;
77 	}
78 }
79 
80 /* Invalidate extent cache */
81 static void udf_clear_extent_cache(struct inode *inode)
82 {
83 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
84 
85 	spin_lock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
86 	__udf_clear_extent_cache(inode);
87 	spin_unlock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
88 }
89 
90 /* Return contents of extent cache */
91 static int udf_read_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, loff_t bcount,
92 				 loff_t *lbcount, struct extent_position *pos)
93 {
94 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
95 	int ret = 0;
96 
97 	spin_lock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
98 	if ((iinfo->cached_extent.lstart <= bcount) &&
99 	    (iinfo->cached_extent.lstart != -1)) {
100 		/* Cache hit */
101 		*lbcount = iinfo->cached_extent.lstart;
102 		memcpy(pos, &iinfo->cached_extent.epos,
103 		       sizeof(struct extent_position));
104 		if (pos->bh)
105 			get_bh(pos->bh);
106 		ret = 1;
107 	}
108 	spin_unlock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
109 	return ret;
110 }
111 
112 /* Add extent to extent cache */
113 static void udf_update_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, loff_t estart,
114 				    struct extent_position *pos, int next_epos)
115 {
116 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
117 
118 	spin_lock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
119 	/* Invalidate previously cached extent */
120 	__udf_clear_extent_cache(inode);
121 	if (pos->bh)
122 		get_bh(pos->bh);
123 	memcpy(&iinfo->cached_extent.epos, pos,
124 	       sizeof(struct extent_position));
125 	iinfo->cached_extent.lstart = estart;
126 	if (next_epos)
127 		switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
128 		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
129 			iinfo->cached_extent.epos.offset -=
130 			sizeof(struct short_ad);
131 			break;
132 		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
133 			iinfo->cached_extent.epos.offset -=
134 			sizeof(struct long_ad);
135 		}
136 	spin_unlock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
137 }
138 
139 void udf_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
140 {
141 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
142 	int want_delete = 0;
143 
144 	if (!inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode)) {
145 		want_delete = 1;
146 		udf_setsize(inode, 0);
147 		udf_update_inode(inode, IS_SYNC(inode));
148 	}
149 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
150 	invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
151 	clear_inode(inode);
152 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB &&
153 	    inode->i_size != iinfo->i_lenExtents) {
154 		udf_warn(inode->i_sb, "Inode %lu (mode %o) has inode size %llu different from extent length %llu. Filesystem need not be standards compliant.\n",
155 			 inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode,
156 			 (unsigned long long)inode->i_size,
157 			 (unsigned long long)iinfo->i_lenExtents);
158 	}
159 	kfree(iinfo->i_ext.i_data);
160 	iinfo->i_ext.i_data = NULL;
161 	udf_clear_extent_cache(inode);
162 	if (want_delete) {
163 		udf_free_inode(inode);
164 	}
165 }
166 
167 static void udf_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
168 {
169 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
170 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
171 	loff_t isize = inode->i_size;
172 
173 	if (to > isize) {
174 		truncate_pagecache(inode, isize);
175 		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
176 			down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
177 			udf_clear_extent_cache(inode);
178 			udf_truncate_extents(inode);
179 			up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
180 		}
181 	}
182 }
183 
184 static int udf_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
185 {
186 	return block_write_full_page(page, udf_get_block, wbc);
187 }
188 
189 static int udf_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
190 			struct writeback_control *wbc)
191 {
192 	return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, udf_get_block);
193 }
194 
195 static int udf_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
196 {
197 	return mpage_readpage(page, udf_get_block);
198 }
199 
200 static int udf_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
201 			struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
202 {
203 	return mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, udf_get_block);
204 }
205 
206 static int udf_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
207 			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
208 			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
209 {
210 	int ret;
211 
212 	ret = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, udf_get_block);
213 	if (unlikely(ret))
214 		udf_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
215 	return ret;
216 }
217 
218 static ssize_t udf_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
219 			     struct iov_iter *iter,
220 			     loff_t offset)
221 {
222 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
223 	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
224 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
225 	size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter);
226 	ssize_t ret;
227 
228 	ret = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, iter, offset, udf_get_block);
229 	if (unlikely(ret < 0 && (rw & WRITE)))
230 		udf_write_failed(mapping, offset + count);
231 	return ret;
232 }
233 
234 static sector_t udf_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
235 {
236 	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, udf_get_block);
237 }
238 
239 const struct address_space_operations udf_aops = {
240 	.readpage	= udf_readpage,
241 	.readpages	= udf_readpages,
242 	.writepage	= udf_writepage,
243 	.writepages	= udf_writepages,
244 	.write_begin	= udf_write_begin,
245 	.write_end	= generic_write_end,
246 	.direct_IO	= udf_direct_IO,
247 	.bmap		= udf_bmap,
248 };
249 
250 /*
251  * Expand file stored in ICB to a normal one-block-file
252  *
253  * This function requires i_data_sem for writing and releases it.
254  * This function requires i_mutex held
255  */
256 int udf_expand_file_adinicb(struct inode *inode)
257 {
258 	struct page *page;
259 	char *kaddr;
260 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
261 	int err;
262 	struct writeback_control udf_wbc = {
263 		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
264 		.nr_to_write = 1,
265 	};
266 
267 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&inode->i_mutex));
268 	if (!iinfo->i_lenAlloc) {
269 		if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
270 			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
271 		else
272 			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
273 		/* from now on we have normal address_space methods */
274 		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
275 		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
276 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
277 		return 0;
278 	}
279 	/*
280 	 * Release i_data_sem so that we can lock a page - page lock ranks
281 	 * above i_data_sem. i_mutex still protects us against file changes.
282 	 */
283 	up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
284 
285 	page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, 0, GFP_NOFS);
286 	if (!page)
287 		return -ENOMEM;
288 
289 	if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
290 		kaddr = kmap(page);
291 		memset(kaddr + iinfo->i_lenAlloc, 0x00,
292 		       PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
293 		memcpy(kaddr, iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr,
294 			iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
295 		flush_dcache_page(page);
296 		SetPageUptodate(page);
297 		kunmap(page);
298 	}
299 	down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
300 	memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, 0x00,
301 	       iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
302 	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
303 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
304 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
305 	else
306 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
307 	/* from now on we have normal address_space methods */
308 	inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
309 	up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
310 	err = inode->i_data.a_ops->writepage(page, &udf_wbc);
311 	if (err) {
312 		/* Restore everything back so that we don't lose data... */
313 		lock_page(page);
314 		kaddr = kmap(page);
315 		down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
316 		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, kaddr,
317 		       inode->i_size);
318 		kunmap(page);
319 		unlock_page(page);
320 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
321 		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_adinicb_aops;
322 		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
323 	}
324 	page_cache_release(page);
325 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
326 
327 	return err;
328 }
329 
330 struct buffer_head *udf_expand_dir_adinicb(struct inode *inode, int *block,
331 					   int *err)
332 {
333 	int newblock;
334 	struct buffer_head *dbh = NULL;
335 	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
336 	uint8_t alloctype;
337 	struct extent_position epos;
338 
339 	struct udf_fileident_bh sfibh, dfibh;
340 	loff_t f_pos = udf_ext0_offset(inode);
341 	int size = udf_ext0_offset(inode) + inode->i_size;
342 	struct fileIdentDesc cfi, *sfi, *dfi;
343 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
344 
345 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
346 		alloctype = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
347 	else
348 		alloctype = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
349 
350 	if (!inode->i_size) {
351 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = alloctype;
352 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
353 		return NULL;
354 	}
355 
356 	/* alloc block, and copy data to it */
357 	*block = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
358 			       iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
359 			       iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum, err);
360 	if (!(*block))
361 		return NULL;
362 	newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, *block,
363 				  iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
364 				0);
365 	if (!newblock)
366 		return NULL;
367 	dbh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb, newblock);
368 	if (!dbh)
369 		return NULL;
370 	lock_buffer(dbh);
371 	memset(dbh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
372 	set_buffer_uptodate(dbh);
373 	unlock_buffer(dbh);
374 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dbh, inode);
375 
376 	sfibh.soffset = sfibh.eoffset =
377 			f_pos & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1);
378 	sfibh.sbh = sfibh.ebh = NULL;
