xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h (revision 12eb4683)
1 /*
2  * This file is part of UBIFS.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
17  * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  *
19  * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
20  *          Adrian Hunter
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __UBIFS_H__
24 #define __UBIFS_H__
25 
26 #include <asm/div64.h>
27 #include <linux/statfs.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/sched.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/mutex.h>
35 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
36 #include <linux/mtd/ubi.h>
37 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
38 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
39 #include "ubifs-media.h"
40 
41 /* Version of this UBIFS implementation */
42 #define UBIFS_VERSION 1
43 
44 /* Normal UBIFS messages */
45 #define ubifs_msg(fmt, ...) pr_notice("UBIFS: " fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
46 /* UBIFS error messages */
47 #define ubifs_err(fmt, ...)                                         \
48 	pr_err("UBIFS error (pid %d): %s: " fmt "\n", current->pid, \
49 	       __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
50 /* UBIFS warning messages */
51 #define ubifs_warn(fmt, ...)                                        \
52 	pr_warn("UBIFS warning (pid %d): %s: " fmt "\n",            \
53 		current->pid, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
54 
55 /* UBIFS file system VFS magic number */
56 #define UBIFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x24051905
57 
58 /* Number of UBIFS blocks per VFS page */
59 #define UBIFS_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE)
60 #define UBIFS_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE_SHIFT (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - UBIFS_BLOCK_SHIFT)
61 
62 /* "File system end of life" sequence number watermark */
63 #define SQNUM_WARN_WATERMARK 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL
64 #define SQNUM_WATERMARK      0xFFFFFFFFFF000000ULL
65 
66 /*
67  * Minimum amount of LEBs reserved for the index. At present the index needs at
68  * least 2 LEBs: one for the index head and one for in-the-gaps method (which
69  * currently does not cater for the index head and so excludes it from
70  * consideration).
71  */
72 #define MIN_INDEX_LEBS 2
73 
74 /* Minimum amount of data UBIFS writes to the flash */
75 #define MIN_WRITE_SZ (UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ + 8)
76 
77 /*
78  * Currently we do not support inode number overlapping and re-using, so this
79  * watermark defines dangerous inode number level. This should be fixed later,
80  * although it is difficult to exceed current limit. Another option is to use
81  * 64-bit inode numbers, but this means more overhead.
82  */
83 #define INUM_WARN_WATERMARK 0xFFF00000
84 #define INUM_WATERMARK      0xFFFFFF00
85 
86 /* Maximum number of entries in each LPT (LEB category) heap */
87 #define LPT_HEAP_SZ 256
88 
89 /*
90  * Background thread name pattern. The numbers are UBI device and volume
91  * numbers.
92  */
93 #define BGT_NAME_PATTERN "ubifs_bgt%d_%d"
94 
95 /* Write-buffer synchronization timeout interval in seconds */
96 #define WBUF_TIMEOUT_SOFTLIMIT 3
97 #define WBUF_TIMEOUT_HARDLIMIT 5
98 
99 /* Maximum possible inode number (only 32-bit inodes are supported now) */
100 #define MAX_INUM 0xFFFFFFFF
101 
102 /* Number of non-data journal heads */
103 #define NONDATA_JHEADS_CNT 2
104 
105 /* Shorter names for journal head numbers for internal usage */
106 #define GCHD   UBIFS_GC_HEAD
107 #define BASEHD UBIFS_BASE_HEAD
108 #define DATAHD UBIFS_DATA_HEAD
109 
110 /* 'No change' value for 'ubifs_change_lp()' */
111 #define LPROPS_NC 0x80000001
112 
113 /*
114  * There is no notion of truncation key because truncation nodes do not exist
115  * in TNC. However, when replaying, it is handy to introduce fake "truncation"
116  * keys for truncation nodes because the code becomes simpler. So we define
117  * %UBIFS_TRUN_KEY type.
118  *
119  * But otherwise, out of the journal reply scope, the truncation keys are
120  * invalid.
121  */
122 #define UBIFS_TRUN_KEY    UBIFS_KEY_TYPES_CNT
123 #define UBIFS_INVALID_KEY UBIFS_KEY_TYPES_CNT
124 
125 /*
126  * How much a directory entry/extended attribute entry adds to the parent/host
127  * inode.
128  */
129 #define CALC_DENT_SIZE(name_len) ALIGN(UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ + (name_len) + 1, 8)
130 
131 /* How much an extended attribute adds to the host inode */
132 #define CALC_XATTR_BYTES(data_len) ALIGN(UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ + (data_len) + 1, 8)
133 
134 /*
135  * Znodes which were not touched for 'OLD_ZNODE_AGE' seconds are considered
136  * "old", and znode which were touched last 'YOUNG_ZNODE_AGE' seconds ago are
137  * considered "young". This is used by shrinker when selecting znode to trim
138  * off.
139  */
140 #define OLD_ZNODE_AGE 20
141 #define YOUNG_ZNODE_AGE 5
142 
143 /*
144  * Some compressors, like LZO, may end up with more data then the input buffer.
145  * So UBIFS always allocates larger output buffer, to be sure the compressor
146  * will not corrupt memory in case of worst case compression.
147  */
148 #define WORST_COMPR_FACTOR 2
149 
150 /*
151  * How much memory is needed for a buffer where we comress a data node.
152  */
153 #define COMPRESSED_DATA_NODE_BUF_SZ \
154 	(UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ + UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE * WORST_COMPR_FACTOR)
155 
156 /* Maximum expected tree height for use by bottom_up_buf */
157 #define BOTTOM_UP_HEIGHT 64
158 
159 /* Maximum number of data nodes to bulk-read */
160 #define UBIFS_MAX_BULK_READ 32
161 
162 /*
163  * Lockdep classes for UBIFS inode @ui_mutex.
164  */
165 enum {
166 	WB_MUTEX_1 = 0,
167 	WB_MUTEX_2 = 1,
168 	WB_MUTEX_3 = 2,
169 };
170 
171 /*
172  * Znode flags (actually, bit numbers which store the flags).
173  *
174  * DIRTY_ZNODE: znode is dirty
175  * COW_ZNODE: znode is being committed and a new instance of this znode has to
176  *            be created before changing this znode
177  * OBSOLETE_ZNODE: znode is obsolete, which means it was deleted, but it is
178  *                 still in the commit list and the ongoing commit operation
179  *                 will commit it, and delete this znode after it is done
180  */
181 enum {
182 	DIRTY_ZNODE    = 0,
183 	COW_ZNODE      = 1,
184 	OBSOLETE_ZNODE = 2,
185 };
186 
187 /*
188  * Commit states.
189  *
190  * COMMIT_RESTING: commit is not wanted
191  * COMMIT_BACKGROUND: background commit has been requested
192  * COMMIT_REQUIRED: commit is required
193  * COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND: background commit is running
194  * COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED: commit is running and it is required
195  * COMMIT_BROKEN: commit failed
196  */
197 enum {
198 	COMMIT_RESTING = 0,
199 	COMMIT_BACKGROUND,
200 	COMMIT_REQUIRED,
201 	COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND,
202 	COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED,
203 	COMMIT_BROKEN,
204 };
205 
206 /*
207  * 'ubifs_scan_a_node()' return values.
208  *
209  * SCANNED_GARBAGE:  scanned garbage
210  * SCANNED_EMPTY_SPACE: scanned empty space
211  * SCANNED_A_NODE: scanned a valid node
212  * SCANNED_A_CORRUPT_NODE: scanned a corrupted node
213  * SCANNED_A_BAD_PAD_NODE: scanned a padding node with invalid pad length
214  *
215  * Greater than zero means: 'scanned that number of padding bytes'
216  */
217 enum {
218 	SCANNED_GARBAGE        = 0,
219 	SCANNED_EMPTY_SPACE    = -1,
220 	SCANNED_A_NODE         = -2,
221 	SCANNED_A_CORRUPT_NODE = -3,
222 	SCANNED_A_BAD_PAD_NODE = -4,
223 };
224 
225 /*
226  * LPT cnode flag bits.
227  *
228  * DIRTY_CNODE: cnode is dirty
229  * OBSOLETE_CNODE: cnode is being committed and has been copied (or deleted),
230  *                 so it can (and must) be freed when the commit is finished
231  * COW_CNODE: cnode is being committed and must be copied before writing
232  */
233 enum {
234 	DIRTY_CNODE    = 0,
235 	OBSOLETE_CNODE = 1,
236 	COW_CNODE      = 2,
237 };
238 
239 /*
240  * Dirty flag bits (lpt_drty_flgs) for LPT special nodes.
241  *
242  * LTAB_DIRTY: ltab node is dirty
243  * LSAVE_DIRTY: lsave node is dirty
244  */
245 enum {
246 	LTAB_DIRTY  = 1,
247 	LSAVE_DIRTY = 2,
248 };
249 
250 /*
251  * Return codes used by the garbage collector.
252  * @LEB_FREED: the logical eraseblock was freed and is ready to use
253  * @LEB_FREED_IDX: indexing LEB was freed and can be used only after the commit
254  * @LEB_RETAINED: the logical eraseblock was freed and retained for GC purposes
255  */
256 enum {
257 	LEB_FREED,
258 	LEB_FREED_IDX,
259 	LEB_RETAINED,
260 };
261 
262 /**
263  * struct ubifs_old_idx - index node obsoleted since last commit start.
