xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/reiserfs/xattr.c (revision d984561b)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/reiserfs/xattr.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Jeff Mahoney, <jeffm@suse.com>
5  *
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * In order to implement EA/ACLs in a clean, backwards compatible manner,
10  * they are implemented as files in a "private" directory.
11  * Each EA is in it's own file, with the directory layout like so (/ is assumed
12  * to be relative to fs root). Inside the /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs directory,
13  * directories named using the capital-hex form of the objectid and
14  * generation number are used. Inside each directory are individual files
15  * named with the name of the extended attribute.
16  *
17  * So, for objectid 12648430, we could have:
18  * /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs/C0FFEE.0/system.posix_acl_access
19  * /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs/C0FFEE.0/system.posix_acl_default
20  * /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs/C0FFEE.0/user.Content-Type
21  * .. or similar.
22  *
23  * The file contents are the text of the EA. The size is known based on the
24  * stat data describing the file.
25  *
26  * In the case of system.posix_acl_access and system.posix_acl_default, since
27  * these are special cases for filesystem ACLs, they are interpreted by the
28  * kernel, in addition, they are negatively and positively cached and attached
29  * to the inode so that unnecessary lookups are avoided.
30  *
31  * Locking works like so:
32  * The xattr root (/.reiserfs_priv/xattrs) is protected by its i_mutex.
33  * The xattr dir (/.reiserfs_priv/xattrs/<oid>.<gen>) is protected by
34  * inode->xattr_sem.
35  * The xattrs themselves are likewise protected by the xattr_sem.
36  */
37 
38 #include <linux/reiserfs_fs.h>
39 #include <linux/capability.h>
40 #include <linux/dcache.h>
41 #include <linux/namei.h>
42 #include <linux/errno.h>
43 #include <linux/fs.h>
44 #include <linux/file.h>
45 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
46 #include <linux/xattr.h>
47 #include <linux/reiserfs_xattr.h>
48 #include <linux/reiserfs_acl.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 #include <net/checksum.h>
51 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
52 #include <linux/stat.h>
53 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
54 
55 #define PRIVROOT_NAME ".reiserfs_priv"
56 #define XAROOT_NAME   "xattrs"
57 
58 /* Helpers for inode ops. We do this so that we don't have all the VFS
59  * overhead and also for proper i_mutex annotation.
60  * dir->i_mutex must be held for all of them. */
61 static int xattr_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
62 {
63 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dir->i_mutex));
64 	DQUOT_INIT(dir);
65 	return dir->i_op->create(dir, dentry, mode, NULL);
66 }
67 
68 static int xattr_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
69 {
70 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dir->i_mutex));
71 	DQUOT_INIT(dir);
72 	return dir->i_op->mkdir(dir, dentry, mode);
73 }
74 
75 /* We use I_MUTEX_CHILD here to silence lockdep. It's safe because xattr
76  * mutation ops aren't called during rename or splace, which are the
77  * only other users of I_MUTEX_CHILD. It violates the ordering, but that's
78  * better than allocating another subclass just for this code. */
79 static int xattr_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
80 {
81 	int error;
82 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dir->i_mutex));
83 	DQUOT_INIT(dir);
84 
85 	mutex_lock_nested(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
86 	error = dir->i_op->unlink(dir, dentry);
87 	mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
88 
89 	if (!error)
90 		d_delete(dentry);
91 	return error;
92 }
93 
94 static int xattr_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
95 {
96 	int error;
97 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dir->i_mutex));
98 	DQUOT_INIT(dir);
99 
100 	mutex_lock_nested(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
101 	dentry_unhash(dentry);
102 	error = dir->i_op->rmdir(dir, dentry);
103 	if (!error)
104 		dentry->d_inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
105 	mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
106 	if (!error)
107 		d_delete(dentry);
108 	dput(dentry);
109 
110 	return error;
111 }
112 
113 
114 #define xattr_may_create(flags)	(!flags || flags & XATTR_CREATE)
115 
116 /* Returns and possibly creates the xattr dir. */
117 static struct dentry *lookup_or_create_dir(struct dentry *parent,
118 					    const char *name, int flags)
119 {
120 	struct dentry *dentry;
121 	BUG_ON(!parent);
122 
123 	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
124 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
125 		return dentry;
126 	else if (!dentry->d_inode) {
127 		int err = -ENODATA;
128 
129 		if (xattr_may_create(flags)) {
130 			mutex_lock_nested(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex,
131 					  I_MUTEX_XATTR);
132 			err = xattr_mkdir(parent->d_inode, dentry, 0700);
133 			mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
134 		}
135 
136 		if (err) {
137 			dput(dentry);
138 			dentry = ERR_PTR(err);
139 		}
140 	}
141 
142 	return dentry;
143 }
144 
145 static struct dentry *open_xa_root(struct super_block *sb, int flags)
146 {
147 	struct dentry *privroot = REISERFS_SB(sb)->priv_root;
148 	if (!privroot)
149 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
150 	return lookup_or_create_dir(privroot, XAROOT_NAME, flags);
151 }
152 
153 static struct dentry *open_xa_dir(const struct inode *inode, int flags)
154 {
155 	struct dentry *xaroot, *xadir;
156 	char namebuf[17];
157 
158 	xaroot = open_xa_root(inode->i_sb, flags);
159 	if (IS_ERR(xaroot))
160 		return xaroot;
161 
162 	snprintf(namebuf, sizeof(namebuf), "%X.%X",
163 		 le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_objectid),
164 		 inode->i_generation);
165 
166 	xadir = lookup_or_create_dir(xaroot, namebuf, flags);
167 	dput(xaroot);
168 	return xadir;
169 
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * this is very similar to fs/reiserfs/dir.c:reiserfs_readdir, but
174  * we need to drop the path before calling the filldir struct.  That
175  * would be a big performance hit to the non-xattr case, so I've copied
176  * the whole thing for now. --clm
177  *
178  * the big difference is that I go backwards through the directory,
179  * and don't mess with f->f_pos, but the idea is the same.  Do some
180  * action on each and every entry in the directory.