379 	dfibh.soffset = dfibh.eoffset = 0;
380 	dfibh.sbh = dfibh.ebh = dbh;
381 	while (f_pos < size) {
382 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
383 		sfi = udf_fileident_read(inode, &f_pos, &sfibh, &cfi, NULL,
384 					 NULL, NULL, NULL);
385 		if (!sfi) {
386 			brelse(dbh);
387 			return NULL;
388 		}
389 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = alloctype;
390 		sfi->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(*block);
391 		dfibh.soffset = dfibh.eoffset;
392 		dfibh.eoffset += (sfibh.eoffset - sfibh.soffset);
393 		dfi = (struct fileIdentDesc *)(dbh->b_data + dfibh.soffset);
394 		if (udf_write_fi(inode, sfi, dfi, &dfibh, sfi->impUse,
395 				 sfi->fileIdent +
396 					le16_to_cpu(sfi->lengthOfImpUse))) {
397 			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
398 			brelse(dbh);
399 			return NULL;
400 		}
401 	}
402 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dbh, inode);
403 
404 	memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, 0,
405 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
406 	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
407 	eloc.logicalBlockNum = *block;
408 	eloc.partitionReferenceNum =
409 				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
410 	iinfo->i_lenExtents = inode->i_size;
411 	epos.bh = NULL;
412 	epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
413 	epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
414 	udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, inode->i_size, 0);
415 	/* UniqueID stuff */
416 
417 	brelse(epos.bh);
418 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
419 	return dbh;
420 }
421 
422 static int udf_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
423 			 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
424 {
425 	int err, new;
426 	sector_t phys = 0;
427 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
428 
429 	if (!create) {
430 		phys = udf_block_map(inode, block);
431 		if (phys)
432 			map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, phys);
433 		return 0;
434 	}
435 
436 	err = -EIO;
437 	new = 0;
438 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
439 
440 	down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
441 	if (block == iinfo->i_next_alloc_block + 1) {
442 		iinfo->i_next_alloc_block++;
443 		iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal++;
444 	}
445 
446 	udf_clear_extent_cache(inode);
447 	phys = inode_getblk(inode, block, &err, &new);
448 	if (!phys)
449 		goto abort;
450 
451 	if (new)
452 		set_buffer_new(bh_result);
453 	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, phys);
454 
455 abort:
456 	up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
457 	return err;
458 }
459 
460 static struct buffer_head *udf_getblk(struct inode *inode, long block,
461 				      int create, int *err)
462 {
463 	struct buffer_head *bh;
464 	struct buffer_head dummy;
465 
466 	dummy.b_state = 0;
467 	dummy.b_blocknr = -1000;
468 	*err = udf_get_block(inode, block, &dummy, create);
469 	if (!*err && buffer_mapped(&dummy)) {
470 		bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, dummy.b_blocknr);
471 		if (buffer_new(&dummy)) {
472 			lock_buffer(bh);
473 			memset(bh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
474 			set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
475 			unlock_buffer(bh);
476 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
477 		}
478 		return bh;
479 	}
480 
481 	return NULL;
482 }
483 
484 /* Extend the file by 'blocks' blocks, return the number of extents added */
485 static int udf_do_extend_file(struct inode *inode,
486 			      struct extent_position *last_pos,
487 			      struct kernel_long_ad *last_ext,
488 			      sector_t blocks)
489 {
490 	sector_t add;
491 	int count = 0, fake = !(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK);
492 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
493 	struct kernel_lb_addr prealloc_loc = {};
494 	int prealloc_len = 0;
495 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
496 	int err;
497 
498 	/* The previous extent is fake and we should not extend by anything
499 	 * - there's nothing to do... */
500 	if (!blocks && fake)
501 		return 0;
502 
503 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
504 	/* Round the last extent up to a multiple of block size */
505 	if (last_ext->extLength & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
506 		last_ext->extLength =
507 			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) |
508 			(((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
509 			  sb->s_blocksize - 1) & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1));
510 		iinfo->i_lenExtents =
511 			(iinfo->i_lenExtents + sb->s_blocksize - 1) &
512 			~(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
513 	}
514 
515 	/* Last extent are just preallocated blocks? */
516 	if ((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) ==
517 						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED) {
518 		/* Save the extent so that we can reattach it to the end */
519 		prealloc_loc = last_ext->extLocation;
520 		prealloc_len = last_ext->extLength;
521 		/* Mark the extent as a hole */
522 		last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
523 			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK);
524 		last_ext->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
525 		last_ext->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
526 	}
527 
528 	/* Can we merge with the previous extent? */
529 	if ((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) ==
530 					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED) {
531 		add = ((1 << 30) - sb->s_blocksize -
532 			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK)) >>
533 			sb->s_blocksize_bits;
534 		if (add > blocks)
535 			add = blocks;
536 		blocks -= add;
537 		last_ext->extLength += add << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
538 	}
539 
540 	if (fake) {
541 		udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
542 			     last_ext->extLength, 1);
543 		count++;
544 	} else
545 		udf_write_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
546 				last_ext->extLength, 1);
547 
548 	/* Managed to do everything necessary? */
549 	if (!blocks)
550 		goto out;
551 
552 	/* All further extents will be NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED */
553 	last_ext->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
554 	last_ext->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
555 	add = (1 << (30-sb->s_blocksize_bits)) - 1;
556 	last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
557 				(add << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
558 
559 	/* Create enough extents to cover the whole hole */
560 	while (blocks > add) {
561 		blocks -= add;
562 		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
563 				   last_ext->extLength, 1);
564 		if (err)
565 			return err;
566 		count++;
567 	}
568 	if (blocks) {
569 		last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
570 			(blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
571 		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
572 				   last_ext->extLength, 1);
573 		if (err)
574 			return err;
575 		count++;
576 	}
577 
578 out:
579 	/* Do we have some preallocated blocks saved? */
580 	if (prealloc_len) {
581 		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &prealloc_loc,
582 				   prealloc_len, 1);
583 		if (err)
584 			return err;
585 		last_ext->extLocation = prealloc_loc;
586 		last_ext->extLength = prealloc_len;
587 		count++;
588 	}
589 
590 	/* last_pos should point to the last written extent... */
591 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
592 		last_pos->offset -= sizeof(struct short_ad);
593 	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
594 		last_pos->offset -= sizeof(struct long_ad);
595 	else
596 		return -EIO;
597 
598 	return count;
599 }
600 
601 static int udf_extend_file(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
602 {
603 
604 	struct extent_position epos;
605 	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
606 	uint32_t elen;
607 	int8_t etype;
608 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
609 	sector_t first_block = newsize >> sb->s_blocksize_bits, offset;
610 	int adsize;
611 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
612 	struct kernel_long_ad extent;
613 	int err;
614 
615 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
616 		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
617 	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
618 		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
619 	else
620 		BUG();
621 
622 	etype = inode_bmap(inode, first_block, &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset);
623 
624 	/* File has extent covering the new size (could happen when extending
625 	 * inside a block)? */
626 	if (etype != -1)
627 		return 0;
628 	if (newsize & (sb->s_blocksize - 1))
629 		offset++;
630 	/* Extended file just to the boundary of the last file block? */
631 	if (offset == 0)
632 		return 0;
633 
634 	/* Truncate is extending the file by 'offset' blocks */
635 	if ((!epos.bh && epos.offset == udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode)) ||
636 	    (epos.bh && epos.offset == sizeof(struct allocExtDesc))) {
637 		/* File has no extents at all or has empty last
638 		 * indirect extent! Create a fake extent... */
639 		extent.extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
640 		extent.extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
641 		extent.extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
642 	} else {
643 		epos.offset -= adsize;
644 		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &extent.extLocation,
645 				      &extent.extLength, 0);
646 		extent.extLength |= etype << 30;
647 	}
648 	err = udf_do_extend_file(inode, &epos, &extent, offset);
649 	if (err < 0)
650 		goto out;
651 	err = 0;
652 	iinfo->i_lenExtents = newsize;
653 out:
654 	brelse(epos.bh);
655 	return err;
656 }
657 
658 static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
659 			     int *err, int *new)
660 {
661 	struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE];
662 	struct extent_position prev_epos, cur_epos, next_epos;
663 	int count = 0, startnum = 0, endnum = 0;
664 	uint32_t elen = 0, tmpelen;
665 	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc, tmpeloc;
666 	int c = 1;
667 	loff_t lbcount = 0, b_off = 0;
668 	uint32_t newblocknum, newblock;
669 	sector_t offset = 0;
670 	int8_t etype;
671 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
672 	int goal = 0, pgoal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum;
673 	int lastblock = 0;
674 	bool isBeyondEOF;
675 
676 	*err = 0;
677 	*new = 0;
678 	prev_epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
679 	prev_epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
680 	prev_epos.bh = NULL;
681 	cur_epos = next_epos = prev_epos;
682 	b_off = (loff_t)block << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
683 
684 	/* find the extent which contains the block we are looking for.
