xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/reiserfs/xattr.c (revision 8b6dd72a)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/reiserfs/xattr.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Jeff Mahoney, <jeffm@suse.com>
5  *
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * In order to implement EA/ACLs in a clean, backwards compatible manner,
10  * they are implemented as files in a "private" directory.
11  * Each EA is in it's own file, with the directory layout like so (/ is assumed
12  * to be relative to fs root). Inside the /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs directory,
13  * directories named using the capital-hex form of the objectid and
14  * generation number are used. Inside each directory are individual files
15  * named with the name of the extended attribute.
16  *
17  * So, for objectid 12648430, we could have:
18  * /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs/C0FFEE.0/system.posix_acl_access
19  * /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs/C0FFEE.0/system.posix_acl_default
20  * /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs/C0FFEE.0/user.Content-Type
21  * .. or similar.
22  *
23  * The file contents are the text of the EA. The size is known based on the
24  * stat data describing the file.
25  *
26  * In the case of system.posix_acl_access and system.posix_acl_default, since
27  * these are special cases for filesystem ACLs, they are interpreted by the
28  * kernel, in addition, they are negatively and positively cached and attached
29  * to the inode so that unnecessary lookups are avoided.
30  *
31  * Locking works like so:
32  * Directory components (xattr root, xattr dir) are protectd by their i_mutex.
33  * The xattrs themselves are protected by the xattr_sem.
34  */
35 
36 #include <linux/reiserfs_fs.h>
37 #include <linux/capability.h>
38 #include <linux/dcache.h>
39 #include <linux/namei.h>
40 #include <linux/errno.h>
41 #include <linux/fs.h>
42 #include <linux/file.h>
43 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
44 #include <linux/xattr.h>
45 #include <linux/reiserfs_xattr.h>
46 #include <linux/reiserfs_acl.h>
47 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
48 #include <net/checksum.h>
49 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
50 #include <linux/stat.h>
51 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
52 
53 #define PRIVROOT_NAME ".reiserfs_priv"
54 #define XAROOT_NAME   "xattrs"
55 
56 static struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *find_xattr_handler_prefix(const char *);
57 
58 /* Helpers for inode ops. We do this so that we don't have all the VFS
59  * overhead and also for proper i_mutex annotation.
60  * dir->i_mutex must be held for all of them. */
61 static int xattr_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
62 {
63 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dir->i_mutex));
64 	DQUOT_INIT(dir);
65 	return dir->i_op->create(dir, dentry, mode, NULL);
66 }
67 
68 static int xattr_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
69 {
70 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dir->i_mutex));
71 	DQUOT_INIT(dir);
72 	return dir->i_op->mkdir(dir, dentry, mode);
73 }
74 
75 /* We use I_MUTEX_CHILD here to silence lockdep. It's safe because xattr
76  * mutation ops aren't called during rename or splace, which are the
77  * only other users of I_MUTEX_CHILD. It violates the ordering, but that's
78  * better than allocating another subclass just for this code. */
79 static int xattr_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
80 {
81 	int error;
82 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dir->i_mutex));
83 	DQUOT_INIT(dir);
84 
85 	mutex_lock_nested(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
86 	error = dir->i_op->unlink(dir, dentry);
87 	mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
88 
89 	if (!error)
90 		d_delete(dentry);
91 	return error;
92 }
93 
94 static int xattr_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
95 {
96 	int error;
97 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dir->i_mutex));
98 	DQUOT_INIT(dir);
99 
100 	mutex_lock_nested(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
101 	dentry_unhash(dentry);
102 	error = dir->i_op->rmdir(dir, dentry);
103 	if (!error)
104 		dentry->d_inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
105 	mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
106 	if (!error)
107 		d_delete(dentry);
108 	dput(dentry);
109 
110 	return error;
111 }
112 
113 
114 #define xattr_may_create(flags)	(!flags || flags & XATTR_CREATE)
115 
116 /* Returns and possibly creates the xattr dir. */
117 static struct dentry *lookup_or_create_dir(struct dentry *parent,
118 					    const char *name, int flags)
119 {
120 	struct dentry *dentry;
121 	BUG_ON(!parent);
122 
123 	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
124 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
125 		return dentry;
126 	else if (!dentry->d_inode) {
127 		int err = -ENODATA;
128 
129 		if (xattr_may_create(flags)) {
130 			mutex_lock_nested(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex,
131 					  I_MUTEX_XATTR);
132 			err = xattr_mkdir(parent->d_inode, dentry, 0700);
133 			mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
134 		}
135 
136 		if (err) {
137 			dput(dentry);
138 			dentry = ERR_PTR(err);
139 		}
140 	}
141 
142 	return dentry;
143 }
144 
145 static struct dentry *open_xa_root(struct super_block *sb, int flags)
146 {
147 	struct dentry *privroot = REISERFS_SB(sb)->priv_root;
148 	if (!privroot)
149 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
150 	return lookup_or_create_dir(privroot, XAROOT_NAME, flags);
151 }
152 
153 static struct dentry *open_xa_dir(const struct inode *inode, int flags)
154 {
155 	struct dentry *xaroot, *xadir;
156 	char namebuf[17];
157 
158 	xaroot = open_xa_root(inode->i_sb, flags);
159 	if (IS_ERR(xaroot))
160 		return xaroot;
161 
162 	snprintf(namebuf, sizeof(namebuf), "%X.%X",
163 		 le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_objectid),
164 		 inode->i_generation);
165 
166 	xadir = lookup_or_create_dir(xaroot, namebuf, flags);
167 	dput(xaroot);
168 	return xadir;
169 
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * this is very similar to fs/reiserfs/dir.c:reiserfs_readdir, but
174  * we need to drop the path before calling the filldir struct.  That
175  * would be a big performance hit to the non-xattr case, so I've copied
176  * the whole thing for now. --clm
177  *
178  * the big difference is that I go backwards through the directory,
179  * and don't mess with f->f_pos, but the idea is the same.  Do some
180  * action on each and every entry in the directory.
