xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/udf/inode.c (revision 089a49b6)
1 /*
2  * inode.c
3  *
4  * PURPOSE
5  *  Inode handling routines for the OSTA-UDF(tm) filesystem.
6  *
7  * COPYRIGHT
8  *  This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
9  *  License (GPL). Copies of the GPL can be obtained from:
10  *    ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/GPL
11  *  Each contributing author retains all rights to their own work.
12  *
13  *  (C) 1998 Dave Boynton
14  *  (C) 1998-2004 Ben Fennema
15  *  (C) 1999-2000 Stelias Computing Inc
16  *
17  * HISTORY
18  *
19  *  10/04/98 dgb  Added rudimentary directory functions
20  *  10/07/98      Fully working udf_block_map! It works!
21  *  11/25/98      bmap altered to better support extents
22  *  12/06/98 blf  partition support in udf_iget, udf_block_map
23  *                and udf_read_inode
24  *  12/12/98      rewrote udf_block_map to handle next extents and descs across
25  *                block boundaries (which is not actually allowed)
26  *  12/20/98      added support for strategy 4096
27  *  03/07/99      rewrote udf_block_map (again)
28  *                New funcs, inode_bmap, udf_next_aext
29  *  04/19/99      Support for writing device EA's for major/minor #
30  */
31 
32 #include "udfdecl.h"
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
36 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
37 #include <linux/writeback.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
40 #include <linux/mpage.h>
41 #include <linux/aio.h>
42 
43 #include "udf_i.h"
44 #include "udf_sb.h"
45 
46 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Fennema");
47 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Universal Disk Format Filesystem");
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
49 
50 #define EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE 5
51 
52 static umode_t udf_convert_permissions(struct fileEntry *);
53 static int udf_update_inode(struct inode *, int);
54 static void udf_fill_inode(struct inode *, struct buffer_head *);
55 static int udf_sync_inode(struct inode *inode);
56 static int udf_alloc_i_data(struct inode *inode, size_t size);
57 static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *, sector_t, int *, int *);
58 static int8_t udf_insert_aext(struct inode *, struct extent_position,
59 			      struct kernel_lb_addr, uint32_t);
60 static void udf_split_extents(struct inode *, int *, int, int,
61 			      struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
62 static void udf_prealloc_extents(struct inode *, int, int,
63 				 struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
64 static void udf_merge_extents(struct inode *,
65 			      struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
66 static void udf_update_extents(struct inode *,
67 			       struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int, int,
68 			       struct extent_position *);
69 static int udf_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
70 
71 static void __udf_clear_extent_cache(struct inode *inode)
72 {
73 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
74 
75 	if (iinfo->cached_extent.lstart != -1) {
76 		brelse(iinfo->cached_extent.epos.bh);
77 		iinfo->cached_extent.lstart = -1;
78 	}
79 }
80 
81 /* Invalidate extent cache */
82 static void udf_clear_extent_cache(struct inode *inode)
83 {
84 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
85 
86 	spin_lock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
87 	__udf_clear_extent_cache(inode);
88 	spin_unlock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
89 }
90 
91 /* Return contents of extent cache */
92 static int udf_read_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, loff_t bcount,
93 				 loff_t *lbcount, struct extent_position *pos)
94 {
95 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
96 	int ret = 0;
97 
98 	spin_lock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
99 	if ((iinfo->cached_extent.lstart <= bcount) &&
100 	    (iinfo->cached_extent.lstart != -1)) {
101 		/* Cache hit */
102 		*lbcount = iinfo->cached_extent.lstart;
103 		memcpy(pos, &iinfo->cached_extent.epos,
104 		       sizeof(struct extent_position));
105 		if (pos->bh)
106 			get_bh(pos->bh);
107 		ret = 1;
108 	}
109 	spin_unlock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
110 	return ret;
111 }
112 
113 /* Add extent to extent cache */
114 static void udf_update_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, loff_t estart,
115 				    struct extent_position *pos, int next_epos)
116 {
117 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
118 
119 	spin_lock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
120 	/* Invalidate previously cached extent */
121 	__udf_clear_extent_cache(inode);
122 	if (pos->bh)
123 		get_bh(pos->bh);
124 	memcpy(&iinfo->cached_extent.epos, pos,
125 	       sizeof(struct extent_position));
126 	iinfo->cached_extent.lstart = estart;
127 	if (next_epos)
128 		switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
129 		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
130 			iinfo->cached_extent.epos.offset -=
131 			sizeof(struct short_ad);
132 			break;
133 		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
134 			iinfo->cached_extent.epos.offset -=
135 			sizeof(struct long_ad);
136 		}
137 	spin_unlock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
138 }
139 
140 void udf_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
141 {
142 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
143 	int want_delete = 0;
144 
145 	if (!inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode)) {
146 		want_delete = 1;
147 		udf_setsize(inode, 0);
148 		udf_update_inode(inode, IS_SYNC(inode));
149 	} else
150 		truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
151 	invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
152 	clear_inode(inode);
153 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB &&
154 	    inode->i_size != iinfo->i_lenExtents) {
155 		udf_warn(inode->i_sb, "Inode %lu (mode %o) has inode size %llu different from extent length %llu. Filesystem need not be standards compliant.\n",
156 			 inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode,
157 			 (unsigned long long)inode->i_size,
158 			 (unsigned long long)iinfo->i_lenExtents);
159 	}
160 	kfree(iinfo->i_ext.i_data);
161 	iinfo->i_ext.i_data = NULL;
162 	udf_clear_extent_cache(inode);
163 	if (want_delete) {
164 		udf_free_inode(inode);
165 	}
166 }
167 
168 static void udf_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
169 {
170 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
171 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
172 	loff_t isize = inode->i_size;
173 
174 	if (to > isize) {
175 		truncate_pagecache(inode, isize);
176 		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
177 			down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
178 			udf_clear_extent_cache(inode);
179 			udf_truncate_extents(inode);
180 			up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
181 		}
182 	}
183 }
184 
185 static int udf_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
186 {
187 	return block_write_full_page(page, udf_get_block, wbc);
188 }
189 
190 static int udf_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
191 			struct writeback_control *wbc)
192 {
193 	return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, udf_get_block);
194 }
195 
196 static int udf_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
197 {
198 	return mpage_readpage(page, udf_get_block);
199 }
200 
201 static int udf_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
202 			struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
203 {
204 	return mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, udf_get_block);
205 }
206 
207 static int udf_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
208 			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
209 			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
210 {
211 	int ret;
212 
213 	ret = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, udf_get_block);
214 	if (unlikely(ret))
215 		udf_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
216 	return ret;
217 }
218 
219 static ssize_t udf_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
220 			     const struct iovec *iov,
221 			     loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs)
222 {
223 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
224 	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
225 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
226 	ssize_t ret;
227 
228 	ret = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, iov, offset, nr_segs,
229 				  udf_get_block);
230 	if (unlikely(ret < 0 && (rw & WRITE)))
231 		udf_write_failed(mapping, offset + iov_length(iov, nr_segs));
232 	return ret;
233 }
234 
235 static sector_t udf_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
236 {
237 	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, udf_get_block);
238 }
239 
240 const struct address_space_operations udf_aops = {
241 	.readpage	= udf_readpage,
242 	.readpages	= udf_readpages,
243 	.writepage	= udf_writepage,
244 	.writepages	= udf_writepages,
245 	.write_begin	= udf_write_begin,
246 	.write_end	= generic_write_end,
247 	.direct_IO	= udf_direct_IO,
248 	.bmap		= udf_bmap,
249 };
250 
251 /*
252  * Expand file stored in ICB to a normal one-block-file
253  *
254  * This function requires i_data_sem for writing and releases it.
255  * This function requires i_mutex held
256  */
257 int udf_expand_file_adinicb(struct inode *inode)
258 {
259 	struct page *page;
260 	char *kaddr;
261 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
262 	int err;
263 	struct writeback_control udf_wbc = {
264 		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
265 		.nr_to_write = 1,
266 	};
267 
268 	if (!iinfo->i_lenAlloc) {
269 		if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
270 			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
271 		else
272 			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
273 		/* from now on we have normal address_space methods */
274 		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
275 		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
276 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
277 		return 0;
278 	}
279 	/*
280 	 * Release i_data_sem so that we can lock a page - page lock ranks
281 	 * above i_data_sem. i_mutex still protects us against file changes.
