xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h (revision bc000245)
1 /*
2  * fs/sysfs/sysfs.h - sysfs internal header file
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
6  * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
7  *
8  * This file is released under the GPLv2.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
12 #include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
15 
16 struct sysfs_open_dirent;
17 
18 /* type-specific structures for sysfs_dirent->s_* union members */
19 struct sysfs_elem_dir {
20 	struct kobject		*kobj;
21 
22 	unsigned long		subdirs;
23 	/* children rbtree starts here and goes through sd->s_rb */
24 	struct rb_root		children;
25 };
26 
27 struct sysfs_elem_symlink {
28 	struct sysfs_dirent	*target_sd;
29 };
30 
31 struct sysfs_elem_attr {
32 	union {
33 		struct attribute	*attr;
34 		struct bin_attribute	*bin_attr;
35 	};
36 	struct sysfs_open_dirent *open;
37 };
38 
39 struct sysfs_inode_attrs {
40 	struct iattr	ia_iattr;
41 	void		*ia_secdata;
42 	u32		ia_secdata_len;
43 };
44 
45 /*
46  * sysfs_dirent - the building block of sysfs hierarchy.  Each and
47  * every sysfs node is represented by single sysfs_dirent.
48  *
49  * As long as s_count reference is held, the sysfs_dirent itself is
50  * accessible.  Dereferencing s_elem or any other outer entity
51  * requires s_active reference.
52  */
53 struct sysfs_dirent {
54 	atomic_t		s_count;
55 	atomic_t		s_active;
56 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
57 	struct lockdep_map	dep_map;
58 #endif
59 	struct sysfs_dirent	*s_parent;
60 	const char		*s_name;
61 
62 	struct rb_node		s_rb;
63 
64 	union {
65 		struct completion	*completion;
66 		struct sysfs_dirent	*removed_list;
67 	} u;
68 
69 	const void		*s_ns; /* namespace tag */
70 	unsigned int		s_hash; /* ns + name hash */
71 	union {
72 		struct sysfs_elem_dir		s_dir;
73 		struct sysfs_elem_symlink	s_symlink;
74 		struct sysfs_elem_attr		s_attr;
75 	};
76 
77 	unsigned short		s_flags;
78 	umode_t			s_mode;
79 	unsigned int		s_ino;
80 	struct sysfs_inode_attrs *s_iattr;
81 };
82 
83 #define SD_DEACTIVATED_BIAS		INT_MIN
84 
85 #define SYSFS_TYPE_MASK			0x00ff
86 #define SYSFS_DIR			0x0001
87 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR			0x0002
88 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR		0x0004
89 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK			0x0008
90 #define SYSFS_COPY_NAME			(SYSFS_DIR | SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK)
91 #define SYSFS_ACTIVE_REF		(SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR | SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR)
92 
93 /* identify any namespace tag on sysfs_dirents */
94 #define SYSFS_NS_TYPE_MASK		0xf00
95 #define SYSFS_NS_TYPE_SHIFT		8
96 
97 #define SYSFS_FLAG_MASK			~(SYSFS_NS_TYPE_MASK|SYSFS_TYPE_MASK)
98 #define SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED		0x02000
99 
100 static inline unsigned int sysfs_type(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
101 {
102 	return sd->s_flags & SYSFS_TYPE_MASK;
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * Return any namespace tags on this dirent.
107  * enum kobj_ns_type is defined in linux/kobject.h
108  */
109 static inline enum kobj_ns_type sysfs_ns_type(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
110 {
111 	return (sd->s_flags & SYSFS_NS_TYPE_MASK) >> SYSFS_NS_TYPE_SHIFT;
112 }
113 
114 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
115 
116 #define sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd)				\
117 do {								\
118 	struct attribute *attr = sd->s_attr.attr;		\
119 	struct lock_class_key *key = attr->key;			\
120 	if (!key)						\
121 		key = &attr->skey;				\
122 								\
123 	lockdep_init_map(&sd->dep_map, "s_active", key, 0);	\
124 } while (0)
125 
126 /* Test for attributes that want to ignore lockdep for read-locking */
127 static inline bool sysfs_ignore_lockdep(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
128 {
129 	int type = sysfs_type(sd);
130 
131 	return (type == SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR || type == SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR) &&
132 		sd->s_attr.attr->ignore_lockdep;
133 }
134 
135 #else
136 
137 #define sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd) do {} while (0)
138 
139 static inline bool sysfs_ignore_lockdep(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
140 {
141 	return true;
142 }
143 
144 #endif
145 
146 /*
147  * Context structure to be used while adding/removing nodes.