181  *
182  * we're called with i_mutex held, so there are no worries about the directory
183  * changing underneath us.
184  */
185 static int __xattr_readdir(struct inode *inode, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
186 {
187 	struct cpu_key pos_key;	/* key of current position in the directory (key of directory entry) */
188 	INITIALIZE_PATH(path_to_entry);
189 	struct buffer_head *bh;
190 	int entry_num;
191 	struct item_head *ih, tmp_ih;
192 	int search_res;
193 	char *local_buf;
194 	loff_t next_pos;
195 	char small_buf[32];	/* avoid kmalloc if we can */
196 	struct reiserfs_de_head *deh;
197 	int d_reclen;
198 	char *d_name;
199 	off_t d_off;
200 	ino_t d_ino;
201 	struct reiserfs_dir_entry de;
202 
203 	/* form key for search the next directory entry using f_pos field of
204 	   file structure */
205 	next_pos = max_reiserfs_offset(inode);
206 
207 	while (1) {
208 	      research:
209 		if (next_pos <= DOT_DOT_OFFSET)
210 			break;
211 		make_cpu_key(&pos_key, inode, next_pos, TYPE_DIRENTRY, 3);
212 
213 		search_res =
214 		    search_by_entry_key(inode->i_sb, &pos_key, &path_to_entry,
215 					&de);
216 		if (search_res == IO_ERROR) {
217 			// FIXME: we could just skip part of directory which could
218 			// not be read
219 			pathrelse(&path_to_entry);
220 			return -EIO;
221 		}
222 
223 		if (search_res == NAME_NOT_FOUND)
224 			de.de_entry_num--;
225 
226 		set_de_name_and_namelen(&de);
227 		entry_num = de.de_entry_num;
228 		deh = &(de.de_deh[entry_num]);
229 
230 		bh = de.de_bh;
231 		ih = de.de_ih;
232 
233 		if (!is_direntry_le_ih(ih)) {
234 			reiserfs_error(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20000",
235 				       "not direntry %h", ih);
236 			break;
237 		}
238 		copy_item_head(&tmp_ih, ih);
239 
240 		/* we must have found item, that is item of this directory, */
241 		RFALSE(COMP_SHORT_KEYS(&(ih->ih_key), &pos_key),
242 		       "vs-9000: found item %h does not match to dir we readdir %K",
243 		       ih, &pos_key);
244 
245 		if (deh_offset(deh) <= DOT_DOT_OFFSET) {
246 			break;
247 		}
248 
249 		/* look for the previous entry in the directory */
250 		next_pos = deh_offset(deh) - 1;
251 
252 		if (!de_visible(deh))
253 			/* it is hidden entry */
254 			continue;
255 
256 		d_reclen = entry_length(bh, ih, entry_num);
257 		d_name = B_I_DEH_ENTRY_FILE_NAME(bh, ih, deh);
258 		d_off = deh_offset(deh);
259 		d_ino = deh_objectid(deh);
260 
261 		if (!d_name[d_reclen - 1])
262 			d_reclen = strlen(d_name);
263 
264 		if (d_reclen > REISERFS_MAX_NAME(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize)) {
265 			/* too big to send back to VFS */
266 			continue;
267 		}
268 
269 		/* Ignore the .reiserfs_priv entry */
270 		if (reiserfs_xattrs(inode->i_sb) &&
271 		    !old_format_only(inode->i_sb) &&
272 		    deh_objectid(deh) ==
273 		    le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY
274 				(REISERFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->priv_root->d_inode)->
275 				k_objectid))
276 			continue;
277 
278 		if (d_reclen <= 32) {
279 			local_buf = small_buf;
280 		} else {
281 			local_buf = kmalloc(d_reclen, GFP_NOFS);
282 			if (!local_buf) {
283 				pathrelse(&path_to_entry);
284 				return -ENOMEM;
285 			}
286 			if (item_moved(&tmp_ih, &path_to_entry)) {
287 				kfree(local_buf);
288 
289 				/* sigh, must retry.  Do this same offset again */
290 				next_pos = d_off;
291 				goto research;
292 			}
293 		}
294 
295 		// Note, that we copy name to user space via temporary
296 		// buffer (local_buf) because filldir will block if
297 		// user space buffer is swapped out. At that time
298 		// entry can move to somewhere else
299 		memcpy(local_buf, d_name, d_reclen);
300 
301 		/* the filldir function might need to start transactions,
302 		 * or do who knows what.  Release the path now that we've
303 		 * copied all the important stuff out of the deh
304 		 */
305 		pathrelse(&path_to_entry);
306 
307 		if (filldir(dirent, local_buf, d_reclen, d_off, d_ino,