282 	 */
283 	up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
284 
285 	page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, 0, GFP_NOFS);
286 	if (!page)
287 		return -ENOMEM;
288 
289 	if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
290 		kaddr = kmap(page);
291 		memset(kaddr + iinfo->i_lenAlloc, 0x00,
292 		       PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
293 		memcpy(kaddr, iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr,
294 			iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
295 		flush_dcache_page(page);
296 		SetPageUptodate(page);
297 		kunmap(page);
298 	}
299 	down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
300 	memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, 0x00,
301 	       iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
302 	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
303 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
304 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
305 	else
306 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
307 	/* from now on we have normal address_space methods */
308 	inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
309 	up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
310 	err = inode->i_data.a_ops->writepage(page, &udf_wbc);
311 	if (err) {
312 		/* Restore everything back so that we don't lose data... */
313 		lock_page(page);
314 		kaddr = kmap(page);
315 		down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
316 		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, kaddr,
317 		       inode->i_size);
318 		kunmap(page);
319 		unlock_page(page);
320 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
321 		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_adinicb_aops;
322 		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
323 	}
324 	page_cache_release(page);
325 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
326 
327 	return err;
328 }
329 
330 struct buffer_head *udf_expand_dir_adinicb(struct inode *inode, int *block,
331 					   int *err)
332 {
333 	int newblock;
334 	struct buffer_head *dbh = NULL;
335 	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
336 	uint8_t alloctype;
337 	struct extent_position epos;
338 
339 	struct udf_fileident_bh sfibh, dfibh;
340 	loff_t f_pos = udf_ext0_offset(inode);
341 	int size = udf_ext0_offset(inode) + inode->i_size;
342 	struct fileIdentDesc cfi, *sfi, *dfi;
343 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
344 
345 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
346 		alloctype = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
347 	else
348 		alloctype = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
349 
350 	if (!inode->i_size) {
351 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = alloctype;
352 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
353 		return NULL;
354 	}
355 
356 	/* alloc block, and copy data to it */
357 	*block = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
358 			       iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
359 			       iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum, err);
360 	if (!(*block))
361 		return NULL;
362 	newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, *block,
363 				  iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
364 				0);
365 	if (!newblock)
366 		return NULL;
367 	dbh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb, newblock);
368 	if (!dbh)
369 		return NULL;
370 	lock_buffer(dbh);
371 	memset(dbh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
372 	set_buffer_uptodate(dbh);
373 	unlock_buffer(dbh);
374 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dbh, inode);
375 
376 	sfibh.soffset = sfibh.eoffset =
377 			f_pos & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1);
378 	sfibh.sbh = sfibh.ebh = NULL;
379 	dfibh.soffset = dfibh.eoffset = 0;
380 	dfibh.sbh = dfibh.ebh = dbh;
381 	while (f_pos < size) {
382 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
383 		sfi = udf_fileident_read(inode, &f_pos, &sfibh, &cfi, NULL,
384 					 NULL, NULL, NULL);
385 		if (!sfi) {
386 			brelse(dbh);
387 			return NULL;
388 		}
389 		iinfo->i_alloc_type = alloctype;
390 		sfi->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(*block);
391 		dfibh.soffset = dfibh.eoffset;
392 		dfibh.eoffset += (sfibh.eoffset - sfibh.soffset);
393 		dfi = (struct fileIdentDesc *)(dbh->b_data + dfibh.soffset);
394 		if (udf_write_fi(inode, sfi, dfi, &dfibh, sfi->impUse,
395 				 sfi->fileIdent +
396 					le16_to_cpu(sfi->lengthOfImpUse))) {
397 			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
398 			brelse(dbh);
399 			return NULL;
400 		}
401 	}
402 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dbh, inode);
403 
404 	memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, 0,
405 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
406 	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
407 	eloc.logicalBlockNum = *block;
408 	eloc.partitionReferenceNum =
409 				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
410 	iinfo->i_lenExtents = inode->i_size;
411 	epos.bh = NULL;
412 	epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
413 	epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
414 	udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, inode->i_size, 0);
415 	/* UniqueID stuff */
416 
417 	brelse(epos.bh);
418 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
419 	return dbh;
420 }
421 
422 static int udf_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
423 			 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
424 {
425 	int err, new;
426 	sector_t phys = 0;
427 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
428 
429 	if (!create) {
430 		phys = udf_block_map(inode, block);
431 		if (phys)
432 			map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, phys);
433 		return 0;
434 	}
435 
436 	err = -EIO;
437 	new = 0;
438 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
439 
440 	down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
441 	if (block == iinfo->i_next_alloc_block + 1) {
442 		iinfo->i_next_alloc_block++;
443 		iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal++;
444 	}
445 
446 	udf_clear_extent_cache(inode);
447 	phys = inode_getblk(inode, block, &err, &new);
448 	if (!phys)
449 		goto abort;
450 
451 	if (new)
452 		set_buffer_new(bh_result);
453 	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, phys);
454 
455 abort:
456 	up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
457 	return err;
458 }
459 
460 static struct buffer_head *udf_getblk(struct inode *inode, long block,
461 				      int create, int *err)
462 {
463 	struct buffer_head *bh;
464 	struct buffer_head dummy;
465 
466 	dummy.b_state = 0;
467 	dummy.b_blocknr = -1000;
468 	*err = udf_get_block(inode, block, &dummy, create);
469 	if (!*err && buffer_mapped(&dummy)) {
470 		bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, dummy.b_blocknr);
471 		if (buffer_new(&dummy)) {
472 			lock_buffer(bh);
473 			memset(bh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
474 			set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
475 			unlock_buffer(bh);
476 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
477 		}
478 		return bh;
479 	}
480 
481 	return NULL;
482 }
483 
484 /* Extend the file by 'blocks' blocks, return the number of extents added */
485 static int udf_do_extend_file(struct inode *inode,
486 			      struct extent_position *last_pos,
487 			      struct kernel_long_ad *last_ext,
488 			      sector_t blocks)
489 {
490 	sector_t add;
491 	int count = 0, fake = !(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK);
492 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
493 	struct kernel_lb_addr prealloc_loc = {};
494 	int prealloc_len = 0;
495 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
496 	int err;
497 
498 	/* The previous extent is fake and we should not extend by anything
499 	 * - there's nothing to do... */
500 	if (!blocks && fake)
501 		return 0;
502 
503 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
504 	/* Round the last extent up to a multiple of block size */
505 	if (last_ext->extLength & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
506 		last_ext->extLength =
507 			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) |
508 			(((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
509 			  sb->s_blocksize - 1) & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1));
510 		iinfo->i_lenExtents =
511 			(iinfo->i_lenExtents + sb->s_blocksize - 1) &
512 			~(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
513 	}
514 
515 	/* Last extent are just preallocated blocks? */
516 	if ((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) ==
517 						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED) {
518 		/* Save the extent so that we can reattach it to the end */
519 		prealloc_loc = last_ext->extLocation;
520 		prealloc_len = last_ext->extLength;
521 		/* Mark the extent as a hole */
522 		last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
523 			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK);
524 		last_ext->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
525 		last_ext->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
526 	}
527 
528 	/* Can we merge with the previous extent? */
529 	if ((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) ==
530 					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED) {
531 		add = ((1 << 30) - sb->s_blocksize -
532 			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK)) >>
533 			sb->s_blocksize_bits;
534 		if (add > blocks)
535 			add = blocks;
536 		blocks -= add;
537 		last_ext->extLength += add << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
538 	}
539 
540 	if (fake) {
541 		udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
542 			     last_ext->extLength, 1);
543 		count++;
544 	} else
545 		udf_write_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
546 				last_ext->extLength, 1);
547 
548 	/* Managed to do everything necessary? */
549 	if (!blocks)
550 		goto out;
551 
552 	/* All further extents will be NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED */
553 	last_ext->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
554 	last_ext->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
555 	add = (1 << (30-sb->s_blocksize_bits)) - 1;
556 	last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
557 				(add << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
558 
559 	/* Create enough extents to cover the whole hole */
560 	while (blocks > add) {
561 		blocks -= add;
562 		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
563 				   last_ext->extLength, 1);
564 		if (err)
565 			return err;
566 		count++;
567 	}
568 	if (blocks) {
569 		last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
570 			(blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
571 		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
572 				   last_ext->extLength, 1);
573 		if (err)
574 			return err;
575 		count++;
576 	}
577 
578 out:
579 	/* Do we have some preallocated blocks saved? */
580 	if (prealloc_len) {
581 		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &prealloc_loc,
582 				   prealloc_len, 1);
583 		if (err)
584 			return err;
585 		last_ext->extLocation = prealloc_loc;
586 		last_ext->extLength = prealloc_len;
587 		count++;
588 	}
589 
590 	/* last_pos should point to the last written extent... */
591 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
592 		last_pos->offset -= sizeof(struct short_ad);
593 	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
594 		last_pos->offset -= sizeof(struct long_ad);
595 	else
596 		return -EIO;
597 
598 	return count;
599 }
600 
601 static int udf_extend_file(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
602 {
603 
604 	struct extent_position epos;
605 	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
606 	uint32_t elen;
607 	int8_t etype;
608 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
609 	sector_t first_block = newsize >> sb->s_blocksize_bits, offset;
610 	int adsize;
611 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
612 	struct kernel_long_ad extent;
613 	int err;
614 
615 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
616 		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
617 	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
618 		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
619 	else
620 		BUG();
621 
622 	etype = inode_bmap(inode, first_block, &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset);
623 
624 	/* File has extent covering the new size (could happen when extending
625 	 * inside a block)? */
626 	if (etype != -1)
627 		return 0;
628 	if (newsize & (sb->s_blocksize - 1))
629 		offset++;
630 	/* Extended file just to the boundary of the last file block? */
631 	if (offset == 0)
632 		return 0;
633 
634 	/* Truncate is extending the file by 'offset' blocks */
635 	if ((!epos.bh && epos.offset == udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode)) ||
636 	    (epos.bh && epos.offset == sizeof(struct allocExtDesc))) {
637 		/* File has no extents at all or has empty last
638 		 * indirect extent! Create a fake extent... */
639 		extent.extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
640 		extent.extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
641 		extent.extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
642 	} else {
643 		epos.offset -= adsize;
644 		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &extent.extLocation,
645 				      &extent.extLength, 0);
646 		extent.extLength |= etype << 30;
647 	}
648 	err = udf_do_extend_file(inode, &epos, &extent, offset);
649 	if (err < 0)
650 		goto out;
651 	err = 0;
652 	iinfo->i_lenExtents = newsize;
653 out:
654 	brelse(epos.bh);
655 	return err;
656 }
657 
658 static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
659 			     int *err, int *new)
660 {
661 	struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE];
662 	struct extent_position prev_epos, cur_epos, next_epos;
663 	int count = 0, startnum = 0, endnum = 0;
664 	uint32_t elen = 0, tmpelen;
665 	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc, tmpeloc;
666 	int c = 1;
667 	loff_t lbcount = 0, b_off = 0;
668 	uint32_t newblocknum, newblock;
669 	sector_t offset = 0;
670 	int8_t etype;
671 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
672 	int goal = 0, pgoal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum;
673 	int lastblock = 0;
674 	bool isBeyondEOF;
675 
676 	*err = 0;
677 	*new = 0;
678 	prev_epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
679 	prev_epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
680 	prev_epos.bh = NULL;
681 	cur_epos = next_epos = prev_epos;
682 	b_off = (loff_t)block << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
683 
684 	/* find the extent which contains the block we are looking for.
