1 /* 2 * linux/fs/super.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds 5 * 6 * super.c contains code to handle: - mount structures 7 * - super-block tables 8 * - filesystem drivers list 9 * - mount system call 10 * - umount system call 11 * - ustat system call 12 * 13 * GK 2/5/95 - Changed to support mounting the root fs via NFS 14 * 15 * Added kerneld support: Jacques Gelinas and Bjorn Ekwall 16 * Added change_root: Werner Almesberger & Hans Lermen, Feb '96 17 * Added options to /proc/mounts: 18 * Torbjörn Lindh (torbjorn.lindh@gopta.se), April 14, 1996. 19 * Added devfs support: Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>, 13-JAN-1998 20 * Heavily rewritten for 'one fs - one tree' dcache architecture. AV, Mar 2000 21 */ 22 23 #include <linux/module.h> 24 #include <linux/slab.h> 25 #include <linux/init.h> 26 #include <linux/smp_lock.h> 27 #include <linux/acct.h> 28 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 29 #include <linux/quotaops.h> 30 #include <linux/namei.h> 31 #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for fsync_super() */ 32 #include <linux/mount.h> 33 #include <linux/security.h> 34 #include <linux/syscalls.h> 35 #include <linux/vfs.h> 36 #include <linux/writeback.h> /* for the emergency remount stuff */ 37 #include <linux/idr.h> 38 #include <linux/kobject.h> 39 #include <linux/mutex.h> 40 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 41 42 43 LIST_HEAD(super_blocks); 44 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sb_lock); 45 46 /** 47 * alloc_super - create new superblock 48 * @type: filesystem type superblock should belong to 49 * 50 * Allocates and initializes a new &struct super_block. alloc_super() 51 * returns a pointer new superblock or %NULL if allocation had failed. 52 */ 53 static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type) 54 { 55 struct super_block *s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct super_block), GFP_USER); 56 static struct super_operations default_op; 57 58 if (s) { 59 if (security_sb_alloc(s)) { 60 kfree(s); 61 s = NULL; 62 goto out; 63 } 64 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_dirty); 65 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_io); 66 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_more_io); 67 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_files); 68 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_instances); 69 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&s->s_anon); 70 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_inodes); 71 init_rwsem(&s->s_umount); 72 mutex_init(&s->s_lock); 73 lockdep_set_class(&s->s_umount, &type->s_umount_key); 74 /* 75 * The locking rules for s_lock are up to the 76 * filesystem. For example ext3fs has different 77 * lock ordering than usbfs: 78 */ 79 lockdep_set_class(&s->s_lock, &type->s_lock_key); 80 down_write(&s->s_umount); 81 s->s_count = S_BIAS; 82 atomic_set(&s->s_active, 1); 83 mutex_init(&s->s_vfs_rename_mutex); 84 mutex_init(&s->s_dquot.dqio_mutex); 85 mutex_init(&s->s_dquot.dqonoff_mutex); 86 init_rwsem(&s->s_dquot.dqptr_sem); 87 init_waitqueue_head(&s->s_wait_unfrozen); 88 s->s_maxbytes = MAX_NON_LFS; 89 s->dq_op = sb_dquot_ops; 90 s->s_qcop = sb_quotactl_ops; 91 s->s_op = &default_op; 92 s->s_time_gran = 1000000000; 93 } 94 out: 95 return s; 96 } 97 98 /** 99 * destroy_super - frees a superblock 100 * @s: superblock to free 101 * 102 * Frees a superblock. 103 */ 104 static inline void destroy_super(struct super_block *s) 105 { 106 security_sb_free(s); 107 kfree(s->s_subtype); 108 kfree(s->s_options); 109 kfree(s); 110 } 111 112 /* Superblock refcounting */ 113 114 /* 115 * Drop a superblock's refcount. Returns non-zero if the superblock was 116 * destroyed. The caller must hold sb_lock. 117 */ 118 int __put_super(struct super_block *sb) 119 { 120 int ret = 0; 121 122 if (!--sb->s_count) { 123 destroy_super(sb); 124 ret = 1; 125 } 126 return ret; 127 } 128 129 /* 130 * Drop a superblock's refcount. 131 * Returns non-zero if the superblock is about to be destroyed and 132 * at least is already removed from super_blocks list, so if we are 133 * making a loop through super blocks then we need to restart. 