181  *
182  * we're called with i_mutex held, so there are no worries about the directory
183  * changing underneath us.
184  */
185 static int __xattr_readdir(struct inode *inode, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
186 {
187 	struct cpu_key pos_key;	/* key of current position in the directory (key of directory entry) */
188 	INITIALIZE_PATH(path_to_entry);
189 	struct buffer_head *bh;
190 	int entry_num;
191 	struct item_head *ih, tmp_ih;
192 	int search_res;
193 	char *local_buf;
194 	loff_t next_pos;
195 	char small_buf[32];	/* avoid kmalloc if we can */
196 	struct reiserfs_de_head *deh;
197 	int d_reclen;
198 	char *d_name;
199 	off_t d_off;
200 	ino_t d_ino;
201 	struct reiserfs_dir_entry de;
202 
203 	/* form key for search the next directory entry using f_pos field of
204 	   file structure */
205 	next_pos = max_reiserfs_offset(inode);
206 
207 	while (1) {
208 	      research:
209 		if (next_pos <= DOT_DOT_OFFSET)
210 			break;
211 		make_cpu_key(&pos_key, inode, next_pos, TYPE_DIRENTRY, 3);
212 
213 		search_res =
214 		    search_by_entry_key(inode->i_sb, &pos_key, &path_to_entry,
215 					&de);
216 		if (search_res == IO_ERROR) {
217 			// FIXME: we could just skip part of directory which could
218 			// not be read
219 			pathrelse(&path_to_entry);
220 			return -EIO;
221 		}
222 
223 		if (search_res == NAME_NOT_FOUND)
224 			de.de_entry_num--;
225 
226 		set_de_name_and_namelen(&de);
227 		entry_num = de.de_entry_num;
228 		deh = &(de.de_deh[entry_num]);
229 
230 		bh = de.de_bh;
231 		ih = de.de_ih;
232 
233 		if (!is_direntry_le_ih(ih)) {
234 			reiserfs_error(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20000",
235 				       "not direntry %h", ih);
236 			break;
237 		}
238 		copy_item_head(&tmp_ih, ih);
239 
240 		/* we must have found item, that is item of this directory, */
241 		RFALSE(COMP_SHORT_KEYS(&(ih->ih_key), &pos_key),
242 		       "vs-9000: found item %h does not match to dir we readdir %K",
243 		       ih, &pos_key);
244 
245 		if (deh_offset(deh) <= DOT_DOT_OFFSET) {
246 			break;
247 		}
248 
249 		/* look for the previous entry in the directory */
250 		next_pos = deh_offset(deh) - 1;
251 
252 		if (!de_visible(deh))
253 			/* it is hidden entry */
254 			continue;
255 
256 		d_reclen = entry_length(bh, ih, entry_num);
257 		d_name = B_I_DEH_ENTRY_FILE_NAME(bh, ih, deh);
258 		d_off = deh_offset(deh);
259 		d_ino = deh_objectid(deh);
260 
261 		if (!d_name[d_reclen - 1])
262 			d_reclen = strlen(d_name);
263 
264 		if (d_reclen > REISERFS_MAX_NAME(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize)) {
265 			/* too big to send back to VFS */
266 			continue;
267 		}
268 
269 		/* Ignore the .reiserfs_priv entry */
270 		if (reiserfs_xattrs(inode->i_sb) &&
271 		    !old_format_only(inode->i_sb) &&
272 		    deh_objectid(deh) ==
273 		    le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY
274 				(REISERFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->priv_root->d_inode)->
275 				k_objectid))
276 			continue;
277 
278 		if (d_reclen <= 32) {
279 			local_buf = small_buf;
280 		} else {
281 			local_buf = kmalloc(d_reclen, GFP_NOFS);
282 			if (!local_buf) {
283 				pathrelse(&path_to_entry);
284 				return -ENOMEM;
285 			}
286 			if (item_moved(&tmp_ih, &path_to_entry)) {
287 				kfree(local_buf);
288 
289 				/* sigh, must retry.  Do this same offset again */
290 				next_pos = d_off;
291 				goto research;
292 			}
293 		}
294 
295 		// Note, that we copy name to user space via temporary
296 		// buffer (local_buf) because filldir will block if
297 		// user space buffer is swapped out. At that time
298 		// entry can move to somewhere else
299 		memcpy(local_buf, d_name, d_reclen);
300 
301 		/* the filldir function might need to start transactions,
302 		 * or do who knows what.  Release the path now that we've
303 		 * copied all the important stuff out of the deh
304 		 */
305 		pathrelse(&path_to_entry);
306 
307 		if (filldir(dirent, local_buf, d_reclen, d_off, d_ino,
308 			    DT_UNKNOWN) < 0) {
309 			if (local_buf != small_buf) {
310 				kfree(local_buf);
311 			}
312 			goto end;
313 		}
314 		if (local_buf != small_buf) {
315 			kfree(local_buf);
316 		}
317 	}			/* while */
318 
319       end:
320 	pathrelse(&path_to_entry);
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * this could be done with dedicated readdir ops for the xattr files,
326  * but I want to get something working asap
327  * this is stolen from vfs_readdir
328  *
329  */
330 static
331 int xattr_readdir(struct inode *inode, filldir_t filler, void *buf)
332 {
333 	int res = -ENOENT;
334 	if (!IS_DEADDIR(inode)) {
335 		lock_kernel();
336 		res = __xattr_readdir(inode, buf, filler);
337 		unlock_kernel();
338 	}
339 	return res;
340 }
341 
342 static int
343 __reiserfs_xattr_del(struct dentry *xadir, const char *name, int namelen)
344 {
345 	struct dentry *dentry;
346 	struct inode *dir = xadir->d_inode;