685 	   alternate between laarr[0] and laarr[1] for locations of the
686 	   current extent, and the previous extent */
687 	do {
688 		if (prev_epos.bh != cur_epos.bh) {
689 			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
690 			get_bh(cur_epos.bh);
691 			prev_epos.bh = cur_epos.bh;
692 		}
693 		if (cur_epos.bh != next_epos.bh) {
694 			brelse(cur_epos.bh);
695 			get_bh(next_epos.bh);
696 			cur_epos.bh = next_epos.bh;
697 		}
698 
699 		lbcount += elen;
700 
701 		prev_epos.block = cur_epos.block;
702 		cur_epos.block = next_epos.block;
703 
704 		prev_epos.offset = cur_epos.offset;
705 		cur_epos.offset = next_epos.offset;
706 
707 		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &next_epos, &eloc, &elen, 1);
708 		if (etype == -1)
709 			break;
710 
711 		c = !c;
712 
713 		laarr[c].extLength = (etype << 30) | elen;
714 		laarr[c].extLocation = eloc;
715 
716 		if (etype != (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))
717 			pgoal = eloc.logicalBlockNum +
718 				((elen + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
719 				 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
720 
721 		count++;
722 	} while (lbcount + elen <= b_off);
723 
724 	b_off -= lbcount;
725 	offset = b_off >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
726 	/*
727 	 * Move prev_epos and cur_epos into indirect extent if we are at
728 	 * the pointer to it
729 	 */
730 	udf_next_aext(inode, &prev_epos, &tmpeloc, &tmpelen, 0);
731 	udf_next_aext(inode, &cur_epos, &tmpeloc, &tmpelen, 0);
732 
733 	/* if the extent is allocated and recorded, return the block
734 	   if the extent is not a multiple of the blocksize, round up */
735 
736 	if (etype == (EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
737 		if (elen & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
738 			elen = EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
739 				((elen + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) &
740 				 ~(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1));
741 			udf_write_aext(inode, &cur_epos, &eloc, elen, 1);
742 		}
743 		brelse(prev_epos.bh);
744 		brelse(cur_epos.bh);
745 		brelse(next_epos.bh);
746 		newblock = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &eloc, offset);
747 		return newblock;
748 	}
749 
750 	/* Are we beyond EOF? */
751 	if (etype == -1) {
752 		int ret;
753 		isBeyondEOF = 1;
754 		if (count) {
755 			if (c)
756 				laarr[0] = laarr[1];
757 			startnum = 1;
758 		} else {
759 			/* Create a fake extent when there's not one */
760 			memset(&laarr[0].extLocation, 0x00,
761 				sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
762 			laarr[0].extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
763 			/* Will udf_do_extend_file() create real extent from
764 			   a fake one? */
765 			startnum = (offset > 0);
766 		}
767 		/* Create extents for the hole between EOF and offset */
768 		ret = udf_do_extend_file(inode, &prev_epos, laarr, offset);
769 		if (ret < 0) {
770 			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
771 			brelse(cur_epos.bh);
772 			brelse(next_epos.bh);
773 			*err = ret;
774 			return 0;
775 		}
776 		c = 0;
777 		offset = 0;
778 		count += ret;
779 		/* We are not covered by a preallocated extent? */
780 		if ((laarr[0].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) !=
781 						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED) {
782 			/* Is there any real extent? - otherwise we overwrite
783 			 * the fake one... */
784 			if (count)
785 				c = !c;
786 			laarr[c].extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
787 				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
788 			memset(&laarr[c].extLocation, 0x00,
789 				sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
790 			count++;
791 		}
792 		endnum = c + 1;
793 		lastblock = 1;
794 	} else {
795 		isBeyondEOF = 0;
796 		endnum = startnum = ((count > 2) ? 2 : count);
797 
798 		/* if the current extent is in position 0,
799 		   swap it with the previous */
800 		if (!c && count != 1) {
801 			laarr[2] = laarr[0];
802 			laarr[0] = laarr[1];
803 			laarr[1] = laarr[2];
804 			c = 1;
805 		}
806 
807 		/* if the current block is located in an extent,
808 		   read the next extent */
809 		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &next_epos, &eloc, &elen, 0);
810 		if (etype != -1) {
811 			laarr[c + 1].extLength = (etype << 30) | elen;
812 			laarr[c + 1].extLocation = eloc;
813 			count++;
814 			startnum++;
815 			endnum++;
816 		} else
817 			lastblock = 1;
818 	}
819 
820 	/* if the current extent is not recorded but allocated, get the
821 	 * block in the extent corresponding to the requested block */
822 	if ((laarr[c].extLength >> 30) == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
823 		newblocknum = laarr[c].extLocation.logicalBlockNum + offset;
824 	else { /* otherwise, allocate a new block */
825 		if (iinfo->i_next_alloc_block == block)
826 			goal = iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal;
827 
828 		if (!goal) {
829 			if (!(goal = pgoal)) /* XXX: what was intended here? */
830 				goal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum + 1;
831 		}
832 
833 		newblocknum = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
834 				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
835 				goal, err);
836 		if (!newblocknum) {
837 			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
838 			brelse(cur_epos.bh);
839 			brelse(next_epos.bh);
840 			*err = -ENOSPC;
841 			return 0;
842 		}
843 		if (isBeyondEOF)
844 			iinfo->i_lenExtents += inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
845 	}
846 
847 	/* if the extent the requsted block is located in contains multiple
848 	 * blocks, split the extent into at most three extents. blocks prior
849 	 * to requested block, requested block, and blocks after requested
850 	 * block */
851 	udf_split_extents(inode, &c, offset, newblocknum, laarr, &endnum);
852 
853 #ifdef UDF_PREALLOCATE
854 	/* We preallocate blocks only for regular files. It also makes sense
855 	 * for directories but there's a problem when to drop the
856 	 * preallocation. We might use some delayed work for that but I feel
857 	 * it's overengineering for a filesystem like UDF. */
858 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
859 		udf_prealloc_extents(inode, c, lastblock, laarr, &endnum);
860 #endif
861 
862 	/* merge any continuous blocks in laarr */
863 	udf_merge_extents(inode, laarr, &endnum);
864 
865 	/* write back the new extents, inserting new extents if the new number
866 	 * of extents is greater than the old number, and deleting extents if
867 	 * the new number of extents is less than the old number */
868 	udf_update_extents(inode, laarr, startnum, endnum, &prev_epos);
869 
870 	brelse(prev_epos.bh);
871 	brelse(cur_epos.bh);
872 	brelse(next_epos.bh);
873 
874 	newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, newblocknum,
875 				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum, 0);
876 	if (!newblock) {
877 		*err = -EIO;
878 		return 0;
879 	}
880 	*new = 1;
881 	iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = block;
882 	iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = newblocknum;
883 	inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
884 
885 	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
886 		udf_sync_inode(inode);
887 	else
888 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
889 
890 	return newblock;
891 }
892 
893 static void udf_split_extents(struct inode *inode, int *c, int offset,
894 			      int newblocknum,
895 			      struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
896 			      int *endnum)
897 {
898 	unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
899 	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
900 
901 	if ((laarr[*c].extLength >> 30) == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30) ||
902 	    (laarr[*c].extLength >> 30) ==
903 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
904 		int curr = *c;
905 		int blen = ((laarr[curr].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
906 			    blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits;
907 		int8_t etype = (laarr[curr].extLength >> 30);
908 
909 		if (blen == 1)
910 			;
911 		else if (!offset || blen == offset + 1) {
912 			laarr[curr + 2] = laarr[curr + 1];
913 			laarr[curr + 1] = laarr[curr];
914 		} else {
915 			laarr[curr + 3] = laarr[curr + 1];
916 			laarr[curr + 2] = laarr[curr + 1] = laarr[curr];
917 		}
918 
919 		if (offset) {
920 			if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
921 				udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
922 						&laarr[curr].extLocation,
923 						0, offset);
924 				laarr[curr].extLength =
925 					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
926 					(offset << blocksize_bits);
927 				laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
928 				laarr[curr].extLocation.
