1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * fs/signalfd.c 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2003 Linus Torvalds 6 * 7 * Mon Mar 5, 2007: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> 8 * Changed ->read() to return a siginfo strcture instead of signal number. 9 * Fixed locking in ->poll(). 10 * Added sighand-detach notification. 11 * Added fd re-use in sys_signalfd() syscall. 12 * Now using anonymous inode source. 13 * Thanks to Oleg Nesterov for useful code review and suggestions. 14 * More comments and suggestions from Arnd Bergmann. 15 * Sat May 19, 2007: Davi E. M. Arnaut <davi@haxent.com.br> 16 * Retrieve multiple signals with one read() call 17 * Sun Jul 15, 2007: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> 18 * Attach to the sighand only during read() and poll(). 19 */ 20 21 #include <linux/file.h> 22 #include <linux/poll.h> 23 #include <linux/init.h> 24 #include <linux/fs.h> 25 #include <linux/sched.h> 26 #include <linux/slab.h> 27 #include <linux/kernel.h> 28 #include <linux/signal.h> 29 #include <linux/list.h> 30 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> 31 #include <linux/signalfd.h> 32 #include <linux/syscalls.h> 33 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 34 #include <linux/compat.h> 35 36 void signalfd_cleanup(struct sighand_struct *sighand) 37 { 38 wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &sighand->signalfd_wqh; 39 /* 40 * The lockless check can race with remove_wait_queue() in progress, 41 * but in this case its caller should run under rcu_read_lock() and 42 * sighand_cachep is SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, we can safely return. 43 */ 44 if (likely(!waitqueue_active(wqh))) 45 return; 46 47 /* wait_queue_entry_t->func(POLLFREE) should do remove_wait_queue() */ 48 wake_up_poll(wqh, EPOLLHUP | POLLFREE); 49 } 50 51 struct signalfd_ctx { 52 sigset_t sigmask; 53 }; 54 55 static int signalfd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 56 { 57 kfree(file->private_data); 58 return 0; 59 } 60 61 static __poll_t signalfd_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) 62 { 63 struct signalfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; 64 __poll_t events = 0; 65 66 poll_wait(file, ¤t->sighand->signalfd_wqh, wait); 67 68 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 69 if (next_signal(¤t->pending, &ctx->sigmask) || 70 next_signal(¤t->signal->shared_pending, 71 &ctx->sigmask)) 72 events |= EPOLLIN; 73 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 74 75 return events; 76 } 77 78 /* 79 * Copied from copy_siginfo_to_user() in kernel/signal.c 80 */ 81 static int signalfd_copyinfo(struct signalfd_siginfo __user *uinfo, 82 siginfo_t const *kinfo) 83 { 84 long err; 85 86 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct signalfd_siginfo) != 128); 87 88 /* 89 * Unused members should be zero ... 90 */ 91 err = __clear_user(uinfo, sizeof(*uinfo)); 92 93 /* 94 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure 95 * this code is fixed accordingly. 96 */ 97 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_signo, &uinfo->ssi_signo); 98 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_errno, &uinfo->ssi_errno); 99 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_code, &uinfo->ssi_code); 100 switch (siginfo_layout(kinfo->si_signo, kinfo->si_code)) { 101 case SIL_KILL: 102 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_pid, &uinfo->ssi_pid); 103 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_uid, &uinfo->ssi_uid); 104 break; 105 case SIL_TIMER: 106 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_tid, &uinfo->ssi_tid); 107 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_overrun, &uinfo->ssi_overrun); 108 err |= __put_user((long) kinfo->si_ptr, &uinfo->ssi_ptr); 109 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_int, &uinfo->ssi_int); 110 break; 111 case SIL_POLL: 112 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_band, &uinfo->ssi_band); 113 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_fd, &uinfo->ssi_fd); 114 break; 115 case SIL_FAULT: 116 err |= __put_user((long) kinfo->si_addr, &uinfo->ssi_addr); 117 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO 118 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_trapno, &uinfo->ssi_trapno); 119 #endif 120 #ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AO 121 /* 122 * Other callers might not initialize the si_lsb field, 123 * so check explicitly for the right codes here. 124 */ 125 if (kinfo->si_signo == SIGBUS && 126 kinfo->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AO) 127 err |= __put_user((short) kinfo->si_addr_lsb, 128 &uinfo->ssi_addr_lsb); 129 #endif 130 #ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AR 131 /* 132 * Other callers might not initialize the si_lsb field, 133 * so check explicitly for the right codes here. 134 */ 135 if (kinfo->si_signo == SIGBUS && 136 kinfo->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AR) 137 err |= __put_user((short) kinfo->si_addr_lsb, 138 &uinfo->ssi_addr_lsb); 139 #endif 140 break; 141 case SIL_CHLD: 142 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_pid, &uinfo->ssi_pid); 143 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_uid, &uinfo->ssi_uid); 144 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_status, &uinfo->ssi_status); 145 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_utime, &uinfo->ssi_utime); 146 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_stime, &uinfo->ssi_stime); 147 break; 148 case SIL_RT: 149 default: 150 /* 151 * This case catches also the signals queued by sigqueue(). 