xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h (revision aac5987a)
1 /*
2  * This file is part of UBIFS.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
17  * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  *
19  * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
20  *          Adrian Hunter
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __UBIFS_H__
24 #define __UBIFS_H__
25 
26 #include <asm/div64.h>
27 #include <linux/statfs.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/sched.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/mutex.h>
35 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
36 #include <linux/mtd/ubi.h>
37 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
38 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
39 #include <linux/security.h>
40 #include <linux/xattr.h>
41 #ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_ENCRYPTION
42 #include <linux/fscrypt_supp.h>
43 #else
44 #include <linux/fscrypt_notsupp.h>
45 #endif
46 #include <linux/random.h>
47 #include "ubifs-media.h"
48 
49 /* Version of this UBIFS implementation */
50 #define UBIFS_VERSION 1
51 
52 /* UBIFS file system VFS magic number */
53 #define UBIFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x24051905
54 
55 /* Number of UBIFS blocks per VFS page */
56 #define UBIFS_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE)
57 #define UBIFS_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - UBIFS_BLOCK_SHIFT)
58 
59 /* "File system end of life" sequence number watermark */
60 #define SQNUM_WARN_WATERMARK 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL
61 #define SQNUM_WATERMARK      0xFFFFFFFFFF000000ULL
62 
63 /*
64  * Minimum amount of LEBs reserved for the index. At present the index needs at
65  * least 2 LEBs: one for the index head and one for in-the-gaps method (which
66  * currently does not cater for the index head and so excludes it from
67  * consideration).
68  */
69 #define MIN_INDEX_LEBS 2
70 
71 /* Minimum amount of data UBIFS writes to the flash */
72 #define MIN_WRITE_SZ (UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ + 8)
73 
74 /*
75  * Currently we do not support inode number overlapping and re-using, so this
76  * watermark defines dangerous inode number level. This should be fixed later,
77  * although it is difficult to exceed current limit. Another option is to use
78  * 64-bit inode numbers, but this means more overhead.
79  */
80 #define INUM_WARN_WATERMARK 0xFFF00000
81 #define INUM_WATERMARK      0xFFFFFF00
82 
83 /* Maximum number of entries in each LPT (LEB category) heap */
84 #define LPT_HEAP_SZ 256
85 
86 /*
87  * Background thread name pattern. The numbers are UBI device and volume
88  * numbers.
89  */
90 #define BGT_NAME_PATTERN "ubifs_bgt%d_%d"
91 
92 /* Maximum possible inode number (only 32-bit inodes are supported now) */
93 #define MAX_INUM 0xFFFFFFFF
94 
95 /* Number of non-data journal heads */
96 #define NONDATA_JHEADS_CNT 2
97 
98 /* Shorter names for journal head numbers for internal usage */
99 #define GCHD   UBIFS_GC_HEAD
100 #define BASEHD UBIFS_BASE_HEAD
101 #define DATAHD UBIFS_DATA_HEAD
102 
103 /* 'No change' value for 'ubifs_change_lp()' */
104 #define LPROPS_NC 0x80000001
105 
106 /*
107  * There is no notion of truncation key because truncation nodes do not exist
108  * in TNC. However, when replaying, it is handy to introduce fake "truncation"
109  * keys for truncation nodes because the code becomes simpler. So we define
110  * %UBIFS_TRUN_KEY type.
111  *
112  * But otherwise, out of the journal reply scope, the truncation keys are
113  * invalid.
114  */
115 #define UBIFS_TRUN_KEY    UBIFS_KEY_TYPES_CNT
116 #define UBIFS_INVALID_KEY UBIFS_KEY_TYPES_CNT
117 
118 /*
119  * How much a directory entry/extended attribute entry adds to the parent/host
120  * inode.
121  */
122 #define CALC_DENT_SIZE(name_len) ALIGN(UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ + (name_len) + 1, 8)
123 
124 /* How much an extended attribute adds to the host inode */
125 #define CALC_XATTR_BYTES(data_len) ALIGN(UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ + (data_len) + 1, 8)
126 
127 /*
128  * Znodes which were not touched for 'OLD_ZNODE_AGE' seconds are considered
129  * "old", and znode which were touched last 'YOUNG_ZNODE_AGE' seconds ago are
130  * considered "young". This is used by shrinker when selecting znode to trim
131  * off.
132  */
133 #define OLD_ZNODE_AGE 20
134 #define YOUNG_ZNODE_AGE 5
135 
136 /*
137  * Some compressors, like LZO, may end up with more data then the input buffer.
138  * So UBIFS always allocates larger output buffer, to be sure the compressor
139  * will not corrupt memory in case of worst case compression.
140  */
141 #define WORST_COMPR_FACTOR 2
142 
143 #ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_ENCRYPTION
144 #define UBIFS_CIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE
145 #else
146 #define UBIFS_CIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE 0
147 #endif
148 
149 /*
150  * How much memory is needed for a buffer where we compress a data node.
151  */
152 #define COMPRESSED_DATA_NODE_BUF_SZ \
153 	(UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ + UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE * WORST_COMPR_FACTOR)
154 
155 /* Maximum expected tree height for use by bottom_up_buf */
156 #define BOTTOM_UP_HEIGHT 64
157 
158 /* Maximum number of data nodes to bulk-read */
159 #define UBIFS_MAX_BULK_READ 32
160 
161 /*
162  * Lockdep classes for UBIFS inode @ui_mutex.
163  */
164 enum {
165 	WB_MUTEX_1 = 0,
166 	WB_MUTEX_2 = 1,
167 	WB_MUTEX_3 = 2,
168 	WB_MUTEX_4 = 3,
169 };
170 
171 /*
172  * Znode flags (actually, bit numbers which store the flags).
173  *
174  * DIRTY_ZNODE: znode is dirty
175  * COW_ZNODE: znode is being committed and a new instance of this znode has to
176  *            be created before changing this znode
177  * OBSOLETE_ZNODE: znode is obsolete, which means it was deleted, but it is
178  *                 still in the commit list and the ongoing commit operation
179  *                 will commit it, and delete this znode after it is done
180  */
181 enum {
182 	DIRTY_ZNODE    = 0,
183 	COW_ZNODE      = 1,
184 	OBSOLETE_ZNODE = 2,
185 };
186 
187 /*
188  * Commit states.
189  *
190  * COMMIT_RESTING: commit is not wanted
191  * COMMIT_BACKGROUND: background commit has been requested
192  * COMMIT_REQUIRED: commit is required
193  * COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND: background commit is running
194  * COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED: commit is running and it is required
195  * COMMIT_BROKEN: commit failed
196  */
197 enum {
198 	COMMIT_RESTING = 0,
199 	COMMIT_BACKGROUND,
200 	COMMIT_REQUIRED,
201 	COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND,
202 	COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED,
203 	COMMIT_BROKEN,
204 };
205 
206 /*
207  * 'ubifs_scan_a_node()' return values.
208  *
209  * SCANNED_GARBAGE:  scanned garbage
210  * SCANNED_EMPTY_SPACE: scanned empty space
211  * SCANNED_A_NODE: scanned a valid node
212  * SCANNED_A_CORRUPT_NODE: scanned a corrupted node
213  * SCANNED_A_BAD_PAD_NODE: scanned a padding node with invalid pad length
214  *
215  * Greater than zero means: 'scanned that number of padding bytes'
216  */
217 enum {
218 	SCANNED_GARBAGE        = 0,
219 	SCANNED_EMPTY_SPACE    = -1,
220 	SCANNED_A_NODE         = -2,
221 	SCANNED_A_CORRUPT_NODE = -3,
222 	SCANNED_A_BAD_PAD_NODE = -4,
223 };
224 
225 /*
226  * LPT cnode flag bits.
227  *
228  * DIRTY_CNODE: cnode is dirty
229  * OBSOLETE_CNODE: cnode is being committed and has been copied (or deleted),
230  *                 so it can (and must) be freed when the commit is finished
231  * COW_CNODE: cnode is being committed and must be copied before writing
232  */
233 enum {
234 	DIRTY_CNODE    = 0,
235 	OBSOLETE_CNODE = 1,
236 	COW_CNODE      = 2,
237 };
238 
239 /*
240  * Dirty flag bits (lpt_drty_flgs) for LPT special nodes.
241  *
242  * LTAB_DIRTY: ltab node is dirty
243  * LSAVE_DIRTY: lsave node is dirty
244  */
245 enum {
246 	LTAB_DIRTY  = 1,
247 	LSAVE_DIRTY = 2,
248 };
249 
250 /*
251  * Return codes used by the garbage collector.
252  * @LEB_FREED: the logical eraseblock was freed and is ready to use
253  * @LEB_FREED_IDX: indexing LEB was freed and can be used only after the commit
254  * @LEB_RETAINED: the logical eraseblock was freed and retained for GC purposes
255  */
256 enum {
257 	LEB_FREED,
258 	LEB_FREED_IDX,
259 	LEB_RETAINED,
260 };
261 
262 /**
263  * struct ubifs_old_idx - index node obsoleted since last commit start.
264  * @rb: rb-tree node
265  * @lnum: LEB number of obsoleted index node
266  * @offs: offset of obsoleted index node
267  */
268 struct ubifs_old_idx {
269 	struct rb_node rb;
270 	int lnum;
271 	int offs;
272 };
273 
274 /* The below union makes it easier to deal with keys */
275 union ubifs_key {
276 	uint8_t u8[UBIFS_SK_LEN];
277 	uint32_t u32[UBIFS_SK_LEN/4];
278 	uint64_t u64[UBIFS_SK_LEN/8];
279 	__le32 j32[UBIFS_SK_LEN/4];
280 };
281 
282 /**
283  * struct ubifs_scan_node - UBIFS scanned node information.