685 	   alternate between laarr[0] and laarr[1] for locations of the
686 	   current extent, and the previous extent */
687 	do {
688 		if (prev_epos.bh != cur_epos.bh) {
689 			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
690 			get_bh(cur_epos.bh);
691 			prev_epos.bh = cur_epos.bh;
692 		}
693 		if (cur_epos.bh != next_epos.bh) {
694 			brelse(cur_epos.bh);
695 			get_bh(next_epos.bh);
696 			cur_epos.bh = next_epos.bh;
697 		}
698 
699 		lbcount += elen;
700 
701 		prev_epos.block = cur_epos.block;
702 		cur_epos.block = next_epos.block;
703 
704 		prev_epos.offset = cur_epos.offset;
705 		cur_epos.offset = next_epos.offset;
706 
707 		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &next_epos, &eloc, &elen, 1);
708 		if (etype == -1)
709 			break;
710 
711 		c = !c;
712 
713 		laarr[c].extLength = (etype << 30) | elen;
714 		laarr[c].extLocation = eloc;
715 
716 		if (etype != (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))
717 			pgoal = eloc.logicalBlockNum +
718 				((elen + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
719 				 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
720 
721 		count++;
722 	} while (lbcount + elen <= b_off);
723 
724 	b_off -= lbcount;
725 	offset = b_off >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
726 	/*
727 	 * Move prev_epos and cur_epos into indirect extent if we are at
728 	 * the pointer to it
729 	 */
730 	udf_next_aext(inode, &prev_epos, &tmpeloc, &tmpelen, 0);
731 	udf_next_aext(inode, &cur_epos, &tmpeloc, &tmpelen, 0);
732 
733 	/* if the extent is allocated and recorded, return the block
734 	   if the extent is not a multiple of the blocksize, round up */
735 
736 	if (etype == (EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
737 		if (elen & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
738 			elen = EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
739 				((elen + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) &
740 				 ~(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1));
741 			udf_write_aext(inode, &cur_epos, &eloc, elen, 1);
742 		}
743 		brelse(prev_epos.bh);
744 		brelse(cur_epos.bh);
745 		brelse(next_epos.bh);
746 		newblock = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &eloc, offset);
747 		return newblock;
748 	}
749 
750 	/* Are we beyond EOF? */
751 	if (etype == -1) {
752 		int ret;
753 		isBeyondEOF = 1;
754 		if (count) {
755 			if (c)
756 				laarr[0] = laarr[1];
757 			startnum = 1;
758 		} else {
759 			/* Create a fake extent when there's not one */
760 			memset(&laarr[0].extLocation, 0x00,
761 				sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
762 			laarr[0].extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
763 			/* Will udf_do_extend_file() create real extent from
764 			   a fake one? */
765 			startnum = (offset > 0);
766 		}
767 		/* Create extents for the hole between EOF and offset */
768 		ret = udf_do_extend_file(inode, &prev_epos, laarr, offset);
769 		if (ret < 0) {
770 			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
771 			brelse(cur_epos.bh);
772 			brelse(next_epos.bh);
773 			*err = ret;
774 			return 0;
775 		}
776 		c = 0;
777 		offset = 0;
778 		count += ret;
779 		/* We are not covered by a preallocated extent? */
780 		if ((laarr[0].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) !=
781 						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED) {
782 			/* Is there any real extent? - otherwise we overwrite
783 			 * the fake one... */
784 			if (count)
785 				c = !c;
786 			laarr[c].extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
787 				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
788 			memset(&laarr[c].extLocation, 0x00,
789 				sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
790 			count++;
791 		}
792 		endnum = c + 1;
793 		lastblock = 1;
794 	} else {
795 		isBeyondEOF = 0;
796 		endnum = startnum = ((count > 2) ? 2 : count);
797 
798 		/* if the current extent is in position 0,
799 		   swap it with the previous */
800 		if (!c && count != 1) {
801 			laarr[2] = laarr[0];
802 			laarr[0] = laarr[1];
803 			laarr[1] = laarr[2];
804 			c = 1;
805 		}
806 
807 		/* if the current block is located in an extent,
808 		   read the next extent */
809 		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &next_epos, &eloc, &elen, 0);
810 		if (etype != -1) {
811 			laarr[c + 1].extLength = (etype << 30) | elen;
812 			laarr[c + 1].extLocation = eloc;
813 			count++;
814 			startnum++;
815 			endnum++;
816 		} else
817 			lastblock = 1;
818 	}
819 
820 	/* if the current extent is not recorded but allocated, get the
821 	 * block in the extent corresponding to the requested block */
822 	if ((laarr[c].extLength >> 30) == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
823 		newblocknum = laarr[c].extLocation.logicalBlockNum + offset;
824 	else { /* otherwise, allocate a new block */
825 		if (iinfo->i_next_alloc_block == block)
826 			goal = iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal;
827 
828 		if (!goal) {
829 			if (!(goal = pgoal)) /* XXX: what was intended here? */
830 				goal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum + 1;
831 		}
832 
833 		newblocknum = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
834 				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
835 				goal, err);
836 		if (!newblocknum) {
837 			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
838 			brelse(cur_epos.bh);
839 			brelse(next_epos.bh);
840 			*err = -ENOSPC;
841 			return 0;
842 		}
843 		if (isBeyondEOF)
844 			iinfo->i_lenExtents += inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
845 	}
846 
847 	/* if the extent the requsted block is located in contains multiple
848 	 * blocks, split the extent into at most three extents. blocks prior
849 	 * to requested block, requested block, and blocks after requested
850 	 * block */
851 	udf_split_extents(inode, &c, offset, newblocknum, laarr, &endnum);
852 
853 #ifdef UDF_PREALLOCATE
854 	/* We preallocate blocks only for regular files. It also makes sense
855 	 * for directories but there's a problem when to drop the
856 	 * preallocation. We might use some delayed work for that but I feel
857 	 * it's overengineering for a filesystem like UDF. */
858 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
859 		udf_prealloc_extents(inode, c, lastblock, laarr, &endnum);
860 #endif
861 
862 	/* merge any continuous blocks in laarr */
863 	udf_merge_extents(inode, laarr, &endnum);
864 
865 	/* write back the new extents, inserting new extents if the new number
866 	 * of extents is greater than the old number, and deleting extents if
867 	 * the new number of extents is less than the old number */
868 	udf_update_extents(inode, laarr, startnum, endnum, &prev_epos);
869 
870 	brelse(prev_epos.bh);
871 	brelse(cur_epos.bh);
872 	brelse(next_epos.bh);
873 
874 	newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, newblocknum,
875 				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum, 0);
876 	if (!newblock) {
877 		*err = -EIO;
878 		return 0;
879 	}
880 	*new = 1;
881 	iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = block;
882 	iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = newblocknum;
883 	inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
884 
885 	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
886 		udf_sync_inode(inode);
887 	else
888 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
889 
890 	return newblock;
891 }
892 
893 static void udf_split_extents(struct inode *inode, int *c, int offset,
894 			      int newblocknum,
895 			      struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
896 			      int *endnum)
897 {
898 	unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
899 	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
900 
901 	if ((laarr[*c].extLength >> 30) == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30) ||
902 	    (laarr[*c].extLength >> 30) ==
903 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
904 		int curr = *c;
905 		int blen = ((laarr[curr].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
906 			    blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits;
907 		int8_t etype = (laarr[curr].extLength >> 30);
908 
909 		if (blen == 1)
910 			;
911 		else if (!offset || blen == offset + 1) {
912 			laarr[curr + 2] = laarr[curr + 1];
913 			laarr[curr + 1] = laarr[curr];
914 		} else {
915 			laarr[curr + 3] = laarr[curr + 1];
916 			laarr[curr + 2] = laarr[curr + 1] = laarr[curr];
917 		}
918 
919 		if (offset) {
920 			if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
921 				udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
922 						&laarr[curr].extLocation,
923 						0, offset);
924 				laarr[curr].extLength =
925 					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
926 					(offset << blocksize_bits);
927 				laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
928 				laarr[curr].extLocation.