264  * @rb: rb-tree node
265  * @lnum: LEB number of obsoleted index node
266  * @offs: offset of obsoleted index node
267  */
268 struct ubifs_old_idx {
269 	struct rb_node rb;
270 	int lnum;
271 	int offs;
272 };
273 
274 /* The below union makes it easier to deal with keys */
275 union ubifs_key {
276 	uint8_t u8[UBIFS_SK_LEN];
277 	uint32_t u32[UBIFS_SK_LEN/4];
278 	uint64_t u64[UBIFS_SK_LEN/8];
279 	__le32 j32[UBIFS_SK_LEN/4];
280 };
281 
282 /**
283  * struct ubifs_scan_node - UBIFS scanned node information.
284  * @list: list of scanned nodes
285  * @key: key of node scanned (if it has one)
286  * @sqnum: sequence number
287  * @type: type of node scanned
288  * @offs: offset with LEB of node scanned
289  * @len: length of node scanned
290  * @node: raw node
291  */
292 struct ubifs_scan_node {
293 	struct list_head list;
294 	union ubifs_key key;
295 	unsigned long long sqnum;
296 	int type;
297 	int offs;
298 	int len;
299 	void *node;
300 };
301 
302 /**
303  * struct ubifs_scan_leb - UBIFS scanned LEB information.
304  * @lnum: logical eraseblock number
305  * @nodes_cnt: number of nodes scanned
306  * @nodes: list of struct ubifs_scan_node
307  * @endpt: end point (and therefore the start of empty space)
308  * @ecc: read returned -EBADMSG
309  * @buf: buffer containing entire LEB scanned
310  */
311 struct ubifs_scan_leb {
312 	int lnum;
313 	int nodes_cnt;
314 	struct list_head nodes;
315 	int endpt;
316 	int ecc;
317 	void *buf;
318 };
319 
320 /**
321  * struct ubifs_gced_idx_leb - garbage-collected indexing LEB.
322  * @list: list
323  * @lnum: LEB number
324  * @unmap: OK to unmap this LEB
325  *
326  * This data structure is used to temporary store garbage-collected indexing
327  * LEBs - they are not released immediately, but only after the next commit.
328  * This is needed to guarantee recoverability.
329  */
330 struct ubifs_gced_idx_leb {
331 	struct list_head list;
332 	int lnum;
333 	int unmap;
334 };
335 
336 /**
337  * struct ubifs_inode - UBIFS in-memory inode description.
338  * @vfs_inode: VFS inode description object
339  * @creat_sqnum: sequence number at time of creation
340  * @del_cmtno: commit number corresponding to the time the inode was deleted,
341  *             protected by @c->commit_sem;
342  * @xattr_size: summarized size of all extended attributes in bytes
343  * @xattr_cnt: count of extended attributes this inode has
344  * @xattr_names: sum of lengths of all extended attribute names belonging to
345  *               this inode
346  * @dirty: non-zero if the inode is dirty
347  * @xattr: non-zero if this is an extended attribute inode
348  * @bulk_read: non-zero if bulk-read should be used
349  * @ui_mutex: serializes inode write-back with the rest of VFS operations,
350  *            serializes "clean <-> dirty" state changes, serializes bulk-read,
351  *            protects @dirty, @bulk_read, @ui_size, and @xattr_size
352  * @ui_lock: protects @synced_i_size
353  * @synced_i_size: synchronized size of inode, i.e. the value of inode size
354  *                 currently stored on the flash; used only for regular file
355  *                 inodes
356  * @ui_size: inode size used by UBIFS when writing to flash
357  * @flags: inode flags (@UBIFS_COMPR_FL, etc)
358  * @compr_type: default compression type used for this inode
359  * @last_page_read: page number of last page read (for bulk read)
360  * @read_in_a_row: number of consecutive pages read in a row (for bulk read)
361  * @data_len: length of the data attached to the inode
362  * @data: inode's data
363  *
364  * @ui_mutex exists for two main reasons. At first it prevents inodes from
365  * being written back while UBIFS changing them, being in the middle of an VFS
366  * operation. This way UBIFS makes sure the inode fields are consistent. For
367  * example, in 'ubifs_rename()' we change 3 inodes simultaneously, and
368  * write-back must not write any of them before we have finished.
369  *
370  * The second reason is budgeting - UBIFS has to budget all operations. If an
371  * operation is going to mark an inode dirty, it has to allocate budget for
372  * this. It cannot just mark it dirty because there is no guarantee there will
373  * be enough flash space to write the inode back later. This means UBIFS has
374  * to have full control over inode "clean <-> dirty" transitions (and pages
375  * actually). But unfortunately, VFS marks inodes dirty in many places, and it
376  * does not ask the file-system if it is allowed to do so (there is a notifier,
377  * but it is not enough), i.e., there is no mechanism to synchronize with this.
378  * So UBIFS has its own inode dirty flag and its own mutex to serialize
379  * "clean <-> dirty" transitions.
380  *
381  * The @synced_i_size field is used to make sure we never write pages which are
382  * beyond last synchronized inode size. See 'ubifs_writepage()' for more
383  * information.
384  *
385  * The @ui_size is a "shadow" variable for @inode->i_size and UBIFS uses
386  * @ui_size instead of @inode->i_size. The reason for this is that UBIFS cannot
387  * make sure @inode->i_size is always changed under @ui_mutex, because it
388  * cannot call 'truncate_setsize()' with @ui_mutex locked, because it would
389  * deadlock with 'ubifs_writepage()' (see file.c). All the other inode fields
390  * are changed under @ui_mutex, so they do not need "shadow" fields. Note, one
391  * could consider to rework locking and base it on "shadow" fields.
392  */
393 struct ubifs_inode {
394 	struct inode vfs_inode;
395 	unsigned long long creat_sqnum;
396 	unsigned long long del_cmtno;
397 	unsigned int xattr_size;
398 	unsigned int xattr_cnt;
399 	unsigned int xattr_names;
400 	unsigned int dirty:1;
401 	unsigned int xattr:1;
402 	unsigned int bulk_read:1;
403 	unsigned int compr_type:2;
404 	struct mutex ui_mutex;
405 	spinlock_t ui_lock;
406 	loff_t synced_i_size;
407 	loff_t ui_size;
408 	int flags;
409 	pgoff_t last_page_read;
410 	pgoff_t read_in_a_row;
411 	int data_len;
412 	void *data;
413 };
414 
415 /**
416  * struct ubifs_unclean_leb - records a LEB recovered under read-only mode.
417  * @list: list
418  * @lnum: LEB number of recovered LEB
419  * @endpt: offset where recovery ended
420  *
421  * This structure records a LEB identified during recovery that needs to be
422  * cleaned but was not because UBIFS was mounted read-only. The information
423  * is used to clean the LEB when remounting to read-write mode.
424  */
425 struct ubifs_unclean_leb {
426 	struct list_head list;
427 	int lnum;
428 	int endpt;
429 };
430 
431 /*
432  * LEB properties flags.
433  *
434  * LPROPS_UNCAT: not categorized
435  * LPROPS_DIRTY: dirty > free, dirty >= @c->dead_wm, not index
436  * LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX: dirty + free > @c->min_idx_node_sze and index
437  * LPROPS_FREE: free > 0, dirty < @c->dead_wm, not empty, not index
438  * LPROPS_HEAP_CNT: number of heaps used for storing categorized LEBs
439  * LPROPS_EMPTY: LEB is empty, not taken
440  * LPROPS_FREEABLE: free + dirty == leb_size, not index, not taken
441  * LPROPS_FRDI_IDX: free + dirty == leb_size and index, may be taken
442  * LPROPS_CAT_MASK: mask for the LEB categories above
443  * LPROPS_TAKEN: LEB was taken (this flag is not saved on the media)
444  * LPROPS_INDEX: LEB contains indexing nodes (this flag also exists on flash)
445  */
446 enum {
447 	LPROPS_UNCAT     =  0,
448 	LPROPS_DIRTY     =  1,
449 	LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX =  2,
450 	LPROPS_FREE      =  3,
451 	LPROPS_HEAP_CNT  =  3,
452 	LPROPS_EMPTY     =  4,
453 	LPROPS_FREEABLE  =  5,
454 	LPROPS_FRDI_IDX  =  6,
455 	LPROPS_CAT_MASK  = 15,
456 	LPROPS_TAKEN     = 16,
457 	LPROPS_INDEX     = 32,
458 };
459 
460 /**
461  * struct ubifs_lprops - logical eraseblock properties.
462  * @free: amount of free space in bytes
463  * @dirty: amount of dirty space in bytes
464  * @flags: LEB properties flags (see above)
465  * @lnum: LEB number
466  * @list: list of same-category lprops (for LPROPS_EMPTY and LPROPS_FREEABLE)
467  * @hpos: heap position in heap of same-category lprops (other categories)
468  */
469 struct ubifs_lprops {
470 	int free;
471 	int dirty;
472 	int flags;
473 	int lnum;
474 	union {
475 		struct list_head list;
476 		int hpos;
477 	};
478 };
479 
480 /**
481  * struct ubifs_lpt_lprops - LPT logical eraseblock properties.
482  * @free: amount of free space in bytes
483  * @dirty: amount of dirty space in bytes
484  * @tgc: trivial GC flag (1 => unmap after commit end)
485  * @cmt: commit flag (1 => reserved for commit)
486  */
487 struct ubifs_lpt_lprops {
488 	int free;
489 	int dirty;
490 	unsigned tgc:1;
491 	unsigned cmt:1;
492 };
493 
494 /**
495  * struct ubifs_lp_stats - statistics of eraseblocks in the main area.