347 	int err = 0;
348 
349 	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, xadir, namelen);
350 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
351 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
352 		goto out;
353 	} else if (!dentry->d_inode) {
354 		err = -ENODATA;
355 		goto out_file;
356 	}
357 
358 	/* Skip directories.. */
359 	if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
360 		goto out_file;
361 
362 	if (!IS_PRIVATE(dentry->d_inode)) {
363 		reiserfs_error(dir->i_sb, "jdm-20003",
364 			       "OID %08x [%.*s/%.*s] doesn't have "
365 			       "priv flag set [parent is %sset].",
366 			       le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY(dentry->d_inode)->
367 					   k_objectid), xadir->d_name.len,
368 			       xadir->d_name.name, namelen, name,
369 			       IS_PRIVATE(xadir->d_inode) ? "" :
370 			       "not ");
371 		dput(dentry);
372 		return -EIO;
373 	}
374 
375 	err = xattr_unlink(dir, dentry);
376 
377 out_file:
378 	dput(dentry);
379 
380 out:
381 	return err;
382 }
383 
384 /* The following are side effects of other operations that aren't explicitly
385  * modifying extended attributes. This includes operations such as permissions
386  * or ownership changes, object deletions, etc. */
387 
388 static int
389 reiserfs_delete_xattrs_filler(void *buf, const char *name, int namelen,
390 			      loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
391 {
392 	struct dentry *xadir = (struct dentry *)buf;
393 
394 	return __reiserfs_xattr_del(xadir, name, namelen);
395 
396 }
397 
398 /* This is called w/ inode->i_mutex downed */
399 int reiserfs_delete_xattrs(struct inode *inode)
400 {
401 	int err = 0;
402 	struct dentry *dir, *root;
403 	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
404 	int blocks = JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 2 + 2 +
405 		     4 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
406 
407 	/* Skip out, an xattr has no xattrs associated with it */
408 	if (IS_PRIVATE(inode) || get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
409 		return 0;
410 
411 	dir = open_xa_dir(inode, XATTR_REPLACE);
412 	if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
413 		err = PTR_ERR(dir);
414 		goto out;
415 	} else if (!dir->d_inode) {
416 		dput(dir);
417 		return 0;
418 	}
419 
420 	mutex_lock_nested(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
421 	err = xattr_readdir(dir->d_inode, reiserfs_delete_xattrs_filler, dir);
422 	mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
423 	if (err)
424 		goto out_dir;
425 
426 	/* We start a transaction here to avoid a ABBA situation
427 	 * between the xattr root's i_mutex and the journal lock.
428 	 * Inode creation will inherit an ACL, which requires a
429 	 * lookup. The lookup locks the xattr root i_mutex with a
430 	 * transaction open.  Inode deletion takes teh xattr root
431 	 * i_mutex to delete the directory and then starts a
432 	 * transaction inside it. Boom. This doesn't incur much
433 	 * additional overhead since the reiserfs_rmdir transaction
434 	 * will just nest inside the outer transaction. */
435 	err = journal_begin(&th, inode->i_sb, blocks);
436 	if (!err) {
437 		int jerror;
438 		root = dget(dir->d_parent);
439 		mutex_lock_nested(&root->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
440 		err = xattr_rmdir(root->d_inode, dir);
441 		jerror = journal_end(&th, inode->i_sb, blocks);
442 		mutex_unlock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
443 		dput(root);
444 
445 		err = jerror ?: err;
446 	}
447 
448 out_dir:
449 	dput(dir);
450 
451 out:
452 	if (!err)
453 		REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags =
454 		    REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags & ~i_has_xattr_dir;
455 	else
456 		reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20004",
457 				 "Couldn't remove all xattrs (%d)\n", err);
458 	return err;
459 }
460 
461 struct reiserfs_chown_buf {
462 	struct inode *inode;
463 	struct dentry *xadir;
464 	struct iattr *attrs;
465 };
466 
467 /* XXX: If there is a better way to do this, I'd love to hear about it */
468 static int
469 reiserfs_chown_xattrs_filler(void *buf, const char *name, int namelen,
470 			     loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
471 {
472 	struct reiserfs_chown_buf *chown_buf = (struct reiserfs_chown_buf *)buf;
473 	struct dentry *xafile, *xadir = chown_buf->xadir;
474 	struct iattr *attrs = chown_buf->attrs;
475 	int err = 0;
476 
477 	xafile = lookup_one_len(name, xadir, namelen);
478 	if (IS_ERR(xafile))
479 		return PTR_ERR(xafile);
480 	else if (!xafile->d_inode) {
481 		dput(xafile);
482 		return -ENODATA;
483 	}
484 
485 	if (!S_ISDIR(xafile->d_inode->i_mode)) {
486 		mutex_lock_nested(&xafile->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
487 		err = notify_change(xafile, attrs);
488 		mutex_unlock(&xafile->d_inode->i_mutex);
489 	}
490 	dput(xafile);
491 