284  * @list: list of scanned nodes
285  * @key: key of node scanned (if it has one)
286  * @sqnum: sequence number
287  * @type: type of node scanned
288  * @offs: offset with LEB of node scanned
289  * @len: length of node scanned
290  * @node: raw node
291  */
292 struct ubifs_scan_node {
293 	struct list_head list;
294 	union ubifs_key key;
295 	unsigned long long sqnum;
296 	int type;
297 	int offs;
298 	int len;
299 	void *node;
300 };
301 
302 /**
303  * struct ubifs_scan_leb - UBIFS scanned LEB information.
304  * @lnum: logical eraseblock number
305  * @nodes_cnt: number of nodes scanned
306  * @nodes: list of struct ubifs_scan_node
307  * @endpt: end point (and therefore the start of empty space)
308  * @buf: buffer containing entire LEB scanned
309  */
310 struct ubifs_scan_leb {
311 	int lnum;
312 	int nodes_cnt;
313 	struct list_head nodes;
314 	int endpt;
315 	void *buf;
316 };
317 
318 /**
319  * struct ubifs_gced_idx_leb - garbage-collected indexing LEB.
320  * @list: list
321  * @lnum: LEB number
322  * @unmap: OK to unmap this LEB
323  *
324  * This data structure is used to temporary store garbage-collected indexing
325  * LEBs - they are not released immediately, but only after the next commit.
326  * This is needed to guarantee recoverability.
327  */
328 struct ubifs_gced_idx_leb {
329 	struct list_head list;
330 	int lnum;
331 	int unmap;
332 };
333 
334 /**
335  * struct ubifs_inode - UBIFS in-memory inode description.
336  * @vfs_inode: VFS inode description object
337  * @creat_sqnum: sequence number at time of creation
338  * @del_cmtno: commit number corresponding to the time the inode was deleted,
339  *             protected by @c->commit_sem;
340  * @xattr_size: summarized size of all extended attributes in bytes
341  * @xattr_cnt: count of extended attributes this inode has
342  * @xattr_names: sum of lengths of all extended attribute names belonging to
343  *               this inode
344  * @dirty: non-zero if the inode is dirty
345  * @xattr: non-zero if this is an extended attribute inode
346  * @bulk_read: non-zero if bulk-read should be used
347  * @ui_mutex: serializes inode write-back with the rest of VFS operations,
348  *            serializes "clean <-> dirty" state changes, serializes bulk-read,
349  *            protects @dirty, @bulk_read, @ui_size, and @xattr_size
350  * @ui_lock: protects @synced_i_size
351  * @synced_i_size: synchronized size of inode, i.e. the value of inode size
352  *                 currently stored on the flash; used only for regular file
353  *                 inodes
354  * @ui_size: inode size used by UBIFS when writing to flash
355  * @flags: inode flags (@UBIFS_COMPR_FL, etc)
356  * @compr_type: default compression type used for this inode
357  * @last_page_read: page number of last page read (for bulk read)
358  * @read_in_a_row: number of consecutive pages read in a row (for bulk read)
359  * @data_len: length of the data attached to the inode
360  * @data: inode's data
361  *
362  * @ui_mutex exists for two main reasons. At first it prevents inodes from
363  * being written back while UBIFS changing them, being in the middle of an VFS
364  * operation. This way UBIFS makes sure the inode fields are consistent. For
365  * example, in 'ubifs_rename()' we change 3 inodes simultaneously, and
366  * write-back must not write any of them before we have finished.
367  *
368  * The second reason is budgeting - UBIFS has to budget all operations. If an
369  * operation is going to mark an inode dirty, it has to allocate budget for
370  * this. It cannot just mark it dirty because there is no guarantee there will
371  * be enough flash space to write the inode back later. This means UBIFS has
372  * to have full control over inode "clean <-> dirty" transitions (and pages
373  * actually). But unfortunately, VFS marks inodes dirty in many places, and it
374  * does not ask the file-system if it is allowed to do so (there is a notifier,
375  * but it is not enough), i.e., there is no mechanism to synchronize with this.
376  * So UBIFS has its own inode dirty flag and its own mutex to serialize
377  * "clean <-> dirty" transitions.
378  *
379  * The @synced_i_size field is used to make sure we never write pages which are
380  * beyond last synchronized inode size. See 'ubifs_writepage()' for more
381  * information.
382  *
383  * The @ui_size is a "shadow" variable for @inode->i_size and UBIFS uses
384  * @ui_size instead of @inode->i_size. The reason for this is that UBIFS cannot
385  * make sure @inode->i_size is always changed under @ui_mutex, because it
386  * cannot call 'truncate_setsize()' with @ui_mutex locked, because it would
387  * deadlock with 'ubifs_writepage()' (see file.c). All the other inode fields
388  * are changed under @ui_mutex, so they do not need "shadow" fields. Note, one
389  * could consider to rework locking and base it on "shadow" fields.
390  */
391 struct ubifs_inode {
392 	struct inode vfs_inode;
393 	unsigned long long creat_sqnum;
394 	unsigned long long del_cmtno;
395 	unsigned int xattr_size;
396 	unsigned int xattr_cnt;
397 	unsigned int xattr_names;
398 	unsigned int dirty:1;
399 	unsigned int xattr:1;
400 	unsigned int bulk_read:1;
401 	unsigned int compr_type:2;
402 	struct mutex ui_mutex;
403 	spinlock_t ui_lock;
404 	loff_t synced_i_size;
405 	loff_t ui_size;
406 	int flags;
407 	pgoff_t last_page_read;
408 	pgoff_t read_in_a_row;
409 	int data_len;
410 	void *data;
411 };
412 
413 /**
414  * struct ubifs_unclean_leb - records a LEB recovered under read-only mode.
415  * @list: list
416  * @lnum: LEB number of recovered LEB
417  * @endpt: offset where recovery ended
418  *
419  * This structure records a LEB identified during recovery that needs to be
420  * cleaned but was not because UBIFS was mounted read-only. The information
421  * is used to clean the LEB when remounting to read-write mode.
422  */
423 struct ubifs_unclean_leb {
424 	struct list_head list;
425 	int lnum;
426 	int endpt;
427 };
428 
429 /*
430  * LEB properties flags.
431  *
432  * LPROPS_UNCAT: not categorized
433  * LPROPS_DIRTY: dirty > free, dirty >= @c->dead_wm, not index
434  * LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX: dirty + free > @c->min_idx_node_sze and index
435  * LPROPS_FREE: free > 0, dirty < @c->dead_wm, not empty, not index
436  * LPROPS_HEAP_CNT: number of heaps used for storing categorized LEBs
437  * LPROPS_EMPTY: LEB is empty, not taken
438  * LPROPS_FREEABLE: free + dirty == leb_size, not index, not taken
439  * LPROPS_FRDI_IDX: free + dirty == leb_size and index, may be taken
440  * LPROPS_CAT_MASK: mask for the LEB categories above
441  * LPROPS_TAKEN: LEB was taken (this flag is not saved on the media)
442  * LPROPS_INDEX: LEB contains indexing nodes (this flag also exists on flash)
443  */
444 enum {
445 	LPROPS_UNCAT     =  0,
446 	LPROPS_DIRTY     =  1,
447 	LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX =  2,
448 	LPROPS_FREE      =  3,
449 	LPROPS_HEAP_CNT  =  3,
450 	LPROPS_EMPTY     =  4,
451 	LPROPS_FREEABLE  =  5,
452 	LPROPS_FRDI_IDX  =  6,
453 	LPROPS_CAT_MASK  = 15,
454 	LPROPS_TAKEN     = 16,
455 	LPROPS_INDEX     = 32,
456 };
457 
458 /**
459  * struct ubifs_lprops - logical eraseblock properties.
460  * @free: amount of free space in bytes
461  * @dirty: amount of dirty space in bytes
462  * @flags: LEB properties flags (see above)
463  * @lnum: LEB number
464  * @list: list of same-category lprops (for LPROPS_EMPTY and LPROPS_FREEABLE)
465  * @hpos: heap position in heap of same-category lprops (other categories)
466  */
467 struct ubifs_lprops {
468 	int free;
469 	int dirty;
470 	int flags;
471 	int lnum;
472 	union {
473 		struct list_head list;
474 		int hpos;
475 	};
476 };
477 
478 /**
479  * struct ubifs_lpt_lprops - LPT logical eraseblock properties.
480  * @free: amount of free space in bytes
481  * @dirty: amount of dirty space in bytes
482  * @tgc: trivial GC flag (1 => unmap after commit end)
483  * @cmt: commit flag (1 => reserved for commit)
484  */
485 struct ubifs_lpt_lprops {
486 	int free;
487 	int dirty;
488 	unsigned tgc:1;
489 	unsigned cmt:1;
490 };
491 
492 /**
493  * struct ubifs_lp_stats - statistics of eraseblocks in the main area.
494  * @empty_lebs: number of empty LEBs
495  * @taken_empty_lebs: number of taken LEBs
496  * @idx_lebs: number of indexing LEBs
497  * @total_free: total free space in bytes (includes all LEBs)
498  * @total_dirty: total dirty space in bytes (includes all LEBs)
499  * @total_used: total used space in bytes (does not include index LEBs)
500  * @total_dead: total dead space in bytes (does not include index LEBs)
501  * @total_dark: total dark space in bytes (does not include index LEBs)
502  *
503  * The @taken_empty_lebs field counts the LEBs that are in the transient state
504  * of having been "taken" for use but not yet written to. @taken_empty_lebs is
505  * needed to account correctly for @gc_lnum, otherwise @empty_lebs could be
506  * used by itself (in which case 'unused_lebs' would be a better name). In the
507  * case of @gc_lnum, it is "taken" at mount time or whenever a LEB is retained
508  * by GC, but unlike other empty LEBs that are "taken", it may not be written
509  * straight away (i.e. before the next commit start or unmount), so either
510  * @gc_lnum must be specially accounted for, or the current approach followed
511  * i.e. count it under @taken_empty_lebs.
