xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h (revision f6acf8bb)
1 /*
2  * fs/sysfs/sysfs.h - sysfs internal header file
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
6  * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
7  *
8  * This file is released under the GPLv2.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
12 #include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
15 
16 struct sysfs_open_dirent;
17 
18 /* type-specific structures for sysfs_dirent->s_* union members */
19 struct sysfs_elem_dir {
20 	unsigned long		subdirs;
21 	/* children rbtree starts here and goes through sd->s_rb */
22 	struct rb_root		children;
23 };
24 
25 struct sysfs_elem_symlink {
26 	struct sysfs_dirent	*target_sd;
27 };
28 
29 struct sysfs_elem_attr {
30 	const struct kernfs_ops	*ops;
31 	struct sysfs_open_dirent *open;
32 };
33 
34 struct sysfs_inode_attrs {
35 	struct iattr	ia_iattr;
36 	void		*ia_secdata;
37 	u32		ia_secdata_len;
38 };
39 
40 /*
41  * sysfs_dirent - the building block of sysfs hierarchy.  Each and
42  * every sysfs node is represented by single sysfs_dirent.
43  *
44  * As long as s_count reference is held, the sysfs_dirent itself is
45  * accessible.  Dereferencing s_elem or any other outer entity
46  * requires s_active reference.
47  */
48 struct sysfs_dirent {
49 	atomic_t		s_count;
50 	atomic_t		s_active;
51 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
52 	struct lockdep_map	dep_map;
53 #endif
54 	struct sysfs_dirent	*s_parent;
55 	const char		*s_name;
56 
57 	struct rb_node		s_rb;
58 
59 	union {
60 		struct completion	*completion;
61 		struct sysfs_dirent	*removed_list;
62 	} u;
63 
64 	const void		*s_ns; /* namespace tag */
65 	unsigned int		s_hash; /* ns + name hash */
66 	union {
67 		struct sysfs_elem_dir		s_dir;
68 		struct sysfs_elem_symlink	s_symlink;
69 		struct sysfs_elem_attr		s_attr;
70 	};
71 
72 	void			*priv;
73 
74 	unsigned short		s_flags;
75 	umode_t			s_mode;
76 	unsigned int		s_ino;
77 	struct sysfs_inode_attrs *s_iattr;
78 };
79 
80 #define SD_DEACTIVATED_BIAS		INT_MIN
81 
82 #define SYSFS_TYPE_MASK			0x00ff
83 #define SYSFS_DIR			0x0001
84 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR			0x0002
85 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR		0x0004
86 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK			0x0008
87 #define SYSFS_COPY_NAME			(SYSFS_DIR | SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK)
88 #define SYSFS_ACTIVE_REF		(SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR | SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR)
89 
90 #define SYSFS_FLAG_MASK			~SYSFS_TYPE_MASK
91 #define SYSFS_FLAG_NS			0x01000
92 #define SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED		0x02000
93 #define SYSFS_FLAG_HAS_SEQ_SHOW		0x04000
94 #define SYSFS_FLAG_HAS_MMAP		0x08000
95 
96 static inline unsigned int sysfs_type(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
97 {
98 	return sd->s_flags & SYSFS_TYPE_MASK;
99 }
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
102 
103 #define sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd)				\
104 do {								\
105 	struct attribute *attr = sd->priv;			\
106 	struct lock_class_key *key = attr->key;			\
107 	if (!key)						\
108 		key = &attr->skey;				\
109 								\
110 	lockdep_init_map(&sd->dep_map, "s_active", key, 0);	\
111 } while (0)
112 
113 /* Test for attributes that want to ignore lockdep for read-locking */
114 static inline bool sysfs_ignore_lockdep(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
115 {
116 	struct attribute *attr = sd->priv;
117 	int type = sysfs_type(sd);
118 
119 	return (type == SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR || type == SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR) &&
120 		attr->ignore_lockdep;
121 }
122 
123 #else
124 
125 #define sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd) do {} while (0)
126 
127 static inline bool sysfs_ignore_lockdep(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
128 {
129 	return true;
130 }
131 
132 #endif
133 
134 /*
135  * Context structure to be used while adding/removing nodes.
136  */
137 struct sysfs_addrm_cxt {
138 	struct sysfs_dirent	*removed;
139 };
140 
141 /*
142  * mount.c
143  */
144 
145 /*
146  * Each sb is associated with one namespace tag, currently the network
147  * namespace of the task which mounted this sysfs instance.  If multiple
148  * tags become necessary, make the following an array and compare
149  * sysfs_dirent tag against every entry.
150  */
151 struct sysfs_super_info {
152 	void *ns;
153 };
154 #define sysfs_info(SB) ((struct sysfs_super_info *)(SB->s_fs_info))
155 extern struct sysfs_dirent sysfs_root;
156 extern struct kmem_cache *sysfs_dir_cachep;
157 
158 /*
159  * dir.c
160  */
161 extern struct mutex sysfs_mutex;
162 extern spinlock_t sysfs_symlink_target_lock;
163 extern const struct dentry_operations sysfs_dentry_ops;
164 
165 extern const struct file_operations sysfs_dir_operations;
166 extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_dir_inode_operations;
167 
168 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
169 void sysfs_put_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
170 void sysfs_addrm_start(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt);
171 void sysfs_warn_dup(struct sysfs_dirent *parent, const char *name);
172 int __sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd,
173 		    struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd);
174 int sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd,
175 		  struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd);
176 void sysfs_addrm_finish(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt);
177 
178 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_find_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
179 				       const unsigned char *name,
180 				       const void *ns);
181 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_new_dirent(const char *name, umode_t mode, int type);
182 
183 void release_sysfs_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
184 
185 static inline struct sysfs_dirent *__sysfs_get(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
186 {
187 	if (sd) {
188 		WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&sd->s_count));
189 		atomic_inc(&sd->s_count);
190 	}
191 	return sd;
192 }
193 #define sysfs_get(sd) __sysfs_get(sd)
194 
195 static inline void __sysfs_put(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
196 {
197 	if (sd && atomic_dec_and_test(&sd->s_count))
198 		release_sysfs_dirent(sd);
199 }
200 #define sysfs_put(sd) __sysfs_put(sd)
201 
202 /*
203  * inode.c
204  */
205 struct inode *sysfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
206 void sysfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode);
207 int sysfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask);
208 int sysfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr);
209 int sysfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
210 		  struct kstat *stat);
211 int sysfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
212 		   size_t size, int flags);
213 int sysfs_inode_init(void);
214 
215 /*
216  * file.c
217  */
218 extern const struct file_operations kernfs_file_operations;
219 
220 int sysfs_add_file(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
221 		   const struct attribute *attr, int type);
222 
223 int sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
224 			   const struct attribute *attr, int type,
225 			   umode_t amode, const void *ns);
226 void sysfs_unmap_bin_file(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
227 
228 /*
229  * symlink.c
230  */
231 extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_symlink_inode_operations;
232 int sysfs_create_link_sd(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct kobject *target,
233 			 const char *name);
234