929 						partitionReferenceNum = 0;
930 			} else
931 				laarr[curr].extLength = (etype << 30) |
932 					(offset << blocksize_bits);
933 			curr++;
934 			(*c)++;
935 			(*endnum)++;
936 		}
937 
938 		laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = newblocknum;
939 		if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))
940 			laarr[curr].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum =
941 				UDF_I(inode)->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
942 		laarr[curr].extLength = EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
943 			blocksize;
944 		curr++;
945 
946 		if (blen != offset + 1) {
947 			if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
948 				laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum +=
949 								offset + 1;
950 			laarr[curr].extLength = (etype << 30) |
951 				((blen - (offset + 1)) << blocksize_bits);
952 			curr++;
953 			(*endnum)++;
954 		}
955 	}
956 }
957 
958 static void udf_prealloc_extents(struct inode *inode, int c, int lastblock,
959 				 struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
960 				 int *endnum)
961 {
962 	int start, length = 0, currlength = 0, i;
963 
964 	if (*endnum >= (c + 1)) {
965 		if (!lastblock)
966 			return;
967 		else
968 			start = c;
969 	} else {
970 		if ((laarr[c + 1].extLength >> 30) ==
971 					(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
972 			start = c + 1;
973 			length = currlength =
974 				(((laarr[c + 1].extLength &
975 					UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
976 				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
977 				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
978 		} else
979 			start = c;
980 	}
981 
982 	for (i = start + 1; i <= *endnum; i++) {
983 		if (i == *endnum) {
984 			if (lastblock)
985 				length += UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS;
986 		} else if ((laarr[i].extLength >> 30) ==
987 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
988 			length += (((laarr[i].extLength &
989 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
990 				    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
991 				    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
992 		} else
993 			break;
994 	}
995 
996 	if (length) {
997 		int next = laarr[start].extLocation.logicalBlockNum +
998 			(((laarr[start].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
999 			  inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
1000 			  inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1001 		int numalloc = udf_prealloc_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
1002 				laarr[start].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum,
1003 				next, (UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS > length ?
1004 				length : UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS) -
1005 				currlength);
1006 		if (numalloc) 	{
1007 			if (start == (c + 1))
1008 				laarr[start].extLength +=
1009 					(numalloc <<
1010 					 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1011 			else {
1012 				memmove(&laarr[c + 2], &laarr[c + 1],
1013 					sizeof(struct long_ad) * (*endnum - (c + 1)));
1014 				(*endnum)++;
1015 				laarr[c + 1].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = next;
1016 				laarr[c + 1].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum =
1017 					laarr[c].extLocation.
1018 							partitionReferenceNum;
1019 				laarr[c + 1].extLength =
1020 					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
1021 					(numalloc <<
1022 					 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1023 				start = c + 1;
1024 			}
1025 
1026 			for (i = start + 1; numalloc && i < *endnum; i++) {
1027 				int elen = ((laarr[i].extLength &
1028 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1029 					    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
1030 					    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1031 
1032 				if (elen > numalloc) {
1033 					laarr[i].extLength -=
1034 						(numalloc <<
1035 						 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1036 					numalloc = 0;
1037 				} else {
1038 					numalloc -= elen;
1039 					if (*endnum > (i + 1))
1040 						memmove(&laarr[i],
1041 							&laarr[i + 1],
1042 							sizeof(struct long_ad) *
1043 							(*endnum - (i + 1)));
1044 					i--;
1045 					(*endnum)--;
1046 				}
1047 			}
1048 			UDF_I(inode)->i_lenExtents +=
1049 				numalloc << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1050 		}
1051 	}
1052 }
1053 
1054 static void udf_merge_extents(struct inode *inode,
1055 			      struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
1056 			      int *endnum)
1057 {
1058 	int i;
1059 	unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1060 	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1061 
1062 	for (i = 0; i < (*endnum - 1); i++) {
1063 		struct kernel_long_ad *li /*l[i]*/ = &laarr[i];
1064 		struct kernel_long_ad *lip1 /*l[i plus 1]*/ = &laarr[i + 1];
1065 
1066 		if (((li->extLength >> 30) == (lip1->extLength >> 30)) &&
1067 			(((li->extLength >> 30) ==
1068 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) ||
1069 			((lip1->extLocation.logicalBlockNum -
1070 			  li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum) ==
1071 			(((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1072 			blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits)))) {
1073 
1074 			if (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1075 				(lip1->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1076 				blocksize - 1) & ~UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) {
1077 				lip1->extLength = (lip1->extLength -
1078 						  (li->extLength &
1079 						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1080 						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) &
1081 							~(blocksize - 1);
1082 				li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1083 						 UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) +
1084 						(UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK + 1) -
1085 						blocksize;
1086 				lip1->extLocation.logicalBlockNum =
1087 					li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum +
1088 					((li->extLength &
1089 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) >>
1090 						blocksize_bits);
1091 			} else {
1092 				li->extLength = lip1->extLength +
1093 					(((li->extLength &
1094 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1095 					 blocksize - 1) & ~(blocksize - 1));
1096 				if (*endnum > (i + 2))
1097 					memmove(&laarr[i + 1], &laarr[i + 2],
1098 						sizeof(struct long_ad) *
1099 						(*endnum - (i + 2)));
1100 				i--;
1101 				(*endnum)--;
1102 			}
1103 		} else if (((li->extLength >> 30) ==
1104 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) &&
1105 			   ((lip1->extLength >> 30) ==
1106 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))) {
1107 			udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode, &li->extLocation, 0,
1108 					((li->extLength &
1109 					  UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1110 					 blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits);
1111 			li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
1112 			li->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
1113 
1114 			if (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1115 			     (lip1->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1116 			     blocksize - 1) & ~UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) {
1117 				lip1->extLength = (lip1->extLength -
1118 						   (li->extLength &
1119 						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1120 						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) &
1121 						   ~(blocksize - 1);
1122 				li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1123 						 UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) +
1124 						(UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK + 1) -
1125 						blocksize;
1126 			} else {
1127 				li->extLength = lip1->extLength +
1128 					(((li->extLength &
1129 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1130 					  blocksize - 1) & ~(blocksize - 1));
1131 				if (*endnum > (i + 2))
1132 					memmove(&laarr[i + 1], &laarr[i + 2],
1133 						sizeof(struct long_ad) *
1134 						(*endnum - (i + 2)));
1135 				i--;
1136 				(*endnum)--;
1137 			}
1138 		} else if ((li->extLength >> 30) ==
1139 					(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
1140 			udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
1141 					&li->extLocation, 0,
1142 					((li->extLength &
1143 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1144 					 blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits);
1145 			li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
1146 			li->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
1147 			li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1148 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) |
1149 						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1150 		}
1151 	}
1152 }
1153 
1154 static void udf_update_extents(struct inode *inode,
1155 			       struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
1156 			       int startnum, int endnum,
1157 			       struct extent_position *epos)
1158 {
1159 	int start = 0, i;
1160 	struct kernel_lb_addr tmploc;
1161 	uint32_t tmplen;
1162 
1163 	if (startnum > endnum) {
1164 		for (i = 0; i < (startnum - endnum); i++)
1165 			udf_delete_aext(inode, *epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
1166 					laarr[i].extLength);
1167 	} else if (startnum < endnum) {
1168 		for (i = 0; i < (endnum - startnum); i++) {
1169 			udf_insert_aext(inode, *epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
1170 					laarr[i].extLength);
1171 			udf_next_aext(inode, epos, &laarr[i].extLocation,
1172 				      &laarr[i].extLength, 1);
1173 			start++;
1174 		}
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	for (i = start; i < endnum; i++) {
1178 		udf_next_aext(inode, epos, &tmploc, &tmplen, 0);
1179 		udf_write_aext(inode, epos, &laarr[i].extLocation,
1180 			       laarr[i].extLength, 1);
1181 	}
1182 }
1183 
1184 struct buffer_head *udf_bread(struct inode *inode, int block,
1185 			      int create, int *err)
1186 {
1187 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1188 
1189 	bh = udf_getblk(inode, block, create, err);
1190 	if (!bh)
1191 		return NULL;
1192 
1193 	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
1194 		return bh;
1195 
1196 	ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
1197 
1198 	wait_on_buffer(bh);
1199 	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
1200 		return bh;
1201 
1202 	brelse(bh);
1203 	*err = -EIO;
1204 	return NULL;
1205 }
1206 
1207 int udf_setsize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
1208 {
1209 	int err;
1210 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
1211 	int bsize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
1212 
1213 	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
1214 	      S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
1215 		return -EINVAL;
1216 	if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
1217 		return -EPERM;
1218 
1219 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1220 	if (newsize > inode->i_size) {
1221 		down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1222 		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1223 			if (bsize <
1224 			    (udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) + newsize)) {
1225 				err = udf_expand_file_adinicb(inode);
1226 				if (err)
1227 					return err;
1228 				down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1229 			} else {
1230 				iinfo->i_lenAlloc = newsize;
1231 				goto set_size;
1232 			}
1233 		}
1234 		err = udf_extend_file(inode, newsize);
1235 		if (err) {
1236 			up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1237 			return err;
1238 		}
1239 set_size:
1240 		truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1241 		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1242 	} else {
1243 		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1244 			down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1245 			udf_clear_extent_cache(inode);
1246 			memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr + newsize,
1247 			       0x00, bsize - newsize -
1248 			       udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode));
1249 			iinfo->i_lenAlloc = newsize;
1250 			truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1251 			up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1252 			goto update_time;
1253 		}
1254 		err = block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, newsize,
1255 					  udf_get_block);
1256 		if (err)
1257 			return err;
1258 		down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1259 		udf_clear_extent_cache(inode);
1260 		truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1261 		udf_truncate_extents(inode);
1262 		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1263 	}
1264 update_time:
1265 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
1266 	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
1267 		udf_sync_inode(inode);
1268 	else
1269 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1270 	return 0;
1271 }
1272 
1273 /*
1274  * Maximum length of linked list formed by ICB hierarchy. The chosen number is
1275  * arbitrary - just that we hopefully don't limit any real use of rewritten
1276  * inode on write-once media but avoid looping for too long on corrupted media.