512  *
513  * @empty_lebs includes @taken_empty_lebs.
514  *
515  * @total_used, @total_dead and @total_dark fields do not account indexing
516  * LEBs.
517  */
518 struct ubifs_lp_stats {
519 	int empty_lebs;
520 	int taken_empty_lebs;
521 	int idx_lebs;
522 	long long total_free;
523 	long long total_dirty;
524 	long long total_used;
525 	long long total_dead;
526 	long long total_dark;
527 };
528 
529 struct ubifs_nnode;
530 
531 /**
532  * struct ubifs_cnode - LEB Properties Tree common node.
533  * @parent: parent nnode
534  * @cnext: next cnode to commit
535  * @flags: flags (%DIRTY_LPT_NODE or %OBSOLETE_LPT_NODE)
536  * @iip: index in parent
537  * @level: level in the tree (zero for pnodes, greater than zero for nnodes)
538  * @num: node number
539  */
540 struct ubifs_cnode {
541 	struct ubifs_nnode *parent;
542 	struct ubifs_cnode *cnext;
543 	unsigned long flags;
544 	int iip;
545 	int level;
546 	int num;
547 };
548 
549 /**
550  * struct ubifs_pnode - LEB Properties Tree leaf node.
551  * @parent: parent nnode
552  * @cnext: next cnode to commit
553  * @flags: flags (%DIRTY_LPT_NODE or %OBSOLETE_LPT_NODE)
554  * @iip: index in parent
555  * @level: level in the tree (always zero for pnodes)
556  * @num: node number
557  * @lprops: LEB properties array
558  */
559 struct ubifs_pnode {
560 	struct ubifs_nnode *parent;
561 	struct ubifs_cnode *cnext;
562 	unsigned long flags;
563 	int iip;
564 	int level;
565 	int num;
566 	struct ubifs_lprops lprops[UBIFS_LPT_FANOUT];
567 };
568 
569 /**
570  * struct ubifs_nbranch - LEB Properties Tree internal node branch.
571  * @lnum: LEB number of child
572  * @offs: offset of child
573  * @nnode: nnode child
574  * @pnode: pnode child
575  * @cnode: cnode child
576  */
577 struct ubifs_nbranch {
578 	int lnum;
579 	int offs;
580 	union {
581 		struct ubifs_nnode *nnode;
582 		struct ubifs_pnode *pnode;
583 		struct ubifs_cnode *cnode;
584 	};
585 };
586 
587 /**
588  * struct ubifs_nnode - LEB Properties Tree internal node.
589  * @parent: parent nnode
590  * @cnext: next cnode to commit
591  * @flags: flags (%DIRTY_LPT_NODE or %OBSOLETE_LPT_NODE)
592  * @iip: index in parent
593  * @level: level in the tree (always greater than zero for nnodes)
594  * @num: node number
595  * @nbranch: branches to child nodes
596  */
597 struct ubifs_nnode {
598 	struct ubifs_nnode *parent;
599 	struct ubifs_cnode *cnext;
600 	unsigned long flags;
601 	int iip;
602 	int level;
603 	int num;
604 	struct ubifs_nbranch nbranch[UBIFS_LPT_FANOUT];
605 };
606 
607 /**
608  * struct ubifs_lpt_heap - heap of categorized lprops.
609  * @arr: heap array
610  * @cnt: number in heap
611  * @max_cnt: maximum number allowed in heap
612  *
613  * There are %LPROPS_HEAP_CNT heaps.
614  */
615 struct ubifs_lpt_heap {
616 	struct ubifs_lprops **arr;
617 	int cnt;
618 	int max_cnt;
619 };
620 
621 /*
622  * Return codes for LPT scan callback function.
623  *
624  * LPT_SCAN_CONTINUE: continue scanning
625  * LPT_SCAN_ADD: add the LEB properties scanned to the tree in memory
626  * LPT_SCAN_STOP: stop scanning
627  */
628 enum {
629 	LPT_SCAN_CONTINUE = 0,
630 	LPT_SCAN_ADD = 1,
631 	LPT_SCAN_STOP = 2,
632 };
633 
634 struct ubifs_info;
635 
636 /* Callback used by the 'ubifs_lpt_scan_nolock()' function */
637 typedef int (*ubifs_lpt_scan_callback)(struct ubifs_info *c,
638 				       const struct ubifs_lprops *lprops,
639 				       int in_tree, void *data);
640 
641 /**
642  * struct ubifs_wbuf - UBIFS write-buffer.
643  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
644  * @buf: write-buffer (of min. flash I/O unit size)
645  * @lnum: logical eraseblock number the write-buffer points to
646  * @offs: write-buffer offset in this logical eraseblock
647  * @avail: number of bytes available in the write-buffer
648  * @used:  number of used bytes in the write-buffer
649  * @size: write-buffer size (in [@c->min_io_size, @c->max_write_size] range)
650  * @jhead: journal head the mutex belongs to (note, needed only to shut lockdep
651  *         up by 'mutex_lock_nested()).
652  * @sync_callback: write-buffer synchronization callback
653  * @io_mutex: serializes write-buffer I/O
654  * @lock: serializes @buf, @lnum, @offs, @avail, @used, @next_ino and @inodes
655  *        fields
656  * @timer: write-buffer timer
657  * @no_timer: non-zero if this write-buffer does not have a timer
658  * @need_sync: non-zero if the timer expired and the wbuf needs sync'ing
659  * @next_ino: points to the next position of the following inode number
660  * @inodes: stores the inode numbers of the nodes which are in wbuf
661  *
662  * The write-buffer synchronization callback is called when the write-buffer is
663  * synchronized in order to notify how much space was wasted due to
664  * write-buffer padding and how much free space is left in the LEB.
665  *
666  * Note: the fields @buf, @lnum, @offs, @avail and @used can be read under
667  * spin-lock or mutex because they are written under both mutex and spin-lock.
668  * @buf is appended to under mutex but overwritten under both mutex and
669  * spin-lock. Thus the data between @buf and @buf + @used can be read under
670  * spinlock.
671  */
672 struct ubifs_wbuf {
673 	struct ubifs_info *c;
674 	void *buf;
675 	int lnum;
676 	int offs;
677 	int avail;
678 	int used;
679 	int size;
680 	int jhead;
681 	int (*sync_callback)(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int free, int pad);
682 	struct mutex io_mutex;
683 	spinlock_t lock;
684 	struct hrtimer timer;
685 	unsigned int no_timer:1;
686 	unsigned int need_sync:1;
687 	int next_ino;
688 	ino_t *inodes;
689 };
690 
691 /**
692  * struct ubifs_bud - bud logical eraseblock.
693  * @lnum: logical eraseblock number
694  * @start: where the (uncommitted) bud data starts
695  * @jhead: journal head number this bud belongs to
696  * @list: link in the list buds belonging to the same journal head
697  * @rb: link in the tree of all buds
698  */
699 struct ubifs_bud {
700 	int lnum;
701 	int start;
702 	int jhead;
703 	struct list_head list;
704 	struct rb_node rb;
705 };
706 
707 /**
708  * struct ubifs_jhead - journal head.
709  * @wbuf: head's write-buffer
710  * @buds_list: list of bud LEBs belonging to this journal head
711  * @grouped: non-zero if UBIFS groups nodes when writing to this journal head
712  *
713  * Note, the @buds list is protected by the @c->buds_lock.
714  */
715 struct ubifs_jhead {
716 	struct ubifs_wbuf wbuf;
717 	struct list_head buds_list;
718 	unsigned int grouped:1;
719 };
720 
721 /**
722  * struct ubifs_zbranch - key/coordinate/length branch stored in znodes.
723  * @key: key
724  * @znode: znode address in memory
725  * @lnum: LEB number of the target node (indexing node or data node)
726  * @offs: target node offset within @lnum
727  * @len: target node length
728  */
729 struct ubifs_zbranch {
730 	union ubifs_key key;
731 	union {
732 		struct ubifs_znode *znode;
733 		void *leaf;
734 	};
735 	int lnum;
736 	int offs;
737 	int len;
738 };
739 
740 /**
741  * struct ubifs_znode - in-memory representation of an indexing node.
742  * @parent: parent znode or NULL if it is the root
743  * @cnext: next znode to commit
744  * @flags: znode flags (%DIRTY_ZNODE, %COW_ZNODE or %OBSOLETE_ZNODE)
745  * @time: last access time (seconds)
746  * @level: level of the entry in the TNC tree
747  * @child_cnt: count of child znodes
748  * @iip: index in parent's zbranch array
749  * @alt: lower bound of key range has altered i.e. child inserted at slot 0
750  * @lnum: LEB number of the corresponding indexing node
751  * @offs: offset of the corresponding indexing node
752  * @len: length  of the corresponding indexing node
753  * @zbranch: array of znode branches (@c->fanout elements)
754  *
755  * Note! The @lnum, @offs, and @len fields are not really needed - we have them
756  * only for internal consistency check. They could be removed to save some RAM.
757  */
758 struct ubifs_znode {
759 	struct ubifs_znode *parent;
760 	struct ubifs_znode *cnext;
761 	unsigned long flags;
762 	unsigned long time;
763 	int level;
764 	int child_cnt;
765 	int iip;
766 	int alt;
767 	int lnum;
768 	int offs;
769 	int len;
770 	struct ubifs_zbranch zbranch[];
771 };
772 
773 /**
774  * struct bu_info - bulk-read information.