308 			    DT_UNKNOWN) < 0) {
309 			if (local_buf != small_buf) {
310 				kfree(local_buf);
311 			}
312 			goto end;
313 		}
314 		if (local_buf != small_buf) {
315 			kfree(local_buf);
316 		}
317 	}			/* while */
318 
319       end:
320 	pathrelse(&path_to_entry);
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * this could be done with dedicated readdir ops for the xattr files,
326  * but I want to get something working asap
327  * this is stolen from vfs_readdir
328  *
329  */
330 static
331 int xattr_readdir(struct inode *inode, filldir_t filler, void *buf)
332 {
333 	int res = -ENOENT;
334 	if (!IS_DEADDIR(inode)) {
335 		lock_kernel();
336 		res = __xattr_readdir(inode, buf, filler);
337 		unlock_kernel();
338 	}
339 	return res;
340 }
341 
342 /* expects xadir->d_inode->i_mutex to be locked */
343 static int
344 __reiserfs_xattr_del(struct dentry *xadir, const char *name, int namelen)
345 {
346 	struct dentry *dentry;
347 	struct inode *dir = xadir->d_inode;
348 	int err = 0;
349 	struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah;
350 
351 	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, xadir, namelen);
352 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
353 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
354 		goto out;
355 	} else if (!dentry->d_inode) {
356 		err = -ENODATA;
357 		goto out_file;
358 	}
359 
360 	/* Skip directories.. */
361 	if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
362 		goto out_file;
363 
364 	if (!IS_PRIVATE(dentry->d_inode)) {
365 		reiserfs_error(dir->i_sb, "jdm-20003",
366 			       "OID %08x [%.*s/%.*s] doesn't have "
367 			       "priv flag set [parent is %sset].",
368 			       le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY(dentry->d_inode)->
369 					   k_objectid), xadir->d_name.len,
370 			       xadir->d_name.name, namelen, name,
371 			       IS_PRIVATE(xadir->d_inode) ? "" :
372 			       "not ");
373 		dput(dentry);
374 		return -EIO;
375 	}
376 
377 	/* Deletion pre-operation */
378 	xah = find_xattr_handler_prefix(name);
379 	if (xah && xah->del) {
380 		err = xah->del(dentry->d_inode, name);
381 		if (err)
382 			goto out;
383 	}
384 
385 	err = xattr_unlink(dir, dentry);
386 
387 out_file:
388 	dput(dentry);
389 
390 out:
391 	return err;
392 }
393 
394 /* The following are side effects of other operations that aren't explicitly
395  * modifying extended attributes. This includes operations such as permissions
396  * or ownership changes, object deletions, etc. */
397 
398 static int
399 reiserfs_delete_xattrs_filler(void *buf, const char *name, int namelen,
400 			      loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
401 {
402 	struct dentry *xadir = (struct dentry *)buf;
403 
404 	return __reiserfs_xattr_del(xadir, name, namelen);
405 
406 }
407 
408 /* This is called w/ inode->i_mutex downed */
409 int reiserfs_delete_xattrs(struct inode *inode)
410 {
411 	int err = -ENODATA;
412 	struct dentry *dir, *root;
413 	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
414 	int blocks = JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 2 + 2 +
415 		     4 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
416 
417 	/* Skip out, an xattr has no xattrs associated with it */
418 	if (IS_PRIVATE(inode) || get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
419 		return 0;
420 
421 	dir = open_xa_dir(inode, XATTR_REPLACE);
422 	if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
423 		err = PTR_ERR(dir);
424 		goto out;
425 	} else if (!dir->d_inode) {
426 		dput(dir);
427 		goto out;
428 	}
429 
430 	mutex_lock_nested(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
431 	err = xattr_readdir(dir->d_inode, reiserfs_delete_xattrs_filler, dir);
432 	mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
433 	if (err) {
434 		dput(dir);
435 		goto out;
436 	}
437 
438 	root = dget(dir->d_parent);
439 	dput(dir);
440 
441 	/* We start a transaction here to avoid a ABBA situation
442 	 * between the xattr root's i_mutex and the journal lock.