1277  */
1278 #define UDF_MAX_ICB_NESTING 1024
1279 
1280 static int udf_read_inode(struct inode *inode, bool hidden_inode)
1281 {
1282 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1283 	struct fileEntry *fe;
1284 	struct extendedFileEntry *efe;
1285 	uint16_t ident;
1286 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1287 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
1288 	struct kernel_lb_addr *iloc = &iinfo->i_location;
1289 	unsigned int link_count;
1290 	unsigned int indirections = 0;
1291 	int ret = -EIO;
1292 
1293 reread:
1294 	if (iloc->logicalBlockNum >=
1295 	    sbi->s_partmaps[iloc->partitionReferenceNum].s_partition_len) {
1296 		udf_debug("block=%d, partition=%d out of range\n",
1297 			  iloc->logicalBlockNum, iloc->partitionReferenceNum);
1298 		return -EIO;
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	/*
1302 	 * Set defaults, but the inode is still incomplete!
1303 	 * Note: get_new_inode() sets the following on a new inode:
1304 	 *      i_sb = sb
1305 	 *      i_no = ino
1306 	 *      i_flags = sb->s_flags
1307 	 *      i_state = 0
1308 	 * clean_inode(): zero fills and sets
1309 	 *      i_count = 1
1310 	 *      i_nlink = 1
1311 	 *      i_op = NULL;
1312 	 */
1313 	bh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, iloc, 0, &ident);
1314 	if (!bh) {
1315 		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed !bh\n", inode->i_ino);
1316 		return -EIO;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	if (ident != TAG_IDENT_FE && ident != TAG_IDENT_EFE &&
1320 	    ident != TAG_IDENT_USE) {
1321 		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed ident=%d\n",
1322 			inode->i_ino, ident);
1323 		goto out;
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1327 	efe = (struct extendedFileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1328 
1329 	if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4096)) {
1330 		struct buffer_head *ibh;
1331 
1332 		ibh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, iloc, 1, &ident);
1333 		if (ident == TAG_IDENT_IE && ibh) {
1334 			struct kernel_lb_addr loc;
1335 			struct indirectEntry *ie;
1336 
1337 			ie = (struct indirectEntry *)ibh->b_data;
1338 			loc = lelb_to_cpu(ie->indirectICB.extLocation);
1339 
1340 			if (ie->indirectICB.extLength) {
1341 				brelse(ibh);
1342 				memcpy(&iinfo->i_location, &loc,
1343 				       sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
1344 				if (++indirections > UDF_MAX_ICB_NESTING) {
1345 					udf_err(inode->i_sb,
1346 						"too many ICBs in ICB hierarchy"
1347 						" (max %d supported)\n",
1348 						UDF_MAX_ICB_NESTING);
1349 					goto out;
1350 				}
1351 				brelse(bh);
1352 				goto reread;
1353 			}
1354 		}
1355 		brelse(ibh);
1356 	} else if (fe->icbTag.strategyType != cpu_to_le16(4)) {
1357 		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "unsupported strategy type: %d\n",
1358 			le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.strategyType));
1359 		goto out;
1360 	}
1361 	if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4))
1362 		iinfo->i_strat4096 = 0;
1363 	else /* if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4096)) */
1364 		iinfo->i_strat4096 = 1;
1365 
1366 	iinfo->i_alloc_type = le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags) &
1367 							ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_MASK;
1368 	iinfo->i_unique = 0;
1369 	iinfo->i_lenEAttr = 0;
1370 	iinfo->i_lenExtents = 0;
1371 	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
1372 	iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = 0;
1373 	iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = 0;
1374 	if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE)) {
1375 		iinfo->i_efe = 1;
1376 		iinfo->i_use = 0;
1377 		ret = udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1378 					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1379 		if (ret)
1380 			goto out;
1381 		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1382 		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry),
1383 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1384 					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1385 	} else if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_FE)) {
1386 		iinfo->i_efe = 0;
1387 		iinfo->i_use = 0;
1388 		ret = udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1389 						sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1390 		if (ret)
1391 			goto out;
1392 		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1393 		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct fileEntry),
1394 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1395 	} else if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_USE)) {
1396 		iinfo->i_efe = 0;
1397 		iinfo->i_use = 1;
1398 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(
1399 				((struct unallocSpaceEntry *)bh->b_data)->
1400 				 lengthAllocDescs);
1401 		ret = udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1402 					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1403 		if (ret)
1404 			goto out;
1405 		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1406 		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry),
1407 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1408 					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1409 		return 0;
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	ret = -EIO;
1413 	read_lock(&sbi->s_cred_lock);
1414 	i_uid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(fe->uid));
1415 	if (!uid_valid(inode->i_uid) ||
1416 	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_IGNORE) ||
1417 	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_SET))
1418 		inode->i_uid = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_uid;
1419 
1420 	i_gid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(fe->gid));
1421 	if (!gid_valid(inode->i_gid) ||
1422 	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_IGNORE) ||
1423 	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_SET))
1424 		inode->i_gid = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_gid;
1425 
1426 	if (fe->icbTag.fileType != ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
1427 			sbi->s_fmode != UDF_INVALID_MODE)
1428 		inode->i_mode = sbi->s_fmode;
1429 	else if (fe->icbTag.fileType == ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
1430 			sbi->s_dmode != UDF_INVALID_MODE)
1431 		inode->i_mode = sbi->s_dmode;
1432 	else
1433 		inode->i_mode = udf_convert_permissions(fe);
1434 	inode->i_mode &= ~sbi->s_umask;
1435 	read_unlock(&sbi->s_cred_lock);
1436 
1437 	link_count = le16_to_cpu(fe->fileLinkCount);
1438 	if (!link_count) {
1439 		if (!hidden_inode) {
1440 			ret = -ESTALE;
1441 			goto out;
1442 		}
1443 		link_count = 1;
1444 	}
1445 	set_nlink(inode, link_count);
1446 
1447 	inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(fe->informationLength);
1448 	iinfo->i_lenExtents = inode->i_size;
1449 
1450 	if (iinfo->i_efe == 0) {
1451 		inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(fe->logicalBlocksRecorded) <<
1452 			(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1453 
1454 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_atime, fe->accessTime))
1455 			inode->i_atime = sbi->s_record_time;
1456 
1457 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_mtime,
1458 					    fe->modificationTime))
1459 			inode->i_mtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1460 
1461 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_ctime, fe->attrTime))
1462 			inode->i_ctime = sbi->s_record_time;
1463 
1464 		iinfo->i_unique = le64_to_cpu(fe->uniqueID);
1465 		iinfo->i_lenEAttr = le32_to_cpu(fe->lengthExtendedAttr);
1466 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(fe->lengthAllocDescs);
1467 		iinfo->i_checkpoint = le32_to_cpu(fe->checkpoint);
1468 	} else {
1469 		inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(efe->logicalBlocksRecorded) <<
1470 		    (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1471 
1472 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_atime, efe->accessTime))
1473 			inode->i_atime = sbi->s_record_time;
1474 
1475 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_mtime,
1476 					    efe->modificationTime))
1477 			inode->i_mtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1478 
1479 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&iinfo->i_crtime, efe->createTime))
1480 			iinfo->i_crtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1481 
1482 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_ctime, efe->attrTime))
1483 			inode->i_ctime = sbi->s_record_time;
1484 
1485 		iinfo->i_unique = le64_to_cpu(efe->uniqueID);
1486 		iinfo->i_lenEAttr = le32_to_cpu(efe->lengthExtendedAttr);
1487 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(efe->lengthAllocDescs);
1488 		iinfo->i_checkpoint = le32_to_cpu(efe->checkpoint);
1489 	}
1490 	inode->i_generation = iinfo->i_unique;
1491 
1492 	switch (fe->icbTag.fileType) {
1493 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
1494 		inode->i_op = &udf_dir_inode_operations;
1495 		inode->i_fop = &udf_dir_operations;
1496 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
1497 		inc_nlink(inode);
1498 		break;
1499 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REALTIME:
1500 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR:
1501 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_UNDEF:
1502 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_VAT20:
1503 		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
1504 			inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_adinicb_aops;
1505 		else
1506 			inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
1507 		inode->i_op = &udf_file_inode_operations;
1508 		inode->i_fop = &udf_file_operations;
1509 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
1510 		break;
1511 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BLOCK:
1512 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK;
1513 		break;
1514 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_CHAR:
1515 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR;
1516 		break;
1517 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_FIFO:
1518 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode | S_IFIFO, 0);
1519 		break;
1520 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET:
1521 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode | S_IFSOCK, 0);