775  * @key: first data node key
776  * @zbranch: zbranches of data nodes to bulk read
777  * @buf: buffer to read into
778  * @buf_len: buffer length
779  * @gc_seq: GC sequence number to detect races with GC
780  * @cnt: number of data nodes for bulk read
781  * @blk_cnt: number of data blocks including holes
782  * @oef: end of file reached
783  */
784 struct bu_info {
785 	union ubifs_key key;
786 	struct ubifs_zbranch zbranch[UBIFS_MAX_BULK_READ];
787 	void *buf;
788 	int buf_len;
789 	int gc_seq;
790 	int cnt;
791 	int blk_cnt;
792 	int eof;
793 };
794 
795 /**
796  * struct ubifs_node_range - node length range description data structure.
797  * @len: fixed node length
798  * @min_len: minimum possible node length
799  * @max_len: maximum possible node length
800  *
801  * If @max_len is %0, the node has fixed length @len.
802  */
803 struct ubifs_node_range {
804 	union {
805 		int len;
806 		int min_len;
807 	};
808 	int max_len;
809 };
810 
811 /**
812  * struct ubifs_compressor - UBIFS compressor description structure.
813  * @compr_type: compressor type (%UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, etc)
814  * @cc: cryptoapi compressor handle
815  * @comp_mutex: mutex used during compression
816  * @decomp_mutex: mutex used during decompression
817  * @name: compressor name
818  * @capi_name: cryptoapi compressor name
819  */
820 struct ubifs_compressor {
821 	int compr_type;
822 	struct crypto_comp *cc;
823 	struct mutex *comp_mutex;
824 	struct mutex *decomp_mutex;
825 	const char *name;
826 	const char *capi_name;
827 };
828 
829 /**
830  * struct ubifs_budget_req - budget requirements of an operation.
831  *
832  * @fast: non-zero if the budgeting should try to acquire budget quickly and
833  *        should not try to call write-back
834  * @recalculate: non-zero if @idx_growth, @data_growth, and @dd_growth fields
835  *               have to be re-calculated
836  * @new_page: non-zero if the operation adds a new page
837  * @dirtied_page: non-zero if the operation makes a page dirty
838  * @new_dent: non-zero if the operation adds a new directory entry
839  * @mod_dent: non-zero if the operation removes or modifies an existing
840  *            directory entry
841  * @new_ino: non-zero if the operation adds a new inode
842  * @new_ino_d: how much data newly created inode contains
843  * @dirtied_ino: how many inodes the operation makes dirty
844  * @dirtied_ino_d: how much data dirtied inode contains
845  * @idx_growth: how much the index will supposedly grow
846  * @data_growth: how much new data the operation will supposedly add
847  * @dd_growth: how much data that makes other data dirty the operation will
848  *             supposedly add
849  *
850  * @idx_growth, @data_growth and @dd_growth are not used in budget request. The
851  * budgeting subsystem caches index and data growth values there to avoid
852  * re-calculating them when the budget is released. However, if @idx_growth is
853  * %-1, it is calculated by the release function using other fields.
854  *
855  * An inode may contain 4KiB of data at max., thus the widths of @new_ino_d
856  * is 13 bits, and @dirtied_ino_d - 15, because up to 4 inodes may be made
857  * dirty by the re-name operation.
858  *
859  * Note, UBIFS aligns node lengths to 8-bytes boundary, so the requester has to
860  * make sure the amount of inode data which contribute to @new_ino_d and
861  * @dirtied_ino_d fields are aligned.
862  */
863 struct ubifs_budget_req {
864 	unsigned int fast:1;
865 	unsigned int recalculate:1;
866 #ifndef UBIFS_DEBUG
867 	unsigned int new_page:1;
868 	unsigned int dirtied_page:1;
869 	unsigned int new_dent:1;
870 	unsigned int mod_dent:1;
871 	unsigned int new_ino:1;
872 	unsigned int new_ino_d:13;
873 	unsigned int dirtied_ino:4;
874 	unsigned int dirtied_ino_d:15;
875 #else
876 	/* Not bit-fields to check for overflows */
877 	unsigned int new_page;
878 	unsigned int dirtied_page;
879 	unsigned int new_dent;
880 	unsigned int mod_dent;
881 	unsigned int new_ino;
882 	unsigned int new_ino_d;
883 	unsigned int dirtied_ino;
884 	unsigned int dirtied_ino_d;
885 #endif
886 	int idx_growth;
887 	int data_growth;
888 	int dd_growth;
889 };
890 
891 /**
892  * struct ubifs_orphan - stores the inode number of an orphan.
893  * @rb: rb-tree node of rb-tree of orphans sorted by inode number
894  * @list: list head of list of orphans in order added
895  * @new_list: list head of list of orphans added since the last commit
896  * @cnext: next orphan to commit
897  * @dnext: next orphan to delete
898  * @inum: inode number
899  * @new: %1 => added since the last commit, otherwise %0
900  * @cmt: %1 => commit pending, otherwise %0
901  * @del: %1 => delete pending, otherwise %0
902  */
903 struct ubifs_orphan {
904 	struct rb_node rb;
905 	struct list_head list;
906 	struct list_head new_list;
907 	struct ubifs_orphan *cnext;
908 	struct ubifs_orphan *dnext;
909 	ino_t inum;
910 	unsigned new:1;
911 	unsigned cmt:1;
912 	unsigned del:1;
913 };
914 
915 /**
916  * struct ubifs_mount_opts - UBIFS-specific mount options information.
917  * @unmount_mode: selected unmount mode (%0 default, %1 normal, %2 fast)
918  * @bulk_read: enable/disable bulk-reads (%0 default, %1 disable, %2 enable)
919  * @chk_data_crc: enable/disable CRC data checking when reading data nodes
920  *                (%0 default, %1 disable, %2 enable)
921  * @override_compr: override default compressor (%0 - do not override and use
922  *                  superblock compressor, %1 - override and use compressor
923  *                  specified in @compr_type)
924  * @compr_type: compressor type to override the superblock compressor with
925  *              (%UBIFS_COMPR_NONE, etc)
926  */
927 struct ubifs_mount_opts {
928 	unsigned int unmount_mode:2;
929 	unsigned int bulk_read:2;
930 	unsigned int chk_data_crc:2;
931 	unsigned int override_compr:1;
932 	unsigned int compr_type:2;
933 };
934 
935 /**
936  * struct ubifs_budg_info - UBIFS budgeting information.
937  * @idx_growth: amount of bytes budgeted for index growth
938  * @data_growth: amount of bytes budgeted for cached data
939  * @dd_growth: amount of bytes budgeted for cached data that will make
940  *             other data dirty
941  * @uncommitted_idx: amount of bytes were budgeted for growth of the index, but
942  *                   which still have to be taken into account because the index
943  *                   has not been committed so far
944  * @old_idx_sz: size of index on flash
945  * @min_idx_lebs: minimum number of LEBs required for the index
946  * @nospace: non-zero if the file-system does not have flash space (used as
947  *           optimization)
948  * @nospace_rp: the same as @nospace, but additionally means that even reserved
949  *              pool is full
950  * @page_budget: budget for a page (constant, never changed after mount)
951  * @inode_budget: budget for an inode (constant, never changed after mount)
952  * @dent_budget: budget for a directory entry (constant, never changed after
953  *               mount)
954  */
955 struct ubifs_budg_info {
956 	long long idx_growth;
957 	long long data_growth;
958 	long long dd_growth;
959 	long long uncommitted_idx;
960 	unsigned long long old_idx_sz;
961 	int min_idx_lebs;
962 	unsigned int nospace:1;
963 	unsigned int nospace_rp:1;
964 	int page_budget;
965 	int inode_budget;
966 	int dent_budget;
967 };
968 
969 struct ubifs_debug_info;
970 
971 /**
972  * struct ubifs_info - UBIFS file-system description data structure
973  * (per-superblock).