492 	return err;
493 }
494 
495 int reiserfs_chown_xattrs(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attrs)
496 {
497 	struct dentry *dir;
498 	int err = 0;
499 	struct reiserfs_chown_buf buf;
500 	unsigned int ia_valid = attrs->ia_valid;
501 
502 	/* Skip out, an xattr has no xattrs associated with it */
503 	if (IS_PRIVATE(inode) || get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
504 		return 0;
505 
506 	dir = open_xa_dir(inode, XATTR_REPLACE);
507 	if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
508 		if (PTR_ERR(dir) != -ENODATA)
509 			err = PTR_ERR(dir);
510 		goto out;
511 	} else if (!dir->d_inode)
512 		goto out_dir;
513 
514 	attrs->ia_valid &= (ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_CTIME);
515 	buf.xadir = dir;
516 	buf.attrs = attrs;
517 	buf.inode = inode;
518 
519 	mutex_lock_nested(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
520 	err = xattr_readdir(dir->d_inode, reiserfs_chown_xattrs_filler, &buf);
521 
522 	if (!err)
523 		err = notify_change(dir, attrs);
524 	mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
525 
526 	attrs->ia_valid = ia_valid;
527 out_dir:
528 	dput(dir);
529 out:
530 	return err;
531 }
532 
533 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
534 static struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *find_xattr_handler_prefix(const char
535 								*prefix);
536 
537 /* Returns a dentry corresponding to a specific extended attribute file
538  * for the inode. If flags allow, the file is created. Otherwise, a
539  * valid or negative dentry, or an error is returned. */
540 static struct dentry *get_xa_file_dentry(const struct inode *inode,
541 					 const char *name, int flags)
542 {
543 	struct dentry *xadir, *xafile;
544 	int err = 0;
545 
546 	xadir = open_xa_dir(inode, flags);
547 	if (IS_ERR(xadir))
548 		return ERR_CAST(xadir);
549 
550 	xafile = lookup_one_len(name, xadir, strlen(name));
551 	if (IS_ERR(xafile)) {
552 		err = PTR_ERR(xafile);
553 		goto out;
554 	}
555 
556 	if (xafile->d_inode && (flags & XATTR_CREATE))
557 		err = -EEXIST;
558 
559 	if (!xafile->d_inode) {
560 		err = -ENODATA;
561 		if (xattr_may_create(flags)) {
562 			mutex_lock_nested(&xadir->d_inode->i_mutex,
563 					  I_MUTEX_XATTR);
564 			err = xattr_create(xadir->d_inode, xafile,
565 					      0700|S_IFREG);
566 			mutex_unlock(&xadir->d_inode->i_mutex);
567 		}
568 	}
569 
570 	if (err)
571 		dput(xafile);
572 out:
573 	dput(xadir);
574 	if (err)
575 		return ERR_PTR(err);
576 	return xafile;
577 }
578 
579 /* Internal operations on file data */
580 static inline void reiserfs_put_page(struct page *page)
581 {
582 	kunmap(page);
583 	page_cache_release(page);
584 }
585 
586 static struct page *reiserfs_get_page(struct inode *dir, size_t n)
587 {
588 	struct address_space *mapping = dir->i_mapping;
589 	struct page *page;
590 	/* We can deadlock if we try to free dentries,
591 	   and an unlink/rmdir has just occured - GFP_NOFS avoids this */
592 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
593 	page = read_mapping_page(mapping, n >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, NULL);
594 	if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
595 		kmap(page);
596 		if (PageError(page))
597 			goto fail;
598 	}
599 	return page;
600 
601       fail:
602 	reiserfs_put_page(page);
603 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
604 }
605 
606 static inline __u32 xattr_hash(const char *msg, int len)
607 {
608 	return csum_partial(msg, len, 0);
609 }
610 
611 int reiserfs_commit_write(struct file *f, struct page *page,
612 			  unsigned from, unsigned to);
613 int reiserfs_prepare_write(struct file *f, struct page *page,
614 			   unsigned from, unsigned to);
615 
616 
617 /* Generic extended attribute operations that can be used by xa plugins */
618 
619 /*
620  * inode->i_mutex: down
621  */
622 int
623 reiserfs_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *buffer,
624 		   size_t buffer_size, int flags)
625 {
626 	int err = 0;
627 	struct dentry *dentry;
628 	struct page *page;
629 	char *data;
630 	size_t file_pos = 0;
631 	size_t buffer_pos = 0;
632 	struct iattr newattrs;
633 	__u32 xahash = 0;
634 
635 	if (get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
636 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
637 
638 	/* Empty xattrs are ok, they're just empty files, no hash */
639 	if (buffer && buffer_size)
640 		xahash = xattr_hash(buffer, buffer_size);
641 
642 	dentry = get_xa_file_dentry(inode, name, flags);
643 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
644 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
645 		goto out;
646 	}
647 
648 	REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags |= i_has_xattr_dir;
649 
650 	/* Resize it so we're ok to write there */
651 	newattrs.ia_size = buffer_size;
652 	newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | ATTR_CTIME;
653 	mutex_lock_nested(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