1522 		break;
1523 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK:
1524 		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_symlink_aops;
1525 		inode->i_op = &udf_symlink_inode_operations;
1526 		inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
1527 		break;
1528 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_MAIN:
1529 		udf_debug("METADATA FILE-----\n");
1530 		break;
1531 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_MIRROR:
1532 		udf_debug("METADATA MIRROR FILE-----\n");
1533 		break;
1534 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BITMAP:
1535 		udf_debug("METADATA BITMAP FILE-----\n");
1536 		break;
1537 	default:
1538 		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed unknown file type=%d\n",
1539 			inode->i_ino, fe->icbTag.fileType);
1540 		goto out;
1541 	}
1542 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
1543 		struct deviceSpec *dsea =
1544 			(struct deviceSpec *)udf_get_extendedattr(inode, 12, 1);
1545 		if (dsea) {
1546 			init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
1547 				MKDEV(le32_to_cpu(dsea->majorDeviceIdent),
1548 				      le32_to_cpu(dsea->minorDeviceIdent)));
1549 			/* Developer ID ??? */
1550 		} else
1551 			goto out;
1552 	}
1553 	ret = 0;
1554 out:
1555 	brelse(bh);
1556 	return ret;
1557 }
1558 
1559 static int udf_alloc_i_data(struct inode *inode, size_t size)
1560 {
1561 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1562 	iinfo->i_ext.i_data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1563 
1564 	if (!iinfo->i_ext.i_data) {
1565 		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) no free memory\n",
1566 			inode->i_ino);
1567 		return -ENOMEM;
1568 	}
1569 
1570 	return 0;
1571 }
1572 
1573 static umode_t udf_convert_permissions(struct fileEntry *fe)
1574 {
1575 	umode_t mode;
1576 	uint32_t permissions;
1577 	uint32_t flags;
1578 
1579 	permissions = le32_to_cpu(fe->permissions);
1580 	flags = le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags);
1581 
1582 	mode =	((permissions) & S_IRWXO) |
1583 		((permissions >> 2) & S_IRWXG) |
1584 		((permissions >> 4) & S_IRWXU) |
1585 		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID) ? S_ISUID : 0) |
1586 		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID) ? S_ISGID : 0) |
1587 		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY) ? S_ISVTX : 0);
1588 
1589 	return mode;
1590 }
1591 
1592 int udf_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1593 {
1594 	return udf_update_inode(inode, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL);
1595 }
1596 
1597 static int udf_sync_inode(struct inode *inode)
1598 {
1599 	return udf_update_inode(inode, 1);
1600 }
1601 
1602 static int udf_update_inode(struct inode *inode, int do_sync)
1603 {
1604 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1605 	struct fileEntry *fe;
1606 	struct extendedFileEntry *efe;
1607 	uint64_t lb_recorded;
1608 	uint32_t udfperms;
1609 	uint16_t icbflags;
1610 	uint16_t crclen;
1611 	int err = 0;
1612 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
1613 	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1614 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1615 
1616 	bh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb,
1617 			udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 0));
1618 	if (!bh) {
1619 		udf_debug("getblk failure\n");
1620 		return -ENOMEM;
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	lock_buffer(bh);
1624 	memset(bh->b_data, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1625 	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1626 	efe = (struct extendedFileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1627 
1628 	if (iinfo->i_use) {
1629 		struct unallocSpaceEntry *use =
1630 			(struct unallocSpaceEntry *)bh->b_data;
1631 
1632 		use->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1633 		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry),
1634 		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1635 					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1636 		use->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_USE);
1637 		use->descTag.tagLocation =
1638 				cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
1639 		crclen = sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry) +
1640 				iinfo->i_lenAlloc - sizeof(struct tag);
1641 		use->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
1642 		use->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, (char *)use +
1643 							   sizeof(struct tag),
1644 							   crclen));
1645 		use->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&use->descTag);
1646 
1647 		goto out;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_FORGET))
1651 		fe->uid = cpu_to_le32(-1);
1652 	else
1653 		fe->uid = cpu_to_le32(i_uid_read(inode));
1654 
1655 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_FORGET))
1656 		fe->gid = cpu_to_le32(-1);
1657 	else
1658 		fe->gid = cpu_to_le32(i_gid_read(inode));
1659 
1660 	udfperms = ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXO)) |
1661 		   ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXG) << 2) |
1662 		   ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXU) << 4);
1663 
1664 	udfperms |= (le32_to_cpu(fe->permissions) &
1665 		    (FE_PERM_O_DELETE | FE_PERM_O_CHATTR |
1666 		     FE_PERM_G_DELETE | FE_PERM_G_CHATTR |
1667 		     FE_PERM_U_DELETE | FE_PERM_U_CHATTR));
1668 	fe->permissions = cpu_to_le32(udfperms);
1669 
1670 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_nlink > 0)
1671 		fe->fileLinkCount = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink - 1);
1672 	else
1673 		fe->fileLinkCount = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink);
1674 
1675 	fe->informationLength = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
1676 
1677 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
1678 		struct regid *eid;
1679 		struct deviceSpec *dsea =
1680 			(struct deviceSpec *)udf_get_extendedattr(inode, 12, 1);
1681 		if (!dsea) {
1682 			dsea = (struct deviceSpec *)
1683 				udf_add_extendedattr(inode,
1684 						     sizeof(struct deviceSpec) +
1685 						     sizeof(struct regid), 12, 0x3);
1686 			dsea->attrType = cpu_to_le32(12);
1687 			dsea->attrSubtype = 1;
1688 			dsea->attrLength = cpu_to_le32(
1689 						sizeof(struct deviceSpec) +
1690 						sizeof(struct regid));
1691 			dsea->impUseLength = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct regid));
1692 		}
1693 		eid = (struct regid *)dsea->impUse;
1694 		memset(eid, 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1695 		strcpy(eid->ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1696 		eid->identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1697 		eid->identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1698 		dsea->majorDeviceIdent = cpu_to_le32(imajor(inode));
1699 		dsea->minorDeviceIdent = cpu_to_le32(iminor(inode));
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
1703 		lb_recorded = 0; /* No extents => no blocks! */
1704 	else
1705 		lb_recorded =
1706 			(inode->i_blocks + (1 << (blocksize_bits - 9)) - 1) >>
1707 			(blocksize_bits - 9);
1708 
1709 	if (iinfo->i_efe == 0) {
1710 		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct fileEntry),
1711 		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1712 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1713 		fe->logicalBlocksRecorded = cpu_to_le64(lb_recorded);
1714 
1715 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->accessTime, inode->i_atime);
1716 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->modificationTime, inode->i_mtime);
1717 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->attrTime, inode->i_ctime);
1718 		memset(&(fe->impIdent), 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1719 		strcpy(fe->impIdent.ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1720 		fe->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1721 		fe->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1722 		fe->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(iinfo->i_unique);
1723 		fe->lengthExtendedAttr = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenEAttr);
1724 		fe->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1725 		fe->checkpoint = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_checkpoint);
1726 		fe->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_FE);
1727 		crclen = sizeof(struct fileEntry);
1728 	} else {
1729 		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry),
1730 		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1731 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1732 					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1733 		efe->objectSize = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
1734 		efe->logicalBlocksRecorded = cpu_to_le64(lb_recorded);
1735 
1736 		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_atime.tv_sec ||
1737 		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_atime.tv_sec &&
1738 		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_atime.tv_nsec))
1739 			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_atime;
1740 
1741 		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_mtime.tv_sec ||
1742 		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_mtime.tv_sec &&
1743 		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec))
1744 			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_mtime;
1745 
1746 		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_ctime.tv_sec ||
1747 		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_ctime.tv_sec &&
1748 		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec))
1749 			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_ctime;
1750 
1751 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->accessTime, inode->i_atime);
1752 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->modificationTime, inode->i_mtime);
1753 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->createTime, iinfo->i_crtime);
1754 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->attrTime, inode->i_ctime);
1755 
1756 		memset(&(efe->impIdent), 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1757 		strcpy(efe->impIdent.ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1758 		efe->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1759 		efe->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1760 		efe->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(iinfo->i_unique);