974  * @vfs_sb: VFS @struct super_block object
975  * @bdi: backing device info object to make VFS happy and disable read-ahead
976  *
977  * @highest_inum: highest used inode number
978  * @max_sqnum: current global sequence number
979  * @cmt_no: commit number of the last successfully completed commit, protected
980  *          by @commit_sem
981  * @cnt_lock: protects @highest_inum and @max_sqnum counters
982  * @fmt_version: UBIFS on-flash format version
983  * @ro_compat_version: R/O compatibility version
984  * @uuid: UUID from super block
985  *
986  * @lhead_lnum: log head logical eraseblock number
987  * @lhead_offs: log head offset
988  * @ltail_lnum: log tail logical eraseblock number (offset is always 0)
989  * @log_mutex: protects the log, @lhead_lnum, @lhead_offs, @ltail_lnum, and
990  *             @bud_bytes
991  * @min_log_bytes: minimum required number of bytes in the log
992  * @cmt_bud_bytes: used during commit to temporarily amount of bytes in
993  *                 committed buds
994  *
995  * @buds: tree of all buds indexed by bud LEB number
996  * @bud_bytes: how many bytes of flash is used by buds
997  * @buds_lock: protects the @buds tree, @bud_bytes, and per-journal head bud
998  *             lists
999  * @jhead_cnt: count of journal heads
1000  * @jheads: journal heads (head zero is base head)
1001  * @max_bud_bytes: maximum number of bytes allowed in buds
1002  * @bg_bud_bytes: number of bud bytes when background commit is initiated
1003  * @old_buds: buds to be released after commit ends
1004  * @max_bud_cnt: maximum number of buds
1005  *
1006  * @commit_sem: synchronizes committer with other processes
1007  * @cmt_state: commit state
1008  * @cs_lock: commit state lock
1009  * @cmt_wq: wait queue to sleep on if the log is full and a commit is running
1010  *
1011  * @big_lpt: flag that LPT is too big to write whole during commit
1012  * @space_fixup: flag indicating that free space in LEBs needs to be cleaned up
1013  * @double_hash: flag indicating that we can do lookups by hash
1014  * @encrypted: flag indicating that this file system contains encrypted files
1015  * @no_chk_data_crc: do not check CRCs when reading data nodes (except during
1016  *                   recovery)
1017  * @bulk_read: enable bulk-reads
1018  * @default_compr: default compression algorithm (%UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, etc)
1019  * @rw_incompat: the media is not R/W compatible
1020  *
1021  * @tnc_mutex: protects the Tree Node Cache (TNC), @zroot, @cnext, @enext, and
1022  *             @calc_idx_sz
1023  * @zroot: zbranch which points to the root index node and znode
1024  * @cnext: next znode to commit
1025  * @enext: next znode to commit to empty space
1026  * @gap_lebs: array of LEBs used by the in-gaps commit method
1027  * @cbuf: commit buffer
1028  * @ileb_buf: buffer for commit in-the-gaps method
1029  * @ileb_len: length of data in ileb_buf
1030  * @ihead_lnum: LEB number of index head
1031  * @ihead_offs: offset of index head
1032  * @ilebs: pre-allocated index LEBs
1033  * @ileb_cnt: number of pre-allocated index LEBs
1034  * @ileb_nxt: next pre-allocated index LEBs
1035  * @old_idx: tree of index nodes obsoleted since the last commit start
1036  * @bottom_up_buf: a buffer which is used by 'dirty_cow_bottom_up()' in tnc.c
1037  *
1038  * @mst_node: master node
1039  * @mst_offs: offset of valid master node
1040  *
1041  * @max_bu_buf_len: maximum bulk-read buffer length
1042  * @bu_mutex: protects the pre-allocated bulk-read buffer and @c->bu
1043  * @bu: pre-allocated bulk-read information
1044  *
1045  * @write_reserve_mutex: protects @write_reserve_buf
1046  * @write_reserve_buf: on the write path we allocate memory, which might
1047  *                     sometimes be unavailable, in which case we use this
1048  *                     write reserve buffer
1049  *
1050  * @log_lebs: number of logical eraseblocks in the log
1051  * @log_bytes: log size in bytes
1052  * @log_last: last LEB of the log
1053  * @lpt_lebs: number of LEBs used for lprops table
1054  * @lpt_first: first LEB of the lprops table area
1055  * @lpt_last: last LEB of the lprops table area
1056  * @orph_lebs: number of LEBs used for the orphan area
1057  * @orph_first: first LEB of the orphan area
1058  * @orph_last: last LEB of the orphan area
1059  * @main_lebs: count of LEBs in the main area
1060  * @main_first: first LEB of the main area
1061  * @main_bytes: main area size in bytes
1062  *
1063  * @key_hash_type: type of the key hash
1064  * @key_hash: direntry key hash function
1065  * @key_fmt: key format
1066  * @key_len: key length
1067  * @fanout: fanout of the index tree (number of links per indexing node)
1068  *
1069  * @min_io_size: minimal input/output unit size
1070  * @min_io_shift: number of bits in @min_io_size minus one
1071  * @max_write_size: maximum amount of bytes the underlying flash can write at a
1072  *                  time (MTD write buffer size)
1073  * @max_write_shift: number of bits in @max_write_size minus one
1074  * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size in bytes
1075  * @leb_start: starting offset of logical eraseblocks within physical
1076  *             eraseblocks
1077  * @half_leb_size: half LEB size
1078  * @idx_leb_size: how many bytes of an LEB are effectively available when it is
1079  *                used to store indexing nodes (@leb_size - @max_idx_node_sz)
1080  * @leb_cnt: count of logical eraseblocks
1081  * @max_leb_cnt: maximum count of logical eraseblocks
1082  * @old_leb_cnt: count of logical eraseblocks before re-size
1083  * @ro_media: the underlying UBI volume is read-only
1084  * @ro_mount: the file-system was mounted as read-only
1085  * @ro_error: UBIFS switched to R/O mode because an error happened
1086  *
1087  * @dirty_pg_cnt: number of dirty pages (not used)
1088  * @dirty_zn_cnt: number of dirty znodes
1089  * @clean_zn_cnt: number of clean znodes
1090  *
1091  * @space_lock: protects @bi and @lst
1092  * @lst: lprops statistics
1093  * @bi: budgeting information
1094  * @calc_idx_sz: temporary variable which is used to calculate new index size
1095  *               (contains accurate new index size at end of TNC commit start)
1096  *
1097  * @ref_node_alsz: size of the LEB reference node aligned to the min. flash
1098  *                 I/O unit
1099  * @mst_node_alsz: master node aligned size
1100  * @min_idx_node_sz: minimum indexing node aligned on 8-bytes boundary
1101  * @max_idx_node_sz: maximum indexing node aligned on 8-bytes boundary
1102  * @max_inode_sz: maximum possible inode size in bytes
1103  * @max_znode_sz: size of znode in bytes
1104  *
1105  * @leb_overhead: how many bytes are wasted in an LEB when it is filled with
1106  *                data nodes of maximum size - used in free space reporting
1107  * @dead_wm: LEB dead space watermark
1108  * @dark_wm: LEB dark space watermark
1109  * @block_cnt: count of 4KiB blocks on the FS
1110  *
1111  * @ranges: UBIFS node length ranges
1112  * @ubi: UBI volume descriptor
1113  * @di: UBI device information
1114  * @vi: UBI volume information
1115  *
1116  * @orph_tree: rb-tree of orphan inode numbers
1117  * @orph_list: list of orphan inode numbers in order added
1118  * @orph_new: list of orphan inode numbers added since last commit
1119  * @orph_cnext: next orphan to commit
1120  * @orph_dnext: next orphan to delete
1121  * @orphan_lock: lock for orph_tree and orph_new
1122  * @orph_buf: buffer for orphan nodes
1123  * @new_orphans: number of orphans since last commit
1124  * @cmt_orphans: number of orphans being committed
1125  * @tot_orphans: number of orphans in the rb_tree
1126  * @max_orphans: maximum number of orphans allowed
1127  * @ohead_lnum: orphan head LEB number
1128  * @ohead_offs: orphan head offset
1129  * @no_orphs: non-zero if there are no orphans
1130  *
1131  * @bgt: UBIFS background thread
1132  * @bgt_name: background thread name
1133  * @need_bgt: if background thread should run
1134  * @need_wbuf_sync: if write-buffers have to be synchronized
1135  *
1136  * @gc_lnum: LEB number used for garbage collection
1137  * @sbuf: a buffer of LEB size used by GC and replay for scanning
1138  * @idx_gc: list of index LEBs that have been garbage collected
1139  * @idx_gc_cnt: number of elements on the idx_gc list
1140  * @gc_seq: incremented for every non-index LEB garbage collected
1141  * @gced_lnum: last non-index LEB that was garbage collected
1142  *
1143  * @infos_list: links all 'ubifs_info' objects
1144  * @umount_mutex: serializes shrinker and un-mount
1145  * @shrinker_run_no: shrinker run number
1146  *
1147  * @space_bits: number of bits needed to record free or dirty space
1148  * @lpt_lnum_bits: number of bits needed to record a LEB number in the LPT
1149  * @lpt_offs_bits: number of bits needed to record an offset in the LPT
1150  * @lpt_spc_bits: number of bits needed to space in the LPT
1151  * @pcnt_bits: number of bits needed to record pnode or nnode number
1152  * @lnum_bits: number of bits needed to record LEB number
1153  * @nnode_sz: size of on-flash nnode
1154  * @pnode_sz: size of on-flash pnode
1155  * @ltab_sz: size of on-flash LPT lprops table
1156  * @lsave_sz: size of on-flash LPT save table
1157  * @pnode_cnt: number of pnodes
1158  * @nnode_cnt: number of nnodes
1159  * @lpt_hght: height of the LPT
1160  * @pnodes_have: number of pnodes in memory
1161  *
1162  * @lp_mutex: protects lprops table and all the other lprops-related fields
1163  * @lpt_lnum: LEB number of the root nnode of the LPT
1164  * @lpt_offs: offset of the root nnode of the LPT
1165  * @nhead_lnum: LEB number of LPT head
1166  * @nhead_offs: offset of LPT head
1167  * @lpt_drty_flgs: dirty flags for LPT special nodes e.g. ltab
1168  * @dirty_nn_cnt: number of dirty nnodes
1169  * @dirty_pn_cnt: number of dirty pnodes
1170  * @check_lpt_free: flag that indicates LPT GC may be needed
1171  * @lpt_sz: LPT size
1172  * @lpt_nod_buf: buffer for an on-flash nnode or pnode
1173  * @lpt_buf: buffer of LEB size used by LPT
1174  * @nroot: address in memory of the root nnode of the LPT
1175  * @lpt_cnext: next LPT node to commit
1176  * @lpt_heap: array of heaps of categorized lprops