654 	err = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs);
655 	mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
656 	if (err)
657 		goto out_filp;
658 
659 	while (buffer_pos < buffer_size || buffer_pos == 0) {
660 		size_t chunk;
661 		size_t skip = 0;
662 		size_t page_offset = (file_pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1));
663 		if (buffer_size - buffer_pos > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
664 			chunk = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
665 		else
666 			chunk = buffer_size - buffer_pos;
667 
668 		page = reiserfs_get_page(dentry->d_inode, file_pos);
669 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
670 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
671 			goto out_filp;
672 		}
673 
674 		lock_page(page);
675 		data = page_address(page);
676 
677 		if (file_pos == 0) {
678 			struct reiserfs_xattr_header *rxh;
679 			skip = file_pos = sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
680 			if (chunk + skip > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
681 				chunk = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - skip;
682 			rxh = (struct reiserfs_xattr_header *)data;
683 			rxh->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(REISERFS_XATTR_MAGIC);
684 			rxh->h_hash = cpu_to_le32(xahash);
685 		}
686 
687 		err = reiserfs_prepare_write(NULL, page, page_offset,
688 					    page_offset + chunk + skip);
689 		if (!err) {
690 			if (buffer)
691 				memcpy(data + skip, buffer + buffer_pos, chunk);
692 			err = reiserfs_commit_write(NULL, page, page_offset,
693 						    page_offset + chunk +
694 						    skip);
695 		}
696 		unlock_page(page);
697 		reiserfs_put_page(page);
698 		buffer_pos += chunk;
699 		file_pos += chunk;
700 		skip = 0;
701 		if (err || buffer_size == 0 || !buffer)
702 			break;
703 	}
704 
705 	/* We can't mark the inode dirty if it's not hashed. This is the case
706 	 * when we're inheriting the default ACL. If we dirty it, the inode
707 	 * gets marked dirty, but won't (ever) make it onto the dirty list until
708 	 * it's synced explicitly to clear I_DIRTY. This is bad. */
709 	if (!hlist_unhashed(&inode->i_hash)) {
710 		inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
711 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
712 	}
713 
714       out_filp:
715 	dput(dentry);
716 
717       out:
718 	return err;
719 }
720 
721 /*
722  * inode->i_mutex: down
723  */
724 int
725 reiserfs_xattr_get(const struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *buffer,
726 		   size_t buffer_size)
727 {
728 	ssize_t err = 0;
729 	struct dentry *dentry;
730 	size_t isize;
731 	size_t file_pos = 0;
732 	size_t buffer_pos = 0;
733 	struct page *page;
734 	__u32 hash = 0;
735 
736 	if (name == NULL)
737 		return -EINVAL;
738 
739 	/* We can't have xattrs attached to v1 items since they don't have
740 	 * generation numbers */
741 	if (get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
742 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
743 
744 	dentry = get_xa_file_dentry(inode, name, XATTR_REPLACE);
745 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
746 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
747 		goto out;
748 	}
749 
750 	/* protect against concurrent access. xattrs are backed by
751 	 * regular files, but they're not regular files. The updates
752 	 * must be atomic from the perspective of the user. */
753 	mutex_lock_nested(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
754 
755 	isize = i_size_read(dentry->d_inode);
756 	REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags |= i_has_xattr_dir;
757 
758 	/* Just return the size needed */
759 	if (buffer == NULL) {
760 		err = isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
761 		goto out_dput;
762 	}
763 
764 	if (buffer_size < isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header)) {
765 		err = -ERANGE;
766 		goto out_dput;
767 	}
768 
769 	while (file_pos < isize) {
770 		size_t chunk;
771 		char *data;
772 		size_t skip = 0;
773 		if (isize - file_pos > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
774 			chunk = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
775 		else
776 			chunk = isize - file_pos;
777 
778 		page = reiserfs_get_page(dentry->d_inode, file_pos);
779 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
780 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
781 			goto out_dput;
782 		}
783 
784 		lock_page(page);
785 		data = page_address(page);
786 		if (file_pos == 0) {
787 			struct reiserfs_xattr_header *rxh =
788 			    (struct reiserfs_xattr_header *)data;
789 			skip = file_pos = sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
790 			chunk -= skip;
791 			/* Magic doesn't match up.. */
792 			if (rxh->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(REISERFS_XATTR_MAGIC)) {
793 				unlock_page(page);
794 				reiserfs_put_page(page);