929 						partitionReferenceNum = 0;
930 			} else
931 				laarr[curr].extLength = (etype << 30) |
932 					(offset << blocksize_bits);
933 			curr++;
934 			(*c)++;
935 			(*endnum)++;
936 		}
937 
938 		laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = newblocknum;
939 		if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))
940 			laarr[curr].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum =
941 				UDF_I(inode)->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
942 		laarr[curr].extLength = EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
943 			blocksize;
944 		curr++;
945 
946 		if (blen != offset + 1) {
947 			if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
948 				laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum +=
949 								offset + 1;
950 			laarr[curr].extLength = (etype << 30) |
951 				((blen - (offset + 1)) << blocksize_bits);
952 			curr++;
953 			(*endnum)++;
954 		}
955 	}
956 }
957 
958 static void udf_prealloc_extents(struct inode *inode, int c, int lastblock,
959 				 struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
960 				 int *endnum)
961 {
962 	int start, length = 0, currlength = 0, i;
963 
964 	if (*endnum >= (c + 1)) {
965 		if (!lastblock)
966 			return;
967 		else
968 			start = c;
969 	} else {
970 		if ((laarr[c + 1].extLength >> 30) ==
971 					(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
972 			start = c + 1;
973 			length = currlength =
974 				(((laarr[c + 1].extLength &
975 					UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
976 				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
977 				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
978 		} else
979 			start = c;
980 	}
981 
982 	for (i = start + 1; i <= *endnum; i++) {
983 		if (i == *endnum) {
984 			if (lastblock)
985 				length += UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS;
986 		} else if ((laarr[i].extLength >> 30) ==
987 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
988 			length += (((laarr[i].extLength &
989 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
990 				    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
991 				    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
992 		} else
993 			break;
994 	}
995 
996 	if (length) {
997 		int next = laarr[start].extLocation.logicalBlockNum +
998 			(((laarr[start].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
999 			  inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
1000 			  inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1001 		int numalloc = udf_prealloc_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
1002 				laarr[start].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum,
1003 				next, (UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS > length ?
1004 				length : UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS) -
1005 				currlength);
1006 		if (numalloc) 	{
1007 			if (start == (c + 1))
1008 				laarr[start].extLength +=
1009 					(numalloc <<
1010 					 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1011 			else {
1012 				memmove(&laarr[c + 2], &laarr[c + 1],
1013 					sizeof(struct long_ad) * (*endnum - (c + 1)));
1014 				(*endnum)++;
1015 				laarr[c + 1].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = next;
1016 				laarr[c + 1].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum =
1017 					laarr[c].extLocation.
1018 							partitionReferenceNum;
1019 				laarr[c + 1].extLength =
1020 					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
1021 					(numalloc <<
1022 					 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1023 				start = c + 1;
1024 			}
1025 
1026 			for (i = start + 1; numalloc && i < *endnum; i++) {
1027 				int elen = ((laarr[i].extLength &
1028 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1029 					    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
1030 					    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1031 
1032 				if (elen > numalloc) {
1033 					laarr[i].extLength -=
1034 						(numalloc <<
1035 						 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1036 					numalloc = 0;
1037 				} else {
1038 					numalloc -= elen;
1039 					if (*endnum > (i + 1))
1040 						memmove(&laarr[i],
1041 							&laarr[i + 1],
1042 							sizeof(struct long_ad) *
1043 							(*endnum - (i + 1)));
1044 					i--;
1045 					(*endnum)--;
1046 				}
1047 			}
1048 			UDF_I(inode)->i_lenExtents +=
1049 				numalloc << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1050 		}
1051 	}
1052 }
1053 
1054 static void udf_merge_extents(struct inode *inode,
1055 			      struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
1056 			      int *endnum)
1057 {
1058 	int i;
1059 	unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1060 	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1061 
1062 	for (i = 0; i < (*endnum - 1); i++) {
1063 		struct kernel_long_ad *li /*l[i]*/ = &laarr[i];
1064 		struct kernel_long_ad *lip1 /*l[i plus 1]*/ = &laarr[i + 1];
1065 
1066 		if (((li->extLength >> 30) == (lip1->extLength >> 30)) &&
1067 			(((li->extLength >> 30) ==
1068 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) ||
1069 			((lip1->extLocation.logicalBlockNum -
1070 			  li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum) ==
1071 			(((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1072 			blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits)))) {
1073 
1074 			if (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1075 				(lip1->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1076 				blocksize - 1) & ~UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) {
1077 				lip1->extLength = (lip1->extLength -
1078 						  (li->extLength &
1079 						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1080 						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) &
1081 							~(blocksize - 1);
1082 				li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1083 						 UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) +
1084 						(UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK + 1) -
1085 						blocksize;
1086 				lip1->extLocation.logicalBlockNum =
1087 					li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum +
1088 					((li->extLength &
1089 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) >>
1090 						blocksize_bits);
1091 			} else {
1092 				li->extLength = lip1->extLength +
1093 					(((li->extLength &
1094 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1095 					 blocksize - 1) & ~(blocksize - 1));
1096 				if (*endnum > (i + 2))
1097 					memmove(&laarr[i + 1], &laarr[i + 2],
1098 						sizeof(struct long_ad) *
1099 						(*endnum - (i + 2)));
1100 				i--;
1101 				(*endnum)--;
1102 			}
1103 		} else if (((li->extLength >> 30) ==
1104 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) &&
1105 			   ((lip1->extLength >> 30) ==
1106 				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))) {
1107 			udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode, &li->extLocation, 0,
1108 					((li->extLength &
1109 					  UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1110 					 blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits);
1111 			li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
1112 			li->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
1113 
1114 			if (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1115 			     (lip1->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1116 			     blocksize - 1) & ~UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) {
1117 				lip1->extLength = (lip1->extLength -
1118 						   (li->extLength &
1119 						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1120 						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) &
1121 						   ~(blocksize - 1);
1122 				li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1123 						 UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) +
1124 						(UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK + 1) -
1125 						blocksize;
1126 			} else {
1127 				li->extLength = lip1->extLength +
1128 					(((li->extLength &
1129 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1130 					  blocksize - 1) & ~(blocksize - 1));
1131 				if (*endnum > (i + 2))
1132 					memmove(&laarr[i + 1], &laarr[i + 2],
1133 						sizeof(struct long_ad) *
1134 						(*endnum - (i + 2)));
1135 				i--;
1136 				(*endnum)--;
1137 			}
1138 		} else if ((li->extLength >> 30) ==
1139 					(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
1140 			udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
1141 					&li->extLocation, 0,
1142 					((li->extLength &
1143 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1144 					 blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits);
1145 			li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
1146 			li->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
1147 			li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1148 						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) |
1149 						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1150 		}
1151 	}
1152 }
1153 
1154 static void udf_update_extents(struct inode *inode,
1155 			       struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
1156 			       int startnum, int endnum,
1157 			       struct extent_position *epos)
1158 {
1159 	int start = 0, i;
1160 	struct kernel_lb_addr tmploc;
1161 	uint32_t tmplen;
1162 
1163 	if (startnum > endnum) {
1164 		for (i = 0; i < (startnum - endnum); i++)
1165 			udf_delete_aext(inode, *epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
1166 					laarr[i].extLength);
1167 	} else if (startnum < endnum) {
1168 		for (i = 0; i < (endnum - startnum); i++) {
1169 			udf_insert_aext(inode, *epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
1170 					laarr[i].extLength);
1171 			udf_next_aext(inode, epos, &laarr[i].extLocation,
1172 				      &laarr[i].extLength, 1);
1173 			start++;
1174 		}
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	for (i = start; i < endnum; i++) {
1178 		udf_next_aext(inode, epos, &tmploc, &tmplen, 0);
1179 		udf_write_aext(inode, epos, &laarr[i].extLocation,
1180 			       laarr[i].extLength, 1);
1181 	}
1182 }
1183 
1184 struct buffer_head *udf_bread(struct inode *inode, int block,
1185 			      int create, int *err)
1186 {
1187 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1188 
1189 	bh = udf_getblk(inode, block, create, err);
1190 	if (!bh)
1191 		return NULL;
1192 
1193 	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
1194 		return bh;
1195 
1196 	ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
1197 
1198 	wait_on_buffer(bh);
1199 	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
1200 		return bh;
1201 
1202 	brelse(bh);
1203 	*err = -EIO;
1204 	return NULL;
1205 }
1206 
1207 int udf_setsize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
1208 {
1209 	int err;
1210 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
1211 	int bsize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