496  * @empty_lebs: number of empty LEBs
497  * @taken_empty_lebs: number of taken LEBs
498  * @idx_lebs: number of indexing LEBs
499  * @total_free: total free space in bytes (includes all LEBs)
500  * @total_dirty: total dirty space in bytes (includes all LEBs)
501  * @total_used: total used space in bytes (does not include index LEBs)
502  * @total_dead: total dead space in bytes (does not include index LEBs)
503  * @total_dark: total dark space in bytes (does not include index LEBs)
504  *
505  * The @taken_empty_lebs field counts the LEBs that are in the transient state
506  * of having been "taken" for use but not yet written to. @taken_empty_lebs is
507  * needed to account correctly for @gc_lnum, otherwise @empty_lebs could be
508  * used by itself (in which case 'unused_lebs' would be a better name). In the
509  * case of @gc_lnum, it is "taken" at mount time or whenever a LEB is retained
510  * by GC, but unlike other empty LEBs that are "taken", it may not be written
511  * straight away (i.e. before the next commit start or unmount), so either
512  * @gc_lnum must be specially accounted for, or the current approach followed
513  * i.e. count it under @taken_empty_lebs.
514  *
515  * @empty_lebs includes @taken_empty_lebs.
516  *
517  * @total_used, @total_dead and @total_dark fields do not account indexing
518  * LEBs.
519  */
520 struct ubifs_lp_stats {
521 	int empty_lebs;
522 	int taken_empty_lebs;
523 	int idx_lebs;
524 	long long total_free;
525 	long long total_dirty;
526 	long long total_used;
527 	long long total_dead;
528 	long long total_dark;
529 };
530 
531 struct ubifs_nnode;
532 
533 /**
534  * struct ubifs_cnode - LEB Properties Tree common node.
535  * @parent: parent nnode
536  * @cnext: next cnode to commit
537  * @flags: flags (%DIRTY_LPT_NODE or %OBSOLETE_LPT_NODE)
538  * @iip: index in parent
539  * @level: level in the tree (zero for pnodes, greater than zero for nnodes)
540  * @num: node number
541  */
542 struct ubifs_cnode {
543 	struct ubifs_nnode *parent;
544 	struct ubifs_cnode *cnext;
545 	unsigned long flags;
546 	int iip;
547 	int level;
548 	int num;
549 };
550 
551 /**
552  * struct ubifs_pnode - LEB Properties Tree leaf node.
553  * @parent: parent nnode
554  * @cnext: next cnode to commit
555  * @flags: flags (%DIRTY_LPT_NODE or %OBSOLETE_LPT_NODE)
556  * @iip: index in parent
557  * @level: level in the tree (always zero for pnodes)
558  * @num: node number
559  * @lprops: LEB properties array
560  */
561 struct ubifs_pnode {
562 	struct ubifs_nnode *parent;
563 	struct ubifs_cnode *cnext;
564 	unsigned long flags;
565 	int iip;
566 	int level;
567 	int num;
568 	struct ubifs_lprops lprops[UBIFS_LPT_FANOUT];
569 };
570 
571 /**
572  * struct ubifs_nbranch - LEB Properties Tree internal node branch.
573  * @lnum: LEB number of child
574  * @offs: offset of child
575  * @nnode: nnode child
576  * @pnode: pnode child
577  * @cnode: cnode child
578  */
579 struct ubifs_nbranch {
580 	int lnum;
581 	int offs;
582 	union {
583 		struct ubifs_nnode *nnode;
584 		struct ubifs_pnode *pnode;
585 		struct ubifs_cnode *cnode;
586 	};
587 };
588 
589 /**
590  * struct ubifs_nnode - LEB Properties Tree internal node.
591  * @parent: parent nnode
592  * @cnext: next cnode to commit
593  * @flags: flags (%DIRTY_LPT_NODE or %OBSOLETE_LPT_NODE)
594  * @iip: index in parent
595  * @level: level in the tree (always greater than zero for nnodes)
596  * @num: node number
597  * @nbranch: branches to child nodes
598  */
599 struct ubifs_nnode {
600 	struct ubifs_nnode *parent;
601 	struct ubifs_cnode *cnext;
602 	unsigned long flags;
603 	int iip;
604 	int level;
605 	int num;
606 	struct ubifs_nbranch nbranch[UBIFS_LPT_FANOUT];
607 };
608 
609 /**
610  * struct ubifs_lpt_heap - heap of categorized lprops.
611  * @arr: heap array
612  * @cnt: number in heap
613  * @max_cnt: maximum number allowed in heap
614  *
615  * There are %LPROPS_HEAP_CNT heaps.
616  */
617 struct ubifs_lpt_heap {
618 	struct ubifs_lprops **arr;
619 	int cnt;
620 	int max_cnt;
621 };
622 
623 /*
624  * Return codes for LPT scan callback function.
625  *
626  * LPT_SCAN_CONTINUE: continue scanning
627  * LPT_SCAN_ADD: add the LEB properties scanned to the tree in memory
628  * LPT_SCAN_STOP: stop scanning
629  */
630 enum {
631 	LPT_SCAN_CONTINUE = 0,
632 	LPT_SCAN_ADD = 1,
633 	LPT_SCAN_STOP = 2,
634 };
635 
636 struct ubifs_info;
637 
638 /* Callback used by the 'ubifs_lpt_scan_nolock()' function */
639 typedef int (*ubifs_lpt_scan_callback)(struct ubifs_info *c,
640 				       const struct ubifs_lprops *lprops,
641 				       int in_tree, void *data);
642 
643 /**
644  * struct ubifs_wbuf - UBIFS write-buffer.
645  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
646  * @buf: write-buffer (of min. flash I/O unit size)
647  * @lnum: logical eraseblock number the write-buffer points to
648  * @offs: write-buffer offset in this logical eraseblock
649  * @avail: number of bytes available in the write-buffer
650  * @used:  number of used bytes in the write-buffer
651  * @size: write-buffer size (in [@c->min_io_size, @c->max_write_size] range)
652  * @jhead: journal head the mutex belongs to (note, needed only to shut lockdep
653  *         up by 'mutex_lock_nested()).
654  * @sync_callback: write-buffer synchronization callback
655  * @io_mutex: serializes write-buffer I/O
656  * @lock: serializes @buf, @lnum, @offs, @avail, @used, @next_ino and @inodes
657  *        fields
658  * @softlimit: soft write-buffer timeout interval
659  * @delta: hard and soft timeouts delta (the timer expire inteval is @softlimit
660  *         and @softlimit + @delta)
661  * @timer: write-buffer timer
662  * @no_timer: non-zero if this write-buffer does not have a timer
663  * @need_sync: non-zero if the timer expired and the wbuf needs sync'ing
664  * @next_ino: points to the next position of the following inode number
665  * @inodes: stores the inode numbers of the nodes which are in wbuf
666  *
667  * The write-buffer synchronization callback is called when the write-buffer is
668  * synchronized in order to notify how much space was wasted due to
669  * write-buffer padding and how much free space is left in the LEB.
670  *
671  * Note: the fields @buf, @lnum, @offs, @avail and @used can be read under
672  * spin-lock or mutex because they are written under both mutex and spin-lock.
673  * @buf is appended to under mutex but overwritten under both mutex and
674  * spin-lock. Thus the data between @buf and @buf + @used can be read under
675  * spinlock.
676  */
677 struct ubifs_wbuf {
678 	struct ubifs_info *c;
679 	void *buf;
680 	int lnum;
681 	int offs;
682 	int avail;
683 	int used;
684 	int size;
685 	int jhead;
686 	int (*sync_callback)(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int free, int pad);
687 	struct mutex io_mutex;
688 	spinlock_t lock;
689 	ktime_t softlimit;
690 	unsigned long long delta;
691 	struct hrtimer timer;
692 	unsigned int no_timer:1;
693 	unsigned int need_sync:1;
694 	int next_ino;
695 	ino_t *inodes;
696 };
697 
698 /**
699  * struct ubifs_bud - bud logical eraseblock.
700  * @lnum: logical eraseblock number
701  * @start: where the (uncommitted) bud data starts
702  * @jhead: journal head number this bud belongs to
703  * @list: link in the list buds belonging to the same journal head
704  * @rb: link in the tree of all buds
705  */
706 struct ubifs_bud {
707 	int lnum;
708 	int start;
709 	int jhead;
710 	struct list_head list;
711 	struct rb_node rb;
712 };
713 
714 /**
715  * struct ubifs_jhead - journal head.
716  * @wbuf: head's write-buffer
717  * @buds_list: list of bud LEBs belonging to this journal head
718  * @grouped: non-zero if UBIFS groups nodes when writing to this journal head
719  *
720  * Note, the @buds list is protected by the @c->buds_lock.
721  */
722 struct ubifs_jhead {
723 	struct ubifs_wbuf wbuf;
724 	struct list_head buds_list;
725 	unsigned int grouped:1;
726 };
727 
728 /**
729  * struct ubifs_zbranch - key/coordinate/length branch stored in znodes.
730  * @key: key
731  * @znode: znode address in memory
732  * @lnum: LEB number of the target node (indexing node or data node)
733  * @offs: target node offset within @lnum
734  * @len: target node length
735  */
736 struct ubifs_zbranch {
737 	union ubifs_key key;
738 	union {
739 		struct ubifs_znode *znode;
740 		void *leaf;
741 	};
742 	int lnum;
743 	int offs;
744 	int len;
745 };
746 
747 /**
748  * struct ubifs_znode - in-memory representation of an indexing node.