795 				reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20001",
796 						 "Invalid magic for xattr (%s) "
797 						 "associated with %k", name,
798 						 INODE_PKEY(inode));
799 				err = -EIO;
800 				goto out_dput;
801 			}
802 			hash = le32_to_cpu(rxh->h_hash);
803 		}
804 		memcpy(buffer + buffer_pos, data + skip, chunk);
805 		unlock_page(page);
806 		reiserfs_put_page(page);
807 		file_pos += chunk;
808 		buffer_pos += chunk;
809 		skip = 0;
810 	}
811 	err = isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
812 
813 	if (xattr_hash(buffer, isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header)) !=
814 	    hash) {
815 		reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20002",
816 				 "Invalid hash for xattr (%s) associated "
817 				 "with %k", name, INODE_PKEY(inode));
818 		err = -EIO;
819 	}
820 
821 out_dput:
822 	mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
823 	dput(dentry);
824 
825 out:
826 	return err;
827 }
828 
829 int reiserfs_xattr_del(struct inode *inode, const char *name)
830 {
831 	struct dentry *dir;
832 	int err;
833 
834 	dir = open_xa_dir(inode, XATTR_REPLACE);
835 	if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
836 		err = PTR_ERR(dir);
837 		goto out;
838 	}
839 
840 	mutex_lock_nested(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
841 	err = __reiserfs_xattr_del(dir, name, strlen(name));
842 	mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
843 	dput(dir);
844 
845 	if (!err) {
846 		inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
847 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
848 	}
849 
850       out:
851 	return err;
852 }
853 
854 /* Actual operations that are exported to VFS-land */
855 
856 static struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *find_xattr_handler_prefix(const char *);
857 /*
858  * Inode operation getxattr()
859  */
860 ssize_t
861 reiserfs_getxattr(struct dentry * dentry, const char *name, void *buffer,
862 		  size_t size)
863 {
864 	struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah = find_xattr_handler_prefix(name);
865 	int err;
866 
867 	if (!xah || !reiserfs_xattrs(dentry->d_sb) ||
868 	    get_inode_sd_version(dentry->d_inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
869 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
870 
871 	reiserfs_read_lock_xattr_i(dentry->d_inode);
872 	err = xah->get(dentry->d_inode, name, buffer, size);
873 	reiserfs_read_unlock_xattr_i(dentry->d_inode);
874 	return err;
875 }
876 
877 /*
878  * Inode operation setxattr()
879  *
880  * dentry->d_inode->i_mutex down
881  */
882 int
883 reiserfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
884 		  size_t size, int flags)
885 {
886 	struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah = find_xattr_handler_prefix(name);
887 	int err;
888 
889 	if (!xah || !reiserfs_xattrs(dentry->d_sb) ||
890 	    get_inode_sd_version(dentry->d_inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
891 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
892 
893 	reiserfs_write_lock_xattr_i(dentry->d_inode);
894 	err = xah->set(dentry->d_inode, name, value, size, flags);
895 	reiserfs_write_unlock_xattr_i(dentry->d_inode);
896 	return err;
897 }
898 
899 /*
900  * Inode operation removexattr()
901  *
902  * dentry->d_inode->i_mutex down
903  */
904 int reiserfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
905 {
906 	int err;
907 	struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah = find_xattr_handler_prefix(name);
908 
909 	if (!xah || !reiserfs_xattrs(dentry->d_sb) ||
910 	    get_inode_sd_version(dentry->d_inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
911 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
912 
913 	reiserfs_write_lock_xattr_i(dentry->d_inode);
914 	/* Deletion pre-operation */
915 	if (xah->del) {
916 		err = xah->del(dentry->d_inode, name);
917 		if (err)
918 			goto out;
919 	}
920 
921 	err = reiserfs_xattr_del(dentry->d_inode, name);
922 
923 	dentry->d_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
924 	mark_inode_dirty(dentry->d_inode);
925 
926       out:
927 	reiserfs_write_unlock_xattr_i(dentry->d_inode);
928 	return err;
929 }
930 
931 /* This is what filldir will use:
932  * r_pos will always contain the amount of space required for the entire
933  * list. If r_pos becomes larger than r_size, we need more space and we
934  * return an error indicating this. If r_pos is less than r_size, then we've
935  * filled the buffer successfully and we return success */
936 struct reiserfs_listxattr_buf {
937 	int r_pos;
938 	int r_size;
939 	char *r_buf;
940 	struct inode *r_inode;
941 };
942 
943 static int
944 reiserfs_listxattr_filler(void *buf, const char *name, int namelen,
945 			  loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
946 {
947 	struct reiserfs_listxattr_buf *b = (struct reiserfs_listxattr_buf *)buf;
948 	int len = 0;
949 	if (name[0] != '.'