1177  * @dirty_idx: a (reverse sorted) copy of the LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX heap as at
1178  *             previous commit start
1179  * @uncat_list: list of un-categorized LEBs
1180  * @empty_list: list of empty LEBs
1181  * @freeable_list: list of freeable non-index LEBs (free + dirty == @leb_size)
1182  * @frdi_idx_list: list of freeable index LEBs (free + dirty == @leb_size)
1183  * @freeable_cnt: number of freeable LEBs in @freeable_list
1184  * @in_a_category_cnt: count of lprops which are in a certain category, which
1185  *                     basically meants that they were loaded from the flash
1186  *
1187  * @ltab_lnum: LEB number of LPT's own lprops table
1188  * @ltab_offs: offset of LPT's own lprops table
1189  * @ltab: LPT's own lprops table
1190  * @ltab_cmt: LPT's own lprops table (commit copy)
1191  * @lsave_cnt: number of LEB numbers in LPT's save table
1192  * @lsave_lnum: LEB number of LPT's save table
1193  * @lsave_offs: offset of LPT's save table
1194  * @lsave: LPT's save table
1195  * @lscan_lnum: LEB number of last LPT scan
1196  *
1197  * @rp_size: size of the reserved pool in bytes
1198  * @report_rp_size: size of the reserved pool reported to user-space
1199  * @rp_uid: reserved pool user ID
1200  * @rp_gid: reserved pool group ID
1201  *
1202  * @empty: %1 if the UBI device is empty
1203  * @need_recovery: %1 if the file-system needs recovery
1204  * @replaying: %1 during journal replay
1205  * @mounting: %1 while mounting
1206  * @probing: %1 while attempting to mount if MS_SILENT mount flag is set
1207  * @remounting_rw: %1 while re-mounting from R/O mode to R/W mode
1208  * @replay_list: temporary list used during journal replay
1209  * @replay_buds: list of buds to replay
1210  * @cs_sqnum: sequence number of first node in the log (commit start node)
1211  * @replay_sqnum: sequence number of node currently being replayed
1212  * @unclean_leb_list: LEBs to recover when re-mounting R/O mounted FS to R/W
1213  *                    mode
1214  * @rcvrd_mst_node: recovered master node to write when re-mounting R/O mounted
1215  *                  FS to R/W mode
1216  * @size_tree: inode size information for recovery
1217  * @mount_opts: UBIFS-specific mount options
1218  *
1219  * @dbg: debugging-related information
1220  */
1221 struct ubifs_info {
1222 	struct super_block *vfs_sb;
1223 	struct backing_dev_info bdi;
1224 
1225 	ino_t highest_inum;
1226 	unsigned long long max_sqnum;
1227 	unsigned long long cmt_no;
1228 	spinlock_t cnt_lock;
1229 	int fmt_version;
1230 	int ro_compat_version;
1231 	unsigned char uuid[16];
1232 
1233 	int lhead_lnum;
1234 	int lhead_offs;
1235 	int ltail_lnum;
1236 	struct mutex log_mutex;
1237 	int min_log_bytes;
1238 	long long cmt_bud_bytes;
1239 
1240 	struct rb_root buds;
1241 	long long bud_bytes;
1242 	spinlock_t buds_lock;
1243 	int jhead_cnt;
1244 	struct ubifs_jhead *jheads;
1245 	long long max_bud_bytes;
1246 	long long bg_bud_bytes;
1247 	struct list_head old_buds;
1248 	int max_bud_cnt;
1249 
1250 	struct rw_semaphore commit_sem;
1251 	int cmt_state;
1252 	spinlock_t cs_lock;
1253 	wait_queue_head_t cmt_wq;
1254 
1255 	unsigned int big_lpt:1;
1256 	unsigned int space_fixup:1;
1257 	unsigned int double_hash:1;
1258 	unsigned int encrypted:1;
1259 	unsigned int no_chk_data_crc:1;
1260 	unsigned int bulk_read:1;
1261 	unsigned int default_compr:2;
1262 	unsigned int rw_incompat:1;
1263 
1264 	struct mutex tnc_mutex;
1265 	struct ubifs_zbranch zroot;
1266 	struct ubifs_znode *cnext;
1267 	struct ubifs_znode *enext;
1268 	int *gap_lebs;
1269 	void *cbuf;
1270 	void *ileb_buf;
1271 	int ileb_len;
1272 	int ihead_lnum;
1273 	int ihead_offs;
1274 	int *ilebs;
1275 	int ileb_cnt;
1276 	int ileb_nxt;
1277 	struct rb_root old_idx;
1278 	int *bottom_up_buf;
1279 
1280 	struct ubifs_mst_node *mst_node;
1281 	int mst_offs;
1282 
1283 	int max_bu_buf_len;
1284 	struct mutex bu_mutex;
1285 	struct bu_info bu;
1286 
1287 	struct mutex write_reserve_mutex;
1288 	void *write_reserve_buf;
1289 
1290 	int log_lebs;
1291 	long long log_bytes;
1292 	int log_last;
1293 	int lpt_lebs;
1294 	int lpt_first;
1295 	int lpt_last;
1296 	int orph_lebs;
1297 	int orph_first;
1298 	int orph_last;
1299 	int main_lebs;
1300 	int main_first;
1301 	long long main_bytes;
1302 
1303 	uint8_t key_hash_type;
1304 	uint32_t (*key_hash)(const char *str, int len);
1305 	int key_fmt;
1306 	int key_len;
1307 	int fanout;
1308 
1309 	int min_io_size;
1310 	int min_io_shift;
1311 	int max_write_size;
1312 	int max_write_shift;
1313 	int leb_size;
1314 	int leb_start;
1315 	int half_leb_size;
1316 	int idx_leb_size;
1317 	int leb_cnt;
1318 	int max_leb_cnt;
1319 	int old_leb_cnt;
1320 	unsigned int ro_media:1;
1321 	unsigned int ro_mount:1;
1322 	unsigned int ro_error:1;
1323 
1324 	atomic_long_t dirty_pg_cnt;
1325 	atomic_long_t dirty_zn_cnt;
1326 	atomic_long_t clean_zn_cnt;
1327 
1328 	spinlock_t space_lock;
1329 	struct ubifs_lp_stats lst;
1330 	struct ubifs_budg_info bi;
1331 	unsigned long long calc_idx_sz;
1332 
1333 	int ref_node_alsz;
1334 	int mst_node_alsz;
1335 	int min_idx_node_sz;
1336 	int max_idx_node_sz;
1337 	long long max_inode_sz;
1338 	int max_znode_sz;
1339 
1340 	int leb_overhead;
1341 	int dead_wm;
1342 	int dark_wm;
1343 	int block_cnt;
1344 
1345 	struct ubifs_node_range ranges[UBIFS_NODE_TYPES_CNT];
1346 	struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi;
1347 	struct ubi_device_info di;
1348 	struct ubi_volume_info vi;
1349 
1350 	struct rb_root orph_tree;
1351 	struct list_head orph_list;
1352 	struct list_head orph_new;
1353 	struct ubifs_orphan *orph_cnext;
1354 	struct ubifs_orphan *orph_dnext;
1355 	spinlock_t orphan_lock;
1356 	void *orph_buf;
1357 	int new_orphans;
1358 	int cmt_orphans;
1359 	int tot_orphans;
1360 	int max_orphans;
1361 	int ohead_lnum;
1362 	int ohead_offs;
1363 	int no_orphs;
1364 
1365 	struct task_struct *bgt;
1366 	char bgt_name[sizeof(BGT_NAME_PATTERN) + 9];
1367 	int need_bgt;
1368 	int need_wbuf_sync;
1369 
1370 	int gc_lnum;
1371 	void *sbuf;
1372 	struct list_head idx_gc;
1373 	int idx_gc_cnt;
1374 	int gc_seq;
1375 	int gced_lnum;
1376 
1377 	struct list_head infos_list;
1378 	struct mutex umount_mutex;
1379 	unsigned int shrinker_run_no;
1380 
1381 	int space_bits;
1382 	int lpt_lnum_bits;
1383 	int lpt_offs_bits;
1384 	int lpt_spc_bits;
1385 	int pcnt_bits;
1386 	int lnum_bits;
1387 	int nnode_sz;
1388 	int pnode_sz;
1389 	int ltab_sz;
1390 	int lsave_sz;
1391 	int pnode_cnt;
1392 	int nnode_cnt;
1393 	int lpt_hght;
1394 	int pnodes_have;
1395 
1396 	struct mutex lp_mutex;
1397 	int lpt_lnum;
1398 	int lpt_offs;
1399 	int nhead_lnum;
1400 	int nhead_offs;
1401 	int lpt_drty_flgs;
1402 	int dirty_nn_cnt;
1403 	int dirty_pn_cnt;
1404 	int check_lpt_free;
1405 	long long lpt_sz;
1406 	void *lpt_nod_buf;
1407 	void *lpt_buf;
1408 	struct ubifs_nnode *nroot;
1409 	struct ubifs_cnode *lpt_cnext;
1410 	struct ubifs_lpt_heap lpt_heap[LPROPS_HEAP_CNT];
1411 	struct ubifs_lpt_heap dirty_idx;
1412 	struct list_head uncat_list;
1413 	struct list_head empty_list;
1414 	struct list_head freeable_list;
1415 	struct list_head frdi_idx_list;
1416 	int freeable_cnt;
1417 	int in_a_category_cnt;
1418 
1419 	int ltab_lnum;
1420 	int ltab_offs;
1421 	struct ubifs_lpt_lprops *ltab;
1422 	struct ubifs_lpt_lprops *ltab_cmt;
1423 	int lsave_cnt;
1424 	int lsave_lnum;
1425 	int lsave_offs;
1426 	int *lsave;
1427 	int lscan_lnum;
1428 
1429 	long long rp_size;
1430 	long long report_rp_size;
1431 	kuid_t rp_uid;
1432 	kgid_t rp_gid;
1433 
1434 	/* The below fields are used only during mounting and re-mounting */
1435 	unsigned int empty:1;
1436 	unsigned int need_recovery:1;
1437 	unsigned int replaying:1;
1438 	unsigned int mounting:1;
1439 	unsigned int remounting_rw:1;
1440 	unsigned int probing:1;
1441 	struct list_head replay_list;
1442 	struct list_head replay_buds;
1443 	unsigned long long cs_sqnum;
1444 	unsigned long long replay_sqnum;
1445 	struct list_head unclean_leb_list;
1446 	struct ubifs_mst_node *rcvrd_mst_node;
1447 	struct rb_root size_tree;
1448 	struct ubifs_mount_opts mount_opts;
1449 
1450 	struct ubifs_debug_info *dbg;
1451 };
1452 
1453 extern struct list_head ubifs_infos;
1454 extern spinlock_t ubifs_infos_lock;
1455 extern atomic_long_t ubifs_clean_zn_cnt;
1456 extern struct kmem_cache *ubifs_inode_slab;
1457 extern const struct super_operations ubifs_super_operations;
1458 extern const struct address_space_operations ubifs_file_address_operations;
1459 extern const struct file_operations ubifs_file_operations;
1460 extern const struct inode_operations ubifs_file_inode_operations;
1461 extern const struct file_operations ubifs_dir_operations;
1462 extern const struct inode_operations ubifs_dir_inode_operations;
1463 extern const struct inode_operations ubifs_symlink_inode_operations;
1464 extern struct backing_dev_info ubifs_backing_dev_info;
1465 extern struct ubifs_compressor *ubifs_compressors[UBIFS_COMPR_TYPES_CNT];
1466 
1467 /* io.c */
1468 void ubifs_ro_mode(struct ubifs_info *c, int err);
1469 int ubifs_leb_read(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, void *buf, int offs,
1470 		   int len, int even_ebadmsg);
1471 int ubifs_leb_write(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, const void *buf, int offs,
1472 		    int len);
1473 int ubifs_leb_change(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, const void *buf, int len);
1474 int ubifs_leb_unmap(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1475 int ubifs_leb_map(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1476 int ubifs_is_mapped(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1477 int ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, void *buf, int len);
1478 int ubifs_wbuf_seek_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, int lnum, int offs);
1479 int ubifs_wbuf_init(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf);
1480 int ubifs_read_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int type, int len,
1481 		    int lnum, int offs);
1482 int ubifs_read_node_wbuf(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, void *buf, int type, int len,
1483 			 int lnum, int offs);
1484 int ubifs_write_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *node, int len, int lnum,