443 	 * Inode creation will inherit an ACL, which requires a
444 	 * lookup. The lookup locks the xattr root i_mutex with a
445 	 * transaction open.  Inode deletion takes teh xattr root
446 	 * i_mutex to delete the directory and then starts a
447 	 * transaction inside it. Boom. This doesn't incur much
448 	 * additional overhead since the reiserfs_rmdir transaction
449 	 * will just nest inside the outer transaction. */
450 	err = journal_begin(&th, inode->i_sb, blocks);
451 	if (!err) {
452 		int jerror;
453 		mutex_lock_nested(&root->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
454 		err = xattr_rmdir(root->d_inode, dir);
455 		jerror = journal_end(&th, inode->i_sb, blocks);
456 		mutex_unlock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
457 		err = jerror ?: err;
458 	}
459 
460 	dput(root);
461 out:
462 	if (!err)
463 		REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags =
464 		    REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags & ~i_has_xattr_dir;
465 	else
466 		reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20004",
467 				 "Couldn't remove all xattrs (%d)\n", err);
468 	return err;
469 }
470 
471 struct reiserfs_chown_buf {
472 	struct inode *inode;
473 	struct dentry *xadir;
474 	struct iattr *attrs;
475 };
476 
477 /* XXX: If there is a better way to do this, I'd love to hear about it */
478 static int
479 reiserfs_chown_xattrs_filler(void *buf, const char *name, int namelen,
480 			     loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
481 {
482 	struct reiserfs_chown_buf *chown_buf = (struct reiserfs_chown_buf *)buf;
483 	struct dentry *xafile, *xadir = chown_buf->xadir;
484 	struct iattr *attrs = chown_buf->attrs;
485 	int err = 0;
486 
487 	xafile = lookup_one_len(name, xadir, namelen);
488 	if (IS_ERR(xafile))
489 		return PTR_ERR(xafile);
490 	else if (!xafile->d_inode) {
491 		dput(xafile);
492 		return -ENODATA;
493 	}
494 
495 	if (!S_ISDIR(xafile->d_inode->i_mode)) {
496 		mutex_lock_nested(&xafile->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
497 		err = reiserfs_setattr(xafile, attrs);
498 		mutex_unlock(&xafile->d_inode->i_mutex);
499 	}
500 	dput(xafile);
501 
502 	return err;
503 }
504 
505 int reiserfs_chown_xattrs(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attrs)
506 {
507 	struct dentry *dir;
508 	int err = 0;
509 	struct reiserfs_chown_buf buf;
510 	unsigned int ia_valid = attrs->ia_valid;
511 
512 	/* Skip out, an xattr has no xattrs associated with it */
513 	if (IS_PRIVATE(inode) || get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
514 		return 0;
515 
516 	dir = open_xa_dir(inode, XATTR_REPLACE);
517 	if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
518 		if (PTR_ERR(dir) != -ENODATA)
519 			err = PTR_ERR(dir);
520 		goto out;
521 	} else if (!dir->d_inode)
522 		goto out_dir;
523 
524 	attrs->ia_valid &= (ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_CTIME);
525 	buf.xadir = dir;
526 	buf.attrs = attrs;
527 	buf.inode = inode;
528 
529 	mutex_lock_nested(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
530 	err = xattr_readdir(dir->d_inode, reiserfs_chown_xattrs_filler, &buf);
531 
532 	if (!err)
533 		err = reiserfs_setattr(dir, attrs);
534 	mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
535 
536 	attrs->ia_valid = ia_valid;
537 out_dir:
538 	dput(dir);
539 out:
540 	if (err)
541 		reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20007",
542 				 "Couldn't chown all xattrs (%d)\n", err);
543 	return err;
544 }
545 
546 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
547 static struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *find_xattr_handler_prefix(const char
548 								*prefix);
549 
550 /* Returns a dentry corresponding to a specific extended attribute file
551  * for the inode. If flags allow, the file is created. Otherwise, a
552  * valid or negative dentry, or an error is returned. */
553 static struct dentry *get_xa_file_dentry(const struct inode *inode,
554 					 const char *name, int flags)
555 {
556 	struct dentry *xadir, *xafile;
557 	int err = 0;
558 
559 	xadir = open_xa_dir(inode, flags);
560 	if (IS_ERR(xadir))
561 		return ERR_CAST(xadir);
562 
563 	xafile = lookup_one_len(name, xadir, strlen(name));
564 	if (IS_ERR(xafile)) {
565 		err = PTR_ERR(xafile);
566 		goto out;
567 	}
568 
569 	if (xafile->d_inode && (flags & XATTR_CREATE))
570 		err = -EEXIST;
571 
572 	if (!xafile->d_inode) {
573 		err = -ENODATA;
574 		if (xattr_may_create(flags)) {
575 			mutex_lock_nested(&xadir->d_inode->i_mutex,
576 					  I_MUTEX_XATTR);
577 			err = xattr_create(xadir->d_inode, xafile,
578 					      0700|S_IFREG);
579 			mutex_unlock(&xadir->d_inode->i_mutex);
580 		}
581 	}
582 
583 	if (err)
584 		dput(xafile);
585 out:
586 	dput(xadir);
587 	if (err)
588 		return ERR_PTR(err);
589 	return xafile;
590 }
591 
592 /* Internal operations on file data */
593 static inline void reiserfs_put_page(struct page *page)
594 {
595 	kunmap(page);
596 	page_cache_release(page);
597 }
598 
599 static struct page *reiserfs_get_page(struct inode *dir, size_t n)
600 {
601 	struct address_space *mapping = dir->i_mapping;
602 	struct page *page;
603 	/* We can deadlock if we try to free dentries,
604 	   and an unlink/rmdir has just occured - GFP_NOFS avoids this */
605 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
606 	page = read_mapping_page(mapping, n >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, NULL);
607 	if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
608 		kmap(page);
609 		if (PageError(page))
610 			goto fail;