1212 
1213 	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
1214 	      S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
1215 		return -EINVAL;
1216 	if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
1217 		return -EPERM;
1218 
1219 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1220 	if (newsize > inode->i_size) {
1221 		down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1222 		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1223 			if (bsize <
1224 			    (udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) + newsize)) {
1225 				err = udf_expand_file_adinicb(inode);
1226 				if (err)
1227 					return err;
1228 				down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1229 			} else {
1230 				iinfo->i_lenAlloc = newsize;
1231 				goto set_size;
1232 			}
1233 		}
1234 		err = udf_extend_file(inode, newsize);
1235 		if (err) {
1236 			up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1237 			return err;
1238 		}
1239 set_size:
1240 		truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1241 		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1242 	} else {
1243 		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1244 			down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1245 			udf_clear_extent_cache(inode);
1246 			memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr + newsize,
1247 			       0x00, bsize - newsize -
1248 			       udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode));
1249 			iinfo->i_lenAlloc = newsize;
1250 			truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1251 			up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1252 			goto update_time;
1253 		}
1254 		err = block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, newsize,
1255 					  udf_get_block);
1256 		if (err)
1257 			return err;
1258 		down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1259 		udf_clear_extent_cache(inode);
1260 		truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1261 		udf_truncate_extents(inode);
1262 		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1263 	}
1264 update_time:
1265 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
1266 	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
1267 		udf_sync_inode(inode);
1268 	else
1269 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1270 	return 0;
1271 }
1272 
1273 static void __udf_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
1274 {
1275 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1276 	struct fileEntry *fe;
1277 	uint16_t ident;
1278 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1279 
1280 	/*
1281 	 * Set defaults, but the inode is still incomplete!
1282 	 * Note: get_new_inode() sets the following on a new inode:
1283 	 *      i_sb = sb
1284 	 *      i_no = ino
1285 	 *      i_flags = sb->s_flags
1286 	 *      i_state = 0
1287 	 * clean_inode(): zero fills and sets
1288 	 *      i_count = 1
1289 	 *      i_nlink = 1
1290 	 *      i_op = NULL;
1291 	 */
1292 	bh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 0, &ident);
1293 	if (!bh) {
1294 		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed !bh\n", inode->i_ino);
1295 		make_bad_inode(inode);
1296 		return;
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	if (ident != TAG_IDENT_FE && ident != TAG_IDENT_EFE &&
1300 	    ident != TAG_IDENT_USE) {
1301 		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed ident=%d\n",
1302 			inode->i_ino, ident);
1303 		brelse(bh);
1304 		make_bad_inode(inode);
1305 		return;
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1309 
1310 	if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4096)) {
1311 		struct buffer_head *ibh;
1312 
1313 		ibh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 1,
1314 					&ident);
1315 		if (ident == TAG_IDENT_IE && ibh) {
1316 			struct buffer_head *nbh = NULL;
1317 			struct kernel_lb_addr loc;
1318 			struct indirectEntry *ie;
1319 
1320 			ie = (struct indirectEntry *)ibh->b_data;
1321 			loc = lelb_to_cpu(ie->indirectICB.extLocation);
1322 
1323 			if (ie->indirectICB.extLength &&
1324 				(nbh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &loc, 0,
1325 							&ident))) {
1326 				if (ident == TAG_IDENT_FE ||
1327 					ident == TAG_IDENT_EFE) {
1328 					memcpy(&iinfo->i_location,
1329 						&loc,
1330 						sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
1331 					brelse(bh);
1332 					brelse(ibh);
1333 					brelse(nbh);
1334 					__udf_read_inode(inode);
1335 					return;
1336 				}
1337 				brelse(nbh);
1338 			}
1339 		}
1340 		brelse(ibh);
1341 	} else if (fe->icbTag.strategyType != cpu_to_le16(4)) {
1342 		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "unsupported strategy type: %d\n",
1343 			le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.strategyType));
1344 		brelse(bh);
1345 		make_bad_inode(inode);
1346 		return;
1347 	}
1348 	udf_fill_inode(inode, bh);
1349 
1350 	brelse(bh);
1351 }
1352 
1353 static void udf_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
1354 {
1355 	struct fileEntry *fe;
1356 	struct extendedFileEntry *efe;
1357 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
1358 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1359 	unsigned int link_count;
1360 
1361 	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1362 	efe = (struct extendedFileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1363 
1364 	if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4))
1365 		iinfo->i_strat4096 = 0;
1366 	else /* if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4096)) */
1367 		iinfo->i_strat4096 = 1;
1368 
1369 	iinfo->i_alloc_type = le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags) &
1370 							ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_MASK;
1371 	iinfo->i_unique = 0;
1372 	iinfo->i_lenEAttr = 0;
1373 	iinfo->i_lenExtents = 0;
1374 	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
1375 	iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = 0;
1376 	iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = 0;
1377 	if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE)) {
1378 		iinfo->i_efe = 1;
1379 		iinfo->i_use = 0;
1380 		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1381 					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry))) {
1382 			make_bad_inode(inode);
1383 			return;
1384 		}
1385 		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1386 		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry),
1387 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1388 					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1389 	} else if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_FE)) {
1390 		iinfo->i_efe = 0;
1391 		iinfo->i_use = 0;
1392 		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1393 						sizeof(struct fileEntry))) {
1394 			make_bad_inode(inode);
1395 			return;
1396 		}
1397 		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1398 		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct fileEntry),
1399 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1400 	} else if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_USE)) {
1401 		iinfo->i_efe = 0;
1402 		iinfo->i_use = 1;
1403 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(
1404 				((struct unallocSpaceEntry *)bh->b_data)->
1405 				 lengthAllocDescs);
1406 		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1407 					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry))) {
1408 			make_bad_inode(inode);
1409 			return;
1410 		}
1411 		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1412 		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry),
1413 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1414 					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1415 		return;
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	read_lock(&sbi->s_cred_lock);
1419 	i_uid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(fe->uid));
1420 	if (!uid_valid(inode->i_uid) ||
1421 	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_IGNORE) ||
1422 	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_SET))
1423 		inode->i_uid = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_uid;
1424 
1425 	i_gid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(fe->gid));
1426 	if (!gid_valid(inode->i_gid) ||
1427 	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_IGNORE) ||
1428 	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_SET))
1429 		inode->i_gid = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_gid;
1430 
1431 	if (fe->icbTag.fileType != ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
1432 			sbi->s_fmode != UDF_INVALID_MODE)
1433 		inode->i_mode = sbi->s_fmode;
1434 	else if (fe->icbTag.fileType == ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
1435 			sbi->s_dmode != UDF_INVALID_MODE)
1436 		inode->i_mode = sbi->s_dmode;
1437 	else
1438 		inode->i_mode = udf_convert_permissions(fe);
1439 	inode->i_mode &= ~sbi->s_umask;
1440 	read_unlock(&sbi->s_cred_lock);
1441 
1442 	link_count = le16_to_cpu(fe->fileLinkCount);
1443 	if (!link_count)
1444 		link_count = 1;
1445 	set_nlink(inode, link_count);
1446 
1447 	inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(fe->informationLength);
1448 	iinfo->i_lenExtents = inode->i_size;
1449 
1450 	if (iinfo->i_efe == 0) {
1451 		inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(fe->logicalBlocksRecorded) <<
1452 			(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1453 
1454 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_atime, fe->accessTime))
1455 			inode->i_atime = sbi->s_record_time;
1456 
1457 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_mtime,
1458 					    fe->modificationTime))
1459 			inode->i_mtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1460 
1461 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_ctime, fe->attrTime))
1462 			inode->i_ctime = sbi->s_record_time;
1463 
1464 		iinfo->i_unique = le64_to_cpu(fe->uniqueID);
1465 		iinfo->i_lenEAttr = le32_to_cpu(fe->lengthExtendedAttr);
1466 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(fe->lengthAllocDescs);
1467 		iinfo->i_checkpoint = le32_to_cpu(fe->checkpoint);
1468 	} else {
1469 		inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(efe->logicalBlocksRecorded) <<
1470 		    (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1471 
1472 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_atime, efe->accessTime))
1473 			inode->i_atime = sbi->s_record_time;
1474 
1475 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_mtime,
1476 					    efe->modificationTime))
1477 			inode->i_mtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1478 
1479 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&iinfo->i_crtime, efe->createTime))
1480 			iinfo->i_crtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1481 
1482 		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_ctime, efe->attrTime))
1483 			inode->i_ctime = sbi->s_record_time;
1484 
1485 		iinfo->i_unique = le64_to_cpu(efe->uniqueID);