1761 		efe->lengthExtendedAttr = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenEAttr);
1762 		efe->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1763 		efe->checkpoint = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_checkpoint);
1764 		efe->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE);
1765 		crclen = sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry);
1766 	}
1767 	if (iinfo->i_strat4096) {
1768 		fe->icbTag.strategyType = cpu_to_le16(4096);
1769 		fe->icbTag.strategyParameter = cpu_to_le16(1);
1770 		fe->icbTag.numEntries = cpu_to_le16(2);
1771 	} else {
1772 		fe->icbTag.strategyType = cpu_to_le16(4);
1773 		fe->icbTag.numEntries = cpu_to_le16(1);
1774 	}
1775 
1776 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1777 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY;
1778 	else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1779 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR;
1780 	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1781 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK;
1782 	else if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
1783 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BLOCK;
1784 	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode))
1785 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_CHAR;
1786 	else if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
1787 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_FIFO;
1788 	else if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
1789 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET;
1790 
1791 	icbflags =	iinfo->i_alloc_type |
1792 			((inode->i_mode & S_ISUID) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID : 0) |
1793 			((inode->i_mode & S_ISGID) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID : 0) |
1794 			((inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY : 0) |
1795 			(le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags) &
1796 				~(ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_MASK | ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID |
1797 				ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID | ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY));
1798 
1799 	fe->icbTag.flags = cpu_to_le16(icbflags);
1800 	if (sbi->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
1801 		fe->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(3);
1802 	else
1803 		fe->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(2);
1804 	fe->descTag.tagSerialNum = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_serial_number);
1805 	fe->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(
1806 					iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
1807 	crclen += iinfo->i_lenEAttr + iinfo->i_lenAlloc - sizeof(struct tag);
1808 	fe->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
1809 	fe->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, (char *)fe + sizeof(struct tag),
1810 						  crclen));
1811 	fe->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&fe->descTag);
1812 
1813 out:
1814 	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1815 	unlock_buffer(bh);
1816 
1817 	/* write the data blocks */
1818 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1819 	if (do_sync) {
1820 		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
1821 		if (buffer_write_io_error(bh)) {
1822 			udf_warn(inode->i_sb, "IO error syncing udf inode [%08lx]\n",
1823 				 inode->i_ino);
1824 			err = -EIO;
1825 		}
1826 	}
1827 	brelse(bh);
1828 
1829 	return err;
1830 }
1831 
1832 struct inode *__udf_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct kernel_lb_addr *ino,
1833 			 bool hidden_inode)
1834 {
1835 	unsigned long block = udf_get_lb_pblock(sb, ino, 0);
1836 	struct inode *inode = iget_locked(sb, block);
1837 	int err;
1838 
1839 	if (!inode)
1840 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1841 
1842 	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
1843 		return inode;
1844 
1845 	memcpy(&UDF_I(inode)->i_location, ino, sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
1846 	err = udf_read_inode(inode, hidden_inode);
1847 	if (err < 0) {
1848 		iget_failed(inode);
1849 		return ERR_PTR(err);
1850 	}
1851 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
1852 
1853 	return inode;
1854 }
1855 
1856 int udf_add_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1857 		 struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t elen, int inc)
1858 {
1859 	int adsize;
1860 	struct short_ad *sad = NULL;
1861 	struct long_ad *lad = NULL;
1862 	struct allocExtDesc *aed;
1863 	uint8_t *ptr;
1864 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1865 
1866 	if (!epos->bh)
1867 		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1868 			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1869 			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1870 	else
1871 		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1872 
1873 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
1874 		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
1875 	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
1876 		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
1877 	else
1878 		return -EIO;
1879 
1880 	if (epos->offset + (2 * adsize) > inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
1881 		unsigned char *sptr, *dptr;
1882 		struct buffer_head *nbh;
1883 		int err, loffset;
1884 		struct kernel_lb_addr obloc = epos->block;
1885 
1886 		epos->block.logicalBlockNum = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, NULL,
1887 						obloc.partitionReferenceNum,
1888 						obloc.logicalBlockNum, &err);
1889 		if (!epos->block.logicalBlockNum)
1890 			return -ENOSPC;
1891 		nbh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb, udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb,
1892 								 &epos->block,
1893 								 0));
1894 		if (!nbh)
1895 			return -EIO;
1896 		lock_buffer(nbh);
1897 		memset(nbh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1898 		set_buffer_uptodate(nbh);
1899 		unlock_buffer(nbh);
1900 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(nbh, inode);
1901 
1902 		aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)(nbh->b_data);
1903 		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT))
1904 			aed->previousAllocExtLocation =
1905 					cpu_to_le32(obloc.logicalBlockNum);
1906 		if (epos->offset + adsize > inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
1907 			loffset = epos->offset;
1908 			aed->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(adsize);
1909 			sptr = ptr - adsize;
1910 			dptr = nbh->b_data + sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1911 			memcpy(dptr, sptr, adsize);
1912 			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc) + adsize;
1913 		} else {
1914 			loffset = epos->offset + adsize;
1915 			aed->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(0);
1916 			sptr = ptr;
1917 			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1918 
1919 			if (epos->bh) {
1920 				aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1921 				le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, adsize);
1922 			} else {
1923 				iinfo->i_lenAlloc += adsize;
1924 				mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1925 			}
1926 		}
1927 		if (UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
1928 			udf_new_tag(nbh->b_data, TAG_IDENT_AED, 3, 1,
1929 				    epos->block.logicalBlockNum, sizeof(struct tag));
1930 		else
1931 			udf_new_tag(nbh->b_data, TAG_IDENT_AED, 2, 1,
1932 				    epos->block.logicalBlockNum, sizeof(struct tag));
1933 		switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1934 		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1935 			sad = (struct short_ad *)sptr;
1936 			sad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS |
1937 						     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1938 			sad->extPosition =
1939 				cpu_to_le32(epos->block.logicalBlockNum);
1940 			break;
1941 		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1942 			lad = (struct long_ad *)sptr;
1943 			lad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS |
1944 						     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1945 			lad->extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(epos->block);
1946 			memset(lad->impUse, 0x00, sizeof(lad->impUse));
1947 			break;
1948 		}
1949 		if (epos->bh) {
1950 			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1951 			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1952 				udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data, loffset);
1953 			else
1954 				udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1955 						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1956 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1957 			brelse(epos->bh);
1958 		} else {
1959 			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1960 		}
1961 		epos->bh = nbh;
1962 	}
1963 
1964 	udf_write_aext(inode, epos, eloc, elen, inc);
1965 
1966 	if (!epos->bh) {
1967 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc += adsize;
1968 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1969 	} else {
1970 		aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1971 		le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, adsize);
1972 		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1973 				UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1974 			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1975 					epos->offset + (inc ? 0 : adsize));
1976 		else
1977 			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1978 					sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1979 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1980 	}
1981 
1982 	return 0;
1983 }
1984 
1985 void udf_write_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1986 		    struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t elen, int inc)
1987 {
1988 	int adsize;
1989 	uint8_t *ptr;
1990 	struct short_ad *sad;
1991 	struct long_ad *lad;
1992 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1993 
1994 	if (!epos->bh)
1995 		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1996 			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1997 			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1998 	else