749  * @parent: parent znode or NULL if it is the root
750  * @cnext: next znode to commit
751  * @flags: znode flags (%DIRTY_ZNODE, %COW_ZNODE or %OBSOLETE_ZNODE)
752  * @time: last access time (seconds)
753  * @level: level of the entry in the TNC tree
754  * @child_cnt: count of child znodes
755  * @iip: index in parent's zbranch array
756  * @alt: lower bound of key range has altered i.e. child inserted at slot 0
757  * @lnum: LEB number of the corresponding indexing node
758  * @offs: offset of the corresponding indexing node
759  * @len: length  of the corresponding indexing node
760  * @zbranch: array of znode branches (@c->fanout elements)
761  *
762  * Note! The @lnum, @offs, and @len fields are not really needed - we have them
763  * only for internal consistency check. They could be removed to save some RAM.
764  */
765 struct ubifs_znode {
766 	struct ubifs_znode *parent;
767 	struct ubifs_znode *cnext;
768 	unsigned long flags;
769 	unsigned long time;
770 	int level;
771 	int child_cnt;
772 	int iip;
773 	int alt;
774 	int lnum;
775 	int offs;
776 	int len;
777 	struct ubifs_zbranch zbranch[];
778 };
779 
780 /**
781  * struct bu_info - bulk-read information.
782  * @key: first data node key
783  * @zbranch: zbranches of data nodes to bulk read
784  * @buf: buffer to read into
785  * @buf_len: buffer length
786  * @gc_seq: GC sequence number to detect races with GC
787  * @cnt: number of data nodes for bulk read
788  * @blk_cnt: number of data blocks including holes
789  * @oef: end of file reached
790  */
791 struct bu_info {
792 	union ubifs_key key;
793 	struct ubifs_zbranch zbranch[UBIFS_MAX_BULK_READ];
794 	void *buf;
795 	int buf_len;
796 	int gc_seq;
797 	int cnt;
798 	int blk_cnt;
799 	int eof;
800 };
801 
802 /**
803  * struct ubifs_node_range - node length range description data structure.
804  * @len: fixed node length
805  * @min_len: minimum possible node length
806  * @max_len: maximum possible node length
807  *
808  * If @max_len is %0, the node has fixed length @len.
809  */
810 struct ubifs_node_range {
811 	union {
812 		int len;
813 		int min_len;
814 	};
815 	int max_len;
816 };
817 
818 /**
819  * struct ubifs_compressor - UBIFS compressor description structure.
820  * @compr_type: compressor type (%UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, etc)
821  * @cc: cryptoapi compressor handle
822  * @comp_mutex: mutex used during compression
823  * @decomp_mutex: mutex used during decompression
824  * @name: compressor name
825  * @capi_name: cryptoapi compressor name
826  */
827 struct ubifs_compressor {
828 	int compr_type;
829 	struct crypto_comp *cc;
830 	struct mutex *comp_mutex;
831 	struct mutex *decomp_mutex;
832 	const char *name;
833 	const char *capi_name;
834 };
835 
836 /**
837  * struct ubifs_budget_req - budget requirements of an operation.
838  *
839  * @fast: non-zero if the budgeting should try to acquire budget quickly and
840  *        should not try to call write-back
841  * @recalculate: non-zero if @idx_growth, @data_growth, and @dd_growth fields
842  *               have to be re-calculated
843  * @new_page: non-zero if the operation adds a new page
844  * @dirtied_page: non-zero if the operation makes a page dirty
845  * @new_dent: non-zero if the operation adds a new directory entry
846  * @mod_dent: non-zero if the operation removes or modifies an existing
847  *            directory entry
848  * @new_ino: non-zero if the operation adds a new inode
849  * @new_ino_d: now much data newly created inode contains
850  * @dirtied_ino: how many inodes the operation makes dirty
851  * @dirtied_ino_d: now much data dirtied inode contains
852  * @idx_growth: how much the index will supposedly grow
853  * @data_growth: how much new data the operation will supposedly add
854  * @dd_growth: how much data that makes other data dirty the operation will
855  *             supposedly add
856  *
857  * @idx_growth, @data_growth and @dd_growth are not used in budget request. The
858  * budgeting subsystem caches index and data growth values there to avoid
859  * re-calculating them when the budget is released. However, if @idx_growth is
860  * %-1, it is calculated by the release function using other fields.
861  *
862  * An inode may contain 4KiB of data at max., thus the widths of @new_ino_d
863  * is 13 bits, and @dirtied_ino_d - 15, because up to 4 inodes may be made
864  * dirty by the re-name operation.
865  *
866  * Note, UBIFS aligns node lengths to 8-bytes boundary, so the requester has to
867  * make sure the amount of inode data which contribute to @new_ino_d and
868  * @dirtied_ino_d fields are aligned.
869  */
870 struct ubifs_budget_req {
871 	unsigned int fast:1;
872 	unsigned int recalculate:1;
873 #ifndef UBIFS_DEBUG
874 	unsigned int new_page:1;
875 	unsigned int dirtied_page:1;
876 	unsigned int new_dent:1;
877 	unsigned int mod_dent:1;
878 	unsigned int new_ino:1;
879 	unsigned int new_ino_d:13;
880 	unsigned int dirtied_ino:4;
881 	unsigned int dirtied_ino_d:15;
882 #else
883 	/* Not bit-fields to check for overflows */
884 	unsigned int new_page;
885 	unsigned int dirtied_page;
886 	unsigned int new_dent;
887 	unsigned int mod_dent;
888 	unsigned int new_ino;
889 	unsigned int new_ino_d;
890 	unsigned int dirtied_ino;
891 	unsigned int dirtied_ino_d;
892 #endif
893 	int idx_growth;
894 	int data_growth;
895 	int dd_growth;
896 };
897 
898 /**
899  * struct ubifs_orphan - stores the inode number of an orphan.
900  * @rb: rb-tree node of rb-tree of orphans sorted by inode number
901  * @list: list head of list of orphans in order added
902  * @new_list: list head of list of orphans added since the last commit
903  * @cnext: next orphan to commit
904  * @dnext: next orphan to delete
905  * @inum: inode number
906  * @new: %1 => added since the last commit, otherwise %0
907  * @cmt: %1 => commit pending, otherwise %0
908  * @del: %1 => delete pending, otherwise %0
909  */
910 struct ubifs_orphan {
911 	struct rb_node rb;
912 	struct list_head list;
913 	struct list_head new_list;
914 	struct ubifs_orphan *cnext;
915 	struct ubifs_orphan *dnext;
916 	ino_t inum;
917 	unsigned new:1;
918 	unsigned cmt:1;
919 	unsigned del:1;
920 };
921 
922 /**
923  * struct ubifs_mount_opts - UBIFS-specific mount options information.
924  * @unmount_mode: selected unmount mode (%0 default, %1 normal, %2 fast)
925  * @bulk_read: enable/disable bulk-reads (%0 default, %1 disabe, %2 enable)
926  * @chk_data_crc: enable/disable CRC data checking when reading data nodes
927  *                (%0 default, %1 disabe, %2 enable)
928  * @override_compr: override default compressor (%0 - do not override and use
929  *                  superblock compressor, %1 - override and use compressor
930  *                  specified in @compr_type)
931  * @compr_type: compressor type to override the superblock compressor with
932  *              (%UBIFS_COMPR_NONE, etc)
933  */
934 struct ubifs_mount_opts {
935 	unsigned int unmount_mode:2;
936 	unsigned int bulk_read:2;
937 	unsigned int chk_data_crc:2;
938 	unsigned int override_compr:1;
939 	unsigned int compr_type:2;
940 };
941 
942 /**
943  * struct ubifs_budg_info - UBIFS budgeting information.
944  * @idx_growth: amount of bytes budgeted for index growth
945  * @data_growth: amount of bytes budgeted for cached data
946  * @dd_growth: amount of bytes budgeted for cached data that will make
947  *             other data dirty
948  * @uncommitted_idx: amount of bytes were budgeted for growth of the index, but
949  *                   which still have to be taken into account because the index
950  *                   has not been committed so far
951  * @old_idx_sz: size of index on flash
952  * @min_idx_lebs: minimum number of LEBs required for the index
953  * @nospace: non-zero if the file-system does not have flash space (used as
954  *           optimization)
955  * @nospace_rp: the same as @nospace, but additionally means that even reserved
956  *              pool is full
957  * @page_budget: budget for a page (constant, nenver changed after mount)
958  * @inode_budget: budget for an inode (constant, nenver changed after mount)
959  * @dent_budget: budget for a directory entry (constant, nenver changed after
960  *               mount)
961  */
962 struct ubifs_budg_info {
963 	long long idx_growth;
964 	long long data_growth;
965 	long long dd_growth;
966 	long long uncommitted_idx;
967 	unsigned long long old_idx_sz;
968 	int min_idx_lebs;
969 	unsigned int nospace:1;
970 	unsigned int nospace_rp:1;
971 	int page_budget;
972 	int inode_budget;
973 	int dent_budget;
974 };
975 
976 struct ubifs_debug_info;
977 
978 /**
979  * struct ubifs_info - UBIFS file-system description data structure
980  * (per-superblock).