148  */
149 struct sysfs_addrm_cxt {
150 	struct sysfs_dirent	*removed;
151 };
152 
153 /*
154  * mount.c
155  */
156 
157 /*
158  * Each sb is associated with a set of namespace tags (i.e.
159  * the network namespace of the task which mounted this sysfs
160  * instance).
161  */
162 struct sysfs_super_info {
163 	void *ns[KOBJ_NS_TYPES];
164 };
165 #define sysfs_info(SB) ((struct sysfs_super_info *)(SB->s_fs_info))
166 extern struct sysfs_dirent sysfs_root;
167 extern struct kmem_cache *sysfs_dir_cachep;
168 
169 /*
170  * dir.c
171  */
172 extern struct mutex sysfs_mutex;
173 extern spinlock_t sysfs_symlink_target_lock;
174 extern const struct dentry_operations sysfs_dentry_ops;
175 
176 extern const struct file_operations sysfs_dir_operations;
177 extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_dir_inode_operations;
178 
179 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
180 void sysfs_put_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
181 void sysfs_addrm_start(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt);
182 void sysfs_warn_dup(struct sysfs_dirent *parent, const char *name);
183 int __sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd,
184 		    struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd);
185 int sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd,
186 		  struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd);
187 void sysfs_remove(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
188 int sysfs_hash_and_remove(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd, const char *name,
189 			  const void *ns);
190 void sysfs_addrm_finish(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt);
191 
192 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_find_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
193 				       const unsigned char *name,
194 				       const void *ns);
195 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_new_dirent(const char *name, umode_t mode, int type);
196 
197 void release_sysfs_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
198 
199 int sysfs_create_subdir(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name,
200 			struct sysfs_dirent **p_sd);
201 
202 int sysfs_rename(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct sysfs_dirent *new_parent_sd,
203 		 const char *new_name, const void *new_ns);
204 
205 static inline struct sysfs_dirent *__sysfs_get(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
206 {
207 	if (sd) {
208 		WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&sd->s_count));
209 		atomic_inc(&sd->s_count);
210 	}
211 	return sd;
212 }
213 #define sysfs_get(sd) __sysfs_get(sd)
214 
215 static inline void __sysfs_put(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
216 {
217 	if (sd && atomic_dec_and_test(&sd->s_count))
218 		release_sysfs_dirent(sd);
219 }
220 #define sysfs_put(sd) __sysfs_put(sd)
221 
222 /*
223  * inode.c
224  */
225 struct inode *sysfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
226 void sysfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode);
227 int sysfs_sd_setattr(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct iattr *iattr);
228 int sysfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask);
229 int sysfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr);
230 int sysfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
231 		  struct kstat *stat);
232 int sysfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
233 		   size_t size, int flags);
234 int sysfs_inode_init(void);
235 
236 /*
237  * file.c
238  */
239 extern const struct file_operations sysfs_file_operations;
240 extern const struct file_operations sysfs_bin_operations;
241 
242 int sysfs_add_file(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
243 		   const struct attribute *attr, int type);
244 
245 int sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
246 			   const struct attribute *attr, int type,
247 			   umode_t amode, const void *ns);
248 void sysfs_unmap_bin_file(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
249 
250 /*
251  * symlink.c
252  */
253 extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_symlink_inode_operations;
254 int sysfs_create_link_sd(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct kobject *target,
255 			 const char *name);
256