134 * The caller must hold sb_lock. 135 */ 136 int __put_super_and_need_restart(struct super_block *sb) 137 { 138 /* check for race with generic_shutdown_super() */ 139 if (list_empty(&sb->s_list)) { 140 /* super block is removed, need to restart... */ 141 __put_super(sb); 142 return 1; 143 } 144 /* can't be the last, since s_list is still in use */ 145 sb->s_count--; 146 BUG_ON(sb->s_count == 0); 147 return 0; 148 } 149 150 /** 151 * put_super - drop a temporary reference to superblock 152 * @sb: superblock in question 153 * 154 * Drops a temporary reference, frees superblock if there's no 155 * references left. 156 */ 157 static void put_super(struct super_block *sb) 158 { 159 spin_lock(&sb_lock); 160 __put_super(sb); 161 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 162 } 163 164 165 /** 166 * deactivate_super - drop an active reference to superblock 167 * @s: superblock to deactivate 168 * 169 * Drops an active reference to superblock, acquiring a temprory one if 170 * there is no active references left. In that case we lock superblock, 171 * tell fs driver to shut it down and drop the temporary reference we 172 * had just acquired. 173 */ 174 void deactivate_super(struct super_block *s) 175 { 176 struct file_system_type *fs = s->s_type; 177 if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&s->s_active, &sb_lock)) { 178 s->s_count -= S_BIAS-1; 179 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 180 DQUOT_OFF(s); 181 down_write(&s->s_umount); 182 fs->kill_sb(s); 183 put_filesystem(fs); 184 put_super(s); 185 } 186 } 187 188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(deactivate_super); 189 190 /** 191 * grab_super - acquire an active reference 192 * @s: reference we are trying to make active 193 * 194 * Tries to acquire an active reference. grab_super() is used when we 195 * had just found a superblock in super_blocks or fs_type->fs_supers 196 * and want to turn it into a full-blown active reference. grab_super() 197 * is called with sb_lock held and drops it. Returns 1 in case of 198 * success, 0 if we had failed (superblock contents was already dead or 199 * dying when grab_super() had been called). 200 */ 201 static int grab_super(struct super_block *s) __releases(sb_lock) 202 { 203 s->s_count++; 204 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 205 down_write(&s->s_umount); 206 if (s->s_root) { 207 spin_lock(&sb_lock); 208 if (s->s_count > S_BIAS) { 209 atomic_inc(&s->s_active); 210 s->s_count--; 211 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 212 return 1; 213 } 214 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 215 } 216 up_write(&s->s_umount); 217 put_super(s); 218 yield(); 219 return 0; 220 } 221 222 /* 223 * Superblock locking. We really ought to get rid of these two. 224 */ 225 void lock_super(struct super_block * sb) 226 { 227 get_fs_excl(); 228 mutex_lock(&sb->s_lock); 229 } 230 231 void unlock_super(struct super_block * sb) 232 { 233 put_fs_excl(); 234 mutex_unlock(&sb->s_lock); 235 } 236 237 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_super); 238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_super); 239 240 /* 241 * Write out and wait upon all dirty data associated with this 242 * superblock. Filesystem data as well as the underlying block 243 * device. Takes the superblock lock. Requires a second blkdev 244 * flush by the caller to complete the operation. 245 */ 246 void __fsync_super(struct super_block *sb) 247 { 248 sync_inodes_sb(sb, 0); 249 DQUOT_SYNC(sb); 250 lock_super(sb); 251 if (sb->s_dirt && sb->s_op->write_super) 252 sb->s_op->write_super(sb); 253 unlock_super(sb); 254 if (sb->s_op->sync_fs) 255 sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1); 256 sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); 257 sync_inodes_sb(sb, 1); 258 } 259 260 /* 261 * Write out and wait upon all dirty data associated with this 262 * superblock. Filesystem data as well as the underlying block 263 * device. Takes the superblock lock. 264 */ 265 int fsync_super(struct super_block *sb) 266 { 267 __fsync_super(sb); 268 return sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); 269 } 270 271 /** 272 * generic_shutdown_super - common helper for ->kill_sb() 273 * @sb: superblock to kill 274 * 275 * generic_shutdown_super() does all fs-independent work on superblock 276 * shutdown. Typical ->kill_sb() should pick all fs-specific objects 277 * that need destruction out of superblock, call generic_shutdown_super() 278 * and release aforementioned objects. Note: dentries and inodes _are_ 279 * taken care of and do not need specific handling. 280 * 281 * Upon calling this function, the filesystem may no longer alter or 282 * rearrange the set of dentries belonging to this super_block, nor may it 283 * change the attachments of dentries to inodes. 