1485 		     int offs);
1486 int ubifs_check_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *buf, int lnum,
1487 		     int offs, int quiet, int must_chk_crc);
1488 void ubifs_prepare_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int len, int pad);
1489 void ubifs_prep_grp_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *node, int len, int last);
1490 int ubifs_io_init(struct ubifs_info *c);
1491 void ubifs_pad(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int pad);
1492 int ubifs_wbuf_sync_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf);
1493 int ubifs_bg_wbufs_sync(struct ubifs_info *c);
1494 void ubifs_wbuf_add_ino_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, ino_t inum);
1495 int ubifs_sync_wbufs_by_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode);
1496 
1497 /* scan.c */
1498 struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_scan(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum,
1499 				  int offs, void *sbuf, int quiet);
1500 void ubifs_scan_destroy(struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb);
1501 int ubifs_scan_a_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int len, int lnum,
1502 		      int offs, int quiet);
1503 struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_start_scan(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum,
1504 					int offs, void *sbuf);
1505 void ubifs_end_scan(const struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb,
1506 		    int lnum, int offs);
1507 int ubifs_add_snod(const struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb,
1508 		   void *buf, int offs);
1509 void ubifs_scanned_corruption(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int offs,
1510 			      void *buf);
1511 
1512 /* log.c */
1513 void ubifs_add_bud(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_bud *bud);
1514 void ubifs_create_buds_lists(struct ubifs_info *c);
1515 int ubifs_add_bud_to_log(struct ubifs_info *c, int jhead, int lnum, int offs);
1516 struct ubifs_bud *ubifs_search_bud(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1517 struct ubifs_wbuf *ubifs_get_wbuf(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1518 int ubifs_log_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int *ltail_lnum);
1519 int ubifs_log_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int new_ltail_lnum);
1520 int ubifs_log_post_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int old_ltail_lnum);
1521 int ubifs_consolidate_log(struct ubifs_info *c);
1522 
1523 /* journal.c */
1524 int ubifs_jnl_update(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *dir,
1525 		     const struct fscrypt_name *nm, const struct inode *inode,
1526 		     int deletion, int xent);
1527 int ubifs_jnl_write_data(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode,
1528 			 const union ubifs_key *key, const void *buf, int len);
1529 int ubifs_jnl_write_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode);
1530 int ubifs_jnl_delete_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode);
1531 int ubifs_jnl_xrename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *fst_dir,
1532 		      const struct inode *fst_inode,
1533 		      const struct fscrypt_name *fst_nm,
1534 		      const struct inode *snd_dir,
1535 		      const struct inode *snd_inode,
1536 		      const struct fscrypt_name *snd_nm, int sync);
1537 int ubifs_jnl_rename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *old_dir,
1538 		     const struct inode *old_inode,
1539 		     const struct fscrypt_name *old_nm,
1540 		     const struct inode *new_dir,
1541 		     const struct inode *new_inode,
1542 		     const struct fscrypt_name *new_nm,
1543 		     const struct inode *whiteout, int sync);
1544 int ubifs_jnl_truncate(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode,
1545 		       loff_t old_size, loff_t new_size);
1546 int ubifs_jnl_delete_xattr(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *host,
1547 			   const struct inode *inode, const struct fscrypt_name *nm);
1548 int ubifs_jnl_change_xattr(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode1,
1549 			   const struct inode *inode2);
1550 
1551 /* budget.c */
1552 int ubifs_budget_space(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1553 void ubifs_release_budget(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1554 void ubifs_release_dirty_inode_budget(struct ubifs_info *c,
1555 				      struct ubifs_inode *ui);
1556 int ubifs_budget_inode_op(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode,
1557 			  struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1558 void ubifs_release_ino_dirty(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode,
1559 				struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1560 void ubifs_cancel_ino_op(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode,
1561 			 struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1562 long long ubifs_get_free_space(struct ubifs_info *c);
1563 long long ubifs_get_free_space_nolock(struct ubifs_info *c);
1564 int ubifs_calc_min_idx_lebs(struct ubifs_info *c);
1565 void ubifs_convert_page_budget(struct ubifs_info *c);
1566 long long ubifs_reported_space(const struct ubifs_info *c, long long free);
1567 long long ubifs_calc_available(const struct ubifs_info *c, int min_idx_lebs);
1568 
1569 /* find.c */
1570 int ubifs_find_free_space(struct ubifs_info *c, int min_space, int *offs,
1571 			  int squeeze);
1572 int ubifs_find_free_leb_for_idx(struct ubifs_info *c);
1573 int ubifs_find_dirty_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *ret_lp,
1574 			 int min_space, int pick_free);
1575 int ubifs_find_dirty_idx_leb(struct ubifs_info *c);
1576 int ubifs_save_dirty_idx_lnums(struct ubifs_info *c);
1577 
1578 /* tnc.c */
1579 int ubifs_lookup_level0(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1580 			struct ubifs_znode **zn, int *n);
1581 int ubifs_tnc_lookup_nm(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1582 			void *node, const struct fscrypt_name *nm);
1583 int ubifs_tnc_lookup_dh(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1584 			void *node, uint32_t secondary_hash);
1585 int ubifs_tnc_locate(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1586 		     void *node, int *lnum, int *offs);
1587 int ubifs_tnc_add(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key, int lnum,
1588 		  int offs, int len);
1589 int ubifs_tnc_replace(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1590 		      int old_lnum, int old_offs, int lnum, int offs, int len);
1591 int ubifs_tnc_add_nm(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1592 		     int lnum, int offs, int len, const struct fscrypt_name *nm);
1593 int ubifs_tnc_remove(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key);
1594 int ubifs_tnc_remove_nm(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1595 			const struct fscrypt_name *nm);
1596 int ubifs_tnc_remove_range(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *from_key,
1597 			   union ubifs_key *to_key);
1598 int ubifs_tnc_remove_ino(struct ubifs_info *c, ino_t inum);
1599 struct ubifs_dent_node *ubifs_tnc_next_ent(struct ubifs_info *c,
1600 					   union ubifs_key *key,
1601 					   const struct fscrypt_name *nm);
1602 void ubifs_tnc_close(struct ubifs_info *c);
1603 int ubifs_tnc_has_node(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key, int level,
1604 		       int lnum, int offs, int is_idx);
1605 int ubifs_dirty_idx_node(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key, int level,
1606 			 int lnum, int offs);
1607 /* Shared by tnc.c for tnc_commit.c */
1608 void destroy_old_idx(struct ubifs_info *c);
1609 int is_idx_node_in_tnc(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key, int level,
1610 		       int lnum, int offs);
1611 int insert_old_idx_znode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_znode *znode);
1612 int ubifs_tnc_get_bu_keys(struct ubifs_info *c, struct bu_info *bu);
1613 int ubifs_tnc_bulk_read(struct ubifs_info *c, struct bu_info *bu);
1614 
1615 /* tnc_misc.c */
1616 struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_levelorder_next(struct ubifs_znode *zr,
1617 					      struct ubifs_znode *znode);
1618 int ubifs_search_zbranch(const struct ubifs_info *c,
1619 			 const struct ubifs_znode *znode,
1620 			 const union ubifs_key *key, int *n);
1621 struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_postorder_first(struct ubifs_znode *znode);
1622 struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_postorder_next(struct ubifs_znode *znode);
1623 long ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree(struct ubifs_znode *zr);
1624 struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_load_znode(struct ubifs_info *c,
1625 				     struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr,
1626 				     struct ubifs_znode *parent, int iip);
1627 int ubifs_tnc_read_node(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr,
1628 			void *node);
1629 
1630 /* tnc_commit.c */
1631 int ubifs_tnc_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zroot);
1632 int ubifs_tnc_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1633 
1634 /* shrinker.c */
1635 unsigned long ubifs_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
1636 				struct shrink_control *sc);
1637 unsigned long ubifs_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
1638 				 struct shrink_control *sc);
1639 
1640 /* commit.c */
1641 int ubifs_bg_thread(void *info);
1642 void ubifs_commit_required(struct ubifs_info *c);
1643 void ubifs_request_bg_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1644 int ubifs_run_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1645 void ubifs_recovery_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1646 int ubifs_gc_should_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1647 void ubifs_wait_for_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1648 
1649 /* master.c */
1650 int ubifs_read_master(struct ubifs_info *c);
1651 int ubifs_write_master(struct ubifs_info *c);
1652 
1653 /* sb.c */
1654 int ubifs_read_superblock(struct ubifs_info *c);
1655 struct ubifs_sb_node *ubifs_read_sb_node(struct ubifs_info *c);
