xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h (revision 93b2b8e4)
1 /*
2  * fs/sysfs/sysfs.h - sysfs internal header file
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
6  * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
7  *
8  * This file is released under the GPLv2.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
12 #include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
15 
16 struct sysfs_open_dirent;
17 
18 /* type-specific structures for sysfs_dirent->s_* union members */
19 struct sysfs_elem_dir {
20 	unsigned long		subdirs;
21 	/* children rbtree starts here and goes through sd->s_rb */
22 	struct rb_root		children;
23 };
24 
25 struct sysfs_elem_symlink {
26 	struct sysfs_dirent	*target_sd;
27 };
28 
29 struct sysfs_elem_attr {
30 	struct sysfs_open_dirent *open;
31 };
32 
33 struct sysfs_inode_attrs {
34 	struct iattr	ia_iattr;
35 	void		*ia_secdata;
36 	u32		ia_secdata_len;
37 };
38 
39 /*
40  * sysfs_dirent - the building block of sysfs hierarchy.  Each and
41  * every sysfs node is represented by single sysfs_dirent.
42  *
43  * As long as s_count reference is held, the sysfs_dirent itself is
44  * accessible.  Dereferencing s_elem or any other outer entity
45  * requires s_active reference.
46  */
47 struct sysfs_dirent {
48 	atomic_t		s_count;
49 	atomic_t		s_active;
50 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
51 	struct lockdep_map	dep_map;
52 #endif
53 	struct sysfs_dirent	*s_parent;
54 	const char		*s_name;
55 
56 	struct rb_node		s_rb;
57 
58 	union {
59 		struct completion	*completion;
60 		struct sysfs_dirent	*removed_list;
61 	} u;
62 
63 	const void		*s_ns; /* namespace tag */
64 	unsigned int		s_hash; /* ns + name hash */
65 	union {
66 		struct sysfs_elem_dir		s_dir;
67 		struct sysfs_elem_symlink	s_symlink;
68 		struct sysfs_elem_attr		s_attr;
69 	};
70 
71 	void			*priv;
72 
73 	unsigned short		s_flags;
74 	umode_t			s_mode;
75 	unsigned int		s_ino;
76 	struct sysfs_inode_attrs *s_iattr;
77 };
78 
79 #define SD_DEACTIVATED_BIAS		INT_MIN
80 
81 #define SYSFS_TYPE_MASK			0x00ff
82 #define SYSFS_DIR			0x0001
83 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR			0x0002
84 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR		0x0004
85 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK			0x0008
86 #define SYSFS_COPY_NAME			(SYSFS_DIR | SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK)
87 #define SYSFS_ACTIVE_REF		(SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR | SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR)
88 
89 #define SYSFS_FLAG_MASK			~SYSFS_TYPE_MASK
90 #define SYSFS_FLAG_NS			0x01000
91 #define SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED		0x02000
92 
93 static inline unsigned int sysfs_type(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
94 {
95 	return sd->s_flags & SYSFS_TYPE_MASK;
96 }
97 
98 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
99 
100 #define sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd)				\
101 do {								\
102 	struct attribute *attr = sd->priv;			\
103 	struct lock_class_key *key = attr->key;			\
104 	if (!key)						\
105 		key = &attr->skey;				\
106 								\
107 	lockdep_init_map(&sd->dep_map, "s_active", key, 0);	\
108 } while (0)
109 
110 /* Test for attributes that want to ignore lockdep for read-locking */
111 static inline bool sysfs_ignore_lockdep(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
112 {
113 	struct attribute *attr = sd->priv;
114 	int type = sysfs_type(sd);
115 
116 	return (type == SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR || type == SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR) &&
117 		attr->ignore_lockdep;
118 }
119 
120 #else
121 
122 #define sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd) do {} while (0)
123 
124 static inline bool sysfs_ignore_lockdep(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
125 {
126 	return true;
127 }
128 
129 #endif
130 
131 /*
132  * Context structure to be used while adding/removing nodes.
133  */
134 struct sysfs_addrm_cxt {
135 	struct sysfs_dirent	*removed;
136 };
137 
138 /*
139  * mount.c
140  */
141 
142 /*
143  * Each sb is associated with one namespace tag, currently the network
144  * namespace of the task which mounted this sysfs instance.  If multiple
145  * tags become necessary, make the following an array and compare
146  * sysfs_dirent tag against every entry.
147  */
148 struct sysfs_super_info {
149 	void *ns;
150 };
151 #define sysfs_info(SB) ((struct sysfs_super_info *)(SB->s_fs_info))
152 extern struct sysfs_dirent sysfs_root;
153 extern struct kmem_cache *sysfs_dir_cachep;
154 
155 /*
156  * dir.c
157  */
158 extern struct mutex sysfs_mutex;
159 extern spinlock_t sysfs_symlink_target_lock;
160 extern const struct dentry_operations sysfs_dentry_ops;
161 
162 extern const struct file_operations sysfs_dir_operations;
163 extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_dir_inode_operations;
164 
165 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
166 void sysfs_put_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
167 void sysfs_addrm_start(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt);
168 void sysfs_warn_dup(struct sysfs_dirent *parent, const char *name);
169 int __sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd,
170 		    struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd);
171 int sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd,
172 		  struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd);
173 void sysfs_addrm_finish(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt);
174 
175 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_find_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
176 				       const unsigned char *name,
177 				       const void *ns);
178 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_new_dirent(const char *name, umode_t mode, int type);
179 
180 void release_sysfs_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
181 
182 static inline struct sysfs_dirent *__sysfs_get(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
183 {
184 	if (sd) {
185 		WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&sd->s_count));
186 		atomic_inc(&sd->s_count);
187 	}
188 	return sd;
189 }
190 #define sysfs_get(sd) __sysfs_get(sd)
191 
192 static inline void __sysfs_put(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
193 {
194 	if (sd && atomic_dec_and_test(&sd->s_count))
195 		release_sysfs_dirent(sd);
196 }
197 #define sysfs_put(sd) __sysfs_put(sd)
198 
199 /*
200  * inode.c
201  */
202 struct inode *sysfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
203 void sysfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode);
204 int sysfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask);
205 int sysfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr);
206 int sysfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
207 		  struct kstat *stat);
208 int sysfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
209 		   size_t size, int flags);
210 int sysfs_inode_init(void);
211 
212 /*
213  * file.c
214  */
215 extern const struct file_operations sysfs_file_operations;
216 extern const struct file_operations sysfs_bin_operations;
217 
218 int sysfs_add_file(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
219 		   const struct attribute *attr, int type);
220 
221 int sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
222 			   const struct attribute *attr, int type,
223 			   umode_t amode, const void *ns);
224 void sysfs_unmap_bin_file(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
225 
226 /*
227  * symlink.c
228  */
229 extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_symlink_inode_operations;
230 int sysfs_create_link_sd(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct kobject *target,
231 			 const char *name);
232