xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h (revision 5d60418e)
1 /*
2  * fs/sysfs/sysfs.h - sysfs internal header file
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
6  * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
7  *
8  * This file is released under the GPLv2.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
12 #include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
15 
16 struct sysfs_open_dirent;
17 
18 /* type-specific structures for sysfs_dirent->s_* union members */
19 struct sysfs_elem_dir {
20 	struct kobject		*kobj;
21 
22 	unsigned long		subdirs;
23 	/* children rbtree starts here and goes through sd->s_rb */
24 	struct rb_root		children;
25 };
26 
27 struct sysfs_elem_symlink {
28 	struct sysfs_dirent	*target_sd;
29 };
30 
31 struct sysfs_elem_attr {
32 	union {
33 		struct attribute	*attr;
34 		struct bin_attribute	*bin_attr;
35 	};
36 	struct sysfs_open_dirent *open;
37 };
38 
39 struct sysfs_inode_attrs {
40 	struct iattr	ia_iattr;
41 	void		*ia_secdata;
42 	u32		ia_secdata_len;
43 };
44 
45 /*
46  * sysfs_dirent - the building block of sysfs hierarchy.  Each and
47  * every sysfs node is represented by single sysfs_dirent.
48  *
49  * As long as s_count reference is held, the sysfs_dirent itself is
50  * accessible.  Dereferencing s_elem or any other outer entity
51  * requires s_active reference.
52  */
53 struct sysfs_dirent {
54 	atomic_t		s_count;
55 	atomic_t		s_active;
56 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
57 	struct lockdep_map	dep_map;
58 #endif
59 	struct sysfs_dirent	*s_parent;
60 	const char		*s_name;
61 
62 	struct rb_node		s_rb;
63 
64 	union {
65 		struct completion	*completion;
66 		struct sysfs_dirent	*removed_list;
67 	} u;
68 
69 	const void		*s_ns; /* namespace tag */
70 	unsigned int		s_hash; /* ns + name hash */
71 	union {
72 		struct sysfs_elem_dir		s_dir;
73 		struct sysfs_elem_symlink	s_symlink;
74 		struct sysfs_elem_attr		s_attr;
75 	};
76 
77 	unsigned short		s_flags;
78 	umode_t			s_mode;
79 	unsigned int		s_ino;
80 	struct sysfs_inode_attrs *s_iattr;
81 };
82 
83 #define SD_DEACTIVATED_BIAS		INT_MIN
84 
85 #define SYSFS_TYPE_MASK			0x00ff
86 #define SYSFS_DIR			0x0001
87 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR			0x0002
88 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR		0x0004
89 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK			0x0008
90 #define SYSFS_COPY_NAME			(SYSFS_DIR | SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK)
91 #define SYSFS_ACTIVE_REF		(SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR | SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR)
92 
93 #define SYSFS_FLAG_MASK			~SYSFS_TYPE_MASK
94 #define SYSFS_FLAG_NS			0x01000
95 #define SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED		0x02000
96 
97 static inline unsigned int sysfs_type(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
98 {
99 	return sd->s_flags & SYSFS_TYPE_MASK;
100 }
101 
102 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
103 
104 #define sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd)				\
105 do {								\
106 	struct attribute *attr = sd->s_attr.attr;		\
107 	struct lock_class_key *key = attr->key;			\
108 	if (!key)						\
109 		key = &attr->skey;				\
110 								\
111 	lockdep_init_map(&sd->dep_map, "s_active", key, 0);	\
112 } while (0)
113 
114 /* Test for attributes that want to ignore lockdep for read-locking */
115 static inline bool sysfs_ignore_lockdep(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
116 {
117 	int type = sysfs_type(sd);
118 
119 	return (type == SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR || type == SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR) &&
120 		sd->s_attr.attr->ignore_lockdep;
121 }
122 
123 #else
124 
125 #define sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd) do {} while (0)
126 
127 static inline bool sysfs_ignore_lockdep(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
128 {
129 	return true;
130 }
131 
132 #endif
133 
134 /*
135  * Context structure to be used while adding/removing nodes.
136  */
137 struct sysfs_addrm_cxt {
138 	struct sysfs_dirent	*removed;
139 };
140 
141 /*
142  * mount.c
143  */
144 
145 /*
146  * Each sb is associated with one namespace tag, currently the network
147  * namespace of the task which mounted this sysfs instance.  If multiple
148  * tags become necessary, make the following an array and compare
149  * sysfs_dirent tag against every entry.
150  */
151 struct sysfs_super_info {
152 	void *ns;
153 };
154 #define sysfs_info(SB) ((struct sysfs_super_info *)(SB->s_fs_info))
155 extern struct sysfs_dirent sysfs_root;
156 extern struct kmem_cache *sysfs_dir_cachep;
157 
158 /*
159  * dir.c
160  */
161 extern struct mutex sysfs_mutex;
162 extern spinlock_t sysfs_symlink_target_lock;
163 extern const struct dentry_operations sysfs_dentry_ops;
164 
165 extern const struct file_operations sysfs_dir_operations;
166 extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_dir_inode_operations;
167 
168 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
169 void sysfs_put_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
170 void sysfs_addrm_start(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt);
171 void sysfs_warn_dup(struct sysfs_dirent *parent, const char *name);
172 int __sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd,
173 		    struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd);
174 int sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd,
175 		  struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd);
176 void sysfs_addrm_finish(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt);
177 
178 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_find_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
179 				       const unsigned char *name,
180 				       const void *ns);
181 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_new_dirent(const char *name, umode_t mode, int type);
182 
183 void release_sysfs_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
184 
185 int sysfs_create_subdir(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name,
186 			struct sysfs_dirent **p_sd);
187 
188 static inline struct sysfs_dirent *__sysfs_get(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
189 {
190 	if (sd) {
191 		WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&sd->s_count));
192 		atomic_inc(&sd->s_count);
193 	}
194 	return sd;
195 }
196 #define sysfs_get(sd) __sysfs_get(sd)
197 
198 static inline void __sysfs_put(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
199 {
200 	if (sd && atomic_dec_and_test(&sd->s_count))
201 		release_sysfs_dirent(sd);
202 }
203 #define sysfs_put(sd) __sysfs_put(sd)
204 
205 /*
206  * inode.c
207  */
208 struct inode *sysfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
209 void sysfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode);
210 int sysfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask);
211 int sysfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr);
212 int sysfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
213 		  struct kstat *stat);
214 int sysfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
215 		   size_t size, int flags);
216 int sysfs_inode_init(void);
217 
218 /*
219  * file.c
220  */
221 extern const struct file_operations sysfs_file_operations;
222 extern const struct file_operations sysfs_bin_operations;
223 
224 int sysfs_add_file(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
225 		   const struct attribute *attr, int type);
226 
227 int sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
228 			   const struct attribute *attr, int type,
229 			   umode_t amode, const void *ns);
230 void sysfs_unmap_bin_file(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
231 
232 /*
233  * symlink.c
234  */
235 extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_symlink_inode_operations;
236 int sysfs_create_link_sd(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct kobject *target,
237 			 const char *name);
238