981  * @vfs_sb: VFS @struct super_block object
982  * @bdi: backing device info object to make VFS happy and disable read-ahead
983  *
984  * @highest_inum: highest used inode number
985  * @max_sqnum: current global sequence number
986  * @cmt_no: commit number of the last successfully completed commit, protected
987  *          by @commit_sem
988  * @cnt_lock: protects @highest_inum and @max_sqnum counters
989  * @fmt_version: UBIFS on-flash format version
990  * @ro_compat_version: R/O compatibility version
991  * @uuid: UUID from super block
992  *
993  * @lhead_lnum: log head logical eraseblock number
994  * @lhead_offs: log head offset
995  * @ltail_lnum: log tail logical eraseblock number (offset is always 0)
996  * @log_mutex: protects the log, @lhead_lnum, @lhead_offs, @ltail_lnum, and
997  *             @bud_bytes
998  * @min_log_bytes: minimum required number of bytes in the log
999  * @cmt_bud_bytes: used during commit to temporarily amount of bytes in
1000  *                 committed buds
1001  *
1002  * @buds: tree of all buds indexed by bud LEB number
1003  * @bud_bytes: how many bytes of flash is used by buds
1004  * @buds_lock: protects the @buds tree, @bud_bytes, and per-journal head bud
1005  *             lists
1006  * @jhead_cnt: count of journal heads
1007  * @jheads: journal heads (head zero is base head)
1008  * @max_bud_bytes: maximum number of bytes allowed in buds
1009  * @bg_bud_bytes: number of bud bytes when background commit is initiated
1010  * @old_buds: buds to be released after commit ends
1011  * @max_bud_cnt: maximum number of buds
1012  *
1013  * @commit_sem: synchronizes committer with other processes
1014  * @cmt_state: commit state
1015  * @cs_lock: commit state lock
1016  * @cmt_wq: wait queue to sleep on if the log is full and a commit is running
1017  *
1018  * @big_lpt: flag that LPT is too big to write whole during commit
1019  * @space_fixup: flag indicating that free space in LEBs needs to be cleaned up
1020  * @no_chk_data_crc: do not check CRCs when reading data nodes (except during
1021  *                   recovery)
1022  * @bulk_read: enable bulk-reads
1023  * @default_compr: default compression algorithm (%UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, etc)
1024  * @rw_incompat: the media is not R/W compatible
1025  *
1026  * @tnc_mutex: protects the Tree Node Cache (TNC), @zroot, @cnext, @enext, and
1027  *             @calc_idx_sz
1028  * @zroot: zbranch which points to the root index node and znode
1029  * @cnext: next znode to commit
1030  * @enext: next znode to commit to empty space
1031  * @gap_lebs: array of LEBs used by the in-gaps commit method
1032  * @cbuf: commit buffer
1033  * @ileb_buf: buffer for commit in-the-gaps method
1034  * @ileb_len: length of data in ileb_buf
1035  * @ihead_lnum: LEB number of index head
1036  * @ihead_offs: offset of index head
1037  * @ilebs: pre-allocated index LEBs
1038  * @ileb_cnt: number of pre-allocated index LEBs
1039  * @ileb_nxt: next pre-allocated index LEBs
1040  * @old_idx: tree of index nodes obsoleted since the last commit start
1041  * @bottom_up_buf: a buffer which is used by 'dirty_cow_bottom_up()' in tnc.c
1042  *
1043  * @mst_node: master node
1044  * @mst_offs: offset of valid master node
1045  * @mst_mutex: protects the master node area, @mst_node, and @mst_offs
1046  *
1047  * @max_bu_buf_len: maximum bulk-read buffer length
1048  * @bu_mutex: protects the pre-allocated bulk-read buffer and @c->bu
1049  * @bu: pre-allocated bulk-read information
1050  *
1051  * @write_reserve_mutex: protects @write_reserve_buf
1052  * @write_reserve_buf: on the write path we allocate memory, which might
1053  *                     sometimes be unavailable, in which case we use this
1054  *                     write reserve buffer
1055  *
1056  * @log_lebs: number of logical eraseblocks in the log
1057  * @log_bytes: log size in bytes
1058  * @log_last: last LEB of the log
1059  * @lpt_lebs: number of LEBs used for lprops table
1060  * @lpt_first: first LEB of the lprops table area
1061  * @lpt_last: last LEB of the lprops table area
1062  * @orph_lebs: number of LEBs used for the orphan area
1063  * @orph_first: first LEB of the orphan area
1064  * @orph_last: last LEB of the orphan area
1065  * @main_lebs: count of LEBs in the main area
1066  * @main_first: first LEB of the main area
1067  * @main_bytes: main area size in bytes
1068  *
1069  * @key_hash_type: type of the key hash
1070  * @key_hash: direntry key hash function
1071  * @key_fmt: key format
1072  * @key_len: key length
1073  * @fanout: fanout of the index tree (number of links per indexing node)
1074  *
1075  * @min_io_size: minimal input/output unit size
1076  * @min_io_shift: number of bits in @min_io_size minus one
1077  * @max_write_size: maximum amount of bytes the underlying flash can write at a
1078  *                  time (MTD write buffer size)
1079  * @max_write_shift: number of bits in @max_write_size minus one
1080  * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size in bytes
1081  * @leb_start: starting offset of logical eraseblocks within physical
1082  *             eraseblocks
1083  * @half_leb_size: half LEB size
1084  * @idx_leb_size: how many bytes of an LEB are effectively available when it is
1085  *                used to store indexing nodes (@leb_size - @max_idx_node_sz)
1086  * @leb_cnt: count of logical eraseblocks
1087  * @max_leb_cnt: maximum count of logical eraseblocks
1088  * @old_leb_cnt: count of logical eraseblocks before re-size
1089  * @ro_media: the underlying UBI volume is read-only
1090  * @ro_mount: the file-system was mounted as read-only
1091  * @ro_error: UBIFS switched to R/O mode because an error happened
1092  *
1093  * @dirty_pg_cnt: number of dirty pages (not used)
1094  * @dirty_zn_cnt: number of dirty znodes
1095  * @clean_zn_cnt: number of clean znodes
1096  *
1097  * @space_lock: protects @bi and @lst
1098  * @lst: lprops statistics
1099  * @bi: budgeting information
1100  * @calc_idx_sz: temporary variable which is used to calculate new index size
1101  *               (contains accurate new index size at end of TNC commit start)
1102  *
1103  * @ref_node_alsz: size of the LEB reference node aligned to the min. flash
1104  *                 I/O unit
1105  * @mst_node_alsz: master node aligned size
1106  * @min_idx_node_sz: minimum indexing node aligned on 8-bytes boundary
1107  * @max_idx_node_sz: maximum indexing node aligned on 8-bytes boundary
1108  * @max_inode_sz: maximum possible inode size in bytes
1109  * @max_znode_sz: size of znode in bytes
1110  *
1111  * @leb_overhead: how many bytes are wasted in an LEB when it is filled with
1112  *                data nodes of maximum size - used in free space reporting
1113  * @dead_wm: LEB dead space watermark
1114  * @dark_wm: LEB dark space watermark
1115  * @block_cnt: count of 4KiB blocks on the FS
1116  *
1117  * @ranges: UBIFS node length ranges
1118  * @ubi: UBI volume descriptor
1119  * @di: UBI device information
1120  * @vi: UBI volume information
1121  *
1122  * @orph_tree: rb-tree of orphan inode numbers
1123  * @orph_list: list of orphan inode numbers in order added
1124  * @orph_new: list of orphan inode numbers added since last commit
1125  * @orph_cnext: next orphan to commit
1126  * @orph_dnext: next orphan to delete
1127  * @orphan_lock: lock for orph_tree and orph_new
1128  * @orph_buf: buffer for orphan nodes
1129  * @new_orphans: number of orphans since last commit
1130  * @cmt_orphans: number of orphans being committed
1131  * @tot_orphans: number of orphans in the rb_tree
1132  * @max_orphans: maximum number of orphans allowed
1133  * @ohead_lnum: orphan head LEB number
1134  * @ohead_offs: orphan head offset
1135  * @no_orphs: non-zero if there are no orphans
1136  *
1137  * @bgt: UBIFS background thread
1138  * @bgt_name: background thread name
1139  * @need_bgt: if background thread should run
1140  * @need_wbuf_sync: if write-buffers have to be synchronized
1141  *
1142  * @gc_lnum: LEB number used for garbage collection
1143  * @sbuf: a buffer of LEB size used by GC and replay for scanning
1144  * @idx_gc: list of index LEBs that have been garbage collected
1145  * @idx_gc_cnt: number of elements on the idx_gc list
1146  * @gc_seq: incremented for every non-index LEB garbage collected
1147  * @gced_lnum: last non-index LEB that was garbage collected
1148  *
1149  * @infos_list: links all 'ubifs_info' objects
1150  * @umount_mutex: serializes shrinker and un-mount
1151  * @shrinker_run_no: shrinker run number
1152  *
1153  * @space_bits: number of bits needed to record free or dirty space
1154  * @lpt_lnum_bits: number of bits needed to record a LEB number in the LPT
1155  * @lpt_offs_bits: number of bits needed to record an offset in the LPT
1156  * @lpt_spc_bits: number of bits needed to space in the LPT
1157  * @pcnt_bits: number of bits needed to record pnode or nnode number
1158  * @lnum_bits: number of bits needed to record LEB number
1159  * @nnode_sz: size of on-flash nnode
1160  * @pnode_sz: size of on-flash pnode
1161  * @ltab_sz: size of on-flash LPT lprops table
1162  * @lsave_sz: size of on-flash LPT save table
1163  * @pnode_cnt: number of pnodes
1164  * @nnode_cnt: number of nnodes
1165  * @lpt_hght: height of the LPT
1166  * @pnodes_have: number of pnodes in memory
1167  *
1168  * @lp_mutex: protects lprops table and all the other lprops-related fields