1486 		iinfo->i_lenEAttr = le32_to_cpu(efe->lengthExtendedAttr);
1487 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(efe->lengthAllocDescs);
1488 		iinfo->i_checkpoint = le32_to_cpu(efe->checkpoint);
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	switch (fe->icbTag.fileType) {
1492 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
1493 		inode->i_op = &udf_dir_inode_operations;
1494 		inode->i_fop = &udf_dir_operations;
1495 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
1496 		inc_nlink(inode);
1497 		break;
1498 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REALTIME:
1499 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR:
1500 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_UNDEF:
1501 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_VAT20:
1502 		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
1503 			inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_adinicb_aops;
1504 		else
1505 			inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
1506 		inode->i_op = &udf_file_inode_operations;
1507 		inode->i_fop = &udf_file_operations;
1508 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
1509 		break;
1510 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BLOCK:
1511 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK;
1512 		break;
1513 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_CHAR:
1514 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR;
1515 		break;
1516 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_FIFO:
1517 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode | S_IFIFO, 0);
1518 		break;
1519 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET:
1520 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode | S_IFSOCK, 0);
1521 		break;
1522 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK:
1523 		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_symlink_aops;
1524 		inode->i_op = &udf_symlink_inode_operations;
1525 		inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
1526 		break;
1527 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_MAIN:
1528 		udf_debug("METADATA FILE-----\n");
1529 		break;
1530 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_MIRROR:
1531 		udf_debug("METADATA MIRROR FILE-----\n");
1532 		break;
1533 	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BITMAP:
1534 		udf_debug("METADATA BITMAP FILE-----\n");
1535 		break;
1536 	default:
1537 		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed unknown file type=%d\n",
1538 			inode->i_ino, fe->icbTag.fileType);
1539 		make_bad_inode(inode);
1540 		return;
1541 	}
1542 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
1543 		struct deviceSpec *dsea =
1544 			(struct deviceSpec *)udf_get_extendedattr(inode, 12, 1);
1545 		if (dsea) {
1546 			init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
1547 				MKDEV(le32_to_cpu(dsea->majorDeviceIdent),
1548 				      le32_to_cpu(dsea->minorDeviceIdent)));
1549 			/* Developer ID ??? */
1550 		} else
1551 			make_bad_inode(inode);
1552 	}
1553 }
1554 
1555 static int udf_alloc_i_data(struct inode *inode, size_t size)
1556 {
1557 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1558 	iinfo->i_ext.i_data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1559 
1560 	if (!iinfo->i_ext.i_data) {
1561 		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) no free memory\n",
1562 			inode->i_ino);
1563 		return -ENOMEM;
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	return 0;
1567 }
1568 
1569 static umode_t udf_convert_permissions(struct fileEntry *fe)
1570 {
1571 	umode_t mode;
1572 	uint32_t permissions;
1573 	uint32_t flags;
1574 
1575 	permissions = le32_to_cpu(fe->permissions);
1576 	flags = le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags);
1577 
1578 	mode =	((permissions) & S_IRWXO) |
1579 		((permissions >> 2) & S_IRWXG) |
1580 		((permissions >> 4) & S_IRWXU) |
1581 		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID) ? S_ISUID : 0) |
1582 		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID) ? S_ISGID : 0) |
1583 		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY) ? S_ISVTX : 0);
1584 
1585 	return mode;
1586 }
1587 
1588 int udf_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1589 {
1590 	return udf_update_inode(inode, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL);
1591 }
1592 
1593 static int udf_sync_inode(struct inode *inode)
1594 {
1595 	return udf_update_inode(inode, 1);
1596 }
1597 
1598 static int udf_update_inode(struct inode *inode, int do_sync)
1599 {
1600 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1601 	struct fileEntry *fe;
1602 	struct extendedFileEntry *efe;
1603 	uint64_t lb_recorded;
1604 	uint32_t udfperms;
1605 	uint16_t icbflags;
1606 	uint16_t crclen;
1607 	int err = 0;
1608 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
1609 	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1610 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1611 
1612 	bh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb,
1613 			udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 0));
1614 	if (!bh) {
1615 		udf_debug("getblk failure\n");
1616 		return -ENOMEM;
1617 	}
1618 
1619 	lock_buffer(bh);
1620 	memset(bh->b_data, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1621 	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1622 	efe = (struct extendedFileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1623 
1624 	if (iinfo->i_use) {
1625 		struct unallocSpaceEntry *use =
1626 			(struct unallocSpaceEntry *)bh->b_data;
1627 
1628 		use->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1629 		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry),
1630 		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1631 					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1632 		use->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_USE);
1633 		use->descTag.tagLocation =
1634 				cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
1635 		crclen = sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry) +
1636 				iinfo->i_lenAlloc - sizeof(struct tag);
1637 		use->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
1638 		use->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, (char *)use +
1639 							   sizeof(struct tag),
1640 							   crclen));
1641 		use->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&use->descTag);
1642 
1643 		goto out;
1644 	}
1645 
1646 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_FORGET))
1647 		fe->uid = cpu_to_le32(-1);
1648 	else
1649 		fe->uid = cpu_to_le32(i_uid_read(inode));
1650 
1651 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_FORGET))
1652 		fe->gid = cpu_to_le32(-1);
1653 	else
1654 		fe->gid = cpu_to_le32(i_gid_read(inode));
1655 
1656 	udfperms = ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXO)) |
1657 		   ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXG) << 2) |
1658 		   ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXU) << 4);
1659 
1660 	udfperms |= (le32_to_cpu(fe->permissions) &
1661 		    (FE_PERM_O_DELETE | FE_PERM_O_CHATTR |
1662 		     FE_PERM_G_DELETE | FE_PERM_G_CHATTR |
1663 		     FE_PERM_U_DELETE | FE_PERM_U_CHATTR));
1664 	fe->permissions = cpu_to_le32(udfperms);
1665 
1666 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1667 		fe->fileLinkCount = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink - 1);
1668 	else
1669 		fe->fileLinkCount = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink);
1670 
1671 	fe->informationLength = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
1672 
1673 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
1674 		struct regid *eid;
1675 		struct deviceSpec *dsea =
1676 			(struct deviceSpec *)udf_get_extendedattr(inode, 12, 1);
1677 		if (!dsea) {
1678 			dsea = (struct deviceSpec *)
1679 				udf_add_extendedattr(inode,
1680 						     sizeof(struct deviceSpec) +
1681 						     sizeof(struct regid), 12, 0x3);
1682 			dsea->attrType = cpu_to_le32(12);
1683 			dsea->attrSubtype = 1;
1684 			dsea->attrLength = cpu_to_le32(
1685 						sizeof(struct deviceSpec) +
1686 						sizeof(struct regid));
1687 			dsea->impUseLength = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct regid));
1688 		}
1689 		eid = (struct regid *)dsea->impUse;
1690 		memset(eid, 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1691 		strcpy(eid->ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1692 		eid->identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1693 		eid->identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1694 		dsea->majorDeviceIdent = cpu_to_le32(imajor(inode));
1695 		dsea->minorDeviceIdent = cpu_to_le32(iminor(inode));
1696 	}
1697 
1698 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
1699 		lb_recorded = 0; /* No extents => no blocks! */
1700 	else
1701 		lb_recorded =
1702 			(inode->i_blocks + (1 << (blocksize_bits - 9)) - 1) >>
1703 			(blocksize_bits - 9);
1704 
1705 	if (iinfo->i_efe == 0) {
1706 		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct fileEntry),
1707 		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1708 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1709 		fe->logicalBlocksRecorded = cpu_to_le64(lb_recorded);
1710 
1711 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->accessTime, inode->i_atime);
1712 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->modificationTime, inode->i_mtime);
1713 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->attrTime, inode->i_ctime);
1714 		memset(&(fe->impIdent), 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1715 		strcpy(fe->impIdent.ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1716 		fe->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1717 		fe->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1718 		fe->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(iinfo->i_unique);
1719 		fe->lengthExtendedAttr = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenEAttr);
1720 		fe->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1721 		fe->checkpoint = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_checkpoint);
1722 		fe->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_FE);
1723 		crclen = sizeof(struct fileEntry);
1724 	} else {
1725 		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry),
1726 		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1727 		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1728 					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1729 		efe->objectSize = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
1730 		efe->logicalBlocksRecorded = cpu_to_le64(lb_recorded);
1731 
1732 		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_atime.tv_sec ||
1733 		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_atime.tv_sec &&
1734 		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_atime.tv_nsec))
1735 			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_atime;
1736 
1737 		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_mtime.tv_sec ||
1738 		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_mtime.tv_sec &&