152 */ 153 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_pid, &uinfo->ssi_pid); 154 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_uid, &uinfo->ssi_uid); 155 err |= __put_user((long) kinfo->si_ptr, &uinfo->ssi_ptr); 156 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_int, &uinfo->ssi_int); 157 break; 158 } 159 160 return err ? -EFAULT: sizeof(*uinfo); 161 } 162 163 static ssize_t signalfd_dequeue(struct signalfd_ctx *ctx, siginfo_t *info, 164 int nonblock) 165 { 166 ssize_t ret; 167 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 168 169 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 170 ret = dequeue_signal(current, &ctx->sigmask, info); 171 switch (ret) { 172 case 0: 173 if (!nonblock) 174 break; 175 ret = -EAGAIN; 176 default: 177 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 178 return ret; 179 } 180 181 add_wait_queue(¤t->sighand->signalfd_wqh, &wait); 182 for (;;) { 183 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 184 ret = dequeue_signal(current, &ctx->sigmask, info); 185 if (ret != 0) 186 break; 187 if (signal_pending(current)) { 188 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 189 break; 190 } 191 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 192 schedule(); 193 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 194 } 195 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 196 197 remove_wait_queue(¤t->sighand->signalfd_wqh, &wait); 198 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); 199 200 return ret; 201 } 202 203 /* 204 * Returns a multiple of the size of a "struct signalfd_siginfo", or a negative 205 * error code. The "count" parameter must be at least the size of a 206 * "struct signalfd_siginfo". 207 */ 208 static ssize_t signalfd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, 209 loff_t *ppos) 210 { 211 struct signalfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; 212 struct signalfd_siginfo __user *siginfo; 213 int nonblock = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK; 214 ssize_t ret, total = 0; 215 siginfo_t info; 216 217 count /= sizeof(struct signalfd_siginfo); 218 if (!count) 219 return -EINVAL; 220 221 siginfo = (struct signalfd_siginfo __user *) buf; 222 do { 223 ret = signalfd_dequeue(ctx, &info, nonblock); 224 if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) 225 break; 226 ret = signalfd_copyinfo(siginfo, &info); 227 if (ret < 0) 228 break; 229 siginfo++; 230 total += ret; 231 nonblock = 1; 232 } while (--count); 233 234 return total ? total: ret; 235 } 236 237 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 238 static void signalfd_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f) 239 { 240 struct signalfd_ctx *ctx = f->private_data; 241 sigset_t sigmask; 242 243 sigmask = ctx->sigmask; 244 signotset(&sigmask); 245 render_sigset_t(m, "sigmask:\t", &sigmask); 246 } 247 #endif 248 249 static const struct file_operations signalfd_fops = { 250 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 251 .show_fdinfo = signalfd_show_fdinfo, 252 #endif 253 .release = signalfd_release, 254 .poll = signalfd_poll, 255 .read = signalfd_read, 256 .llseek = noop_llseek, 257 }; 258 259 static int do_signalfd4(int ufd, sigset_t __user *user_mask, size_t sizemask, 260 int flags) 261 { 262 sigset_t sigmask; 263 struct signalfd_ctx *ctx; 264 265 /* Check the SFD_* constants for consistency. */ 266 BUILD_BUG_ON(SFD_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC); 267 BUILD_BUG_ON(SFD_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOCK); 268 269 if (flags & ~(SFD_CLOEXEC | SFD_NONBLOCK)) 270 return -EINVAL; 271 272 if (sizemask != sizeof(sigset_t) || 273 copy_from_user(&sigmask, user_mask, sizeof(sigmask))) 274 return -EINVAL; 275 sigdelsetmask(&sigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)); 276 signotset(&sigmask); 277 278 if (ufd == -1) { 279 ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); 280 if (!ctx) 281 return -ENOMEM; 282 283 ctx->sigmask = sigmask; 284 285 /* 286 * When we call this, the initialization must be complete, since 287 * anon_inode_getfd() will install the fd. 288 */ 289 ufd = anon_inode_getfd("[signalfd]", &signalfd_fops, ctx, 290 O_RDWR | (flags & (O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK))); 291 if (ufd < 0) 292 kfree(ctx); 293 } else { 294 struct fd f = fdget(ufd); 295 if (!f.file) 296 return -EBADF; 297 ctx = f.file->private_data; 298 if (f.file->f_op != &signalfd_fops) { 299 fdput(f); 300 return -EINVAL; 301 } 302 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 303 ctx->sigmask = sigmask; 304 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 305 306 wake_up(¤t->sighand->signalfd_wqh); 307 fdput(f); 308 } 309 310 return ufd; 311 } 312 313 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(signalfd4, int, ufd, sigset_t __user *, user_mask, 314 size_t, sizemask, int, flags) 315 { 316 return do_signalfd4(ufd, user_mask, sizemask, flags); 317 } 318 319 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(signalfd, int, ufd, sigset_t __user *, user_mask, 320 size_t, sizemask) 321 { 322 return do_signalfd4(ufd, user_mask, sizemask, 0); 323 } 324 325 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 326 static long do_compat_signalfd4(int ufd, 327 const compat_sigset_t __user *sigmask, 328 compat_size_t sigsetsize, int flags) 329 { 330 sigset_t tmp; 331 sigset_t __user *ksigmask; 332 333 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t)) 334 return -EINVAL; 335 if (get_compat_sigset(&tmp, sigmask)) 336 return -EFAULT; 337 ksigmask = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(sigset_t)); 338 if (copy_to_user(ksigmask, &tmp, sizeof(sigset_t))) 339 return -EFAULT; 340 341 return do_signalfd4(ufd, ksigmask, sizeof(sigset_t), flags); 342 } 343 344 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(signalfd4, int, ufd, 345 const compat_sigset_t __user *, sigmask, 346 compat_size_t, sigsetsize, 347 int, flags) 348 { 349 return do_compat_signalfd4(ufd, sigmask, sigsetsize, flags); 350 } 351 352 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(signalfd, int, ufd, 353 const compat_sigset_t __user *,sigmask, 354 compat_size_t, sigsetsize) 355 { 356 return do_compat_signalfd4(ufd, sigmask, sigsetsize, 0); 357 } 358 #endif 359