284 */ 285 void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb) 286 { 287 const struct super_operations *sop = sb->s_op; 288 289 if (sb->s_root) { 290 shrink_dcache_for_umount(sb); 291 fsync_super(sb); 292 lock_super(sb); 293 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_ACTIVE; 294 /* bad name - it should be evict_inodes() */ 295 invalidate_inodes(sb); 296 lock_kernel(); 297 298 if (sop->write_super && sb->s_dirt) 299 sop->write_super(sb); 300 if (sop->put_super) 301 sop->put_super(sb); 302 303 /* Forget any remaining inodes */ 304 if (invalidate_inodes(sb)) { 305 printk("VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of %s. " 306 "Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day...\n", 307 sb->s_id); 308 } 309 310 unlock_kernel(); 311 unlock_super(sb); 312 } 313 spin_lock(&sb_lock); 314 /* should be initialized for __put_super_and_need_restart() */ 315 list_del_init(&sb->s_list); 316 list_del(&sb->s_instances); 317 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 318 up_write(&sb->s_umount); 319 } 320 321 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_shutdown_super); 322 323 /** 324 * sget - find or create a superblock 325 * @type: filesystem type superblock should belong to 326 * @test: comparison callback 327 * @set: setup callback 328 * @data: argument to each of them 329 */ 330 struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type, 331 int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *), 332 int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *), 333 void *data) 334 { 335 struct super_block *s = NULL; 336 struct super_block *old; 337 int err; 338 339 retry: 340 spin_lock(&sb_lock); 341 if (test) { 342 list_for_each_entry(old, &type->fs_supers, s_instances) { 343 if (!test(old, data)) 344 continue; 345 if (!grab_super(old)) 346 goto retry; 347 if (s) 348 destroy_super(s); 349 return old; 350 } 351 } 352 if (!s) { 353 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 354 s = alloc_super(type); 355 if (!s) 356 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 357 goto retry; 358 } 359 360 err = set(s, data); 361 if (err) { 362 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 363 destroy_super(s); 364 return ERR_PTR(err); 365 } 366 s->s_type = type; 367 strlcpy(s->s_id, type->name, sizeof(s->s_id)); 368 list_add_tail(&s->s_list, &super_blocks); 369 list_add(&s->s_instances, &type->fs_supers); 370 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 371 get_filesystem(type); 372 return s; 373 } 374 375 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sget); 376 377 void drop_super(struct super_block *sb) 378 { 379 up_read(&sb->s_umount); 380 put_super(sb); 381 } 382 383 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drop_super); 384 385 static inline void write_super(struct super_block *sb) 386 { 387 lock_super(sb); 388 if (sb->s_root && sb->s_dirt) 389 if (sb->s_op->write_super) 390 sb->s_op->write_super(sb); 391 unlock_super(sb); 392 } 393 394 /* 395 * Note: check the dirty flag before waiting, so we don't 396 * hold up the sync while mounting a device. (The newly 397 * mounted device won't need syncing.) 398 */ 399 void sync_supers(void) 400 { 401 struct super_block *sb; 402 403 spin_lock(&sb_lock); 404 restart: 405 list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { 406 if (sb->s_dirt) { 407 sb->s_count++; 408 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 409 down_read(&sb->s_umount); 410 write_super(sb); 411 up_read(&sb->s_umount); 412 spin_lock(&sb_lock); 413 if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) 414 goto restart; 415 } 416 } 417 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 418 } 419 420 /* 421 * Call the ->sync_fs super_op against all filesystems which are r/w and 422 * which implement it. 423 * 424 * This operation is careful to avoid the livelock which could easily happen 425 * if two or more filesystems are being continuously dirtied. s_need_sync_fs 426 * is used only here. We set it against all filesystems and then clear it as 427 * we sync them. So redirtied filesystems are skipped. 428 * 429 * But if process A is currently running sync_filesystems and then process B 430 * calls sync_filesystems as well, process B will set all the s_need_sync_fs 431 * flags again, which will cause process A to resync everything. Fix that with 432 * a local mutex. 