xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h (revision 171f1bc7)
1 /*
2  * fs/sysfs/sysfs.h - sysfs internal header file
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
6  * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
7  *
8  * This file is released under the GPLv2.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
12 #include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
15 
16 struct sysfs_open_dirent;
17 
18 /* type-specific structures for sysfs_dirent->s_* union members */
19 struct sysfs_elem_dir {
20 	struct kobject		*kobj;
21 
22 	unsigned long		subdirs;
23 
24 	struct rb_root		inode_tree;
25 	struct rb_root		name_tree;
26 };
27 
28 struct sysfs_elem_symlink {
29 	struct sysfs_dirent	*target_sd;
30 };
31 
32 struct sysfs_elem_attr {
33 	struct attribute	*attr;
34 	struct sysfs_open_dirent *open;
35 };
36 
37 struct sysfs_elem_bin_attr {
38 	struct bin_attribute	*bin_attr;
39 	struct hlist_head	buffers;
40 };
41 
42 struct sysfs_inode_attrs {
43 	struct iattr	ia_iattr;
44 	void		*ia_secdata;
45 	u32		ia_secdata_len;
46 };
47 
48 /*
49  * sysfs_dirent - the building block of sysfs hierarchy.  Each and
50  * every sysfs node is represented by single sysfs_dirent.
51  *
52  * As long as s_count reference is held, the sysfs_dirent itself is
53  * accessible.  Dereferencing s_elem or any other outer entity
54  * requires s_active reference.
55  */
56 struct sysfs_dirent {
57 	atomic_t		s_count;
58 	atomic_t		s_active;
59 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
60 	struct lockdep_map	dep_map;
61 #endif
62 	struct sysfs_dirent	*s_parent;
63 	const char		*s_name;
64 
65 	struct rb_node		inode_node;
66 	struct rb_node		name_node;
67 
68 	union {
69 		struct completion	*completion;
70 		struct sysfs_dirent	*removed_list;
71 	} u;
72 
73 	const void		*s_ns; /* namespace tag */
74 	union {
75 		struct sysfs_elem_dir		s_dir;
76 		struct sysfs_elem_symlink	s_symlink;
77 		struct sysfs_elem_attr		s_attr;
78 		struct sysfs_elem_bin_attr	s_bin_attr;
79 	};
80 
81 	unsigned int		s_flags;
82 	unsigned short		s_mode;
83 	ino_t			s_ino;
84 	struct sysfs_inode_attrs *s_iattr;
85 };
86 
87 #define SD_DEACTIVATED_BIAS		INT_MIN
88 
89 #define SYSFS_TYPE_MASK			0x00ff
90 #define SYSFS_DIR			0x0001
91 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR			0x0002
92 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR		0x0004
93 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK			0x0008
94 #define SYSFS_COPY_NAME			(SYSFS_DIR | SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK)
95 #define SYSFS_ACTIVE_REF		(SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR | SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR)
96 
97 /* identify any namespace tag on sysfs_dirents */
98 #define SYSFS_NS_TYPE_MASK		0xff00
99 #define SYSFS_NS_TYPE_SHIFT		8
100 
101 #define SYSFS_FLAG_MASK			~(SYSFS_NS_TYPE_MASK|SYSFS_TYPE_MASK)
102 #define SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED		0x020000
103 
104 static inline unsigned int sysfs_type(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
105 {
106 	return sd->s_flags & SYSFS_TYPE_MASK;
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * Return any namespace tags on this dirent.
111  * enum kobj_ns_type is defined in linux/kobject.h
112  */
113 static inline enum kobj_ns_type sysfs_ns_type(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
114 {
115 	return (sd->s_flags & SYSFS_NS_TYPE_MASK) >> SYSFS_NS_TYPE_SHIFT;
116 }
117 
118 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
119 #define sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd)				\
120 do {								\
121 	struct attribute *attr = sd->s_attr.attr;		\
122 	struct lock_class_key *key = attr->key;			\
123 	if (!key)						\
124 		key = &attr->skey;				\
125 								\
126 	lockdep_init_map(&sd->dep_map, "s_active", key, 0);	\
127 } while(0)
128 #else
129 #define sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd) do {} while(0)
130 #endif
131 
132 /*
133  * Context structure to be used while adding/removing nodes.
134  */
135 struct sysfs_addrm_cxt {
136 	struct sysfs_dirent	*parent_sd;
137 	struct sysfs_dirent	*removed;
138 };
139 
140 /*
141  * mount.c
142  */
143 
144 /*
145  * Each sb is associated with a set of namespace tags (i.e.
146  * the network namespace of the task which mounted this sysfs
147  * instance).
148  */
149 struct sysfs_super_info {
150 	void *ns[KOBJ_NS_TYPES];
151 };
152 #define sysfs_info(SB) ((struct sysfs_super_info *)(SB->s_fs_info))
153 extern struct sysfs_dirent sysfs_root;
154 extern struct kmem_cache *sysfs_dir_cachep;
155 
156 /*
157  * dir.c
158  */
159 extern struct mutex sysfs_mutex;
160 extern spinlock_t sysfs_assoc_lock;
161 
162 extern const struct file_operations sysfs_dir_operations;
163 extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_dir_inode_operations;
164 
165 struct dentry *sysfs_get_dentry(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
166 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
167 void sysfs_put_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
168 void sysfs_addrm_start(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt,
169 		       struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd);
170 int __sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
171 int sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
172 void sysfs_remove_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
173 void sysfs_addrm_finish(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt);
174 
175 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_find_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
176 				       const void *ns,
177 				       const unsigned char *name);
178 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
179 				      const void *ns,
180 				      const unsigned char *name);
181 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_new_dirent(const char *name, umode_t mode, int type);
182 
183 void release_sysfs_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
184 
185 int sysfs_create_subdir(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name,
186 			struct sysfs_dirent **p_sd);
187 void sysfs_remove_subdir(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
188 
189 int sysfs_rename(struct sysfs_dirent *sd,
190 	struct sysfs_dirent *new_parent_sd, const void *ns, const char *new_name);
191 
192 static inline struct sysfs_dirent *__sysfs_get(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
193 {
194 	if (sd) {
195 		WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&sd->s_count));
196 		atomic_inc(&sd->s_count);
197 	}
198 	return sd;
199 }
200 #define sysfs_get(sd) __sysfs_get(sd)
201 
202 static inline void __sysfs_put(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
203 {
204 	if (sd && atomic_dec_and_test(&sd->s_count))
205 		release_sysfs_dirent(sd);
206 }
207 #define sysfs_put(sd) __sysfs_put(sd)
208 
209 /*
210  * inode.c
211  */
212 struct inode *sysfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
213 void sysfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode);
214 int sysfs_sd_setattr(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct iattr *iattr);
215 int sysfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask);
216 int sysfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr);
217 int sysfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat);
218 int sysfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
219 		size_t size, int flags);
220 int sysfs_hash_and_remove(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd, const void *ns, const char *name);
221 int sysfs_inode_init(void);
222 
223 /*
224  * file.c
225  */
226 extern const struct file_operations sysfs_file_operations;
227 
228 int sysfs_add_file(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
229 		   const struct attribute *attr, int type);
230 
231 int sysfs_add_file_mode(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
232 			const struct attribute *attr, int type, mode_t amode);
233 /*
234  * bin.c
235  */
236 extern const struct file_operations bin_fops;
237 void unmap_bin_file(struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd);
238 
239 /*
240  * symlink.c
241  */
242 extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_symlink_inode_operations;
243