611 	}
612 	return page;
613 
614       fail:
615 	reiserfs_put_page(page);
616 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
617 }
618 
619 static inline __u32 xattr_hash(const char *msg, int len)
620 {
621 	return csum_partial(msg, len, 0);
622 }
623 
624 int reiserfs_commit_write(struct file *f, struct page *page,
625 			  unsigned from, unsigned to);
626 int reiserfs_prepare_write(struct file *f, struct page *page,
627 			   unsigned from, unsigned to);
628 
629 
630 /* Generic extended attribute operations that can be used by xa plugins */
631 
632 /*
633  * inode->i_mutex: down
634  */
635 int
636 reiserfs_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *buffer,
637 		   size_t buffer_size, int flags)
638 {
639 	int err = 0;
640 	struct dentry *dentry;
641 	struct page *page;
642 	char *data;
643 	size_t file_pos = 0;
644 	size_t buffer_pos = 0;
645 	struct iattr newattrs;
646 	__u32 xahash = 0;
647 
648 	if (get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
649 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
650 
651 	if (!buffer)
652 		return reiserfs_xattr_del(inode, name);
653 
654 	dentry = get_xa_file_dentry(inode, name, flags);
655 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
656 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
657 		goto out;
658 	}
659 
660 	down_write(&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem);
661 
662 	xahash = xattr_hash(buffer, buffer_size);
663 	REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags |= i_has_xattr_dir;
664 
665 	/* Resize it so we're ok to write there */
666 	newattrs.ia_size = buffer_size;
667 	newattrs.ia_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
668 	newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | ATTR_CTIME;
669 	mutex_lock_nested(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
670 	down_write(&dentry->d_inode->i_alloc_sem);
671 	err = reiserfs_setattr(dentry, &newattrs);
672 	up_write(&dentry->d_inode->i_alloc_sem);
673 	mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
674 	if (err)
675 		goto out_filp;
676 
677 	while (buffer_pos < buffer_size || buffer_pos == 0) {
678 		size_t chunk;
679 		size_t skip = 0;
680 		size_t page_offset = (file_pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1));
681 		if (buffer_size - buffer_pos > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
682 			chunk = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
683 		else
684 			chunk = buffer_size - buffer_pos;
685 
686 		page = reiserfs_get_page(dentry->d_inode, file_pos);
687 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
688 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
689 			goto out_filp;
690 		}
691 
692 		lock_page(page);
693 		data = page_address(page);
694 
695 		if (file_pos == 0) {
696 			struct reiserfs_xattr_header *rxh;
697 			skip = file_pos = sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
698 			if (chunk + skip > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
699 				chunk = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - skip;
700 			rxh = (struct reiserfs_xattr_header *)data;
701 			rxh->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(REISERFS_XATTR_MAGIC);
702 			rxh->h_hash = cpu_to_le32(xahash);
703 		}
704 
705 		err = reiserfs_prepare_write(NULL, page, page_offset,
706 					    page_offset + chunk + skip);
707 		if (!err) {
708 			if (buffer)
709 				memcpy(data + skip, buffer + buffer_pos, chunk);
710 			err = reiserfs_commit_write(NULL, page, page_offset,
711 						    page_offset + chunk +
712 						    skip);
713 		}
714 		unlock_page(page);
715 		reiserfs_put_page(page);
716 		buffer_pos += chunk;
717 		file_pos += chunk;
718 		skip = 0;
719 		if (err || buffer_size == 0 || !buffer)
720 			break;
721 	}
722 
723 	/* We can't mark the inode dirty if it's not hashed. This is the case
724 	 * when we're inheriting the default ACL. If we dirty it, the inode
725 	 * gets marked dirty, but won't (ever) make it onto the dirty list until
726 	 * it's synced explicitly to clear I_DIRTY. This is bad. */
727 	if (!hlist_unhashed(&inode->i_hash)) {
728 		inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
729 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
730 	}
731 
732       out_filp:
733 	up_write(&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem);
734 	dput(dentry);
735 
736       out:
737 	return err;
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * inode->i_mutex: down
742  */
743 int
744 reiserfs_xattr_get(const struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *buffer,
745 		   size_t buffer_size)
746 {
747 	ssize_t err = 0;
748 	struct dentry *dentry;
749 	size_t isize;
750 	size_t file_pos = 0;
751 	size_t buffer_pos = 0;
752 	struct page *page;
753 	__u32 hash = 0;
754 
755 	if (name == NULL)
756 		return -EINVAL;
757 
758 	/* We can't have xattrs attached to v1 items since they don't have
759 	 * generation numbers */
760 	if (get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
761 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
762 
763 	dentry = get_xa_file_dentry(inode, name, XATTR_REPLACE);
764 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
765 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
766 		goto out;
767 	}
768 
769 	down_read(&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem);
770 
771 	isize = i_size_read(dentry->d_inode);
772 	REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags |= i_has_xattr_dir;
773 
774 	/* Just return the size needed */
775 	if (buffer == NULL) {