1739 		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec))
1740 			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_mtime;
1741 
1742 		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_ctime.tv_sec ||
1743 		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_ctime.tv_sec &&
1744 		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec))
1745 			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_ctime;
1746 
1747 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->accessTime, inode->i_atime);
1748 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->modificationTime, inode->i_mtime);
1749 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->createTime, iinfo->i_crtime);
1750 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->attrTime, inode->i_ctime);
1751 
1752 		memset(&(efe->impIdent), 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1753 		strcpy(efe->impIdent.ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1754 		efe->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1755 		efe->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1756 		efe->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(iinfo->i_unique);
1757 		efe->lengthExtendedAttr = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenEAttr);
1758 		efe->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1759 		efe->checkpoint = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_checkpoint);
1760 		efe->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE);
1761 		crclen = sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry);
1762 	}
1763 	if (iinfo->i_strat4096) {
1764 		fe->icbTag.strategyType = cpu_to_le16(4096);
1765 		fe->icbTag.strategyParameter = cpu_to_le16(1);
1766 		fe->icbTag.numEntries = cpu_to_le16(2);
1767 	} else {
1768 		fe->icbTag.strategyType = cpu_to_le16(4);
1769 		fe->icbTag.numEntries = cpu_to_le16(1);
1770 	}
1771 
1772 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1773 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY;
1774 	else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1775 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR;
1776 	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1777 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK;
1778 	else if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
1779 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BLOCK;
1780 	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode))
1781 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_CHAR;
1782 	else if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
1783 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_FIFO;
1784 	else if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
1785 		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET;
1786 
1787 	icbflags =	iinfo->i_alloc_type |
1788 			((inode->i_mode & S_ISUID) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID : 0) |
1789 			((inode->i_mode & S_ISGID) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID : 0) |
1790 			((inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY : 0) |
1791 			(le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags) &
1792 				~(ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_MASK | ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID |
1793 				ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID | ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY));
1794 
1795 	fe->icbTag.flags = cpu_to_le16(icbflags);
1796 	if (sbi->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
1797 		fe->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(3);
1798 	else
1799 		fe->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(2);
1800 	fe->descTag.tagSerialNum = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_serial_number);
1801 	fe->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(
1802 					iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
1803 	crclen += iinfo->i_lenEAttr + iinfo->i_lenAlloc - sizeof(struct tag);
1804 	fe->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
1805 	fe->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, (char *)fe + sizeof(struct tag),
1806 						  crclen));
1807 	fe->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&fe->descTag);
1808 
1809 out:
1810 	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1811 	unlock_buffer(bh);
1812 
1813 	/* write the data blocks */
1814 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1815 	if (do_sync) {
1816 		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
1817 		if (buffer_write_io_error(bh)) {
1818 			udf_warn(inode->i_sb, "IO error syncing udf inode [%08lx]\n",
1819 				 inode->i_ino);
1820 			err = -EIO;
1821 		}
1822 	}
1823 	brelse(bh);
1824 
1825 	return err;
1826 }
1827 
1828 struct inode *udf_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct kernel_lb_addr *ino)
1829 {
1830 	unsigned long block = udf_get_lb_pblock(sb, ino, 0);
1831 	struct inode *inode = iget_locked(sb, block);
1832 
1833 	if (!inode)
1834 		return NULL;
1835 
1836 	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
1837 		memcpy(&UDF_I(inode)->i_location, ino, sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
1838 		__udf_read_inode(inode);
1839 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1843 		goto out_iput;
1844 
1845 	if (ino->logicalBlockNum >= UDF_SB(sb)->
1846 			s_partmaps[ino->partitionReferenceNum].s_partition_len) {
1847 		udf_debug("block=%d, partition=%d out of range\n",
1848 			  ino->logicalBlockNum, ino->partitionReferenceNum);
1849 		make_bad_inode(inode);
1850 		goto out_iput;
1851 	}
1852 
1853 	return inode;
1854 
1855  out_iput:
1856 	iput(inode);
1857 	return NULL;
1858 }
1859 
1860 int udf_add_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1861 		 struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t elen, int inc)
1862 {
1863 	int adsize;
1864 	struct short_ad *sad = NULL;
1865 	struct long_ad *lad = NULL;
1866 	struct allocExtDesc *aed;
1867 	uint8_t *ptr;
1868 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1869 
1870 	if (!epos->bh)
1871 		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1872 			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1873 			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1874 	else
1875 		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1876 
1877 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
1878 		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
1879 	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
1880 		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
1881 	else
1882 		return -EIO;
1883 
1884 	if (epos->offset + (2 * adsize) > inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
1885 		unsigned char *sptr, *dptr;
1886 		struct buffer_head *nbh;
1887 		int err, loffset;
1888 		struct kernel_lb_addr obloc = epos->block;
1889 
1890 		epos->block.logicalBlockNum = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, NULL,
1891 						obloc.partitionReferenceNum,
1892 						obloc.logicalBlockNum, &err);
1893 		if (!epos->block.logicalBlockNum)
1894 			return -ENOSPC;
1895 		nbh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb, udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb,
1896 								 &epos->block,
1897 								 0));
1898 		if (!nbh)
1899 			return -EIO;
1900 		lock_buffer(nbh);
1901 		memset(nbh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1902 		set_buffer_uptodate(nbh);
1903 		unlock_buffer(nbh);
1904 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(nbh, inode);
1905 
1906 		aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)(nbh->b_data);
1907 		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT))
1908 			aed->previousAllocExtLocation =
1909 					cpu_to_le32(obloc.logicalBlockNum);
1910 		if (epos->offset + adsize > inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
1911 			loffset = epos->offset;
1912 			aed->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(adsize);
1913 			sptr = ptr - adsize;
1914 			dptr = nbh->b_data + sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1915 			memcpy(dptr, sptr, adsize);
1916 			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc) + adsize;
1917 		} else {
1918 			loffset = epos->offset + adsize;
1919 			aed->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(0);
1920 			sptr = ptr;
1921 			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1922 
1923 			if (epos->bh) {
1924 				aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1925 				le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, adsize);
1926 			} else {
1927 				iinfo->i_lenAlloc += adsize;
1928 				mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1929 			}
1930 		}
1931 		if (UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
1932 			udf_new_tag(nbh->b_data, TAG_IDENT_AED, 3, 1,
1933 				    epos->block.logicalBlockNum, sizeof(struct tag));
1934 		else
1935 			udf_new_tag(nbh->b_data, TAG_IDENT_AED, 2, 1,
1936 				    epos->block.logicalBlockNum, sizeof(struct tag));
1937 		switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1938 		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1939 			sad = (struct short_ad *)sptr;
1940 			sad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS |
1941 						     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1942 			sad->extPosition =
1943 				cpu_to_le32(epos->block.logicalBlockNum);
1944 			break;
1945 		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1946 			lad = (struct long_ad *)sptr;
1947 			lad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS |
1948 						     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1949 			lad->extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(epos->block);
1950 			memset(lad->impUse, 0x00, sizeof(lad->impUse));
1951 			break;
1952 		}
1953 		if (epos->bh) {
1954 			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1955 			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1956 				udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data, loffset);
1957 			else
1958 				udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1959 						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1960 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1961 			brelse(epos->bh);
1962 		} else {
1963 			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1964 		}
1965 		epos->bh = nbh;
1966 	}
1967 
1968 	udf_write_aext(inode, epos, eloc, elen, inc);
1969 
1970 	if (!epos->bh) {
1971 		iinfo->i_lenAlloc += adsize;
1972 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1973 	} else {
1974 		aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1975 		le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, adsize);
1976 		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1977 				UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1978 			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1979 					epos->offset + (inc ? 0 : adsize));
1980 		else
1981 			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1982 					sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1983 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1984 	}