1169  * @lpt_lnum: LEB number of the root nnode of the LPT
1170  * @lpt_offs: offset of the root nnode of the LPT
1171  * @nhead_lnum: LEB number of LPT head
1172  * @nhead_offs: offset of LPT head
1173  * @lpt_drty_flgs: dirty flags for LPT special nodes e.g. ltab
1174  * @dirty_nn_cnt: number of dirty nnodes
1175  * @dirty_pn_cnt: number of dirty pnodes
1176  * @check_lpt_free: flag that indicates LPT GC may be needed
1177  * @lpt_sz: LPT size
1178  * @lpt_nod_buf: buffer for an on-flash nnode or pnode
1179  * @lpt_buf: buffer of LEB size used by LPT
1180  * @nroot: address in memory of the root nnode of the LPT
1181  * @lpt_cnext: next LPT node to commit
1182  * @lpt_heap: array of heaps of categorized lprops
1183  * @dirty_idx: a (reverse sorted) copy of the LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX heap as at
1184  *             previous commit start
1185  * @uncat_list: list of un-categorized LEBs
1186  * @empty_list: list of empty LEBs
1187  * @freeable_list: list of freeable non-index LEBs (free + dirty == @leb_size)
1188  * @frdi_idx_list: list of freeable index LEBs (free + dirty == @leb_size)
1189  * @freeable_cnt: number of freeable LEBs in @freeable_list
1190  * @in_a_category_cnt: count of lprops which are in a certain category, which
1191  *                     basically meants that they were loaded from the flash
1192  *
1193  * @ltab_lnum: LEB number of LPT's own lprops table
1194  * @ltab_offs: offset of LPT's own lprops table
1195  * @ltab: LPT's own lprops table
1196  * @ltab_cmt: LPT's own lprops table (commit copy)
1197  * @lsave_cnt: number of LEB numbers in LPT's save table
1198  * @lsave_lnum: LEB number of LPT's save table
1199  * @lsave_offs: offset of LPT's save table
1200  * @lsave: LPT's save table
1201  * @lscan_lnum: LEB number of last LPT scan
1202  *
1203  * @rp_size: size of the reserved pool in bytes
1204  * @report_rp_size: size of the reserved pool reported to user-space
1205  * @rp_uid: reserved pool user ID
1206  * @rp_gid: reserved pool group ID
1207  *
1208  * @empty: %1 if the UBI device is empty
1209  * @need_recovery: %1 if the file-system needs recovery
1210  * @replaying: %1 during journal replay
1211  * @mounting: %1 while mounting
1212  * @remounting_rw: %1 while re-mounting from R/O mode to R/W mode
1213  * @replay_list: temporary list used during journal replay
1214  * @replay_buds: list of buds to replay
1215  * @cs_sqnum: sequence number of first node in the log (commit start node)
1216  * @replay_sqnum: sequence number of node currently being replayed
1217  * @unclean_leb_list: LEBs to recover when re-mounting R/O mounted FS to R/W
1218  *                    mode
1219  * @rcvrd_mst_node: recovered master node to write when re-mounting R/O mounted
1220  *                  FS to R/W mode
1221  * @size_tree: inode size information for recovery
1222  * @mount_opts: UBIFS-specific mount options
1223  *
1224  * @dbg: debugging-related information
1225  */
1226 struct ubifs_info {
1227 	struct super_block *vfs_sb;
1228 	struct backing_dev_info bdi;
1229 
1230 	ino_t highest_inum;
1231 	unsigned long long max_sqnum;
1232 	unsigned long long cmt_no;
1233 	spinlock_t cnt_lock;
1234 	int fmt_version;
1235 	int ro_compat_version;
1236 	unsigned char uuid[16];
1237 
1238 	int lhead_lnum;
1239 	int lhead_offs;
1240 	int ltail_lnum;
1241 	struct mutex log_mutex;
1242 	int min_log_bytes;
1243 	long long cmt_bud_bytes;
1244 
1245 	struct rb_root buds;
1246 	long long bud_bytes;
1247 	spinlock_t buds_lock;
1248 	int jhead_cnt;
1249 	struct ubifs_jhead *jheads;
1250 	long long max_bud_bytes;
1251 	long long bg_bud_bytes;
1252 	struct list_head old_buds;
1253 	int max_bud_cnt;
1254 
1255 	struct rw_semaphore commit_sem;
1256 	int cmt_state;
1257 	spinlock_t cs_lock;
1258 	wait_queue_head_t cmt_wq;
1259 
1260 	unsigned int big_lpt:1;
1261 	unsigned int space_fixup:1;
1262 	unsigned int no_chk_data_crc:1;
1263 	unsigned int bulk_read:1;
1264 	unsigned int default_compr:2;
1265 	unsigned int rw_incompat:1;
1266 
1267 	struct mutex tnc_mutex;
1268 	struct ubifs_zbranch zroot;
1269 	struct ubifs_znode *cnext;
1270 	struct ubifs_znode *enext;
1271 	int *gap_lebs;
1272 	void *cbuf;
1273 	void *ileb_buf;
1274 	int ileb_len;
1275 	int ihead_lnum;
1276 	int ihead_offs;
1277 	int *ilebs;
1278 	int ileb_cnt;
1279 	int ileb_nxt;
1280 	struct rb_root old_idx;
1281 	int *bottom_up_buf;
1282 
1283 	struct ubifs_mst_node *mst_node;
1284 	int mst_offs;
1285 	struct mutex mst_mutex;
1286 
1287 	int max_bu_buf_len;
1288 	struct mutex bu_mutex;
1289 	struct bu_info bu;
1290 
1291 	struct mutex write_reserve_mutex;
1292 	void *write_reserve_buf;
1293 
1294 	int log_lebs;
1295 	long long log_bytes;
1296 	int log_last;
1297 	int lpt_lebs;
1298 	int lpt_first;
1299 	int lpt_last;
1300 	int orph_lebs;
1301 	int orph_first;
1302 	int orph_last;
1303 	int main_lebs;
1304 	int main_first;
1305 	long long main_bytes;
1306 
1307 	uint8_t key_hash_type;
1308 	uint32_t (*key_hash)(const char *str, int len);
1309 	int key_fmt;
1310 	int key_len;
1311 	int fanout;
1312 
1313 	int min_io_size;
1314 	int min_io_shift;
1315 	int max_write_size;
1316 	int max_write_shift;
1317 	int leb_size;
1318 	int leb_start;
1319 	int half_leb_size;
1320 	int idx_leb_size;
1321 	int leb_cnt;
1322 	int max_leb_cnt;
1323 	int old_leb_cnt;
1324 	unsigned int ro_media:1;
1325 	unsigned int ro_mount:1;
1326 	unsigned int ro_error:1;
1327 
1328 	atomic_long_t dirty_pg_cnt;
1329 	atomic_long_t dirty_zn_cnt;
1330 	atomic_long_t clean_zn_cnt;
1331 
1332 	spinlock_t space_lock;
1333 	struct ubifs_lp_stats lst;
1334 	struct ubifs_budg_info bi;
1335 	unsigned long long calc_idx_sz;
1336 
1337 	int ref_node_alsz;
1338 	int mst_node_alsz;
1339 	int min_idx_node_sz;
1340 	int max_idx_node_sz;
1341 	long long max_inode_sz;
1342 	int max_znode_sz;
1343 
1344 	int leb_overhead;
1345 	int dead_wm;
1346 	int dark_wm;
1347 	int block_cnt;
1348 
1349 	struct ubifs_node_range ranges[UBIFS_NODE_TYPES_CNT];
1350 	struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi;
1351 	struct ubi_device_info di;
1352 	struct ubi_volume_info vi;
1353 
1354 	struct rb_root orph_tree;
1355 	struct list_head orph_list;
1356 	struct list_head orph_new;
1357 	struct ubifs_orphan *orph_cnext;
1358 	struct ubifs_orphan *orph_dnext;
1359 	spinlock_t orphan_lock;
1360 	void *orph_buf;
1361 	int new_orphans;
1362 	int cmt_orphans;
1363 	int tot_orphans;
1364 	int max_orphans;
1365 	int ohead_lnum;
1366 	int ohead_offs;
1367 	int no_orphs;
1368 
1369 	struct task_struct *bgt;
1370 	char bgt_name[sizeof(BGT_NAME_PATTERN) + 9];
1371 	int need_bgt;
1372 	int need_wbuf_sync;
1373 
1374 	int gc_lnum;
1375 	void *sbuf;
1376 	struct list_head idx_gc;
1377 	int idx_gc_cnt;
1378 	int gc_seq;
1379 	int gced_lnum;
1380 
1381 	struct list_head infos_list;
1382 	struct mutex umount_mutex;
1383 	unsigned int shrinker_run_no;
1384 
1385 	int space_bits;
1386 	int lpt_lnum_bits;
1387 	int lpt_offs_bits;
1388 	int lpt_spc_bits;
1389 	int pcnt_bits;
1390 	int lnum_bits;
1391 	int nnode_sz;
1392 	int pnode_sz;
1393 	int ltab_sz;
1394 	int lsave_sz;
1395 	int pnode_cnt;
1396 	int nnode_cnt;
1397 	int lpt_hght;
1398 	int pnodes_have;
1399 
1400 	struct mutex lp_mutex;
1401 	int lpt_lnum;
1402 	int lpt_offs;
1403 	int nhead_lnum;
1404 	int nhead_offs;
1405 	int lpt_drty_flgs;
1406 	int dirty_nn_cnt;
1407 	int dirty_pn_cnt;
1408 	int check_lpt_free;
1409 	long long lpt_sz;
1410 	void *lpt_nod_buf;
1411 	void *lpt_buf;
1412 	struct ubifs_nnode *nroot;
1413 	struct ubifs_cnode *lpt_cnext;
1414 	struct ubifs_lpt_heap lpt_heap[LPROPS_HEAP_CNT];
1415 	struct ubifs_lpt_heap dirty_idx;
1416 	struct list_head uncat_list;
1417 	struct list_head empty_list;
1418 	struct list_head freeable_list;
1419 	struct list_head frdi_idx_list;
1420 	int freeable_cnt;
1421 	int in_a_category_cnt;
1422 
1423 	int ltab_lnum;
1424 	int ltab_offs;
1425 	struct ubifs_lpt_lprops *ltab;
1426 	struct ubifs_lpt_lprops *ltab_cmt;
1427 	int lsave_cnt;
1428 	int lsave_lnum;
1429 	int lsave_offs;
1430 	int *lsave;
1431 	int lscan_lnum;
1432 
1433 	long long rp_size;
1434 	long long report_rp_size;
1435 	kuid_t rp_uid;
1436 	kgid_t rp_gid;
1437 
1438 	/* The below fields are used only during mounting and re-mounting */
1439 	unsigned int empty:1;
1440 	unsigned int need_recovery:1;
1441 	unsigned int replaying:1;
1442 	unsigned int mounting:1;
1443 	unsigned int remounting_rw:1;
1444 	struct list_head replay_list;
1445 	struct list_head replay_buds;
1446 	unsigned long long cs_sqnum;
1447 	unsigned long long replay_sqnum;
1448 	struct list_head unclean_leb_list;
1449 	struct ubifs_mst_node *rcvrd_mst_node;
1450 	struct rb_root size_tree;
1451 	struct ubifs_mount_opts mount_opts;
1452 
1453 	struct ubifs_debug_info *dbg;
1454 };
1455 
1456 extern struct list_head ubifs_infos;
1457 extern spinlock_t ubifs_infos_lock;
1458 extern atomic_long_t ubifs_clean_zn_cnt;
1459 extern struct kmem_cache *ubifs_inode_slab;
1460 extern const struct super_operations ubifs_super_operations;
1461 extern const struct address_space_operations ubifs_file_address_operations;
1462 extern const struct file_operations ubifs_file_operations;
1463 extern const struct inode_operations ubifs_file_inode_operations;
1464 extern const struct file_operations ubifs_dir_operations;
1465 extern const struct inode_operations ubifs_dir_inode_operations;
1466 extern const struct inode_operations ubifs_symlink_inode_operations;