950 	    || (namelen != 1 && (name[1] != '.' || namelen != 2))) {
951 		struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah =
952 		    find_xattr_handler_prefix(name);
953 		if (!xah)
954 			return 0;	/* Unsupported xattr name, skip it */
955 
956 		/* We call ->list() twice because the operation isn't required to just
957 		 * return the name back - we want to make sure we have enough space */
958 		len += xah->list(b->r_inode, name, namelen, NULL);
959 
960 		if (len) {
961 			if (b->r_pos + len + 1 <= b->r_size) {
962 				char *p = b->r_buf + b->r_pos;
963 				p += xah->list(b->r_inode, name, namelen, p);
964 				*p++ = '\0';
965 			}
966 			b->r_pos += len + 1;
967 		}
968 	}
969 
970 	return 0;
971 }
972 
973 /*
974  * Inode operation listxattr()
975  */
976 ssize_t reiserfs_listxattr(struct dentry * dentry, char *buffer, size_t size)
977 {
978 	struct dentry *dir;
979 	int err = 0;
980 	struct reiserfs_listxattr_buf buf;
981 
982 	if (!dentry->d_inode)
983 		return -EINVAL;
984 
985 	if (!reiserfs_xattrs(dentry->d_sb) ||
986 	    get_inode_sd_version(dentry->d_inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
987 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
988 
989 	reiserfs_read_lock_xattr_i(dentry->d_inode);
990 	dir = open_xa_dir(dentry->d_inode, XATTR_REPLACE);
991 	if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
992 		err = PTR_ERR(dir);
993 		if (err == -ENODATA)
994 			err = 0;	/* Not an error if there aren't any xattrs */
995 		goto out;
996 	}
997 
998 	buf.r_buf = buffer;
999 	buf.r_size = buffer ? size : 0;
1000 	buf.r_pos = 0;
1001 	buf.r_inode = dentry->d_inode;
1002 
1003 	REISERFS_I(dentry->d_inode)->i_flags |= i_has_xattr_dir;
1004 
1005 	mutex_lock_nested(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
1006 	err = xattr_readdir(dir->d_inode, reiserfs_listxattr_filler, &buf);
1007 	mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
1008 	if (err)
1009 		goto out_dir;
1010 
1011 	if (buf.r_pos > buf.r_size && buffer != NULL)
1012 		err = -ERANGE;
1013 	else
1014 		err = buf.r_pos;
1015 
1016       out_dir:
1017 	dput(dir);
1018 
1019       out:
1020 	reiserfs_read_unlock_xattr_i(dentry->d_inode);
1021 	return err;
1022 }
1023 
1024 /* This is the implementation for the xattr plugin infrastructure */
1025 static LIST_HEAD(xattr_handlers);
1026 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(handler_lock);
1027 
1028 static struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *find_xattr_handler_prefix(const char
1029 								*prefix)
1030 {
1031 	struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah = NULL;
1032 	struct list_head *p;
1033 
1034 	read_lock(&handler_lock);
1035 	list_for_each(p, &xattr_handlers) {
1036 		xah = list_entry(p, struct reiserfs_xattr_handler, handlers);
1037 		if (strncmp(xah->prefix, prefix, strlen(xah->prefix)) == 0)
1038 			break;
1039 		xah = NULL;
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	read_unlock(&handler_lock);
1043 	return xah;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static void __unregister_handlers(void)
1047 {
1048 	struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah;
1049 	struct list_head *p, *tmp;
1050 
1051 	list_for_each_safe(p, tmp, &xattr_handlers) {
1052 		xah = list_entry(p, struct reiserfs_xattr_handler, handlers);
1053 		if (xah->exit)
1054 			xah->exit();
1055 
1056 		list_del_init(p);
1057 	}
1058 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xattr_handlers);
1059 }
1060 
1061 int __init reiserfs_xattr_register_handlers(void)
1062 {
1063 	int err = 0;
1064 	struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah;
1065 	struct list_head *p;
1066 
1067 	write_lock(&handler_lock);
1068 
1069 	/* If we're already initialized, nothing to do */
1070 	if (!list_empty(&xattr_handlers)) {
1071 		write_unlock(&handler_lock);
1072 		return 0;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	/* Add the handlers */
1076 	list_add_tail(&user_handler.handlers, &xattr_handlers);
1077 	list_add_tail(&trusted_handler.handlers, &xattr_handlers);
1078 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_SECURITY
1079 	list_add_tail(&security_handler.handlers, &xattr_handlers);
1080 #endif
1081 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
1082 	list_add_tail(&posix_acl_access_handler.handlers, &xattr_handlers);
1083 	list_add_tail(&posix_acl_default_handler.handlers, &xattr_handlers);
1084 #endif
1085 
1086 	/* Run initializers, if available */
1087 	list_for_each(p, &xattr_handlers) {
1088 		xah = list_entry(p, struct reiserfs_xattr_handler, handlers);
1089 		if (xah->init) {
1090 			err = xah->init();
1091 			if (err) {
1092 				list_del_init(p);
1093 				break;
1094 			}
1095 		}
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	/* Clean up other handlers, if any failed */
1099 	if (err)
1100 		__unregister_handlers();
1101 
1102 	write_unlock(&handler_lock);
1103 	return err;
1104 }
1105 
1106 void reiserfs_xattr_unregister_handlers(void)
1107 {
1108 	write_lock(&handler_lock);
1109 	__unregister_handlers();
1110 	write_unlock(&handler_lock);
1111 }
1112 
1113 static int reiserfs_check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask)
1114 {
1115 	struct posix_acl *acl;
1116 	int error = -EAGAIN; /* do regular unix permission checks by default */
1117 
1118 	reiserfs_read_lock_xattr_i(inode);
1119 
1120 	acl = reiserfs_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
1121 
1122 	reiserfs_read_unlock_xattr_i(inode);
1123 
1124 	if (acl) {
1125 		if (!IS_ERR(acl)) {
1126 			error = posix_acl_permission(inode, acl, mask);
1127 			posix_acl_release(acl);
1128 		} else if (PTR_ERR(acl) != -ENODATA)
1129 			error = PTR_ERR(acl);
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	return error;
1133 }
1134 
1135 int reiserfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
1136 {
1137 	/*
1138 	 * We don't do permission checks on the internal objects.
1139 	 * Permissions are determined by the "owning" object.