776 		err = isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
777 		goto out_unlock;
778 	}
779 
780 	if (buffer_size < isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header)) {
781 		err = -ERANGE;
782 		goto out_unlock;
783 	}
784 
785 	while (file_pos < isize) {
786 		size_t chunk;
787 		char *data;
788 		size_t skip = 0;
789 		if (isize - file_pos > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
790 			chunk = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
791 		else
792 			chunk = isize - file_pos;
793 
794 		page = reiserfs_get_page(dentry->d_inode, file_pos);
795 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
796 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
797 			goto out_unlock;
798 		}
799 
800 		lock_page(page);
801 		data = page_address(page);
802 		if (file_pos == 0) {
803 			struct reiserfs_xattr_header *rxh =
804 			    (struct reiserfs_xattr_header *)data;
805 			skip = file_pos = sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
806 			chunk -= skip;
807 			/* Magic doesn't match up.. */
808 			if (rxh->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(REISERFS_XATTR_MAGIC)) {
809 				unlock_page(page);
810 				reiserfs_put_page(page);
811 				reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20001",
812 						 "Invalid magic for xattr (%s) "
813 						 "associated with %k", name,
814 						 INODE_PKEY(inode));
815 				err = -EIO;
816 				goto out_unlock;
817 			}
818 			hash = le32_to_cpu(rxh->h_hash);
819 		}
820 		memcpy(buffer + buffer_pos, data + skip, chunk);
821 		unlock_page(page);
822 		reiserfs_put_page(page);
823 		file_pos += chunk;
824 		buffer_pos += chunk;
825 		skip = 0;
826 	}
827 	err = isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
828 
829 	if (xattr_hash(buffer, isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header)) !=
830 	    hash) {
831 		reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20002",
832 				 "Invalid hash for xattr (%s) associated "
833 				 "with %k", name, INODE_PKEY(inode));
834 		err = -EIO;
835 	}
836 
837 out_unlock:
838 	up_read(&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem);
839 	dput(dentry);
840 
841 out:
842 	return err;
843 }
844 
845 int reiserfs_xattr_del(struct inode *inode, const char *name)
846 {
847 	struct dentry *dir;
848 	int err;
849 
850 	dir = open_xa_dir(inode, XATTR_REPLACE);
851 	if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
852 		err = PTR_ERR(dir);
853 		goto out;
854 	}
855 
856 	mutex_lock_nested(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
857 	err = __reiserfs_xattr_del(dir, name, strlen(name));
858 	mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
859 	dput(dir);
860 
861 	if (!err) {
862 		inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
863 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
864 	}
865 
866       out:
867 	return err;
868 }
869 
870 /* Actual operations that are exported to VFS-land */
871 /*
872  * Inode operation getxattr()
873  */
874 ssize_t
875 reiserfs_getxattr(struct dentry * dentry, const char *name, void *buffer,
876 		  size_t size)
877 {
878 	struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah = find_xattr_handler_prefix(name);
879 	int err;
880 
881 	if (!xah || !reiserfs_xattrs(dentry->d_sb) ||
882 	    get_inode_sd_version(dentry->d_inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
883 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
884 
885 	err = xah->get(dentry->d_inode, name, buffer, size);
886 	return err;
887 }
888 
889 /*
890  * Inode operation setxattr()
891  *
892  * dentry->d_inode->i_mutex down
893  */
894 int
895 reiserfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
896 		  size_t size, int flags)
897 {
898 	struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah = find_xattr_handler_prefix(name);
899 	int err;
900 
901 	if (!xah || !reiserfs_xattrs(dentry->d_sb) ||
902 	    get_inode_sd_version(dentry->d_inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
903 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
904 
905 	err = xah->set(dentry->d_inode, name, value, size, flags);
906 	return err;
907 }
908 
909 /*
910  * Inode operation removexattr()
911  *
912  * dentry->d_inode->i_mutex down
913  */
914 int reiserfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
915 {
916 	int err;
917 	struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah = find_xattr_handler_prefix(name);
918 
919 	if (!xah || !reiserfs_xattrs(dentry->d_sb) ||
920 	    get_inode_sd_version(dentry->d_inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
921 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
922 
923 	err = reiserfs_xattr_del(dentry->d_inode, name);
924 
925 	dentry->d_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
926 	mark_inode_dirty(dentry->d_inode);
927 
928 	return err;
929 }
930 
931 /* This is what filldir will use:
932  * r_pos will always contain the amount of space required for the entire
933  * list. If r_pos becomes larger than r_size, we need more space and we
934  * return an error indicating this. If r_pos is less than r_size, then we've
935  * filled the buffer successfully and we return success */
936 struct reiserfs_listxattr_buf {
937 	int r_pos;
938 	int r_size;
939 	char *r_buf;
940 	struct inode *r_inode;
941 };
942 
943 static int
944 reiserfs_listxattr_filler(void *buf, const char *name, int namelen,
945 			  loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
946 {
947 	struct reiserfs_listxattr_buf *b = (struct reiserfs_listxattr_buf *)buf;
948 	int len = 0;
949 	if (name[0] != '.'