1985 
1986 	return 0;
1987 }
1988 
1989 void udf_write_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1990 		    struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t elen, int inc)
1991 {
1992 	int adsize;
1993 	uint8_t *ptr;
1994 	struct short_ad *sad;
1995 	struct long_ad *lad;
1996 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1997 
1998 	if (!epos->bh)
1999 		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
2000 			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
2001 			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
2002 	else
2003 		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
2004 
2005 	switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
2006 	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
2007 		sad = (struct short_ad *)ptr;
2008 		sad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(elen);
2009 		sad->extPosition = cpu_to_le32(eloc->logicalBlockNum);
2010 		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
2011 		break;
2012 	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
2013 		lad = (struct long_ad *)ptr;
2014 		lad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(elen);
2015 		lad->extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(*eloc);
2016 		memset(lad->impUse, 0x00, sizeof(lad->impUse));
2017 		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
2018 		break;
2019 	default:
2020 		return;
2021 	}
2022 
2023 	if (epos->bh) {
2024 		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
2025 		    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201) {
2026 			struct allocExtDesc *aed =
2027 				(struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
2028 			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
2029 				       le32_to_cpu(aed->lengthAllocDescs) +
2030 				       sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
2031 		}
2032 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
2033 	} else {
2034 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2035 	}
2036 
2037 	if (inc)
2038 		epos->offset += adsize;
2039 }
2040 
2041 int8_t udf_next_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
2042 		     struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t *elen, int inc)
2043 {
2044 	int8_t etype;
2045 
2046 	while ((etype = udf_current_aext(inode, epos, eloc, elen, inc)) ==
2047 	       (EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS >> 30)) {
2048 		int block;
2049 		epos->block = *eloc;
2050 		epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
2051 		brelse(epos->bh);
2052 		block = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &epos->block, 0);
2053 		epos->bh = udf_tread(inode->i_sb, block);
2054 		if (!epos->bh) {
2055 			udf_debug("reading block %d failed!\n", block);
2056 			return -1;
2057 		}
2058 	}
2059 
2060 	return etype;
2061 }
2062 
2063 int8_t udf_current_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
2064 			struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t *elen, int inc)
2065 {
2066 	int alen;
2067 	int8_t etype;
2068 	uint8_t *ptr;
2069 	struct short_ad *sad;
2070 	struct long_ad *lad;
2071 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2072 
2073 	if (!epos->bh) {
2074 		if (!epos->offset)
2075 			epos->offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
2076 		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
2077 			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
2078 			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
2079 		alen = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
2080 							iinfo->i_lenAlloc;
2081 	} else {
2082 		if (!epos->offset)
2083 			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
2084 		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
2085 		alen = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc) +
2086 			le32_to_cpu(((struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data)->
2087 							lengthAllocDescs);
2088 	}
2089 
2090 	switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
2091 	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
2092 		sad = udf_get_fileshortad(ptr, alen, &epos->offset, inc);
2093 		if (!sad)
2094 			return -1;
2095 		etype = le32_to_cpu(sad->extLength) >> 30;
2096 		eloc->logicalBlockNum = le32_to_cpu(sad->extPosition);
2097 		eloc->partitionReferenceNum =
2098 				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
2099 		*elen = le32_to_cpu(sad->extLength) & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK;
2100 		break;
2101 	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
2102 		lad = udf_get_filelongad(ptr, alen, &epos->offset, inc);
2103 		if (!lad)
2104 			return -1;
2105 		etype = le32_to_cpu(lad->extLength) >> 30;
2106 		*eloc = lelb_to_cpu(lad->extLocation);
2107 		*elen = le32_to_cpu(lad->extLength) & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK;
2108 		break;
2109 	default:
2110 		udf_debug("alloc_type = %d unsupported\n", iinfo->i_alloc_type);
2111 		return -1;
2112 	}
2113 
2114 	return etype;
2115 }
2116 
2117 static int8_t udf_insert_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position epos,
2118 			      struct kernel_lb_addr neloc, uint32_t nelen)
2119 {
2120 	struct kernel_lb_addr oeloc;
2121 	uint32_t oelen;
2122 	int8_t etype;
2123 
2124 	if (epos.bh)
2125 		get_bh(epos.bh);
2126 
2127 	while ((etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &oeloc, &oelen, 0)) != -1) {
2128 		udf_write_aext(inode, &epos, &neloc, nelen, 1);
2129 		neloc = oeloc;
2130 		nelen = (etype << 30) | oelen;
2131 	}
2132 	udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, &neloc, nelen, 1);
2133 	brelse(epos.bh);
2134 
2135 	return (nelen >> 30);
2136 }
2137 
2138 int8_t udf_delete_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position epos,
2139 		       struct kernel_lb_addr eloc, uint32_t elen)
2140 {
2141 	struct extent_position oepos;
2142 	int adsize;
2143 	int8_t etype;
2144 	struct allocExtDesc *aed;
2145 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
2146 
2147 	if (epos.bh) {
2148 		get_bh(epos.bh);
2149 		get_bh(epos.bh);
2150 	}
2151 
2152 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2153 	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
2154 		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
2155 	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
2156 		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
2157 	else
2158 		adsize = 0;
2159 
2160 	oepos = epos;
2161 	if (udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1) == -1)
2162 		return -1;
2163 
2164 	while ((etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1)) != -1) {
2165 		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, (etype << 30) | elen, 1);
2166 		if (oepos.bh != epos.bh) {
2167 			oepos.block = epos.block;
2168 			brelse(oepos.bh);
2169 			get_bh(epos.bh);
2170 			oepos.bh = epos.bh;
2171 			oepos.offset = epos.offset - adsize;
2172 		}
2173 	}
2174 	memset(&eloc, 0x00, sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
2175 	elen = 0;
2176 
2177 	if (epos.bh != oepos.bh) {
2178 		udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode, &epos.block, 0, 1);
2179 		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2180 		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2181 		if (!oepos.bh) {
2182 			iinfo->i_lenAlloc -= (adsize * 2);
2183 			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2184 		} else {
2185 			aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)oepos.bh->b_data;
2186 			le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, -(2 * adsize));
2187 			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
2188 			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
2189 				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2190 						oepos.offset - (2 * adsize));
2191 			else
2192 				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2193 						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
2194 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(oepos.bh, inode);
2195 		}
2196 	} else {
2197 		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2198 		if (!oepos.bh) {
2199 			iinfo->i_lenAlloc -= adsize;
2200 			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2201 		} else {
2202 			aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)oepos.bh->b_data;
2203 			le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, -adsize);
2204 			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
2205 			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
2206 				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2207 						epos.offset - adsize);
2208 			else
2209 				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2210 						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
2211 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(oepos.bh, inode);
2212 		}
2213 	}
2214 
2215 	brelse(epos.bh);
2216 	brelse(oepos.bh);
2217 
2218 	return (elen >> 30);
2219 }
2220 
2221 int8_t inode_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
2222 		  struct extent_position *pos, struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc,
2223 		  uint32_t *elen, sector_t *offset)
2224 {
2225 	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2226 	loff_t lbcount = 0, bcount =
2227 	    (loff_t) block << blocksize_bits;
2228 	int8_t etype;
2229 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
2230 
2231 	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2232 	if (!udf_read_extent_cache(inode, bcount, &lbcount, pos)) {
2233 		pos->offset = 0;
2234 		pos->block = iinfo->i_location;
2235 		pos->bh = NULL;
2236 	}
2237 	*elen = 0;
2238 	do {
2239 		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, pos, eloc, elen, 1);
2240 		if (etype == -1) {
2241 			*offset = (bcount - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
2242 			iinfo->i_lenExtents = lbcount;
2243 			return -1;
2244 		}
2245 		lbcount += *elen;
2246 	} while (lbcount <= bcount);
2247 	/* update extent cache */
2248 	udf_update_extent_cache(inode, lbcount - *elen, pos, 1);
2249 	*offset = (bcount + *elen - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
2250 
2251 	return etype;
2252 }
2253 
2254 long udf_block_map(struct inode *inode, sector_t block)
2255 {
2256 	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
2257 	uint32_t elen;
2258 	sector_t offset;
2259 	struct extent_position epos = {};
2260 	int ret;
2261 
2262 	down_read(&UDF_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2263 
2264 	if (inode_bmap(inode, block, &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset) ==
2265 						(EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
2266 		ret = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &eloc, offset);
2267 	else
2268 		ret = 0;
2269 
2270 	up_read(&UDF_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2271 	brelse(epos.bh);
2272 
2273 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV))
2274 		return udf_fixed_to_variable(ret);
2275 	else
2276 		return ret;
2277 }
2278