1140 	 */
1141 	if (IS_PRIVATE(inode))
1142 		return 0;
1143 	/*
1144 	 * Stat data v1 doesn't support ACLs.
1145 	 */
1146 	if (get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
1147 		return generic_permission(inode, mask, NULL);
1148 	else
1149 		return generic_permission(inode, mask, reiserfs_check_acl);
1150 }
1151 
1152 static int create_privroot(struct dentry *dentry)
1153 {
1154 	int err;
1155 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
1156 	mutex_lock_nested(&inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
1157 	err = xattr_mkdir(inode, dentry, 0700);
1158 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1159 	if (err) {
1160 		dput(dentry);
1161 		dentry = NULL;
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	if (dentry && dentry->d_inode)
1165 		reiserfs_info(dentry->d_sb, "Created %s - reserved for xattr "
1166 			      "storage.\n", PRIVROOT_NAME);
1167 
1168 	return err;
1169 }
1170 
1171 static int xattr_mount_check(struct super_block *s)
1172 {
1173 	/* We need generation numbers to ensure that the oid mapping is correct
1174 	 * v3.5 filesystems don't have them. */
1175 	if (!old_format_only(s)) {
1176 		set_bit(REISERFS_XATTRS, &(REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt));
1177 	} else if (reiserfs_xattrs_optional(s)) {
1178 		/* Old format filesystem, but optional xattrs have been enabled
1179 		 * at mount time. Error out. */
1180 		reiserfs_warning(s, "jdm-20005",
1181 				 "xattrs/ACLs not supported on pre v3.6 "
1182 				 "format filesystem. Failing mount.");
1183 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1184 	} else {
1185 		/* Old format filesystem, but no optional xattrs have
1186 		 * been enabled. This means we silently disable xattrs
1187 		 * on the filesystem. */
1188 		clear_bit(REISERFS_XATTRS, &(REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt));
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	return 0;
1192 }
1193 
1194 #else
1195 int __init reiserfs_xattr_register_handlers(void) { return 0; }
1196 void reiserfs_xattr_unregister_handlers(void) {}
1197 #endif
1198 
1199 /* This will catch lookups from the fs root to .reiserfs_priv */
1200 static int
1201 xattr_lookup_poison(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *q1, struct qstr *name)
1202 {
1203 	struct dentry *priv_root = REISERFS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->priv_root;
1204 	if (name->len == priv_root->d_name.len &&
1205 	    name->hash == priv_root->d_name.hash &&
1206 	    !memcmp(name->name, priv_root->d_name.name, name->len)) {
1207 		return -ENOENT;
1208 	} else if (q1->len == name->len &&
1209 		   !memcmp(q1->name, name->name, name->len))
1210 		return 0;
1211 	return 1;
1212 }
1213 
1214 static struct dentry_operations xattr_lookup_poison_ops = {
1215 	.d_compare = xattr_lookup_poison,
1216 };
1217 
1218 /* We need to take a copy of the mount flags since things like
1219  * MS_RDONLY don't get set until *after* we're called.
1220  * mount_flags != mount_options */
1221 int reiserfs_xattr_init(struct super_block *s, int mount_flags)
1222 {
1223 	int err = 0;
1224 
1225 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
1226 	err = xattr_mount_check(s);
1227 	if (err)
1228 		goto error;
1229 #endif
1230 
1231 	/* If we don't have the privroot located yet - go find it */
1232 	if (!REISERFS_SB(s)->priv_root) {
1233 		struct dentry *dentry;
1234 		dentry = lookup_one_len(PRIVROOT_NAME, s->s_root,
1235 					strlen(PRIVROOT_NAME));
1236 		if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
1237 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
1238 			if (!(mount_flags & MS_RDONLY) && !dentry->d_inode)
1239 				err = create_privroot(dentry);
1240 #endif
1241 			if (!dentry->d_inode) {
1242 				dput(dentry);
1243 				dentry = NULL;
1244 			}
1245 		} else
1246 			err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
1247 
1248 		if (!err && dentry) {
1249 			s->s_root->d_op = &xattr_lookup_poison_ops;
1250 			dentry->d_inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE;
1251 			REISERFS_SB(s)->priv_root = dentry;
1252 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
1253 		/* xattrs are unavailable */
1254 		} else if (!(mount_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1255 			/* If we're read-only it just means that the dir
1256 			 * hasn't been created. Not an error -- just no
1257 			 * xattrs on the fs. We'll check again if we
1258 			 * go read-write */
1259 			reiserfs_warning(s, "jdm-20006",
1260 					 "xattrs/ACLs enabled and couldn't "
1261 					 "find/create .reiserfs_priv. "
1262 					 "Failing mount.");
1263 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1264 #endif
1265 		}
1266 	}
1267 
1268 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
1269 error:
1270 	if (err) {
1271 		clear_bit(REISERFS_XATTRS, &(REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt));
1272 		clear_bit(REISERFS_XATTRS_USER, &(REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt));
1273 		clear_bit(REISERFS_POSIXACL, &(REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt));
1274 	}
1275 #endif
1276 
1277 	/* The super_block MS_POSIXACL must mirror the (no)acl mount option. */
1278 	s->s_flags = s->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL;
1279 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
1280 	if (reiserfs_posixacl(s))
1281 		s->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
1282 #endif
1283 
1284 	return err;
1285 }
1286