433 * 434 * (Fabian) Avoid sync_fs with clean fs & wait mode 0 435 */ 436 void sync_filesystems(int wait) 437 { 438 struct super_block *sb; 439 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex); 440 441 mutex_lock(&mutex); /* Could be down_interruptible */ 442 spin_lock(&sb_lock); 443 list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { 444 if (!sb->s_op->sync_fs) 445 continue; 446 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) 447 continue; 448 sb->s_need_sync_fs = 1; 449 } 450 451 restart: 452 list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { 453 if (!sb->s_need_sync_fs) 454 continue; 455 sb->s_need_sync_fs = 0; 456 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) 457 continue; /* hm. Was remounted r/o meanwhile */ 458 sb->s_count++; 459 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 460 down_read(&sb->s_umount); 461 if (sb->s_root && (wait || sb->s_dirt)) 462 sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, wait); 463 up_read(&sb->s_umount); 464 /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */ 465 spin_lock(&sb_lock); 466 if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) 467 goto restart; 468 } 469 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 470 mutex_unlock(&mutex); 471 } 472 473 /** 474 * get_super - get the superblock of a device 475 * @bdev: device to get the superblock for 476 * 477 * Scans the superblock list and finds the superblock of the file system 478 * mounted on the device given. %NULL is returned if no match is found. 479 */ 480 481 struct super_block * get_super(struct block_device *bdev) 482 { 483 struct super_block *sb; 484 485 if (!bdev) 486 return NULL; 487 488 spin_lock(&sb_lock); 489 rescan: 490 list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { 491 if (sb->s_bdev == bdev) { 492 sb->s_count++; 493 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 494 down_read(&sb->s_umount); 495 if (sb->s_root) 496 return sb; 497 up_read(&sb->s_umount); 498 /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */ 499 spin_lock(&sb_lock); 500 if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) 501 goto rescan; 502 } 503 } 504 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 505 return NULL; 506 } 507 508 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_super); 509 510 struct super_block * user_get_super(dev_t dev) 511 { 512 struct super_block *sb; 513 514 spin_lock(&sb_lock); 515 rescan: 516 list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { 517 if (sb->s_dev == dev) { 518 sb->s_count++; 519 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 520 down_read(&sb->s_umount); 521 if (sb->s_root) 522 return sb; 523 up_read(&sb->s_umount); 524 /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */ 525 spin_lock(&sb_lock); 526 if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) 527 goto rescan; 528 } 529 } 530 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 531 return NULL; 532 } 533 534 asmlinkage long sys_ustat(unsigned dev, struct ustat __user * ubuf) 535 { 536 struct super_block *s; 537 struct ustat tmp; 538 struct kstatfs sbuf; 539 int err = -EINVAL; 540 541 s = user_get_super(new_decode_dev(dev)); 542 if (s == NULL) 543 goto out; 544 err = vfs_statfs(s->s_root, &sbuf); 545 drop_super(s); 546 if (err) 547 goto out; 548 549 memset(&tmp,0,sizeof(struct ustat)); 550 tmp.f_tfree = sbuf.f_bfree; 551 tmp.f_tinode = sbuf.f_ffree; 552 553 err = copy_to_user(ubuf,&tmp,sizeof(struct ustat)) ? -EFAULT : 0; 554 out: 555 return err; 556 } 557 558 /** 559 * mark_files_ro - mark all files read-only 560 * @sb: superblock in question 561 * 562 * All files are marked read-only. We don't care about pending 563 * delete files so this should be used in 'force' mode only. 564 */ 565 566 static void mark_files_ro(struct super_block *sb) 567 { 568 struct file *f; 569 570 file_list_lock(); 571 list_for_each_entry(f, &sb->s_files, f_u.fu_list) { 572 if (S_ISREG(f->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode) && file_count(f)) 573 f->f_mode &= ~FMODE_WRITE; 574 } 575 file_list_unlock(); 576 } 577 578 /** 579 * do_remount_sb - asks filesystem to change mount options. 580 * @sb: superblock in question 581 * @flags: numeric part of options 582 * @data: the rest of options 583 * @force: whether or not to force the change 584 * 585 * Alters the mount options of a mounted file system. 586 */ 587 int do_remount_sb(struct super_block *sb, int flags, void *data, int force) 588 { 589 int retval; 590 591 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK 592 if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) 593 return -EACCES; 594 #endif 595 if (flags & MS_RDONLY) 596 acct_auto_close(sb); 597 shrink_dcache_sb(sb); 598 fsync_super(sb); 599 600 /* If we are remounting RDONLY and current sb is read/write, 601 make sure there are no rw files opened */ 602 if ((flags & MS_RDONLY) && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { 603 if (force) 604 mark_files_ro(sb); 605 else if (!fs_may_remount_ro(sb)) 606 return -EBUSY; 607 DQUOT_OFF(sb); 608 } 609 610 if (sb->s_op->remount_fs) { 611 lock_super(sb); 612 retval = sb->s_op->remount_fs(sb, &flags, data); 613 unlock_super(sb); 614 if (retval) 615 return retval; 616 } 617 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_RMT_MASK) | (flags & MS_RMT_MASK); 618 return 0; 619 } 620 621 static void do_emergency_remount(unsigned long foo) 622 { 623 struct super_block *sb; 624 625 spin_lock(&sb_lock); 626 list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { 627 sb->s_count++; 628 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 629 down_read(&sb->s_umount); 630 if (sb->s_root && sb->s_bdev && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { 631 /* 632 * ->remount_fs needs lock_kernel(). 