1656 int ubifs_write_sb_node(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_sb_node *sup);
1657 int ubifs_fixup_free_space(struct ubifs_info *c);
1658 int ubifs_enable_encryption(struct ubifs_info *c);
1659 
1660 /* replay.c */
1661 int ubifs_validate_entry(struct ubifs_info *c,
1662 			 const struct ubifs_dent_node *dent);
1663 int ubifs_replay_journal(struct ubifs_info *c);
1664 
1665 /* gc.c */
1666 int ubifs_garbage_collect(struct ubifs_info *c, int anyway);
1667 int ubifs_gc_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1668 int ubifs_gc_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1669 void ubifs_destroy_idx_gc(struct ubifs_info *c);
1670 int ubifs_get_idx_gc_leb(struct ubifs_info *c);
1671 int ubifs_garbage_collect_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *lp);
1672 
1673 /* orphan.c */
1674 int ubifs_add_orphan(struct ubifs_info *c, ino_t inum);
1675 void ubifs_delete_orphan(struct ubifs_info *c, ino_t inum);
1676 int ubifs_orphan_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1677 int ubifs_orphan_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1678 int ubifs_mount_orphans(struct ubifs_info *c, int unclean, int read_only);
1679 int ubifs_clear_orphans(struct ubifs_info *c);
1680 
1681 /* lpt.c */
1682 int ubifs_calc_lpt_geom(struct ubifs_info *c);
1683 int ubifs_create_dflt_lpt(struct ubifs_info *c, int *main_lebs, int lpt_first,
1684 			  int *lpt_lebs, int *big_lpt);
1685 int ubifs_lpt_init(struct ubifs_info *c, int rd, int wr);
1686 struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_lpt_lookup(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1687 struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_lpt_lookup_dirty(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1688 int ubifs_lpt_scan_nolock(struct ubifs_info *c, int start_lnum, int end_lnum,
1689 			  ubifs_lpt_scan_callback scan_cb, void *data);
1690 
1691 /* Shared by lpt.c for lpt_commit.c */
1692 void ubifs_pack_lsave(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int *lsave);
1693 void ubifs_pack_ltab(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf,
1694 		     struct ubifs_lpt_lprops *ltab);
1695 void ubifs_pack_pnode(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf,
1696 		      struct ubifs_pnode *pnode);
1697 void ubifs_pack_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf,
1698 		      struct ubifs_nnode *nnode);
1699 struct ubifs_pnode *ubifs_get_pnode(struct ubifs_info *c,
1700 				    struct ubifs_nnode *parent, int iip);
1701 struct ubifs_nnode *ubifs_get_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c,
1702 				    struct ubifs_nnode *parent, int iip);
1703 int ubifs_read_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_nnode *parent, int iip);
1704 void ubifs_add_lpt_dirt(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int dirty);
1705 void ubifs_add_nnode_dirt(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_nnode *nnode);
1706 uint32_t ubifs_unpack_bits(uint8_t **addr, int *pos, int nrbits);
1707 struct ubifs_nnode *ubifs_first_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c, int *hght);
1708 /* Needed only in debugging code in lpt_commit.c */
1709 int ubifs_unpack_nnode(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf,
1710 		       struct ubifs_nnode *nnode);
1711 
1712 /* lpt_commit.c */
1713 int ubifs_lpt_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1714 int ubifs_lpt_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1715 int ubifs_lpt_post_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1716 void ubifs_lpt_free(struct ubifs_info *c, int wr_only);
1717 
1718 /* lprops.c */
1719 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_change_lp(struct ubifs_info *c,
1720 					   const struct ubifs_lprops *lp,
1721 					   int free, int dirty, int flags,
1722 					   int idx_gc_cnt);
1723 void ubifs_get_lp_stats(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lp_stats *lst);
1724 void ubifs_add_to_cat(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *lprops,
1725 		      int cat);
1726 void ubifs_replace_cat(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *old_lprops,
1727 		       struct ubifs_lprops *new_lprops);
1728 void ubifs_ensure_cat(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *lprops);
1729 int ubifs_categorize_lprops(const struct ubifs_info *c,
1730 			    const struct ubifs_lprops *lprops);
1731 int ubifs_change_one_lp(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int free, int dirty,
1732 			int flags_set, int flags_clean, int idx_gc_cnt);
1733 int ubifs_update_one_lp(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int free, int dirty,
1734 			int flags_set, int flags_clean);
1735 int ubifs_read_one_lp(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, struct ubifs_lprops *lp);
1736 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_free(struct ubifs_info *c);
1737 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_empty(struct ubifs_info *c);
1738 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_freeable(struct ubifs_info *c);
1739 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_frdi_idx(struct ubifs_info *c);
1740 int ubifs_calc_dark(const struct ubifs_info *c, int spc);
1741 
1742 /* file.c */
1743 int ubifs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync);
1744 int ubifs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
1745 #ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_ATIME_SUPPORT
1746 int ubifs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *time, int flags);
1747 #endif
1748 
1749 /* dir.c */
1750 struct inode *ubifs_new_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *dir,
1751 			      umode_t mode);
1752 int ubifs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
1753 		  u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags);
1754 int ubifs_check_dir_empty(struct inode *dir);
1755 
1756 /* xattr.c */
1757 extern const struct xattr_handler *ubifs_xattr_handlers[];
1758 ssize_t ubifs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size);
1759 int ubifs_init_security(struct inode *dentry, struct inode *inode,
1760 			const struct qstr *qstr);
1761 int ubifs_xattr_set(struct inode *host, const char *name, const void *value,
1762 		    size_t size, int flags);
1763 ssize_t ubifs_xattr_get(struct inode *host, const char *name, void *buf,
1764 			size_t size);
1765 
1766 /* super.c */
1767 struct inode *ubifs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long inum);
1768 
1769 /* recovery.c */
1770 int ubifs_recover_master_node(struct ubifs_info *c);
1771 int ubifs_write_rcvrd_mst_node(struct ubifs_info *c);
1772 struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_recover_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum,
1773 					 int offs, void *sbuf, int jhead);
1774 struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_recover_log_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum,
1775 					     int offs, void *sbuf);
1776 int ubifs_recover_inl_heads(struct ubifs_info *c, void *sbuf);
1777 int ubifs_clean_lebs(struct ubifs_info *c, void *sbuf);
1778 int ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1779 int ubifs_recover_size_accum(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key,
1780 			     int deletion, loff_t new_size);
1781 int ubifs_recover_size(struct ubifs_info *c);
1782 void ubifs_destroy_size_tree(struct ubifs_info *c);
1783 
1784 /* ioctl.c */
1785 long ubifs_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
1786 void ubifs_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode);
1787 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1788 long ubifs_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
1789 #endif
1790 
1791 /* compressor.c */
1792 int __init ubifs_compressors_init(void);
1793 void ubifs_compressors_exit(void);
1794 void ubifs_compress(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *in_buf, int in_len,
1795 		    void *out_buf, int *out_len, int *compr_type);
1796 int ubifs_decompress(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *buf, int len,
1797 		     void *out, int *out_len, int compr_type);
1798 
1799 #include "debug.h"
1800 #include "misc.h"
1801 #include "key.h"
1802 
1803 #ifndef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_ENCRYPTION
1804 static inline int ubifs_encrypt(const struct inode *inode,
1805 				struct ubifs_data_node *dn,
1806 				unsigned int in_len, unsigned int *out_len,
1807 				int block)
1808 {
1809 	ubifs_assert(0);
1810 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1811 }
1812 static inline int ubifs_decrypt(const struct inode *inode,
1813 				struct ubifs_data_node *dn,
1814 				unsigned int *out_len, int block)
1815 {
1816 	ubifs_assert(0);
1817 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1818 }
1819 #else
1820 /* crypto.c */
1821 int ubifs_encrypt(const struct inode *inode, struct ubifs_data_node *dn,
1822 		  unsigned int in_len, unsigned int *out_len, int block);
1823 int ubifs_decrypt(const struct inode *inode, struct ubifs_data_node *dn,
1824 		  unsigned int *out_len, int block);
1825 #endif
1826 
1827 extern const struct fscrypt_operations ubifs_crypt_operations;
1828 
1829 static inline bool __ubifs_crypt_is_encrypted(struct inode *inode)
1830 {
1831 	struct ubifs_inode *ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
1832 
1833 	return ui->flags & UBIFS_CRYPT_FL;
1834 }
1835 
1836 static inline bool ubifs_crypt_is_encrypted(const struct inode *inode)
1837 {
1838 	return __ubifs_crypt_is_encrypted((struct inode *)inode);
1839 }
1840 
1841 /* Normal UBIFS messages */
1842 __printf(2, 3)
1843 void ubifs_msg(const struct ubifs_info *c, const char *fmt, ...);
1844 __printf(2, 3)
1845 void ubifs_err(const struct ubifs_info *c, const char *fmt, ...);
1846 __printf(2, 3)
1847 void ubifs_warn(const struct ubifs_info *c, const char *fmt, ...);
1848 /*
1849  * A conditional variant of 'ubifs_err()' which doesn't output anything
1850  * if probing (ie. MS_SILENT set).
1851  */
1852 #define ubifs_errc(c, fmt, ...)						\
1853 do {									\
1854 	if (!(c)->probing)						\
1855 		ubifs_err(c, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);			\
1856 } while (0)
1857 
1858 #endif /* !__UBIFS_H__ */
1859