1467 extern struct backing_dev_info ubifs_backing_dev_info;
1468 extern struct ubifs_compressor *ubifs_compressors[UBIFS_COMPR_TYPES_CNT];
1469 
1470 /* io.c */
1471 void ubifs_ro_mode(struct ubifs_info *c, int err);
1472 int ubifs_leb_read(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, void *buf, int offs,
1473 		   int len, int even_ebadmsg);
1474 int ubifs_leb_write(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, const void *buf, int offs,
1475 		    int len);
1476 int ubifs_leb_change(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, const void *buf, int len);
1477 int ubifs_leb_unmap(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1478 int ubifs_leb_map(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1479 int ubifs_is_mapped(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1480 int ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, void *buf, int len);
1481 int ubifs_wbuf_seek_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, int lnum, int offs);
1482 int ubifs_wbuf_init(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf);
1483 int ubifs_read_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int type, int len,
1484 		    int lnum, int offs);
1485 int ubifs_read_node_wbuf(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, void *buf, int type, int len,
1486 			 int lnum, int offs);
1487 int ubifs_write_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *node, int len, int lnum,
1488 		     int offs);
1489 int ubifs_check_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *buf, int lnum,
1490 		     int offs, int quiet, int must_chk_crc);
1491 void ubifs_prepare_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int len, int pad);
1492 void ubifs_prep_grp_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *node, int len, int last);
1493 int ubifs_io_init(struct ubifs_info *c);
1494 void ubifs_pad(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int pad);
1495 int ubifs_wbuf_sync_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf);
1496 int ubifs_bg_wbufs_sync(struct ubifs_info *c);
1497 void ubifs_wbuf_add_ino_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, ino_t inum);
1498 int ubifs_sync_wbufs_by_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode);
1499 
1500 /* scan.c */
1501 struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_scan(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum,
1502 				  int offs, void *sbuf, int quiet);
1503 void ubifs_scan_destroy(struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb);
1504 int ubifs_scan_a_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int len, int lnum,
1505 		      int offs, int quiet);
1506 struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_start_scan(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum,
1507 					int offs, void *sbuf);
1508 void ubifs_end_scan(const struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb,
1509 		    int lnum, int offs);
1510 int ubifs_add_snod(const struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb,
1511 		   void *buf, int offs);
1512 void ubifs_scanned_corruption(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int offs,
1513 			      void *buf);
1514 
1515 /* log.c */
1516 void ubifs_add_bud(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_bud *bud);
1517 void ubifs_create_buds_lists(struct ubifs_info *c);
1518 int ubifs_add_bud_to_log(struct ubifs_info *c, int jhead, int lnum, int offs);
1519 struct ubifs_bud *ubifs_search_bud(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1520 struct ubifs_wbuf *ubifs_get_wbuf(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1521 int ubifs_log_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int *ltail_lnum);
1522 int ubifs_log_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int new_ltail_lnum);
1523 int ubifs_log_post_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int old_ltail_lnum);
1524 int ubifs_consolidate_log(struct ubifs_info *c);
1525 
1526 /* journal.c */
1527 int ubifs_jnl_update(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *dir,
1528 		     const struct qstr *nm, const struct inode *inode,
1529 		     int deletion, int xent);
1530 int ubifs_jnl_write_data(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode,
1531 			 const union ubifs_key *key, const void *buf, int len);
1532 int ubifs_jnl_write_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode);
1533 int ubifs_jnl_delete_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode);
1534 int ubifs_jnl_rename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *old_dir,
1535 		     const struct dentry *old_dentry,
1536 		     const struct inode *new_dir,
1537 		     const struct dentry *new_dentry, int sync);
1538 int ubifs_jnl_truncate(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode,
1539 		       loff_t old_size, loff_t new_size);
1540 int ubifs_jnl_delete_xattr(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *host,
1541 			   const struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *nm);
1542 int ubifs_jnl_change_xattr(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode1,
1543 			   const struct inode *inode2);
1544 
1545 /* budget.c */
1546 int ubifs_budget_space(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1547 void ubifs_release_budget(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1548 void ubifs_release_dirty_inode_budget(struct ubifs_info *c,
1549 				      struct ubifs_inode *ui);
1550 int ubifs_budget_inode_op(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode,
1551 			  struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1552 void ubifs_release_ino_dirty(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode,
1553 				struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1554 void ubifs_cancel_ino_op(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode,
1555 			 struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1556 long long ubifs_get_free_space(struct ubifs_info *c);
1557 long long ubifs_get_free_space_nolock(struct ubifs_info *c);
1558 int ubifs_calc_min_idx_lebs(struct ubifs_info *c);
1559 void ubifs_convert_page_budget(struct ubifs_info *c);
1560 long long ubifs_reported_space(const struct ubifs_info *c, long long free);
1561 long long ubifs_calc_available(const struct ubifs_info *c, int min_idx_lebs);
1562 
1563 /* find.c */
1564 int ubifs_find_free_space(struct ubifs_info *c, int min_space, int *offs,
1565 			  int squeeze);
1566 int ubifs_find_free_leb_for_idx(struct ubifs_info *c);
1567 int ubifs_find_dirty_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *ret_lp,
1568 			 int min_space, int pick_free);
1569 int ubifs_find_dirty_idx_leb(struct ubifs_info *c);
1570 int ubifs_save_dirty_idx_lnums(struct ubifs_info *c);
1571 
1572 /* tnc.c */
1573 int ubifs_lookup_level0(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1574 			struct ubifs_znode **zn, int *n);
1575 int ubifs_tnc_lookup_nm(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1576 			void *node, const struct qstr *nm);
1577 int ubifs_tnc_locate(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1578 		     void *node, int *lnum, int *offs);
1579 int ubifs_tnc_add(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key, int lnum,
1580 		  int offs, int len);
1581 int ubifs_tnc_replace(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1582 		      int old_lnum, int old_offs, int lnum, int offs, int len);
1583 int ubifs_tnc_add_nm(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1584 		     int lnum, int offs, int len, const struct qstr *nm);
1585 int ubifs_tnc_remove(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key);
1586 int ubifs_tnc_remove_nm(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1587 			const struct qstr *nm);
1588 int ubifs_tnc_remove_range(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *from_key,
1589 			   union ubifs_key *to_key);
1590 int ubifs_tnc_remove_ino(struct ubifs_info *c, ino_t inum);
1591 struct ubifs_dent_node *ubifs_tnc_next_ent(struct ubifs_info *c,
1592 					   union ubifs_key *key,
1593 					   const struct qstr *nm);
1594 void ubifs_tnc_close(struct ubifs_info *c);
1595 int ubifs_tnc_has_node(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key, int level,
1596 		       int lnum, int offs, int is_idx);
1597 int ubifs_dirty_idx_node(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key, int level,
1598 			 int lnum, int offs);
1599 /* Shared by tnc.c for tnc_commit.c */
1600 void destroy_old_idx(struct ubifs_info *c);
1601 int is_idx_node_in_tnc(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key, int level,
1602 		       int lnum, int offs);
1603 int insert_old_idx_znode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_znode *znode);
1604 int ubifs_tnc_get_bu_keys(struct ubifs_info *c, struct bu_info *bu);
1605 int ubifs_tnc_bulk_read(struct ubifs_info *c, struct bu_info *bu);
1606 
1607 /* tnc_misc.c */
1608 struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_levelorder_next(struct ubifs_znode *zr,
1609 					      struct ubifs_znode *znode);
1610 int ubifs_search_zbranch(const struct ubifs_info *c,
1611 			 const struct ubifs_znode *znode,
1612 			 const union ubifs_key *key, int *n);
1613 struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_postorder_first(struct ubifs_znode *znode);
1614 struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_postorder_next(struct ubifs_znode *znode);