633 * 634 * What lock protects sb->s_flags?? 635 */ 636 lock_kernel(); 637 do_remount_sb(sb, MS_RDONLY, NULL, 1); 638 unlock_kernel(); 639 } 640 drop_super(sb); 641 spin_lock(&sb_lock); 642 } 643 spin_unlock(&sb_lock); 644 printk("Emergency Remount complete\n"); 645 } 646 647 void emergency_remount(void) 648 { 649 pdflush_operation(do_emergency_remount, 0); 650 } 651 652 /* 653 * Unnamed block devices are dummy devices used by virtual 654 * filesystems which don't use real block-devices. -- jrs 655 */ 656 657 static struct idr unnamed_dev_idr; 658 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(unnamed_dev_lock);/* protects the above */ 659 660 int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data) 661 { 662 int dev; 663 int error; 664 665 retry: 666 if (idr_pre_get(&unnamed_dev_idr, GFP_ATOMIC) == 0) 667 return -ENOMEM; 668 spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock); 669 error = idr_get_new(&unnamed_dev_idr, NULL, &dev); 670 spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock); 671 if (error == -EAGAIN) 672 /* We raced and lost with another CPU. */ 673 goto retry; 674 else if (error) 675 return -EAGAIN; 676 677 if ((dev & MAX_ID_MASK) == (1 << MINORBITS)) { 678 spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock); 679 idr_remove(&unnamed_dev_idr, dev); 680 spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock); 681 return -EMFILE; 682 } 683 s->s_dev = MKDEV(0, dev & MINORMASK); 684 return 0; 685 } 686 687 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_anon_super); 688 689 void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb) 690 { 691 int slot = MINOR(sb->s_dev); 692 693 generic_shutdown_super(sb); 694 spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock); 695 idr_remove(&unnamed_dev_idr, slot); 696 spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock); 697 } 698 699 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_anon_super); 700 701 void __init unnamed_dev_init(void) 702 { 703 idr_init(&unnamed_dev_idr); 704 } 705 706 void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb) 707 { 708 if (sb->s_root) 709 d_genocide(sb->s_root); 710 kill_anon_super(sb); 711 } 712 713 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_litter_super); 714 715 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK 716 static int set_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data) 717 { 718 s->s_bdev = data; 719 s->s_dev = s->s_bdev->bd_dev; 720 return 0; 721 } 722 723 static int test_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data) 724 { 725 return (void *)s->s_bdev == data; 726 } 727 728 int get_sb_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type, 729 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, 730 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int), 731 struct vfsmount *mnt) 732 { 733 struct block_device *bdev; 734 struct super_block *s; 735 int error = 0; 736 737 bdev = open_bdev_excl(dev_name, flags, fs_type); 738 if (IS_ERR(bdev)) 739 return PTR_ERR(bdev); 740 741 /* 742 * once the super is inserted into the list by sget, s_umount 743 * will protect the lockfs code from trying to start a snapshot 744 * while we are mounting 745 */ 746 down(&bdev->bd_mount_sem); 747 s = sget(fs_type, test_bdev_super, set_bdev_super, bdev); 748 up(&bdev->bd_mount_sem); 749 if (IS_ERR(s)) 750 goto error_s; 751 752 if (s->s_root) { 753 if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY) { 754 up_write(&s->s_umount); 755 deactivate_super(s); 756 error = -EBUSY; 757 goto error_bdev; 758 } 759 760 close_bdev_excl(bdev); 761 } else { 762 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; 763 764 s->s_flags = flags; 765 strlcpy(s->s_id, bdevname(bdev, b), sizeof(s->s_id)); 766 sb_set_blocksize(s, block_size(bdev)); 767 error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0); 768 if (error) { 769 up_write(&s->s_umount); 770 deactivate_super(s); 771 goto error; 772 } 773 774 s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; 775 } 776 777 return simple_set_mnt(mnt, s); 778 779 error_s: 780 error = PTR_ERR(s); 781 error_bdev: 782 close_bdev_excl(bdev); 783 error: 784 return error; 785 } 786 787 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_bdev); 788 789 