950 	    || (namelen != 1 && (name[1] != '.' || namelen != 2))) {
951 		struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah =
952 		    find_xattr_handler_prefix(name);
953 		if (!xah)
954 			return 0;	/* Unsupported xattr name, skip it */
955 
956 		/* We call ->list() twice because the operation isn't required to just
957 		 * return the name back - we want to make sure we have enough space */
958 		len += xah->list(b->r_inode, name, namelen, NULL);
959 
960 		if (len) {
961 			if (b->r_pos + len + 1 <= b->r_size) {
962 				char *p = b->r_buf + b->r_pos;
963 				p += xah->list(b->r_inode, name, namelen, p);
964 				*p++ = '\0';
965 			}
966 			b->r_pos += len + 1;
967 		}
968 	}
969 
970 	return 0;
971 }
972 
973 /*
974  * Inode operation listxattr()
975  */
976 ssize_t reiserfs_listxattr(struct dentry * dentry, char *buffer, size_t size)
977 {
978 	struct dentry *dir;
979 	int err = 0;
980 	struct reiserfs_listxattr_buf buf;
981 
982 	if (!dentry->d_inode)
983 		return -EINVAL;
984 
985 	if (!reiserfs_xattrs(dentry->d_sb) ||
986 	    get_inode_sd_version(dentry->d_inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
987 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
988 
989 	dir = open_xa_dir(dentry->d_inode, XATTR_REPLACE);
990 	if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
991 		err = PTR_ERR(dir);
992 		if (err == -ENODATA)
993 			err = 0;	/* Not an error if there aren't any xattrs */
994 		goto out;
995 	}
996 
997 	buf.r_buf = buffer;
998 	buf.r_size = buffer ? size : 0;
999 	buf.r_pos = 0;
1000 	buf.r_inode = dentry->d_inode;
1001 
1002 	REISERFS_I(dentry->d_inode)->i_flags |= i_has_xattr_dir;
1003 
1004 	mutex_lock_nested(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
1005 	err = xattr_readdir(dir->d_inode, reiserfs_listxattr_filler, &buf);
1006 	mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
1007 
1008 	if (!err) {
1009 		if (buf.r_pos > buf.r_size && buffer != NULL)
1010 			err = -ERANGE;
1011 		else
1012 			err = buf.r_pos;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	dput(dir);
1016 out:
1017 	return err;
1018 }
1019 
1020 /* This is the implementation for the xattr plugin infrastructure */
1021 static LIST_HEAD(xattr_handlers);
1022 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(handler_lock);
1023 
1024 static struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *find_xattr_handler_prefix(const char
1025 								*prefix)
1026 {
1027 	struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah = NULL;
1028 	struct list_head *p;
1029 
1030 	read_lock(&handler_lock);
1031 	list_for_each(p, &xattr_handlers) {
1032 		xah = list_entry(p, struct reiserfs_xattr_handler, handlers);
1033 		if (strncmp(xah->prefix, prefix, strlen(xah->prefix)) == 0)
1034 			break;
1035 		xah = NULL;
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	read_unlock(&handler_lock);
1039 	return xah;
1040 }
1041 
1042 static void __unregister_handlers(void)
1043 {
1044 	struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah;
1045 	struct list_head *p, *tmp;
1046 
1047 	list_for_each_safe(p, tmp, &xattr_handlers) {
1048 		xah = list_entry(p, struct reiserfs_xattr_handler, handlers);
1049 		if (xah->exit)
1050 			xah->exit();
1051 
1052 		list_del_init(p);
1053 	}
1054 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xattr_handlers);
1055 }
1056 
1057 int __init reiserfs_xattr_register_handlers(void)
1058 {
1059 	int err = 0;
1060 	struct reiserfs_xattr_handler *xah;
1061 	struct list_head *p;
1062 
1063 	write_lock(&handler_lock);
1064 
1065 	/* If we're already initialized, nothing to do */
1066 	if (!list_empty(&xattr_handlers)) {
1067 		write_unlock(&handler_lock);
1068 		return 0;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	/* Add the handlers */
1072 	list_add_tail(&user_handler.handlers, &xattr_handlers);
1073 	list_add_tail(&trusted_handler.handlers, &xattr_handlers);
1074 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_SECURITY
1075 	list_add_tail(&security_handler.handlers, &xattr_handlers);
1076 #endif
1077 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
1078 	list_add_tail(&posix_acl_access_handler.handlers, &xattr_handlers);
1079 	list_add_tail(&posix_acl_default_handler.handlers, &xattr_handlers);
1080 #endif
1081 
1082 	/* Run initializers, if available */
1083 	list_for_each(p, &xattr_handlers) {
1084 		xah = list_entry(p, struct reiserfs_xattr_handler, handlers);
1085 		if (xah->init) {
1086 			err = xah->init();
1087 			if (err) {
1088 				list_del_init(p);
1089 				break;
1090 			}
1091 		}
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	/* Clean up other handlers, if any failed */
1095 	if (err)
1096 		__unregister_handlers();
1097 
1098 	write_unlock(&handler_lock);
1099 	return err;
1100 }
1101 
1102 void reiserfs_xattr_unregister_handlers(void)
1103 {
1104 	write_lock(&handler_lock);
1105 	__unregister_handlers();
1106 	write_unlock(&handler_lock);
1107 }
1108 
1109 static int reiserfs_check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask)
1110 {
1111 	struct posix_acl *acl;
1112 	int error = -EAGAIN; /* do regular unix permission checks by default */
1113 
1114 	acl = reiserfs_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
1115 
1116 	if (acl) {
1117 		if (!IS_ERR(acl)) {
1118 			error = posix_acl_permission(inode, acl, mask);
1119 			posix_acl_release(acl);
1120 		} else if (PTR_ERR(acl) != -ENODATA)
1121 			error = PTR_ERR(acl);
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	return error;
1125 }
1126 
1127 int reiserfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
1128 {
1129 	/*
1130 	 * We don't do permission checks on the internal objects.
1131 	 * Permissions are determined by the "owning" object.