1615 long ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree(struct ubifs_znode *zr);
1616 struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_load_znode(struct ubifs_info *c,
1617 				     struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr,
1618 				     struct ubifs_znode *parent, int iip);
1619 int ubifs_tnc_read_node(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr,
1620 			void *node);
1621 
1622 /* tnc_commit.c */
1623 int ubifs_tnc_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zroot);
1624 int ubifs_tnc_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1625 
1626 /* shrinker.c */
1627 unsigned long ubifs_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
1628 				struct shrink_control *sc);
1629 unsigned long ubifs_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
1630 				 struct shrink_control *sc);
1631 
1632 /* commit.c */
1633 int ubifs_bg_thread(void *info);
1634 void ubifs_commit_required(struct ubifs_info *c);
1635 void ubifs_request_bg_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1636 int ubifs_run_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1637 void ubifs_recovery_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1638 int ubifs_gc_should_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1639 void ubifs_wait_for_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1640 
1641 /* master.c */
1642 int ubifs_read_master(struct ubifs_info *c);
1643 int ubifs_write_master(struct ubifs_info *c);
1644 
1645 /* sb.c */
1646 int ubifs_read_superblock(struct ubifs_info *c);
1647 struct ubifs_sb_node *ubifs_read_sb_node(struct ubifs_info *c);
1648 int ubifs_write_sb_node(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_sb_node *sup);
1649 int ubifs_fixup_free_space(struct ubifs_info *c);
1650 
1651 /* replay.c */
1652 int ubifs_validate_entry(struct ubifs_info *c,
1653 			 const struct ubifs_dent_node *dent);
1654 int ubifs_replay_journal(struct ubifs_info *c);
1655 
1656 /* gc.c */
1657 int ubifs_garbage_collect(struct ubifs_info *c, int anyway);
1658 int ubifs_gc_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1659 int ubifs_gc_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1660 void ubifs_destroy_idx_gc(struct ubifs_info *c);
1661 int ubifs_get_idx_gc_leb(struct ubifs_info *c);
1662 int ubifs_garbage_collect_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *lp);
1663 
1664 /* orphan.c */
1665 int ubifs_add_orphan(struct ubifs_info *c, ino_t inum);
1666 void ubifs_delete_orphan(struct ubifs_info *c, ino_t inum);
1667 int ubifs_orphan_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1668 int ubifs_orphan_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1669 int ubifs_mount_orphans(struct ubifs_info *c, int unclean, int read_only);
1670 int ubifs_clear_orphans(struct ubifs_info *c);
1671 
1672 /* lpt.c */
1673 int ubifs_calc_lpt_geom(struct ubifs_info *c);
1674 int ubifs_create_dflt_lpt(struct ubifs_info *c, int *main_lebs, int lpt_first,
1675 			  int *lpt_lebs, int *big_lpt);
1676 int ubifs_lpt_init(struct ubifs_info *c, int rd, int wr);
1677 struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_lpt_lookup(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1678 struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_lpt_lookup_dirty(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1679 int ubifs_lpt_scan_nolock(struct ubifs_info *c, int start_lnum, int end_lnum,
1680 			  ubifs_lpt_scan_callback scan_cb, void *data);
1681 
1682 /* Shared by lpt.c for lpt_commit.c */
1683 void ubifs_pack_lsave(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int *lsave);
1684 void ubifs_pack_ltab(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf,
1685 		     struct ubifs_lpt_lprops *ltab);
1686 void ubifs_pack_pnode(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf,
1687 		      struct ubifs_pnode *pnode);
1688 void ubifs_pack_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf,
1689 		      struct ubifs_nnode *nnode);
1690 struct ubifs_pnode *ubifs_get_pnode(struct ubifs_info *c,
1691 				    struct ubifs_nnode *parent, int iip);
1692 struct ubifs_nnode *ubifs_get_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c,
1693 				    struct ubifs_nnode *parent, int iip);
1694 int ubifs_read_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_nnode *parent, int iip);
1695 void ubifs_add_lpt_dirt(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int dirty);
1696 void ubifs_add_nnode_dirt(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_nnode *nnode);
1697 uint32_t ubifs_unpack_bits(uint8_t **addr, int *pos, int nrbits);
1698 struct ubifs_nnode *ubifs_first_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c, int *hght);
1699 /* Needed only in debugging code in lpt_commit.c */
1700 int ubifs_unpack_nnode(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf,
1701 		       struct ubifs_nnode *nnode);
1702 
1703 /* lpt_commit.c */
1704 int ubifs_lpt_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1705 int ubifs_lpt_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1706 int ubifs_lpt_post_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1707 void ubifs_lpt_free(struct ubifs_info *c, int wr_only);
1708 
1709 /* lprops.c */
1710 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_change_lp(struct ubifs_info *c,
1711 					   const struct ubifs_lprops *lp,
1712 					   int free, int dirty, int flags,
1713 					   int idx_gc_cnt);
1714 void ubifs_get_lp_stats(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lp_stats *lst);
1715 void ubifs_add_to_cat(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *lprops,
1716 		      int cat);
1717 void ubifs_replace_cat(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *old_lprops,
1718 		       struct ubifs_lprops *new_lprops);
1719 void ubifs_ensure_cat(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *lprops);
1720 int ubifs_categorize_lprops(const struct ubifs_info *c,
1721 			    const struct ubifs_lprops *lprops);
1722 int ubifs_change_one_lp(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int free, int dirty,
1723 			int flags_set, int flags_clean, int idx_gc_cnt);
1724 int ubifs_update_one_lp(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int free, int dirty,
1725 			int flags_set, int flags_clean);
1726 int ubifs_read_one_lp(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, struct ubifs_lprops *lp);
1727 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_free(struct ubifs_info *c);
1728 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_empty(struct ubifs_info *c);
1729 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_freeable(struct ubifs_info *c);
1730 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_frdi_idx(struct ubifs_info *c);
1731 int ubifs_calc_dark(const struct ubifs_info *c, int spc);
1732 
1733 /* file.c */
1734 int ubifs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync);
1735 int ubifs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
1736 
1737 /* dir.c */
1738 struct inode *ubifs_new_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *dir,
1739 			      umode_t mode);
1740 int ubifs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
1741 		  struct kstat *stat);
1742 
1743 /* xattr.c */
1744 int ubifs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
1745 		   const void *value, size_t size, int flags);
1746 ssize_t ubifs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *buf,
1747 		       size_t size);
1748 ssize_t ubifs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size);
1749 int ubifs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name);
1750 
1751 /* super.c */
1752 struct inode *ubifs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long inum);
1753 
1754 /* recovery.c */
1755 int ubifs_recover_master_node(struct ubifs_info *c);
1756 int ubifs_write_rcvrd_mst_node(struct ubifs_info *c);
1757 struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_recover_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum,
1758 					 int offs, void *sbuf, int jhead);
1759 struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_recover_log_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum,
1760 					     int offs, void *sbuf);
1761 int ubifs_recover_inl_heads(struct ubifs_info *c, void *sbuf);
1762 int ubifs_clean_lebs(struct ubifs_info *c, void *sbuf);
1763 int ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1764 int ubifs_recover_size_accum(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key,
1765 			     int deletion, loff_t new_size);
1766 int ubifs_recover_size(struct ubifs_info *c);
1767 void ubifs_destroy_size_tree(struct ubifs_info *c);
1768 
1769 /* ioctl.c */
1770 long ubifs_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
1771 void ubifs_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode);
1772 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1773 long ubifs_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
1774 #endif
1775 
1776 /* compressor.c */
1777 int __init ubifs_compressors_init(void);
1778 void ubifs_compressors_exit(void);
1779 void ubifs_compress(const void *in_buf, int in_len, void *out_buf, int *out_len,
1780 		    int *compr_type);
1781 int ubifs_decompress(const void *buf, int len, void *out, int *out_len,
1782 		     int compr_type);
1783 
1784 #include "debug.h"
1785 #include "misc.h"
1786 #include "key.h"
1787 
1788 #endif /* !__UBIFS_H__ */
1789