void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb) 790 { 791 struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; 792 793 generic_shutdown_super(sb); 794 sync_blockdev(bdev); 795 close_bdev_excl(bdev); 796 } 797 798 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_block_super); 799 #endif 800 801 int get_sb_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type, 802 int flags, void *data, 803 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int), 804 struct vfsmount *mnt) 805 { 806 int error; 807 struct super_block *s = sget(fs_type, NULL, set_anon_super, NULL); 808 809 if (IS_ERR(s)) 810 return PTR_ERR(s); 811 812 s->s_flags = flags; 813 814 error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0); 815 if (error) { 816 up_write(&s->s_umount); 817 deactivate_super(s); 818 return error; 819 } 820 s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; 821 return simple_set_mnt(mnt, s); 822 } 823 824 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_nodev); 825 826 static int compare_single(struct super_block *s, void *p) 827 { 828 return 1; 829 } 830 831 int get_sb_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type, 832 int flags, void *data, 833 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int), 834 struct vfsmount *mnt) 835 { 836 struct super_block *s; 837 int error; 838 839 s = sget(fs_type, compare_single, set_anon_super, NULL); 840 if (IS_ERR(s)) 841 return PTR_ERR(s); 842 if (!s->s_root) { 843 s->s_flags = flags; 844 error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0); 845 if (error) { 846 up_write(&s->s_umount); 847 deactivate_super(s); 848 return error; 849 } 850 s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; 851 } 852 do_remount_sb(s, flags, data, 0); 853 return simple_set_mnt(mnt, s); 854 } 855 856 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_single); 857 858 struct vfsmount * 859 vfs_kern_mount(struct file_system_type *type, int flags, const char *name, void *data) 860 { 861 struct vfsmount *mnt; 862 char *secdata = NULL; 863 int error; 864 865 if (!type) 866 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 867 868 error = -ENOMEM; 869 mnt = alloc_vfsmnt(name); 870 if (!mnt) 871 goto out; 872 873 if (data && !(type->fs_flags & FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA)) { 874 secdata = alloc_secdata(); 875 if (!secdata) 876 goto out_mnt; 877 878 error = security_sb_copy_data(data, secdata); 879 if (error) 880 goto out_free_secdata; 881 } 882 883 error = type->get_sb(type, flags, name, data, mnt); 884 if (error < 0) 885 goto out_free_secdata; 886 BUG_ON(!mnt->mnt_sb); 887 888 error = security_sb_kern_mount(mnt->mnt_sb, secdata); 889 if (error) 890 goto out_sb; 891 892 mnt->mnt_mountpoint = mnt->mnt_root; 893 mnt->mnt_parent = mnt; 894 up_write(&mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount); 895 free_secdata(secdata); 896 return mnt; 897 out_sb: 898 dput(mnt->mnt_root); 899 up_write(&mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount); 900 deactivate_super(mnt->mnt_sb); 901 out_free_secdata: 902 free_secdata(secdata); 903 out_mnt: 904 free_vfsmnt(mnt); 905 out: 906 return ERR_PTR(error); 907 } 908 909 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_kern_mount); 910 911 static struct vfsmount *fs_set_subtype(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *fstype) 912 { 913 int err; 914 const char *subtype = strchr(fstype, '.'); 915 if (subtype) { 916 subtype++; 917 err = -EINVAL; 918 if (!subtype[0]) 919 goto err; 920 } else 921 subtype = ""; 922 923 mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype = kstrdup(subtype, GFP_KERNEL); 924 err = -ENOMEM; 925 if (!mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype) 926 goto err; 927 return mnt; 928 929 err: 930 mntput(mnt); 931 return ERR_PTR(err); 932 } 933 934 struct vfsmount * 935 do_kern_mount(const char *fstype, int flags, const char *name, void *data) 936 { 937 struct file_system_type *type = get_fs_type(fstype); 938 struct vfsmount *mnt; 939 if (!type) 940 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 941 mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, flags, name, data); 942 if (!IS_ERR(mnt) && (type->fs_flags & FS_HAS_SUBTYPE) && 943 !mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype) 944 mnt = fs_set_subtype(mnt, fstype); 945 put_filesystem(type); 946 return mnt; 947 } 948 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_kern_mount); 949 950 struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *type, void *data) 951 { 952 return vfs_kern_mount(type, MS_KERNMOUNT, type->name, data); 953 } 954 955 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kern_mount_data); 956