1132 	 */
1133 	if (IS_PRIVATE(inode))
1134 		return 0;
1135 	/*
1136 	 * Stat data v1 doesn't support ACLs.
1137 	 */
1138 	if (get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
1139 		return generic_permission(inode, mask, NULL);
1140 	else
1141 		return generic_permission(inode, mask, reiserfs_check_acl);
1142 }
1143 
1144 static int create_privroot(struct dentry *dentry)
1145 {
1146 	int err;
1147 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
1148 	mutex_lock_nested(&inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
1149 	err = xattr_mkdir(inode, dentry, 0700);
1150 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1151 	if (err) {
1152 		dput(dentry);
1153 		dentry = NULL;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	if (dentry && dentry->d_inode)
1157 		reiserfs_info(dentry->d_sb, "Created %s - reserved for xattr "
1158 			      "storage.\n", PRIVROOT_NAME);
1159 
1160 	return err;
1161 }
1162 
1163 static int xattr_mount_check(struct super_block *s)
1164 {
1165 	/* We need generation numbers to ensure that the oid mapping is correct
1166 	 * v3.5 filesystems don't have them. */
1167 	if (!old_format_only(s)) {
1168 		set_bit(REISERFS_XATTRS, &(REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt));
1169 	} else if (reiserfs_xattrs_optional(s)) {
1170 		/* Old format filesystem, but optional xattrs have been enabled
1171 		 * at mount time. Error out. */
1172 		reiserfs_warning(s, "jdm-20005",
1173 				 "xattrs/ACLs not supported on pre v3.6 "
1174 				 "format filesystem. Failing mount.");
1175 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1176 	} else {
1177 		/* Old format filesystem, but no optional xattrs have
1178 		 * been enabled. This means we silently disable xattrs
1179 		 * on the filesystem. */
1180 		clear_bit(REISERFS_XATTRS, &(REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt));
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	return 0;
1184 }
1185 
1186 #else
1187 int __init reiserfs_xattr_register_handlers(void) { return 0; }
1188 void reiserfs_xattr_unregister_handlers(void) {}
1189 #endif
1190 
1191 /* This will catch lookups from the fs root to .reiserfs_priv */
1192 static int
1193 xattr_lookup_poison(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *q1, struct qstr *name)
1194 {
1195 	struct dentry *priv_root = REISERFS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->priv_root;
1196 	if (name->len == priv_root->d_name.len &&
1197 	    name->hash == priv_root->d_name.hash &&
1198 	    !memcmp(name->name, priv_root->d_name.name, name->len)) {
1199 		return -ENOENT;
1200 	} else if (q1->len == name->len &&
1201 		   !memcmp(q1->name, name->name, name->len))
1202 		return 0;
1203 	return 1;
1204 }
1205 
1206 static struct dentry_operations xattr_lookup_poison_ops = {
1207 	.d_compare = xattr_lookup_poison,
1208 };
1209 
1210 /* We need to take a copy of the mount flags since things like
1211  * MS_RDONLY don't get set until *after* we're called.
1212  * mount_flags != mount_options */
1213 int reiserfs_xattr_init(struct super_block *s, int mount_flags)
1214 {
1215 	int err = 0;
1216 
1217 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
1218 	err = xattr_mount_check(s);
1219 	if (err)
1220 		goto error;
1221 #endif
1222 
1223 	/* If we don't have the privroot located yet - go find it */
1224 	if (!REISERFS_SB(s)->priv_root) {
1225 		struct dentry *dentry;
1226 		dentry = lookup_one_len(PRIVROOT_NAME, s->s_root,
1227 					strlen(PRIVROOT_NAME));
1228 		if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
1229 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
1230 			if (!(mount_flags & MS_RDONLY) && !dentry->d_inode)
1231 				err = create_privroot(dentry);
1232 #endif
1233 			if (!dentry->d_inode) {
1234 				dput(dentry);
1235 				dentry = NULL;
1236 			}
1237 		} else
1238 			err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
1239 
1240 		if (!err && dentry) {
1241 			s->s_root->d_op = &xattr_lookup_poison_ops;
1242 			dentry->d_inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE;
1243 			REISERFS_SB(s)->priv_root = dentry;
1244 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
1245 		/* xattrs are unavailable */
1246 		} else if (!(mount_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1247 			/* If we're read-only it just means that the dir
1248 			 * hasn't been created. Not an error -- just no
1249 			 * xattrs on the fs. We'll check again if we
1250 			 * go read-write */
1251 			reiserfs_warning(s, "jdm-20006",
1252 					 "xattrs/ACLs enabled and couldn't "
1253 					 "find/create .reiserfs_priv. "
1254 					 "Failing mount.");
1255 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1256 #endif
1257 		}
1258 	}
1259 
1260 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
1261 error:
1262 	if (err) {
1263 		clear_bit(REISERFS_XATTRS, &(REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt));
1264 		clear_bit(REISERFS_XATTRS_USER, &(REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt));
1265 		clear_bit(REISERFS_POSIXACL, &(REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt));
1266 	}
1267 #endif
1268 
1269 	/* The super_block MS_POSIXACL must mirror the (no)acl mount option. */
1270 	s->s_flags = s->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL;
1271 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
1272 	if (reiserfs_posixacl(s))
1273 		s->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
1274 #endif
1275 
1276 	return err;
1277 }
1278