1999 		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
2000 
2001 	switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
2002 	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
2003 		sad = (struct short_ad *)ptr;
2004 		sad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(elen);
2005 		sad->extPosition = cpu_to_le32(eloc->logicalBlockNum);
2006 		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
2007 		break;
2008 	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
2009 		lad = (struct long_ad *)ptr;
2010 		lad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(elen);
2011 		lad->extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(*eloc);
2012 		memset(lad->impUse, 0x00, sizeof(lad->impUse));
2013 		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
2014 		break;
2015 	default:
2016 		return;
2017 	}
2018 
2019 	if (epos->bh) {
2020 		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
2021 		    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201) {
2022 			struct allocExtDesc *aed =
2023 				(struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
2024 			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
2025 				       le32_to_cpu(aed->lengthAllocDescs) +
2026 				       sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
2027 		}
2028 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
2029 	} else {
2030 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2031 	}
2032 
2033 	if (inc)
2034 		epos->offset += adsize;
2035 }
2036 
2037 int8_t udf_next_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
2038 		     struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t *elen, int inc)
2039 {
2040 	int8_t etype;
2041 
2042 	while ((etype = udf_current_aext(inode, epos, eloc, elen, inc)) ==
2043 	       (EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS >> 30)) {
2044 		int block;
2045 		epos->block = *eloc;
2046 		epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
2047 		brelse(epos->bh);
2048 		block = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &epos->block, 0);
2049 		epos->bh = udf_tread(inode->i_sb, block);
2050 		if (!epos->bh) {
2051 			udf_debug("reading block %d failed!\n", block);
2052 			return -1;
2053 		}
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	return etype;
2057 }
2058 
2059 int8_t udf_current_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
2060 			struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t *elen, int inc)
2061 {
2062 	int alen;
2063 	int8_t etype;
2064 	uint8_t *ptr;
2065 	struct short_ad *sad;
2066 	struct long_ad *lad;
2067 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2068 
2069 	if (!epos->bh) {
2070 		if (!epos->offset)
2071 			epos->offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
2072 		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
2073 			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
2074 			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
2075 		alen = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
2076 							iinfo->i_lenAlloc;
2077 	} else {
2078 		if (!epos->offset)
2079 			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
2080 		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
2081 		alen = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc) +
2082 			le32_to_cpu(((struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data)->
2083 							lengthAllocDescs);
2084 	}
2085 
2086 	switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
2087 	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
2088 		sad = udf_get_fileshortad(ptr, alen, &epos->offset, inc);
2089 		if (!sad)
2090 			return -1;
2091 		etype = le32_to_cpu(sad->extLength) >> 30;
2092 		eloc->logicalBlockNum = le32_to_cpu(sad->extPosition);
2093 		eloc->partitionReferenceNum =
2094 				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
2095 		*elen = le32_to_cpu(sad->extLength) & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK;
2096 		break;
2097 	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
2098 		lad = udf_get_filelongad(ptr, alen, &epos->offset, inc);
2099 		if (!lad)
2100 			return -1;
2101 		etype = le32_to_cpu(lad->extLength) >> 30;
2102 		*eloc = lelb_to_cpu(lad->extLocation);
2103 		*elen = le32_to_cpu(lad->extLength) & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK;
2104 		break;
2105 	default:
2106 		udf_debug("alloc_type = %d unsupported\n", iinfo->i_alloc_type);
2107 		return -1;
2108 	}
2109 
2110 	return etype;
2111 }
2112 
2113 static int8_t udf_insert_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position epos,
2114 			      struct kernel_lb_addr neloc, uint32_t nelen)
2115 {
2116 	struct kernel_lb_addr oeloc;
2117 	uint32_t oelen;
2118 	int8_t etype;
2119 
2120 	if (epos.bh)
2121 		get_bh(epos.bh);
2122 
2123 	while ((etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &oeloc, &oelen, 0)) != -1) {
2124 		udf_write_aext(inode, &epos, &neloc, nelen, 1);
2125 		neloc = oeloc;
2126 		nelen = (etype << 30) | oelen;
2127 	}
2128 	udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, &neloc, nelen, 1);
2129 	brelse(epos.bh);
2130 
2131 	return (nelen >> 30);
2132 }
2133 
2134 int8_t udf_delete_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position epos,
2135 		       struct kernel_lb_addr eloc, uint32_t elen)
2136 {
2137 	struct extent_position oepos;
2138 	int adsize;
2139 	int8_t etype;
2140 	struct allocExtDesc *aed;
2141 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
2142 
2143 	if (epos.bh) {
2144 		get_bh(epos.bh);
2145 		get_bh(epos.bh);
2146 	}
2147 
2148 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2149 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
2150 		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
2151 	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
2152 		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
2153 	else
2154 		adsize = 0;
2155 
2156 	oepos = epos;
2157 	if (udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1) == -1)
2158 		return -1;
2159 
2160 	while ((etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1)) != -1) {
2161 		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, (etype << 30) | elen, 1);
2162 		if (oepos.bh != epos.bh) {
2163 			oepos.block = epos.block;
2164 			brelse(oepos.bh);
2165 			get_bh(epos.bh);
2166 			oepos.bh = epos.bh;
2167 			oepos.offset = epos.offset - adsize;
2168 		}
2169 	}
2170 	memset(&eloc, 0x00, sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
2171 	elen = 0;
2172 
2173 	if (epos.bh != oepos.bh) {
2174 		udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode, &epos.block, 0, 1);
2175 		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2176 		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2177 		if (!oepos.bh) {
2178 			iinfo->i_lenAlloc -= (adsize * 2);
2179 			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2180 		} else {
2181 			aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)oepos.bh->b_data;
2182 			le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, -(2 * adsize));
2183 			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
2184 			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
2185 				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2186 						oepos.offset - (2 * adsize));
2187 			else
2188 				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2189 						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
2190 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(oepos.bh, inode);
2191 		}
2192 	} else {
2193 		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2194 		if (!oepos.bh) {
2195 			iinfo->i_lenAlloc -= adsize;
2196 			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2197 		} else {
2198 			aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)oepos.bh->b_data;
2199 			le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, -adsize);
2200 			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
2201 			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
2202 				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2203 						epos.offset - adsize);
2204 			else
2205 				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2206 						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
2207 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(oepos.bh, inode);
2208 		}
2209 	}
2210 
2211 	brelse(epos.bh);
2212 	brelse(oepos.bh);
2213 
2214 	return (elen >> 30);
2215 }
2216 
2217 int8_t inode_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
2218 		  struct extent_position *pos, struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc,
2219 		  uint32_t *elen, sector_t *offset)
2220 {
2221 	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2222 	loff_t lbcount = 0, bcount =
2223 	    (loff_t) block << blocksize_bits;
2224 	int8_t etype;
2225 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
2226 
2227 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2228 	if (!udf_read_extent_cache(inode, bcount, &lbcount, pos)) {
2229 		pos->offset = 0;
2230 		pos->block = iinfo->i_location;
2231 		pos->bh = NULL;
2232 	}
2233 	*elen = 0;
2234 	do {
2235 		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, pos, eloc, elen, 1);
2236 		if (etype == -1) {
2237 			*offset = (bcount - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
2238 			iinfo->i_lenExtents = lbcount;
2239 			return -1;
2240 		}
2241 		lbcount += *elen;
2242 	} while (lbcount <= bcount);
2243 	/* update extent cache */
2244 	udf_update_extent_cache(inode, lbcount - *elen, pos, 1);
2245 	*offset = (bcount + *elen - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
2246 
2247 	return etype;
2248 }
2249 
2250 long udf_block_map(struct inode *inode, sector_t block)
2251 {
2252 	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
2253 	uint32_t elen;
2254 	sector_t offset;
2255 	struct extent_position epos = {};
2256 	int ret;
2257 
2258 	down_read(&UDF_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2259 
2260 	if (inode_bmap(inode, block, &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset) ==
2261 						(EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
2262 		ret = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &eloc, offset);
2263 	else
2264 		ret = 0;
2265 
2266 	up_read(&UDF_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2267 	brelse(epos.bh);
2268 
2269 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV))
2270 		return udf_fixed_to_variable(ret);
2271 	else
2272 		return ret;
2273 }
2274